2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
52 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
,
54 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
);
59 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
60 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
61 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 1,
64 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
66 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
67 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
68 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
69 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
70 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
72 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
73 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
74 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
75 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
76 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
77 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
79 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
80 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
81 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
84 board_ahci_vt8251
= 1,
85 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 2,
89 /* global controller registers */
90 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
91 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
92 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
93 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
94 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
97 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
98 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
99 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
102 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
103 HOST_CAP_PMP
= (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
104 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
105 HOST_CAP_ALPM
= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
106 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
107 HOST_CAP_SNTF
= (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
108 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
109 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
111 /* registers for each SATA port */
112 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
113 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
114 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
115 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
116 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
117 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
118 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
119 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
120 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
121 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
122 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
123 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
124 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
125 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
126 PORT_SCR_NTF
= 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
128 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
129 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
130 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
131 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
132 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
133 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
134 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
135 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
136 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
138 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
139 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
140 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
141 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
142 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
143 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
144 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
145 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
146 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
148 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
154 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
156 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
157 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
158 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
159 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
162 PORT_CMD_ASP
= (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
163 PORT_CMD_ALPE
= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
164 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
165 PORT_CMD_PMP
= (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
166 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
167 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
168 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
169 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
170 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
171 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
172 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
174 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
175 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
176 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
177 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
179 /* hpriv->flags bits */
180 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 0),
181 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
182 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
183 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
= (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
184 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
= (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
185 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
= (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
186 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
= (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
187 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
= (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
191 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
192 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
193 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_AN
|
195 AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
= ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
,
197 ICH_MAP
= 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
200 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
215 struct ahci_host_priv
{
216 unsigned int flags
; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
217 u32 cap
; /* cap to use */
218 u32 port_map
; /* port map to use */
219 u32 saved_cap
; /* saved initial cap */
220 u32 saved_port_map
; /* saved initial port_map */
223 struct ahci_port_priv
{
224 struct ata_link
*active_link
;
225 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
226 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
228 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
230 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
231 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
232 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
233 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
234 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb
:1;
235 u32 intr_mask
; /* interrupts to enable */
238 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
);
239 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
240 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
241 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
242 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
243 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
244 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
245 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
246 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
247 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
248 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
249 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
250 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
251 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
252 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
253 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
254 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
255 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
256 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
257 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
);
258 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
261 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
262 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
263 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
266 static struct class_device_attribute
*ahci_shost_attrs
[] = {
267 &class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy
,
271 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
272 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
274 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
275 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
276 .change_queue_depth
= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
,
277 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
278 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
279 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
280 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
281 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
282 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
283 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
284 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
285 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
286 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
287 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
288 .shost_attrs
= ahci_shost_attrs
,
291 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
292 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
293 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
294 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
296 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
298 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
299 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
300 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
302 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
304 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
305 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
307 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
310 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
311 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
313 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
314 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
317 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
318 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
320 .enable_pm
= ahci_enable_alpm
,
321 .disable_pm
= ahci_disable_alpm
,
323 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
324 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
327 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
328 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
329 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
330 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
332 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
334 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
335 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
336 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
338 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
340 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
341 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
343 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
346 .error_handler
= ahci_vt8251_error_handler
,
347 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
349 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
350 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
353 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
354 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
357 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
358 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
361 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops
= {
362 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
