[POWERPC] Add support for PCI-Express nodes in the device tree
[linux-2.6/linux-2.6-openrd.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / pci_64.c
blob74dc76653e1bb652989af1659de335a40aec0486
1 /*
2 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
3 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
6 * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #undef DEBUG
16 #include <linux/config.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/prom.h>
29 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <asm/irq.h>
32 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
35 #ifdef DEBUG
36 #include <asm/udbg.h>
37 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
38 #else
39 #define DBG(fmt...)
40 #endif
42 unsigned long pci_probe_only = 1;
43 int pci_assign_all_buses = 0;
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
46 static void fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev);
47 static void do_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *bus);
48 static void phbs_remap_io(void);
49 #endif
51 /* pci_io_base -- the base address from which io bars are offsets.
52 * This is the lowest I/O base address (so bar values are always positive),
53 * and it *must* be the start of ISA space if an ISA bus exists because
54 * ISA drivers use hard coded offsets. If no ISA bus exists a dummy
55 * page is mapped and isa_io_limit prevents access to it.
57 unsigned long isa_io_base; /* NULL if no ISA bus */
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
59 unsigned long pci_io_base;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_io_base);
62 void iSeries_pcibios_init(void);
64 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
66 struct dma_mapping_ops pci_dma_ops;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dma_ops);
69 int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
71 /* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
72 struct pci_dev *ppc64_isabridge_dev = NULL;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_isabridge_dev);
75 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
77 if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
78 dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
79 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
82 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_broken_pcnet32);
84 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
85 struct resource *res)
87 unsigned long offset = 0;
88 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
90 if (!hose)
91 return;
93 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
94 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
96 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
97 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
99 region->start = res->start - offset;
100 region->end = res->end - offset;
103 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
104 struct pci_bus_region *region)
106 unsigned long offset = 0;
107 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
109 if (!hose)
110 return;
112 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
113 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
115 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
116 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
118 res->start = region->start + offset;
119 res->end = region->end + offset;
122 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
125 #endif
128 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
129 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
130 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
131 * modulo 0x400.
133 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
134 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
135 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
136 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
137 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
138 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
140 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
141 unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
143 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
144 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
145 unsigned long start = res->start;
146 unsigned long alignto;
148 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
149 unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt -
150 pci_io_base;
151 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
152 if (start - offset < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO)
153 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + offset;
156 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400
158 if (start & 0x300)
159 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
161 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
162 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
163 if (start - hose->pci_mem_offset < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM)
164 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->pci_mem_offset;
166 /* Align to multiple of size of minimum base. */
167 alignto = max(0x1000UL, align);
168 start = ALIGN(start, alignto);
171 res->start = start;
174 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
177 * pci_controller(phb) initialized common variables.
179 static void __devinit pci_setup_pci_controller(struct pci_controller *hose)
181 memset(hose, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
183 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
184 hose->global_number = global_phb_number++;
185 list_add_tail(&hose->list_node, &hose_list);
186 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
189 static void add_linux_pci_domain(struct device_node *dev,
190 struct pci_controller *phb)
192 struct property *of_prop;
193 unsigned int size;
195 of_prop = (struct property *)
196 get_property(dev, "linux,pci-domain", &size);
197 if (of_prop != NULL)
198 return;
199 WARN_ON(of_prop && size < sizeof(int));
200 if (of_prop && size < sizeof(int))
201 of_prop = NULL;
202 size = sizeof(struct property) + sizeof(int);
203 if (of_prop == NULL) {
204 if (mem_init_done)
205 of_prop = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
206 else
207 of_prop = alloc_bootmem(size);
209 memset(of_prop, 0, sizeof(struct property));
210 of_prop->name = "linux,pci-domain";
211 of_prop->length = sizeof(int);
212 of_prop->value = (unsigned char *)&of_prop[1];
213 *((int *)of_prop->value) = phb->global_number;
214 prom_add_property(dev, of_prop);
217 struct pci_controller * pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
219 struct pci_controller *phb;
221 if (mem_init_done)
222 phb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
223 else
224 phb = alloc_bootmem(sizeof (struct pci_controller));
225 if (phb == NULL)
226 return NULL;
227 pci_setup_pci_controller(phb);
228 phb->arch_data = dev;
229 phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
230 if (dev)
231 add_linux_pci_domain(dev, phb);
232 return phb;
235 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
237 if (phb->arch_data) {
238 struct device_node *np = phb->arch_data;
239 int *domain = (int *)get_property(np,
240 "linux,pci-domain", NULL);
