2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
26 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
29 #include "xfs_error.h"
31 STATIC
void xfs_ail_insert(xfs_ail_entry_t
*, xfs_log_item_t
*);
32 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
* xfs_ail_delete(xfs_ail_entry_t
*, xfs_log_item_t
*);
33 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
* xfs_ail_min(xfs_ail_entry_t
*);
34 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
* xfs_ail_next(xfs_ail_entry_t
*, xfs_log_item_t
*);
37 STATIC
void xfs_ail_check(xfs_ail_entry_t
*);
39 #define xfs_ail_check(a)
44 * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN
45 * of the tail of the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first
46 * item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then this function
49 * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the
50 * lsn of the last item in the AIL.
61 lip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
75 * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL
76 * forward. It does this by trying to flush items in the AIL
77 * whose lsns are below the given threshold_lsn.
79 * The routine returns the lsn of the tail of the log.
84 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn
)
94 #define XFS_TRANS_PUSH_AIL_RESTARTS 1000
97 lip
= xfs_trans_first_ail(mp
, &gen
);
98 if (lip
== NULL
|| XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
)) {
100 * Just return if the AIL is empty.
106 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail
);
109 * While the item we are looking at is below the given threshold
110 * try to flush it out. Make sure to limit the number of times
111 * we allow xfs_trans_next_ail() to restart scanning from the
112 * beginning of the list. We'd like not to stop until we've at least
113 * tried to push on everything in the AIL with an LSN less than
114 * the given threshold. However, we may give up before that if
115 * we realize that we've been holding the AIL_LOCK for 'too long',
116 * blocking interrupts. Currently, too long is < 500us roughly.
120 while (((restarts
< XFS_TRANS_PUSH_AIL_RESTARTS
) &&
121 (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip
->li_lsn
, threshold_lsn
) < 0))) {
123 * If we can lock the item without sleeping, unlock
124 * the AIL lock and flush the item. Then re-grab the
125 * AIL lock so we can look for the next item on the
126 * AIL. Since we unlock the AIL while we flush the
127 * item, the next routine may start over again at the
128 * the beginning of the list if anything has changed.
129 * That is what the generation count is for.
131 * If we can't lock the item, either its holder will flush
132 * it or it is already being flushed or it is being relogged.
133 * In any of these case it is being taken care of and we
134 * can just skip to the next item in the list.
136 lock_result
= IOP_TRYLOCK(lip
);
137 switch (lock_result
) {
138 case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS
:
140 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_success
);
145 case XFS_ITEM_PUSHBUF
:
147 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pushbuf
);
152 ASSERT(lip
->li_ops
->iop_pushbuf
);
158 case XFS_ITEM_PINNED
:
159 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pinned
);
163 case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED
:
164 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_locked
);
167 case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING
:
168 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flushing
);
176 lip
= xfs_trans_next_ail(mp
, lip
, &gen
, &restarts
);
180 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
)) {
182 * Just return if we shut down during the last try.
192 * If something we need to push out was pinned, then
193 * push out the log so it will become unpinned and
194 * move forward in the AIL.
197 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flush
);
198 xfs_log_force(mp
, (xfs_lsn_t
)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE
);
202 lip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
211 } /* xfs_trans_push_ail */
215 * This is to be called when an item is unlocked that may have
216 * been in the AIL. It will wake up the first member of the AIL
217 * wait list if this item's unlocking might allow it to progress.
218 * If the item is in the AIL, then we need to get the AIL lock
219 * while doing our checking so we don't race with someone going
220 * to sleep waiting for this event in xfs_trans_push_ail().
223 xfs_trans_unlocked_item(
227 xfs_log_item_t
*min_lip
;
230 * If we're forcibly shutting down, we may have
231 * unlocked log items arbitrarily. The last thing
232 * we want to do is to move the tail of the log
233 * over some potentially valid data.
235 if (!(lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) ||
236 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
)) {
241 * This is the one case where we can call into xfs_ail_min()
242 * without holding the AIL lock because we only care about the
243 * case where we are at the tail of the AIL. If the object isn't
244 * at the tail, it doesn't matter what result we get back. This
245 * is slightly racy because since we were just unlocked, we could
246 * go to sleep between the call to xfs_ail_min and the call to
247 * xfs_log_move_tail, have someone else lock us, commit to us disk,
248 * move us out of the tail of the AIL, and then we wake up. However,
249 * the call to xfs_log_move_tail() doesn't do anything if there's
250 * not enough free space to wake people up so we're safe calling it.
252 min_lip
= xfs_ail_min(&mp
->m_ail
);
255 xfs_log_move_tail(mp
, 1);
256 } /* xfs_trans_unlocked_item */
260 * Update the position of the item in the AIL with the new
261 * lsn. If it is not yet in the AIL, add it. Otherwise, move
262 * it to its new position by removing it and re-adding it.
264 * Wakeup anyone with an lsn less than the item's lsn. If the item
265 * we move in the AIL is the minimum one, update the tail lsn in the
268 * Increment the AIL's generation count to indicate that the tree
271 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock
272 * is dropped before returning, so the caller must pass in the
273 * cookie returned by AIL_LOCK.
