ARM: 6205/1: perf: ensure counter delta is treated as unsigned
[linux-2.6/libata-dev.git] / drivers / net / pcmcia / axnet_cs.c
blob5b3dfb4ab27985cd8823c08035dd066da36e4d1c
1 /*======================================================================
3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to
9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and
21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
22 incorporated herein by reference.
23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
25 ======================================================================*/
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/crc32.h>
39 #include <linux/mii.h>
40 #include "../8390.h"
42 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
43 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
46 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
47 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/system.h>
51 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
52 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
54 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00
55 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
56 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
57 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */
58 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */
59 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
61 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */
62 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
64 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
66 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001
67 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002
69 /*====================================================================*/
71 /* Module parameters */
73 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
74 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
75 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
78 /*====================================================================*/
80 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
81 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
82 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
83 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
84 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
85 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
86 struct net_device *dev);
87 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
88 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
89 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
90 static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
91 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
92 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg);
93 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
95 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
96 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
98 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
99 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
100 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
101 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
102 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
103 const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
105 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
107 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
108 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
109 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
110 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
112 /*====================================================================*/
114 typedef struct axnet_dev_t {
115 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
116 caddr_t base;
117 struct timer_list watchdog;
118 int stale, fast_poll;
119 u_short link_status;
120 u_char duplex_flag;
121 int phy_id;
122 int flags;
123 } axnet_dev_t;
125 static inline axnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
127 void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
128 return p;
131 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
132 .ndo_open = axnet_open,
133 .ndo_stop = axnet_close,
134 .ndo_do_ioctl = axnet_ioctl,
135 .ndo_start_xmit = axnet_start_xmit,
136 .ndo_tx_timeout = axnet_tx_timeout,
137 .ndo_get_stats = get_stats,
138 .ndo_set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list,
139 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
140 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
141 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
144 /*======================================================================
146 axnet_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
147 local data structures for one device. The device is registered
148 with Card Services.
150 ======================================================================*/
152 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
154 axnet_dev_t *info;
155 struct net_device *dev;
156 struct ei_device *ei_local;
158 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
160 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t));
161 if (!dev)
162 return -ENOMEM;
164 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
165 spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
167 info = PRIV(dev);
168 info->p_dev = link;
169 link->priv = dev;
170 link->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
171 link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
173 dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
175 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &netdev_ethtool_ops);
176 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
178 return axnet_config(link);
179 } /* axnet_attach */
181 /*======================================================================
183 This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered
184 with Card Services. If it has been released, all local data
185 structures are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed
186 when the device is released.
188 ======================================================================*/
190 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
192 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
194 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
196 unregister_netdev(dev);
198 axnet_release(link);
200 free_netdev(dev);
201 } /* axnet_detach */
203 /*======================================================================
205 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
207 ======================================================================*/
209 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
211 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
212 unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
213 int i, j;
215 /* This is based on drivers/net/ne.c */
216 struct {
217 u_char value, offset;
218 } program_seq[] = {
219 {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
220 {0x01, EN0_DCFG}, /* Set word-wide access. */
221 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO}, /* Clear the count regs. */
222 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI},
223 {0x00, EN0_IMR}, /* Mask completion irq. */
224 {0xFF, EN0_ISR},
225 {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */
226 {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */
227 {0x10, EN0_RCNTLO},
228 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI},
229 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
230 {0x04, EN0_RSARHI},
231 {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
234 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
235 if (link->conf.ConfigBase != 0x03c0)
236 return 0;
238 axnet_reset_8390(dev);
239 mdelay(10);
241 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
242 outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
244 for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
245 j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
246 dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
247 dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
249 return 1;
250 } /* get_prom */
252 /*======================================================================
254 axnet_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
255 is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
256 ethernet device available to the system.
