ipc/mqueue.c

   1 /*
   2  * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Krzysztof Benedyczak    (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl)
   5  *                          Michal Wronski          (michal.wronski@gmail.com)
   6  *
   7  * Spinlocks:               Mohamed Abbas           (abbas.mohamed@intel.com)
   8  * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify:
   9  *                          Manfred Spraul          (manfred@colorfullife.com)
  10  *
  11  * Audit:                   George Wilson           (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com)
  12  *
  13  * This file is released under the GPL.
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <linux/capability.h>
  17 #include <linux/init.h>
  18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  19 #include <linux/file.h>
  20 #include <linux/mount.h>
  21 #include <linux/namei.h>
  22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  23 #include <linux/poll.h>
  24 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
  25 #include <linux/msg.h>
  26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  27 #include <linux/netlink.h>
  28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  29 #include <linux/audit.h>
  30 #include <linux/signal.h>
  31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  32 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  33 #include <linux/pid.h>
  34 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  35 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  36 #include <linux/slab.h>
  37
  38 #include <net/sock.h>
  39 #include "util.h"
  40
  41 #define MQUEUE_MAGIC    0x19800202
  42 #define DIRENT_SIZE     20
  43 #define FILENT_SIZE     80
  44
  45 #define SEND            0
  46 #define RECV            1
  47
  48 #define STATE_NONE      0
  49 #define STATE_PENDING   1
  50 #define STATE_READY     2
  51
  52 struct ext_wait_queue {         /* queue of sleeping tasks */
  53         struct task_struct *task;
  54         struct list_head list;
  55         struct msg_msg *msg;    /* ptr of loaded message */
  56         int state;              /* one of STATE_* values */
  57 };
  58
  59 struct mqueue_inode_info {
  60         spinlock_t lock;
  61         struct inode vfs_inode;
  62         wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
  63
  64         struct msg_msg **messages;
  65         struct mq_attr attr;
  66
  67         struct sigevent notify;
  68         struct pid* notify_owner;
  69         struct user_namespace *notify_user_ns;
  70         struct user_struct *user;       /* user who created, for accounting */
  71         struct sock *notify_sock;
  72         struct sk_buff *notify_cookie;
  73
  74         /* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */
  75         struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2];
  76
  77         unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */
  78 };
  79
  80 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
  81 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations;
  82 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops;
  83 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info);
  84
  85 static struct kmem_cache *mqueue_inode_cachep;
  86
  87 static struct ctl_table_header * mq_sysctl_table;
  88
  89 static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode)
  90 {
  91         return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  92 }
  93
  94 /*
  95  * This routine should be called with the mq_lock held.
  96  */
  97 static inline struct ipc_namespace *__get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
  98 {
  99         return get_ipc_ns(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
 100 }
 101
 102 static struct ipc_namespace *get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
 103 {
 104         struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 105
 106         spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 107         ns = __get_ns_from_inode(inode);
 108         spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 109         return ns;
 110 }
 111
 112 static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 113                 struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, umode_t mode,
 114                 struct mq_attr *attr)
 115 {
 116         struct user_struct *u = current_user();
 117         struct inode *inode;
 118         int ret = -ENOMEM;
 119
 120         inode = new_inode(sb);
 121         if (!inode)
 122                 goto err;
 123
 124         inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 125         inode->i_mode = mode;
 126         inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
 127         inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
 128         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 129
 130         if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
 131                 struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 132                 unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_msg_tblsz;
 133
 134                 inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations;
 135                 inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE;
 136                 /* mqueue specific info */
 137                 info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 138                 spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
 139                 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q);
 140                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list);
 141                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list);
 142                 info->notify_owner = NULL;
 143                 info->notify_user_ns = NULL;
 144                 info->qsize = 0;
 145                 info->user = NULL;      /* set when all is ok */
 146                 memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr));
 147                 info->attr.mq_maxmsg = ipc_ns->mq_msg_max;
 148                 info->attr.mq_msgsize = ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max;
 149                 if (attr) {
 150                         info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg;
 151                         info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize;
 152                 }
 153                 mq_msg_tblsz = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *);
 154                 info->messages = kmalloc(mq_msg_tblsz, GFP_KERNEL);
 155                 if (!info->messages)
 156                         goto out_inode;
 157
 158                 mq_bytes = (mq_msg_tblsz +
 159                         (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
 160
 161                 spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 162                 if (u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes < u->mq_bytes ||
 163                     u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes > rlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE)) {
 164                         spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 165                         /* mqueue_evict_inode() releases info->messages */
