2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8 * Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/kmod.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi_io.h>
42 #include <linux/efi.h>
43 #include <linux/ioport.h>
44 #include <linux/list.h>
45 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
46 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
52 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
53 #include <acpi/processor.h>
55 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
56 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
57 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
59 acpi_osd_exec_callback function
;
61 struct work_struct work
;
65 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
66 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
69 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
70 #include <linux/kdb.h>
72 /* stuff for debugger support */
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger
);
76 extern char line_buf
[80];
77 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
79 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler
;
80 static void *acpi_irq_context
;
81 static struct workqueue_struct
*kacpid_wq
;
82 static struct workqueue_struct
*kacpi_notify_wq
;
83 static struct workqueue_struct
*kacpi_hotplug_wq
;
85 struct acpi_res_list
{
86 resource_size_t start
;
88 acpi_adr_space_type resource_type
; /* IO port, System memory, ...*/
89 char name
[5]; /* only can have a length of 4 chars, make use of this
90 one instead of res->name, no need to kalloc then */
91 struct list_head resource_list
;
95 static LIST_HEAD(resource_list_head
);
96 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_res_lock
);
99 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
100 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
102 struct acpi_ioremap
{
103 struct list_head list
;
105 acpi_physical_address phys
;
107 unsigned long refcount
;
110 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps
);
111 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock
);
113 static void __init
acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
116 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
118 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
119 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
121 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
122 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
123 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
124 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
126 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
127 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
128 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
129 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
130 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
131 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
132 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
133 * to infer native OS support for IPMI! On other systems,
134 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
135 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
136 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
138 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
139 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
141 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
142 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
143 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system will require
144 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
145 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
148 static struct osi_linux
{
149 unsigned int enable
:1;
151 unsigned int cmdline
:1;
152 } osi_linux
= {0, 0, 0};
154 static u32
acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface
, u32 supported
)
156 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface
)) {
158 printk(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
159 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
160 osi_linux
.enable
? "honored" : "ignored",
161 osi_linux
.cmdline
? " via cmdline" :
162 osi_linux
.dmi
? " via DMI" : "");
168 static void __init
acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address
*addr
,
169 unsigned int length
, char *desc
)
171 if (!addr
->address
|| !length
)
174 /* Resources are never freed */
175 if (addr
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
)
176 request_region(addr
->address
, length
, desc
);
177 else if (addr
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
)
178 request_mem_region(addr
->address
, length
, desc
);
181 static int __init
acpi_reserve_resources(void)
183 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1a_event_block
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm1_event_length
,
184 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
186 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1b_event_block
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm1_event_length
,
187 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
189 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1a_control_block
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm1_control_length
,
190 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
192 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1b_control_block
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm1_control_length
,
193 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
195 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm_timer_length
== 4)
196 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
198 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm2_control_block
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm2_control_length
,
201 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
203 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe0_block_length
& 0x1))
204 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe0_block
,
205 acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe0_block_length
, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
207 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_block_length
& 0x1))
208 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe1_block
,
209 acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_block_length
, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
213 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources
);
215 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt
, ...)