363 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
364 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
366 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
368 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
369 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
370 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
372 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
374 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
375 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
377 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
380 .error_handler
= ahci_p5wdh_error_handler
,
381 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
383 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
384 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
387 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
388 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
391 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
392 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
395 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
397 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
400 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
401 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
402 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
403 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
404 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
406 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
408 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
),
409 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
410 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
| ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME
,
411 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
412 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
413 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
415 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
417 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
),
418 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
419 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
420 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
421 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
422 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
424 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
426 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
|
427 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
),
428 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
429 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
430 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
431 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
432 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
436 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
|
438 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
439 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
,
440 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
441 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
442 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
443 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
447 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
449 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
450 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
451 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
452 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
453 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
454 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
455 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
456 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
457 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
458 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
459 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
460 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
461 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
462 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8M */
463 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8M */
464 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
465 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
466 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
467 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
468 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
469 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
470 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
471 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
472 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292c), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
473 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
474 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
475 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
476 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x502a), board_ahci
}, /* Tolapai */
477 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x502b), board_ahci
}, /* Tolapai */
478 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x3a05), board_ahci
}, /* ICH10 */
479 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x3a25), board_ahci
}, /* ICH10 */
481 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
482 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
483 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr
},
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 */
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
492 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
495 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
496 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
499 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
500 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
501 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
502 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
503 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
504 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
505 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
506 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
507 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
508 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
509 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
510 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
511 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
512 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
513 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
514 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
515 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
516 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
517 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
518 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
519 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
520 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
521 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
522 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
523 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
524 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
525 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
526 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
527 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
528 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
529 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07fa), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
530 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07fb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
531 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
532 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
533 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
534 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
535 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
536 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
537 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
538 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
539 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
540 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
541 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ada), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
542 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0adb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
543 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
544 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
545 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
546 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
547 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
548 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
549 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0aba), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
550 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
551 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abc), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
552 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abd), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
553 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abe), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
554 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abf), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
557 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
558 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
559 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
562 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL
, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv
}, /* 6145 */
564 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
565 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
566 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
568 { } /* terminate list */
572 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
574 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
575 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
576 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
578 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
579 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
584 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
586 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
589 static inline void __iomem
*__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host
*host
,
590 unsigned int port_no
)
592 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
594 return mmio
+ 0x100 + (port_no
* 0x80);
597 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base(struct ata_port
*ap
)
599 return __ahci_port_base(ap
->host
, ap
->port_no
);
602 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem
*mmio
)
606 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
607 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
608 if (!(tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
)) {
610 writel(tmp
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
611 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush && sanity check */
612 WARN_ON(!(tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
));
617 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
618 * @pdev: target PCI device
619 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
621 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
622 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
623 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
624 * can be restored after controller reset.
626 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
631 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
632 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
634 void __iomem
*mmio
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
)[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
638 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
639 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
641 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
642 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
644 hpriv
->saved_cap
= cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
645 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
647 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
648 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_64
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
)) {
649 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
650 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
