serial: fix NULL pointer dereference
[linux-2.6/linux-2.6-openrd.git] / drivers / serial / serial_core.c
blob885eabe552cda03d958fdc388fc92cb5335229d3
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c
4 * Driver core for serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
35 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49 * want only one lock-class:
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port) (0)
59 #endif
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
62 struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
72 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75 * closed. No cookie for you.
77 BUG_ON(!state);
78 tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
85 unsigned long flags;
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99 port->ops->start_tx(port);
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106 unsigned long flags;
108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109 __uart_start(tty);
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
115 struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
122 unsigned long flags;
123 unsigned int old;
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126 old = port->mctrl;
127 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128 if (old != port->mctrl)
129 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
137 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
138 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
140 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
142 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
143 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
144 unsigned long page;
145 int retval = 0;
147 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
148 return 0;
151 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set
153 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
155 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
157 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158 return 0;
161 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162 * buffer.
164 if (!state->xmit.buf) {
165 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167 if (!page)
168 return -ENOMEM;
170 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
174 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
175 if (retval == 0) {
176 if (init_hw) {
178 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
180 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
183 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184 * port is open and ready to respond.
186 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
190 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
191 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
192 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
193 port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
197 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
199 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
202 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203 retval = 0;
205 return retval;
209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
215 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
216 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
217 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
220 * Set the TTY IO error marker
222 if (tty)
223 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
225 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
227 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
229 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
230 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
233 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
234 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
235 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
236 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
237 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
239 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
242 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
244 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
247 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
249 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
253 * kill off our tasklet
255 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
258 * Free the transmit buffer page.
260 if (state->xmit.buf) {
261 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
262 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
267 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
268 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
269 * @cflag: termios cflag value
270 * @baud: speed of the port
272 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
273 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
275 void
276 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
277 unsigned int baud)
279 unsigned int bits;
281 /* byte size and parity */
282 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
283 case CS5:
284 bits = 7;
285 break;
286 case CS6:
287 bits = 8;
288 break;
289 case CS7:
290 bits = 9;
291 break;
292 default:
293 bits = 10;
294 break; /* CS8 */
297 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
298 bits++;
299 if (cflag & PARENB)
300 bits++;
303 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
305 bits = bits * port->fifosize;
308 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
309 * Add .02 seconds of slop
311 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
317 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
318 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
319 * @termios: desired termios settings.
320 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
321 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
322 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
324 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
325 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
326 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
328 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
329 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
331 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
332 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
333 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
335 unsigned int
336 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
337 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
339 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
340 int hung_up = 0;
341 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
343 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
344 altbaud = 57600;
345 if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
346 altbaud = 115200;
347 if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
348 altbaud = 230400;
349 if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
350 altbaud = 460800;
352 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
353 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
356 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
357 * Die! Die! Die!
359 if (baud == 38400)
360 baud = altbaud;
363 * Special case: B0 rate.
365 if (baud == 0) {
366 hung_up = 1;
367 baud = 9600;
370 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
371 return baud;
374 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
375 * the old baud rate if possible.
377 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
378 if (old) {
379 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
380 if (!hung_up)
381 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
382 baud, baud);
383 old = NULL;
384 continue;
388 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
389 * default to 9600 bps
391 if (!hung_up)
392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
395 return 0;
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
401 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
402 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
403 * @baud: desired baud rate
405 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
407 unsigned int
408 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
410 unsigned int quot;
413 * Old custom speed handling.
415 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
416 quot = port->custom_divisor;
417 else
418 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
420 return quot;
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
425 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
426 static void
427 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
429 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
430 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
431 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
432 struct ktermios *termios;
435 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
436 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
438 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
439 return;
441 termios = tty->termios;
444 * Set flags based on termios cflag
446 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
447 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
448 else
449 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
451 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
452 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
453 else
454 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
456 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
459 static inline int
460 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
462 unsigned long flags;
463 int ret = 0;
465 if (!circ->buf)
466 return 0;
468 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
469 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
470 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
471 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
472 ret = 1;
474 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
475 return ret;
478 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
480 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
482 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
485 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
487 uart_start(tty);
490 static int
491 uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
493 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
494 struct uart_port *port;
495 struct circ_buf *circ;
496 unsigned long flags;
497 int c, ret = 0;
500 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
501 * closed. No cookie for you.
