af_unix: use keyed wakeups
[linux-2.6/libata-dev.git] / net / unix / af_unix.c
blobf33c5958dbb2c839ef74df4be685e6d7d12fc374
1 /*
2 * NET4: Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
4 * Authors: Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Fixes:
12 * Linus Torvalds : Assorted bug cures.
13 * Niibe Yutaka : async I/O support.
14 * Carsten Paeth : PF_UNIX check, address fixes.
15 * Alan Cox : Limit size of allocated blocks.
16 * Alan Cox : Fixed the stupid socketpair bug.
17 * Alan Cox : BSD compatibility fine tuning.
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed a bug in connect when interrupted.
19 * Alan Cox : Sorted out a proper draft version of
20 * file descriptor passing hacked up from
21 * Mike Shaver's work.
22 * Marty Leisner : Fixes to fd passing
23 * Nick Nevin : recvmsg bugfix.
24 * Alan Cox : Started proper garbage collector
25 * Heiko EiBfeldt : Missing verify_area check
26 * Alan Cox : Started POSIXisms
27 * Andreas Schwab : Replace inode by dentry for proper
28 * reference counting
29 * Kirk Petersen : Made this a module
30 * Christoph Rohland : Elegant non-blocking accept/connect algorithm.
31 * Lots of bug fixes.
32 * Alexey Kuznetosv : Repaired (I hope) bugs introduces
33 * by above two patches.
34 * Andrea Arcangeli : If possible we block in connect(2)
35 * if the max backlog of the listen socket
36 * is been reached. This won't break
37 * old apps and it will avoid huge amount
38 * of socks hashed (this for unix_gc()
39 * performances reasons).
40 * Security fix that limits the max
41 * number of socks to 2*max_files and
42 * the number of skb queueable in the
43 * dgram receiver.
44 * Artur Skawina : Hash function optimizations
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Full scale SMP. Lot of bugs are introduced 8)
46 * Malcolm Beattie : Set peercred for socketpair
47 * Michal Ostrowski : Module initialization cleanup.
48 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Remove MOD_{INC,DEC}_USE_COUNT,
49 * the core infrastructure is doing that
50 * for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
53 * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
55 * [TO FIX]
56 * ECONNREFUSED is not returned from one end of a connected() socket to the
57 * other the moment one end closes.
58 * fstat() doesn't return st_dev=0, and give the blksize as high water mark
59 * and a fake inode identifier (nor the BSD first socket fstat twice bug).
60 * [NOT TO FIX]
61 * accept() returns a path name even if the connecting socket has closed
62 * in the meantime (BSD loses the path and gives up).
63 * accept() returns 0 length path for an unbound connector. BSD returns 16
64 * and a null first byte in the path (but not for gethost/peername - BSD bug ??)
65 * socketpair(...SOCK_RAW..) doesn't panic the kernel.
66 * BSD af_unix apparently has connect forgetting to block properly.
67 * (need to check this with the POSIX spec in detail)
69 * Differences from 2.0.0-11-... (ANK)
70 * Bug fixes and improvements.
71 * - client shutdown killed server socket.
72 * - removed all useless cli/sti pairs.
74 * Semantic changes/extensions.
75 * - generic control message passing.
76 * - SCM_CREDENTIALS control message.
77 * - "Abstract" (not FS based) socket bindings.
78 * Abstract names are sequences of bytes (not zero terminated)
79 * started by 0, so that this name space does not intersect
80 * with BSD names.
83 #include <linux/module.h>
84 #include <linux/kernel.h>
85 #include <linux/signal.h>
86 #include <linux/sched.h>
87 #include <linux/errno.h>
88 #include <linux/string.h>
89 #include <linux/stat.h>
90 #include <linux/dcache.h>
91 #include <linux/namei.h>
92 #include <linux/socket.h>
93 #include <linux/un.h>
94 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
95 #include <linux/termios.h>
96 #include <linux/sockios.h>
97 #include <linux/net.h>
98 #include <linux/in.h>
99 #include <linux/fs.h>
100 #include <linux/slab.h>
101 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
102 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
103 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
104 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
105 #include <net/sock.h>
106 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
107 #include <net/af_unix.h>
108 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
109 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
110 #include <net/scm.h>
111 #include <linux/init.h>
112 #include <linux/poll.h>
113 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
114 #include <linux/mount.h>
115 #include <net/checksum.h>
116 #include <linux/security.h>
118 static struct hlist_head unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE + 1];
119 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unix_table_lock);
120 static atomic_long_t unix_nr_socks;
122 #define unix_sockets_unbound (&unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE])
124 #define UNIX_ABSTRACT(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->addr->hash != UNIX_HASH_SIZE)
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
127 static void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
129 memcpy(UNIXSID(skb), &scm->secid, sizeof(u32));
132 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 scm->secid = *UNIXSID(skb);
136 #else
137 static inline void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
140 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
142 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */
145 * SMP locking strategy:
146 * hash table is protected with spinlock unix_table_lock
147 * each socket state is protected by separate spin lock.
150 static inline unsigned unix_hash_fold(__wsum n)
152 unsigned hash = (__force unsigned)n;
153 hash ^= hash>>16;
154 hash ^= hash>>8;
155 return hash&(UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1);
158 #define unix_peer(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->peer)
160 static inline int unix_our_peer(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
162 return unix_peer(osk) == sk;
165 static inline int unix_may_send(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
167 return unix_peer(osk) == NULL || unix_our_peer(sk, osk);
170 static inline int unix_recvq_full(struct sock const *sk)
172 return skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue) > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
175 static struct sock *unix_peer_get(struct sock *s)
177 struct sock *peer;
179 unix_state_lock(s);
180 peer = unix_peer(s);
181 if (peer)
182 sock_hold(peer);
183 unix_state_unlock(s);
184 return peer;
187 static inline void unix_release_addr(struct unix_address *addr)
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&addr->refcnt))
190 kfree(addr);
194 * Check unix socket name:
195 * - should be not zero length.
196 * - if started by not zero, should be NULL terminated (FS object)
197 * - if started by zero, it is abstract name.