654 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
)) {
655 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
656 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
657 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ
;
660 if ((cap
&& HOST_CAP_PMP
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
)) {
661 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
662 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
663 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_PMP
;
667 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
668 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
669 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
671 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
) {
672 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
673 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
675 hpriv
->port_map
& 0xf);
680 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
684 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
685 if (port_map
& (1 << i
))
688 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
689 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
691 if (map_ports
> ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) {
692 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
693 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
694 "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
695 port_map
, ahci_nr_ports(cap
));
700 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
702 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) - 1;
703 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
704 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map
);
706 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
707 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
;
710 /* record values to use during operation */
712 hpriv
->port_map
= port_map
;
716 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
717 * @host: target ATA host
719 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
724 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host
*host
)
726 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
727 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
729 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
730 writel(hpriv
->saved_port_map
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
731 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
734 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
)
736 static const int offset
[] = {
737 [SCR_STATUS
] = PORT_SCR_STAT
,
738 [SCR_CONTROL
] = PORT_SCR_CTL
,
739 [SCR_ERROR
] = PORT_SCR_ERR
,
740 [SCR_ACTIVE
] = PORT_SCR_ACT
,
741 [SCR_NOTIFICATION
] = PORT_SCR_NTF
,
743 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
745 if (sc_reg
< ARRAY_SIZE(offset
) &&
746 (sc_reg
!= SCR_NOTIFICATION
|| (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)))
747 return offset
[sc_reg
];
751 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
)
753 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
754 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(ap
, sc_reg
);
757 *val
= readl(port_mmio
+ offset
);
763 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
765 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
766 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(ap
, sc_reg
);
769 writel(val
, port_mmio
+ offset
);
775 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
777 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
781 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
782 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
783 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
784 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
787 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
789 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
792 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
794 /* check if the HBA is idle */
795 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
798 /* setting HBA to idle */
799 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
800 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
802 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
803 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
804 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
805 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
811 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
813 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
814 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
815 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
818 /* set FIS registers */
819 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
820 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
821 port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
822 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
824 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
825 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
826 port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
827 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
829 /* enable FIS reception */
830 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
831 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
832 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
835 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
838 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
840 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
843 /* disable FIS reception */
844 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
845 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
846 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
848 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
849 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
850 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
851 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
857 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port
*ap
)
859 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
860 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
863 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
866 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
867 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
868 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
872 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
875 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
)
877 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
878 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
880 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
882 /* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
883 /* get the existing command bits */
884 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
886 /* disable ALPM and ASP */
887 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_ASP
;
888 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
890 /* force the interface back to active */
891 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
;
893 /* write out new cmd value */
894 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
895 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
897 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
900 /* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
901 writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
903 /* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
904 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
907 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
910 hpriv
->flags
&= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
;
913 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
915 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
916 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
919 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
920 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
924 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
,
927 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
928 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
930 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
933 /* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
934 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
))
938 case MAX_PERFORMANCE
:
941 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
942 * it just means this is the first time we
943 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
944 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
946 ahci_disable_alpm(ap
);
949 /* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
953 /* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
961 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
962 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
963 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
964 * that even supported?
966 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
967 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
970 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
971 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
974 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
;
976 /* get the existing command bits */
977 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
980 * Set ASP based on Policy
985 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
986 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
987 * based on the value set above for ASP
989 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
991 /* write out new cmd value */
992 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
993 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
995 /* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1000 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1002 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1003 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1006 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
1009 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1010 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
1012 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
1014 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1015 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
1016 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
1017 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1021 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1023 /* enable FIS reception */
1024 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap
);
1027 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1030 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char **emsg
)
1035 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1037 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
1041 /* disable FIS reception */
1042 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap
);
1044 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
1051 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1053 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1054 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1055 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1058 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1059 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1061 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
1063 /* global controller reset */
1064 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1065 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
1066 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1067 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1070 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
1071 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1075 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1076 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
1077 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, host
->dev
,
1078 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
1082 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1083 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
1085 /* some registers might be cleared on reset. restore initial values */
1086 ahci_restore_initial_config(host
);
1088 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
1092 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
1093 if ((tmp16
& hpriv
->port_map
) != hpriv
->port_map
) {
1094 tmp16
|= hpriv
->port_map
;
1095 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
1102 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
,
1103 int port_no
, void __iomem
*mmio
,
1104 void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
