sdhci: implement CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN quirk
[linux-2.6/kvm.git] / drivers / pcmcia / ds.c
blob7ef7adee5e4f1c2f22b6ff27658950d3139dd0d0
1 /*
2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2006 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
35 #include "cs_internal.h"
37 /*====================================================================*/
39 /* Module parameters */
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 /*====================================================================*/
48 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
50 struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
51 unsigned int i;
52 u32 hash;
54 if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
55 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
56 "function\n", p_drv->drv.name);
58 while (did && did->match_flags) {
59 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
60 if (!did->prod_id[i])
61 continue;
63 hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
64 if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
65 continue;
67 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
68 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
69 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->drv.name, did->prod_id[i],
70 did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
72 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
73 "details\n");
75 did++;
78 return;
82 /*======================================================================*/
85 struct pcmcia_dynid {
86 struct list_head node;
87 struct pcmcia_device_id id;
90 /**
91 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
92 * @driver: target device driver
93 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
94 * @count: input size
96 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
97 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
99 static ssize_t
100 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
102 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
103 struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
104 __u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
105 __u8 func_id, function, device_no;
106 __u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
107 int fields = 0;
108 int retval = 0;
110 fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
111 &match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
112 &prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
113 if (fields < 6)
114 return -EINVAL;
116 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
117 if (!dynid)
118 return -ENOMEM;
120 dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
121 dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
122 dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
123 dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
124 dynid->id.function = function;
125 dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
126 memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
128 mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
129 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
130 mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
132 if (get_driver(&pdrv->drv)) {
133 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
134 put_driver(&pdrv->drv);
137 if (retval)
138 return retval;
139 return count;
141 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
143 static void
144 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
146 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
148 mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
149 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
150 list_del(&dynid->node);
151 kfree(dynid);
153 mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
156 static int
157 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
159 int error = 0;
160 if (drv->probe != NULL)
161 error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
162 return error;
167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
172 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
174 int error;
176 if (!driver)
177 return -EINVAL;
179 pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
181 /* initialize common fields */
182 driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
183 driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
184 mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
185 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
187 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
189 error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
190 if (error < 0)
191 return error;
193 error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
194 if (error)
195 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
197 return error;
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
202 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
203 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
205 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
207 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
208 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
209 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
214 /* pcmcia_device handling */
216 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
218 struct device *tmp_dev;
219 tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
220 if (!tmp_dev)
221 return NULL;
222 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
225 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
227 if (p_dev)
228 put_device(&p_dev->dev);
231 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
233 struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
234 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
235 kfree(c);
238 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
240 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
241 int i;
242 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
243 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
244 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
245 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
246 kfree(p_dev->devname);
247 kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
248 kfree(p_dev);
252 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
254 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
255 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
256 struct pcmcia_socket *s;
257 cistpl_config_t cis_config;
258 int ret = 0;
260 dev = get_device(dev);
261 if (!dev)
262 return -ENODEV;
264 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
265 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
266 s = p_dev->socket;
268 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->drv.name);
270 if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
271 (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
272 ret = -EINVAL;
273 goto put_dev;
276 /* set up some more device information */
277 ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
278 &cis_config);
279 if (!ret) {
280 p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = cis_config.base;
281 p_dev->conf.Present = cis_config.rmask[0];
282 } else {
283 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
284 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
285 p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = 0;
286 p_dev->conf.Present = 0;
289 ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
290 if (ret) {
291 dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
292 p_drv->drv.name, ret);
293 goto put_module;
296 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
297 if ((s->pcmcia_state.has_pfc) &&
298 (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
299 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
300 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
302 put_module:
303 if (ret)
304 module_put(p_drv->owner);
305 put_dev:
306 if (ret)
307 put_device(dev);
308 return ret;
313 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
315 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
317 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
318 struct pcmcia_device *tmp;
320 dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
321 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
322 leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
324 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
325 if (!leftover)
326 s->device_count = 0;
327 else
328 s->device_count = 1;
329 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
331 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
332 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
333 if (p_dev == leftover)
334 continue;
336 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
337 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
338 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
340 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
341 device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
344 return;
347 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
349 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
350 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
351 int i;
353 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
354 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
356 dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
358 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
359 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
360 * all devices
362 if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.has_pfc) &&
363 (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
364 (p_dev->device_no == 0))
365 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
367 /* detach the "instance" */
368 if (!p_drv)
369 return 0;
371 if (p_drv->remove)
372 p_drv->remove(p_dev);
374 /* check for proper unloading */
375 if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
376 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
377 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
378 p_drv->drv.name);
380 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
381 if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
382 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
383 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
384 p_drv->drv.name);
386 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
387 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
388 module_put(p_drv->owner);
390 return 0;
395 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
397 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
399 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
400 cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
