2 * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
4 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
10 #include <linux/ioport.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/initrd.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
17 #include <linux/utsname.h>
18 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/pfn.h>
23 #include <linux/kexec.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/sections.h>
34 #include <asm/setup.h>
35 #include <asm/clock.h>
36 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
39 * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
40 * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
41 * The bigger value means no problem.
43 struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data
[NR_CPUS
] __read_mostly
= {
46 .loops_per_jiffy
= 10000000,
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data
);
52 * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
53 * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
55 struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv
= { .mv_name
= "generic", };
59 struct screen_info screen_info
;
62 extern int root_mountflags
;
64 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
65 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
66 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
68 static char __initdata command_line
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
] = { 0, };
70 static struct resource code_resource
= {
71 .name
= "Kernel code",
72 .flags
= IORESOURCE_BUSY
| IORESOURCE_MEM
,
75 static struct resource data_resource
= {
76 .name
= "Kernel data",
77 .flags
= IORESOURCE_BUSY
| IORESOURCE_MEM
,
80 static struct resource bss_resource
= {
82 .flags
= IORESOURCE_BUSY
| IORESOURCE_MEM
,
85 unsigned long memory_start
;
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start
);
87 unsigned long memory_end
= 0;
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end
);
90 static struct resource mem_resources
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
92 int l1i_cache_shape
, l1d_cache_shape
, l2_cache_shape
;
94 static int __init
early_parse_mem(char *p
)
98 memory_start
= (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START
);
99 size
= memparse(p
, &p
);
101 if (size
> __MEMORY_SIZE
) {
102 static char msg
[] __initdata
= KERN_ERR
103 "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
105 " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
106 "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n";
111 memory_end
= memory_start
+ size
;
115 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem
);
118 * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
120 static void __init
register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
122 unsigned long curr_pfn
, last_pfn
, pages
;
125 * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
127 curr_pfn
= PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START
);
130 * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
132 last_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end
));
134 if (last_pfn
> max_low_pfn
)
135 last_pfn
= max_low_pfn
;
137 pages
= last_pfn
- curr_pfn
;
138 free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn
), PFN_PHYS(pages
));
142 static void __init
reserve_crashkernel(void)
144 unsigned long long free_mem
;
145 unsigned long long crash_size
, crash_base
;
148 free_mem
= ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn
- min_low_pfn
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
150 ret
= parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line
, free_mem
,
151 &crash_size
, &crash_base
);
152 if (ret
== 0 && crash_size
) {
153 if (crash_base
<= 0) {
154 printk(KERN_INFO
"crashkernel reservation failed - "
155 "you have to specify a base address\n");
159 if (reserve_bootmem(crash_base
, crash_size
,
160 BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE
) < 0) {
161 printk(KERN_INFO
"crashkernel reservation failed - "
162 "memory is in use\n");
166 printk(KERN_INFO
"Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
167 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
168 (unsigned long)(crash_size
>> 20),
169 (unsigned long)(crash_base
>> 20),
170 (unsigned long)(free_mem
>> 20));
171 crashk_res
.start
= crash_base
;
172 crashk_res
.end
= crash_base
+ crash_size
- 1;
176 static inline void __init
reserve_crashkernel(void)
180 void __init
__add_active_range(unsigned int nid
, unsigned long start_pfn
,
181 unsigned long end_pfn
)
183 struct resource
*res
= &mem_resources
[nid
];
185 WARN_ON(res
->name
); /* max one active range per node for now */
187 res
->name
= "System RAM";
188 res
->start
= start_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
189 res
->end
= (end_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) - 1;
190 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
191 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource
, res
)) {
192 pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
198 * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
199 * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
202 request_resource(res
, &code_resource
);
203 request_resource(res
, &data_resource
);
204 request_resource(res
, &bss_resource
);
207 if (crashk_res
.start
!= crashk_res
.end
)
208 request_resource(res
, &crashk_res
);
211 add_active_range(nid
, start_pfn
, end_pfn
);
214 void __init
setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn
)
216 unsigned long bootmap_size
;
219 * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
220 * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
221 * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
223 bootmap_size
= init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn
,
224 min_low_pfn
, max_low_pfn
);
226 __add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn
, max_low_pfn
);
227 register_bootmem_low_pages();
232 * Reserve the kernel text and
233 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
234 * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
235 * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
236 * an invalid RAM area.
