4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * proc base directory handling functions
8 * 1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part.
9 * Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object
10 * we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even
11 * go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too.
12 * Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the
13 * rest of procfs anymore.
19 * Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br>
20 * Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br>
21 * Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br>
22 * Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br>
24 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
26 * A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the
27 * size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information
28 * about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e.,
29 * rss information for executables and library files.
30 * This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know
31 * about physical memory consumption for a process specific library.
35 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
36 * Pud inclusion in the page table walking.
40 * 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT:
41 * A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins.
43 * Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>:
44 * Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages.
46 * Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>:
47 * Overall revision about smaps.
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/time.h>
54 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/stat.h>
56 #include <linux/init.h>
57 #include <linux/capability.h>
58 #include <linux/file.h>
59 #include <linux/string.h>
60 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
61 #include <linux/namei.h>
62 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
64 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
65 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
66 #include <linux/resource.h>
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/mount.h>
69 #include <linux/security.h>
70 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
71 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
72 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
73 #include <linux/audit.h>
74 #include <linux/poll.h>
75 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
76 #include <linux/oom.h>
77 #include <linux/elf.h>
78 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
82 * Implementing inode permission operations in /proc is almost
83 * certainly an error. Permission checks need to happen during
84 * each system call not at open time. The reason is that most of
85 * what we wish to check for permissions in /proc varies at runtime.
87 * The classic example of a problem is opening file descriptors
88 * in /proc for a task before it execs a suid executable.
92 /* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
93 #define PROC_NUMBUF 13
99 const struct inode_operations
*iop
;
100 const struct file_operations
*fop
;
104 #define NOD(NAME, MODE, IOP, FOP, OP) { \
106 .len = sizeof(NAME) - 1, \
113 #define DIR(NAME, MODE, OTYPE) \
114 NOD(NAME, (S_IFDIR|(MODE)), \
115 &proc_##OTYPE##_inode_operations, &proc_##OTYPE##_operations, \
117 #define LNK(NAME, OTYPE) \
118 NOD(NAME, (S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO), \
119 &proc_pid_link_inode_operations, NULL, \
120 { .proc_get_link = &proc_##OTYPE##_link } )
121 #define REG(NAME, MODE, OTYPE) \
122 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), NULL, \
123 &proc_##OTYPE##_operations, {})
124 #define INF(NAME, MODE, OTYPE) \
125 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
126 NULL, &proc_info_file_operations, \
127 { .proc_read = &proc_##OTYPE } )
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(maps_protect
);
132 static struct fs_struct
*get_fs_struct(struct task_struct
*task
)
134 struct fs_struct
*fs
;
138 atomic_inc(&fs
->count
);
143 static int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
145 /* Must be called with the rcu_read_lock held */
149 if (lock_task_sighand(tsk
, &flags
)) {
150 count
= atomic_read(&tsk
->signal
->count
);
151 unlock_task_sighand(tsk
, &flags
);
156 static int proc_cwd_link(struct inode
*inode
, struct dentry
**dentry
, struct vfsmount
**mnt
)
158 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
159 struct fs_struct
*fs
= NULL
;
160 int result
= -ENOENT
;
163 fs
= get_fs_struct(task
);
164 put_task_struct(task
);
167 read_lock(&fs
->lock
);
168 *mnt
= mntget(fs
->pwdmnt
);
169 *dentry
= dget(fs
->pwd
);
170 read_unlock(&fs
->lock
);
177 static int proc_root_link(struct inode
*inode
, struct dentry
**dentry
, struct vfsmount
**mnt
)
179 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
180 struct fs_struct
*fs
= NULL
;
181 int result
= -ENOENT
;
184 fs
= get_fs_struct(task
);
185 put_task_struct(task
);
188 read_lock(&fs
->lock
);
189 *mnt
= mntget(fs
->rootmnt
);
190 *dentry
= dget(fs
->root
);
191 read_unlock(&fs
->lock
);
198 #define MAY_PTRACE(task) \
199 (task == current || \
200 (task->parent == current && \
201 (task->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && \
202 (task_is_stopped_or_traced(task)) && \
203 security_ptrace(current,task) == 0))
205 struct mm_struct
*mm_for_maps(struct task_struct
*task
)
207 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
210 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
214 if (task
->mm
!= current
->mm
&& __ptrace_may_attach(task
) < 0)
220 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
225 static int proc_pid_cmdline(struct task_struct
*task
, char * buffer
)
229 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
233 goto out_mm
; /* Shh! No looking before we're done */
235 len
= mm
->arg_end
- mm
->arg_start
;
240 res
= access_process_vm(task
, mm
->arg_start
, buffer
, len
, 0);
242 // If the nul at the end of args has been overwritten, then
243 // assume application is using setproctitle(3).
244 if (res
> 0 && buffer
[res
-1] != '\0' && len
< PAGE_SIZE
) {
245 len
= strnlen(buffer
, res
);
249 len
= mm
->env_end
- mm
->env_start
;
250 if (len
> PAGE_SIZE
- res
)
251 len
= PAGE_SIZE
- res
;
252 res
+= access_process_vm(task
, mm
->env_start
, buffer
+res
, len
, 0);
253 res
= strnlen(buffer
, res
);
262 static int proc_pid_auxv(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
265 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
267 unsigned int nwords
= 0;
270 while (mm
->saved_auxv
[nwords
- 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */
271 res
= nwords
* sizeof(mm
->saved_auxv
[0]);
274 memcpy(buffer
, mm
->saved_auxv
, res
);
281 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
283 * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format.
284 * Returns the resolved symbol. If that fails, simply return the address.