503 if (!state) {
504 WARN_ON(1);
505 return -EL3HLT;
508 port = state->uart_port;
509 circ = &state->xmit;
511 if (!circ->buf)
512 return 0;
514 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
515 while (1) {
516 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
517 if (count < c)
518 c = count;
519 if (c <= 0)
520 break;
521 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
522 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
523 buf += c;
524 count -= c;
525 ret += c;
527 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
529 uart_start(tty);
530 return ret;
533 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
535 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
536 unsigned long flags;
537 int ret;
539 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
540 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
541 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
542 return ret;
545 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
547 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
548 unsigned long flags;
549 int ret;
551 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
552 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
554 return ret;
557 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
559 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
560 struct uart_port *port;
561 unsigned long flags;
564 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
565 * closed. No cookie for you.
567 if (!state) {
568 WARN_ON(1);
569 return;
572 port = state->uart_port;
573 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
575 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
576 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
577 if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
578 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
580 tty_wakeup(tty);
584 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
585 * the device
587 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
589 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
590 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
591 unsigned long flags;
593 if (port->ops->send_xchar)
594 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
595 else {
596 port->x_char = ch;
597 if (ch) {
598 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
599 port->ops->start_tx(port);
600 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
605 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
607 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
609 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
610 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
612 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
613 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
616 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
618 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
619 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
621 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
622 if (port->x_char)
623 port->x_char = 0;
624 else
625 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
628 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
629 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
632 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
633 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
635 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
636 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
637 struct serial_struct tmp;
639 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
641 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
642 occur as we go */
643 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
645 tmp.type = uport->type;
646 tmp.line = uport->line;
647 tmp.port = uport->iobase;
648 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
649 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
650 tmp.irq = uport->irq;
651 tmp.flags = uport->flags;
652 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize;
653 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16;
654 tmp.close_delay = port->close_delay / 10;
655 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
656 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
657 port->closing_wait / 10;
658 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
659 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6;
660 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype;
661 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
662 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
664 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
666 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
667 return -EFAULT;
668 return 0;
671 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
672 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
674 struct serial_struct new_serial;
675 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
676 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
677 unsigned long new_port;
678 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
679 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
680 upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
681 int retval = 0;
683 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
684 return -EFAULT;
686 new_port = new_serial.port;
687 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
688 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
690 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
691 close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
692 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
693 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
696 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also
697 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
698 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
699 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
700 * under us.
702 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
704 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
705 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
708 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
709 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
710 * IO port changes.
712 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
713 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
714 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
715 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
716 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
717 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
718 new_serial.type != uport->type);
720 old_flags = uport->flags;
721 new_flags = new_serial.flags;
722 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
724 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
725 retval = -EPERM;
726 if (change_irq || change_port ||
727 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
728 (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
729 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
730 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
731 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
732 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
733 goto exit;
734 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
735 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
736 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
737 goto check_and_exit;
741 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
743 if (uport->ops->verify_port)
744 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
746 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
747 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
748 retval = -EINVAL;
750 if (retval)
751 goto exit;
753 if (change_port || change_irq) {
754 retval = -EBUSY;
757 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
759 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
760 goto exit;
763 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
764 * port/type/irq combination.
766 uart_shutdown(state);
769 if (change_port) {
770 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
771 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
773 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
774 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
775 old_type = uport->type;
776 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
777 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
778 old_shift = uport->regshift;
781 * Free and release old regions
783 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
784 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
786 uport->iobase = new_port;
787 uport->type = new_serial.type;
788 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
789 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
790 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
791 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
794 * Claim and map the new regions
796 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
797 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
798 } else {
799 /* Always success - Jean II */
800 retval = 0;
804 * If we fail to request resources for the
805 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
807 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
808 uport->iobase = old_iobase;
809 uport->type = old_type;
810 uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
811 uport->iotype = old_iotype;
812 uport->regshift = old_shift;
813 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
814 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
816 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
817 * we fail like this.
819 if (retval)
820 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
823 * We failed anyway.