200 static int unix_mkname(struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr, int len, unsigned *hashp)
202 if (len <= sizeof(short) || len > sizeof(*sunaddr))
203 return -EINVAL;
204 if (!sunaddr || sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
205 return -EINVAL;
206 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
208 * This may look like an off by one error but it is a bit more
209 * subtle. 108 is the longest valid AF_UNIX path for a binding.
210 * sun_path[108] doesnt as such exist. However in kernel space
211 * we are guaranteed that it is a valid memory location in our
212 * kernel address buffer.
214 ((char *)sunaddr)[len] = 0;
215 len = strlen(sunaddr->sun_path)+1+sizeof(short);
216 return len;
219 *hashp = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(sunaddr, len, 0));
220 return len;
223 static void __unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
225 sk_del_node_init(sk);
228 static void __unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
230 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
231 sk_add_node(sk, list);
234 static inline void unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
236 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
237 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
238 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
241 static inline void unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
243 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
244 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
245 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
248 static struct sock *__unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
249 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
250 int len, int type, unsigned hash)
252 struct sock *s;
253 struct hlist_node *node;
255 sk_for_each(s, node, &unix_socket_table[hash ^ type]) {
256 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
258 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net))
259 continue;
261 if (u->addr->len == len &&
262 !memcmp(u->addr->name, sunname, len))
263 goto found;
265 s = NULL;
266 found:
267 return s;
270 static inline struct sock *unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
271 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
272 int len, int type,
273 unsigned hash)
275 struct sock *s;
277 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
278 s = __unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
279 if (s)
280 sock_hold(s);
281 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
282 return s;
285 static struct sock *unix_find_socket_byinode(struct inode *i)
287 struct sock *s;
288 struct hlist_node *node;
290 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
291 sk_for_each(s, node,
292 &unix_socket_table[i->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE - 1)]) {
293 struct dentry *dentry = unix_sk(s)->dentry;
295 if (dentry && dentry->d_inode == i) {
296 sock_hold(s);
297 goto found;
300 s = NULL;
301 found:
302 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
303 return s;
306 static inline int unix_writable(struct sock *sk)
308 return (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) << 2) <= sk->sk_sndbuf;
311 static void unix_write_space(struct sock *sk)
313 struct socket_wq *wq;
315 rcu_read_lock();
316 if (unix_writable(sk)) {
317 wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
318 if (wq_has_sleeper(wq))
319 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&wq->wait,
320 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
321 sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
323 rcu_read_unlock();
326 /* When dgram socket disconnects (or changes its peer), we clear its receive
327 * queue of packets arrived from previous peer. First, it allows to do
328 * flow control based only on wmem_alloc; second, sk connected to peer
329 * may receive messages only from that peer. */
330 static void unix_dgram_disconnected(struct sock *sk, struct sock *other)
332 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
333 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
334 wake_up_interruptible_all(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
336 /* If one link of bidirectional dgram pipe is disconnected,
337 * we signal error. Messages are lost. Do not make this,
338 * when peer was not connected to us.
340 if (!sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) && unix_peer(other) == sk) {
341 other->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
342 other->sk_error_report(other);
347 static void unix_sock_destructor(struct sock *sk)
349 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
351 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
353 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
354 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
355 WARN_ON(sk->sk_socket);
356 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
357 printk(KERN_INFO "Attempt to release alive unix socket: %p\n", sk);
358 return;
361 if (u->addr)
362 unix_release_addr(u->addr);
364 atomic_long_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
365 local_bh_disable();
366 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
367 local_bh_enable();
368 #ifdef UNIX_REFCNT_DEBUG
369 printk(KERN_DEBUG "UNIX %p is destroyed, %ld are still alive.\n", sk,
370 atomic_long_read(&unix_nr_socks));
371 #endif
374 static int unix_release_sock(struct sock *sk, int embrion)
376 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
377 struct dentry *dentry;
378 struct vfsmount *mnt;
379 struct sock *skpair;
380 struct sk_buff *skb;
381 int state;
383 unix_remove_socket(sk);
385 /* Clear state */
386 unix_state_lock(sk);
387 sock_orphan(sk);
388 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
389 dentry = u->dentry;
390 u->dentry = NULL;
391 mnt = u->mnt;
392 u->mnt = NULL;
393 state = sk->sk_state;
394 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
395 unix_state_unlock(sk);
397 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
399 skpair = unix_peer(sk);
401 if (skpair != NULL) {
402 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
403 unix_state_lock(skpair);
404 /* No more writes */
405 skpair->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
406 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || embrion)
407 skpair->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
408 unix_state_unlock(skpair);
409 skpair->sk_state_change(skpair);
410 sk_wake_async(skpair, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
412 sock_put(skpair); /* It may now die */
413 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
416 /* Try to flush out this socket. Throw out buffers at least */
418 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
419 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
420 unix_release_sock(skb->sk, 1);
421 /* passed fds are erased in the kfree_skb hook */
422 kfree_skb(skb);
425 if (dentry) {
426 dput(dentry);
427 mntput(mnt);
430 sock_put(sk);
432 /* ---- Socket is dead now and most probably destroyed ---- */
435 * Fixme: BSD difference: In BSD all sockets connected to use get
436 * ECONNRESET and we die on the spot. In Linux we behave
437 * like files and pipes do and wait for the last
438 * dereference.
440 * Can't we simply set sock->err?