286 static int proc_pid_wchan(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
289 char symname
[KSYM_NAME_LEN
];
291 wchan
= get_wchan(task
);
293 if (lookup_symbol_name(wchan
, symname
) < 0)
294 return sprintf(buffer
, "%lu", wchan
);
296 return sprintf(buffer
, "%s", symname
);
298 #endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
300 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
302 * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat
304 static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
306 return sprintf(buffer
, "%llu %llu %lu\n",
307 task
->sched_info
.cpu_time
,
308 task
->sched_info
.run_delay
,
309 task
->sched_info
.pcount
);
313 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
314 static int lstats_show_proc(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
317 struct task_struct
*task
= m
->private;
318 seq_puts(m
, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
320 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
321 if (task
->latency_record
[i
].backtrace
[0]) {
323 seq_printf(m
, "%i %li %li ",
324 task
->latency_record
[i
].count
,
325 task
->latency_record
[i
].time
,
326 task
->latency_record
[i
].max
);
327 for (q
= 0; q
< LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH
; q
++) {
328 char sym
[KSYM_NAME_LEN
];
330 if (!task
->latency_record
[i
].backtrace
[q
])
332 if (task
->latency_record
[i
].backtrace
[q
] == ULONG_MAX
)
334 sprint_symbol(sym
, task
->latency_record
[i
].backtrace
[q
]);
335 c
= strchr(sym
, '+');
338 seq_printf(m
, "%s ", sym
);
347 static int lstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
351 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
353 ret
= single_open(file
, lstats_show_proc
, NULL
);
355 m
= file
->private_data
;
361 static ssize_t
lstats_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
362 size_t count
, loff_t
*offs
)
365 struct task_struct
*task
;
367 m
= file
->private_data
;
369 clear_all_latency_tracing(task
);
374 static const struct file_operations proc_lstats_operations
= {
377 .write
= lstats_write
,
379 .release
= single_release
,
384 /* The badness from the OOM killer */
385 unsigned long badness(struct task_struct
*p
, unsigned long uptime
);
386 static int proc_oom_score(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
388 unsigned long points
;
389 struct timespec uptime
;
391 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime
);
392 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
393 points
= badness(task
, uptime
.tv_sec
);
394 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
395 return sprintf(buffer
, "%lu\n", points
);
403 static const struct limit_names lnames
[RLIM_NLIMITS
] = {
404 [RLIMIT_CPU
] = {"Max cpu time", "ms"},
405 [RLIMIT_FSIZE
] = {"Max file size", "bytes"},
406 [RLIMIT_DATA
] = {"Max data size", "bytes"},
407 [RLIMIT_STACK
] = {"Max stack size", "bytes"},
408 [RLIMIT_CORE
] = {"Max core file size", "bytes"},
409 [RLIMIT_RSS
] = {"Max resident set", "bytes"},
410 [RLIMIT_NPROC
] = {"Max processes", "processes"},
411 [RLIMIT_NOFILE
] = {"Max open files", "files"},
412 [RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
] = {"Max locked memory", "bytes"},
413 [RLIMIT_AS
] = {"Max address space", "bytes"},
414 [RLIMIT_LOCKS
] = {"Max file locks", "locks"},
415 [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
] = {"Max pending signals", "signals"},
416 [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
] = {"Max msgqueue size", "bytes"},
417 [RLIMIT_NICE
] = {"Max nice priority", NULL
},
418 [RLIMIT_RTPRIO
] = {"Max realtime priority", NULL
},
421 /* Display limits for a process */
422 static int proc_pid_limits(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
427 char *bufptr
= buffer
;
429 struct rlimit rlim
[RLIM_NLIMITS
];
432 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
,&flags
)) {
436 memcpy(rlim
, task
->signal
->rlim
, sizeof(struct rlimit
) * RLIM_NLIMITS
);
437 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
441 * print the file header
443 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20s %-20s %-10s\n",
444 "Limit", "Soft Limit", "Hard Limit", "Units");
446 for (i
= 0; i
< RLIM_NLIMITS
; i
++) {
447 if (rlim
[i
].rlim_cur
== RLIM_INFINITY
)
448 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20s ",
449 lnames
[i
].name
, "unlimited");
451 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20lu ",
452 lnames
[i
].name
, rlim
[i
].rlim_cur
);
454 if (rlim
[i
].rlim_max
== RLIM_INFINITY
)
455 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-20s ", "unlimited");
457 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-20lu ",
461 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-10s\n",
464 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "\n");
470 /************************************************************************/
471 /* Here the fs part begins */
472 /************************************************************************/
474 /* permission checks */
475 static int proc_fd_access_allowed(struct inode
*inode
)
477 struct task_struct
*task
;
479 /* Allow access to a task's file descriptors if it is us or we
480 * may use ptrace attach to the process and find out that
483 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
485 allowed
= ptrace_may_attach(task
);
486 put_task_struct(task
);
491 static int proc_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
*attr
)
494 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
496 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
)
499 error
= inode_change_ok(inode
, attr
);
501 error
= inode_setattr(inode
, attr
);
505 static const struct inode_operations proc_def_inode_operations
= {
506 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
509 extern struct seq_operations mounts_op
;
515 static int mounts_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
517 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
519 struct mnt_namespace
*ns
= NULL
;
520 struct proc_mounts
*p
;
525 nsp
= task_nsproxy(task
);
533 put_task_struct(task
);
538 p
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct proc_mounts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
540 file
->private_data
= &p
->m
;
541 ret
= seq_open(file
, &mounts_op
);
544 p
->event
= ns
->event
;
554 static int mounts_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
556 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
557 struct mnt_namespace
*ns
= m
->private;
559 return seq_release(inode
, file
);
562 static unsigned mounts_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
564 struct proc_mounts
*p
= file
->private_data
;
565 struct mnt_namespace
*ns
= p
->m
.private;
568 poll_wait(file
, &ns
->poll
, wait
);
570 spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock
);
571 if (p
->event
!= ns
->event
) {
572 p
->event
= ns
->event
;
575 spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock
);
580 static const struct file_operations proc_mounts_operations
= {
584 .release
= mounts_release
,
588 extern struct seq_operations mountstats_op
;
589 static int mountstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
591 int ret
= seq_open(file
, &mountstats_op
);
594 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
596 struct mnt_namespace
*mnt_ns
= NULL
;
597 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
601 nsp
= task_nsproxy(task
);
603 mnt_ns
= nsp
->mnt_ns
;
609 put_task_struct(task
);
615 seq_release(inode
, file
);
622 static const struct file_operations proc_mountstats_operations
= {
623 .open
= mountstats_open
,
626 .release
= mounts_release
,
629 #define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE (3*1024) /* 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns */
631 static ssize_t
proc_info_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
632 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
634 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
637 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
643 if (count
> PROC_BLOCK_SIZE
)
644 count
= PROC_BLOCK_SIZE
;
647 if (!(page
= __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
)))
650 length
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_read(task
, (char*)page
);
653 length
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, (char *)page
, length
);
656 put_task_struct(task
);
661 static const struct file_operations proc_info_file_operations
= {
662 .read
= proc_info_read
,
665 static int mem_open(struct inode
* inode
, struct file
* file
)
667 file
->private_data
= (void*)((long)current
->self_exec_id
);
671 static ssize_t
mem_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
672 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
674 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
676 unsigned long src
= *ppos
;
678 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
683 if (!MAY_PTRACE(task
) || !ptrace_may_attach(task
))
687 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
693 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
699 if (file
->private_data
!= (void*)((long)current
->self_exec_id
))
705 int this_len
, retval
;
707 this_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
708 retval
= access_process_vm(task
, src
, page
, this_len
, 0);
709 if (!retval
|| !MAY_PTRACE(task
) || !ptrace_may_attach(task
)) {
715 if (copy_to_user(buf
, page
, retval
)) {
730 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
732 put_task_struct(task
);
737 #define mem_write NULL
740 /* This is a security hazard */
741 static ssize_t
mem_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
*buf
,
742 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
746 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
747 unsigned long dst
= *ppos
;
753 if (!MAY_PTRACE(task
) || !ptrace_may_attach(task
))
757 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
763 int this_len
, retval
;
765 this_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
766 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, this_len
)) {
770 retval
= access_process_vm(task
, dst
, page