241 if (domain)
242 *domain = -1;
244 if (phb->is_dynamic)
245 kfree(phb);
248 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
249 void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
251 struct pci_dev *dev;
252 struct pci_bus *child_bus;
254 list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) {
255 int i;
257 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
258 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
260 if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
261 continue;
262 pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
266 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &b->children, node)
267 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
269 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
271 #endif
273 static void __init pcibios_claim_of_setup(void)
275 struct pci_bus *b;
277 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
278 pcibios_claim_one_bus(b);
280 #endif
282 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
283 static u32 get_int_prop(struct device_node *np, const char *name, u32 def)
285 u32 *prop;
286 int len;
288 prop = (u32 *) get_property(np, name, &len);
289 if (prop && len >= 4)
290 return *prop;
291 return def;
294 static unsigned int pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
296 unsigned int flags = 0;
298 if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
299 flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
300 flags |= (addr0 >> 22) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
301 flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
302 if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
303 flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
304 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
305 } else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
306 flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
307 return flags;
310 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i) ((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
312 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct device_node *node, struct pci_dev *dev)
314 u64 base, size;
315 unsigned int flags;
316 struct resource *res;
317 u32 *addrs, i;
318 int proplen;
320 addrs = (u32 *) get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
321 if (!addrs)
322 return;
323 DBG(" parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n", proplen, addrs);
324 for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5) {
325 flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
326 if (!flags)
327 continue;
328 base = GET_64BIT(addrs, 1);
329 size = GET_64BIT(addrs, 3);
330 if (!size)
331 continue;
332 i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
333 DBG(" base: %llx, size: %llx, i: %x\n",
334 (unsigned long long)base, (unsigned long long)size, i);
336 if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
337 res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
338 } else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
339 res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
340 flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE;
341 } else {
342 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
343 continue;
345 res->start = base;
346 res->end = base + size - 1;
347 res->flags = flags;
348 res->name = pci_name(dev);
349 fixup_resource(res, dev);
353 struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct device_node *node,
354 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
356 struct pci_dev *dev;
357 const char *type;
359 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
360 if (!dev)
361 return NULL;
362 type = get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
363 if (type == NULL)
364 type = "";
366 DBG(" create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n", devfn, type);
368 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct pci_dev));
369 dev->bus = bus;
370 dev->sysdata = node;
371 dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
372 dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
373 dev->devfn = devfn;
374 dev->multifunction = 0; /* maybe a lie? */
376 dev->vendor = get_int_prop(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
377 dev->device = get_int_prop(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
378 dev->subsystem_vendor = get_int_prop(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
379 dev->subsystem_device = get_int_prop(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
381 dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
383 sprintf(pci_name(dev), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
384 dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
385 dev->class = get_int_prop(node, "class-code", 0);
387 DBG(" class: 0x%x\n", dev->class);
389 dev->current_state = 4; /* unknown power state */
391 if (!strcmp(type, "pci") || !strcmp(type, "pciex")) {
392 /* a PCI-PCI bridge */
393 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
394 dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
395 } else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
396 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
397 } else {
398 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
399 dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
400 dev->irq = NO_IRQ;
401 if (node->n_intrs > 0) {
402 dev->irq = node->intrs[0].line;
403 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE,
404 dev->irq);
408 pci_parse_of_addrs(node, dev);
410 DBG(" adding to system ...\n");
412 pci_device_add(dev, bus);
414 /* XXX pci_scan_msi_device(dev); */
416 return dev;
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_create_pci_dev);
420 void __devinit of_scan_bus(struct device_node *node,
421 struct pci_bus *bus)
423 struct device_node *child = NULL;
424 u32 *reg;
425 int reglen, devfn;
426 struct pci_dev *dev;
428 DBG("of_scan_bus(%s) bus no %d... \n", node->full_name, bus->number);
430 while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
431 DBG(" * %s\n", child->full_name);
432 reg = (u32 *) get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
433 if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
434 continue;
435 devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
437 /* create a new pci_dev for this device */
438 dev = of_create_pci_dev(child, bus, devfn);
439 if (!dev)
440 continue;
441 DBG("dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
443 if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
444 dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
445 of_scan_pci_bridge(child, dev);
448 do_bus_setup(bus);
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_scan_bus);
452 void __devinit of_scan_pci_bridge(struct device_node *node,
453 struct pci_dev *dev)
455 struct pci_bus *bus;
456 u32 *busrange, *ranges;
457 int len, i, mode;
458 struct resource *res;
459 unsigned int flags;
460 u64 size;
462 DBG("of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
464 /* parse bus-range property */
465 busrange = (u32 *) get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
466 if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