401 cistpl_vers_1_t *vers1;
402 unsigned int i;
404 vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
405 if (!vers1)
406 return -ENOMEM;
408 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
409 CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
410 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
411 p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
412 p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
413 p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
414 p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
415 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
418 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
419 CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
420 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
421 p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
422 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
423 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
424 } else {
425 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
426 * common memory device geometry information, are
427 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
428 cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
430 devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
431 if (!devgeo) {
432 kfree(vers1);
433 return -ENOMEM;
435 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
436 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
437 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
438 "mem device geometry probably means "
439 "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
440 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
441 p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
442 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
443 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
445 kfree(devgeo);
448 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
449 vers1)) {
450 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
451 for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
452 char *tmp;
453 unsigned int length;
454 char *new;
456 tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
458 length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
459 if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
460 continue;
462 new = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length, GFP_KERNEL);
463 if (!new)
464 continue;
466 new = strncpy(new, tmp, length);
468 tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
469 p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
470 kfree(tmp);
472 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
475 kfree(vers1);
476 return 0;
480 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function)
482 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
483 int i;
485 s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
486 if (!s)
487 return NULL;
489 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
491 p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
492 if (!p_dev)
493 goto err_put;
495 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
496 p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
497 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
499 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
500 if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
501 goto err_free;
503 /* max of 4 devices overall */
504 if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
505 goto err_free;
507 p_dev->socket = s;
508 p_dev->func = function;
510 p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
511 p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
512 p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
513 /* by default don't allow DMA */
514 p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
515 p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
516 dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
517 if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
518 goto err_free;
519 p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
520 if (!p_dev->devname)
521 goto err_free;
522 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
524 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
527 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
528 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
529 * such struct will be created.
531 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
532 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
533 p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
534 p_dev->io = tmp_dev->io;
535 p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
536 kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
539 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
540 list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
542 if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
543 dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
544 "IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
546 if (!p_dev->function_config) {
547 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
548 p_dev->function_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t),
549 GFP_KERNEL);
550 if (!p_dev->function_config) {
551 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
552 goto err_unreg;
554 kref_init(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
556 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
558 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &p_dev->dev,
559 "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
560 p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
562 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
564 if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
565 goto err_unreg;
567 return p_dev;
569 err_unreg:
570 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
571 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
572 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
574 err_free:
575 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
576 s->device_count--;
577 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
579 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
580 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
581 kfree(p_dev->devname);
582 kfree(p_dev);
583 err_put:
584 pcmcia_put_socket(s);
586 return NULL;
590 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
592 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
593 unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
594 int ret = -EAGAIN;
596 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
597 if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
598 dev_dbg(&s->dev,
599 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
600 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
601 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
604 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
605 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
606 "delaying card_add\n");
607 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
608 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
610 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
612 ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
613 if (ret || !no_chains) {
614 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
615 return -ENODEV;
618 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
619 no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
620 else
621 no_funcs = 1;
622 s->functions = no_funcs;
624 for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
625 pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
627 return ret;
631 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
633 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
634 if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
635 dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
636 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
639 return 0;
643 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
645 int has_pfc;
647 if (s->functions == 0) {
648 pcmcia_card_add(s);
649 return;
652 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
653 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
654 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
655 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
657 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
658 * functions changed. */
659 if (s->fake_cis) {
660 int old_funcs, new_funcs;
661 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
663 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
664 old_funcs = s->functions;
666 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
667 &mfc))
668 new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
669 else
670 new_funcs = 1;
671 if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
672 /* we need to re-start */
673 pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
674 pcmcia_card_add(s);
678 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
679 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
680 * devices are already registered. */
681 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
682 has_pfc = s->pcmcia_state.has_pfc;
683 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
684 if (has_pfc)
685 pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
687 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
688 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
689 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
690 dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
694 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
697 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
698 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
699 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
701 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
702 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
703 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
705 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
707 struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
708 const struct firmware *fw;
709 int ret = -ENOMEM;
710 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
711 int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
713 if (!filename)
714 return -EINVAL;
716 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
718 if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
719 if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
720 ret = -EINVAL;
721 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
722 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
723 goto release;
726 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
727 ret = 0;
728 else {
