2 * processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
10 * - Added support for C3 on SMP
12 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17 * your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22 * General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
28 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/dmi.h>
39 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h> /* need_resched() */
41 #include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
42 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
43 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
46 * Include the apic definitions for x86 to have the APIC timer related defines
47 * available also for UP (on SMP it gets magically included via linux/smp.h).
48 * asm/acpi.h is not an option, as it would require more include magic. Also
49 * creating an empty asm-ia64/apic.h would just trade pest vs. cholera.
56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
58 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
59 #include <acpi/processor.h>
61 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT 0x01000000
62 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
63 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
64 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_idle");
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER "power"
66 #define US_TO_PM_TIMER_TICKS(t) ((t * (PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY/1000)) / 1000)
67 #define PM_TIMER_TICK_NS (1000000000ULL/PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY)
68 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
69 #define C2_OVERHEAD 4 /* 1us (3.579 ticks per us) */
70 #define C3_OVERHEAD 4 /* 1us (3.579 ticks per us) */
71 static void (*pm_idle_save
) (void) __read_mostly
;
73 #define C2_OVERHEAD 1 /* 1us */
74 #define C3_OVERHEAD 1 /* 1us */
76 #define PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(p) (((p) * 1000)/(PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY/1000))
78 static unsigned int max_cstate __read_mostly
= ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
80 module_param(max_cstate
, uint
, 0000);
82 module_param(max_cstate
, uint
, 0644);
84 static unsigned int nocst __read_mostly
;
85 module_param(nocst
, uint
, 0000);
87 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
89 * bm_history -- bit-mask with a bit per jiffy of bus-master activity
90 * 1000 HZ: 0xFFFFFFFF: 32 jiffies = 32ms
91 * 800 HZ: 0xFFFFFFFF: 32 jiffies = 40ms
92 * 100 HZ: 0x0000000F: 4 jiffies = 40ms
93 * reduce history for more aggressive entry into C3
95 static unsigned int bm_history __read_mostly
=
96 (HZ
>= 800 ? 0xFFFFFFFF : ((1U << (HZ
/ 25)) - 1));
97 module_param(bm_history
, uint
, 0644);
99 static int acpi_processor_set_power_policy(struct acpi_processor
*pr
);
101 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
102 static unsigned int latency_factor __read_mostly
= 2;
103 module_param(latency_factor
, uint
, 0644);
107 * IBM ThinkPad R40e crashes mysteriously when going into C2 or C3.
108 * For now disable this. Probably a bug somewhere else.
110 * To skip this limit, boot/load with a large max_cstate limit.
112 static int set_max_cstate(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
114 if (max_cstate
> ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
)
117 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
"%s detected - limiting to C%ld max_cstate."
118 " Override with \"processor.max_cstate=%d\"\n", id
->ident
,
119 (long)id
->driver_data
, ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
+ 1);
121 max_cstate
= (long)id
->driver_data
;
126 /* Actually this shouldn't be __cpuinitdata, would be better to fix the
127 callers to only run once -AK */
128 static struct dmi_system_id __cpuinitdata processor_power_dmi_table
[] = {
129 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
130 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
131 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET70WW")}, (void *)1},
132 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
133 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET60WW")}, (void *)1},
135 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
136 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
137 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET43WW") }, (void*)1},
138 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
139 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
140 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET45WW") }, (void*)1},
141 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET47WW") }, (void*)1},
144 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
145 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET50WW") }, (void*)1},
147 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
148 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
149 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET52WW") }, (void*)1},
150 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
151 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
152 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET55WW") }, (void*)1},
153 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
154 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
155 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET56WW") }, (void*)1},
156 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
157 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET59WW") }, (void*)1},
159 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
160 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
161 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET60WW") }, (void*)1},
162 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
163 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET61WW") }, (void*)1},
165 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
167 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET62WW") }, (void*)1},
168 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
169 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
170 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET64WW") }, (void*)1},
171 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
172 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET65WW") }, (void*)1},
174 { set_max_cstate
, "IBM ThinkPad R40e", {
175 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"IBM"),
176 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"1SET68WW") }, (void*)1},
177 { set_max_cstate
, "Medion 41700", {
178 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
179 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"R01-A1J")}, (void *)1},
180 { set_max_cstate
, "Clevo 5600D", {
181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
,"SHE845M0.86C.0013.D.0302131307")},
187 static inline u32
ticks_elapsed(u32 t1
, u32 t2
)
191 else if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER
))
192 return (((0x00FFFFFF - t1
) + t2
) & 0x00FFFFFF);
194 return ((0xFFFFFFFF - t1
) + t2
);
197 static inline u32
ticks_elapsed_in_us(u32 t1
, u32 t2
)
200 return PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(t2
- t1
);
201 else if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER
))
202 return PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US(((0x00FFFFFF - t1
) + t2
) & 0x00FFFFFF);
204 return PM_TIMER_TICKS_TO_US((0xFFFFFFFF - t1
) + t2
);
208 * Callers should disable interrupts before the call and enable
209 * interrupts after return.