219 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt
, args
);
223 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
225 static char buffer
[512];
227 vsprintf(buffer
, fmt
, args
);
229 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
230 if (acpi_in_debugger
) {
231 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
233 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s", buffer
);
236 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s", buffer
);
240 acpi_physical_address __init
acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
243 if (efi
.acpi20
!= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR
)
245 else if (efi
.acpi
!= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR
)
248 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
249 "System description tables not found\n");
253 acpi_physical_address pa
= 0;
255 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa
);
260 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
261 static struct acpi_ioremap
*
262 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys
, acpi_size size
)
264 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
266 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map
, &acpi_ioremaps
, list
)
267 if (map
->phys
<= phys
&&
268 phys
+ size
<= map
->phys
+ map
->size
)
274 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
275 static void __iomem
*
276 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys
, unsigned int size
)
278 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
280 map
= acpi_map_lookup(phys
, size
);
282 return map
->virt
+ (phys
- map
->phys
);
287 void __iomem
*acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys
, unsigned int size
)
289 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
290 void __iomem
*virt
= NULL
;
292 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
293 map
= acpi_map_lookup(phys
, size
);
295 virt
= map
->virt
+ (phys
- map
->phys
);
298 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem
);
303 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
304 static struct acpi_ioremap
*
305 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem
*virt
, acpi_size size
)
307 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
309 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map
, &acpi_ioremaps
, list
)
310 if (map
->virt
<= virt
&&
311 virt
+ size
<= map
->virt
+ map
->size
)
317 void __iomem
*__init_refok
318 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys
, acpi_size size
)
320 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
322 acpi_physical_address pg_off
;
325 if (phys
> ULONG_MAX
) {
326 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Cannot map memory that high\n");
330 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap
)
331 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys
, size
);
333 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
334 /* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
335 map
= acpi_map_lookup(phys
, size
);
341 map
= kzalloc(sizeof(*map
), GFP_KERNEL
);
343 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
347 pg_off
= round_down(phys
, PAGE_SIZE
);
348 pg_sz
= round_up(phys
+ size
, PAGE_SIZE
) - pg_off
;
349 virt
= acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off
, pg_sz
);
351 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
356 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map
->list
);
362 list_add_tail_rcu(&map
->list
, &acpi_ioremaps
);
365 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
366 return map
->virt
+ (phys
- map
->phys
);
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory
);
370 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap
*map
)
372 if (!--map
->refcount
)
373 list_del_rcu(&map
->list
);
376 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap
*map
)
378 if (!map
->refcount
) {
385 void __ref
acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem
*virt
, acpi_size size
)
387 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
389 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap
) {
390 __acpi_unmap_table(virt
, size
);
394 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
395 map
= acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt
, size
);
397 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
398 WARN(true, PREFIX
"%s: bad address %p\n", __func__
, virt
);
401 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map
);
402 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
404 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map
);
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory
);
408 void __init
early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem
*virt
, acpi_size size
)
410 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap
)
411 __acpi_unmap_table(virt
, size
);
414 static int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address
*addr
)
418 if (addr
->space_id
!= ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
)
421 if (!addr
->address
|| !addr
->bit_width
)
424 virt
= acpi_os_map_memory(addr
->address
, addr
->bit_width
/ 8);
431 static void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address
*addr
)
433 struct acpi_ioremap
*map
;
435 if (addr
->space_id
!= ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
)
438 if (!addr
->address
|| !addr
->bit_width
)
441 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
442 map
= acpi_map_lookup(addr
->address
, addr
->bit_width
/ 8);
444 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
447 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map
);
448 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock
);
450 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map
);
453 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
455 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt
, acpi_physical_address
* phys
)
458 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
460 *phys
= virt_to_phys(virt
);
466 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
468 static char acpi_os_name
[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN
];
471 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names
*init_val
,
472 acpi_string
* new_val
)
474 if (!init_val
|| !new_val
)
475 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
478 if (!memcmp(init_val
->name
, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name
)) {
479 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
481 *new_val
= acpi_os_name
;
488 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header