442 * What the above comment does talk about? --ANK(980817)
445 if (unix_tot_inflight)
446 unix_gc(); /* Garbage collect fds */
448 return 0;
451 static void init_peercred(struct sock *sk)
453 put_pid(sk->sk_peer_pid);
454 if (sk->sk_peer_cred)
455 put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
456 sk->sk_peer_pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
457 sk->sk_peer_cred = get_current_cred();
460 static void copy_peercred(struct sock *sk, struct sock *peersk)
462 put_pid(sk->sk_peer_pid);
463 if (sk->sk_peer_cred)
464 put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
465 sk->sk_peer_pid = get_pid(peersk->sk_peer_pid);
466 sk->sk_peer_cred = get_cred(peersk->sk_peer_cred);
469 static int unix_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
471 int err;
472 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
473 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
474 struct pid *old_pid = NULL;
475 const struct cred *old_cred = NULL;
477 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
478 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
479 goto out; /* Only stream/seqpacket sockets accept */
480 err = -EINVAL;
481 if (!u->addr)
482 goto out; /* No listens on an unbound socket */
483 unix_state_lock(sk);
484 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
485 goto out_unlock;
486 if (backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog)
487 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
488 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
489 sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
490 /* set credentials so connect can copy them */
491 init_peercred(sk);
492 err = 0;
494 out_unlock:
495 unix_state_unlock(sk);
496 put_pid(old_pid);
497 if (old_cred)
498 put_cred(old_cred);
499 out:
500 return err;
503 static int unix_release(struct socket *);
504 static int unix_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
505 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
506 int addr_len, int flags);
507 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
508 static int unix_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int);
509 static int unix_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
510 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *, struct socket *, poll_table *);
511 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
512 poll_table *);
513 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
514 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
515 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
516 struct msghdr *, size_t);
517 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
518 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
519 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
520 struct msghdr *, size_t);
521 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
522 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
523 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
524 int, int);
525 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
526 struct msghdr *, size_t);
528 static const struct proto_ops unix_stream_ops = {
529 .family = PF_UNIX,
530 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
531 .release = unix_release,
532 .bind = unix_bind,
533 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
534 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
535 .accept = unix_accept,
536 .getname = unix_getname,
537 .poll = unix_poll,
538 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
539 .listen = unix_listen,
540 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
541 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
542 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
543 .sendmsg = unix_stream_sendmsg,
544 .recvmsg = unix_stream_recvmsg,
545 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
546 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
549 static const struct proto_ops unix_dgram_ops = {
550 .family = PF_UNIX,
551 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
552 .release = unix_release,
553 .bind = unix_bind,
554 .connect = unix_dgram_connect,
555 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
556 .accept = sock_no_accept,
557 .getname = unix_getname,
558 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
559 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
560 .listen = sock_no_listen,
561 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
562 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
563 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
564 .sendmsg = unix_dgram_sendmsg,
565 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
566 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
567 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
570 static const struct proto_ops unix_seqpacket_ops = {
571 .family = PF_UNIX,
572 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
573 .release = unix_release,
574 .bind = unix_bind,
575 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
576 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
577 .accept = unix_accept,
578 .getname = unix_getname,
579 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
580 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
581 .listen = unix_listen,
582 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
583 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
584 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
585 .sendmsg = unix_seqpacket_sendmsg,
586 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
587 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
588 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
591 static struct proto unix_proto = {
592 .name = "UNIX",
593 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
594 .obj_size = sizeof(struct unix_sock),
598 * AF_UNIX sockets do not interact with hardware, hence they
599 * dont trigger interrupts - so it's safe for them to have
600 * bh-unsafe locking for their sk_receive_queue.lock. Split off
601 * this special lock-class by reinitializing the spinlock key:
603 static struct lock_class_key af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key;
605 static struct sock *unix_create1(struct net *net, struct socket *sock)
607 struct sock *sk = NULL;
608 struct unix_sock *u;
610 atomic_long_inc(&unix_nr_socks);
611 if (atomic_long_read(&unix_nr_socks) > 2 * get_max_files())
612 goto out;
614 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_UNIX, GFP_KERNEL, &unix_proto);
615 if (!sk)
616 goto out;
618 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
619 lockdep_set_class(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock,
620 &af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key);
622 sk->sk_write_space = unix_write_space;
623 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen;
624 sk->sk_destruct = unix_sock_destructor;
625 u = unix_sk(sk);
626 u->dentry = NULL;
627 u->mnt = NULL;
628 spin_lock_init(&u->lock);
629 atomic_long_set(&u->inflight, 0);
630 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&u->link);
631 mutex_init(&u->readlock); /* single task reading lock */
632 init_waitqueue_head(&u->peer_wait);
633 unix_insert_socket(unix_sockets_unbound, sk);
634 out:
635 if (sk == NULL)
636 atomic_long_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
637 else {
638 local_bh_disable();
639 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
640 local_bh_enable();
642 return sk;
645 static int unix_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
646 int kern)
648 if (protocol && protocol != PF_UNIX)
649 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
651 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
653 switch (sock->type) {
654 case SOCK_STREAM:
655 sock->ops = &unix_stream_ops;
656 break;
658 * Believe it or not BSD has AF_UNIX, SOCK_RAW though
659 * nothing uses it.
661 case SOCK_RAW:
662 sock->type = SOCK_DGRAM;
663 case SOCK_DGRAM:
664 sock->ops = &unix_dgram_ops;
665 break;
666 case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
667 sock->ops = &unix_seqpacket_ops;
668 break;
669 default:
670 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
673 return unix_create1(net, sock) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
676 static int unix_release(struct socket *sock)
678 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
680 if (!sk)
681 return 0;
683 sock->sk = NULL;
685 return unix_release_sock(sk, 0);
688 static int unix_autobind(struct socket *sock)
690 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
691 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
692 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
693 static u32 ordernum = 1;
694 struct unix_address *addr;
695 int err;
696 unsigned int retries = 0;
698 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
700 err = 0;
701 if (u->addr)
702 goto out;
704 err = -ENOMEM;
705 addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr) + sizeof(short) + 16, GFP_KERNEL);
706 if (!addr)
707 goto out;
709 addr->name->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
710 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
712 retry:
713 addr->len = sprintf(addr->name->sun_path+1, "%05x", ordernum) + 1 + sizeof(short);
714 addr->hash = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(addr->name, addr->len, 0));
716 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
717 ordernum = (ordernum+1)&0xFFFFF;
719 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, addr->name, addr->len, sock->type,
720 addr->hash)) {
721 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
723 * __unix_find_socket_byname() may take long time if many names
724 * are already in use.