 166                         ret = -EMFILE;
 167                         goto out_inode;
 168                 }
 169                 u->mq_bytes += mq_bytes;
 170                 spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 171
 172                 /* all is ok */
 173                 info->user = get_uid(u);
 174         } else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 175                 inc_nlink(inode);
 176                 /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */
 177                 inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE;
 178                 inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
 179                 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
 180         }
 181
 182         return inode;
 183 out_inode:
 184         iput(inode);
 185 err:
 186         return ERR_PTR(ret);
 187 }
 188
 189 static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 190 {
 191         struct inode *inode;
 192         struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
 193
 194         sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 195         sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 196         sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC;
 197         sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops;
 198
 199         inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, ns, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO, NULL);
 200         if (IS_ERR(inode))
 201                 return PTR_ERR(inode);
 202
 203         sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
 204         if (!sb->s_root)
 205                 return -ENOMEM;
 206         return 0;
 207 }
 208
 209 static struct dentry *mqueue_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 210                          int flags, const char *dev_name,
 211                          void *data)
 212 {
 213         if (!(flags & MS_KERNMOUNT))
 214                 data = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 215         return mount_ns(fs_type, flags, data, mqueue_fill_super);
 216 }
 217
 218 static void init_once(void *foo)
 219 {
 220         struct mqueue_inode_info *p = (struct mqueue_inode_info *) foo;
 221
 222         inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode);
 223 }
 224
 225 static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 226 {
 227         struct mqueue_inode_info *ei;
 228
 229         ei = kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 230         if (!ei)
 231                 return NULL;
 232         return &ei->vfs_inode;
 233 }
 234
 235 static void mqueue_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 236 {
 237         struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 238         kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode));
 239 }
 240
 241 static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 242 {
 243         call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, mqueue_i_callback);
 244 }
 245
 246 static void mqueue_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 247 {
 248         struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 249         struct user_struct *user;
 250         unsigned long mq_bytes;
 251         int i;
 252         struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
 253
 254         clear_inode(inode);
 255
 256         if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 257                 return;
 258
 259         ipc_ns = get_ns_from_inode(inode);
 260         info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 261         spin_lock(&info->lock);
 262         for (i = 0; i < info->attr.mq_curmsgs; i++)
 263                 free_msg(info->messages[i]);
 264         kfree(info->messages);
 265         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 266
 267         /* Total amount of bytes accounted for the mqueue */
 268         mq_bytes = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * (sizeof(struct msg_msg *)
 269             + info->attr.mq_msgsize);
 270         user = info->user;
 271         if (user) {
 272                 spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 273                 user->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
 274                 /*
 275                  * get_ns_from_inode() ensures that the
 276                  * (ipc_ns = sb->s_fs_info) is either a valid ipc_ns
 277                  * to which we now hold a reference, or it is NULL.
 278                  * We can't put it here under mq_lock, though.
 279                  */
 280                 if (ipc_ns)
 281                         ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
 282                 spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 283                 free_uid(user);
 284         }
 285         if (ipc_ns)
 286                 put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
 287 }
 288
 289 static int mqueue_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 290                                 umode_t mode, struct nameidata *nd)
 291 {
 292         struct inode *inode;
 293         struct mq_attr *attr = dentry->d_fsdata;
 294         int error;
 295         struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
 296
 297         spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 298         ipc_ns = __get_ns_from_inode(dir);
 299         if (!ipc_ns) {
 300                 error = -EACCES;
 301                 goto out_unlock;
 302         }
 303         if (ipc_ns->mq_queues_count >= ipc_ns->mq_queues_max &&
 304                         !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 305                 error = -ENOSPC;
 306                 goto out_unlock;
 307         }
 308         ipc_ns->mq_queues_count++;
 309         spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 310
 311         inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, ipc_ns, mode, attr);
 312         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 313                 error = PTR_ERR(inode);
 314                 spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 315                 ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
 316                 goto out_unlock;
 317         }
 318
 319         put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
 320         dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE;
 321         dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 322
 323         d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 324         dget(dentry);
 325         return 0;
 326 out_unlock:
 327         spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 328         if (ipc_ns)
 329                 put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
 330         return error;
 331 }
 332
 333 static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 334 {
 335         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 336
 337         dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 338         dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE;
 339         drop_nlink(inode);
 340         dput(dentry);
 341         return 0;
 342 }
 343
 344 /*
 345 *       This is routine for system read from queue file.
