2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
17 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
20 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
22 /* Destination only */
24 /* Reply and forward */
26 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
28 /* Reason code Present */
29 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
31 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
33 static inline u32
u32_field_get(const u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
37 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
40 static inline u32
u16_field_get(const u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
44 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
47 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
49 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
50 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
51 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
52 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
53 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
54 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
55 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
56 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
57 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
58 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
59 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
60 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
63 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
64 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
65 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
66 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
67 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
68 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
69 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
70 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
71 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
73 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
74 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
75 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
76 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
77 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
79 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
80 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
81 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
83 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
84 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
85 #define default_lifetime(s) \
86 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
87 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
88 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
89 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
90 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
91 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
92 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
95 enum mpath_frame_type
{
102 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
104 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
105 const u8
*orig_addr
, __le32 orig_sn
,
106 u8 target_flags
, const u8
*target
,
107 __le32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
,
108 u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
109 __le32 lifetime
, __le32 metric
,
111 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
113 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
115 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
117 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
118 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
120 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
122 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
125 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
126 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
127 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
128 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
129 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
131 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
132 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
134 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
135 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
136 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
137 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
141 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target
);
143 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
144 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
147 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREP to %pM\n", target
);
149 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
150 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
153 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
154 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
155 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
156 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
167 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
168 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
170 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
173 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
174 memcpy(pos
, &preq_id
, 4);
177 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
179 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
182 memcpy(pos
, &lifetime
, 4); /* interval for RANN */
184 memcpy(pos
, &metric
, 4);
186 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
187 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
188 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
189 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
191 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
193 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
194 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
196 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
200 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
205 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
206 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
207 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
210 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
211 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
213 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
214 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
215 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
217 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
218 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
221 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
222 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
223 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
224 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata
, NULL
, hdr
);
228 * mesh_path_error_tx - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
230 * @ttl: allowed remaining hops
231 * @target: broken destination
232 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
233 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
234 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
235 * @sdata: local mesh subif
237 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
238 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
239 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
241 int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
242 u8 ttl
, const u8
*target
, __le32 target_sn
,
243 __le16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
)
245 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
247 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
248 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
250 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
251 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
253 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
256 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
257 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
+
258 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM
+
260 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
263 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
+ IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM
);
264 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
265 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
266 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
267 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
269 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
270 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
272 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
273 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
274 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
275 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
277 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
278 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
282 /* number of destinations */
285 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
286 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
294 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
296 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
298 memcpy(pos
, &target_rcode
, 2);
300 /* see note in function header */
301 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
302 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
303 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
304 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
308 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
309 struct sta_info
*sta
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
311 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
312 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
315 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
318 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
320 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
321 sta
->fail_avg
= ((80 * sta
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
322 if (sta
->fail_avg
> 95)
323 mesh_plink_broken(sta
);
326 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
327 struct sta_info
*sta
)
329 struct rate_info rinfo
;
330 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
331 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
332 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
333 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
335 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
338 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
341 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
342 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
346 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
348 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
349 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
351 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
352 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
353 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
358 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
360 * @sdata: local mesh subif
361 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
362 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
363 * @action: type of hwmp ie
365 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
366 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
368 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
371 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
372 * path routing information is updated.
374 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
375 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
376 const u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
378 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
379 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
380 struct sta_info
*sta
;
382 const u8
*orig_addr
, *ta
;
383 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
384 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
385 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
389 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
395 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
396 /* Update and check originator routing info */
401 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
402 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
403 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
404 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
407 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
408 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
409 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
410 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
412 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
413 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
414 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
415 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
421 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
422 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
423 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
424 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
426 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
427 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
428 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
433 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
435 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
436 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
438 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
439 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
440 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
441 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
442 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
448 mesh_path_add(sdata
, orig_addr
);
449 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
454 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
458 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
459 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
460 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
462 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
463 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
464 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
465 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
466 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
467 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
468 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
471 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
474 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
476 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, ta
))
481 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, ta
);
483 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
484 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
485 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
486 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
489 mesh_path_add(sdata
, ta
);
490 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, ta
);
495 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
499 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
500 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
501 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
502 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
503 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
504 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
505 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
507 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
512 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
515 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
516 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
517 const u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
519 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
520 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
521 const u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
523 u8 target_flags
, ttl
, flags
;
524 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
, orig_metric
;
529 /* Update target SN, if present */
530 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
531 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
532 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
533 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
534 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
535 orig_metric
= metric
;
536 /* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
537 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
538 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
540 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
542 if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
543 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ is for us\n");
547 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
548 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
549 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
550 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
551 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
553 } else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr
) &&
554 (target_flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
)) {
556 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
558 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
560 target_addr
= sdata
->vif
.addr
;
561 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
563 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
566 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
571 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
573 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
574 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
575 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
576 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
577 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
578 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
580 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
581 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
582 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
583 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
592 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
593 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
595 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "replying to the PREQ\n");
596 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
597 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
598 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
599 cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
602 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
606 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
610 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
611 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
613 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
616 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
618 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
619 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
620 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
621 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
623 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
624 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
625 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
626 metric
= orig_metric
;
629 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
