1 /* This file contains all the functions required for the standalone
4 These are not required by the compatibility layer.
7 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
8 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * 23 Apr 2001: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
17 * - new API and handling of conntrack/nat helpers
18 * - now capable of multiple expectations for one master
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/icmp.h>
25 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
26 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <net/checksum.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #define ASSERT_READ_LOCK(x) MUST_BE_READ_LOCKED(&ip_nat_lock)
35 #define ASSERT_WRITE_LOCK(x) MUST_BE_WRITE_LOCKED(&ip_nat_lock)
37 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat.h>
38 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_core.h>
41 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_helper.h>
42 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
43 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_core.h>
44 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/listhelp.h>
49 #define DEBUGP(format, args...)
52 #define HOOKNAME(hooknum) ((hooknum) == NF_IP_POST_ROUTING ? "POST_ROUTING" \
53 : ((hooknum) == NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING ? "PRE_ROUTING" \
54 : ((hooknum) == NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT ? "LOCAL_OUT" \
55 : ((hooknum) == NF_IP_LOCAL_IN ? "LOCAL_IN" \
59 ip_nat_fn(unsigned int hooknum
,
60 struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
61 const struct net_device
*in
,
62 const struct net_device
*out
,
63 int (*okfn
)(struct sk_buff
*))
65 struct ip_conntrack
*ct
;
66 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo
;
67 struct ip_nat_info
*info
;
68 /* maniptype == SRC for postrouting. */
69 enum ip_nat_manip_type maniptype
= HOOK2MANIP(hooknum
);
71 /* We never see fragments: conntrack defrags on pre-routing
72 and local-out, and ip_nat_out protects post-routing. */
73 IP_NF_ASSERT(!((*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->frag_off
74 & htons(IP_MF
|IP_OFFSET
)));
76 (*pskb
)->nfcache
|= NFC_UNKNOWN
;
78 /* If we had a hardware checksum before, it's now invalid */
79 if ((*pskb
)->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_HW
)
80 if (skb_checksum_help(*pskb
, (out
== NULL
)))
83 ct
= ip_conntrack_get(*pskb
, &ctinfo
);
84 /* Can't track? It's not due to stress, or conntrack would
85 have dropped it. Hence it's the user's responsibilty to
86 packet filter it out, or implement conntrack/NAT for that
89 /* Exception: ICMP redirect to new connection (not in
90 hash table yet). We must not let this through, in
91 case we're doing NAT to the same network. */
92 if ((*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->protocol
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
93 struct icmphdr _hdr
, *hp
;
95 hp
= skb_header_pointer(*pskb
,
96 (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->ihl
*4,
99 hp
->type
== ICMP_REDIRECT
)
107 case IP_CT_RELATED
+IP_CT_IS_REPLY
:
108 if ((*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->protocol
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
109 if (!icmp_reply_translation(pskb
, ct
, maniptype
,
115 /* Fall thru... (Only ICMPs can be IP_CT_IS_REPLY) */
117 info
= &ct
->nat
.info
;
119 /* Seen it before? This can happen for loopback, retrans,
120 or local packets.. */
121 if (!ip_nat_initialized(ct
, maniptype
)) {
124 /* LOCAL_IN hook doesn't have a chain! */
125 if (hooknum
== NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
)
126 ret
= alloc_null_binding(ct
, info
, hooknum
);
128 ret
= ip_nat_rule_find(pskb
, hooknum
,
132 if (ret
!= NF_ACCEPT
) {
136 DEBUGP("Already setup manip %s for ct %p\n",
137 maniptype
== IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC
? "SRC" : "DST",
143 IP_NF_ASSERT(ctinfo
== IP_CT_ESTABLISHED
144 || ctinfo
== (IP_CT_ESTABLISHED
+IP_CT_IS_REPLY
));
145 info
= &ct
->nat
.info
;
149 return nat_packet(ct
, ctinfo
, hooknum
, pskb
);
153 ip_nat_in(unsigned int hooknum
,
154 struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
155 const struct net_device
*in
,
156 const struct net_device
*out
,
157 int (*okfn
)(struct sk_buff
*))
159 u_int32_t saddr
, daddr
;
162 saddr
= (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->saddr
;
163 daddr
= (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->daddr
;
165 ret
= ip_nat_fn(hooknum
, pskb
, in
, out
, okfn
);
166 if (ret
!= NF_DROP
&& ret
!= NF_STOLEN
167 && ((*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->saddr
!= saddr
168 || (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->daddr
!= daddr
)) {
169 dst_release((*pskb
)->dst
);
176 ip_nat_out(unsigned int hooknum
,
177 struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
178 const struct net_device
*in
,
179 const struct net_device
*out
,
180 int (*okfn
)(struct sk_buff
*))
182 /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
183 if ((*pskb
)->len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
)
184 || (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->ihl
* 4 < sizeof(struct iphdr
))
187 /* We can hit fragment here; forwarded packets get
188 defragmented by connection tracking coming in, then
189 fragmented (grr) by the forward code.
