include/linux/file.h

   1 /*
   2  * Wrapper functions for accessing the file_struct fd array.
   3  */
   4
   5 #ifndef __LINUX_FILE_H
   6 #define __LINUX_FILE_H
   7
   8 #include <asm/atomic.h>
   9 #include <linux/posix_types.h>
  10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
  11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  13 #include <linux/types.h>
  14
  15 /*
  16  * The default fd array needs to be at least BITS_PER_LONG,
  17  * as this is the granularity returned by copy_fdset().
  18  */
  19 #define NR_OPEN_DEFAULT BITS_PER_LONG
  20
  21 /*
  22  * The embedded_fd_set is a small fd_set,
  23  * suitable for most tasks (which open <= BITS_PER_LONG files)
  24  */
  25 struct embedded_fd_set {
  26         unsigned long fds_bits[1];
  27 };
  28
  29 struct fdtable {
  30         unsigned int max_fds;
  31         struct file ** fd;      /* current fd array */
  32         fd_set *close_on_exec;
  33         fd_set *open_fds;
  34         struct rcu_head rcu;
  35         struct fdtable *next;
  36 };
  37
  38 /*
  39  * Open file table structure
  40  */
  41 struct files_struct {
  42   /*
  43    * read mostly part
  44    */
  45         atomic_t count;
  46         struct fdtable *fdt;
  47         struct fdtable fdtab;
  48   /*
  49    * written part on a separate cache line in SMP
  50    */
  51         spinlock_t file_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  52         int next_fd;
  53         struct embedded_fd_set close_on_exec_init;
  54         struct embedded_fd_set open_fds_init;
  55         struct file * fd_array[NR_OPEN_DEFAULT];
  56 };
  57
  58 #define files_fdtable(files) (rcu_dereference((files)->fdt))
  59
  60 extern struct kmem_cache *filp_cachep;
  61
  62 extern void __fput(struct file *);
  63 extern void fput(struct file *);
  64
  65 struct file_operations;
  66 struct vfsmount;
  67 struct dentry;
  68 extern int init_file(struct file *, struct vfsmount *mnt,
  69                 struct dentry *dentry, mode_t mode,
  70                 const struct file_operations *fop);
  71 extern struct file *alloc_file(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *dentry,
  72                 mode_t mode, const struct file_operations *fop);
  73
  74 static inline void fput_light(struct file *file, int fput_needed)
  75 {
  76         if (unlikely(fput_needed))
  77                 fput(file);
  78 }
  79
  80 extern struct file *fget(unsigned int fd);
  81 extern struct file *fget_light(unsigned int fd, int *fput_needed);
  82 extern void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag);
  83 extern void put_filp(struct file *);
  84 extern int get_unused_fd(void);
  85 extern int get_unused_fd_flags(int flags);
  86 extern void put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd);
  87 struct kmem_cache;
  88
  89 extern int expand_files(struct files_struct *, int nr);
  90 extern void free_fdtable_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
  91 extern void __init files_defer_init(void);
  92
  93 static inline void free_fdtable(struct fdtable *fdt)
  94 {
  95         call_rcu(&fdt->rcu, free_fdtable_rcu);
  96 }
  97
  98 static inline struct file * fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
  99 {
 100         struct file * file = NULL;
 101         struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
 102
 103         if (fd < fdt->max_fds)
 104                 file = rcu_dereference(fdt->fd[fd]);
 105         return file;
 106 }
 107
 108 /*
 109  * Check whether the specified fd has an open file.
 110  */
 111 #define fcheck(fd)      fcheck_files(current->files, fd)
 112
 113 extern void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file);
 114
 115 struct task_struct;
 116
 117 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *);
 118 void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *fs);
 119 void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *, struct files_struct *);
 120
 121 extern struct kmem_cache *files_cachep;
 122
 123 #endif /* __LINUX_FILE_H */