211 static void acpi_safe_halt(void)
213 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
215 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
219 if (!need_resched()) {
223 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
226 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
229 acpi_processor_power_activate(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
230 struct acpi_processor_cx
*new)
232 struct acpi_processor_cx
*old
;
237 old
= pr
->power
.state
;
240 old
->promotion
.count
= 0;
241 new->demotion
.count
= 0;
243 /* Cleanup from old state. */
247 /* Disable bus master reload */
248 if (new->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C3
&& pr
->flags
.bm_check
)
249 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, 0);
254 /* Prepare to use new state. */
257 /* Enable bus master reload */
258 if (old
->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C3
&& pr
->flags
.bm_check
)
259 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, 1);
263 pr
->power
.state
= new;
268 static atomic_t c3_cpu_count
;
270 /* Common C-state entry for C2, C3, .. */
271 static void acpi_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx
*cstate
)
273 if (cstate
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
) {
274 /* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
275 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cstate
);
278 /* IO port based C-state */
279 inb(cstate
->address
);
280 /* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
281 because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
282 gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
283 unused
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
286 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
288 #ifdef ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3
291 * Some BIOS implementations switch to C3 in the published C2 state.
292 * This seems to be a common problem on AMD boxen, but other vendors
293 * are affected too. We pick the most conservative approach: we assume
294 * that the local APIC stops in both C2 and C3.
296 static void acpi_timer_check_state(int state
, struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
297 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
299 struct acpi_processor_power
*pwr
= &pr
->power
;
300 u8 type
= local_apic_timer_c2_ok
? ACPI_STATE_C3
: ACPI_STATE_C2
;
303 * Check, if one of the previous states already marked the lapic
306 if (pwr
->timer_broadcast_on_state
< state
)
309 if (cx
->type
>= type
)
310 pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
= state
;
313 static void acpi_propagate_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
315 unsigned long reason
;
317 reason
= pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
< INT_MAX
?
318 CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON
: CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF
;
320 clockevents_notify(reason
, &pr
->id
);
323 /* Power(C) State timer broadcast control */
324 static void acpi_state_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
325 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
,
328 int state
= cx
- pr
->power
.states
;
330 if (state
>= pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
) {
331 unsigned long reason
;
333 reason
= broadcast
? CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER
:
334 CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT
;
335 clockevents_notify(reason
, &pr
->id
);
341 static void acpi_timer_check_state(int state
, struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
342 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cstate
) { }
343 static void acpi_propagate_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
) { }
344 static void acpi_state_timer_broadcast(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
345 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
,
353 * Suspend / resume control
355 static int acpi_idle_suspend
;
357 int acpi_processor_suspend(struct acpi_device
* device
, pm_message_t state
)
359 acpi_idle_suspend
= 1;
363 int acpi_processor_resume(struct acpi_device
* device
)
365 acpi_idle_suspend
= 0;
369 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86)
370 static int tsc_halts_in_c(int state
)
372 switch (boot_cpu_data
.x86_vendor
) {
375 * AMD Fam10h TSC will tick in all
376 * C/P/S0/S1 states when this bit is set.
378 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
))
381 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL
:
382 /* Several cases known where TSC halts in C2 too */
384 return state
> ACPI_STATE_C1
;
389 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
390 static void acpi_processor_idle(void)
392 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= NULL
;
393 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= NULL
;
394 struct acpi_processor_cx
*next_state
= NULL
;
399 * Interrupts must be disabled during bus mastering calculations and
400 * for C2/C3 transitions.
404 pr
= processors
[smp_processor_id()];
411 * Check whether we truly need to go idle, or should
414 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
419 cx
= pr
->power
.state
;
420 if (!cx
|| acpi_idle_suspend
) {
422 pm_idle_save(); /* enables IRQs */
434 * Check for bus mastering activity (if required), record, and check
437 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
439 unsigned long diff
= jiffies
- pr
->power
.bm_check_timestamp
;
444 pr
->power
.bm_activity
<<= diff
;
446 acpi_get_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS
, &bm_status
);
448 pr
->power
.bm_activity
|= 0x1;
449 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS
, 1);
452 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
453 * the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
454 * manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
456 else if (errata
.piix4
.bmisx
) {
457 if ((inb_p(errata
.piix4
.bmisx
+ 0x02) & 0x01)
458 || (inb_p(errata
.piix4
.bmisx
+ 0x0A) & 0x01))
459 pr
->power
.bm_activity
|= 0x1;
462 pr
->power
.bm_check_timestamp
= jiffies
;
465 * If bus mastering is or was active this jiffy, demote
466 * to avoid a faulty transition. Note that the processor
467 * won't enter a low-power state during this call (to this
468 * function) but should upon the next.