* existing_table
,
489 struct acpi_table_header
** new_table
)
491 if (!existing_table
|| !new_table
)
492 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
496 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
497 if (strncmp(existing_table
->signature
, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
498 *new_table
= (struct acpi_table_header
*)AmlCode
;
500 if (*new_table
!= NULL
) {
501 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], "
502 "this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
503 existing_table
->signature
,
504 existing_table
->oem_table_id
);
505 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE
);
510 static irqreturn_t
acpi_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
514 handled
= (*acpi_irq_handler
) (acpi_irq_context
);
520 acpi_irq_not_handled
++;
526 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi
, acpi_osd_handler handler
,
531 acpi_irq_stats_init();
534 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
537 if (gsi
!= acpi_gbl_FADT
.sci_interrupt
)
538 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
540 if (acpi_irq_handler
)
541 return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED
;
543 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi
, &irq
) < 0) {
544 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
549 acpi_irq_handler
= handler
;
550 acpi_irq_context
= context
;
551 if (request_irq(irq
, acpi_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
, "acpi", acpi_irq
)) {
552 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq
);
553 acpi_irq_handler
= NULL
;
554 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED
;
560 acpi_status
acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq
, acpi_osd_handler handler
)
562 if (irq
!= acpi_gbl_FADT
.sci_interrupt
)
563 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
565 free_irq(irq
, acpi_irq
);
566 acpi_irq_handler
= NULL
;
572 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
575 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms
)
577 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms
));
580 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us
)
588 touch_nmi_watchdog();
594 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
595 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
596 * with 100ns granularity
598 u64
acpi_os_get_timer(void)
603 /* TBD: use HPET if available */
606 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
607 /* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
610 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
615 acpi_status
acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port
, u32
* value
, u32 width
)
624 *(u8
*) value
= inb(port
);
625 } else if (width
<= 16) {
626 *(u16
*) value
= inw(port
);
627 } else if (width
<= 32) {
628 *(u32
*) value
= inl(port
);
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port
);
638 acpi_status
acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port
, u32 value
, u32 width
)
642 } else if (width
<= 16) {
644 } else if (width
<= 32) {
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port
);
656 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr
, u32
* value
, u32 width
)
658 void __iomem
*virt_addr
;
659 unsigned int size
= width
/ 8;
664 virt_addr
= acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr
, size
);
667 virt_addr
= acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr
, size
);
669 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS
;
678 *(u8
*) value
= readb(virt_addr
);
681 *(u16
*) value
= readw(virt_addr
);
684 *(u32
*) value
= readl(virt_addr
);
699 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr
, u32 value
, u32 width
)
701 void __iomem
*virt_addr
;
702 unsigned int size
= width
/ 8;
706 virt_addr
= acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr
, size
);
709 virt_addr
= acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr
, size
);
711 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS
;
717 writeb(value
, virt_addr
);
720 writew(value
, virt_addr
);
723 writel(value
, virt_addr
);
738 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id
* pci_id
, u32 reg
,
739 u64
*value
, u32 width
)
745 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
761 result
= raw_pci_read(pci_id
->segment
, pci_id
->bus
,
762 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id
->device
, pci_id
->function
),
763 reg
, size
, &value32
);
766 return (result
? AE_ERROR
: AE_OK
);
770 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id
* pci_id
, u32 reg
,
771 u64 value
, u32 width
)
789 result
= raw_pci_write(pci_id
->segment
, pci_id
->bus
,
790 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id
->device
, pci_id
->function
),
793 return (result
? AE_ERROR
: AE_OK
);
796 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct
*work
)
798 struct acpi_os_dpc
*dpc
= container_of(work
, struct acpi_os_dpc
, work
);
801 acpi_os_wait_events_complete(NULL
);
803 dpc
->function(dpc
->context
);
807 /*******************************************************************************
809 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
811 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
812 * Function - Function to be executed
813 * Context - Function parameters
817 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
818 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
820 ******************************************************************************/
822 static acpi_status
__acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type
,
823 acpi_osd_exec_callback function
, void *context
, int hp
)
825 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
826 struct acpi_os_dpc
*dpc
;
827 struct workqueue_struct
*queue
;
829 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC
,
830 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
834 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
835 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
836 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
837 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
838 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
839 * having a static work_struct.
842 dpc
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
846 dpc
->function
= function
;
847 dpc
->context
= context
;
850 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
851 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
852 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
853 * to flush these workqueues.