825 retval = -EBUSY;
826 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
827 goto exit;
831 if (change_irq)
832 uport->irq = new_serial.irq;
833 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
834 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
835 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
836 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
837 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
838 port->close_delay = close_delay;
839 port->closing_wait = closing_wait;
840 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
841 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
842 if (port->tty)
843 port->tty->low_latency =
844 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
846 check_and_exit:
847 retval = 0;
848 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
849 goto exit;
850 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
851 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
852 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
854 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
855 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
856 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
858 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
859 char buf[64];
860 printk(KERN_NOTICE
861 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
862 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
863 tty_name(port->tty, buf));
865 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
867 } else
868 retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
869 exit:
870 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
871 return retval;
876 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
877 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
879 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
880 unsigned int __user *value)
882 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
883 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
884 unsigned int result;
886 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
889 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
890 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
891 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
892 * interrupt happens).
894 if (uport->x_char ||
895 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
896 !port->tty->stopped && !port->tty->hw_stopped))
897 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
899 return put_user(result, value);
902 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
904 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
905 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
906 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
907 int result = -EIO;
909 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
910 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
911 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
912 result = uport->mctrl;
914 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
915 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
916 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
918 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
920 return result;
923 static int
924 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
925 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
927 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
928 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
929 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
930 int ret = -EIO;
932 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
933 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
934 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
935 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
936 ret = 0;
938 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
939 return ret;
942 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
944 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
945 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
946 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
948 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
950 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
951 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
953 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
954 return 0;
957 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
959 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
960 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
961 int flags, ret;
963 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
964 return -EPERM;
967 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
968 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
969 * we're auto-configuring.
971 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
972 return -ERESTARTSYS;
974 ret = -EBUSY;
975 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
976 uart_shutdown(state);
979 * If we already have a port type configured,
980 * we must release its resources.
982 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
983 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
985 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
986 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
987 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
990 * This will claim the ports resources if
991 * a port is found.
993 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
995 ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
997 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
998 return ret;
1002 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1003 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1004 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1005 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1007 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1008 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1010 static int
1011 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1013 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1014 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1015 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1016 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1017 int ret;
1020 * note the counters on entry
1022 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1023 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1026 * Force modem status interrupts on
1028 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1029 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1031 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1032 for (;;) {
1033 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1034 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1035 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1037 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1039 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1040 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1041 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1042 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1043 ret = 0;
1044 break;
1047 schedule();
1049 /* see if a signal did it */
1050 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1051 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1052 break;
1055 cprev = cnow;
1058 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1059 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1061 return ret;
1065 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1066 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1067 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1068 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1070 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1071 struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1073 struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1074 struct uart_icount cnow;
1075 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1077 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1078 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1079 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1081 icount.cts = cnow.cts;
1082 icount.dsr = cnow.dsr;
1083 icount.rng = cnow.rng;
1084 icount.dcd = cnow.dcd;
1085 icount.rx = cnow.rx;
1086 icount.tx = cnow.tx;
1087 icount.frame = cnow.frame;
1088 icount.overrun = cnow.overrun;
1089 icount.parity = cnow.parity;
1090 icount.brk = cnow.brk;
1091 icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1093 return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1097 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1099 static int
1100 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1101 unsigned long arg)
1103 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1104 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1105 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1106 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1110 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1112 switch (cmd) {
1113 case TIOCGSERIAL:
1114 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1115 break;
1117 case TIOCSSERIAL:
1118 ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1119 break;
1121 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1122 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1123 break;
1125 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1126 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1127 ret = 0;
1128 break;
1131 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1132 goto out;
1134 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1135 ret = -EIO;
1136 goto out;
1140 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1142 switch (cmd) {
1143 case TIOCMIWAIT:
1144 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1145 break;
1147 case TIOCGICOUNT:
1148 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1149 break;
1152 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1153 goto out;
1155 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1157 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1158 ret = -EIO;
1159 goto out_up;
1163 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1164 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1166 switch (cmd) {
1167 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1168 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1169 break;
1171 default: {
1172 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1173 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1174 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1175 break;
1178 out_up:
1179 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1180 out:
1181 return ret;
1184 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1186 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1187 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1189 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1190 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport);
1193 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1194 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1196 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1197 unsigned long flags;
1198 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1202 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1203 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1204 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1205 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1207 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1208 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1209 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1210 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1211 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1212 return;
1215 uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1217 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1218 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1219 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1221 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1222 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1223 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1224 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1225 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1226 mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1227 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1230 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1231 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1232 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1233 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1234 __uart_start(tty);
1235 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1238 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1239 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1240 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1241 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1242 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1243 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1247 #if 0
1249 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1250 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1251 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1252 * or not. Hence, this may change.....