467 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
468 node->full_name);
469 return;
471 ranges = (u32 *) get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
472 if (ranges == NULL) {
473 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get ranges for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
474 node->full_name);
475 return;
478 bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
479 if (!bus) {
480 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
481 node->full_name);
482 return;
485 bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
486 bus->subordinate = busrange[1];
487 bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
488 bus->sysdata = node;
490 /* parse ranges property */
491 /* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
492 res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
493 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
494 res->flags = 0;
495 bus->resource[i] = res;
496 ++res;
498 i = 1;
499 for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
500 flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
501 size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
502 if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
503 continue;
504 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
505 res = bus->resource[0];
506 if (res->flags) {
507 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: ignoring extra I/O range"
508 " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
509 continue;
511 } else {
512 if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
513 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: too many memory ranges"
514 " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
515 continue;
517 res = bus->resource[i];
518 ++i;
520 res->start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
521 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
522 res->flags = flags;
523 fixup_resource(res, dev);
525 sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
526 bus->number);
527 DBG(" bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
529 mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
530 if (ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
531 mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
532 DBG(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
534 if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
535 of_scan_bus(node, bus);
536 else if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
537 pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_scan_pci_bridge);
540 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
542 void __devinit scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
544 struct pci_bus *bus;
545 struct device_node *node = hose->arch_data;
546 int i, mode;
547 struct resource *res;
549 DBG("Scanning PHB %s\n", node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
551 bus = pci_create_bus(NULL, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, node);
552 if (bus == NULL) {
553 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
554 hose->global_number);
555 return;
557 bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
558 hose->bus = bus;
560 bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
561 if (res->flags && request_resource(&ioport_resource, res))
562 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request PCI IO region "
563 "on PCI domain %04x\n", hose->global_number);
565 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
566 res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
567 bus->resource[i+1] = res;
568 if (res->flags && request_resource(&iomem_resource, res))
569 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request PCI memory region "
570 "on PCI domain %04x\n", hose->global_number);
573 mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
574 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
575 if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
576 mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
577 DBG(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
578 if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
579 bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
580 of_scan_bus(node, bus);
582 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
583 if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
584 hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
587 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
589 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
591 /* For now, override phys_mem_access_prot. If we need it,
592 * later, we may move that initialization to each ppc_md
594 ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot;
596 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
597 iSeries_pcibios_init();
598 #endif
600 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
602 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
603 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
604 scan_phb(hose);
605 pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus);
608 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
609 if (pci_probe_only)
610 pcibios_claim_of_setup();
611 else
612 /* FIXME: `else' will be removed when
613 pci_assign_unassigned_resources() is able to work
614 correctly with [partially] allocated PCI tree. */
615 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
616 #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
618 /* Call machine dependent final fixup */
619 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
620 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
622 /* Cache the location of the ISA bridge (if we have one) */
623 ppc64_isabridge_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8, NULL);
624 if (ppc64_isabridge_dev != NULL)
625 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ISA bridge at %s\n", pci_name(ppc64_isabridge_dev));
627 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
628 /* map in PCI I/O space */
629 phbs_remap_io();
630 #endif
632 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware done\n");
634 return 0;
637 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
639 char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str)
641 return str;
644 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
646 u16 cmd, oldcmd;
647 int i;
649 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
650 oldcmd = cmd;
652 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
653 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
655 /* Only set up the requested stuff */
656 if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
657 continue;
659 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
660 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
661 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
662 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
665 if (cmd != oldcmd) {
666 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Enabling device: (%s), cmd %x\n",
667 pci_name(dev), cmd);
668 /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI command register. */
669 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
671 return 0;
675 * Return the domain number for this bus.