258 ======================================================================*/
260 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
262 int j, ret;
263 if (link->io.NumPorts1 == 32) {
264 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
265 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */
266 if (link->io.NumPorts2 > 0)
267 link->io.Attributes2 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
268 } else {
269 /* This should be two 16-port windows */
270 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
271 link->io.Attributes2 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
273 if (link->io.BasePort1 == 0) {
274 link->io.IOAddrLines = 16;
275 for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
276 link->io.BasePort1 = j ^ 0x300;
277 link->io.BasePort2 = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
278 ret = pcmcia_request_io(link, &link->io);
279 if (ret == 0)
280 return ret;
282 return ret;
283 } else {
284 return pcmcia_request_io(link, &link->io);
288 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
289 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg,
290 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
291 unsigned int vcc,
292 void *priv_data)
294 int i;
295 cistpl_io_t *io = &cfg->io;
297 if (cfg->index == 0 || cfg->io.nwin == 0)
298 return -ENODEV;
300 p_dev->conf.ConfigIndex = 0x05;
301 /* For multifunction cards, by convention, we configure the
302 network function with window 0, and serial with window 1 */
303 if (io->nwin > 1) {
304 i = (io->win[1].len > io->win[0].len);
305 p_dev->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1-i].base;
306 p_dev->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1-i].len;
307 } else {
308 i = p_dev->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
310 p_dev->io.BasePort1 = io->win[i].base;
311 p_dev->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[i].len;
312 p_dev->io.IOAddrLines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
313 if (p_dev->io.NumPorts1 + p_dev->io.NumPorts2 >= 32)
314 return try_io_port(p_dev);
316 return -ENODEV;
319 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
321 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
322 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
323 int i, j, j2, ret;
325 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
327 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
328 link->conf.Present = 0x63;
329 ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
330 if (ret != 0)
331 goto failed;
333 if (!link->irq)
334 goto failed;
336 if (link->io.NumPorts2 == 8) {
337 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
338 link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
341 ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf);
342 if (ret)
343 goto failed;
345 dev->irq = link->irq;
346 dev->base_addr = link->io.BasePort1;
348 if (!get_prom(link)) {
349 printk(KERN_NOTICE "axnet_cs: this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
350 printk(KERN_NOTICE "axnet_cs: use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
351 goto failed;
354 ei_status.name = "AX88190";
355 ei_status.word16 = 1;
356 ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
357 ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
358 ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
359 ei_status.reset_8390 = &axnet_reset_8390;
360 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &get_8390_hdr;
361 ei_status.block_input = &block_input;
362 ei_status.block_output = &block_output;
364 if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
365 info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
366 else
367 info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
369 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
370 outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO); /* select Internal PHY */
372 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
373 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
374 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
375 if (j == j2) continue;
376 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
379 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
380 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
381 if (i == 32) {
382 conf_reg_t reg = { 0, CS_WRITE, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04 };
383 pcmcia_access_configuration_register(link, &reg);
384 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
385 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
386 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
387 if (j == j2) continue;
388 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
392 info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
393 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
395 if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
396 printk(KERN_NOTICE "axnet_cs: register_netdev() failed\n");
397 goto failed;
400 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, "
401 "hw_addr %pM\n",
402 dev->name, ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
403 dev->base_addr, dev->irq,
404 dev->dev_addr);
405 if (info->phy_id != -1) {
406 dev_dbg(&link->dev, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x.\n", info->phy_id, j);
407 } else {
408 printk(KERN_NOTICE " No MII transceivers found!\n");
410 return 0;
412 failed:
413 axnet_release(link);
414 return -ENODEV;
415 } /* axnet_config */
417 /*======================================================================
419 After a card is removed, axnet_release() will unregister the net
420 device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
421 still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
423 ======================================================================*/
425 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
427 pcmcia_disable_device(link);
430 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
432 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
434 if (link->open)
435 netif_device_detach(dev);
437 return 0;
440 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
442 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
444 if (link->open) {
445 axnet_reset_8390(dev);
446 AX88190_init(dev, 1);
447 netif_device_attach(dev);
450 return 0;
454 /*======================================================================
456 MII interface support
458 ======================================================================*/
460 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01
461 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00
462 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08
463 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04
464 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f
465 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02
467 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
469 int bits;
470 for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
471 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
472 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
476 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
478 u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
479 int i, retval = 0;
481 mdio_sync(addr);
482 for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
483 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
484 outb_p(dat, addr);
485 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
487 for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
488 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
489 retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
490 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
492 return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
495 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
497 u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
498 int i;
500 mdio_sync(addr);
501 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
502 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
503 outb_p(dat, addr);
504 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
506 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
507 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
508 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
512 /*====================================================================*/
514 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
516 int ret;
517 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
518 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
519 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
521 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
523 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
524 return -ENODEV;
526 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
527 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
528 if (ret)
529 return ret;
531 link->open++;
533 info->link_status = 0x00;
534 init_timer(&info->watchdog);
535 info->watchdog.function = &ei_watchdog;
536 info->watchdog.data = (u_long)dev;
537 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
538 add_timer(&info->watchdog);
540 return ax_open(dev);
541 } /* axnet_open */
543 /*====================================================================*/
545 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
547 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
548 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
550 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
552 ax_close(dev);
553 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
555 link->open--;
556 netif_stop_queue(dev);
557 del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
559 return 0;
560 } /* axnet_close */
562 /*======================================================================
564 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that
565 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