, this_len
, 1);
782 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
784 put_task_struct(task
);
790 static loff_t
mem_lseek(struct file
* file
, loff_t offset
, int orig
)
794 file
->f_pos
= offset
;
797 file
->f_pos
+= offset
;
802 force_successful_syscall_return();
806 static const struct file_operations proc_mem_operations
= {
813 static ssize_t
environ_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
814 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
816 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
818 unsigned long src
= *ppos
;
820 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
825 if (!ptrace_may_attach(task
))
829 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
835 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
840 int this_len
, retval
, max_len
;
842 this_len
= mm
->env_end
- (mm
->env_start
+ src
);
847 max_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
848 this_len
= (this_len
> max_len
) ? max_len
: this_len
;
850 retval
= access_process_vm(task
, (mm
->env_start
+ src
),
858 if (copy_to_user(buf
, page
, retval
)) {
872 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
874 put_task_struct(task
);
879 static const struct file_operations proc_environ_operations
= {
880 .read
= environ_read
,
883 static ssize_t
oom_adjust_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
884 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
886 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
887 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
893 oom_adjust
= task
->oomkilladj
;
894 put_task_struct(task
);
896 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%i\n", oom_adjust
);
898 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
901 static ssize_t
oom_adjust_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
902 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
904 struct task_struct
*task
;
905 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
908 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
909 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
910 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
911 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
913 oom_adjust
= simple_strtol(buffer
, &end
, 0);
914 if ((oom_adjust
< OOM_ADJUST_MIN
|| oom_adjust
> OOM_ADJUST_MAX
) &&
915 oom_adjust
!= OOM_DISABLE
)
919 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
922 if (oom_adjust
< task
->oomkilladj
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
923 put_task_struct(task
);
926 task
->oomkilladj
= oom_adjust
;
927 put_task_struct(task
);
928 if (end
- buffer
== 0)
933 static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adjust_operations
= {
934 .read
= oom_adjust_read
,
935 .write
= oom_adjust_write
,
939 static ssize_t
clear_refs_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
940 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
942 struct task_struct
*task
;
943 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
944 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
946 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
947 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
948 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
949 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
951 if (!simple_strtol(buffer
, &end
, 0))
955 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
958 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
963 put_task_struct(task
);
964 if (end
- buffer
== 0)
969 static struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations
= {
970 .write
= clear_refs_write
,
974 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
976 static ssize_t
proc_loginuid_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
977 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
979 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
980 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
982 char tmpbuf
[TMPBUFLEN
];
986 length
= scnprintf(tmpbuf
, TMPBUFLEN
, "%u",
987 audit_get_loginuid(task
->audit_context
));
988 put_task_struct(task
);
989 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, tmpbuf
, length
);
992 static ssize_t
proc_loginuid_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
* buf
,
993 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
995 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1000 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL
))
1003 if (current
!= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
))
1006 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1007 count
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
1010 /* No partial writes. */
1013 page
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1017 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, count
))
1021 loginuid
= simple_strtoul(page
, &tmp
, 10);
1027 length
= audit_set_loginuid(current
, loginuid
);
1028 if (likely(length
== 0))
1032 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
1036 static const struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations
= {
1037 .read
= proc_loginuid_read
,
1038 .write
= proc_loginuid_write
,
1042 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1043 static ssize_t
proc_fault_inject_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1044 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1046 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
1047 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1053 make_it_fail
= task
->make_it_fail
;
1054 put_task_struct(task
);
1056 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%i\n", make_it_fail
);
1058 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
1061 static ssize_t
proc_fault_inject_write(struct file
* file
,
1062 const char __user
* buf
, size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1064 struct task_struct
*task
;
1065 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
1068 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
1070 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1071 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1072 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1073 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1075 make_it_fail
= simple_strtol(buffer
, &end
, 0);
1078 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
1081 task
->make_it_fail
= make_it_fail
;
1082 put_task_struct(task
);
1083 if (end
- buffer
== 0)
1085 return end
- buffer
;
1088 static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations
= {
1089 .read
= proc_fault_inject_read
,
1090 .write
= proc_fault_inject_write
,
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1097 * Print out various scheduling related per-task fields:
1099 static int sched_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1101 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1102 struct task_struct
*p
;
1106 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1109 proc_sched_show_task(p
, m
);
1117 sched_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1118 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1120 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1121 struct task_struct
*p
;
1125 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1128 proc_sched_set_task(p
);
1135 static int sched_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1139 ret
= single_open(filp
, sched_show
, NULL
);
1141 struct seq_file
*m
= filp
->private_data
;
1148 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_operations
= {
1151 .write
= sched_write
,
1152 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1153 .release
= single_release
,
1158 static void *proc_pid_follow_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1160 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1161 int error
= -EACCES
;
1163 /* We don't need a base pointer in the /proc filesystem */
1166 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1167 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode
))
1170 error
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_get_link(inode
, &nd
->dentry
, &nd
->mnt
);
1171 nd
->last_type
= LAST_BIND
;
1173 return ERR_PTR(error
);
1176 static int do_proc_readlink(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct vfsmount
*mnt
,
1177 char __user
*buffer
, int buflen
)
1179 struct inode
* inode
;
1180 char *tmp
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1187 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1188 path
= d_path(dentry
, mnt
, tmp
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1189 len
= PTR_ERR(path
);
1192 len
= tmp
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1 - path
;
1196 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, path
, len
))
1199 free_page((unsigned long)tmp
);
1203 static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry
* dentry
, char __user
* buffer
, int buflen
)
1205 int error
= -EACCES
;
1206 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1208 struct vfsmount
*mnt
= NULL
;
1210 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1211 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode
))
1214 error
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_get_link(inode
, &de
, &mnt
);
1218 error
= do_proc_readlink(de
, mnt
, buffer
, buflen
);
1225 static const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations
= {
1226 .readlink
= proc_pid_readlink
,
1227 .follow_link
= proc_pid_follow_link
,
1228 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
1232 /* building an inode */
1234 static int task_dumpable(struct task_struct
*task
)
1237 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
1242 dumpable
= get_dumpable(mm
);
1250 static struct inode
*proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block
* sb
, struct task_struct
*task
)
1252 struct inode
* inode
;
1253 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1255 /* We need a new inode */
1257 inode
= new_inode(sb
);
1263 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
1264 inode
->i_op
= &proc_def_inode_operations
;
1267 * grab the reference to task.