677 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
679 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
680 return 0;
681 #else
682 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
684 return hose->global_number;
685 #endif
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
690 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
691 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
693 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
694 return 0;
695 #else
696 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
697 return hose->buid;
698 #endif
702 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
703 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
704 * -- paulus.
708 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
709 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
711 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
712 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
713 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
714 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
716 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
718 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
719 unsigned long *offset,
720 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
722 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
723 unsigned long io_offset = 0;
724 int i, res_bit;
726 if (hose == 0)
727 return NULL; /* should never happen */
729 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
730 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
731 *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
732 res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
733 } else {
734 io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
735 *offset += io_offset;
736 res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
740 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
741 * resources of the device.
743 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
744 struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
745 int flags = rp->flags;
747 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
748 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
749 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
751 /* Active and same type? */
752 if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
753 continue;
755 /* In the range of this resource? */
756 if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
757 continue;
759 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
760 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
761 *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
762 return rp;
765 return NULL;
769 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
770 * device mapping.
772 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
773 pgprot_t protection,
774 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
775 int write_combine)
777 unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
779 /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
780 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
781 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
782 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
783 * combine bit
785 if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
786 write_combine = 0;
787 else if (write_combine == 0) {
788 if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
789 write_combine = 1;
792 /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
793 prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
794 if (write_combine)
795 prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
796 else
797 prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
799 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI map for %s:%lx, prot: %lx\n", pci_name(dev), rp->start,
800 prot);
802 return __pgprot(prot);
806 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
807 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
808 * above routine
810 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
811 unsigned long pfn,
812 unsigned long size,
813 pgprot_t protection)
815 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
816 struct resource *found = NULL;
817 unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
818 unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
819 int i;
821 if (page_is_ram(pfn))
822 return __pgprot(prot);
824 prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
826 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
827 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
828 struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
829 int flags = rp->flags;
831 /* Active and same type? */
832 if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
833 continue;
834 /* In the range of this resource? */
835 if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
836 offset > rp->end)
837 continue;
838 found = rp;
839 break;
841 if (found)
842 break;
844 if (found) {
845 if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
846 prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
847 pci_dev_put(pdev);
850 DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
852 return __pgprot(prot);
857 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
858 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
859 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
860 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
861 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