 346 *       To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow
 347 *       to read only queue size & notification info (the only values
 348 *       that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible
 349 *       through std routines)
 350 */
 351 static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data,
 352                                 size_t count, loff_t *off)
 353 {
 354         struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
 355         char buffer[FILENT_SIZE];
 356         ssize_t ret;
 357
 358         spin_lock(&info->lock);
 359         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
 360                         "QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n",
 361                         info->qsize,
 362                         info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0,
 363                         (info->notify_owner &&
 364                          info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ?
 365                                 info->notify.sigev_signo : 0,
 366                         pid_vnr(info->notify_owner));
 367         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 368         buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0';
 369
 370         ret = simple_read_from_buffer(u_data, count, off, buffer,
 371                                 strlen(buffer));
 372         if (ret <= 0)
 373                 return ret;
 374
 375         filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_atime = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 376         return ret;
 377 }
 378
 379 static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
 380 {
 381         struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
 382
 383         spin_lock(&info->lock);
 384         if (task_tgid(current) == info->notify_owner)
 385                 remove_notification(info);
 386
 387         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 388         return 0;
 389 }
 390
 391 static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
 392 {
 393         struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
 394         int retval = 0;
 395
 396         poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab);
 397
 398         spin_lock(&info->lock);
 399         if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs)
 400                 retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 401
 402         if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg)
 403                 retval |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 404         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 405
 406         return retval;
 407 }
 408
 409 /* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */
 410 static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
 411                         struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
 412 {
 413         struct ext_wait_queue *walk;
 414
 415         ewp->task = current;
 416
 417         list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) {
 418                 if (walk->task->static_prio <= current->static_prio) {
 419                         list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list);
 420                         return;
 421                 }
 422         }
 423         list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list);
 424 }
 425
 426 /*
 427  * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return
 428  * lock isn't held.
 429  * sr: SEND or RECV
 430  */
 431 static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
 432                     ktime_t *timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
 433 {
 434         int retval;
 435         signed long time;
 436
 437         wq_add(info, sr, ewp);
 438
 439         for (;;) {
 440                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 441
 442                 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 443                 time = schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(timeout, 0,
 444                         HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, CLOCK_REALTIME);
 445
 446                 while (ewp->state == STATE_PENDING)
 447                         cpu_relax();
 448
 449                 if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
 450                         retval = 0;
 451                         goto out;
 452                 }
 453                 spin_lock(&info->lock);
 454                 if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
 455                         retval = 0;
 456                         goto out_unlock;
 457                 }
 458                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
 459                         retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 460                         break;
 461                 }
 462                 if (time == 0) {
 463                         retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
 464                         break;
 465                 }
 466         }
 467         list_del(&ewp->list);
 468 out_unlock:
 469         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 470 out:
 471         return retval;
 472 }
 473
 474 /*
 475  * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists
 476  */
 477 static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter(
 478                 struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr)
 479 {
 480         struct list_head *ptr;
 481
 482         ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev;
 483         if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list)
 484                 return NULL;
 485         return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list);
 486 }
 487
 488 /* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */
 489 static void msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ptr, struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 490 {
 491         int k;
 492
 493         k = info->attr.mq_curmsgs - 1;
 494         while (k >= 0 && info->messages[k]->m_type >= ptr->m_type) {
 495                 info->messages[k + 1] = info->messages[k];
 496                 k--;
 497         }
 498         info->attr.mq_curmsgs++;
 499         info->qsize += ptr->m_ts;