1269 ei
->pid
= get_task_pid(task
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
1275 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
1276 inode
->i_uid
= task
->euid
;
1277 inode
->i_gid
= task
->egid
;
1279 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1289 static int pid_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstat
*stat
)
1291 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1292 struct task_struct
*task
;
1293 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
1298 task
= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
);
1300 if ((inode
->i_mode
== (S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
)) ||
1301 task_dumpable(task
)) {
1302 stat
->uid
= task
->euid
;
1303 stat
->gid
= task
->egid
;
1313 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1314 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1315 * due to the way we treat inodes.
1317 * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have
1318 * performed a setuid(), etc.
1320 * Before the /proc/pid/status file was created the only way to read
1321 * the effective uid of a /process was to stat /proc/pid. Reading
1322 * /proc/pid/status is slow enough that procps and other packages
1323 * kept stating /proc/pid. To keep the rules in /proc simple I have
1324 * made this apply to all per process world readable and executable
1327 static int pid_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1329 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1330 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1332 if ((inode
->i_mode
== (S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
)) ||
1333 task_dumpable(task
)) {
1334 inode
->i_uid
= task
->euid
;
1335 inode
->i_gid
= task
->egid
;
1340 inode
->i_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
);
1341 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1342 put_task_struct(task
);
1349 static int pid_delete_dentry(struct dentry
* dentry
)
1351 /* Is the task we represent dead?
1352 * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list,
1353 * kill it immediately.
1355 return !proc_pid(dentry
->d_inode
)->tasks
[PIDTYPE_PID
].first
;
1358 static struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations
=
1360 .d_revalidate
= pid_revalidate
,
1361 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
1366 typedef struct dentry
*instantiate_t(struct inode
*, struct dentry
*,
1367 struct task_struct
*, const void *);
1370 * Fill a directory entry.
1372 * If possible create the dcache entry and derive our inode number and
1373 * file type from dcache entry.
1375 * Since all of the proc inode numbers are dynamically generated, the inode
1376 * numbers do not exist until the inode is cache. This means creating the
1377 * the dcache entry in readdir is necessary to keep the inode numbers
1378 * reported by readdir in sync with the inode numbers reported
1381 static int proc_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
1382 char *name
, int len
,
1383 instantiate_t instantiate
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1385 struct dentry
*child
, *dir
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1386 struct inode
*inode
;
1389 unsigned type
= DT_UNKNOWN
;
1393 qname
.hash
= full_name_hash(name
, len
);
1395 child
= d_lookup(dir
, &qname
);
1398 new = d_alloc(dir
, &qname
);
1400 child
= instantiate(dir
->d_inode
, new, task
, ptr
);
1407 if (!child
|| IS_ERR(child
) || !child
->d_inode
)
1408 goto end_instantiate
;
1409 inode
= child
->d_inode
;
1412 type
= inode
->i_mode
>> 12;
1417 ino
= find_inode_number(dir
, &qname
);
1420 return filldir(dirent
, name
, len
, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, type
);
1423 static unsigned name_to_int(struct dentry
*dentry
)
1425 const char *name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
1426 int len
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
1429 if (len
> 1 && *name
== '0')
1432 unsigned c
= *name
++ - '0';
1435 if (n
>= (~0U-9)/10)
1445 #define PROC_FDINFO_MAX 64
1447 static int proc_fd_info(struct inode
*inode
, struct dentry
**dentry
,
1448 struct vfsmount
**mnt
, char *info
)
1450 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1451 struct files_struct
*files
= NULL
;
1453 int fd
= proc_fd(inode
);
1456 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1457 put_task_struct(task
);
1461 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1464 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
1465 file
= fcheck_files(files
, fd
);
1468 *mnt
= mntget(file
->f_path
.mnt
);
1470 *dentry
= dget(file
->f_path
.dentry
);
1472 snprintf(info
, PROC_FDINFO_MAX
,
1475 (long long) file
->f_pos
,
1477 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1478 put_files_struct(files
);
1481 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1482 put_files_struct(files
);
1487 static int proc_fd_link(struct inode
*inode
, struct dentry
**dentry
,
1488 struct vfsmount
**mnt
)
1490 return proc_fd_info(inode
, dentry
, mnt
, NULL
);
1493 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1495 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1496 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1497 int fd
= proc_fd(inode
);
1498 struct files_struct
*files
;
1501 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1504 if (fcheck_files(files
, fd
)) {
1506 put_files_struct(files
);
1507 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
1508 inode
->i_uid
= task
->euid
;
1509 inode
->i_gid
= task
->egid
;
1514 inode
->i_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
);
1515 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1516 put_task_struct(task
);
1520 put_files_struct(files
);
1522 put_task_struct(task
);
1528 static struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations
=
1530 .d_revalidate
= tid_fd_revalidate
,
1531 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
1534 static struct dentry
*proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
1535 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1537 unsigned fd
= *(const unsigned *)ptr
;
1539 struct files_struct
*files
;
1540 struct inode
*inode
;
1541 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1542 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1544 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
1549 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1552 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFLNK
;
1555 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1558 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
1559 file
= fcheck_files(files
, fd
);
1562 if (file
->f_mode
& 1)
1563 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUSR
| S_IXUSR
;
1564 if (file
->f_mode
& 2)
1565 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUSR
| S_IXUSR
;
1566 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1567 put_files_struct(files
);
1569 inode
->i_op
= &proc_pid_link_inode_operations
;
1571 ei
->op
.proc_get_link
= proc_fd_link
;
1572 dentry
->d_op
= &tid_fd_dentry_operations
;
1573 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
1574 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1575 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
1581 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1582 put_files_struct(files
);
1588 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode
*dir
,
1589 struct dentry
*dentry
,
1590 instantiate_t instantiate
)
1592 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
1593 unsigned fd
= name_to_int(dentry
);
1594 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1601 result
= instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, &fd
);
1603 put_task_struct(task
);
1608 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
,
1609 filldir_t filldir
, instantiate_t instantiate
)
1611 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1612 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1613 struct task_struct
*p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1614 unsigned int fd
, ino
;
1616 struct files_struct
* files
;
1617 struct fdtable
*fdt
;
1627 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, 0, inode
->i_ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1631 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
1632 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, 1, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1636 files
= get_files_struct(p
);
1640 fdt
= files_fdtable(files
);
1641 for (fd
= filp
->f_pos
-2;
1643 fd
++, filp
->f_pos
++) {
1644 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1647 if (!fcheck_files(files
, fd
))
1651 len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", fd
);
1652 if (proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
1653 name
, len
, instantiate
,
1661 put_files_struct(files
);
1669 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfd(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1670 struct nameidata
*nd
)
1672 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir
, dentry
, proc_fd_instantiate
);
1675 static int proc_readfd(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
1677 return proc_readfd_common(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, proc_fd_instantiate
);
1680 static ssize_t
proc_fdinfo_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
1681 size_t len
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1683 char tmp
[PROC_FDINFO_MAX
];
1684 int err
= proc_fd_info(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
, NULL
, NULL
, tmp
);
1686 err
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, len
, ppos
, tmp
, strlen(tmp
));
1690 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations
= {
1691 .open
= nonseekable_open
,
1692 .read
= proc_fdinfo_read
,
1695 static const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations
= {
1696 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
1697 .readdir
= proc_readfd
,
1701 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
1702 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
1704 static int proc_fd_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
,
1705 struct nameidata
*nd
)
1709 rv
= generic_permission(inode
, mask
, NULL
);
1712 if (task_pid(current
) == proc_pid(inode
))
1718 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
1720 static const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations
= {
1721 .lookup
= proc_lookupfd
,
1722 .permission
= proc_fd_permission
,
1723 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
1726 static struct dentry
*proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
1727 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1729 unsigned fd
= *(unsigned *)ptr
;
1730 struct inode
*inode
;
1731 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1732 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1734 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
1739 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFREG
| S_IRUSR
;
1740 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_fdinfo_file_operations
;
1741 dentry
->d_op
= &tid_fd_dentry_operations
;
1742 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
1743 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1744 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
1751 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode
*dir
,
1752 struct dentry
*dentry
,
1753 struct nameidata
*nd
)
1755 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir
, dentry
, proc_fdinfo_instantiate
);
1758 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
1760 return proc_readfd_common(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
1761 proc_fdinfo_instantiate
);
1764 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations
= {
1765 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
1766 .readdir
= proc_readfdinfo
,
1770 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
1772 static const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
= {
1773 .lookup
= proc_lookupfdinfo
,
1774 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
1778 static struct dentry
*proc_pident_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
1779 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1781 const struct pid_entry
*p
= ptr
;
1782 struct inode
*inode
;
1783 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1784 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1786 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
1791 inode
->i_mode
= p
->mode
;
1792 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
1793 inode
->i_nlink
= 2; /* Use getattr to fix if necessary */
1795 inode
->i_op
= p
->iop
;
1797 inode
->i_fop
= p
->fop
;
1799 dentry
->d_op
= &pid_dentry_operations
;
1800 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
1801 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1802 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
1808 static struct dentry
*proc_pident_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
1809 struct dentry
*dentry
,
1810 const struct pid_entry
*ents
,
1813 struct inode
*inode
;
1814 struct dentry
*error
;
1815 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
1816 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
1818 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1825 * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add
1826 * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons.