726 cond_resched();
727 /* Give up if all names seems to be in use. */
728 if (retries++ == 0xFFFFF) {
729 err = -ENOSPC;
730 kfree(addr);
731 goto out;
733 goto retry;
735 addr->hash ^= sk->sk_type;
737 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
738 u->addr = addr;
739 __unix_insert_socket(&unix_socket_table[addr->hash], sk);
740 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
741 err = 0;
743 out: mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
744 return err;
747 static struct sock *unix_find_other(struct net *net,
748 struct sockaddr_un *sunname, int len,
749 int type, unsigned hash, int *error)
751 struct sock *u;
752 struct path path;
753 int err = 0;
755 if (sunname->sun_path[0]) {
756 struct inode *inode;
757 err = kern_path(sunname->sun_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
758 if (err)
759 goto fail;
760 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
761 err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
762 if (err)
763 goto put_fail;
765 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
766 if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
767 goto put_fail;
768 u = unix_find_socket_byinode(inode);
769 if (!u)
770 goto put_fail;
772 if (u->sk_type == type)
773 touch_atime(path.mnt, path.dentry);
775 path_put(&path);
777 err = -EPROTOTYPE;
778 if (u->sk_type != type) {
779 sock_put(u);
780 goto fail;
782 } else {
783 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
784 u = unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
785 if (u) {
786 struct dentry *dentry;
787 dentry = unix_sk(u)->dentry;
788 if (dentry)
789 touch_atime(unix_sk(u)->mnt, dentry);
790 } else
791 goto fail;
793 return u;
795 put_fail:
796 path_put(&path);
797 fail:
798 *error = err;
799 return NULL;
803 static int unix_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
805 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
806 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
807 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
808 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
809 struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
810 struct nameidata nd;
811 int err;
812 unsigned hash;
813 struct unix_address *addr;
814 struct hlist_head *list;
816 err = -EINVAL;
817 if (sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
818 goto out;
820 if (addr_len == sizeof(short)) {
821 err = unix_autobind(sock);
822 goto out;
825 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
826 if (err < 0)
827 goto out;
828 addr_len = err;
830 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
832 err = -EINVAL;
833 if (u->addr)
834 goto out_up;
836 err = -ENOMEM;
837 addr = kmalloc(sizeof(*addr)+addr_len, GFP_KERNEL);
838 if (!addr)
839 goto out_up;
841 memcpy(addr->name, sunaddr, addr_len);
842 addr->len = addr_len;
843 addr->hash = hash ^ sk->sk_type;
844 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
846 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
847 unsigned int mode;
848 err = 0;
850 * Get the parent directory, calculate the hash for last
851 * component.
853 err = path_lookup(sunaddr->sun_path, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
854 if (err)
855 goto out_mknod_parent;
857 dentry = lookup_create(&nd, 0);
858 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
859 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
860 goto out_mknod_unlock;
863 * All right, let's create it.
865 mode = S_IFSOCK |
866 (SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_mode & ~current_umask());
867 err = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
868 if (err)
869 goto out_mknod_dput;
870 err = security_path_mknod(&nd.path, dentry, mode, 0);
871 if (err)
872 goto out_mknod_drop_write;
873 err = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0);
874 out_mknod_drop_write:
875 mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
876 if (err)
877 goto out_mknod_dput;
878 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
879 dput(nd.path.dentry);
880 nd.path.dentry = dentry;
882 addr->hash = UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
885 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
887 if (!sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
888 err = -EADDRINUSE;
889 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunaddr, addr_len,
890 sk->sk_type, hash)) {
891 unix_release_addr(addr);
892 goto out_unlock;
895 list = &unix_socket_table[addr->hash];
896 } else {
897 list = &unix_socket_table[dentry->d_inode->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1)];
898 u->dentry = nd.path.dentry;
899 u->mnt = nd.path.mnt;
902 err = 0;
903 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
904 u->addr = addr;
905 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
907 out_unlock:
908 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
909 out_up:
910 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
911 out:
912 return err;
914 out_mknod_dput:
915 dput(dentry);
916 out_mknod_unlock:
917 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
918 path_put(&nd.path);
919 out_mknod_parent:
920 if (err == -EEXIST)
921 err = -EADDRINUSE;
922 unix_release_addr(addr);
923 goto out_up;
926 static void unix_state_double_lock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
928 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
929 unix_state_lock(sk1);
930 return;
932 if (sk1 < sk2) {
933 unix_state_lock(sk1);
934 unix_state_lock_nested(sk2);
935 } else {
936 unix_state_lock(sk2);
937 unix_state_lock_nested(sk1);
941 static void unix_state_double_unlock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
943 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
944 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
945 return;
947 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
948 unix_state_unlock(sk2);
951 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
952 int alen, int flags)
954 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
955 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
956 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)addr;
957 struct sock *other;
958 unsigned hash;
959 int err;
961 if (addr->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
962 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, alen, &hash);
963 if (err < 0)
964 goto out;
965 alen = err;
967 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) &&
968 !unix_sk(sk)->addr && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
969 goto out;
971 restart:
972 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, alen, sock->type, hash, &err);
973 if (!other)
974 goto out;
976 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
978 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
979 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
980 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
981 sock_put(other);
982 goto restart;
985 err = -EPERM;
986 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
987 goto out_unlock;
989 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
990 if (err)
991 goto out_unlock;
993 } else {
995 * 1003.1g breaking connected state with AF_UNSPEC
997 other = NULL;
998 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
1002 * If it was connected, reconnect.
1004 if (unix_peer(sk)) {
1005 struct sock *old_peer = unix_peer(sk);
1006 unix_peer(sk) = other;
1007 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1009 if (other != old_peer)
1010 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, old_peer);
1011 sock_put(old_peer);
1012 } else {
1013 unix_peer(sk) = other;
1014 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1016 return 0;
1018 out_unlock:
1019 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
1020 sock_put(other);
1021 out:
1022 return err;
1025 static long unix_wait_for_peer(struct sock *other, long timeo)
1027 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(other);
1028 int sched;
1029 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1031 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&u->peer_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1033 sched = !sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) &&
1034 !(other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) &&
1035 unix_recvq_full(other);
1037 unix_state_unlock(other);
1039 if (sched)
1040 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1042 finish_wait(&u->peer_wait, &wait);
1043 return timeo;
1046 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1047 int addr_len, int flags)
1049 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
1050 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1051 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1052 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk), *newu, *otheru;
1053 struct sock *newsk = NULL;
1054 struct sock *other = NULL;
1055 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1056 unsigned hash;
1057 int st;
1058 int err;
1059 long timeo;
1061 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
1062 if (err < 0)
1063 goto out;
1064 addr_len = err;
1066 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) && !u->addr &&
1067 (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1068 goto out;
1070 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1072 /* First of all allocate resources.
1073 If we will make it after state is locked,
1074 we will have to recheck all again in any case.