1254 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1255 (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1256 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1257 #endif
1261 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1262 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1263 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1265 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1267 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1268 struct tty_port *port;
1269 struct uart_port *uport;
1271 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1273 if (!state)
1274 return;
1276 uport = state->uart_port;
1277 port = &state->port;
1279 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1281 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1283 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1284 goto done;
1286 if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1288 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1289 * structure will be freed. port->count should always
1290 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than
1291 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1292 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1294 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1295 "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1296 port->count = 1;
1298 if (--port->count < 0) {
1299 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1300 tty->name, port->count);
1301 port->count = 0;
1303 if (port->count)
1304 goto done;
1307 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1308 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1309 * setting tty->closing.
1311 tty->closing = 1;
1313 if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1314 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait));
1317 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1318 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1320 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1321 unsigned long flags;
1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1323 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1326 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1327 * has completely drained; this is especially
1328 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1330 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1333 uart_shutdown(state);
1334 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1336 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1338 tty->closing = 0;
1339 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1341 if (port->blocked_open) {
1342 if (port->close_delay)
1343 msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1344 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1345 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1349 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1351 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1352 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1354 done:
1355 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1358 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1360 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1361 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1362 unsigned long char_time, expire;
1364 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1365 return;
1367 lock_kernel();
1370 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1371 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1372 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1374 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1375 * the NIST-PCTS.
1377 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1378 char_time = char_time / 5;
1379 if (char_time == 0)
1380 char_time = 1;
1381 if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1382 char_time = timeout;
1385 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1386 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1387 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1388 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1389 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1390 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1391 * 2*port->timeout.
1393 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1394 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1396 expire = jiffies + timeout;
1398 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1399 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1402 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1403 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1404 * we wait.
1406 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1407 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1408 if (signal_pending(current))
1409 break;
1410 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1411 break;
1413 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1414 unlock_kernel();
1418 * This is called with the BKL held in
1419 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1420 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1421 * a _short_ time only.
1423 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1425 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1426 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1428 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1429 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1431 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1432 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1433 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1434 uart_shutdown(state);
1435 port->count = 0;
1436 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1437 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1438 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1439 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1441 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1445 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1446 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the
1447 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1448 * for the first time.
1450 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1452 struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty;
1453 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1455 if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1456 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1457 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1461 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1462 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1463 * to the port hardware.
1465 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1467 * Make termios settings take effect.
1469 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1472 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1474 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1475 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1480 * Block the open until the port is ready. We must be called with
1481 * the per-port semaphore held.
1483 static int
1484 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1486 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1487 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1488 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1489 unsigned int mctrl;
1491 port->blocked_open++;
1492 port->count--;
1494 add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1495 while (1) {
1496 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1499 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1501 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL)
1502 break;
1505 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1507 if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
1508 break;
1511 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1512 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1513 * indicate that the port is ready.
1515 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1516 * to allow the open to succeed here. Note that we will
1517 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1519 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1520 (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1521 (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1522 break;
1525 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting. Do
1526 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1527 * the data from the modem.
1529 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1530 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
1533 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1534 * modem is ready for us.
1536 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1537 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1538 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1539 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1540 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1541 break;
1543 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1544 schedule();
1545 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1547 if (signal_pending(current))
1548 break;
1550 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1551 remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1553 port->count++;
1554 port->blocked_open--;
1556 if (signal_pending(current))
1557 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1559 if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1560 return -EAGAIN;
1562 return 0;
1565 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1567 struct uart_state *state;
1568 struct tty_port *port;
1569 int ret = 0;
1571 state = drv->state + line;
1572 port = &state->port;
1573 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1574 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1575 goto err;
1578 port->count++;
1579 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1580 ret = -ENXIO;
1581 goto err_unlock;
1583 return state;
1585 err_unlock:
1586 port->count--;
1587 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1588 err:
1589 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1593 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1594 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1595 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1597 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1598 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1599 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1600 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1602 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1604 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1605 struct uart_state *state;
1606 struct tty_port *port;
1607 int retval, line = tty->index;
1609 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1610 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1613 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1614 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1615 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1617 retval = -ENODEV;
1618 if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1619 goto fail;
1622 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1623 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1624 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice
1625 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1626 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1627 * reasonable.