1828 last
= &ents
[nents
- 1];
1829 for (p
= ents
; p
<= last
; p
++) {
1830 if (p
->len
!= dentry
->d_name
.len
)
1832 if (!memcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, p
->name
, p
->len
))
1838 error
= proc_pident_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, p
);
1840 put_task_struct(task
);
1845 static int proc_pident_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
,
1846 filldir_t filldir
, struct task_struct
*task
, const struct pid_entry
*p
)
1848 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, p
->name
, p
->len
,
1849 proc_pident_instantiate
, task
, p
);
1852 static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file
*filp
,
1853 void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
1854 const struct pid_entry
*ents
, unsigned int nents
)
1857 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1858 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1859 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1860 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
1873 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, i
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1879 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
1880 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, i
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1892 last
= &ents
[nents
- 1];
1894 if (proc_pident_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, task
, p
) < 0)
1903 put_task_struct(task
);
1908 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1909 static ssize_t
proc_pid_attr_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1910 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1912 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1915 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1920 length
= security_getprocattr(task
,
1921 (char*)file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_name
.name
,
1923 put_task_struct(task
);
1925 length
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, p
, length
);
1930 static ssize_t
proc_pid_attr_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
* buf
,
1931 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1933 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1936 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1941 if (count
> PAGE_SIZE
)
1944 /* No partial writes. */
1950 page
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1955 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, count
))
1958 length
= security_setprocattr(task
,
1959 (char*)file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_name
.name
,
1960 (void*)page
, count
);
1962 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
1964 put_task_struct(task
);
1969 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations
= {
1970 .read
= proc_pid_attr_read
,
1971 .write
= proc_pid_attr_write
,
1974 static const struct pid_entry attr_dir_stuff
[] = {
1975 REG("current", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, pid_attr
),
1976 REG("prev", S_IRUGO
, pid_attr
),
1977 REG("exec", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, pid_attr
),
1978 REG("fscreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, pid_attr
),
1979 REG("keycreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, pid_attr
),
1980 REG("sockcreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, pid_attr
),
1983 static int proc_attr_dir_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
1984 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
1986 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
1987 attr_dir_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff
));
1990 static const struct file_operations proc_attr_dir_operations
= {
1991 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
1992 .readdir
= proc_attr_dir_readdir
,
1995 static struct dentry
*proc_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
1996 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1998 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
1999 attr_dir_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff
));
2002 static const struct inode_operations proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
= {
2003 .lookup
= proc_attr_dir_lookup
,
2004 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
2005 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2010 #if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
2011 static ssize_t
proc_coredump_filter_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
2012 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2014 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
2015 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2016 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2024 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2026 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%08lx\n",
2027 ((mm
->flags
& MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK
) >>
2028 MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
));
2030 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
2033 put_task_struct(task
);
2038 static ssize_t
proc_coredump_filter_write(struct file
*file
,
2039 const char __user
*buf
,
2043 struct task_struct
*task
;
2044 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2045 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
2052 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
2053 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
2054 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
2055 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
2059 val
= (unsigned int)simple_strtoul(buffer
, &end
, 0);
2062 if (end
- buffer
== 0)
2066 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
2071 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2075 for (i
= 0, mask
= 1; i
< MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS
; i
++, mask
<<= 1) {
2077 set_bit(i
+ MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
, &mm
->flags
);
2079 clear_bit(i
+ MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
, &mm
->flags
);
2084 put_task_struct(task
);
2089 static const struct file_operations proc_coredump_filter_operations
= {
2090 .read
= proc_coredump_filter_read
,
2091 .write
= proc_coredump_filter_write
,
2098 static int proc_self_readlink(struct dentry
*dentry
, char __user
*buffer
,
2101 char tmp
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2102 sprintf(tmp
, "%d", task_tgid_vnr(current
));
2103 return vfs_readlink(dentry
,buffer
,buflen
,tmp
);
2106 static void *proc_self_follow_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2108 char tmp
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2109 sprintf(tmp
, "%d", task_tgid_vnr(current
));
2110 return ERR_PTR(vfs_follow_link(nd
,tmp
));
2113 static const struct inode_operations proc_self_inode_operations
= {
2114 .readlink
= proc_self_readlink
,
2115 .follow_link
= proc_self_follow_link
,
2121 * These are the directory entries in the root directory of /proc
2122 * that properly belong to the /proc filesystem, as they describe
2123 * describe something that is process related.
2125 static const struct pid_entry proc_base_stuff
[] = {
2126 NOD("self", S_IFLNK
|S_IRWXUGO
,
2127 &proc_self_inode_operations
, NULL
, {}),
2131 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
2132 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
2133 * due to the way we treat inodes.
2135 static int proc_base_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2137 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2138 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2140 put_task_struct(task