470 * TBD: A better policy might be to fallback to the demotion
471 * state (use it for this quantum only) istead of
472 * demoting -- and rely on duration as our sole demotion
473 * qualification. This may, however, introduce DMA
474 * issues (e.g. floppy DMA transfer overrun/underrun).
476 if ((pr
->power
.bm_activity
& 0x1) &&
477 cx
->demotion
.threshold
.bm
) {
479 next_state
= cx
->demotion
.state
;
484 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
486 * Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
487 * an SMP system. We do it here instead of doing it at _CST/P_LVL
488 * detection phase, to work cleanly with logical CPU hotplug.
490 if ((cx
->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C1
) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
491 !pr
->flags
.has_cst
&& !(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED
))
492 cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
];
498 * Invoke the current Cx state to put the processor to sleep.
500 if (cx
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C2
|| cx
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C3
) {
501 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
503 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
507 if (need_resched()) {
508 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
519 * Use the appropriate idle routine, the one that would
520 * be used without acpi C-states.
523 pm_idle_save(); /* enables IRQs */
530 * TBD: Can't get time duration while in C1, as resumes
531 * go to an ISR rather than here. Need to instrument
532 * base interrupt handler.
534 * Note: the TSC better not stop in C1, sched_clock() will
537 sleep_ticks
= 0xFFFFFFFF;
542 /* Get start time (ticks) */
543 t1
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
544 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
545 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
547 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
548 acpi_cstate_enter(cx
);
549 /* Get end time (ticks) */
550 t2
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
552 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86)
553 /* TSC halts in C2, so notify users */
554 if (tsc_halts_in_c(ACPI_STATE_C2
))
555 mark_tsc_unstable("possible TSC halt in C2");
557 /* Compute time (ticks) that we were actually asleep */
558 sleep_ticks
= ticks_elapsed(t1
, t2
);
560 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
561 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks
*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS
);
563 /* Re-enable interrupts */
565 /* Do not account our idle-switching overhead: */
566 sleep_ticks
-= cx
->latency_ticks
+ C2_OVERHEAD
;
568 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
569 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
573 acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
575 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might
576 * need to access HPET !
578 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
581 * bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
582 * !bm_check implies we need cache flush
583 * bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
585 * That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
586 * not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
587 * without doing anything.
589 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
&& pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
590 if (atomic_inc_return(&c3_cpu_count
) ==
593 * All CPUs are trying to go to C3
594 * Disable bus master arbitration
596 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE
, 1);
598 } else if (!pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
599 /* SMP with no shared cache... Invalidate cache */
600 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
603 /* Get start time (ticks) */
604 t1
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
606 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
607 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
608 acpi_cstate_enter(cx
);
609 /* Get end time (ticks) */
610 t2
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
611 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
&& pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
612 /* Enable bus master arbitration */
613 atomic_dec(&c3_cpu_count
);
614 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE
, 0);
617 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86)
618 /* TSC halts in C3, so notify users */
619 if (tsc_halts_in_c(ACPI_STATE_C3
))
620 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in C3");
622 /* Compute time (ticks) that we were actually asleep */
623 sleep_ticks
= ticks_elapsed(t1
, t2
);
624 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
625 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks
*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS
);
627 /* Re-enable interrupts */
629 /* Do not account our idle-switching overhead: */
630 sleep_ticks
-= cx
->latency_ticks
+ C3_OVERHEAD
;
632 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
633 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
641 if ((cx
->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C1
) && (sleep_ticks
> 0))
642 cx
->time
+= sleep_ticks
;
644 next_state
= pr
->power
.state
;
646 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
647 /* Don't do promotion/demotion */
648 if ((cx
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C1
) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
649 !pr
->flags
.has_cst
&& !(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED
)) {
658 * Track the number of longs (time asleep is greater than threshold)
659 * and promote when the count threshold is reached. Note that bus
660 * mastering activity may prevent promotions.
661 * Do not promote above max_cstate.
663 if (cx
->promotion
.state
&&
664 ((cx
->promotion
.state
- pr
->power
.states
) <= max_cstate
)) {
665 if (sleep_ticks
> cx
->promotion
.threshold
.ticks
&&
666 cx
->promotion
.state
->latency
<=
667 pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY
)) {
668 cx
->promotion
.count
++;
669 cx
->demotion
.count
= 0;
670 if (cx
->promotion
.count
>=
671 cx
->promotion
.threshold
.count
) {
672 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
674 (pr
->power
.bm_activity
& cx
->
675 promotion
.threshold
.bm
)) {
681 next_state
= cx
->promotion
.state
;
691 * Track the number of shorts (time asleep is less than time threshold)
692 * and demote when the usage threshold is reached.