567 ======================================================================*/
569 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
571 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
572 int i;
574 ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
576 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
578 outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
580 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
581 if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
582 break;
583 udelay(100);
585 outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
587 if (i == 100)
588 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: axnet_reset_8390() did not complete.\n",
589 dev->name);
591 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */
593 /*====================================================================*/
595 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
597 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
598 PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
599 return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
602 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg)
604 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg);
605 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
606 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
607 unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
608 u_short link;
610 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
612 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
613 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
614 if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
615 if (!info->fast_poll)
616 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interrupt(s) dropped!\n", dev->name);
617 ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
618 info->fast_poll = HZ;
620 if (info->fast_poll) {
621 info->fast_poll--;
622 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
623 add_timer(&info->watchdog);
624 return;
627 if (info->phy_id < 0)
628 goto reschedule;
629 link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
630 if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
631 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: MII is missing!\n", dev->name);
632 info->phy_id = -1;
633 goto reschedule;
636 link &= 0x0004;
637 if (link != info->link_status) {
638 u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
639 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s link beat\n", dev->name,
640 (link) ? "found" : "lost");
641 if (link) {
642 info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
643 if (p)
644 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autonegotiation complete: "
645 "%sbaseT-%cD selected\n", dev->name,
646 ((p & 0x0180) ? "100" : "10"),
647 ((p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H'));
648 else
649 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: link partner did not autonegotiate\n",
650 dev->name);
651 AX88190_init(dev, 1);
653 info->link_status = link;
656 reschedule:
657 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
658 add_timer(&info->watchdog);
661 static void netdev_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
662 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
664 strcpy(info->driver, "axnet_cs");
667 static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops = {
668 .get_drvinfo = netdev_get_drvinfo,
671 /*====================================================================*/
673 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
675 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
676 struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
677 unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
678 switch (cmd) {
679 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
680 data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
681 case SIOCGMIIREG: /* Read MII PHY register. */
682 data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
683 return 0;
684 case SIOCSMIIREG: /* Write MII PHY register. */
685 mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
686 return 0;
688 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
691 /*====================================================================*/
693 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
694 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
695 int ring_page)
697 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
699 outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); /* On page boundary */
700 outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
701 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
703 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
704 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
705 /* Fix for big endian systems */
706 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
710 /*====================================================================*/
712 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
713 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
715 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
716 int xfer_count = count;
717 char *buf = skb->data;
719 if ((ei_debug > 4) && (count != 4))
720 pr_debug("%s: [bi=%d]\n", dev->name, count+4);
721 outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
722 outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
723 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
725 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
726 if (count & 0x01)
727 buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
731 /*====================================================================*/
733 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
734 const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
736 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
738 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
740 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this?
741 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
742 I should check someday. */
743 if (count & 0x01)
744 count++;
746 outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
747 outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
748 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
749 outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
752 static struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
753 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
754 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
755 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
756 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
757 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
758 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
759 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
760 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202),
761 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
762 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
763 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
764 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
765 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
766 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
767 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
768 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
769 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
770 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
771 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
772 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
773 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
774 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
775 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
776 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
777 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
778 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
779 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef),
780 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
782 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
784 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
785 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
786 .drv = {
787 .name = "axnet_cs",
789 .probe = axnet_probe,
790 .remove = axnet_detach,
791 .id_table = axnet_ids,
792 .suspend = axnet_suspend,
793 .resume = axnet_resume,
796 static int __init init_axnet_cs(void)
798 return pcmcia_register_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
801 static void __exit exit_axnet_cs(void)
803 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
806 module_init(init_axnet_cs);
807 module_exit(exit_axnet_cs);
809 /*====================================================================*/
811 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
813 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
815 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
816 Director, National Security Agency.
818 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
819 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
821 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
822 Scyld Computing Corporation
823 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
824 Annapolis MD 21403
826 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
827 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
828 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
830 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
831 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
832 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
833 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
835 Changelog:
837 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
838 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to
839 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
840 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
841 also add better Tx error handling.