1629 state = uart_get(drv, line);
1630 if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1631 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1632 goto fail;
1634 port = &state->port;
1637 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1638 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1639 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1641 tty->driver_data = state;
1642 state->uart_port->state = state;
1643 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1644 tty->alt_speed = 0;
1645 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1648 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1650 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1651 retval = -EAGAIN;
1652 port->count--;
1653 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1654 goto fail;
1658 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1660 if (port->count == 1)
1661 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1664 * Start up the serial port.
1666 retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1669 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1671 if (retval == 0)
1672 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1673 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1676 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1678 if (retval == 0 && !(port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1679 set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1681 uart_update_termios(state);
1684 fail:
1685 return retval;
1688 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1690 const char *str = NULL;
1692 if (port->ops->type)
1693 str = port->ops->type(port);
1695 if (!str)
1696 str = "unknown";
1698 return str;
1701 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1703 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1705 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1706 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1707 int pm_state;
1708 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1709 char stat_buf[32];
1710 unsigned int status;
1711 int mmio;
1713 if (!uport)
1714 return;
1716 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1717 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1718 uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1719 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1720 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1721 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1722 uport->irq);
1724 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1725 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1726 return;
1729 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1730 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1731 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1732 if (pm_state)
1733 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1734 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1735 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1736 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1737 if (pm_state)
1738 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1739 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1741 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1742 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1743 if (uport->icount.frame)
1744 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1745 uport->icount.frame);
1746 if (uport->icount.parity)
1747 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1748 uport->icount.parity);
1749 if (uport->icount.brk)
1750 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1751 uport->icount.brk);
1752 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1753 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1754 uport->icount.overrun);
1756 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1757 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1758 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1759 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1760 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1761 if (status & (bit)) \
1762 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1763 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1765 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1766 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1767 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1768 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1769 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1770 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1771 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1772 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1773 if (stat_buf[0])
1774 stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1776 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1778 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1779 #undef STATBIT
1780 #undef INFOBIT
1783 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1785 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1786 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1787 int i;
1789 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1790 "", "", "");
1791 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1792 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1793 return 0;
1796 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1798 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1801 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1802 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1803 .open = uart_proc_open,
1804 .read = seq_read,
1805 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1806 .release = single_release,
1808 #endif
1810 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1812 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1813 * @port: the port to write the message
1814 * @s: array of characters
1815 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1816 * @write: function to write character to port
1818 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1819 unsigned int count,
1820 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1822 unsigned int i;
1824 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1825 if (*s == '\n')
1826 putchar(port, '\r');
1827 putchar(port, *s);
1830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1833 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1834 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1835 * console support.
1837 struct uart_port * __init
1838 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1840 int idx = co->index;
1842 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1843 ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1844 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1845 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1846 ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1847 break;
1849 co->index = idx;
1851 return ports + idx;
1855 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1856 * @options: pointer to option string
1857 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1858 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1859 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1860 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1862 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1863 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1864 * eg: 115200n8r
1866 void
1867 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1869 char *s = options;
1871 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1872 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1873 s++;
1874 if (*s)
1875 *parity = *s++;
1876 if (*s)
1877 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1878 if (*s)
1879 *flow = *s;
1881 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1883 struct baud_rates {
1884 unsigned int rate;
1885 unsigned int cflag;
1888 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1889 { 921600, B921600 },
1890 { 460800, B460800 },
1891 { 230400, B230400 },
1892 { 115200, B115200 },
1893 { 57600, B57600 },
1894 { 38400, B38400 },
1895 { 19200, B19200 },
1896 { 9600, B9600 },
1897 { 4800, B4800 },
1898 { 2400, B2400 },
1899 { 1200, B1200 },
1900 { 0, B38400 }
1904 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1905 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1906 * @co: console pointer
1907 * @baud: baud rate
1908 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1909 * @bits: number of data bits
1910 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1913 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1914 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1916 struct ktermios termios;
1917 static struct ktermios dummy;
1918 int i;
1921 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1922 * early.
