4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Wind River Systems, Inc.
6 * Author: Mark Zhan <rongkai.zhan@windriver.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc/m48t59.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
27 #define M48T59_READ(reg) (pdata->read_byte(dev, pdata->offset + reg))
28 #define M48T59_WRITE(val, reg) \
29 (pdata->write_byte(dev, pdata->offset + reg, val))
31 #define M48T59_SET_BITS(mask, reg) \
32 M48T59_WRITE((M48T59_READ(reg) | (mask)), (reg))
33 #define M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(mask, reg) \
34 M48T59_WRITE((M48T59_READ(reg) & ~(mask)), (reg))
36 struct m48t59_private
{
39 struct rtc_device
*rtc
;
40 spinlock_t lock
; /* serialize the NVRAM and RTC access */
44 * This is the generic access method when the chip is memory-mapped
47 m48t59_mem_writeb(struct device
*dev
, u32 ofs
, u8 val
)
49 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
50 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
52 writeb(val
, m48t59
->ioaddr
+ofs
);
56 m48t59_mem_readb(struct device
*dev
, u32 ofs
)
58 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
59 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
61 return readb(m48t59
->ioaddr
+ofs
);
65 * NOTE: M48T59 only uses BCD mode
67 static int m48t59_rtc_read_time(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_time
*tm
)
69 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
70 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
71 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
75 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
76 /* Issue the READ command */
77 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ
, M48T59_CNTL
);
79 tm
->tm_year
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_YEAR
));
81 tm
->tm_mon
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MONTH
)) - 1;
82 tm
->tm_mday
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MDAY
));
84 val
= M48T59_READ(M48T59_WDAY
);
85 if ((pdata
->type
== M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59
) &&
86 (val
& M48T59_WDAY_CEB
) && (val
& M48T59_WDAY_CB
)) {
87 dev_dbg(dev
, "Century bit is enabled\n");
88 tm
->tm_year
+= 100; /* one century */
91 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
95 tm
->tm_wday
= bcd2bin(val
& 0x07);
96 tm
->tm_hour
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_HOUR
) & 0x3F);
97 tm
->tm_min
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MIN
) & 0x7F);
98 tm
->tm_sec
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_SEC
) & 0x7F);
100 /* Clear the READ bit */
101 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ
, M48T59_CNTL
);
102 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
104 dev_dbg(dev
, "RTC read time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
105 tm
->tm_year
+ 1900, tm
->tm_mon
, tm
->tm_mday
,
106 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
);
110 static int m48t59_rtc_set_time(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_time
*tm
)
112 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
113 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
114 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
117 int year
= tm
->tm_year
;
120 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
124 dev_dbg(dev
, "RTC set time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
125 year
+ 1900, tm
->tm_mon
, tm
->tm_mday
,
126 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
);
131 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
132 /* Issue the WRITE command */
133 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE
, M48T59_CNTL
);
135 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm
->tm_sec
) & 0x7F), M48T59_SEC
);
136 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm
->tm_min
) & 0x7F), M48T59_MIN
);
137 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm
->tm_hour
) & 0x3F), M48T59_HOUR
);
138 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm
->tm_mday
) & 0x3F), M48T59_MDAY
);
140 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm
->tm_mon
+ 1) & 0x1F), M48T59_MONTH
);
141 M48T59_WRITE(bin2bcd(year
% 100), M48T59_YEAR
);
143 if (pdata
->type
== M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59
&& (year
/ 100))
144 val
= (M48T59_WDAY_CEB
| M48T59_WDAY_CB
);
145 val
|= (bin2bcd(tm
->tm_wday
) & 0x07);
146 M48T59_WRITE(val
, M48T59_WDAY
);
148 /* Clear the WRITE bit */
149 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE
, M48T59_CNTL
);
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
155 * Read alarm time and date in RTC
157 static int m48t59_rtc_readalarm(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_wkalrm
*alrm
)
159 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
160 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
161 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
162 struct rtc_time
*tm
= &alrm
->time
;
166 /* If no irq, we don't support ALARM */
167 if (m48t59
->irq
== NO_IRQ
)
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
171 /* Issue the READ command */
172 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ
, M48T59_CNTL
);
174 tm
->tm_year
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_YEAR
));
176 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
180 tm
->tm_mon
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MONTH
)) - 1;
182 val
= M48T59_READ(M48T59_WDAY
);
183 if ((val
& M48T59_WDAY_CEB
) && (val
& M48T59_WDAY_CB
))
184 tm
->tm_year
+= 100; /* one century */
186 tm
->tm_mday
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_DATE
));
187 tm
->tm_hour
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_HOUR
));
188 tm
->tm_min
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_MIN
));
189 tm
->tm_sec
= bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_SEC
));
191 /* Clear the READ bit */
192 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ
, M48T59_CNTL
);
193 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
195 dev_dbg(dev
, "RTC read alarm time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
196 tm
->tm_year
+ 1900, tm
->tm_mon
, tm
->tm_mday
,
197 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
);
202 * Set alarm time and date in RTC
204 static int m48t59_rtc_setalarm(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_wkalrm
*alrm
)
206 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
207 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
208 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
209 struct rtc_time
*tm
= &alrm
->time
;
210 u8 mday
, hour
, min
, sec
;
212 int year
= tm
->tm_year
;
215 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
219 /* If no irq, we don't support ALARM */
220 if (m48t59
->irq
== NO_IRQ
)
227 * 0xff means "always match"
230 mday
= (mday
>= 1 && mday
<= 31) ? bin2bcd(mday
) : 0xff;
232 mday
= M48T59_READ(M48T59_MDAY
);
235 hour
= (hour
< 24) ? bin2bcd(hour
) : 0x00;
238 min
= (min
< 60) ? bin2bcd(min
) : 0x00;
241 sec
= (sec
< 60) ? bin2bcd(sec
) : 0x00;
243 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
244 /* Issue the WRITE command */
245 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE
, M48T59_CNTL
);
247 M48T59_WRITE(mday
, M48T59_ALARM_DATE
);
248 M48T59_WRITE(hour
, M48T59_ALARM_HOUR
);
249 M48T59_WRITE(min
, M48T59_ALARM_MIN
);
250 M48T59_WRITE(sec
, M48T59_ALARM_SEC
);
252 /* Clear the WRITE bit */
253 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE
, M48T59_CNTL
);
254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
256 dev_dbg(dev
, "RTC set alarm time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
257 year
+ 1900, tm
->tm_mon
, tm
->tm_mday
,
258 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
);
263 * Handle commands from user-space
265 static int m48t59_rtc_ioctl(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int cmd
,
268 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
269 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
270 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
274 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
276 case RTC_AIE_OFF
: /* alarm interrupt off */
277 M48T59_WRITE(0x00, M48T59_INTR
);
279 case RTC_AIE_ON
: /* alarm interrupt on */
280 M48T59_WRITE(M48T59_INTR_AFE
, M48T59_INTR
);
286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
291 static int m48t59_rtc_proc(struct device
*dev
, struct seq_file
*seq
)
293 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
294 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
295 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
299 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
300 val
= M48T59_READ(M48T59_FLAGS
);
301 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
303 seq_printf(seq
, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
304 (val
& M48T59_FLAGS_BF
) ? "low" : "normal");
309 * IRQ handler for the RTC
311 static irqreturn_t
m48t59_rtc_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
313 struct device
*dev
= (struct device
*)dev_id
;
314 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
315 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
316 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
319 spin_lock(&m48t59
->lock
);
320 event
= M48T59_READ(M48T59_FLAGS
);
321 spin_unlock(&m48t59
->lock
);
323 if (event
& M48T59_FLAGS_AF
) {
324 rtc_update_irq(m48t59
->rtc
, 1, (RTC_AF
| RTC_IRQF
));
331 static const struct rtc_class_ops m48t59_rtc_ops
= {
332 .ioctl
= m48t59_rtc_ioctl
,
333 .read_time
= m48t59_rtc_read_time
,
334 .set_time
= m48t59_rtc_set_time
,
335 .read_alarm
= m48t59_rtc_readalarm
,
336 .set_alarm
= m48t59_rtc_setalarm
,
337 .proc
= m48t59_rtc_proc
,
340 static const struct rtc_class_ops m48t02_rtc_ops
= {
341 .read_time
= m48t59_rtc_read_time
,
342 .set_time
= m48t59_rtc_set_time
,
345 static ssize_t
m48t59_nvram_read(struct kobject
*kobj
,
346 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
347 char *buf
, loff_t pos
, size_t size
)
349 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
350 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
351 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
352 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
356 for (; size
> 0 && pos
< pdata
->offset
; cnt
++, size
--) {
357 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
358 *buf
++ = M48T59_READ(cnt
);
359 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
365 static ssize_t
m48t59_nvram_write(struct kobject
*kobj
,
366 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
367 char *buf
, loff_t pos
, size_t size
)
369 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
370 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
371 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
372 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
376 for (; size
> 0 && pos
< pdata
->offset
; cnt
++, size
--) {
377 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
378 M48T59_WRITE(*buf
++, cnt
);
379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59
->lock
, flags
);
385 static struct bin_attribute m48t59_nvram_attr
= {
388 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
390 .read
= m48t59_nvram_read
,
391 .write
= m48t59_nvram_write
,
394 static int __devinit
m48t59_rtc_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
396 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
397 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= NULL
;
398 struct resource
*res
;
401 const struct rtc_class_ops
*ops
;
403 /* This chip could be memory-mapped or I/O-mapped */
404 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
406 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, 0);
411 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
412 /* If we are I/O-mapped, the platform should provide
413 * the operations accessing chip registers.