842 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
843 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
844 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
845 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x
846 Alan Cox : support arbitary stupid port mappings on the
847 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
848 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
849 module by all drivers that require it.
850 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
851 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
853 Sources:
854 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
858 static const char version_8390[] = KERN_INFO \
859 "8390.c:v1.10cvs 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@scyld.com)\n";
861 #include <linux/bitops.h>
862 #include <asm/irq.h>
863 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
864 #include <linux/in.h>
865 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
867 #define BUG_83C690
869 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
870 routines.
871 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
872 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
873 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
874 it is always followed by 8390_init().
875 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
876 int start_page)
877 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The
878 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
879 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
880 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
881 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
882 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
883 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start
884 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always
885 follow the read of the 8390 header.
887 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
888 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
889 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
890 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
892 /* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
893 #ifndef ei_debug
894 int ei_debug = 1;
895 #endif
897 /* Index to functions. */
898 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
899 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
900 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
901 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
903 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
904 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
905 int start_page);
906 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
909 * SMP and the 8390 setup.
911 * The 8390 isnt exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
912 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
913 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
914 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
915 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in
916 * page 0.
918 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
919 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
920 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
921 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
922 * parallel with each other and transmit).
924 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
925 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
926 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
928 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally
929 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
930 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
931 * them.
935 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
936 * @dev: network device to initialize
938 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
939 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
940 * need to be set once at boot.
942 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
944 unsigned long flags;
945 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
948 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
949 * the init function.
952 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
953 AX88190_init(dev, 1);
954 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
955 after its set and we get no silly warnings */
956 netif_start_queue(dev);
957 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
958 ei_local->irqlock = 0;
959 return 0;
962 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
965 * ax_close - shut down network device
966 * @dev: network device to close
968 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
970 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
972 unsigned long flags;
975 * Hold the page lock during close
978 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
979 AX88190_init(dev, 0);
980 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
981 netif_stop_queue(dev);
982 return 0;
986 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
987 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
989 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
990 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
993 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
995 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
996 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
997 int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
998 unsigned long flags;
1000 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1002 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1003 txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1004 isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
1005 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1007 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
1008 dev->name, (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
1009 (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?", txsr, isr, tickssofar);
1011 if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets)
1013 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
1014 ei_local->interface_num ^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */
1017 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
1019 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1021 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
1022 ei_reset_8390(dev);
1023 AX88190_init(dev, 1);
1025 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1026 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1030 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
1031 * @skb: packet to be sent
1032 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
1034 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
1037 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1038 struct net_device *dev)
1040 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1041 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
1042 int length, send_length, output_page;
1043 unsigned long flags;
1044 u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
1046 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1048 length = skb->len;
1050 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard.
1051 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
1052 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
1053 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
1055 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1056 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1059 * Slow phase with lock held.
1062 ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1064 send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
1067 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
1068 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
1069 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
1070 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
1071 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
1074 if (ei_local->tx1 == 0)
1076 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
1077 ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
1078 if (ei_debug && ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1079 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d.\n",
1080 dev->name, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx, ei_local->txing);
1082 else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0)
1084 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1085 ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1086 if (ei_debug && ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1087 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d.\n",
1088 dev->name, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx, ei_local->txing);
1090 else
1091 { /* We should never get here. */
1092 if (ei_debug)
1093 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1094 dev->name, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx);
1095 ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1096 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1097 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1098 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1099 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1100 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1104 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1105 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1106 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1109 if (length == skb->len)
1110 ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1111 else {
1112 memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1113 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1114 ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1117 if (! ei_local->txing)
1119 ei_local->txing = 1;
1120 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1121 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1122 if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page)
1124 ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1125 ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1127 else
1129 ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1130 ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1133 else ei_local->txqueue++;
1135 if (ei_local->tx1 && ei_local->tx2)
1136 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1137 else
1138 netif_start_queue(dev);
1140 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1141 ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1142 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1146 dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1147 dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1149 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1153 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1154 * @irq: interrupt number
1155 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1157 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1158 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1159 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1160 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1161 * needed.