);
2147 static struct dentry_operations proc_base_dentry_operations
=
2149 .d_revalidate
= proc_base_revalidate
,
2150 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
2153 static struct dentry
*proc_base_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2154 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2156 const struct pid_entry
*p
= ptr
;
2157 struct inode
*inode
;
2158 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2159 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2161 /* Allocate the inode */
2162 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2163 inode
= new_inode(dir
->i_sb
);
2167 /* Initialize the inode */
2169 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
2172 * grab the reference to the task.
2174 ei
->pid
= get_task_pid(task
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
2180 inode
->i_mode
= p
->mode
;
2181 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
2183 if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
))
2186 inode
->i_op
= p
->iop
;
2188 inode
->i_fop
= p
->fop
;
2190 dentry
->d_op
= &proc_base_dentry_operations
;
2191 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2200 static struct dentry
*proc_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
2202 struct dentry
*error
;
2203 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2204 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2206 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2211 /* Lookup the directory entry */
2212 last
= &proc_base_stuff
[ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff
) - 1];
2213 for (p
= proc_base_stuff
; p
<= last
; p
++) {
2214 if (p
->len
!= dentry
->d_name
.len
)
2216 if (!memcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, p
->name
, p
->len
))
2222 error
= proc_base_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, p
);
2225 put_task_struct(task
);
2230 static int proc_base_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
,
2231 filldir_t filldir
, struct task_struct
*task
, const struct pid_entry
*p
)
2233 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, p
->name
, p
->len
,
2234 proc_base_instantiate
, task
, p
);
2237 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
2238 static int proc_pid_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
2240 return sprintf(buffer
,
2241 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2247 "read_bytes: %llu\n"
2248 "write_bytes: %llu\n"
2249 "cancelled_write_bytes: %llu\n",
2250 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2251 (unsigned long long)task
->rchar
,
2252 (unsigned long long)task
->wchar
,
2253 (unsigned long long)task
->syscr
,
2254 (unsigned long long)task
->syscw
,
2256 (unsigned long long)task
->ioac
.read_bytes
,
2257 (unsigned long long)task
->ioac
.write_bytes
,
2258 (unsigned long long)task
->ioac
.cancelled_write_bytes
);
2265 static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations
;
2266 static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations
;
2268 static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff
[] = {
2269 DIR("task", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, task
),
2270 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, fd
),
2271 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, fdinfo
),
2272 REG("environ", S_IRUSR
, environ
),
2273 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR
, pid_auxv
),
2274 INF("status", S_IRUGO
, pid_status
),
2275 INF("limits", S_IRUSR
, pid_limits
),
2276 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
2277 REG("sched", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, pid_sched
),
2279 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO
, pid_cmdline
),
2280 INF("stat", S_IRUGO
, tgid_stat
),
2281 INF("statm", S_IRUGO
, pid_statm
),
2282 REG("maps", S_IRUGO
, maps
),
2284 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO
, numa_maps
),
2286 REG("mem", S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
, mem
),
2290 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO
, mounts
),
2291 REG("mountstats", S_IRUSR
, mountstats
),
2293 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR
, clear_refs
),
2294 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO
, smaps
),
2296 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2297 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, attr_dir
),
2299 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2300 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO
, pid_wchan
),
2302 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
2303 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO
, pid_schedstat
),
2305 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
2306 REG("latency", S_IRUGO
, lstats
),
2308 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
2309 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO
, cpuset
),
2311 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
2312 REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO
, cgroup
),
2314 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO
, oom_score
),
2315 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, oom_adjust
),
2316 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2317 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
, loginuid
),
2319 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
2320 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, fault_inject
),
2322 #if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
2323 REG("coredump_filter", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, coredump_filter
),
2325 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
2326 INF("io", S_IRUGO
, pid_io_accounting
),
2330 static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
2331 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2333 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
2334 tgid_base_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
));
2337 static const struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations
= {
2338 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2339 .readdir
= proc_tgid_base_readdir
,
2342 static struct dentry
*proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
){
2343 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
2344 tgid_base_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
));
2347 static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations
= {
2348 .lookup
= proc_tgid_base_lookup
,
2349 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
2350 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2353 static void proc_flush_task_mnt(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, pid_t pid
, pid_t tgid
)
2355 struct dentry
*dentry
, *leader
, *dir
;
2356 char buf
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2360 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", pid
);
2361 dentry
= d_hash_and_lookup(mnt
->mnt_root
, &name
);
2363 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry
);
2372 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", tgid
);
2373 leader
= d_hash_and_lookup(mnt
->mnt_root
, &name
);
2378 name
.len
= strlen(name
.name
);
2379 dir
= d_hash_and_lookup(leader
, &name
);
2381 goto out_put_leader
;
2384 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", pid
);
2385 dentry
= d_hash_and_lookup(dir
, &name
);
2387 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry
);
2400 * proc_flush_task - Remove dcache entries for @task from the /proc dcache.