862 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
864 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
866 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
867 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
869 unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
870 struct resource *rp;
871 int ret;
873 rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
874 if (rp == NULL)
875 return -EINVAL;
877 vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
878 vma->vm_flags |= VM_SHM | VM_LOCKED | VM_IO;
879 vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
880 vma->vm_page_prot,
881 mmap_state, write_combine);
883 ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
884 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
886 return ret;
889 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
890 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
892 struct pci_dev *pdev;
893 struct device_node *np;
895 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
896 np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
897 if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
898 return 0;
899 return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
901 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
903 void pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
905 device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
908 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
910 #define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
911 #define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
913 static void __devinit pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
914 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys,
915 void __iomem * phb_io_base_virt)
917 /* Remove these asap */
919 struct pci_address {
920 u32 a_hi;
921 u32 a_mid;
922 u32 a_lo;
925 struct isa_address {
926 u32 a_hi;
927 u32 a_lo;
930 struct isa_range {
931 struct isa_address isa_addr;
932 struct pci_address pci_addr;
933 unsigned int size;
936 struct isa_range *range;
937 unsigned long pci_addr;
938 unsigned int isa_addr;
939 unsigned int size;
940 int rlen = 0;
942 range = (struct isa_range *) get_property(isa_node, "ranges", &rlen);
943 if (range == NULL || (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range))) {
944 printk(KERN_ERR "no ISA ranges or unexpected isa range size,"
945 "mapping 64k\n");
946 __ioremap_explicit(phb_io_base_phys,
947 (unsigned long)phb_io_base_virt,
948 0x10000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
949 return;
952 /* From "ISA Binding to 1275"
953 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
954 * each of which comprises:
955 * cells 0 - 1: an ISA address
956 * cells 2 - 4: a PCI address
957 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
958 * cell 5: the size of the range
960 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi && ISA_SPACE_MASK) == ISA_SPACE_IO) {
961 isa_addr = range->isa_addr.a_lo;
962 pci_addr = (unsigned long) range->pci_addr.a_mid << 32 |
963 range->pci_addr.a_lo;
965 /* Assume these are both zero */
966 if ((pci_addr != 0) || (isa_addr != 0)) {
967 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected isa to pci mapping: %s\n",
968 __FUNCTION__);
969 return;
972 size = PAGE_ALIGN(range->size);
974 __ioremap_explicit(phb_io_base_phys,
975 (unsigned long) phb_io_base_virt,
976 size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
980 void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
981 struct device_node *dev, int prim)
983 unsigned int *ranges, pci_space;
984 unsigned long size;
985 int rlen = 0;
986 int memno = 0;
987 struct resource *res;
988 int np, na = prom_n_addr_cells(dev);
989 unsigned long pci_addr, cpu_phys_addr;
991 np = na + 5;
993 /* From "PCI Binding to 1275"
994 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
995 * each of which comprises:
996 * cells 0 - 2: a PCI address
997 * cells 3 or 3+4: a CPU physical address
998 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
999 * cells 4+5 or 5+6: the size of the range
1001 ranges = (unsigned int *) get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
1002 if (ranges == NULL)
1003 return;
1004 hose->io_base_phys = 0;
1005 while ((rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
1006 res = NULL;
1007 pci_space = ranges[0];
1008 pci_addr = ((unsigned long)ranges[1] << 32) | ranges[2];
1010 cpu_phys_addr = ranges[3];
1011 if (na >= 2)
1012 cpu_phys_addr = (cpu_phys_addr << 32) | ranges[4];
1014 size = ((unsigned long)ranges[na+3] << 32) | ranges[na+4];
1015 ranges += np;
1016 if (size == 0)
1017 continue;
1019 /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
1020 while (rlen >= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
1021 unsigned long addr, phys;
1023 if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
1024 break;
1025 addr = ((unsigned long)ranges[1] << 32) | ranges[2];
1026 phys = ranges[3];
1027 if (na >= 2)
1028 phys = (phys << 32) | ranges[4];
1029 if (addr != pci_addr + size ||
1030 phys != cpu_phys_addr + size)
1031 break;
1033 size += ((unsigned long)ranges[na+3] << 32)
1034 | ranges[na+4];
1035 ranges += np;
1036 rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int);
1039 switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
1040 case 1: /* I/O space */
1041 hose->io_base_phys = cpu_phys_addr;
1042 hose->pci_io_size = size;
1044 res = &hose->io_resource;