 500         info->messages[k + 1] = ptr;
 501 }
 502
 503 static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 504 {
 505         info->qsize -= info->messages[--info->attr.mq_curmsgs]->m_ts;
 506         return info->messages[info->attr.mq_curmsgs];
 507 }
 508
 509 static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code)
 510 {
 511         ((char*)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code;
 512 }
 513
 514 /*
 515  * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend
 516  */
 517 static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 518 {
 519         /* notification
 520          * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process
 521          * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from
 522          * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting
 523          * synchronously. */
 524         if (info->notify_owner &&
 525             info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) {
 526                 struct siginfo sig_i;
 527                 switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) {
 528                 case SIGEV_NONE:
 529                         break;
 530                 case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
 531                         /* sends signal */
 532
 533                         sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo;
 534                         sig_i.si_errno = 0;
 535                         sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ;
 536                         sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value;
 537                         /* map current pid/uid into info->owner's namespaces */
 538                         rcu_read_lock();
 539                         sig_i.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
 540                                                 ns_of_pid(info->notify_owner));
 541                         sig_i.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(info->notify_user_ns, current_uid());
 542                         rcu_read_unlock();
 543
 544                         kill_pid_info(info->notify.sigev_signo,
 545                                       &sig_i, info->notify_owner);
 546                         break;
 547                 case SIGEV_THREAD:
 548                         set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP);
 549                         netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
 550                         break;
 551                 }
 552                 /* after notification unregisters process */
 553                 put_pid(info->notify_owner);
 554                 put_user_ns(info->notify_user_ns);
 555                 info->notify_owner = NULL;
 556                 info->notify_user_ns = NULL;
 557         }
 558         wake_up(&info->wait_q);
 559 }
 560
 561 static int prepare_timeout(const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout,
 562                            ktime_t *expires, struct timespec *ts)
 563 {
 564         if (copy_from_user(ts, u_abs_timeout, sizeof(struct timespec)))
 565                 return -EFAULT;
 566         if (!timespec_valid(ts))
 567                 return -EINVAL;
 568
 569         *expires = timespec_to_ktime(*ts);
 570         return 0;
 571 }
 572
 573 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 574 {
 575         if (info->notify_owner != NULL &&
 576             info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
 577                 set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED);
 578                 netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
 579         }
 580         put_pid(info->notify_owner);
 581         put_user_ns(info->notify_user_ns);
 582         info->notify_owner = NULL;
 583         info->notify_user_ns = NULL;
 584 }
 585
 586 static int mq_attr_ok(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, struct mq_attr *attr)
 587 {
 588         if (attr->mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr->mq_msgsize <= 0)
 589                 return 0;
 590         if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 591                 if (attr->mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX)
 592                         return 0;
 593         } else {
 594                 if (attr->mq_maxmsg > ipc_ns->mq_msg_max ||
 595                                 attr->mq_msgsize > ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max)
 596                         return 0;
 597         }
 598         /* check for overflow */
 599         if (attr->mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/attr->mq_maxmsg)
 600                 return 0;
 601         if ((unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * (attr->mq_msgsize
 602             + sizeof (struct msg_msg *))) <
 603             (unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize))
 604                 return 0;
 605         return 1;
 606 }
 607
 608 /*
 609  * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open
 610  */
 611 static struct file *do_create(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, struct dentry *dir,
 612                         struct dentry *dentry, int oflag, umode_t mode,
 613                         struct mq_attr *attr)
 614 {
 615         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 616         struct file *result;
 617         int ret;
 618
 619         if (attr) {
 620                 if (!mq_attr_ok(ipc_ns, attr)) {
 621                         ret = -EINVAL;
 622                         goto out;
 623                 }
 624                 /* store for use during create */
 625                 dentry->d_fsdata = attr;
 626         }
 627
 628         mode &= ~current_umask();
 629         ret = mnt_want_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 630         if (ret)
 631                 goto out;
 632         ret = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, NULL);
 633         dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
 634         if (ret)
 635                 goto out_drop_write;
 636
 637         result = dentry_open(dentry, ipc_ns->mq_mnt, oflag, cred);
 638         /*
 639          * dentry_open() took a persistent mnt_want_write(),
 640          * so we can now drop this one.