694 if (cx
->demotion
.state
) {
695 if (sleep_ticks
< cx
->demotion
.threshold
.ticks
) {
696 cx
->demotion
.count
++;
697 cx
->promotion
.count
= 0;
698 if (cx
->demotion
.count
>= cx
->demotion
.threshold
.count
) {
699 next_state
= cx
->demotion
.state
;
707 * Demote if current state exceeds max_cstate
708 * or if the latency of the current state is unacceptable
710 if ((pr
->power
.state
- pr
->power
.states
) > max_cstate
||
711 pr
->power
.state
->latency
>
712 pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY
)) {
713 if (cx
->demotion
.state
)
714 next_state
= cx
->demotion
.state
;
720 * If we're going to start using a new Cx state we must clean up
721 * from the previous and prepare to use the new.
723 if (next_state
!= pr
->power
.state
)
724 acpi_processor_power_activate(pr
, next_state
);
727 static int acpi_processor_set_power_policy(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
730 unsigned int state_is_set
= 0;
731 struct acpi_processor_cx
*lower
= NULL
;
732 struct acpi_processor_cx
*higher
= NULL
;
733 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
;
740 * This function sets the default Cx state policy (OS idle handler).
741 * Our scheme is to promote quickly to C2 but more conservatively
742 * to C3. We're favoring C2 for its characteristics of low latency
743 * (quick response), good power savings, and ability to allow bus
744 * mastering activity. Note that the Cx state policy is completely
745 * customizable and can be altered dynamically.
749 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
; i
++) {
750 cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
755 pr
->power
.state
= cx
;
764 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
; i
++) {
765 cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
770 cx
->demotion
.state
= lower
;
771 cx
->demotion
.threshold
.ticks
= cx
->latency_ticks
;
772 cx
->demotion
.threshold
.count
= 1;
773 if (cx
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C3
)
774 cx
->demotion
.threshold
.bm
= bm_history
;
781 for (i
= (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
- 1); i
> 0; i
--) {
782 cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
787 cx
->promotion
.state
= higher
;
788 cx
->promotion
.threshold
.ticks
= cx
->latency_ticks
;
789 if (cx
->type
>= ACPI_STATE_C2
)
790 cx
->promotion
.threshold
.count
= 4;
792 cx
->promotion
.threshold
.count
= 10;
793 if (higher
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C3
)
794 cx
->promotion
.threshold
.bm
= bm_history
;
802 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
804 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
813 /* if info is obtained from pblk/fadt, type equals state */
814 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].type
= ACPI_STATE_C2
;
815 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].type
= ACPI_STATE_C3
;
817 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
819 * Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
822 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
823 !(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED
))
827 /* determine C2 and C3 address from pblk */
828 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].address
= pr
->pblk
+ 4;
829 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].address
= pr
->pblk
+ 5;
831 /* determine latencies from FADT */
832 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].latency
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.C2latency
;
833 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].latency
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.C3latency
;
835 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
836 "lvl2[0x%08x] lvl3[0x%08x]\n",
837 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C2
].address
,
838 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C3
].address
));
843 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
845 if (!pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].valid
) {
846 /* set the first C-State to C1 */
847 /* all processors need to support C1 */
848 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].type
= ACPI_STATE_C1
;
849 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].valid
= 1;
850 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C1
].entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
;
852 /* the C0 state only exists as a filler in our array */
853 pr
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_C0
].valid
= 1;
857 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
859 acpi_status status
= 0;
863 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
864 union acpi_object
*cst
;
872 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(pr
->handle
, "_CST", NULL
, &buffer
);
873 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
874 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "No _CST, giving up\n"));
878 cst
= buffer
.pointer
;
880 /* There must be at least 2 elements */
881 if (!cst
|| (cst
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
) || cst
->package
.count
< 2) {
882 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"not enough elements in _CST\n");
887 count
= cst
->package
.elements
[0].integer
.value
;
889 /* Validate number of power states. */
890 if (count
< 1 || count
!= cst
->package
.count
- 1) {
891 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"count given by _CST is not valid\n");
896 /* Tell driver that at least _CST is supported. */
897 pr
->flags
.has_cst
= 1;
899 for (i
= 1; i
<= count
; i
++) {
900 union acpi_object
*element
;
901 union acpi_object
*obj
;
902 struct acpi_power_register
*reg
;
903 struct acpi_processor_cx cx
;
905 memset(&cx
, 0, sizeof(cx
));
907 element
= &(cst
->package
.elements
[i
]);
908 if (element
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)
911 if (element
->package
.count
!= 4)
914 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[0]);
916 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
)
919 reg
= (struct acpi_power_register
*)obj
->buffer
.pointer
;
921 if (reg
->space_id
!= ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
&&
922 (reg
->space_id
!= ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE
))
925 /* There should be an easy way to extract an integer... */
926 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[1]);
927 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)
930 cx
.type
= obj
->integer
.value
;
932 * Some buggy BIOSes won't list C1 in _CST -
933 * Let acpi_processor_get_power_info_default() handle them later
935 if (i
== 1 && cx
.type
!= ACPI_STATE_C1
)
938 cx
.address
= reg
->address
;
939 cx
.index
= current_count
+ 1;
941 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO
;
942 if (reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE
) {
943 if (acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe
944 (pr
->id
, &cx
, reg
) == 0) {
945 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
;
946 } else if (cx
.type
== ACPI_STATE_C1
) {
948 * C1 is a special case where FIXED_HARDWARE
949 * can be handled in non-MWAIT way as well.
