[GFS2] delay glock demote for a minimum hold time
[linux-2.6/kvm.git] / fs / gfs2 / glock.c
blob931368a385c8d8178680c1755c1c5e16bfb3162c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 */
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/sort.h>
17 #include <linux/jhash.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/lm_interface.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/freezer.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include "gfs2.h"
34 #include "incore.h"
35 #include "glock.h"
36 #include "glops.h"
37 #include "inode.h"
38 #include "lm.h"
39 #include "lops.h"
40 #include "meta_io.h"
41 #include "quota.h"
42 #include "super.h"
43 #include "util.h"
45 struct gfs2_gl_hash_bucket {
46 struct hlist_head hb_list;
49 struct glock_iter {
50 int hash; /* hash bucket index */
51 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
52 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
53 struct seq_file *seq; /* sequence file for debugfs */
54 char string[512]; /* scratch space */
57 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
59 static int gfs2_dump_lockstate(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
60 static int dump_glock(struct glock_iter *gi, struct gfs2_glock *gl);
61 static void gfs2_glock_xmote_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh);
62 static void gfs2_glock_drop_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
63 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
65 static DECLARE_RWSEM(gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
66 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
67 static struct task_struct *scand_process;
68 static unsigned int scand_secs = 5;
69 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
71 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)
75 static struct gfs2_gl_hash_bucket gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
76 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
79 * Despite what you might think, the numbers below are not arbitrary :-)
80 * They are taken from the ipv4 routing hash code, which is well tested
81 * and thus should be nearly optimal. Later on we might tweek the numbers
82 * but for now this should be fine.
84 * The reason for putting the locks in a separate array from the list heads
85 * is that we can have fewer locks than list heads and save memory. We use
86 * the same hash function for both, but with a different hash mask.
88 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || \
89 defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
91 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
92 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
93 #else
94 # if NR_CPUS >= 32
95 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 4096
96 # elif NR_CPUS >= 16
97 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 2048
98 # elif NR_CPUS >= 8
99 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 1024
100 # elif NR_CPUS >= 4
101 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 512
102 # else
103 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
104 # endif
105 #endif
107 /* We never want more locks than chains */
108 #if GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE < GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
109 # undef GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
110 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE
111 #endif
113 static rwlock_t gl_hash_locks[GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ];
115 static inline rwlock_t *gl_lock_addr(unsigned int x)
117 return &gl_hash_locks[x & (GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ-1)];
119 #else /* not SMP, so no spinlocks required */
120 static inline rwlock_t *gl_lock_addr(unsigned int x)
122 return NULL;
124 #endif
127 * relaxed_state_ok - is a requested lock compatible with the current lock mode?
128 * @actual: the current state of the lock
129 * @requested: the lock state that was requested by the caller
130 * @flags: the modifier flags passed in by the caller
132 * Returns: 1 if the locks are compatible, 0 otherwise
135 static inline int relaxed_state_ok(unsigned int actual, unsigned requested,
136 int flags)
138 if (actual == requested)
139 return 1;
141 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
142 return 0;
144 if (actual == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE && requested == LM_ST_SHARED)
145 return 1;
147 if (actual != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
148 return 1;
150 return 0;
154 * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
155 * @lock: The glock number
157 * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
160 static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
161 const struct lm_lockname *name)
163 unsigned int h;
165 h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
166 h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
167 h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
168 h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;
170 return h;
174 * glock_free() - Perform a few checks and then release struct gfs2_glock
175 * @gl: The glock to release
177 * Also calls lock module to release its internal structure for this glock.