1924 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1925 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1927 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1929 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1932 * Construct a cflag setting.
1934 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1935 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1936 break;
1938 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1940 if (bits == 7)
1941 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1942 else
1943 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1945 switch (parity) {
1946 case 'o': case 'O':
1947 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1948 /*fall through*/
1949 case 'e': case 'E':
1950 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1951 break;
1954 if (flow == 'r')
1955 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1958 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1959 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1961 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1963 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1965 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1966 * too:
1968 if (co)
1969 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1971 return 0;
1973 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1974 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1976 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1978 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1980 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1981 if (port->ops->pm)
1982 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1983 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1987 struct uart_match {
1988 struct uart_port *port;
1989 struct uart_driver *driver;
1992 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1994 struct uart_match *match = data;
1995 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1996 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1997 match->port->line;
1999 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2002 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2004 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2005 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2006 struct device *tty_dev;
2007 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2009 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2011 if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2012 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
2013 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2014 return 0;
2017 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2018 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2019 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2020 put_device(tty_dev);
2021 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2022 return 0;
2024 uport->suspended = 1;
2026 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2027 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2028 int tries;
2030 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2031 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2033 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2034 ops->stop_tx(uport);
2035 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2036 ops->stop_rx(uport);
2037 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2040 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2042 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2043 msleep(10);
2044 if (!tries)
2045 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2046 "transmitter\n",
2047 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2048 uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2049 drv->dev_name,
2050 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2052 ops->shutdown(uport);
2056 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2058 if (uart_console(uport))
2059 console_stop(uport->cons);
2061 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2063 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2065 return 0;
2068 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2070 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2071 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2072 struct device *tty_dev;
2073 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2074 struct ktermios termios;
2076 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2078 if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2079 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2081 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2083 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2084 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2086 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2088 if (termios.c_cflag == 0)
2089 termios = *state->port.tty->termios;
2090 else {
2091 termios.c_ispeed = termios.c_ospeed =
2092 tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&termios);
2093 termios.c_ispeed = termios.c_ospeed =
2094 tty_termios_baud_rate(&termios);
2096 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2097 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2098 return 0;
2101 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2102 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2103 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2104 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2105 return 0;
2107 uport->suspended = 0;
2110 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2112 if (uart_console(uport)) {
2113 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2114 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2115 console_start(uport->cons);
2118 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2119 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2120 int ret;
2122 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2123 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2124 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2125 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2126 ret = ops->startup(uport);
2127 if (ret == 0) {
2128 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2129 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2130 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2131 ops->start_tx(uport);
2132 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2133 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2134 } else {
2136 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2137 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2138 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2140 uart_shutdown(state);
2143 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2146 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2148 return 0;
2151 static inline void
2152 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2154 char address[64];
2156 switch (port->iotype) {
2157 case UPIO_PORT:
2158 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2159 break;
2160 case UPIO_HUB6:
2161 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2162 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2163 break;
2164 case UPIO_MEM:
2165 case UPIO_MEM32:
2166 case UPIO_AU:
2167 case UPIO_TSI:
2168 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2169 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2170 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2171 break;
2172 default:
2173 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2174 break;
2177 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2178 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2179 port->dev ? ": " : "",
2180 drv->dev_name,
2181 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2182 address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2185 static void
2186 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2187 struct uart_port *port)
2189 unsigned int flags;
2192 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2194 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2195 return;
2198 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2199 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2201 flags = 0;
2202 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2203 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2204 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2205 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2206 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2207 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2209 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2212 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2213 unsigned long flags;
2215 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2217 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2218 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2221 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2222 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2223 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2225 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2226 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2230 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2231 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2232 * It may be that the port was not available.
2234 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2235 register_console(port->cons);
2238 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2239 * console if we have one.
