2 * linux/drivers/mmc/pxa.c - PXA MMCI driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This hardware is really sick:
11 * - No way to clear interrupts.
12 * - Have to turn off the clock whenever we touch the device.
13 * - Doesn't tell you how many data blocks were transferred.
16 * 1 and 3 byte data transfers not supported
17 * max block length up to 1023
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/protocol.h>
31 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
32 #include <asm/sizes.h>
34 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
35 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
39 #define DRIVER_NAME "pxa2xx-mci"
53 unsigned int power_mode
;
54 struct pxamci_platform_data
*pdata
;
56 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
57 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
58 struct mmc_data
*data
;
61 struct pxa_dma_desc
*sg_cpu
;
67 static void pxamci_stop_clock(struct pxamci_host
*host
)
69 if (readl(host
->base
+ MMC_STAT
) & STAT_CLK_EN
) {
70 unsigned long timeout
= 10000;
73 writel(STOP_CLOCK
, host
->base
+ MMC_STRPCL
);
76 v
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_STAT
);
77 if (!(v
& STAT_CLK_EN
))
83 dev_err(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "unable to stop clock\n");
87 static void pxamci_enable_irq(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int mask
)
91 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
93 writel(host
->imask
, host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
94 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
97 static void pxamci_disable_irq(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int mask
)
101 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
103 writel(host
->imask
, host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
107 static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
109 unsigned int nob
= data
->blocks
;
110 unsigned long long clks
;
111 unsigned int timeout
;
117 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_STREAM
)
120 writel(nob
, host
->base
+ MMC_NOB
);
121 writel(data
->blksz
, host
->base
+ MMC_BLKLEN
);
123 clks
= (unsigned long long)data
->timeout_ns
* CLOCKRATE
;
124 do_div(clks
, 1000000000UL);
125 timeout
= (unsigned int)clks
+ (data
->timeout_clks
<< host
->clkrt
);
126 writel((timeout
+ 255) / 256, host
->base
+ MMC_RDTO
);
128 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
129 host
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
130 dcmd
= DCMD_INCTRGADDR
| DCMD_FLOWTRG
;
132 DRCMRRXMMC
= host
->dma
| DRCMR_MAPVLD
;
134 host
->dma_dir
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
135 dcmd
= DCMD_INCSRCADDR
| DCMD_FLOWSRC
;
137 DRCMRTXMMC
= host
->dma
| DRCMR_MAPVLD
;
140 dcmd
|= DCMD_BURST32
| DCMD_WIDTH1
;
142 host
->dma_len
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
145 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->dma_len
; i
++) {
146 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
147 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dsadr
= host
->res
->start
+ MMC_RXFIFO
;
148 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dtadr
= sg_dma_address(&data
->sg
[i
]);
150 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dsadr
= sg_dma_address(&data
->sg
[i
]);
151 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dtadr
= host
->res
->start
+ MMC_TXFIFO
;
153 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dcmd
= dcmd
| sg_dma_len(&data
->sg
[i
]);
154 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].ddadr
= host
->sg_dma
+ (i
+ 1) *
155 sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc
);
157 host
->sg_cpu
[host
->dma_len
- 1].ddadr
= DDADR_STOP
;
160 DDADR(host
->dma
) = host
->sg_dma
;
161 DCSR(host
->dma
) = DCSR_RUN
;
164 static void pxamci_start_cmd(struct pxamci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
, unsigned int cmdat
)
166 WARN_ON(host
->cmd
!= NULL
);
169 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
172 #define RSP_TYPE(x) ((x) & ~(MMC_RSP_BUSY|MMC_RSP_OPCODE))
173 switch (RSP_TYPE(mmc_resp_type(cmd
))) {
174 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R1
): /* r1, r1b, r6, r7 */
175 cmdat
|= CMDAT_RESP_SHORT
;
177 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R3
):
178 cmdat
|= CMDAT_RESP_R3
;
180 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R2
):
181 cmdat
|= CMDAT_RESP_R2
;
187 writel(cmd
->opcode
, host
->base
+ MMC_CMD
);
188 writel(cmd
->arg
>> 16, host
->base
+ MMC_ARGH
);
189 writel(cmd
->arg
& 0xffff, host
->base
+ MMC_ARGL
);
190 writel(cmdat
, host
->base
+ MMC_CMDAT
);
191 writel(host
->clkrt
, host
->base
+ MMC_CLKRT
);
193 writel(START_CLOCK
, host
->base
+ MMC_STRPCL
);
195 pxamci_enable_irq(host
, END_CMD_RES
);
198 static void pxamci_finish_request(struct pxamci_host
*host
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
203 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
206 static int pxamci_cmd_done(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int stat
)
208 struct mmc_command
*cmd
= host
->cmd
;
218 * Did I mention this is Sick. We always need to
219 * discard the upper 8 bits of the first 16-bit word.