1077 err = -ENOMEM;
1079 /* create new sock for complete connection */
1080 newsk = unix_create1(sock_net(sk), NULL);
1081 if (newsk == NULL)
1082 goto out;
1084 /* Allocate skb for sending to listening sock */
1085 skb = sock_wmalloc(newsk, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1086 if (skb == NULL)
1087 goto out;
1089 restart:
1090 /* Find listening sock. */
1091 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, addr_len, sk->sk_type, hash, &err);
1092 if (!other)
1093 goto out;
1095 /* Latch state of peer */
1096 unix_state_lock(other);
1098 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
1099 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1100 unix_state_unlock(other);
1101 sock_put(other);
1102 goto restart;
1105 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1106 if (other->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1107 goto out_unlock;
1108 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1109 goto out_unlock;
1111 if (unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1112 err = -EAGAIN;
1113 if (!timeo)
1114 goto out_unlock;
1116 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1118 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1119 if (signal_pending(current))
1120 goto out;
1121 sock_put(other);
1122 goto restart;
1125 /* Latch our state.
1127 It is tricky place. We need to grab write lock and cannot
1128 drop lock on peer. It is dangerous because deadlock is
1129 possible. Connect to self case and simultaneous
1130 attempt to connect are eliminated by checking socket
1131 state. other is TCP_LISTEN, if sk is TCP_LISTEN we
1132 check this before attempt to grab lock.
1134 Well, and we have to recheck the state after socket locked.
1136 st = sk->sk_state;
1138 switch (st) {
1139 case TCP_CLOSE:
1140 /* This is ok... continue with connect */
1141 break;
1142 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1143 /* Socket is already connected */
1144 err = -EISCONN;
1145 goto out_unlock;
1146 default:
1147 err = -EINVAL;
1148 goto out_unlock;
1151 unix_state_lock_nested(sk);
1153 if (sk->sk_state != st) {
1154 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1155 unix_state_unlock(other);
1156 sock_put(other);
1157 goto restart;
1160 err = security_unix_stream_connect(sock, other->sk_socket, newsk);
1161 if (err) {
1162 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1163 goto out_unlock;
1166 /* The way is open! Fastly set all the necessary fields... */
1168 sock_hold(sk);
1169 unix_peer(newsk) = sk;
1170 newsk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1171 newsk->sk_type = sk->sk_type;
1172 init_peercred(newsk);
1173 newu = unix_sk(newsk);
1174 newsk->sk_wq = &newu->peer_wq;
1175 otheru = unix_sk(other);
1177 /* copy address information from listening to new sock*/
1178 if (otheru->addr) {
1179 atomic_inc(&otheru->addr->refcnt);
1180 newu->addr = otheru->addr;
1182 if (otheru->dentry) {
1183 newu->dentry = dget(otheru->dentry);
1184 newu->mnt = mntget(otheru->mnt);
1187 /* Set credentials */
1188 copy_peercred(sk, other);
1190 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1191 sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1192 sock_hold(newsk);
1194 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* sock_hold() does an atomic_inc() */
1195 unix_peer(sk) = newsk;
1197 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1199 /* take ten and and send info to listening sock */
1200 spin_lock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1201 __skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1202 spin_unlock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1203 unix_state_unlock(other);
1204 other->sk_data_ready(other, 0);
1205 sock_put(other);
1206 return 0;
1208 out_unlock:
1209 if (other)
1210 unix_state_unlock(other);
1212 out:
1213 kfree_skb(skb);
1214 if (newsk)
1215 unix_release_sock(newsk, 0);
1216 if (other)
1217 sock_put(other);
1218 return err;
1221 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *socka, struct socket *sockb)
1223 struct sock *ska = socka->sk, *skb = sockb->sk;
1225 /* Join our sockets back to back */
1226 sock_hold(ska);
1227 sock_hold(skb);
1228 unix_peer(ska) = skb;
1229 unix_peer(skb) = ska;
1230 init_peercred(ska);
1231 init_peercred(skb);
1233 if (ska->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
1234 ska->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1235 skb->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1236 socka->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1237 sockb->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1239 return 0;
1242 static int unix_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
1244 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1245 struct sock *tsk;
1246 struct sk_buff *skb;
1247 int err;
1249 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1250 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
1251 goto out;
1253 err = -EINVAL;
1254 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1255 goto out;
1257 /* If socket state is TCP_LISTEN it cannot change (for now...),
1258 * so that no locks are necessary.
1261 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, flags&O_NONBLOCK, &err);
1262 if (!skb) {
1263 /* This means receive shutdown. */
1264 if (err == 0)
1265 err = -EINVAL;
1266 goto out;
1269 tsk = skb->sk;
1270 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1271 wake_up_interruptible(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
1273 /* attach accepted sock to socket */
1274 unix_state_lock(tsk);
1275 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1276 sock_graft(tsk, newsock);
1277 unix_state_unlock(tsk);
1278 return 0;
1280 out:
1281 return err;
1285 static int unix_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1287 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1288 struct unix_sock *u;
1289 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_un *, sunaddr, uaddr);
1290 int err = 0;
1292 if (peer) {
1293 sk = unix_peer_get(sk);
1295 err = -ENOTCONN;
1296 if (!sk)
1297 goto out;
1298 err = 0;
1299 } else {
1300 sock_hold(sk);
1303 u = unix_sk(sk);
1304 unix_state_lock(sk);
1305 if (!u->addr) {
1306 sunaddr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1307 sunaddr->sun_path[0] = 0;
1308 *uaddr_len = sizeof(short);
1309 } else {
1310 struct unix_address *addr = u->addr;
1312 *uaddr_len = addr->len;
1313 memcpy(sunaddr, addr->name, *uaddr_len);
1315 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1316 sock_put(sk);
1317 out:
1318 return err;
1321 static void unix_detach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1323 int i;
1325 scm->fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
1326 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1328 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1329 unix_notinflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1332 static void unix_destruct_scm(struct sk_buff *skb)
1334 struct scm_cookie scm;
1335 memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
1336 scm.pid = UNIXCB(skb).pid;
1337 scm.cred = UNIXCB(skb).cred;
1338 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1339 unix_detach_fds(&scm, skb);
1341 /* Alas, it calls VFS */
1342 /* So fscking what? fput() had been SMP-safe since the last Summer */
1343 scm_destroy(&scm);
1344 sock_wfree(skb);
1347 static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1349 int i;
1352 * Need to duplicate file references for the sake of garbage
1353 * collection. Otherwise a socket in the fps might become a
1354 * candidate for GC while the skb is not yet queued.