950 * In that case, save this _CST entry info.
951 * Otherwise, ignore this info and continue.
953 cx
.entry_method
= ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
;
954 snprintf(cx
.desc
, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN
, "ACPI HLT");
959 snprintf(cx
.desc
, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN
, "ACPI IOPORT 0x%x",
963 if (cx
.type
== ACPI_STATE_C1
) {
967 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[2]);
968 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)
971 cx
.latency
= obj
->integer
.value
;
973 obj
= &(element
->package
.elements
[3]);
974 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)
977 cx
.power
= obj
->integer
.value
;
980 memcpy(&(pr
->power
.states
[current_count
]), &cx
, sizeof(cx
));
983 * We support total ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1
984 * (From 1 through ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)
986 if (current_count
>= (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
- 1)) {
988 "Limiting number of power states to max (%d)\n",
989 ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
);
991 "Please increase ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER if needed.\n");
996 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found %d power states\n",
999 /* Validate number of power states discovered */
1000 if (current_count
< 2)
1004 kfree(buffer
.pointer
);
1009 static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c2(struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
1016 * C2 latency must be less than or equal to 100
1019 else if (cx
->latency
> ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C2_LATENCY
) {
1020 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
1021 "latency too large [%d]\n", cx
->latency
));
1026 * Otherwise we've met all of our C2 requirements.
1027 * Normalize the C2 latency to expidite policy
1031 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1032 cx
->latency_ticks
= US_TO_PM_TIMER_TICKS(cx
->latency
);
1034 cx
->latency_ticks
= cx
->latency
;
1040 static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
1041 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
1043 static int bm_check_flag
;
1050 * C3 latency must be less than or equal to 1000
1053 else if (cx
->latency
> ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C3_LATENCY
) {
1054 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
1055 "latency too large [%d]\n", cx
->latency
));
1060 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: We don't support C3 when Type-F (fast)
1061 * DMA transfers are used by any ISA device to avoid livelock.
1062 * Note that we could disable Type-F DMA (as recommended by
1063 * the erratum), but this is known to disrupt certain ISA
1064 * devices thus we take the conservative approach.
1066 else if (errata
.piix4
.fdma
) {
1067 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
1068 "C3 not supported on PIIX4 with Type-F DMA\n"));
1072 /* All the logic here assumes flags.bm_check is same across all CPUs */
1073 if (!bm_check_flag
) {
1074 /* Determine whether bm_check is needed based on CPU */
1075 acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(&(pr
->flags
), pr
->id
);
1076 bm_check_flag
= pr
->flags
.bm_check
;
1078 pr
->flags
.bm_check
= bm_check_flag
;
1081 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
1082 if (!pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
1083 if (pr
->flags
.has_cst
!= 1) {
1084 /* bus mastering control is necessary */
1085 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
1086 "C3 support requires BM control\n"));
1089 /* Here we enter C3 without bus mastering */
1090 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
1091 "C3 support without BM control\n"));
1096 * WBINVD should be set in fadt, for C3 state to be
1097 * supported on when bm_check is not required.
1099 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_WBINVD
)) {
1100 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
1101 "Cache invalidation should work properly"
1102 " for C3 to be enabled on SMP systems\n"));
1105 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, 0);
1109 * Otherwise we've met all of our C3 requirements.