1164 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1166 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1167 long e8390_base;
1168 int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1169 struct ei_device *ei_local;
1170 int handled = 0;
1172 e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1173 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1176 * Protect the irq test too.
1179 spin_lock(&ei_local->page_lock);
1181 if (ei_local->irqlock)
1183 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1184 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1185 printk(ei_local->irqlock
1186 ? "%s: Interrupted while interrupts are masked! isr=%#2x imr=%#2x.\n"
1187 : "%s: Reentering the interrupt handler! isr=%#2x imr=%#2x.\n",
1188 dev->name, inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1189 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1190 #endif
1191 spin_unlock(&ei_local->page_lock);
1192 return IRQ_NONE;
1195 if (ei_debug > 3)
1196 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: interrupt(isr=%#2.2x).\n", dev->name,
1197 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1199 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1200 ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1202 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */
1203 while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1204 ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1206 if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1207 if (ei_debug > 1)
1208 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: interrupt from stopped card\n", dev->name);
1209 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1210 interrupts = 0;
1211 break;
1213 handled = 1;
1215 /* AX88190 bug fix. */
1216 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1217 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1218 if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1219 break;
1220 outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1221 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1223 if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER)
1224 ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1225 else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR))
1227 /* Got a good (?) packet. */
1228 ei_receive(dev);
1230 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1231 if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1232 ei_tx_intr(dev);
1233 else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1234 ei_tx_err(dev);
1236 if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS)
1238 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1239 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1240 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1244 if (interrupts && ei_debug > 3)
1246 handled = 1;
1247 if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE)
1249 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1250 if(interrupts!=0xFF)
1251 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1252 dev->name, interrupts);
1253 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1254 } else {
1255 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown interrupt %#2x\n", dev->name, interrupts);
1256 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1260 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1261 ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1262 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1264 spin_unlock(&ei_local->page_lock);
1265 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1269 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1270 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1272 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1273 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1274 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1275 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1276 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1277 * an unnecessary card reset.
1279 * Called with lock held.
1282 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1284 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1285 unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1286 unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1288 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1289 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: transmitter error (%#2x): ", dev->name, txsr);
1290 if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1291 printk("excess-collisions ");
1292 if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1293 printk("non-deferral ");
1294 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1295 printk("lost-carrier ");
1296 if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1297 printk("FIFO-underrun ");
1298 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1299 printk("lost-heartbeat ");
1300 printk("\n");
1301 #endif
1303 if (tx_was_aborted)
1304 ei_tx_intr(dev);
1305 else
1307 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1308 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1309 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1310 if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1315 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1316 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1318 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1319 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1322 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1324 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1325 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
1326 int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1329 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1330 * the send of another one if it exists.
1332 ei_local->txqueue--;
1334 if (ei_local->tx1 < 0)
1336 if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1337 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d.\n",
1338 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, ei_local->tx1);
1339 ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1340 if (ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1342 ei_local->txing = 1;
1343 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1344 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1345 ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1346 ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1348 else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;
1350 else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0)
1352 if (ei_local->lasttx != 2 && ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1353 printk("%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d.\n",
1354 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, ei_local->tx2);
1355 ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1356 if (ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1358 ei_local->txing = 1;
1359 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1360 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1361 ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1362 ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1364 else
1365 ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1367 // else printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d.\n",
1368 // dev->name, ei_local->lasttx);
1370 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1371 if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1372 dev->stats.collisions++;
1373 if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1374 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1375 else
1377 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1378 if (status & ENTSR_ABT)
1380 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1381 dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1383 if (status & ENTSR_CRS)
1384 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1385 if (status & ENTSR_FU)
1386 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1387 if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1388 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1389 if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1390 dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1392 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1396 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1397 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1399 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
1400 * Called with lock held.