729 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
730 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
731 goto release;
734 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
735 old_funcs = s->functions;
736 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
737 &mfc))
738 new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
740 if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
741 ret = -EBUSY;
743 /* update information */
744 pcmcia_device_query(dev);
746 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
747 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
749 release:
750 release_firmware(fw);
752 return ret;
755 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
757 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
759 return -ENODEV;
762 #endif
765 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
766 struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
768 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
769 if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
770 return 0;
773 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
774 if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
775 return 0;
778 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
779 if (dev->func != did->function)
780 return 0;
783 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
784 if (!dev->prod_id[0])
785 return 0;
786 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
787 return 0;
790 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
791 if (!dev->prod_id[1])
792 return 0;
793 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
794 return 0;
797 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
798 if (!dev->prod_id[2])
799 return 0;
800 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
801 return 0;
804 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
805 if (!dev->prod_id[3])
806 return 0;
807 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
808 return 0;
811 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
812 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
813 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
814 dev->socket->pcmcia_state.has_pfc = 1;
815 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
816 if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
817 return 0;
820 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
821 int ret;
823 if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
824 return 0;
826 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
827 * we need explicit matches */
828 if (dev->socket->pcmcia_state.has_pfc)
829 return 0;
830 if (dev->device_no)
831 return 0;
833 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
834 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
835 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
837 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
838 ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
839 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
841 if (!ret) {
842 dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
843 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
844 return 0;
848 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
849 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
850 if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
851 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
852 return 0;
855 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
856 int i;
857 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
858 if (dev->prod_id[i])
859 return 0;
860 if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
861 return 0;
864 return 1;
868 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
870 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
871 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
872 struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
873 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
875 /* match dynamic devices first */
876 mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
877 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
878 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
879 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
880 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
881 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
882 return 1;
885 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
887 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
888 /* matching by cardmgr */
889 if (p_dev->cardmgr == p_drv) {
890 dev_dbg(dev, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv->name);
891 return 1;
893 #endif
895 while (did && did->match_flags) {
896 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
897 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
898 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
899 return 1;
901 did++;
904 return 0;
907 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
909 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
911 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
912 int i;
913 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
915 if (!dev)
916 return -ENODEV;
918 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
920 /* calculate hashes */
921 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
922 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
923 continue;
924 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
927 if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
928 return -ENOMEM;
930 if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
931 return -ENOMEM;
933 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
934 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
935 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
936 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
937 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
938 p_dev->func,
939 p_dev->device_no,
940 hash[0],
941 hash[1],
942 hash[2],
943 hash[3]))
944 return -ENOMEM;
946 return 0;
949 #else
951 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
953 return -ENODEV;
956 #endif
958 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
960 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
961 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
963 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
965 int rc;
967 device_lock(dev);
968 rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
969 device_unlock(dev);
970 return rc;
973 static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
975 int rc;
977 device_lock(dev);
978 rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
979 device_unlock(dev);
980 return rc;
983 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
985 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
986 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
988 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
989 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
992 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
993 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
995 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
996 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
999 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1000 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1001 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1002 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1003 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1004 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1005 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1006 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1009 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1011 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1013 if (p_dev->suspended)
1014 return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1015 else
1016 return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1019 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1020 const char *buf, size_t count)
1022 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1023 int ret = 0;
1025 if (!count)
1026 return -EINVAL;
1028 if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1029 ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1030 else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1031 ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1033 return ret ? ret : count;
1037 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1039 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1040 int i;
1041 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1043 /* calculate hashes */
1044 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1045 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1046 continue;
1047 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1048 strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1050 return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1051 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1052 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1053 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1054 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1055 p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1056 hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1059 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1060 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1062 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1064 if (!count)
1065 return -EINVAL;
1067 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1068 p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1069 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1070 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1072 return count;
1075 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1076 __ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1077 __ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1078 __ATTR_RO(func_id),
1079 __ATTR_RO(manf_id),
1080 __ATTR_RO(card_id),
1081 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1082 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1083 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1084 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1085 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1086 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1087 __ATTR_NULL,
1090 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1092 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1094 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1095 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1096 int ret = 0;
1098 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1099 if (p_dev->suspended) {