1356 UNIXCB(skb).fp = scm_fp_dup(scm->fp);
1357 if (!UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1358 return -ENOMEM;
1360 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1361 unix_inflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1362 return 0;
1365 static int unix_scm_to_skb(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb, bool send_fds)
1367 int err = 0;
1368 UNIXCB(skb).pid = get_pid(scm->pid);
1369 UNIXCB(skb).cred = get_cred(scm->cred);
1370 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1371 if (scm->fp && send_fds)
1372 err = unix_attach_fds(scm, skb);
1374 skb->destructor = unix_destruct_scm;
1375 return err;
1379 * Send AF_UNIX data.
1382 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1383 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1385 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1386 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1387 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1388 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1389 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1390 struct sock *other = NULL;
1391 int namelen = 0; /* fake GCC */
1392 int err;
1393 unsigned hash;
1394 struct sk_buff *skb;
1395 long timeo;
1396 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1398 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1399 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1400 wait_for_unix_gc();
1401 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1402 if (err < 0)
1403 return err;
1405 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1406 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1407 goto out;
1409 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1410 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, msg->msg_namelen, &hash);
1411 if (err < 0)
1412 goto out;
1413 namelen = err;
1414 } else {
1415 sunaddr = NULL;
1416 err = -ENOTCONN;
1417 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
1418 if (!other)
1419 goto out;
1422 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) && !u->addr
1423 && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1424 goto out;
1426 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1427 if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
1428 goto out;
1430 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1431 if (skb == NULL)
1432 goto out;
1434 err = unix_scm_to_skb(siocb->scm, skb, true);
1435 if (err)
1436 goto out_free;
1437 unix_get_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1439 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1440 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1441 if (err)
1442 goto out_free;
1444 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1446 restart:
1447 if (!other) {
1448 err = -ECONNRESET;
1449 if (sunaddr == NULL)
1450 goto out_free;
1452 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, namelen, sk->sk_type,
1453 hash, &err);
1454 if (other == NULL)
1455 goto out_free;
1458 unix_state_lock(other);
1459 err = -EPERM;
1460 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
1461 goto out_unlock;
1463 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1465 * Check with 1003.1g - what should
1466 * datagram error
1468 unix_state_unlock(other);
1469 sock_put(other);
1471 err = 0;
1472 unix_state_lock(sk);
1473 if (unix_peer(sk) == other) {
1474 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
1475 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1477 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, other);
1478 sock_put(other);
1479 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1480 } else {
1481 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1484 other = NULL;
1485 if (err)
1486 goto out_free;
1487 goto restart;
1490 err = -EPIPE;
1491 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1492 goto out_unlock;
1494 if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
1495 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
1496 if (err)
1497 goto out_unlock;
1500 if (unix_peer(other) != sk && unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1501 if (!timeo) {
1502 err = -EAGAIN;
1503 goto out_unlock;
1506 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1508 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1509 if (signal_pending(current))
1510 goto out_free;
1512 goto restart;
1515 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1516 __net_timestamp(skb);
1517 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1518 unix_state_unlock(other);
1519 other->sk_data_ready(other, len);
1520 sock_put(other);
1521 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1522 return len;
1524 out_unlock:
1525 unix_state_unlock(other);
1526 out_free:
1527 kfree_skb(skb);
1528 out:
1529 if (other)
1530 sock_put(other);
1531 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1532 return err;
1536 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1537 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1539 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1540 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1541 struct sock *other = NULL;
1542 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1543 int err, size;
1544 struct sk_buff *skb;
1545 int sent = 0;
1546 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1547 bool fds_sent = false;
1549 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1550 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1551 wait_for_unix_gc();
1552 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1553 if (err < 0)
1554 return err;
1556 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1557 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1558 goto out_err;
1560 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1561 err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP;
1562 goto out_err;
1563 } else {
1564 sunaddr = NULL;
1565 err = -ENOTCONN;
1566 other = unix_peer(sk);
1567 if (!other)
1568 goto out_err;
1571 if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1572 goto pipe_err;
1574 while (sent < len) {
1576 * Optimisation for the fact that under 0.01% of X
1577 * messages typically need breaking up.