1403 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1405 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1406 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
1407 unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1408 unsigned short current_offset;
1409 int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1410 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1412 while (++rx_pkt_count < 10)
1414 int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1416 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1417 rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1419 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */
1420 this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1421 if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1422 this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1424 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1425 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)
1427 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1428 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1430 if (ei_debug > 0 && this_frame != ei_local->current_page && (this_frame!=0x0 || rxing_page!=0xFF))
1431 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x.\n",
1432 dev->name, this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1434 if (this_frame == rxing_page) /* Read all the frames? */
1435 break; /* Done for now */
1437 current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1438 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1440 pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1441 pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1443 next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1445 if (pkt_len < 60 || pkt_len > 1518)
1447 if (ei_debug)
1448 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x.\n",
1449 dev->name, rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1450 rx_frame.next);
1451 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1452 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1454 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK)
1456 struct sk_buff *skb;
1458 skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1459 if (skb == NULL)
1461 if (ei_debug > 1)
1462 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d.\n",
1463 dev->name, pkt_len);
1464 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1465 break;
1467 else
1469 skb_reserve(skb,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1470 skb_put(skb, pkt_len); /* Make room */
1471 ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1472 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1473 netif_rx(skb);
1474 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1475 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1476 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1477 dev->stats.multicast++;
1480 else
1482 if (ei_debug)
1483 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1484 dev->name, rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1485 rx_frame.count);
1486 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1487 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1488 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1489 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1491 next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1493 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1494 if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1495 printk("%s: next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n", dev->name,
1496 next_frame);
1497 next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1499 ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1500 outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1505 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1506 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1508 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1509 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1510 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1511 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1512 * on a busy network." Ugh.
1513 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1514 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so.
1517 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1519 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1520 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1521 unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1524 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1525 * stop command.
1527 was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1528 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1530 if (ei_debug > 1)
1531 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Receiver overrun.\n", dev->name);
1532 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1535 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1536 * Early datasheets said to poll the reset bit, but now they say that
1537 * it "is not a reliable indicator and subsequently should be ignored."
1538 * We wait at least 10ms.
1541 mdelay(10);
1544 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1546 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1547 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1550 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1551 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1554 if (was_txing)
1556 unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1557 if (!tx_completed)
1558 must_resend = 1;
1562 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1563 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1565 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1566 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1569 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1571 ei_receive(dev);
1574 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1576 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1577 if (must_resend)
1578 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1582 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1585 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1587 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1588 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
1589 unsigned long flags;
1591 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1592 if (!netif_running(dev))
1593 return &dev->stats;
1595 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1596 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1597 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1598 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1599 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1600 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1602 return &dev->stats;
1606 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1607 * associated with this dev structure.
1610 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1612 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1613 u32 crc;
1615 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1616 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1618 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1619 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1621 bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1626 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1627 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1629 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1630 * Must be called with lock held.
1633 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1635 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1636 int i;
1637 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device*)netdev_priv(dev);
1639 if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1640 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1641 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1642 make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1643 } else {
1644 /* set to accept-all */
1645 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1648 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1649 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1651 outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1653 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1655 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1656 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1657 else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1658 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1659 else
1660 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1662 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1666 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1667 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1668 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1671 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1673 unsigned long flags;
1675 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1676 do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1680 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1681 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1684 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1685 * @dev: network device to initialize
1686 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1688 * Must be called with lock held.
1691 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1693 axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1694 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1695 struct ei_device *ei_local = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
1696 int i;
1697 int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1699 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1700 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");
1701 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1702 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1703 outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1704 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1705 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1706 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1707 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1708 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1709 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1710 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1711 outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1712 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1713 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1714 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1715 ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page; /* assert boundary+1 */
1716 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1717 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1718 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1719 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1721 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1723 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1724 for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1726 outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1727 if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1728 printk(KERN_ERR "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n",i);
1731 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1732 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1734 netif_start_queue(dev);
1735 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1736 ei_local->txing = 0;
1738 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) /* select Internal PHY */
1739 outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1741 if (startp)
1743 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1744 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1745 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1746 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1747 e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1748 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1749 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1750 do_set_multicast_list(dev); /* (re)load the mcast table */
1754 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid.
1755 Always called with the page lock held */
1757 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1758 int start_page)
1760 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1761 struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = (struct ei_device *) netdev_priv(dev);
1763 if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS)
1765 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy.\n",
1766 dev->name);
1767 return;
1769 outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1770 outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1771 outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1772 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);