6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
10 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
32 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_read_ops
;
33 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_common_ops
;
34 static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_read_completion_ops
;
36 static struct kmem_cache
*nfs_rdata_cachep
;
38 struct nfs_read_header
*nfs_readhdr_alloc(void)
40 struct nfs_read_header
*rhdr
;
42 rhdr
= kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_rdata_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
44 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
= &rhdr
->header
;
46 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdr
->pages
);
47 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdr
->rpc_list
);
48 spin_lock_init(&hdr
->lock
);
49 atomic_set(&hdr
->refcnt
, 0);
54 static struct nfs_read_data
*nfs_readdata_alloc(struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
,
55 unsigned int pagecount
)
57 struct nfs_read_data
*data
, *prealloc
;
59 prealloc
= &container_of(hdr
, struct nfs_read_header
, header
)->rpc_data
;
60 if (prealloc
->header
== NULL
)
63 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
67 if (nfs_pgarray_set(&data
->pages
, pagecount
)) {
69 atomic_inc(&hdr
->refcnt
);
79 void nfs_readhdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
)
81 struct nfs_read_header
*rhdr
= container_of(hdr
, struct nfs_read_header
, header
);
83 kmem_cache_free(nfs_rdata_cachep
, rhdr
);
86 void nfs_readdata_release(struct nfs_read_data
*rdata
)
88 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
= rdata
->header
;
89 struct nfs_read_header
*read_header
= container_of(hdr
, struct nfs_read_header
, header
);
91 put_nfs_open_context(rdata
->args
.context
);
92 if (rdata
->pages
.pagevec
!= rdata
->pages
.page_array
)
93 kfree(rdata
->pages
.pagevec
);
94 if (rdata
!= &read_header
->rpc_data
)
98 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&hdr
->refcnt
))
99 hdr
->completion_ops
->completion(hdr
);
103 int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page
*page
)
105 zero_user(page
, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
106 SetPageUptodate(page
);
111 void nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
,
113 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops
*compl_ops
)
115 nfs_pageio_init(pgio
, inode
, &nfs_pageio_read_ops
, compl_ops
,
116 NFS_SERVER(inode
)->rsize
, 0);
119 void nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
)
121 pgio
->pg_ops
= &nfs_pageio_read_ops
;
122 pgio
->pg_bsize
= NFS_SERVER(pgio
->pg_inode
)->rsize
;
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds
);
126 void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
,
128 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops
*compl_ops
)
130 if (!pnfs_pageio_init_read(pgio
, inode
, compl_ops
))
131 nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(pgio
, inode
, compl_ops
);
134 int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
, struct inode
*inode
,
137 struct nfs_page
*new;
139 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio
;
141 len
= nfs_page_length(page
);
143 return nfs_return_empty_page(page
);
144 new = nfs_create_request(ctx
, inode
, page
, 0, len
);
149 if (len
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
150 zero_user_segment(page
, len
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
152 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio
, inode
, &nfs_async_read_completion_ops
);
153 nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio
, new);
154 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio
);
155 NFS_I(inode
)->read_io
+= pgio
.pg_bytes_written
;
159 static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page
*req
)
161 struct inode
*d_inode
= req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
;
163 if (PageUptodate(req
->wb_page
))
164 nfs_readpage_to_fscache(d_inode
, req
->wb_page
, 0);
166 unlock_page(req
->wb_page
);
168 dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
169 req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
170 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
),
172 (long long)req_offset(req
));
173 nfs_release_request(req
);
176 /* Note io was page aligned */
177 static void nfs_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
)
179 unsigned long bytes
= 0;
181 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO
, &hdr
->flags
))
183 while (!list_empty(&hdr
->pages
)) {
184 struct nfs_page
*req
= nfs_list_entry(hdr
->pages
.next
);
185 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
187 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF
, &hdr
->flags
)) {
188 if (bytes
> hdr
->good_bytes
)
189 zero_user(page
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
190 else if (hdr
->good_bytes
- bytes
< PAGE_SIZE
)
191 zero_user_segment(page
,
192 hdr
->good_bytes
& ~PAGE_MASK
,
195 bytes
+= req
->wb_bytes
;
196 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR
, &hdr
->flags
)) {
197 if (bytes
<= hdr
->good_bytes
)
198 SetPageUptodate(page
);
200 SetPageUptodate(page
);
201 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
202 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
208 int nfs_initiate_read(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
,
209 struct nfs_read_data
*data
,
210 const struct rpc_call_ops
*call_ops
, int flags
)
212 struct inode
*inode
= data
->header
->inode
;
213 int swap_flags
= IS_SWAPFILE(inode
) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS
: 0;
214 struct rpc_task
*task
;
215 struct rpc_message msg
= {
216 .rpc_argp
= &data
->args
,
217 .rpc_resp
= &data
->res
,
218 .rpc_cred
= data
->header
->cred
,
220 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data
= {
224 .callback_ops
= call_ops
,
225 .callback_data
= data
,
226 .workqueue
= nfsiod_workqueue
,
227 .flags
= RPC_TASK_ASYNC
| swap_flags
| flags
,
230 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
231 NFS_PROTO(inode
)->read_setup(data
, &msg
);
233 dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated read call (req %s/%lld, %u bytes @ "
237 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
239 (unsigned long long)data
->args
.offset
);
241 task
= rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data
);
243 return PTR_ERR(task
);
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_read
);
250 * Set up the NFS read request struct
252 static void nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_read_data
*data
,
253 unsigned int count
, unsigned int offset
)
255 struct nfs_page
*req
= data
->header
->req
;
257 data
->args
.fh
= NFS_FH(data
->header
->inode
);
258 data
->args
.offset
= req_offset(req
) + offset
;
259 data
->args
.pgbase
= req
->wb_pgbase
+ offset
;
260 data
->args
.pages
= data
->pages
.pagevec
;
261 data
->args
.count
= count
;
262 data
->args
.context
= get_nfs_open_context(req
->wb_context
);
263 data
->args
.lock_context
= req
->wb_lock_context
;
265 data
->res
.fattr
= &data
->fattr
;
266 data
->res
.count
= count
;
268 nfs_fattr_init(&data
->fattr
);
271 static int nfs_do_read(struct nfs_read_data
*data
,
272 const struct rpc_call_ops
*call_ops
)
274 struct inode
*inode
= data
->header
->inode
;
276 return nfs_initiate_read(NFS_CLIENT(inode
), data
, call_ops
, 0);
280 nfs_do_multiple_reads(struct list_head
*head
,
281 const struct rpc_call_ops
*call_ops
)
283 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
286 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
289 data
= list_first_entry(head
, struct nfs_read_data
, list
);
290 list_del_init(&data
->list
);
292 ret2
= nfs_do_read(data
, call_ops
);
300 nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head
*head
)
302 struct nfs_page
*req
;
304 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
305 req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
306 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
307 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
311 static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_read_completion_ops
= {
312 .error_cleanup
= nfs_async_read_error
,
313 .completion
= nfs_read_completion
,
316 static void nfs_pagein_error(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
,
317 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
)
319 set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO
, &hdr
->flags
);
320 while (!list_empty(&hdr
->rpc_list
)) {
321 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= list_first_entry(&hdr
->rpc_list
,
322 struct nfs_read_data
, list
);
323 list_del(&data
->list
);
324 nfs_readdata_release(data
);
326 desc
->pg_completion_ops
->error_cleanup(&desc
->pg_list
);
330 * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
332 * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire. If we
333 * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
334 * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
335 * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
337 * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
338 * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
339 * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated. This is more
340 * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
342 static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
,
343 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
)
345 struct nfs_page
*req
= hdr
->req
;
346 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
347 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
348 size_t rsize
= desc
->pg_bsize
, nbytes
;
352 nbytes
= desc
->pg_count
;
354 size_t len
= min(nbytes
,rsize
);
356 data
= nfs_readdata_alloc(hdr
, 1);
358 nfs_pagein_error(desc
, hdr
);
361 data
->pages
.pagevec
[0] = page
;
362 nfs_read_rpcsetup(data
, len
, offset
);
363 list_add(&data
->list
, &hdr
->rpc_list
);
366 } while (nbytes
!= 0);
368 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
369 nfs_list_add_request(req
, &hdr
->pages
);
370 desc
->pg_rpc_callops
= &nfs_read_common_ops
;
374 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
,
375 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
)
377 struct nfs_page
*req
;
379 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
380 struct list_head
*head
= &desc
->pg_list
;
382 data
= nfs_readdata_alloc(hdr
, nfs_page_array_len(desc
->pg_base
,
385 nfs_pagein_error(desc
, hdr
);
389 pages
= data
->pages
.pagevec
;
390 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
391 req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
392 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
393 nfs_list_add_request(req
, &hdr
->pages
);
394 *pages
++ = req
->wb_page
;
397 nfs_read_rpcsetup(data
, desc
->pg_count
, 0);
398 list_add(&data
->list
, &hdr
->rpc_list
);
399 desc
->pg_rpc_callops
= &nfs_read_common_ops
;
403 int nfs_generic_pagein(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
,
404 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
)
406 if (desc
->pg_bsize
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
407 return nfs_pagein_multi(desc
, hdr
);
408 return nfs_pagein_one(desc
, hdr
);
411 static int nfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
)
413 struct nfs_read_header
*rhdr
;
414 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
;
417 rhdr
= nfs_readhdr_alloc();
419 desc
->pg_completion_ops
->error_cleanup(&desc
->pg_list
);
423 nfs_pgheader_init(desc
, hdr
, nfs_readhdr_free
);
424 atomic_inc(&hdr
->refcnt
);
425 ret
= nfs_generic_pagein(desc
, hdr
);
427 ret
= nfs_do_multiple_reads(&hdr
->rpc_list
,
428 desc
->pg_rpc_callops
);
429 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&hdr
->refcnt
))
430 hdr
->completion_ops
->completion(hdr
);
434 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_read_ops
= {
435 .pg_test
= nfs_generic_pg_test
,
436 .pg_doio
= nfs_generic_pg_readpages
,
440 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
441 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
443 int nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task
*task
, struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
445 struct inode
*inode
= data
->header
->inode
;
448 dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __func__
, task
->tk_pid
,
451 status
= NFS_PROTO(inode
)->read_done(task
, data
);
455 nfs_add_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES
, data
->res
.count
);
457 if (task
->tk_status
== -ESTALE
) {
458 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE
, &NFS_I(inode
)->flags
);