238 reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START
+PAGE_SIZE
,
239 (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn
)+bootmap_size
+PAGE_SIZE
-1)-__MEMORY_START
,
243 * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
244 * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
246 reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START
, PAGE_SIZE
, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT
);
248 sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
250 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
251 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
253 if (LOADER_TYPE
&& INITRD_START
) {
254 if (INITRD_START
+ INITRD_SIZE
<= (max_low_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
)) {
255 reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START
+ __MEMORY_START
,
256 INITRD_SIZE
, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT
);
257 initrd_start
= INITRD_START
+ PAGE_OFFSET
+
259 initrd_end
= initrd_start
+ INITRD_SIZE
;
261 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
262 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
263 INITRD_START
+ INITRD_SIZE
,
264 max_low_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
);
270 reserve_crashkernel();
273 #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
274 static void __init
setup_memory(void)
276 unsigned long start_pfn
;
279 * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
280 * we are rounding upwards:
282 start_pfn
= PFN_UP(__pa(_end
));
283 setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn
);
286 extern void __init
setup_memory(void);
289 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
293 ROOT_DEV
= old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV
);
295 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"Boot params:\n"
296 "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
297 "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
298 "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
299 "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
300 "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
301 "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
302 MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY
, RAMDISK_FLAGS
,
303 ORIG_ROOT_DEV
, LOADER_TYPE
,
304 INITRD_START
, INITRD_SIZE
);
306 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
307 rd_image_start
= RAMDISK_FLAGS
& RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK
;
308 rd_prompt
= ((RAMDISK_FLAGS
& RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG
) != 0);
309 rd_doload
= ((RAMDISK_FLAGS
& RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG
) != 0);
312 if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY
)
313 root_mountflags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
314 init_mm
.start_code
= (unsigned long) _text
;
315 init_mm
.end_code
= (unsigned long) _etext
;
316 init_mm
.end_data
= (unsigned long) _edata
;
317 init_mm
.brk
= (unsigned long) _end
;
319 code_resource
.start
= virt_to_phys(_text
);
320 code_resource
.end
= virt_to_phys(_etext
)-1;
321 data_resource
.start
= virt_to_phys(_etext
);
322 data_resource
.end
= virt_to_phys(_edata
)-1;
323 bss_resource
.start
= virt_to_phys(__bss_start
);
324 bss_resource
.end
= virt_to_phys(_ebss
)-1;
326 memory_start
= (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START
);
328 memory_end
= memory_start
+ __MEMORY_SIZE
;
330 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
331 strlcpy(command_line
, CONFIG_CMDLINE
, sizeof(command_line
));
333 strlcpy(command_line
, COMMAND_LINE
, sizeof(command_line
));
336 /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
337 memcpy(boot_command_line
, command_line
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
338 *cmdline_p
= command_line
;
345 * Find the highest page frame number we have available
347 max_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end
));
350 * Determine low and high memory ranges:
352 max_low_pfn
= max_pfn
;
353 min_low_pfn
= __MEMORY_START
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
355 nodes_clear(node_online_map
);
357 /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
361 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
362 conswitchp
= &dummy_con
;
365 /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
366 if (likely(sh_mv
.mv_setup
))
367 sh_mv
.mv_setup(cmdline_p
);
376 static const char *cpu_name
[] = {
377 [CPU_SH7203
] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263
] = "SH7263",
378 [CPU_SH7206
] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619
] = "SH7619",
379 [CPU_SH7705
] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706
] = "SH7706",
380 [CPU_SH7707
] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708
] = "SH7708",
381 [CPU_SH7709
] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710
] = "SH7710",
382 [CPU_SH7712
] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720
] = "SH7720",
383 [CPU_SH7721
] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729
] = "SH7729",
384 [CPU_SH7750
] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S
] = "SH7750S",
385 [CPU_SH7750R
] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751
] = "SH7751",
386 [CPU_SH7751R
] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760
] = "SH7760",
387 [CPU_SH4_202
] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501
] = "SH4-501",
388 [CPU_SH7763
] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770
] = "SH7770",
389 [CPU_SH7780
] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781
] = "SH7781",
390 [CPU_SH7343
] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785
] = "SH7785",
391 [CPU_SH7722
] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3
] = "SH-X3",
392 [CPU_SH5_101
] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103
] = "SH5-103",
393 [CPU_MXG
] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723
] = "SH7723",
394 [CPU_SH7366
] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH_NONE
] = "Unknown"
397 const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo
*c
)
399 return cpu_name
[c
->type
];
402 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
403 /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
404 static const char *cpu_flags
[] = {
405 "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
406 "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
409 static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file
*m
, struct sh_cpuinfo
*c
)
413 seq_printf(m
, "cpu flags\t:");
416 seq_printf(m
, " %s\n", cpu_flags
[0]);
420 for (i
= 0; cpu_flags
[i
]; i
++)
421 if ((c
->flags
& (1 << i
)))
422 seq_printf(m
, " %s", cpu_flags
[i
+1]);
427 static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, const char *type
,
428 struct cache_info info
)
430 unsigned int cache_size
;
432 cache_size
= info
.ways
* info
.sets
* info
.linesz
;
434 seq_printf(m
, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
435 type
, cache_size
>> 10, info
.ways
);
439 * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
441 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
443 struct sh_cpuinfo
*c
= v
;
444 unsigned int cpu
= c
- cpu_data
;
446 if (!cpu_online(cpu
))
450 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
452 seq_printf(m
, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu
);
453 seq_printf(m
, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine
);
454 seq_printf(m
, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c
));
458 seq_printf(m
, "cache type\t: ");
461 * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
462 * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
463 * style cache on the SH-4.
465 if (c
->icache
.flags
& SH_CACHE_COMBINED
) {
466 seq_printf(m
, "unified\n");
467 show_cacheinfo(m
, "cache", c
->icache
);
469 seq_printf(m
, "split (harvard)\n");
470 show_cacheinfo(m
, "icache", c
->icache
);
471 show_cacheinfo(m
, "dcache", c
->dcache
);
474 /* Optional secondary cache */
475 if (c
->flags
& CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE
)
476 show_cacheinfo(m
, "scache", c
->scache
);
478 seq_printf(m
, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
479 c
->loops_per_jiffy
/(500000/HZ
),
480 (c
->loops_per_jiffy
/(5000/HZ
)) % 100);
485 static void *c_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
487 return *pos
< NR_CPUS
? cpu_data
+ *pos
: NULL
;
489 static void *c_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
492 return c_start(m
, pos
);
494 static void c_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
497 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
= {
501 .show
= show_cpuinfo
,
503 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
505 struct dentry
*sh_debugfs_root
;
507 static int __init
sh_debugfs_init(void)
509 sh_debugfs_root
= debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL
);
510 if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root
))
511 return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root
);
515 arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init
);