 641          */
 642         mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 643         return result;
 644
 645 out_drop_write:
 646         mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 647 out:
 648         dput(dentry);
 649         mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 650         return ERR_PTR(ret);
 651 }
 652
 653 /* Opens existing queue */
 654 static struct file *do_open(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns,
 655                                 struct dentry *dentry, int oflag)
 656 {
 657         int ret;
 658         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 659
 660         static const int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE,
 661                                                   MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE };
 662
 663         if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY)) {
 664                 ret = -EINVAL;
 665                 goto err;
 666         }
 667
 668         if (inode_permission(dentry->d_inode, oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE])) {
 669                 ret = -EACCES;
 670                 goto err;
 671         }
 672
 673         return dentry_open(dentry, ipc_ns->mq_mnt, oflag, cred);
 674
 675 err:
 676         dput(dentry);
 677         mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 678         return ERR_PTR(ret);
 679 }
 680
 681 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open, const char __user *, u_name, int, oflag, umode_t, mode,
 682                 struct mq_attr __user *, u_attr)
 683 {
 684         struct dentry *dentry;
 685         struct file *filp;
 686         char *name;
 687         struct mq_attr attr;
 688         int fd, error;
 689         struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 690
 691         if (u_attr && copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
 692                 return -EFAULT;
 693
 694         audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
 695
 696         if (IS_ERR(name = getname(u_name)))
 697                 return PTR_ERR(name);
 698
 699         fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
 700         if (fd < 0)
 701                 goto out_putname;
 702
 703         mutex_lock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 704         dentry = lookup_one_len(name, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
 705         if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 706                 error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 707                 goto out_putfd;
 708         }
 709         mntget(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 710
 711         if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
 712                 if (dentry->d_inode) {  /* entry already exists */
 713                         audit_inode(name, dentry);
 714                         if (oflag & O_EXCL) {
 715                                 error = -EEXIST;
 716                                 goto out;
 717                         }
 718                         filp = do_open(ipc_ns, dentry, oflag);
 719                 } else {
 720                         filp = do_create(ipc_ns, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root,
 721                                                 dentry, oflag, mode,
 722                                                 u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
 723                 }
 724         } else {
 725                 if (!dentry->d_inode) {
 726                         error = -ENOENT;
 727                         goto out;
 728                 }
 729                 audit_inode(name, dentry);
 730                 filp = do_open(ipc_ns, dentry, oflag);
 731         }
 732
 733         if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
 734                 error = PTR_ERR(filp);
 735                 goto out_putfd;
 736         }
 737
 738         fd_install(fd, filp);
 739         goto out_upsem;
 740
 741 out:
 742         dput(dentry);
 743         mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 744 out_putfd:
 745         put_unused_fd(fd);
 746         fd = error;
 747 out_upsem:
 748         mutex_unlock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 749 out_putname:
 750         putname(name);
 751         return fd;
 752 }
 753
 754 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mq_unlink, const char __user *, u_name)
 755 {
 756         int err;
 757         char *name;
 758         struct dentry *dentry;
 759         struct inode *inode = NULL;
 760         struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 761
 762         name = getname(u_name);
 763         if (IS_ERR(name))
 764                 return PTR_ERR(name);
 765
 766         mutex_lock_nested(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex,
 767                         I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 768         dentry = lookup_one_len(name, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
 769         if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 770                 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 771                 goto out_unlock;
 772         }
 773
 774         if (!dentry->d_inode) {
 775                 err = -ENOENT;
 776                 goto out_err;
 777         }
 778
 779         inode = dentry->d_inode;
 780         if (inode)
 781                 ihold(inode);
 782         err = mnt_want_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 783         if (err)
 784                 goto out_err;
 785         err = vfs_unlink(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, dentry);
 786         mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 787 out_err:
 788         dput(dentry);
 789
 790 out_unlock:
 791         mutex_unlock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 792         putname(name);
 793         if (inode)
 794                 iput(inode);
 795
 796         return err;
 797 }
 798
 799 /* Pipelined send and receive functions.
 800  *
 801  * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the
 802  * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new
 803  * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it
 804  * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the
 805  * receiver.
 806  * The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the queue
 807  * spinlock. Therefore an intermediate STATE_PENDING state and memory barriers
 808  * are necessary. The same algorithm is used for sysv semaphores, see
 809  * ipc/sem.c for more details.
 810  *
 811  * The same algorithm is used for senders.
 812  */
 813
 814 /* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in
 815  * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue).