855 queue
= hp
? kacpi_hotplug_wq
:
856 (type
== OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER
? kacpi_notify_wq
: kacpid_wq
);
857 dpc
->wait
= hp
? 1 : 0;
859 if (queue
== kacpi_hotplug_wq
)
860 INIT_WORK(&dpc
->work
, acpi_os_execute_deferred
);
861 else if (queue
== kacpi_notify_wq
)
862 INIT_WORK(&dpc
->work
, acpi_os_execute_deferred
);
864 INIT_WORK(&dpc
->work
, acpi_os_execute_deferred
);
867 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
868 * the SMI runs on CPU 0. An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
869 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
870 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
873 ret
= queue_work_on(0, queue
, &dpc
->work
);
876 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
877 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
884 acpi_status
acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type
,
885 acpi_osd_exec_callback function
, void *context
)
887 return __acpi_os_execute(type
, function
, context
, 0);
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute
);
891 acpi_status
acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function
,
894 return __acpi_os_execute(0, function
, context
, 1);
897 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void *context
)
899 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq
);
900 flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq
);
903 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete
);
906 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units
, u32 initial_units
, acpi_handle
* handle
)
908 struct semaphore
*sem
= NULL
;
910 sem
= acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore
));
913 memset(sem
, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore
));
915 sema_init(sem
, initial_units
);
917 *handle
= (acpi_handle
*) sem
;
919 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX
, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
920 *handle
, initial_units
));
926 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
927 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
928 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
929 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
932 acpi_status
acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle
)
934 struct semaphore
*sem
= (struct semaphore
*)handle
;
937 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
939 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX
, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle
));
941 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem
->wait_list
));
949 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
951 acpi_status
acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle
, u32 units
, u16 timeout
)
953 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
954 struct semaphore
*sem
= (struct semaphore
*)handle
;
958 if (!sem
|| (units
< 1))
959 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
964 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX
, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
965 handle
, units
, timeout
));
967 if (timeout
== ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER
)
968 jiffies
= MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
;
970 jiffies
= msecs_to_jiffies(timeout
);
972 ret
= down_timeout(sem
, jiffies
);
976 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
977 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX
,
978 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
979 handle
, units
, timeout
,
980 acpi_format_exception(status
)));
982 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX
,
983 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle
,
991 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
993 acpi_status
acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle
, u32 units
)
995 struct semaphore
*sem
= (struct semaphore
*)handle
;
997 if (!sem
|| (units
< 1))
998 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
1003 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX
, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle
,
1011 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1012 u32
acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer
)
1015 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1016 if (acpi_in_debugger
) {
1019 kdb_read(buffer
, sizeof(line_buf
));
1021 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1022 chars
= strlen(buffer
) - 1;
1023 buffer
[chars
] = '\0';
1029 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1031 acpi_status
acpi_os_signal(u32 function
, void *info
)
1034 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL
:
1035 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Fatal opcode executed\n");
1037 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT
:
1040 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1041 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1042 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1043 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1044 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1054 static int __init
acpi_os_name_setup(char *str
)
1056 char *p
= acpi_os_name
;
1057 int count
= ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN
- 1;
1062 for (; count
-- && str
&& *str
; str
++) {
1063 if (isalnum(*str
) || *str
== ' ' || *str
== ':')
1065 else if (*str
== '\'' || *str
== '"')
1076 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup
);
1078 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
1079 #define OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16 /* arbitrary */
1081 struct osi_setup_entry
{
1082 char string
[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX
];
1086 static struct osi_setup_entry __initdata osi_setup_entries
[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX
];
1088 void __init
acpi_osi_setup(char *str
)
1090 struct osi_setup_entry
*osi
;
1094 if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method
)
1097 if (str
== NULL
|| *str
== '\0') {
1098 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"_OSI method disabled\n");
1099 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method
= FALSE
;
1108 for (i
= 0; i
< OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX
; i
++) {
1109 osi
= &osi_setup_entries
[i
];
1110 if (!strcmp(osi
->string
, str
)) {
1111 osi
->enable
= enable
;
1113 } else if (osi
->string
[0] == '\0') {
1114 osi
->enable
= enable
;
1115 strncpy(osi
->string
, str
, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX
);
1121 static void __init
set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable
)
1123 if (osi_linux
.enable
!= enable
)
1124 osi_linux
.enable
= enable
;
1126 if (osi_linux
.enable
)
1127 acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1129 acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1134 static void __init
acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable
)
1136 osi_linux
.cmdline
= 1; /* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1138 set_osi_linux(enable
);
1143 void __init
acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable
, const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
1145 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
"DMI detected: %s\n", d
->ident
);
1150 osi_linux
.dmi
= 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1151 set_osi_linux(enable
);
1157 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1159 * empty string disables _OSI
1160 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1161 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1163 static void __init
acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1165 struct osi_setup_entry
*osi
;
1170 for (i
= 0; i
< OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX
; i
++) {
1171 osi
= &osi_setup_entries
[i
];
1177 status