276 xfs_trans_update_ail(
280 unsigned long s
) __releases(mp
->m_ail_lock
)
282 xfs_ail_entry_t
*ailp
;
283 xfs_log_item_t
*dlip
=NULL
;
284 xfs_log_item_t
*mlip
; /* ptr to minimum lip */
287 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(ailp
);
289 if (lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) {
290 dlip
= xfs_ail_delete(ailp
, lip
);
293 lip
->li_flags
|= XFS_LI_IN_AIL
;
298 xfs_ail_insert(ailp
, lip
);
302 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
304 xfs_log_move_tail(mp
, mlip
->li_lsn
);
310 } /* xfs_trans_update_ail */
313 * Delete the given item from the AIL. It must already be in
316 * Wakeup anyone with an lsn less than item's lsn. If the item
317 * we delete in the AIL is the minimum one, update the tail lsn in the
320 * Clear the IN_AIL flag from the item, reset its lsn to 0, and
321 * bump the AIL's generation count to indicate that the tree
324 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock
325 * is dropped before returning, so the caller must pass in the
326 * cookie returned by AIL_LOCK.
329 xfs_trans_delete_ail(
332 unsigned long s
) __releases(mp
->m_ail_lock
)
334 xfs_ail_entry_t
*ailp
;
335 xfs_log_item_t
*dlip
;
336 xfs_log_item_t
*mlip
;
338 if (lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) {
340 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(ailp
);
341 dlip
= xfs_ail_delete(ailp
, lip
);
345 lip
->li_flags
&= ~XFS_LI_IN_AIL
;
350 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
352 xfs_log_move_tail(mp
, (mlip
? mlip
->li_lsn
: 0));
359 * If the file system is not being shutdown, we are in
360 * serious trouble if we get to this stage.
362 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
))
365 xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE
, CE_ALERT
, mp
,
366 "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
369 xfs_force_shutdown(mp
, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE
);
377 * Return the item in the AIL with the smallest lsn.
378 * Return the current tree generation number for use
379 * in calls to xfs_trans_next_ail().
388 lip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
389 *gen
= (int)mp
->m_ail_gen
;
395 * If the generation count of the tree has not changed since the
396 * caller last took something from the AIL, then return the elmt
397 * in the tree which follows the one given. If the count has changed,
398 * then return the minimum elmt of the AIL and bump the restarts counter
408 xfs_log_item_t
*nlip
;
410 ASSERT(mp
&& lip
&& gen
);
411 if (mp
->m_ail_gen
== *gen
) {
412 nlip
= xfs_ail_next(&(mp
->m_ail
), lip
);
414 nlip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
415 *gen
= (int)mp
->m_ail_gen
;
416 if (restarts
!= NULL
) {
417 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_restarts
);
427 * The active item list (AIL) is a doubly linked list of log
428 * items sorted by ascending lsn. The base of the list is
429 * a forw/back pointer pair embedded in the xfs mount structure.
430 * The base is initialized with both pointers pointing to the
431 * base. This case always needs to be distinguished, because
432 * the base has no lsn to look at. We almost always insert
433 * at the end of the list, so on inserts we search from the
434 * end of the list to find where the new item belongs.
438 * Initialize the doubly linked list to point only to itself.
444 mp
->m_ail
.ail_forw
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)&(mp
->m_ail
);
445 mp
->m_ail
.ail_back
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)&(mp
->m_ail
);
449 * Insert the given log item into the AIL.
450 * We almost always insert at the end of the list, so on inserts
451 * we search from the end of the list to find where the
456 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
,
460 xfs_log_item_t
*next_lip
;
463 * If the list is empty, just insert the item.
465 if (base
->ail_back
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
466 base
->ail_forw
= lip
;
467 base
->ail_back
= lip
;
468 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
;
469 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
;
473 next_lip
= base
->ail_back
;
474 while ((next_lip
!= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) &&
475 (XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lip
->li_lsn
, lip
->li_lsn
) > 0)) {
476 next_lip
= next_lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
;
478 ASSERT((next_lip
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) ||
479 (XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lip
->li_lsn
, lip
->li_lsn
) <= 0));
480 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= next_lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
481 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
= next_lip
;
482 next_lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= lip
;
483 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
->li_ail
.ail_back
= lip
;
490 * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
493 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
*
495 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
,
499 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
->li_ail
.ail_back
= lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
;
500 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
501 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= NULL
;
502 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
= NULL
;
509 * Return a pointer to the first item in the AIL.
510 * If the AIL is empty, then return NULL.
512 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
*
514 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
)
517 register xfs_log_item_t
*forw
= base
->ail_forw
;
518 if (forw
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
525 * Return a pointer to the item which follows
526 * the given item in the AIL. If the given item
527 * is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
529 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
*
531 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
,
535 if (lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
538 return lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
544 * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
548 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
)
551 xfs_log_item_t
*prev_lip
;
553 lip
= base
->ail_forw
;
554 if (lip
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
556 * Make sure the pointers are correct when the list
559 ASSERT(base
->ail_back
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
);
564 * Walk the list checking forward and backward pointers,
565 * lsn ordering, and that every entry has the XFS_LI_IN_AIL
568 prev_lip
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
;
569 while (lip
!= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
570 if (prev_lip
!= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
571 ASSERT(prev_lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
== lip
);
572 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip
->li_lsn
, lip
->li_lsn
) <= 0);
574 ASSERT(lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
== prev_lip
);
575 ASSERT((lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) != 0);
577 lip
= lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
579 ASSERT(lip
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
);
580 ASSERT(base
->ail_back
== prev_lip
);