 816  */
 817 static inline void pipelined_send(struct mqueue_inode_info *info,
 818                                   struct msg_msg *message,
 819                                   struct ext_wait_queue *receiver)
 820 {
 821         receiver->msg = message;
 822         list_del(&receiver->list);
 823         receiver->state = STATE_PENDING;
 824         wake_up_process(receiver->task);
 825         smp_wmb();
 826         receiver->state = STATE_READY;
 827 }
 828
 829 /* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend()
 830  * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */
 831 static inline void pipelined_receive(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 832 {
 833         struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND);
 834
 835         if (!sender) {
 836                 /* for poll */
 837                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q);
 838                 return;
 839         }
 840         msg_insert(sender->msg, info);
 841         list_del(&sender->list);
 842         sender->state = STATE_PENDING;
 843         wake_up_process(sender->task);
 844         smp_wmb();
 845         sender->state = STATE_READY;
 846 }
 847
 848 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend, mqd_t, mqdes, const char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
 849                 size_t, msg_len, unsigned int, msg_prio,
 850                 const struct timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
 851 {
 852         struct file *filp;
 853         struct inode *inode;
 854         struct ext_wait_queue wait;
 855         struct ext_wait_queue *receiver;
 856         struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
 857         struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 858         ktime_t expires, *timeout = NULL;
 859         struct timespec ts;
 860         int ret;
 861
 862         if (u_abs_timeout) {
 863                 int res = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout, &expires, &ts);
 864                 if (res)
 865                         return res;
 866                 timeout = &expires;
 867         }
 868
 869         if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX))
 870                 return -EINVAL;
 871
 872         audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, timeout ? &ts : NULL);
 873
 874         filp = fget(mqdes);
 875         if (unlikely(!filp)) {
 876                 ret = -EBADF;
 877                 goto out;
 878         }
 879
 880         inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 881         if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) {
 882                 ret = -EBADF;
 883                 goto out_fput;
 884         }
 885         info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 886         audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry);
 887
 888         if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))) {
 889                 ret = -EBADF;
 890                 goto out_fput;
 891         }
 892
 893         if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
 894                 ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 895                 goto out_fput;
 896         }
 897
 898         /* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with
 899          * existing queues. */
 900         msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len);
 901         if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr)) {
 902                 ret = PTR_ERR(msg_ptr);
 903                 goto out_fput;
 904         }
 905         msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len;
 906         msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio;
 907
 908         spin_lock(&info->lock);
 909
 910         if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) {
 911                 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 912                         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 913                         ret = -EAGAIN;
 914                 } else {
 915                         wait.task = current;
 916                         wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr;
 917                         wait.state = STATE_NONE;
 918                         ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait);
 919                 }
 920                 if (ret < 0)
 921                         free_msg(msg_ptr);
 922         } else {
 923                 receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV);
 924                 if (receiver) {
 925                         pipelined_send(info, msg_ptr, receiver);
 926                 } else {
 927                         /* adds message to the queue */
 928                         msg_insert(msg_ptr, info);
 929                         __do_notify(info);
 930                 }
 931                 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
 932                                 CURRENT_TIME;
 933                 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 934                 ret = 0;
 935         }
 936 out_fput:
 937         fput(filp);
 938 out:
 939         return ret;
 940 }
 941
 942 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive, mqd_t, mqdes, char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
 943                 size_t, msg_len, unsigned int __user *, u_msg_prio,
 944                 const struct timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
 945 {
 946         ssize_t ret;
 947         struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
 948         struct file *filp;
 949         struct inode *inode;
 950         struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 951         struct ext_wait_queue wait;
 952         ktime_t expires, *timeout = NULL;
 953         struct timespec ts;
 954
 955         if (u_abs_timeout) {
 956                 int res = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout, &expires, &ts);
 957                 if (res)
 958                         return res;
 959                 timeout = &expires;
 960         }
 961
 962         audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, 0, timeout ? &ts : NULL);
 963
 964         filp = fget(mqdes);
 965         if (unlikely(!filp)) {
 966                 ret = -EBADF;
 967                 goto out;
 968         }
 969
 970         inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 971         if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) {
 972                 ret = -EBADF;
 973                 goto out_fput;
 974         }
 975         info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 976         audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry);
 977
 978         if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ))) {
 979                 ret = -EBADF;
 980                 goto out_fput;
 981         }
 982
 983         /* checks if buffer is big enough */
 984         if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
 985                 ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 986                 goto out_fput;
 987         }
 988
 989         spin_lock(&info->lock);
 990         if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) {
 991                 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 992                         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 993                         ret = -EAGAIN;
 994                 } else {
 995                         wait.task = current;
 996                         wait.state = STATE_NONE;
 997                         ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait);
 998                         msg_ptr = wait.msg;
 999                 }
1000         } else {
1001                 msg_ptr = msg_get(info);
1002
1003                 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
1004                                 CURRENT_TIME;
1005
1006                 /* There is now free space in queue. */
1007                 pipelined_receive(info);
1008                 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1009                 ret = 0;
1010         }
1011         if (ret == 0) {
1012                 ret = msg_ptr->m_ts;
1013
1014                 if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) ||
1015                         store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) {
1016                         ret = -EFAULT;
1017                 }
1018                 free_msg(msg_ptr);
1019         }
1020 out_fput:
1021         fput(filp);
1022 out:
1023         return ret;
1024 }
1025
1026 /*
1027  * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer)
1028  * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded.