2401 * @task: task that should be flushed.
2403 * When flushing dentries from proc, one needs to flush them from global
2404 * proc (proc_mnt) and from all the namespaces' procs this task was seen
2405 * in. This call is supposed to do all of this job.
2407 * Looks in the dcache for
2409 * /proc/@tgid/task/@pid
2410 * if either directory is present flushes it and all of it'ts children
2413 * It is safe and reasonable to cache /proc entries for a task until
2414 * that task exits. After that they just clog up the dcache with
2415 * useless entries, possibly causing useful dcache entries to be
2416 * flushed instead. This routine is proved to flush those useless
2417 * dcache entries at process exit time.
2419 * NOTE: This routine is just an optimization so it does not guarantee
2420 * that no dcache entries will exist at process exit time it
2421 * just makes it very unlikely that any will persist.
2424 void proc_flush_task(struct task_struct
*task
)
2427 struct pid
*pid
, *tgid
= NULL
;
2430 pid
= task_pid(task
);
2431 if (thread_group_leader(task
))
2432 tgid
= task_tgid(task
);
2434 for (i
= 0; i
<= pid
->level
; i
++) {
2435 upid
= &pid
->numbers
[i
];
2436 proc_flush_task_mnt(upid
->ns
->proc_mnt
, upid
->nr
,
2437 tgid
? tgid
->numbers
[i
].nr
: 0);
2440 upid
= &pid
->numbers
[pid
->level
];
2442 pid_ns_release_proc(upid
->ns
);
2445 static struct dentry
*proc_pid_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2446 struct dentry
* dentry
,
2447 struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2449 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2450 struct inode
*inode
;
2452 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2456 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
2457 inode
->i_op
= &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations
;
2458 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_tgid_base_operations
;
2459 inode
->i_flags
|=S_IMMUTABLE
;
2461 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2462 inode
->i_nlink
+= 1;
2465 dentry
->d_op
= &pid_dentry_operations
;
2467 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2468 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2469 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
2475 struct dentry
*proc_pid_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2477 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2478 struct task_struct
*task
;
2480 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
2482 result
= proc_base_lookup(dir
, dentry
);
2483 if (!IS_ERR(result
) || PTR_ERR(result
) != -ENOENT
)
2486 tgid
= name_to_int(dentry
);
2490 ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2492 task
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tgid
, ns
);
2494 get_task_struct(task
);
2499 result
= proc_pid_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, NULL
);
2500 put_task_struct(task
);
2506 * Find the first task with tgid >= tgid
2511 struct task_struct
*task
;
2513 static struct tgid_iter
next_tgid(struct pid_namespace
*ns
, struct tgid_iter iter
)
2518 put_task_struct(iter
.task
);
2522 pid
= find_ge_pid(iter
.tgid
, ns
);
2524 iter
.tgid
= pid_nr_ns(pid
, ns
);
2525 iter
.task
= pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
2526 /* What we to know is if the pid we have find is the
2527 * pid of a thread_group_leader. Testing for task
2528 * being a thread_group_leader is the obvious thing
2529 * todo but there is a window when it fails, due to
2530 * the pid transfer logic in de_thread.
2532 * So we perform the straight forward test of seeing
2533 * if the pid we have found is the pid of a thread
2534 * group leader, and don't worry if the task we have
2535 * found doesn't happen to be a thread group leader.
2536 * As we don't care in the case of readdir.