1580 size = len-sent;
1582 /* Keep two messages in the pipe so it schedules better */
1583 if (size > ((sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64))
1584 size = (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64;
1586 if (size > SKB_MAX_ALLOC)
1587 size = SKB_MAX_ALLOC;
1590 * Grab a buffer
1593 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT,
1594 &err);
1596 if (skb == NULL)
1597 goto out_err;
1600 * If you pass two values to the sock_alloc_send_skb
1601 * it tries to grab the large buffer with GFP_NOFS
1602 * (which can fail easily), and if it fails grab the
1603 * fallback size buffer which is under a page and will
1604 * succeed. [Alan]
1606 size = min_t(int, size, skb_tailroom(skb));
1609 /* Only send the fds in the first buffer */
1610 err = unix_scm_to_skb(siocb->scm, skb, !fds_sent);
1611 if (err) {
1612 kfree_skb(skb);
1613 goto out_err;
1615 fds_sent = true;
1617 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, size), msg->msg_iov, size);
1618 if (err) {
1619 kfree_skb(skb);
1620 goto out_err;
1623 unix_state_lock(other);
1625 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) ||
1626 (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1627 goto pipe_err_free;
1629 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1630 unix_state_unlock(other);
1631 other->sk_data_ready(other, size);
1632 sent += size;
1635 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1636 siocb->scm = NULL;
1638 return sent;
1640 pipe_err_free:
1641 unix_state_unlock(other);
1642 kfree_skb(skb);
1643 pipe_err:
1644 if (sent == 0 && !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_NOSIGNAL))
1645 send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0);
1646 err = -EPIPE;
1647 out_err:
1648 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1649 siocb->scm = NULL;
1650 return sent ? : err;
1653 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1654 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1656 int err;
1657 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1659 err = sock_error(sk);
1660 if (err)
1661 return err;
1663 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1664 return -ENOTCONN;
1666 if (msg->msg_namelen)
1667 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1669 return unix_dgram_sendmsg(kiocb, sock, msg, len);
1672 static void unix_copy_addr(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk)
1674 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1676 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1677 if (u->addr) {
1678 msg->msg_namelen = u->addr->len;
1679 memcpy(msg->msg_name, u->addr->name, u->addr->len);
1683 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1684 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1685 int flags)
1687 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1688 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1689 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1690 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1691 int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
1692 struct sk_buff *skb;
1693 int err;
1695 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1696 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1697 goto out;
1699 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1701 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1703 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
1704 if (!skb) {
1705 unix_state_lock(sk);
1706 /* Signal EOF on disconnected non-blocking SEQPACKET socket. */
1707 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET && err == -EAGAIN &&
1708 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1709 err = 0;
1710 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1711 goto out_unlock;
1714 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&u->peer_wait,
1715 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
1717 if (msg->msg_name)
1718 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1720 if (size > skb->len)
1721 size = skb->len;
1722 else if (size < skb->len)
1723 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1725 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, size);
1726 if (err)
1727 goto out_free;
1729 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1730 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1732 if (!siocb->scm) {
1733 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1734 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1736 scm_set_cred(siocb->scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).cred);
1737 unix_set_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1739 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1740 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1741 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1742 } else {
1743 /* It is questionable: on PEEK we could:
1744 - do not return fds - good, but too simple 8)
1745 - return fds, and do not return them on read (old strategy,
1746 apparently wrong)
1747 - clone fds (I chose it for now, it is the most universal
1748 solution)
1750 POSIX 1003.1g does not actually define this clearly
1751 at all. POSIX 1003.1g doesn't define a lot of things
1752 clearly however!
1755 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1756 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1758 err = size;
1760 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1762 out_free:
1763 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1764 out_unlock:
1765 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1766 out:
1767 return err;
1771 * Sleep until data has arrive. But check for races..
1774 static long unix_stream_data_wait(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
1776 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1778 unix_state_lock(sk);
1780 for (;;) {
1781 prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1783 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
1784 sk->sk_err ||
1785 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1786 signal_pending(current) ||
1787 !timeo)
1788 break;
1790 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1791 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1792 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1793 unix_state_lock(sk);
1794 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1797 finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
1798 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1799 return timeo;
1804 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1805 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1806 int flags)
1808 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1809 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1810 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1811 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1812 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1813 int copied = 0;
1814 int check_creds = 0;
1815 int target;
1816 int err = 0;
1817 long timeo;
1819 err = -EINVAL;
1820 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1821 goto out;
1823 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1824 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1825 goto out;
1827 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags&MSG_WAITALL, size);
1828 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
1830 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1832 /* Lock the socket to prevent queue disordering
1833 * while sleeps in memcpy_tomsg
1836 if (!siocb->scm) {
1837 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1838 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1841 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1843 do {
1844 int chunk;
1845 struct sk_buff *skb;
1847 unix_state_lock(sk);
1848 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1849 if (skb == NULL) {
1850 if (copied >= target)
1851 goto unlock;
1854 * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order.
1857 err = sock_error(sk);
1858 if (err)
1859 goto unlock;
1860 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1861 goto unlock;
1863 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1864 err = -EAGAIN;
1865 if (!timeo)
1866 break;
1867 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1869 timeo = unix_stream_data_wait(sk, timeo);
1871 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1872 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1873 goto out;
1875 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1876 continue;
1877 unlock:
1878 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1879 break;
1881 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1883 if (check_creds) {
1884 /* Never glue messages from different writers */
1885 if ((UNIXCB(skb).pid != siocb->scm->pid) ||
1886 (UNIXCB(skb).cred != siocb->scm->cred)) {
1887 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1888 break;
1890 } else {
1891 /* Copy credentials */
1892 scm_set_cred(siocb->scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).cred);
1893 check_creds = 1;
1896 /* Copy address just once */
1897 if (sunaddr) {
1898 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1899 sunaddr = NULL;
1902 chunk = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, size);
1903 if (memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, skb->data, chunk)) {
1904 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1905 if (copied == 0)
1906 copied = -EFAULT;
1907 break;
1909 copied += chunk;
1910 size -= chunk;
1912 /* Mark read part of skb as used */
1913 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1914 skb_pull(skb, chunk);
1916 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1917 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1919 /* put the skb back if we didn't use it up.. */
1920 if (skb->len) {
1921 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1922 break;
1925 consume_skb(skb);
1927 if (siocb->scm->fp)
1928 break;
1929 } else {
1930 /* It is questionable, see note in unix_dgram_recvmsg.
1932 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1933 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1935 /* put message back and return */
1936 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1937 break;
1939 } while (size);
1941 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1942 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1943 out:
1944 return copied ? : err;
1947 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode)
1949 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1950 struct sock *other;
1952 mode = (mode+1)&(RCV_SHUTDOWN|SEND_SHUTDOWN);
1954 if (mode) {
1955 unix_state_lock(sk);
1956 sk->sk_shutdown |= mode;
1957 other = unix_peer(sk);
1958 if (other)
1959 sock_hold(other);
1960 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1961 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
1963 if (other &&
1964 (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)) {
1966 int peer_mode = 0;
1968 if (mode&RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1969 peer_mode |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
1970 if (mode&SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1971 peer_mode |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
1972 unix_state_lock(other);
1973 other->sk_shutdown |= peer_mode;
1974 unix_state_unlock(other);
1975 other->sk_state_change(other);
1976 if (peer_mode == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
1977 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
1978 else if (peer_mode & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1979 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN);
1981 if (other)
1982 sock_put(other);
1984 return 0;
1987 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1989 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1990 long amount = 0;
1991 int err;
1993 switch (cmd) {
1994 case SIOCOUTQ:
1995 amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1996 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1997 break;
1998 case SIOCINQ:
2000 struct sk_buff *skb;
2002 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2003 err = -EINVAL;
2004 break;
2007 spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2008 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
2009 sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
2010 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb)
2011 amount += skb->len;
2012 } else {
2013 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2014 if (skb)
2015 amount = skb->len;
2017 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2018 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
2019 break;
2022 default:
2023 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
2024 break;
2026 return err;
2029 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
2031 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2032 unsigned int mask;
2034 sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
2035 mask = 0;
2037 /* exceptional events? */
2038 if (sk->sk_err)
2039 mask |= POLLERR;
2040 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2041 mask |= POLLHUP;
2042 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2043 mask |= POLLRDHUP | POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2045 /* readable? */
2046 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
2047 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2049 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2050 if ((sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) &&
2051 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2052 mask |= POLLHUP;
2055 * we set writable also when the other side has shut down the
2056 * connection. This prevents stuck sockets.