1110 * Normalize the C3 latency to expidite policy. Enable
1111 * checking of bus mastering status (bm_check) so we can
1112 * use this in our C3 policy
1116 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1117 cx
->latency_ticks
= US_TO_PM_TIMER_TICKS(cx
->latency
);
1119 cx
->latency_ticks
= cx
->latency
;
1125 static int acpi_processor_power_verify(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1128 unsigned int working
= 0;
1130 pr
->power
.timer_broadcast_on_state
= INT_MAX
;
1132 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
; i
++) {
1133 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
1141 acpi_processor_power_verify_c2(cx
);
1143 acpi_timer_check_state(i
, pr
, cx
);
1147 acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(pr
, cx
);
1149 acpi_timer_check_state(i
, pr
, cx
);
1157 acpi_propagate_timer_broadcast(pr
);
1162 static int acpi_processor_get_power_info(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1168 /* NOTE: the idle thread may not be running while calling
1171 /* Zero initialize all the C-states info. */
1172 memset(pr
->power
.states
, 0, sizeof(pr
->power
.states
));
1174 result
= acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(pr
);
1175 if (result
== -ENODEV
)
1176 result
= acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(pr
);
1181 acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(pr
);
1183 pr
->power
.count
= acpi_processor_power_verify(pr
);
1185 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1187 * Set Default Policy
1188 * ------------------
1189 * Now that we know which states are supported, set the default
1190 * policy. Note that this policy can be changed dynamically
1191 * (e.g. encourage deeper sleeps to conserve battery life when
1194 result
= acpi_processor_set_power_policy(pr
);
1200 * if one state of type C2 or C3 is available, mark this
1201 * CPU as being "idle manageable"
1203 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
; i
++) {
1204 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].valid
) {
1205 pr
->power
.count
= i
;
1206 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].type
>= ACPI_STATE_C2
)
1207 pr
->flags
.power
= 1;
1214 static int acpi_processor_power_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
1216 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= seq
->private;
1223 seq_printf(seq
, "active state: C%zd\n"
1225 "bus master activity: %08x\n"
1226 "maximum allowed latency: %d usec\n",
1227 pr
->power
.state
? pr
->power
.state
- pr
->power
.states
: 0,
1228 max_cstate
, (unsigned)pr
->power
.bm_activity
,
1229 pm_qos_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY
));
1231 seq_puts(seq
, "states:\n");
1233 for (i
= 1; i
<= pr
->power
.count
; i
++) {
1234 seq_printf(seq
, " %cC%d: ",
1235 (&pr
->power
.states
[i
] ==
1236 pr
->power
.state
? '*' : ' '), i
);
1238 if (!pr
->power
.states
[i
].valid
) {
1239 seq_puts(seq
, "<not supported>\n");
1243 switch (pr
->power
.states
[i
].type
) {
1245 seq_printf(seq
, "type[C1] ");
1248 seq_printf(seq
, "type[C2] ");
1251 seq_printf(seq
, "type[C3] ");
1254 seq_printf(seq
, "type[--] ");
1258 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].promotion
.state
)
1259 seq_printf(seq
, "promotion[C%zd] ",
1260 (pr
->power
.states
[i
].promotion
.state
-
1263 seq_puts(seq
, "promotion[--] ");
1265 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].demotion
.state
)
1266 seq_printf(seq
, "demotion[C%zd] ",
1267 (pr
->power
.states
[i
].demotion
.state
-
1270 seq_puts(seq
, "demotion[--] ");
1272 seq_printf(seq
, "latency[%03d] usage[%08d] duration[%020llu]\n",
1273 pr
->power
.states
[i
].latency
,
1274 pr
->power
.states
[i
].usage
,
1275 (unsigned long long)pr
->power
.states
[i
].time
);
1282 static int acpi_processor_power_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1284 return single_open(file
, acpi_processor_power_seq_show
,
1288 static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_power_fops
= {
1289 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1290 .open
= acpi_processor_power_open_fs
,
1292 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1293 .release
= single_release
,
1296 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1298 int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1302 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1312 if (!pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
)
1315 /* Fall back to the default idle loop */
1316 pm_idle
= pm_idle_save
;
1317 synchronize_sched(); /* Relies on interrupts forcing exit from idle. */
1319 pr
->flags
.power
= 0;
1320 result
= acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr
);
1321 if ((pr
->flags
.power
== 1) && (pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
))
1322 pm_idle
= acpi_processor_idle
;
1328 static void smp_callback(void *v
)
1330 /* we already woke the CPU up, nothing more to do */
1334 * This function gets called when a part of the kernel has a new latency
1335 * requirement. This means we need to get all processors out of their C-state,
1336 * and then recalculate a new suitable C-state. Just do a cross-cpu IPI; that
1337 * wakes them all right up.
1339 static int acpi_processor_latency_notify(struct notifier_block
*b
,
1340 unsigned long l
, void *v
)
1342 smp_call_function(smp_callback
, NULL
, 0, 1);
1346 static struct notifier_block acpi_processor_latency_notifier
= {
1347 .notifier_call
= acpi_processor_latency_notify
,
1352 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
1355 * acpi_idle_bm_check - checks if bus master activity was detected
1357 static int acpi_idle_bm_check(void)
1361 acpi_get_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS
, &bm_status
);
1363 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS
, 1);
1365 * PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
1366 * the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
1367 * manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
1369 else if (errata
.piix4
.bmisx
) {
1370 if ((inb_p(errata
.piix4
.bmisx
+ 0x02) & 0x01)
1371 || (inb_p(errata
.piix4
.bmisx
+ 0x0A) & 0x01))
1378 * acpi_idle_update_bm_rld - updates the BM_RLD bit depending on target state
1379 * @pr: the processor
1380 * @target: the new target state
1382 static inline void acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
1383 struct acpi_processor_cx
*target
)
1385 if (pr
->flags
.bm_rld_set
&& target
->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C3
) {
1386 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, 0);
1387 pr
->flags
.bm_rld_set
= 0;
1390 if (!pr
->flags
.bm_rld_set
&& target
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C3
) {
1391 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD
, 1);
1392 pr
->flags
.bm_rld_set
= 1;
1397 * acpi_idle_do_entry - a helper function that does C2 and C3 type entry
1400 * Caller disables interrupt before call and enables interrupt after return.