1029  * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX.
1030  */
1031 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify, mqd_t, mqdes,
1032                 const struct sigevent __user *, u_notification)
1033 {
1034         int ret;
1035         struct file *filp;
1036         struct sock *sock;
1037         struct inode *inode;
1038         struct sigevent notification;
1039         struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1040         struct sk_buff *nc;
1041
1042         if (u_notification) {
1043                 if (copy_from_user(&notification, u_notification,
1044                                         sizeof(struct sigevent)))
1045                         return -EFAULT;
1046         }
1047
1048         audit_mq_notify(mqdes, u_notification ? &notification : NULL);
1049
1050         nc = NULL;
1051         sock = NULL;
1052         if (u_notification != NULL) {
1053                 if (unlikely(notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE &&
1054                              notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1055                              notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD))
1056                         return -EINVAL;
1057                 if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1058                         !valid_signal(notification.sigev_signo)) {
1059                         return -EINVAL;
1060                 }
1061                 if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
1062                         long timeo;
1063
1064                         /* create the notify skb */
1065                         nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1066                         if (!nc) {
1067                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1068                                 goto out;
1069                         }
1070                         if (copy_from_user(nc->data,
1071                                         notification.sigev_value.sival_ptr,
1072                                         NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) {
1073                                 ret = -EFAULT;
1074                                 goto out;
1075                         }
1076
1077                         /* TODO: add a header? */
1078                         skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN);
1079                         /* and attach it to the socket */
1080 retry:
1081                         filp = fget(notification.sigev_signo);
1082                         if (!filp) {
1083                                 ret = -EBADF;
1084                                 goto out;
1085                         }
1086                         sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp(filp);
1087                         fput(filp);
1088                         if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1089                                 ret = PTR_ERR(sock);
1090                                 sock = NULL;
1091                                 goto out;
1092                         }
1093
1094                         timeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1095                         ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, &timeo, NULL);
1096                         if (ret == 1)
1097                                 goto retry;
1098                         if (ret) {
1099                                 sock = NULL;
1100                                 nc = NULL;
1101                                 goto out;
1102                         }
1103                 }
1104         }
1105
1106         filp = fget(mqdes);
1107         if (!filp) {
1108                 ret = -EBADF;
1109                 goto out;
1110         }
1111
1112         inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1113         if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) {
1114                 ret = -EBADF;
1115                 goto out_fput;
1116         }
1117         info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1118
1119         ret = 0;
1120         spin_lock(&info->lock);
1121         if (u_notification == NULL) {
1122                 if (info->notify_owner == task_tgid(current)) {
1123                         remove_notification(info);
1124                         inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1125                 }
1126         } else if (info->notify_owner != NULL) {
1127                 ret = -EBUSY;
1128         } else {
1129                 switch (notification.sigev_notify) {
1130                 case SIGEV_NONE:
1131                         info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
1132                         break;
1133                 case SIGEV_THREAD:
1134                         info->notify_sock = sock;
1135                         info->notify_cookie = nc;
1136                         sock = NULL;
1137                         nc = NULL;
1138                         info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
1139                         break;
1140                 case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
1141                         info->notify.sigev_signo = notification.sigev_signo;
1142                         info->notify.sigev_value = notification.sigev_value;
1143                         info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
1144                         break;
1145                 }
1146
1147                 info->notify_owner = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
1148                 info->notify_user_ns = get_user_ns(current_user_ns());
1149                 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1150         }