459 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode
);
464 static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task
*task
, struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
466 struct nfs_readargs
*argp
= &data
->args
;
467 struct nfs_readres
*resp
= &data
->res
;
469 /* This is a short read! */
470 nfs_inc_stats(data
->header
->inode
, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD
);
471 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
472 if (resp
->count
== 0) {
473 nfs_set_pgio_error(data
->header
, -EIO
, argp
->offset
);
476 /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
477 data
->mds_offset
+= resp
->count
;
478 argp
->offset
+= resp
->count
;
479 argp
->pgbase
+= resp
->count
;
480 argp
->count
-= resp
->count
;
481 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task
);
484 static void nfs_readpage_result_common(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *calldata
)
486 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
487 struct nfs_pgio_header
*hdr
= data
->header
;
489 /* Note the only returns of nfs_readpage_result are 0 and -EAGAIN */
490 if (nfs_readpage_result(task
, data
) != 0)
492 if (task
->tk_status
< 0)
493 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr
, task
->tk_status
, data
->args
.offset
);
494 else if (data
->res
.eof
) {
497 bound
= data
->args
.offset
+ data
->res
.count
;
498 spin_lock(&hdr
->lock
);
499 if (bound
< hdr
->io_start
+ hdr
->good_bytes
) {
500 set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF
, &hdr
->flags
);
501 clear_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR
, &hdr
->flags
);
502 hdr
->good_bytes
= bound
- hdr
->io_start
;
504 spin_unlock(&hdr
->lock
);
505 } else if (data
->res
.count
!= data
->args
.count
)
506 nfs_readpage_retry(task
, data
);
509 static void nfs_readpage_release_common(void *calldata
)
511 nfs_readdata_release(calldata
);
514 void nfs_read_prepare(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *calldata
)
516 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
517 NFS_PROTO(data
->header
->inode
)->read_rpc_prepare(task
, data
);
520 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_common_ops
= {
521 .rpc_call_prepare
= nfs_read_prepare
,
522 .rpc_call_done
= nfs_readpage_result_common
,
523 .rpc_release
= nfs_readpage_release_common
,
527 * Read a page over NFS.
528 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
529 * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
530 * previous async read operation failed.
532 int nfs_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
534 struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
;
535 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
538 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
539 page
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
, page
->index
);
540 nfs_inc_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE
);
541 nfs_add_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_READPAGES
, 1);
544 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
546 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
547 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
548 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
550 error
= nfs_wb_page(inode
, page
);
553 if (PageUptodate(page
))
557 if (NFS_STALE(inode
))
562 ctx
= nfs_find_open_context(inode
, NULL
, FMODE_READ
);
566 ctx
= get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file
));
568 if (!IS_SYNC(inode
)) {
569 error
= nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx
, inode
, page
);
574 error
= nfs_readpage_async(ctx
, inode
, page
);
577 put_nfs_open_context(ctx
);
584 struct nfs_readdesc
{
585 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
;
586 struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
;
590 readpage_async_filler(void *data
, struct page
*page
)
592 struct nfs_readdesc
*desc
= (struct nfs_readdesc
*)data
;
593 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
594 struct nfs_page
*new;
598 len
= nfs_page_length(page
);
600 return nfs_return_empty_page(page
);
602 new = nfs_create_request(desc
->ctx
, inode
, page
, 0, len
);
606 if (len
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
607 zero_user_segment(page
, len
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
608 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc
->pgio
, new)) {
609 error
= desc
->pgio
->pg_error
;
614 error
= PTR_ERR(new);
620 int nfs_readpages(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
621 struct list_head
*pages
, unsigned nr_pages
)
623 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio
;
624 struct nfs_readdesc desc
= {
627 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
628 unsigned long npages
;
631 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
633 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
635 nfs_inc_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES
);
637 if (NFS_STALE(inode
))
641 desc
.ctx
= nfs_find_open_context(inode
, NULL
, FMODE_READ
);
642 if (desc
.ctx
== NULL
)
645 desc
.ctx
= get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp
));
647 /* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
648 * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
650 ret
= nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc
.ctx
, inode
, mapping
,
653 goto read_complete
; /* all pages were read */
655 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio
, inode
, &nfs_async_read_completion_ops
);
657 ret
= read_cache_pages(mapping
, pages
, readpage_async_filler
, &desc
);
659 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio
);
660 NFS_I(inode
)->read_io
+= pgio
.pg_bytes_written
;
661 npages
= (pgio
.pg_bytes_written
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
662 nfs_add_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_READPAGES
, npages
);
664 put_nfs_open_context(desc
.ctx
);
669 int __init
nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
671 nfs_rdata_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
672 sizeof(struct nfs_read_header
),
673 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
,
675 if (nfs_rdata_cachep
== NULL
)
681 void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
683 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep
);