630 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), target_flags
, target_addr
,
631 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), da
,
632 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
),
633 cpu_to_le32(metric
), cpu_to_le32(preq_id
),
635 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da
))
636 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
638 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
639 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
644 static inline struct sta_info
*
645 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
647 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
648 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
652 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
653 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
654 const u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
656 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
657 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
658 const u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
659 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
660 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
661 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
663 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREP from %pM\n",
664 PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
));
666 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
667 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
668 /* destination, no forwarding required */
671 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
674 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
676 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
681 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
683 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
686 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
687 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
690 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
691 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
693 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
694 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
695 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
696 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
697 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
698 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
700 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
,
701 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
702 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), next_hop
, hopcount
,
703 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
707 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
708 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
713 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
716 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
717 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
720 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
721 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
723 const u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
728 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
730 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
734 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
735 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
736 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
739 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
741 struct sta_info
*sta
;
743 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
744 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
745 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
746 ether_addr_equal(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) &&
747 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
748 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
749 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
750 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
751 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
752 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
754 mesh_path_error_tx(sdata
, ttl
, target_addr
,
755 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
),
756 cpu_to_le16(target_rcode
),
759 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
765 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
766 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
767 const struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
769 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
770 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
771 struct sta_info
*sta
;
772 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
773 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
775 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
778 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
779 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
780 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
781 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
782 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
783 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
784 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
786 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
788 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
789 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
793 "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
794 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
797 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
803 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
805 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
807 mesh_path_add(sdata
, orig_addr
);
808 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, orig_addr
);
811 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
816 if (!(SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
)) &&
817 !(mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&& metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) {
822 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
823 (time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
+
824 root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
825 time_before(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
))) &&
826 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) && (ttl
!= 0)) {
828 "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
830 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
831 mpath
->last_preq_to_root
= jiffies
;
835 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
836 mpath
->is_root
= true;
837 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
838 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
839 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
842 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
845 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
851 if (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
852 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
853 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
),
854 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
855 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(interval
),
856 cpu_to_le32(metric
+ metric_txsta
),
864 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
865 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
)
867 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
870 struct sta_info
*sta
;
872 /* need action_code */
873 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
877 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
878 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
884 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
885 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
886 len
- baselen
, &elems
);
889 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
890 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
892 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
895 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
899 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
900 /* Right now we support no AE */
902 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
905 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
909 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
910 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
912 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
915 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
919 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
921 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
922 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
924 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
927 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
929 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
930 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
931 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
933 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
935 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
939 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
940 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
941 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
943 if (printk_ratelimit())
944 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ node queue full\n");
948 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
949 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
950 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
951 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
956 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
957 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
959 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
960 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
962 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
963 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
964 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
966 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
967 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
969 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
970 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
971 * and jiffies wrapped around
973 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
974 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
976 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
977 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
981 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
983 * @sdata: local mesh subif
985 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
987 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
988 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
989 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
990 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
994 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
995 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
996 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
997 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
998 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
1002 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
1003 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
1004 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
1005 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
1006 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
1009 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, preq_node
->dst
);
1013 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1014 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1015 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
1016 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
1017 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1020 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
1021 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1022 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
1023 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
1025 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
1026 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
1027 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1028 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1032 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
1034 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
1035 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
1036 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
1038 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
1040 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
1041 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
1043 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
1044 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1048 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1049 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1051 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1053 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1054 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1055 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1056 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
, mpath
->dst
,
1057 cpu_to_le32(mpath
->sn
), da
, 0,
1058 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), 0,
1059 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1060 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1068 * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1070 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1071 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1073 * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1074 * forwarding information is found.
1076 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1077 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1079 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1080 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1082 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1083 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1084 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1085 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1086 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1089 /* Nulls are only sent to peers for PS and should be pre-addressed */
1090 if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr
->frame_control
))
1094 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(sdata
, skb
);
1098 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1099 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1101 mesh_path_add(sdata
, target_addr
);
1102 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1104 mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata
, skb
);
1110 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1111 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1113 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1114 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1116 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1117 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1118 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1121 mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata
, skb_to_free
);
1129 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1130 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1131 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1133 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1134 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1136 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1138 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1139 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1141 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1142 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1143 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1144 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1148 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(sdata
, target_addr
);
1150 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1153 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1155 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1156 ether_addr_equal(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1157 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1158 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1159 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1161 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1163 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1164 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1165 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata
, next_hop
, hdr
);
1174 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1176 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1177 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1180 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1183 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1184 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1185 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1186 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1187 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1188 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1189 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1190 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1191 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1192 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1193 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1196 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1197 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1198 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1199 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1201 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "no gate was reachable\n");
1203 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1207 void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1209 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1210 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1211 u8 flags
, target_flags
= 0;
1213 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1214 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1216 switch (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode
) {
1217 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN
:
1218 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1219 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
),
1220 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1221 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1222 cpu_to_le32(interval
), 0, 0, sdata
);
1224 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP
:
1225 flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
;
1226 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP
:
1227 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout
;
1228 target_flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
|
1229 IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG
;
1230 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1231 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
,
1232 (u8
*) broadcast_addr
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1233 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1234 cpu_to_le32(interval
),
1235 0, cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1238 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");