1045 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1046 res->start = pci_addr;
1047 DBG("phb%d: IO 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n", hose->global_number,
1048 res->start, res->start + size - 1);
1049 break;
1050 case 2: /* memory space */
1051 memno = 0;
1052 while (memno < 3 && hose->mem_resources[memno].flags)
1053 ++memno;
1055 if (memno == 0)
1056 hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_phys_addr - pci_addr;
1057 if (memno < 3) {
1058 res = &hose->mem_resources[memno];
1059 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1060 res->start = cpu_phys_addr;
1061 DBG("phb%d: MEM 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n", hose->global_number,
1062 res->start, res->start + size - 1);
1064 break;
1066 if (res != NULL) {
1067 res->name = dev->full_name;
1068 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
1069 res->parent = NULL;
1070 res->sibling = NULL;
1071 res->child = NULL;
1076 void __init pci_setup_phb_io(struct pci_controller *hose, int primary)
1078 unsigned long size = hose->pci_io_size;
1079 unsigned long io_virt_offset;
1080 struct resource *res;
1081 struct device_node *isa_dn;
1083 hose->io_base_virt = reserve_phb_iospace(size);
1084 DBG("phb%d io_base_phys 0x%lx io_base_virt 0x%lx\n",
1085 hose->global_number, hose->io_base_phys,
1086 (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt);
1088 if (primary) {
1089 pci_io_base = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
1090 isa_dn = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "isa");
1091 if (isa_dn) {
1092 isa_io_base = pci_io_base;
1093 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(isa_dn, hose->io_base_phys,
1094 hose->io_base_virt);
1095 of_node_put(isa_dn);
1099 io_virt_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
1100 res = &hose->io_resource;
1101 res->start += io_virt_offset;
1102 res->end += io_virt_offset;
1105 void __devinit pci_setup_phb_io_dynamic(struct pci_controller *hose,
1106 int primary)
1108 unsigned long size = hose->pci_io_size;
1109 unsigned long io_virt_offset;
1110 struct resource *res;
1112 hose->io_base_virt = __ioremap(hose->io_base_phys, size,
1113 _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
1114 DBG("phb%d io_base_phys 0x%lx io_base_virt 0x%lx\n",
1115 hose->global_number, hose->io_base_phys,
1116 (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt);
1118 if (primary)
1119 pci_io_base = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
1121 io_virt_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
1122 res = &hose->io_resource;
1123 res->start += io_virt_offset;
1124 res->end += io_virt_offset;
1128 static int get_bus_io_range(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long *start_phys,
1129 unsigned long *start_virt, unsigned long *size)
1131 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1132 struct pci_bus_region region;
1133 struct resource *res;
1135 if (bus->self) {
1136 res = bus->resource[0];
1137 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bus->self, &region, res);
1138 *start_phys = hose->io_base_phys + region.start;
1139 *start_virt = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt +
1140 region.start;
1141 if (region.end > region.start)
1142 *size = region.end - region.start + 1;
1143 else {
1144 printk("%s(): unexpected region 0x%lx->0x%lx\n",
1145 __FUNCTION__, region.start, region.end);
1146 return 1;
1149 } else {
1150 /* Root Bus */
1151 res = &hose->io_resource;
1152 *start_phys = hose->io_base_phys;
1153 *start_virt = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt;
1154 if (res->end > res->start)
1155 *size = res->end - res->start + 1;
1156 else {
1157 printk("%s(): unexpected region 0x%lx->0x%lx\n",
1158 __FUNCTION__, res->start, res->end);
1159 return 1;
1163 return 0;
1166 int unmap_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus)
1168 unsigned long start_phys;
1169 unsigned long start_virt;
1170 unsigned long size;
1172 if (!bus) {
1173 printk(KERN_ERR "%s() expected bus\n", __FUNCTION__);
1174 return 1;
1177 if (get_bus_io_range(bus, &start_phys, &start_virt, &size))
1178 return 1;
1179 if (iounmap_explicit((void __iomem *) start_virt, size))
1180 return 1;
1182 return 0;
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unmap_bus_range);
1186 int remap_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus)
1188 unsigned long start_phys;
1189 unsigned long start_virt;
1190 unsigned long size;
1192 if (!bus) {
1193 printk(KERN_ERR "%s() expected bus\n", __FUNCTION__);
1194 return 1;
1198 if (get_bus_io_range(bus, &start_phys, &start_virt, &size))
1199 return 1;
1200 if (start_phys == 0)
1201 return 1;
1202 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mapping IO %lx -> %lx, size: %lx\n", start_phys, start_virt, size);
1203 if (__ioremap_explicit(start_phys, start_virt, size,
1204 _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED))
1205 return 1;
1207 return 0;
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_bus_range);
1211 static void phbs_remap_io(void)
1213 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1215 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
1216 remap_bus_range(hose->bus);
1219 static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
1221 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1222 unsigned long offset;
1224 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1225 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
1227 res->start += offset;