1402 static inline void acpi_idle_do_entry(struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
)
1404 if (cx
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
) {
1405 /* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
1406 acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cx
);
1407 } else if (cx
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_HALT
) {
1411 /* IO port based C-state */
1413 /* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
1414 because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
1415 gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
1416 unused
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1421 * acpi_idle_enter_c1 - enters an ACPI C1 state-type
1422 * @dev: the target CPU
1423 * @state: the state data
1425 * This is equivalent to the HALT instruction.
1427 static int acpi_idle_enter_c1(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
1428 struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
1431 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
1432 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= cpuidle_get_statedata(state
);
1434 pr
= processors
[smp_processor_id()];
1439 local_irq_disable();
1441 /* Do not access any ACPI IO ports in suspend path */
1442 if (acpi_idle_suspend
) {
1448 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
)
1449 acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(pr
, cx
);
1451 t1
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1452 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx
);
1453 t2
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1458 return ticks_elapsed_in_us(t1
, t2
);
1462 * acpi_idle_enter_simple - enters an ACPI state without BM handling
1463 * @dev: the target CPU
1464 * @state: the state data
1466 static int acpi_idle_enter_simple(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
1467 struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
1469 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
1470 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= cpuidle_get_statedata(state
);
1472 int sleep_ticks
= 0;
1474 pr
= processors
[smp_processor_id()];
1479 if (acpi_idle_suspend
)
1480 return(acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev
, state
));
1482 local_irq_disable();
1483 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
1485 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we test
1490 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
1491 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
1497 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
1500 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
1502 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
)
1503 acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(pr
, cx
);
1505 if (cx
->type
== ACPI_STATE_C3
)
1506 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
1508 t1
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1509 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
1510 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
1511 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx
);
1512 t2
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1514 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86)
1515 /* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
1516 if (tsc_halts_in_c(cx
->type
))
1517 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");;
1519 sleep_ticks
= ticks_elapsed(t1
, t2
);
1521 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
1522 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks
*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS
);
1525 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
1529 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
1530 cx
->time
+= sleep_ticks
;
1531 return ticks_elapsed_in_us(t1
, t2
);
1534 static int c3_cpu_count
;
1535 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(c3_lock
);
1538 * acpi_idle_enter_bm - enters C3 with proper BM handling
1539 * @dev: the target CPU
1540 * @state: the state data
1542 * If BM is detected, the deepest non-C3 idle state is entered instead.
1544 static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
1545 struct cpuidle_state
*state
)
1547 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
1548 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= cpuidle_get_statedata(state
);
1550 int sleep_ticks
= 0;
1552 pr
= processors
[smp_processor_id()];
1557 if (acpi_idle_suspend
)
1558 return(acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev
, state
));
1560 if (acpi_idle_bm_check()) {
1561 if (dev
->safe_state
) {
1562 return dev
->safe_state
->enter(dev
, dev
->safe_state
);
1564 local_irq_disable();
1571 local_irq_disable();
1572 current_thread_info()->status
&= ~TS_POLLING
;
1574 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we test
1579 if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
1580 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
1585 acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
1587 /* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
1588 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
1590 * Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
1593 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 1);
1595 acpi_idle_update_bm_rld(pr
, cx
);
1598 * disable bus master
1599 * bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
1600 * !bm_check implies we need cache flush
1601 * bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
1603 * That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
1604 * not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
1605 * without doing anything.