1100 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1101 return 0;
1103 p_dev->suspended = 1;
1104 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1106 dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1108 if (dev->driver)
1109 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1111 if (!p_drv)
1112 goto out;
1114 if (p_drv->suspend) {
1115 ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1116 if (ret) {
1117 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1118 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1119 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1120 p_dev->devname, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
1121 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1122 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1123 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1124 goto out;
1128 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1129 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1130 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1133 out:
1134 return ret;
1138 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1140 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1141 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1142 int ret = 0;
1144 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1145 if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1146 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1147 return 0;
1149 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1150 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1152 dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1154 if (dev->driver)
1155 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1157 if (!p_drv)
1158 goto out;
1160 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1161 dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1162 ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev, &p_dev->conf);
1163 if (ret)
1164 goto out;
1167 if (p_drv->resume)
1168 ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1170 out:
1171 return ret;
1175 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1177 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1178 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1180 if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1181 return 0;
1183 return runtime_suspend(dev);
1186 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1188 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1189 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1191 if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1192 return 0;
1194 runtime_resume(dev);
1196 return 0;
1199 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1201 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1202 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1203 return 0;
1206 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1208 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1209 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1210 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1211 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1212 return -EIO;
1214 return 0;
1218 /*======================================================================
1220 The card status event handler.
1222 ======================================================================*/
1224 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1225 * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1226 * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1229 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
1231 struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
1233 if (!s) {
1234 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &skt->dev,
1235 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket " \
1236 "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event);
1237 return -ENODEV;
1240 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1241 event, priority, skt);
1243 switch (event) {
1244 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1245 atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1246 pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1247 handle_event(skt, event);
1248 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1249 destroy_cis_cache(s);
1250 pcmcia_cleanup_irq(s);
1251 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1252 break;
1254 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1255 atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1256 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1257 s->pcmcia_state.has_pfc = 0;
1258 destroy_cis_cache(s); /* to be on the safe side... */
1259 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1260 pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1261 handle_event(skt, event);
1262 break;
1264 case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST:
1265 break;
1267 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1268 if (verify_cis_cache(skt) != 0) {
1269 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1270 /* first, remove the card */
1271 ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL, CS_EVENT_PRI_HIGH);
1272 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1273 destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1274 kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1275 skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1276 s->functions = 0;
1277 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1278 /* now, add the new card */
1279 ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION,
1280 CS_EVENT_PRI_LOW);
1282 handle_event(skt, event);
1283 break;
1285 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1286 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1287 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1288 default:
1289 handle_event(skt, event);
1290 break;
1293 pcmcia_put_socket(s);
1295 return 0;
1296 } /* ds_event */
1299 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1300 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1301 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1302 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1303 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1305 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1307 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1308 struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1310 p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1311 if (!p_dev)
1312 return NULL;
1314 if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1315 ret = p_dev;
1317 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1318 return ret;
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1323 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1324 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1325 .event = ds_event,
1326 .requery = pcmcia_requery,
1327 .validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1328 .suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1329 .resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1332 static int __devinit pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1333 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1335 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1336 int ret;
1338 socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1339 if (!socket) {
1340 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1341 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1342 return -ENODEV;
1345 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1346 if (ret) {
1347 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1348 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1349 return ret;
1352 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1353 init_waitqueue_head(&socket->queue);
1354 #endif
1355 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1356 memset(&socket->pcmcia_state, 0, sizeof(u8));
1357 socket->device_count = 0;
1359 ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1360 if (ret) {
1361 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1362 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1363 return ret;
1366 atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1368 return 0;
1371 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1372 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1374 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1376 if (!socket)
1377 return;
1379 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1381 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1382 mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1383 pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1384 release_cis_mem(socket);
1385 mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1387 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1389 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1391 return;
1395 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1396 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1397 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1398 .add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1399 .remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1403 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1404 .name = "pcmcia",
1405 .uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1406 .match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1407 .dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1408 .probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1409 .remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1410 .suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1411 .resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1415 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1417 int ret;
1419 ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1420 if (ret < 0) {
1421 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1422 return ret;
1424 ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1425 if (ret < 0) {
1426 printk(KERN_WARNING
1427 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1428 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1429 return ret;
1432 pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1434 return 0;
1436 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1437 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1440 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1442 pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1444 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1446 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1448 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1451 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");