1228 res->end += offset;
1229 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
1230 res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1231 res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1235 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
1236 struct pci_bus *bus)
1238 /* Update device resources. */
1239 int i;
1241 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1242 if (dev->resource[i].flags)
1243 fixup_resource(&dev->resource[i], dev);
1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_device_resources);
1248 static void __devinit do_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *bus)
1250 struct pci_dev *dev;
1252 ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup(bus);
1254 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1255 ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup(dev);
1257 if (ppc_md.irq_bus_setup)
1258 ppc_md.irq_bus_setup(bus);
1261 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1263 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1265 if (dev && pci_probe_only &&
1266 (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1267 /* This is a subordinate bridge */
1269 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1270 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
1273 do_bus_setup(bus);
1275 if (!pci_probe_only)
1276 return;
1278 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1279 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1280 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1285 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
1286 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
1287 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
1289 int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
1291 u8 intpin;
1292 struct device_node *node;
1294 pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &intpin);
1295 if (intpin == 0)
1296 return 0;
1298 node = pci_device_to_OF_node(pci_dev);
1299 if (node == NULL)
1300 return -1;
1302 if (node->n_intrs == 0)
1303 return -1;
1305 pci_dev->irq = node->intrs[0].line;
1307 pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, pci_dev->irq);
1309 return 0;
1311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
1313 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1314 const struct resource *rsrc,
1315 u64 *start, u64 *end)
1317 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1318 unsigned long offset = 0;
1320 if (hose == NULL)
1321 return;
1323 if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1324 offset = pci_io_base - (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt +
1325 hose->io_base_phys;
1327 *start = rsrc->start + offset;
1328 *end = rsrc->end + offset;
1331 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
1333 if (!have_of)
1334 return NULL;
1335 while(node) {
1336 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1337 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
1338 if (hose->arch_data == node)
1339 return hose;
1340 node = node->parent;
1342 return NULL;
1345 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
1347 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
1349 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1351 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
1352 if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
1353 address < (hose->io_base_phys + hose->pci_io_size)) {
1354 unsigned long base =
1355 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - pci_io_base;
1356 return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
1359 return (unsigned int)-1;
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
1364 #define IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER 0
1365 #define IOBASE_MEMORY 1
1366 #define IOBASE_IO 2
1367 #define IOBASE_ISA_IO 3
1368 #define IOBASE_ISA_MEM 4
1370 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long in_bus,
1371 unsigned long in_devfn)
1373 struct pci_controller* hose;
1374 struct list_head *ln;
1375 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
1376 struct device_node *hose_node;
1378 /* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the
1379 * simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some
1380 * G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base
1381 * (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead.
1383 if (machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4"))
1384 if (in_bus == 0)
1385 in_bus = 0xf0;
1387 /* That syscall isn't quite compatible with PCI domains, but it's
1388 * used on pre-domains setup. We return the first match
1391 for (ln = pci_root_buses.next; ln != &pci_root_buses; ln = ln->next) {
1392 bus = pci_bus_b(ln);
1393 if (in_bus >= bus->number && in_bus < (bus->number + bus->subordinate))
1394 break;
1395 bus = NULL;
1397 if (bus == NULL || bus->sysdata == NULL)
1398 return -ENODEV;
1400 hose_node = (struct device_node *)bus->sysdata;
1401 hose = PCI_DN(hose_node)->phb;
1403 switch (which) {
1404 case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
1405 return (long)hose->first_busno;
1406 case IOBASE_MEMORY:
1407 return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
1408 case IOBASE_IO:
1409 return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
1410 case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
1411 return (long)isa_io_base;
1412 case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
1413 return -EINVAL;
1416 return -EOPNOTSUPP;