1106 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1110 /* make sure port is not active */
1111 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1113 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
1114 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1117 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1118 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1119 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1121 /* clear port IRQ */
1122 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1123 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1125 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1127 writel(1 << port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1130 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1132 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1133 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1134 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1136 void __iomem
*port_mmio
;
1139 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
) {
1140 port_mmio
= __ahci_port_base(host
, 4);
1142 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1144 /* clear port IRQ */
1145 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1146 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1148 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1151 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1152 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1154 port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1155 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
1158 ahci_port_init(pdev
, ap
, i
, mmio
, port_mmio
);
1161 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1162 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1163 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1164 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1165 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1168 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1170 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1171 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1174 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
1175 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
1176 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
1177 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
1178 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
1180 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
1183 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
1186 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
1188 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1190 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
1191 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
1192 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
1193 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
1196 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
, int force_restart
)
1198 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1199 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1203 /* do we need to kick the port? */
1204 busy
= ahci_check_status(ap
) & (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
);
1205 if (!busy
&& !force_restart
)
1209 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1213 /* need to do CLO? */
1219 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
)) {
1225 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1226 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_CLO
;
1227 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1230 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
1231 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
1232 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
1235 /* restart engine */
1237 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1241 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port
*ap
, int pmp
,
1242 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
, int is_cmd
, u16 flags
,
1243 unsigned long timeout_msec
)
1245 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1246 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1247 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1248 u8
*fis
= pp
->cmd_tbl
;
1251 /* prep the command */
1252 ata_tf_to_fis(tf
, pmp
, is_cmd
, fis
);
1253 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
| flags
| (pmp
<< 12));
1256 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1259 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1,
1262 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1266 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1271 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1272 int pmp
, unsigned long deadline
)
1274 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1275 const char *reason
= NULL
;
1276 unsigned long now
, msecs
;
1277 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1282 if (ata_link_offline(link
)) {
1283 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
1284 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1288 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1289 rc
= ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1290 if (rc
&& rc
!= -EOPNOTSUPP
)
1291 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_WARNING
,
1292 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
1294 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1296 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1299 if (time_after(now
, deadline
))
1300 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(deadline
- now
);
1303 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0,
1304 AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
, msecs
)) {
1306 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
1310 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1313 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1314 tf
.ctl
&= ~ATA_SRST
;
1315 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0, 0, 0);
1317 /* wait a while before checking status */
1318 ata_wait_after_reset(ap
, deadline
);
1320 rc
= ata_wait_ready(ap
, deadline
);
1321 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1323 reason
= "device not ready";
1326 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1328 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1332 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
1336 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1337 unsigned long deadline
)
1341 if (link
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PMP
)
1342 pmp
= SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT
;
1344 return ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, pmp
, deadline
);
1347 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1348 unsigned long deadline
)
1350 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1351 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1352 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1353 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1358 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1360 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1361 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1363 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1365 rc
= sata_std_hardreset(link
, class, deadline
);
1367 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1369 if (rc
== 0 && ata_link_online(link
))
1370 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1371 if (rc
!= -EAGAIN
&& *class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
)
1372 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1374 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1378 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1379 unsigned long deadline
)
1381 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1387 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1389 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
),
1392 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1393 ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, &serror
);
1394 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1396 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1398 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1400 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1401 * request follow-up softreset.
1403 return rc
?: -EAGAIN
;
1406 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1407 unsigned long deadline
)
1409 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1410 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1411 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1412 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1415 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1417 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1418 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1420 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1422 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
),
1425 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1427 if (rc
|| ata_link_offline(link
))
1430 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status */
1433 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1434 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1435 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1436 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
1437 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
1438 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1439 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1441 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
1442 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1443 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
1444 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1446 rc
= ata_wait_ready(ap
, jiffies
+ 2 * HZ
);
1448 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 0);
1453 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class)
1455 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1456 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1459 ata_std_postreset(link
, class);
1461 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1462 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1463 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
1464 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1466 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1467 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
1468 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1469 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
1473 static int ahci_pmp_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1474 unsigned long deadline
)
1476 return ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, link
->pmp
, deadline
);
1479 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1481 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1483 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1486 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
1488 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1489 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1491 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
1494 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1496 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1497 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1503 * Next, the S/G list.
1505 for_each_sg(qc
->sg
, sg
, qc
->n_elem
, si
) {
1506 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1507 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1509 ahci_sg
[si
].addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1510 ahci_sg
[si
].addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1511 ahci_sg
[si
].flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1517 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1519 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1520 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1521 int is_atapi
= ata_is_atapi(qc
->tf
.protocol
);
1524 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1525 unsigned int n_elem
;
1528 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1529 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1531 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1533 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
, 1, cmd_tbl
);
1535 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1536 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1540 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1541 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1544 * Fill in command slot information.