1151         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1152 out_fput:
1153         fput(filp);
1154 out:
1155         if (sock) {
1156                 netlink_detachskb(sock, nc);
1157         } else if (nc) {
1158                 dev_kfree_skb(nc);
1159         }
1160         return ret;
1161 }
1162
1163 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr, mqd_t, mqdes,
1164                 const struct mq_attr __user *, u_mqstat,
1165                 struct mq_attr __user *, u_omqstat)
1166 {
1167         int ret;
1168         struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat;
1169         struct file *filp;
1170         struct inode *inode;
1171         struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1172
1173         if (u_mqstat != NULL) {
1174                 if (copy_from_user(&mqstat, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1175                         return -EFAULT;
1176                 if (mqstat.mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK))
1177                         return -EINVAL;
1178         }
1179
1180         filp = fget(mqdes);
1181         if (!filp) {
1182                 ret = -EBADF;
1183                 goto out;
1184         }
1185
1186         inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1187         if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) {
1188                 ret = -EBADF;
1189                 goto out_fput;
1190         }
1191         info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1192
1193         spin_lock(&info->lock);
1194
1195         omqstat = info->attr;
1196         omqstat.mq_flags = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1197         if (u_mqstat) {
1198                 audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, &mqstat);
1199                 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
1200                 if (mqstat.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1201                         filp->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1202                 else
1203                         filp->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1204                 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
1205
1206                 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1207         }
1208
1209         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1210
1211         ret = 0;
1212         if (u_omqstat != NULL && copy_to_user(u_omqstat, &omqstat,
1213                                                 sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1214                 ret = -EFAULT;
1215
1216 out_fput:
1217         fput(filp);
1218 out:
1219         return ret;
1220 }
1221
1222 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = {
1223         .lookup = simple_lookup,
1224         .create = mqueue_create,
1225         .unlink = mqueue_unlink,
1226 };
1227
1228 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = {
1229         .flush = mqueue_flush_file,
1230         .poll = mqueue_poll_file,
1231         .read = mqueue_read_file,
1232         .llseek = default_llseek,
1233 };
1234
1235 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = {
1236         .alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode,
1237         .destroy_inode = mqueue_destroy_inode,
1238         .evict_inode = mqueue_evict_inode,
1239         .statfs = simple_statfs,
1240 };
1241
1242 static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = {
1243         .name = "mqueue",
1244         .mount = mqueue_mount,
1245         .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
1246 };
1247
1248 int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1249 {
1250         ns->mq_queues_count  = 0;
1251         ns->mq_queues_max    = DFLT_QUEUESMAX;
1252         ns->mq_msg_max       = DFLT_MSGMAX;
1253         ns->mq_msgsize_max   = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
1254
1255         ns->mq_mnt = kern_mount_data(&mqueue_fs_type, ns);
1256         if (IS_ERR(ns->mq_mnt)) {
1257                 int err = PTR_ERR(ns->mq_mnt);
1258                 ns->mq_mnt = NULL;
1259                 return err;
1260         }
1261         return 0;
1262 }
1263
1264 void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1265 {
1266         ns->mq_mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1267 }
1268
1269 void mq_put_mnt(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1270 {
1271         kern_unmount(ns->mq_mnt);
1272 }
1273
1274 static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void)
1275 {
1276         int error;
1277
1278         mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache",
1279                                 sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0,
1280                                 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, init_once);
1281         if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL)
1282                 return -ENOMEM;
1283
1284         /* ignore failures - they are not fatal */
1285         mq_sysctl_table = mq_register_sysctl_table();
1286
1287         error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1288         if (error)
1289                 goto out_sysctl;
1290
1291         spin_lock_init(&mq_lock);
1292
1293         error = mq_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
1294         if (error)
1295                 goto out_filesystem;
1296
1297         return 0;
1298
1299 out_filesystem:
1300         unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1301 out_sysctl:
1302         if (mq_sysctl_table)
1303                 unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table);
1304         kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep);
1305         return error;
1306 }
1307
1308 __initcall(init_mqueue_fs);