221 v
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_RES
) & 0xffff;
222 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
223 u32 w1
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_RES
) & 0xffff;
224 u32 w2
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_RES
) & 0xffff;
225 cmd
->resp
[i
] = v
<< 24 | w1
<< 8 | w2
>> 8;
229 if (stat
& STAT_TIME_OUT_RESPONSE
) {
230 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
231 } else if (stat
& STAT_RES_CRC_ERR
&& cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
) {
234 * workaround for erratum #42:
235 * Intel PXA27x Family Processor Specification Update Rev 001
237 if (cmd
->opcode
== MMC_ALL_SEND_CID
||
238 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_CSD
||
239 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_CID
) {
240 /* a bogus CRC error can appear if the msb of
241 the 15 byte response is a one */
242 if ((cmd
->resp
[0] & 0x80000000) == 0)
243 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
245 pr_debug("ignoring CRC from command %d - *risky*\n",cmd
->opcode
);
248 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
252 pxamci_disable_irq(host
, END_CMD_RES
);
253 if (host
->data
&& cmd
->error
== MMC_ERR_NONE
) {
254 pxamci_enable_irq(host
, DATA_TRAN_DONE
);
256 pxamci_finish_request(host
, host
->mrq
);
262 static int pxamci_data_done(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int stat
)
264 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
270 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
, host
->dma_len
,
273 if (stat
& STAT_READ_TIME_OUT
)
274 data
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
275 else if (stat
& (STAT_CRC_READ_ERROR
|STAT_CRC_WRITE_ERROR
))
276 data
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
279 * There appears to be a hardware design bug here. There seems to
280 * be no way to find out how much data was transferred to the card.
281 * This means that if there was an error on any block, we mark all
282 * data blocks as being in error.
284 if (data
->error
== MMC_ERR_NONE
)
285 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
287 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
289 pxamci_disable_irq(host
, DATA_TRAN_DONE
);
292 if (host
->mrq
->stop
) {
293 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
294 pxamci_start_cmd(host
, host
->mrq
->stop
, 0);
296 pxamci_finish_request(host
, host
->mrq
);
302 static irqreturn_t
pxamci_irq(int irq
, void *devid
)
304 struct pxamci_host
*host
= devid
;
308 ireg
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_I_REG
);
311 unsigned stat
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_STAT
);
313 pr_debug("PXAMCI: irq %08x stat %08x\n", ireg
, stat
);
315 if (ireg
& END_CMD_RES
)
316 handled
|= pxamci_cmd_done(host
, stat
);
317 if (ireg
& DATA_TRAN_DONE
)
318 handled
|= pxamci_data_done(host
, stat
);
321 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
324 static void pxamci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
326 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
329 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
333 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
336 host
->cmdat
&= ~CMDAT_INIT
;
339 pxamci_setup_data(host
, mrq
->data
);
341 cmdat
&= ~CMDAT_BUSY
;
342 cmdat
|= CMDAT_DATAEN
| CMDAT_DMAEN
;
343 if (mrq
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
)
344 cmdat
|= CMDAT_WRITE
;
346 if (mrq
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_STREAM
)
347 cmdat
|= CMDAT_STREAM
;
350 pxamci_start_cmd(host
, mrq
->cmd
, cmdat
);
353 static int pxamci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
355 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
357 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->get_ro
)
358 return host
->pdata
->get_ro(mmc_dev(mmc
));
359 /* Host doesn't support read only detection so assume writeable */
363 static void pxamci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
365 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
368 unsigned int clk
= CLOCKRATE
/ ios
->clock
;
369 if (CLOCKRATE
/ clk
> ios
->clock
)
371 host
->clkrt
= fls(clk
) - 1;
372 pxa_set_cken(CKEN12_MMC
, 1);
375 * we write clkrt on the next command
378 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
379 pxa_set_cken(CKEN12_MMC
, 0);
382 if (host
->power_mode
!= ios
->power_mode
) {
383 host
->power_mode
= ios
->power_mode
;
385 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->setpower
)
386 host
->pdata
->setpower(mmc_dev(mmc
), ios
->vdd
);
388 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_ON
)
389 host
->cmdat
|= CMDAT_INIT
;
392 pr_debug("PXAMCI: clkrt = %x cmdat = %x\n",