1546 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16 | (qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
<< 12);
1547 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1548 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1550 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1552 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1555 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1557 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1558 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1559 struct ata_eh_info
*host_ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1560 struct ata_link
*link
= NULL
;
1561 struct ata_queued_cmd
*active_qc
;
1562 struct ata_eh_info
*active_ehi
;
1565 /* determine active link */
1566 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
)
1567 if (ata_link_active(link
))
1572 active_qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, link
->active_tag
);
1573 active_ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
1575 /* record irq stat */
1576 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi
);
1577 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1579 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1580 ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, &serror
);
1581 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1582 host_ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1584 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1585 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1586 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1588 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1589 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1590 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1591 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1594 active_qc
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1596 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1598 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1599 host_ehi
->serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1602 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1603 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1605 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1606 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1607 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
,
1608 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1609 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1612 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
&& (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
)) {
1613 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1614 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1615 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
, "incorrect PMP");
1618 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1619 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1620 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1621 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "host bus error");
1624 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1625 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1626 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1627 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "interface fatal error");
1630 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1631 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi
);
1632 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "%s",
1633 irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1634 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1637 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1639 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1640 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1645 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1647 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1648 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1649 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1650 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1651 int resetting
= !!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING
);
1652 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1655 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1656 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1658 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1659 if (unlikely(resetting
))
1660 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1662 /* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
1663 * just a power state change, we should
1664 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
1665 * Wake bits from Serror
1667 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
) &&
1668 (status
& PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1669 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
1670 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1673 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1674 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1678 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1679 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1680 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1681 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1683 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1684 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1685 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1686 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1688 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)
1689 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1691 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1692 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1693 * Tell libata about it.
1695 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1696 u32 f0
= le32_to_cpu(f
[0]);
1699 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1703 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1704 if (ap
->qc_active
&& pp
->active_link
->sactive
)
1705 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1707 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1709 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
, NULL
);
1711 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1712 if (unlikely(rc
< 0 && !resetting
)) {
1713 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1714 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1715 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1719 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1724 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1726 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1727 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1728 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1730 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1734 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1735 mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1737 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1738 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1739 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1743 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1745 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1746 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1748 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1751 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1754 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1756 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1757 if (ata_ratelimit())
1758 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1759 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1762 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1766 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1770 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1774 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1777 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1779 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1780 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1781 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1783 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1784 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1787 pp
->active_link
= qc
->dev
->link
;
1789 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1790 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1791 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1792 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1797 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1799 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1802 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1805 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1807 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1808 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1810 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1813 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1814 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1815 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1817 /* turn IRQ back on */
1818 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1821 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1823 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1824 /* restart engine */
1825 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1826 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1829 /* perform recovery */
1830 sata_pmp_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
,
1831 ahci_hardreset
, ahci_postreset
,
1832 sata_pmp_std_prereset
, ahci_pmp_softreset
,
1833 sata_pmp_std_hardreset
, sata_pmp_std_postreset
);
1836 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1838 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1839 /* restart engine */
1840 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1841 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1844 /* perform recovery */
1845 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
1849 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1851 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1852 /* restart engine */
1853 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1854 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1857 /* perform recovery */
1858 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_p5wdh_hardreset
,
1862 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1864 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1866 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1867 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)
1868 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1871 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1873 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1874 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1877 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1878 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_PMP
;
1879 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1881 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1882 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1885 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1887 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1888 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1891 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1892 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_PMP
;
1893 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1895 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1896 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1899 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1902 ahci_start_port(ap