1607 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
&& pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
1608 spin_lock(&c3_lock
);
1610 /* Disable bus master arbitration when all CPUs are in C3 */
1611 if (c3_cpu_count
== num_online_cpus())
1612 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE
, 1);
1613 spin_unlock(&c3_lock
);
1614 } else if (!pr
->flags
.bm_check
) {
1615 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
1618 t1
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1619 acpi_idle_do_entry(cx
);
1620 t2
= inl(acpi_gbl_FADT
.xpm_timer_block
.address
);
1622 /* Re-enable bus master arbitration */
1623 if (pr
->flags
.bm_check
&& pr
->flags
.bm_control
) {
1624 spin_lock(&c3_lock
);
1625 acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE
, 0);
1627 spin_unlock(&c3_lock
);
1630 #if defined (CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME) && defined (CONFIG_X86)
1631 /* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
1632 if (tsc_halts_in_c(ACPI_STATE_C3
))
1633 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");
1635 sleep_ticks
= ticks_elapsed(t1
, t2
);
1636 /* Tell the scheduler how much we idled: */
1637 sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(sleep_ticks
*PM_TIMER_TICK_NS
);
1640 current_thread_info()->status
|= TS_POLLING
;
1644 acpi_state_timer_broadcast(pr
, cx
, 0);
1645 cx
->time
+= sleep_ticks
;
1646 return ticks_elapsed_in_us(t1
, t2
);
1649 struct cpuidle_driver acpi_idle_driver
= {
1650 .name
= "acpi_idle",
1651 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1655 * acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle - prepares and configures CPUIDLE
1656 * @pr: the ACPI processor
1658 static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1660 int i
, count
= CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START
;
1661 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
;
1662 struct cpuidle_state
*state
;
1663 struct cpuidle_device
*dev
= &pr
->power
.dev
;
1665 if (!pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
)
1668 if (pr
->flags
.power
== 0) {
1672 for (i
= 0; i
< CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
; i
++) {
1673 dev
->states
[i
].name
[0] = '\0';
1674 dev
->states
[i
].desc
[0] = '\0';
1677 for (i
= 1; i
< ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER
&& i
<= max_cstate
; i
++) {
1678 cx
= &pr
->power
.states
[i
];
1679 state
= &dev
->states
[count
];
1684 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1685 if ((cx
->type
!= ACPI_STATE_C1
) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
1686 !pr
->flags
.has_cst
&&
1687 !(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED
))
1690 cpuidle_set_statedata(state
, cx
);
1692 snprintf(state
->name
, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN
, "C%d", i
);
1693 strncpy(state
->desc
, cx
->desc
, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN
);
1694 state
->exit_latency
= cx
->latency
;
1695 state
->target_residency
= cx
->latency
* latency_factor
;
1696 state
->power_usage
= cx
->power
;
1701 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW
;
1702 if (cx
->entry_method
== ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
)
1703 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID
;
1705 state
->enter
= acpi_idle_enter_c1
;
1706 dev
->safe_state
= state
;
1710 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED
;
1711 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID
;
1712 state
->enter
= acpi_idle_enter_simple
;
1713 dev
->safe_state
= state
;
1717 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP
;
1718 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID
;
1719 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM
;
1720 state
->enter
= pr
->flags
.bm_check
?
1721 acpi_idle_enter_bm
:
1722 acpi_idle_enter_simple
;
1727 if (count
== CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
)
1731 dev
->state_count
= count
;
1739 int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
1743 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1753 if (!pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
)
1756 cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
1757 cpuidle_disable_device(&pr
->power
.dev
);
1758 acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr
);
1759 acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(pr
);
1760 ret
= cpuidle_enable_device(&pr
->power
.dev
);
1761 cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
1766 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */
1768 int __cpuinit
acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
1769 struct acpi_device
*device
)
1771 acpi_status status
= 0;
1772 static int first_run
;
1773 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
= NULL
;
1776 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1780 dmi_check_system(processor_power_dmi_table
);
1781 max_cstate
= acpi_processor_cstate_check(max_cstate
);
1782 if (max_cstate
< ACPI_C_STATES_MAX
)
1784 "ACPI: processor limited to max C-state %d\n",
1787 #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1788 pm_qos_add_notifier(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY
,
1789 &acpi_processor_latency_notifier
);
1796 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.cst_control
&& !nocst
) {
1798 acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT
.smi_command
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.cst_control
, 8);
1799 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1800 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
1801 "Notifying BIOS of _CST ability failed"));
1805 acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr
);
1806 pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
= 1;
1809 * Install the idle handler if processor power management is supported.
1810 * Note that we use previously set idle handler will be used on
1811 * platforms that only support C1.
1813 if (pr
->flags
.power
) {
1814 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1815 acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle(pr
);
1816 pr
->power
.dev
.cpu
= pr
->id
;
1817 if (cpuidle_register_device(&pr
->power
.dev
))
1821 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"CPU%d (power states:", pr
->id
);
1822 for (i
= 1; i
<= pr
->power
.count
; i
++)
1823 if (pr
->power
.states
[i
].valid
)
1824 printk(" C%d[C%d]", i
,
1825 pr
->power
.states
[i
].type
);
1828 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1830 pm_idle_save
= pm_idle
;
1831 pm_idle
= acpi_processor_idle
;
1837 entry
= proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER
,
1838 S_IRUGO
, acpi_device_dir(device
),
1839 &acpi_processor_power_fops
,
1840 acpi_driver_data(device
));
1846 int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor
*pr
,
1847 struct acpi_device
*device
)
1849 if (boot_option_idle_override
)
1852 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1853 if (pr
->flags
.power
)
1854 cpuidle_unregister_device(&pr
->power
.dev
);
1856 pr
->flags
.power_setup_done
= 0;
1858 if (acpi_device_dir(device
))
1859 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_POWER
,
1860 acpi_device_dir(device
));
1862 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1864 /* Unregister the idle handler when processor #0 is removed. */
1866 pm_idle
= pm_idle_save
;
1869 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
1870 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
1871 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
1875 pm_qos_remove_notifier(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY
,
1876 &acpi_processor_latency_notifier
);