415 if (!pdata
|| !pdata
->write_byte
|| !pdata
->read_byte
)
417 } else if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
418 /* we are memory-mapped */
420 pdata
= kzalloc(sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
423 /* Ensure we only kmalloc platform data once */
424 pdev
->dev
.platform_data
= pdata
;
427 pdata
->type
= M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59
;
429 /* Try to use the generic memory read/write ops */
430 if (!pdata
->write_byte
)
431 pdata
->write_byte
= m48t59_mem_writeb
;
432 if (!pdata
->read_byte
)
433 pdata
->read_byte
= m48t59_mem_readb
;
436 m48t59
= kzalloc(sizeof(*m48t59
), GFP_KERNEL
);
440 m48t59
->ioaddr
= pdata
->ioaddr
;
442 if (!m48t59
->ioaddr
) {
443 /* ioaddr not mapped externally */
444 m48t59
->ioaddr
= ioremap(res
->start
, res
->end
- res
->start
+ 1);
449 /* Try to get irq number. We also can work in
450 * the mode without IRQ.
452 m48t59
->irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
453 if (m48t59
->irq
<= 0)
454 m48t59
->irq
= NO_IRQ
;
456 if (m48t59
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
) {
457 ret
= request_irq(m48t59
->irq
, m48t59_rtc_interrupt
,
458 IRQF_SHARED
, "rtc-m48t59", &pdev
->dev
);
462 switch (pdata
->type
) {
463 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59
:
465 ops
= &m48t59_rtc_ops
;
466 pdata
->offset
= 0x1ff0;
468 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T02
:
470 ops
= &m48t02_rtc_ops
;
471 pdata
->offset
= 0x7f0;
473 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T08
:
475 ops
= &m48t02_rtc_ops
;
476 pdata
->offset
= 0x1ff0;
479 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unknown RTC type\n");
484 m48t59
->rtc
= rtc_device_register(name
, &pdev
->dev
, ops
, THIS_MODULE
);
485 if (IS_ERR(m48t59
->rtc
)) {
486 ret
= PTR_ERR(m48t59
->rtc
);
490 m48t59_nvram_attr
.size
= pdata
->offset
;
492 ret
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &m48t59_nvram_attr
);
496 spin_lock_init(&m48t59
->lock
);
497 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, m48t59
);
501 if (!IS_ERR(m48t59
->rtc
))
502 rtc_device_unregister(m48t59
->rtc
);
503 if (m48t59
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
504 free_irq(m48t59
->irq
, &pdev
->dev
);
506 iounmap(m48t59
->ioaddr
);
512 static int __devexit
m48t59_rtc_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
514 struct m48t59_private
*m48t59
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
515 struct m48t59_plat_data
*pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
517 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &m48t59_nvram_attr
);
518 if (!IS_ERR(m48t59
->rtc
))
519 rtc_device_unregister(m48t59
->rtc
);
520 if (m48t59
->ioaddr
&& !pdata
->ioaddr
)
521 iounmap(m48t59
->ioaddr
);
522 if (m48t59
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
523 free_irq(m48t59
->irq
, &pdev
->dev
);
524 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
529 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
530 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-m48t59");
532 static struct platform_driver m48t59_rtc_driver
= {
534 .name
= "rtc-m48t59",
535 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
537 .probe
= m48t59_rtc_probe
,
538 .remove
= __devexit_p(m48t59_rtc_remove
),
541 static int __init
m48t59_rtc_init(void)
543 return platform_driver_register(&m48t59_rtc_driver
);
546 static void __exit
m48t59_rtc_exit(void)
548 platform_driver_unregister(&m48t59_rtc_driver
);
551 module_init(m48t59_rtc_init
);
552 module_exit(m48t59_rtc_exit
);
554 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Zhan <rongkai.zhan@windriver.com>");
555 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M48T59/M48T02/M48T08 RTC driver");
556 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");