);
1904 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
)
1905 ahci_pmp_attach(ap
);
1907 ahci_pmp_detach(ap
);
1913 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1915 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1918 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1920 ahci_power_down(ap
);
1922 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1923 ahci_start_port(ap
);
1929 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1931 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1932 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1935 if (mesg
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1936 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1937 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1938 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1940 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1941 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1942 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1943 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1946 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1949 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1951 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1954 rc
= ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1958 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1959 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1963 ahci_init_controller(host
);
1966 ata_host_resume(host
);
1972 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1974 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1975 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
1980 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1984 rc
= ata_pad_alloc(ap
, dev
);
1988 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
,
1992 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
1995 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1996 * 32 bytes each in size
1999 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
2001 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2002 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2005 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2008 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
2010 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2011 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2014 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2015 * and its scatter-gather table
2018 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
2021 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2022 * This could be changed later
2024 pp
->intr_mask
= DEF_PORT_IRQ
;
2026 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
2028 /* engage engines, captain */
2029 return ahci_port_resume(ap
);
2032 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2034 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
2037 /* de-initialize port */
2038 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
2040 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
2043 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int using_dac
)
2048 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
2049 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
2051 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2053 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2054 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2059 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2061 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2062 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2065 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2067 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2068 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2075 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host
*host
)
2077 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
2078 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
2079 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
2080 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
2081 const char *speed_s
;
2085 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
2087 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
2089 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
2092 else if (speed
== 2)
2097 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
2098 if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
2100 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA
)
2102 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID
)
2107 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
2108 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2109 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2112 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
2113 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
2117 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2123 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
2129 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2130 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2131 cap
& (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2132 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2133 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2134 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2135 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2137 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2138 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2139 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2140 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2141 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2142 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2143 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
2147 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2148 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2149 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2150 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2151 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2152 * other configuration).
2154 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2155 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2156 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2157 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2158 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2160 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2161 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2162 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2163 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2165 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host
*host
)
2167 static struct dmi_system_id sysids
[] = {
2169 .ident
= "P5W DH Deluxe",
2171 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
2172 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2178 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
2180 if (pdev
->bus
->number
== 0 && pdev
->devfn
== PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2181 dmi_check_system(sysids
)) {
2182 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[1];
2184 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2185 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2187 ap
->ops
= &ahci_p5wdh_ops
;
2188 ap
->link
.flags
|= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST
| ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA
;
2192 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
2194 static int printed_version
;
2195 struct ata_port_info pi
= ahci_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
2196 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
2197 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
2198 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
2199 struct ata_host
*host
;
2204 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
2206 if (!printed_version
++)
2207 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
2209 /* acquire resources */
2210 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
2214 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR
, DRV_NAME
);
2216 pcim_pin_device(pdev
);
2220 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
&&
2221 (pdev
->device
== 0x2652 || pdev
->device
== 0x2653)) {
2224 /* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2225 * modes. Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2226 * combined mode is a bad idea. Yield to ata_piix.
2228 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ICH_MAP
, &map
);
2230 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "controller is in "
2231 "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2236 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2239 hpriv
->flags
|= (unsigned long)pi
.private_data
;
2241 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
) || pci_enable_msi(pdev
))
2244 /* save initial config */
2245 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev
, hpriv
);
2248 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
)
2249 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
2251 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
)
2252 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_PMP
;
2254 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2255 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2256 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2257 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2259 n_ports
= max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
), fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
2261 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, n_ports
);
2264 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
2265 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
2267 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
2268 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
2269 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2271 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, -1, "abar");
2272 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
,
2273 0x100 + ap
->port_no
* 0x80, "port");
2275 /* set initial link pm policy */
2276 ap
->pm_policy
= NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2278 /* standard SATA port setup */
2279 if (hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
))
2280 ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
= port_mmio
;
2282 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
2284 ap
->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
2287 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2288 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host
);
2290 /* initialize adapter */
2291 rc
= ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev
, hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
);
2295 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
2299 ahci_init_controller(host
);
2300 ahci_print_info(host
);
2302 pci_set_master(pdev
);
2303 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ahci_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2307 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
2309 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
2312 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
2314 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
2318 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2319 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2320 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2321 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
2322 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
2324 module_init(ahci_init
);
2325 module_exit(ahci_exit
);