2 # kbuild: Generic definitions
8 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
12 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
15 # The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
17 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
20 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
21 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
24 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
25 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
28 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
30 # define filechk_sample
33 # version.h : Makefile
34 # $(call filechk,sample)
35 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
36 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
37 # - If no file exist it is created
38 # - If the content differ the new file is used
39 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
40 # - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
41 # to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
46 $(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \
47 if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
56 # gcc support functions
57 # See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
60 # Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
61 # Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
62 # If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
64 $(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1), \
66 if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
70 # output directory for tests below
71 TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
74 # Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
75 # Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
76 # is automatically cleaned up.
77 try-run = $(shell set -e; \
78 TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
79 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
86 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
88 as-option = $(call try-run,\
89 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xassembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
92 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
94 as-instr = $(call try-run,\
95 echo -e "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -xassembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
98 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
100 cc-option = $(call try-run,\
101 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -S -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
104 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
105 cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
106 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -S -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
109 # Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
110 cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
111 $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
114 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
115 cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
118 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
119 cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
120 $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
123 # Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
124 cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
127 # Usage: ldflags += $(call ld-option, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
128 ld-option = $(call try-run,\
129 $(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
134 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
136 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
137 build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
139 # Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
140 addtree = $(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1)
142 # Find all -I options and call addtree
143 flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
146 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
147 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
148 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
151 cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
153 # Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
154 objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
157 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
158 # target, or command line has changed
159 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
160 # including used config symbols
161 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
162 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
164 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
165 # Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
166 # User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
167 arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
168 $(filter-out $(cmd_$@), $(cmd_$(1))) )
171 # >'< substitution is for echo to work,
172 # >$< substitution to preserve $ when reloading .cmd file
173 # note: when using inline perl scripts [perl -e '...$$t=1;...']
174 # in $(cmd_xxx) double $$ your perl vars
175 make-cmd = $(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(call escsq,$(cmd_$(1)))))
177 # Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
178 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
179 any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
181 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
183 if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
185 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
186 echo 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
188 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
189 if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
191 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
192 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
194 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
196 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
197 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
198 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
199 if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
204 # why - tell why a a target got build
205 # enabled by make V=2
206 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
207 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
208 # (2) - due to target missing
209 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
210 # (4) - due to command line change
211 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
212 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
213 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
214 # (2) No target, so we better build it
215 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
216 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
217 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
219 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
220 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
221 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
222 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
224 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
225 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
226 $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
228 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
229 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
230 - due to missing .cmd file, \
231 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
236 - due to target missing \
240 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))