191 In future: If we have nfct != NULL, AND we have NAT
192 initialized, AND there is no helper, then we can do full
193 NAPT on the head, and IP-address-only NAT on the rest.
195 I'm starting to have nightmares about fragments. */
197 if ((*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->frag_off
& htons(IP_MF
|IP_OFFSET
)) {
198 *pskb
= ip_ct_gather_frags(*pskb
, IP_DEFRAG_NAT_OUT
);
204 return ip_nat_fn(hooknum
, pskb
, in
, out
, okfn
);
208 ip_nat_local_fn(unsigned int hooknum
,
209 struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
210 const struct net_device
*in
,
211 const struct net_device
*out
,
212 int (*okfn
)(struct sk_buff
*))
214 u_int32_t saddr
, daddr
;
217 /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
218 if ((*pskb
)->len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
)
219 || (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->ihl
* 4 < sizeof(struct iphdr
))
222 saddr
= (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->saddr
;
223 daddr
= (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->daddr
;
225 ret
= ip_nat_fn(hooknum
, pskb
, in
, out
, okfn
);
226 if (ret
!= NF_DROP
&& ret
!= NF_STOLEN
227 && ((*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->saddr
!= saddr
228 || (*pskb
)->nh
.iph
->daddr
!= daddr
))
229 return ip_route_me_harder(pskb
) == 0 ? ret
: NF_DROP
;
234 ip_nat_adjust(unsigned int hooknum
,
235 struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
236 const struct net_device
*in
,
237 const struct net_device
*out
,
238 int (*okfn
)(struct sk_buff
*))
240 struct ip_conntrack
*ct
;
241 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo
;
243 ct
= ip_conntrack_get(*pskb
, &ctinfo
);
244 if (ct
&& test_bit(IPS_SEQ_ADJUST_BIT
, &ct
->status
)) {
245 DEBUGP("ip_nat_standalone: adjusting sequence number\n");
246 if (!ip_nat_seq_adjust(pskb
, ct
, ctinfo
))
252 /* We must be after connection tracking and before packet filtering. */
254 /* Before packet filtering, change destination */
255 static struct nf_hook_ops ip_nat_in_ops
= {
257 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
259 .hooknum
= NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
,
260 .priority
= NF_IP_PRI_NAT_DST
,
263 /* After packet filtering, change source */
264 static struct nf_hook_ops ip_nat_out_ops
= {
266 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
268 .hooknum
= NF_IP_POST_ROUTING
,
269 .priority
= NF_IP_PRI_NAT_SRC
,
272 /* After conntrack, adjust sequence number */
273 static struct nf_hook_ops ip_nat_adjust_out_ops
= {
274 .hook
= ip_nat_adjust
,
275 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
277 .hooknum
= NF_IP_POST_ROUTING
,
278 .priority
= NF_IP_PRI_NAT_SEQ_ADJUST
,
281 /* Before packet filtering, change destination */
282 static struct nf_hook_ops ip_nat_local_out_ops
= {
283 .hook
= ip_nat_local_fn
,
284 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
286 .hooknum
= NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT
,
287 .priority
= NF_IP_PRI_NAT_DST
,
290 /* After packet filtering, change source for reply packets of LOCAL_OUT DNAT */
291 static struct nf_hook_ops ip_nat_local_in_ops
= {
293 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
295 .hooknum
= NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
,
296 .priority
= NF_IP_PRI_NAT_SRC
,
299 /* After conntrack, adjust sequence number */
300 static struct nf_hook_ops ip_nat_adjust_in_ops
= {
301 .hook
= ip_nat_adjust
,
302 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
304 .hooknum
= NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
,
305 .priority
= NF_IP_PRI_NAT_SEQ_ADJUST
,
309 static int init_or_cleanup(int init
)
315 if (!init
) goto cleanup
;
317 ret
= ip_nat_rule_init();
319 printk("ip_nat_init: can't setup rules.\n");
320 goto cleanup_nothing
;
324 printk("ip_nat_init: can't setup rules.\n");
325 goto cleanup_rule_init
;
327 ret
= nf_register_hook(&ip_nat_in_ops
);
329 printk("ip_nat_init: can't register in hook.\n");
332 ret
= nf_register_hook(&ip_nat_out_ops
);
334 printk("ip_nat_init: can't register out hook.\n");
337 ret
= nf_register_hook(&ip_nat_adjust_in_ops
);
339 printk("ip_nat_init: can't register adjust in hook.\n");
342 ret
= nf_register_hook(&ip_nat_adjust_out_ops
);
344 printk("ip_nat_init: can't register adjust out hook.\n");
345 goto cleanup_adjustin_ops
;
347 ret
= nf_register_hook(&ip_nat_local_out_ops
);
349 printk("ip_nat_init: can't register local out hook.\n");
350 goto cleanup_adjustout_ops
;;
352 ret
= nf_register_hook(&ip_nat_local_in_ops
);
354 printk("ip_nat_init: can't register local in hook.\n");
355 goto cleanup_localoutops
;
360 nf_unregister_hook(&ip_nat_local_in_ops
);
362 nf_unregister_hook(&ip_nat_local_out_ops
);
363 cleanup_adjustout_ops
:
364 nf_unregister_hook(&ip_nat_adjust_out_ops
);
365 cleanup_adjustin_ops
:
366 nf_unregister_hook(&ip_nat_adjust_in_ops
);
368 nf_unregister_hook(&ip_nat_out_ops
);
370 nf_unregister_hook(&ip_nat_in_ops
);
374 ip_nat_rule_cleanup();
376 MUST_BE_READ_WRITE_UNLOCKED(&ip_nat_lock
);
380 static int __init
init(void)
382 return init_or_cleanup(1);
385 static void __exit
fini(void)
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_setup_info
);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_protocol_register
);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_protocol_unregister
);
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_cheat_check
);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_mangle_tcp_packet
);
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_mangle_udp_packet
);
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_used_tuple
);
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_nat_follow_master
);
401 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");