393 host
->clkrt
, host
->cmdat
);
396 static const struct mmc_host_ops pxamci_ops
= {
397 .request
= pxamci_request
,
398 .get_ro
= pxamci_get_ro
,
399 .set_ios
= pxamci_set_ios
,
402 static void pxamci_dma_irq(int dma
, void *devid
)
404 printk(KERN_ERR
"DMA%d: IRQ???\n", dma
);
405 DCSR(dma
) = DCSR_STARTINTR
|DCSR_ENDINTR
|DCSR_BUSERR
;
408 static irqreturn_t
pxamci_detect_irq(int irq
, void *devid
)
410 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(devid
);
412 mmc_detect_change(devid
, host
->pdata
->detect_delay
);
416 static int pxamci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
418 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
419 struct pxamci_host
*host
= NULL
;
423 r
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
424 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
428 r
= request_mem_region(r
->start
, SZ_4K
, DRIVER_NAME
);
432 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct pxamci_host
), &pdev
->dev
);
438 mmc
->ops
= &pxamci_ops
;
439 mmc
->f_min
= CLOCKRATE_MIN
;
440 mmc
->f_max
= CLOCKRATE_MAX
;
443 * We can do SG-DMA, but we don't because we never know how much
444 * data we successfully wrote to the card.
446 mmc
->max_phys_segs
= NR_SG
;
449 * Our hardware DMA can handle a maximum of one page per SG entry.
451 mmc
->max_seg_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
454 * Block length register is 10 bits.
456 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 1023;
459 * Block count register is 16 bits.
461 mmc
->max_blk_count
= 65535;
463 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
466 host
->pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
467 mmc
->ocr_avail
= host
->pdata
?
468 host
->pdata
->ocr_mask
:
469 MMC_VDD_32_33
|MMC_VDD_33_34
;
471 host
->sg_cpu
= dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
, &host
->sg_dma
, GFP_KERNEL
);
477 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
480 host
->imask
= MMC_I_MASK_ALL
;
482 host
->base
= ioremap(r
->start
, SZ_4K
);
489 * Ensure that the host controller is shut down, and setup
492 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
493 writel(0, host
->base
+ MMC_SPI
);
494 writel(64, host
->base
+ MMC_RESTO
);
495 writel(host
->imask
, host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
497 host
->dma
= pxa_request_dma(DRIVER_NAME
, DMA_PRIO_LOW
,
498 pxamci_dma_irq
, host
);
504 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, pxamci_irq
, 0, DRIVER_NAME
, host
);
508 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, mmc
);
510 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->init
)
511 host
->pdata
->init(&pdev
->dev
, pxamci_detect_irq
, mmc
);
520 pxa_free_dma(host
->dma
);
524 dma_free_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
, host
->sg_cpu
, host
->sg_dma
);
532 static int pxamci_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
534 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
536 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
539 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
541 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->exit
)
542 host
->pdata
->exit(&pdev
->dev
, mmc
);
544 mmc_remove_host(mmc
);
546 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
547 writel(TXFIFO_WR_REQ
|RXFIFO_RD_REQ
|CLK_IS_OFF
|STOP_CMD
|
548 END_CMD_RES
|PRG_DONE
|DATA_TRAN_DONE
,
549 host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
554 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
555 pxa_free_dma(host
->dma
);
557 dma_free_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
, host
->sg_cpu
, host
->sg_dma
);
559 release_resource(host
->res
);
567 static int pxamci_suspend(struct platform_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
569 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
573 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(mmc
, state
);
578 static int pxamci_resume(struct platform_device
*dev
)
580 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
584 ret
= mmc_resume_host(mmc
);
589 #define pxamci_suspend NULL
590 #define pxamci_resume NULL
593 static struct platform_driver pxamci_driver
= {
594 .probe
= pxamci_probe
,
595 .remove
= pxamci_remove
,
596 .suspend
= pxamci_suspend
,
597 .resume
= pxamci_resume
,
603 static int __init
pxamci_init(void)
605 return platform_driver_register(&pxamci_driver
);
608 static void __exit
pxamci_exit(void)
610 platform_driver_unregister(&pxamci_driver
);
613 module_init(pxamci_init
);
614 module_exit(pxamci_exit
);
616 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA Multimedia Card Interface Driver");
617 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");