= acpi_install_interface(str
);
1179 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
))
1180 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"Added _OSI(%s)\n", str
);
1182 status
= acpi_remove_interface(str
);
1184 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
))
1185 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str
);
1190 static int __init
osi_setup(char *str
)
1192 if (str
&& !strcmp("Linux", str
))
1193 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1194 else if (str
&& !strcmp("!Linux", str
))
1195 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1197 acpi_osi_setup(str
);
1202 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup
);
1204 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1205 static int __init
acpi_serialize_setup(char *str
)
1207 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"serialize enabled\n");
1209 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized
= TRUE
;
1214 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup
);
1216 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1217 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1218 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1219 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1220 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1222 * - strict (default) (2)
1223 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1225 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1226 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1229 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1232 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1233 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1234 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1236 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources
= ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT
;
1238 static int __init
acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str
)
1240 if (str
== NULL
|| *str
== '\0')
1243 if (!strcmp("strict", str
))
1244 acpi_enforce_resources
= ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT
;
1245 else if (!strcmp("lax", str
))
1246 acpi_enforce_resources
= ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX
;
1247 else if (!strcmp("no", str
))
1248 acpi_enforce_resources
= ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO
;
1253 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup
);
1255 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1257 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource
*res
)
1259 struct acpi_res_list
*res_list_elem
;
1260 int ioport
= 0, clash
= 0;
1262 if (acpi_enforce_resources
== ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO
)
1264 if (!(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) && !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
))
1267 ioport
= res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
;
1269 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock
);
1270 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem
, &resource_list_head
,
1272 if (ioport
&& (res_list_elem
->resource_type
1273 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
))
1275 if (!ioport
&& (res_list_elem
->resource_type
1276 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
))
1279 if (res
->end
< res_list_elem
->start
1280 || res_list_elem
->end
< res
->start
)
1285 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock
);
1288 if (acpi_enforce_resources
!= ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO
) {
1289 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ACPI: resource %s %pR"
1290 " conflicts with ACPI region %s "
1291 "[%s 0x%zx-0x%zx]\n",
1292 res
->name
, res
, res_list_elem
->name
,
1293 (res_list_elem
->resource_type
==
1294 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
) ? "io" : "mem",
1295 (size_t) res_list_elem
->start
,
1296 (size_t) res_list_elem
->end
);
1297 if (acpi_enforce_resources
== ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX
)
1298 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"ACPI: This conflict may"
1299 " cause random problems and system"
1301 printk(KERN_INFO
"ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1302 " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1303 " the native driver\n");
1305 if (acpi_enforce_resources
== ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT
)
1310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict
);
1312 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start
, resource_size_t n
,
1315 struct resource res
= {
1317 .end
= start
+ n
- 1,
1319 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
,
1322 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res
);
1324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region
);
1327 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1329 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1331 return acpi_enforce_resources
== ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT
;
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced
);
1336 * Create and initialize a spinlock.
1339 acpi_os_create_lock(acpi_spinlock
*out_handle
)
1343 lock
= ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(spinlock_t
));
1345 return AE_NO_MEMORY
;
1346 spin_lock_init(lock
);
1353 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1355 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle
)
1361 * Acquire a spinlock.
1363 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1366 acpi_cpu_flags
acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp
)
1368 acpi_cpu_flags flags
;
1369 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp
, flags
);
1374 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1377 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp
, acpi_cpu_flags flags
)
1379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp
, flags
);
1382 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1384 /*******************************************************************************
1386 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1388 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1389 * size - Size of each cached object
1390 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1391 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1395 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1397 ******************************************************************************/
1400 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name
, u16 size
, u16 depth
, acpi_cache_t
** cache
)
1402 *cache
= kmem_cache_create(name
, size
, 0, 0, NULL
);
1409 /*******************************************************************************
1411 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1413 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1417 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1419 ******************************************************************************/
1421 acpi_status
acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t
* cache
)
1423 kmem_cache_shrink(cache
);
1427 /*******************************************************************************
1429 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1431 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1435 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1438 ******************************************************************************/
1440 acpi_status
acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t
* cache
)
1442 kmem_cache_destroy(cache
);
1446 /*******************************************************************************
1448 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1450 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1451 * Object - The object to be released
1455 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1456 * the object is deleted.