2058 if (unix_writable(sk))
2059 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2061 return mask;
2064 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
2065 poll_table *wait)
2067 struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *other;
2068 unsigned int mask, writable;
2070 sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
2071 mask = 0;
2073 /* exceptional events? */
2074 if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
2075 mask |= POLLERR;
2076 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2077 mask |= POLLRDHUP;
2078 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2079 mask |= POLLHUP;
2081 /* readable? */
2082 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
2083 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
2084 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2086 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2087 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
2088 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2089 mask |= POLLHUP;
2090 /* connection hasn't started yet? */
2091 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2092 return mask;
2095 /* writable? */
2096 writable = unix_writable(sk);
2097 if (writable) {
2098 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
2099 if (other) {
2100 if (unix_peer(other) != sk) {
2101 sock_poll_wait(file, &unix_sk(other)->peer_wait,
2102 wait);
2103 if (unix_recvq_full(other))
2104 writable = 0;
2107 sock_put(other);
2111 if (writable)
2112 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2113 else
2114 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
2116 return mask;
2119 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2120 static struct sock *first_unix_socket(int *i)
2122 for (*i = 0; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2123 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2124 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2126 return NULL;
2129 static struct sock *next_unix_socket(int *i, struct sock *s)
2131 struct sock *next = sk_next(s);
2132 /* More in this chain? */
2133 if (next)
2134 return next;
2135 /* Look for next non-empty chain. */
2136 for ((*i)++; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2137 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2138 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2140 return NULL;
2143 struct unix_iter_state {
2144 struct seq_net_private p;
2145 int i;
2148 static struct sock *unix_seq_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2150 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2151 loff_t off = 0;
2152 struct sock *s;
2154 for (s = first_unix_socket(&iter->i); s; s = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, s)) {
2155 if (sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
2156 continue;
2157 if (off == pos)
2158 return s;
2159 ++off;
2161 return NULL;
2164 static void *unix_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2165 __acquires(unix_table_lock)
2167 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
2168 return *pos ? unix_seq_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2171 static void *unix_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2173 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2174 struct sock *sk = v;
2175 ++*pos;
2177 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2178 sk = first_unix_socket(&iter->i);
2179 else
2180 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2181 while (sk && (sock_net(sk) != seq_file_net(seq)))
2182 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2183 return sk;
2186 static void unix_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2187 __releases(unix_table_lock)
2189 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
2192 static int unix_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2195 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2196 seq_puts(seq, "Num RefCount Protocol Flags Type St "
2197 "Inode Path\n");
2198 else {
2199 struct sock *s = v;
2200 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
2201 unix_state_lock(s);
2203 seq_printf(seq, "%p: %08X %08X %08X %04X %02X %5lu",
2205 atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
2207 s->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? __SO_ACCEPTCON : 0,
2208 s->sk_type,
2209 s->sk_socket ?
2210 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTED : SS_UNCONNECTED) :
2211 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTING : SS_DISCONNECTING),
2212 sock_i_ino(s));
2214 if (u->addr) {
2215 int i, len;
2216 seq_putc(seq, ' ');
2218 i = 0;
2219 len = u->addr->len - sizeof(short);
2220 if (!UNIX_ABSTRACT(s))
2221 len--;
2222 else {
2223 seq_putc(seq, '@');
2224 i++;
2226 for ( ; i < len; i++)
2227 seq_putc(seq, u->addr->name->sun_path[i]);
2229 unix_state_unlock(s);
2230 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2233 return 0;
2236 static const struct seq_operations unix_seq_ops = {
2237 .start = unix_seq_start,
2238 .next = unix_seq_next,
2239 .stop = unix_seq_stop,
2240 .show = unix_seq_show,
2243 static int unix_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2245 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &unix_seq_ops,
2246 sizeof(struct unix_iter_state));
2249 static const struct file_operations unix_seq_fops = {
2250 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2251 .open = unix_seq_open,
2252 .read = seq_read,
2253 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2254 .release = seq_release_net,
2257 #endif
2259 static const struct net_proto_family unix_family_ops = {
2260 .family = PF_UNIX,
2261 .create = unix_create,
2262 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2266 static int __net_init unix_net_init(struct net *net)
2268 int error = -ENOMEM;
2270 net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen = 10;
2271 if (unix_sysctl_register(net))
2272 goto out;
2274 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2275 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "unix", 0, &unix_seq_fops)) {
2276 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2277 goto out;
2279 #endif
2280 error = 0;
2281 out:
2282 return error;
2285 static void __net_exit unix_net_exit(struct net *net)
2287 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2288 proc_net_remove(net, "unix");
2291 static struct pernet_operations unix_net_ops = {
2292 .init = unix_net_init,
2293 .exit = unix_net_exit,
2296 static int __init af_unix_init(void)
2298 int rc = -1;
2299 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
2301 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct unix_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
2303 rc = proto_register(&unix_proto, 1);
2304 if (rc != 0) {
2305 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Cannot create unix_sock SLAB cache!\n",
2306 __func__);
2307 goto out;
2310 sock_register(&unix_family_ops);
2311 register_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2312 out:
2313 return rc;
2316 static void __exit af_unix_exit(void)
2318 sock_unregister(PF_UNIX);
2319 proto_unregister(&unix_proto);
2320 unregister_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2323 /* Earlier than device_initcall() so that other drivers invoking
2324 request_module() don't end up in a loop when modprobe tries
2325 to use a UNIX socket. But later than subsys_initcall() because
2326 we depend on stuff initialised there */
2327 fs_initcall(af_unix_init);
2328 module_exit(af_unix_exit);
2330 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2331 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_UNIX);