2241 if (!uart_console(port))
2242 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2246 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2248 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2250 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2251 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2252 struct uart_port *port;
2253 int baud = 9600;
2254 int bits = 8;
2255 int parity = 'n';
2256 int flow = 'n';
2258 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2259 return -1;
2261 port = state->uart_port;
2262 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2263 return -1;
2265 if (options) {
2266 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2267 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2270 return 0;
2273 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2275 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2276 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2277 struct uart_port *port;
2279 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2280 return -1;
2282 port = state->uart_port;
2283 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2286 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2288 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2289 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2290 struct uart_port *port;
2292 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2293 return;
2295 port = state->uart_port;
2296 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2298 #endif
2300 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2301 .open = uart_open,
2302 .close = uart_close,
2303 .write = uart_write,
2304 .put_char = uart_put_char,
2305 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars,
2306 .write_room = uart_write_room,
2307 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2308 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer,
2309 .ioctl = uart_ioctl,
2310 .throttle = uart_throttle,
2311 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle,
2312 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar,
2313 .set_termios = uart_set_termios,
2314 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc,
2315 .stop = uart_stop,
2316 .start = uart_start,
2317 .hangup = uart_hangup,
2318 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl,
2319 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2320 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2321 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops,
2322 #endif
2323 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget,
2324 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset,
2325 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2326 .poll_init = uart_poll_init,
2327 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char,
2328 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char,
2329 #endif
2333 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2334 * @drv: low level driver structure
2336 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2337 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2339 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2340 * normal driver.
2342 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2343 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2345 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2347 struct tty_driver *normal;
2348 int i, retval;
2350 BUG_ON(drv->state);
2353 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2354 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2356 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2357 if (!drv->state)
2358 goto out;
2360 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2361 if (!normal)
2362 goto out_kfree;
2364 drv->tty_driver = normal;
2366 normal->owner = drv->owner;
2367 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name;
2368 normal->name = drv->dev_name;
2369 normal->major = drv->major;
2370 normal->minor_start = drv->minor;
2371 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2372 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2373 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2374 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2375 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2376 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2377 normal->driver_state = drv;
2378 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2381 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2383 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2384 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2385 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2387 tty_port_init(port);
2388 port->close_delay = 500; /* .5 seconds */
2389 port->closing_wait = 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2390 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2391 (unsigned long)state);
2394 retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2395 if (retval >= 0)
2396 return retval;
2398 put_tty_driver(normal);
2399 out_kfree:
2400 kfree(drv->state);
2401 out:
2402 return -ENOMEM;
2406 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2407 * @drv: low level driver structure
2409 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2410 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2411 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2412 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2414 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2416 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2417 tty_unregister_driver(p);
2418 put_tty_driver(p);
2419 kfree(drv->state);
2420 drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2423 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2425 struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2426 *index = co->index;
2427 return p->tty_driver;
2431 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2432 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2433 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2435 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2436 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2437 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2438 * more levels of structures.
2440 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2442 struct uart_state *state;
2443 struct tty_port *port;
2444 int ret = 0;
2445 struct device *tty_dev;
2447 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2449 if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2450 return -EINVAL;
2452 state = drv->state + uport->line;
2453 port = &state->port;
2455 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2456 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2457 if (state->uart_port) {
2458 ret = -EINVAL;
2459 goto out;
2462 state->uart_port = uport;
2463 state->pm_state = -1;
2465 uport->cons = drv->cons;
2466 uport->state = state;
2469 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2470 * initialised.
2472 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2473 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2474 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2477 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2480 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2481 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2483 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2484 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2485 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2486 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2487 } else
2488 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2489 uport->line);
2492 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2494 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2496 out:
2497 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2498 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2500 return ret;
2504 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2505 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2506 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
2508 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2509 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2510 * for this port.
2512 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2514 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2515 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2517 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2519 if (state->uart_port != uport)
2520 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2521 state->uart_port, uport);
2523 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2526 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2527 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2529 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2530 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2531 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2534 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2536 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2538 if (port->tty)
2539 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2542 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2544 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2545 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2548 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2550 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2553 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2555 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2557 state->uart_port = NULL;
2558 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2560 return 0;
2564 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2566 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2568 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2569 return 0;
2571 switch (port1->iotype) {
2572 case UPIO_PORT:
2573 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2574 case UPIO_HUB6:
2575 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2576 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6);
2577 case UPIO_MEM:
2578 case UPIO_MEM32:
2579 case UPIO_AU:
2580 case UPIO_TSI:
2581 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2582 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2584 return 0;
2586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2589 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2596 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2597 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");