1458 ******************************************************************************/
1460 acpi_status
acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t
* cache
, void *object
)
1462 kmem_cache_free(cache
, object
);
1466 static inline int acpi_res_list_add(struct acpi_res_list
*res
)
1468 struct acpi_res_list
*res_list_elem
;
1470 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem
, &resource_list_head
,
1473 if (res
->resource_type
== res_list_elem
->resource_type
&&
1474 res
->start
== res_list_elem
->start
&&
1475 res
->end
== res_list_elem
->end
) {
1478 * The Region(addr,len) already exist in the list,
1479 * just increase the count
1482 res_list_elem
->count
++;
1488 list_add(&res
->resource_list
, &resource_list_head
);
1492 static inline void acpi_res_list_del(struct acpi_res_list
*res
)
1494 struct acpi_res_list
*res_list_elem
;
1496 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem
, &resource_list_head
,
1499 if (res
->resource_type
== res_list_elem
->resource_type
&&
1500 res
->start
== res_list_elem
->start
&&
1501 res
->end
== res_list_elem
->end
) {
1504 * If the res count is decreased to 0,
1505 * remove and free it
1508 if (--res_list_elem
->count
== 0) {
1509 list_del(&res_list_elem
->resource_list
);
1510 kfree(res_list_elem
);
1518 acpi_os_invalidate_address(
1520 acpi_physical_address address
,
1523 struct acpi_res_list res
;
1526 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
:
1527 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
:
1528 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1530 res
.start
= address
;
1531 res
.end
= address
+ length
- 1;
1532 res
.resource_type
= space_id
;
1533 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock
);
1534 acpi_res_list_del(&res
);
1535 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock
);
1537 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG
:
1538 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC
:
1539 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS
:
1540 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS
:
1541 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET
:
1542 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE
:
1543 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE
:
1549 /******************************************************************************
1551 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_validate_address
1553 * PARAMETERS: space_id - ACPI space ID
1554 * address - Physical address
1555 * length - Address length
1557 * RETURN: AE_OK if address/length is valid for the space_id. Otherwise,
1558 * should return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS.
1560 * DESCRIPTION: Validate a system address via the host OS. Used to validate
1561 * the addresses accessed by AML operation regions.
1563 *****************************************************************************/
1566 acpi_os_validate_address (
1568 acpi_physical_address address
,
1572 struct acpi_res_list
*res
;
1574 if (acpi_enforce_resources
== ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO
)
1578 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
:
1579 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
:
1580 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1582 res
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_res_list
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1585 /* ACPI names are fixed to 4 bytes, still better use strlcpy */
1586 strlcpy(res
->name
, name
, 5);
1587 res
->start
= address
;
1588 res
->end
= address
+ length
- 1;
1589 res
->resource_type
= space_id
;
1590 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock
);
1591 added
= acpi_res_list_add(res
);
1592 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock
);
1593 pr_debug("%s %s resource: start: 0x%llx, end: 0x%llx, "
1594 "name: %s\n", added
? "Added" : "Already exist",
1595 (space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
)
1596 ? "SystemIO" : "System Memory",
1597 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
1598 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
1603 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG
:
1604 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC
:
1605 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS
:
1606 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS
:
1607 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET
:
1608 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE
:
1609 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE
:
1616 acpi_status __init
acpi_os_initialize(void)
1618 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1a_event_block
);
1619 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1b_event_block
);
1620 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe0_block
);
1621 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe1_block
);
1626 acpi_status __init
acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1628 kacpid_wq
= alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1629 kacpi_notify_wq
= alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1630 kacpi_hotplug_wq
= alloc_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0, 1);
1632 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq
);
1633 BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq
);
1634 acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler
);
1635 acpi_osi_setup_late();
1639 acpi_status
acpi_os_terminate(void)
1641 if (acpi_irq_handler
) {
1642 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT
.sci_interrupt
,
1646 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe1_block
);
1647 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe0_block
);
1648 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1b_event_block
);
1649 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm1a_event_block
);
1651 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq
);
1652 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq
);
1653 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq
);