2538 if (!iter
.task
|| !has_group_leader_pid(iter
.task
)) {
2542 get_task_struct(iter
.task
);
2548 #define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff))
2550 static int proc_pid_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
2551 struct tgid_iter iter
)
2553 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2554 int len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", iter
.tgid
);
2555 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, name
, len
,
2556 proc_pid_instantiate
, iter
.task
, NULL
);
2559 /* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
2560 int proc_pid_readdir(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2562 unsigned int nr
= filp
->f_pos
- FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY
;
2563 struct task_struct
*reaper
= get_proc_task(filp
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
2564 struct tgid_iter iter
;
2565 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
2570 for (; nr
< ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff
); filp
->f_pos
++, nr
++) {
2571 const struct pid_entry
*p
= &proc_base_stuff
[nr
];
2572 if (proc_base_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, reaper
, p
) < 0)
2576 ns
= filp
->f_dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2578 iter
.tgid
= filp
->f_pos
- TGID_OFFSET
;
2579 for (iter
= next_tgid(ns
, iter
);
2581 iter
.tgid
+= 1, iter
= next_tgid(ns
, iter
)) {
2582 filp
->f_pos
= iter
.tgid
+ TGID_OFFSET
;
2583 if (proc_pid_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, iter
) < 0) {
2584 put_task_struct(iter
.task
);
2588 filp
->f_pos
= PID_MAX_LIMIT
+ TGID_OFFSET
;
2590 put_task_struct(reaper
);
2598 static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff
[] = {
2599 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, fd
),
2600 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, fdinfo
),
2601 REG("environ", S_IRUSR
, environ
),
2602 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR
, pid_auxv
),
2603 INF("status", S_IRUGO
, pid_status
),
2604 INF("limits", S_IRUSR
, pid_limits
),
2605 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
2606 REG("sched", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, pid_sched
),
2608 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO
, pid_cmdline
),
2609 INF("stat", S_IRUGO
, tid_stat
),
2610 INF("statm", S_IRUGO
, pid_statm
),
2611 REG("maps", S_IRUGO
, maps
),
2613 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO
, numa_maps
),
2615 REG("mem", S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
, mem
),
2619 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO
, mounts
),
2621 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR
, clear_refs
),
2622 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO
, smaps
),
2624 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2625 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, attr_dir
),
2627 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2628 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO
, pid_wchan
),
2630 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
2631 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO
, pid_schedstat
),
2633 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
2634 REG("latency", S_IRUGO
, lstats
),
2636 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
2637 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO
, cpuset
),
2639 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
2640 REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO
, cgroup
),
2642 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO
, oom_score
),
2643 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, oom_adjust
),
2644 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2645 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
, loginuid
),
2647 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
2648 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, fault_inject
),
2652 static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
2653 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2655 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
2656 tid_base_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
));
2659 static struct dentry
*proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
){
2660 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
2661 tid_base_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
));
2664 static const struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations
= {
2665 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2666 .readdir
= proc_tid_base_readdir
,
2669 static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations
= {
2670 .lookup
= proc_tid_base_lookup
,
2671 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
2672 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2675 static struct dentry
*proc_task_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2676 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2678 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2679 struct inode
*inode
;
2680 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2684 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
2685 inode
->i_op
= &proc_tid_base_inode_operations
;
2686 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_tid_base_operations
;
2687 inode
->i_flags
|=S_IMMUTABLE
;
2689 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2690 inode
->i_nlink
+= 1;
2693 dentry
->d_op
= &pid_dentry_operations
;
2695 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2696 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2697 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
2703 static struct dentry
*proc_task_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2705 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2706 struct task_struct
*task
;
2707 struct task_struct
*leader
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2709 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
2714 tid
= name_to_int(dentry
);
2718 ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2720 task
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tid
, ns
);
2722 get_task_struct(task
);
2726 if (!same_thread_group(leader
, task
))
2729 result
= proc_task_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, NULL
);
2731 put_task_struct(task
);
2733 put_task_struct(leader
);
2739 * Find the first tid of a thread group to return to user space.
2741 * Usually this is just the thread group leader, but if the users
2742 * buffer was too small or there was a seek into the middle of the
2743 * directory we have more work todo.
2745 * In the case of a short read we start with find_task_by_pid.
2747 * In the case of a seek we start with the leader and walk nr
2750 static struct task_struct
*first_tid(struct task_struct
*leader
,
2751 int tid
, int nr
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
)
2753 struct task_struct
*pos
;
2756 /* Attempt to start with the pid of a thread */
2757 if (tid
&& (nr
> 0)) {
2758 pos
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tid
, ns
);
2759 if (pos
&& (pos
->group_leader
== leader
))
2763 /* If nr exceeds the number of threads there is nothing todo */
2765 if (nr
&& nr
>= get_nr_threads(leader
))
2768 /* If we haven't found our starting place yet start
2769 * with the leader and walk nr threads forward.
2771 for (pos
= leader
; nr
> 0; --nr
) {
2772 pos
= next_thread(pos
);
2773 if (pos
== leader
) {
2779 get_task_struct(pos
);
2786 * Find the next thread in the thread list.
2787 * Return NULL if there is an error or no next thread.
2789 * The reference to the input task_struct is released.
2791 static struct task_struct
*next_tid(struct task_struct
*start
)
2793 struct task_struct
*pos
= NULL
;
2795 if (pid_alive(start
)) {
2796 pos
= next_thread(start
);
2797 if (thread_group_leader(pos
))
2800 get_task_struct(pos
);
2803 put_task_struct(start
);
2807 static int proc_task_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
2808 struct task_struct
*task
, int tid
)
2810 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2811 int len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", tid
);
2812 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, name
, len
,
2813 proc_task_instantiate
, task
, NULL
);
2816 /* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */
2817 static int proc_task_readdir(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2819 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
2820 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2821 struct task_struct
*leader
= NULL
;
2822 struct task_struct
*task
;
2823 int retval
= -ENOENT
;
2826 unsigned long pos
= filp
->f_pos
; /* avoiding "long long" filp->f_pos */
2827 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
2829 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2833 if (pid_alive(task
)) {
2834 leader
= task
->group_leader
;
2835 get_task_struct(leader
);
2838 put_task_struct(task
);
2846 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, pos
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2851 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
2852 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, pos
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2858 /* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't
2859 * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0.
2861 ns
= filp
->f_dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2862 tid
= (int)filp
->f_version
;
2863 filp
->f_version
= 0;
2864 for (task
= first_tid(leader
, tid
, pos
- 2, ns
);
2866 task
= next_tid(task
), pos
++) {
2867 tid
= task_pid_nr_ns(task
, ns
);
2868 if (proc_task_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, task
, tid
) < 0) {
2869 /* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first
2870 * pid for the next readir call */
2871 filp
->f_version
= (u64
)tid
;
2872 put_task_struct(task
);
2878 put_task_struct(leader
);
2883 static int proc_task_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstat
*stat
)
2885 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2886 struct task_struct
*p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2887 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
2891 stat
->nlink
+= get_nr_threads(p
);
2899 static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations
= {
2900 .lookup
= proc_task_lookup
,
2901 .getattr
= proc_task_getattr
,
2902 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2905 static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations
= {
2906 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2907 .readdir
= proc_task_readdir
,