181 static void glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
183 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
184 struct inode *aspace = gl->gl_aspace;
186 gfs2_lm_put_lock(sdp, gl->gl_lock);
188 if (aspace)
189 gfs2_aspace_put(aspace);
191 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
195 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
196 * @gl: The glock to hold
200 void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
202 atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
206 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
207 * @gl: The glock to put
211 int gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
213 int rv = 0;
214 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
216 write_lock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
217 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
218 hlist_del(&gl->gl_list);
219 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
220 BUG_ON(spin_is_locked(&gl->gl_spin));
221 gfs2_assert(sdp, gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
222 gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim));
223 gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
224 gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters1));
225 gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters3));
226 glock_free(gl);
227 rv = 1;
228 goto out;
230 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
231 out:
232 return rv;
236 * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
237 * @bucket: the bucket to search
238 * @name: The lock name
240 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
243 static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
244 const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
245 const struct lm_lockname *name)
247 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
248 struct hlist_node *h;
250 hlist_for_each_entry(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list, gl_list) {
251 if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
252 continue;
253 if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
254 continue;
256 atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
258 return gl;
261 return NULL;
265 * gfs2_glock_find() - Find glock by lock number
266 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
267 * @name: The lock name
269 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
272 static struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_find(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
273 const struct lm_lockname *name)
275 unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, name);
276 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
278 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
279 gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, name);
280 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
282 return gl;
285 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
287 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
289 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
290 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
291 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
292 run_queue(gl);
293 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
294 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
298 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
299 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
300 * @number: the lock number
301 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
302 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
303 * @glp: the glock is returned here
305 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
307 * Returns: errno
310 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
311 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
312 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
314 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
315 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
316 unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
317 int error;
319 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
320 gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
321 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
323 if (gl || !create) {
324 *glp = gl;
325 return 0;
328 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
329 if (!gl)
330 return -ENOMEM;
332 gl->gl_flags = 0;
333 gl->gl_name = name;
334 atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
335 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
336 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
337 gl->gl_hash = hash;
338 gl->gl_owner_pid = 0;
339 gl->gl_ip = 0;
340 gl->gl_ops = glops;
341 gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
342 gl->gl_req_bh = NULL;
343 gl->gl_vn = 0;
344 gl->gl_stamp = jiffies;
345 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
346 gl->gl_object = NULL;
347 gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
348 gl->gl_aspace = NULL;
349 lops_init_le(&gl->gl_le, &gfs2_glock_lops);
350 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
352 /* If this glock protects actual on-disk data or metadata blocks,
353 create a VFS inode to manage the pages/buffers holding them. */
354 if (glops == &gfs2_inode_glops || glops == &gfs2_rgrp_glops) {
355 gl->gl_aspace = gfs2_aspace_get(sdp);
356 if (!gl->gl_aspace) {
357 error = -ENOMEM;
358 goto fail;
362 error = gfs2_lm_get_lock(sdp, &name, &gl->gl_lock);
363 if (error)
364 goto fail_aspace;
366 write_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
367 tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
368 if (tmp) {
369 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
370 glock_free(gl);
371 gl = tmp;
372 } else {
373 hlist_add_head(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list);
374 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
377 *glp = gl;
379 return 0;
381 fail_aspace:
382 if (gl->gl_aspace)
383 gfs2_aspace_put(gl->gl_aspace);
384 fail:
385 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
386 return error;
390 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
391 * @gl: the glock
392 * @state: the state we're requesting
393 * @flags: the modifier flags
394 * @gh: the holder structure
398 void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
399 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
401 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
402 gh->gh_gl = gl;
403 gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
404 gh->gh_owner_pid = current->pid;
405 gh->gh_state = state;
406 gh->gh_flags = flags;
407 gh->gh_error = 0;
408 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
409 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
413 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
414 * @state: the state we're requesting
415 * @flags: the modifier flags
416 * @gh: the holder structure
418 * Don't mess with the glock.
422 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
424 gh->gh_state = state;
425 gh->gh_flags = flags;
426 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
427 gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
431 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
432 * @gh: the holder structure
436 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
438 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
439 gh->gh_gl = NULL;
440 gh->gh_ip = 0;
443 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
445 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
446 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
447 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
450 static int just_schedule(void *word)
452 schedule();
453 return 0;
456 static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
458 might_sleep();
459 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, just_schedule, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
462 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
464 BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&gl->gl_spin));
465 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
466 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
467 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
468 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
471 static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
473 might_sleep();
474 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, just_schedule, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
478 * rq_mutex - process a mutex request in the queue
479 * @gh: the glock holder
481 * Returns: 1 if the queue is blocked
484 static int rq_mutex(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
486 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
488 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
489 /* gh->gh_error never examined. */
490 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
491 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
492 smp_mb();
493 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
495 return 1;
499 * rq_promote - process a promote request in the queue
500 * @gh: the glock holder
502 * Acquire a new inter-node lock, or change a lock state to more restrictive.
504 * Returns: 1 if the queue is blocked
507 static int rq_promote(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
509 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
510 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
512 if (!relaxed_state_ok(gl->gl_state, gh->gh_state, gh->gh_flags)) {
513 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
514 gl->gl_req_gh = gh;
515 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
516 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
518 if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count) >
519 gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_reclaim_limit) &&
520 !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
521 gfs2_reclaim_glock(sdp);
522 gfs2_reclaim_glock(sdp);
525 gfs2_glock_xmote_th(gh->gh_gl, gh);
526 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
528 return 1;
531 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
532 set_bit(HIF_FIRST, &gh->gh_iflags);
533 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
534 } else {
535 struct gfs2_holder *next_gh;
536 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)
537 return 1;
538 next_gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder,
539 gh_list);
540 if (next_gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)
541 return 1;
544 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
545 gh->gh_error = 0;
546 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
548 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
550 return 0;
554 * rq_demote - process a demote request in the queue
555 * @gh: the glock holder
557 * Returns: 1 if the queue is blocked
560 static int rq_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
562 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
563 return 1;
565 if (gl->gl_state == gl->gl_demote_state ||
566 gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
567 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
568 return 0;
570 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
571 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
572 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
573 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
574 gfs2_glock_drop_th(gl);
575 } else {
576 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
577 gfs2_glock_xmote_th(gl, NULL);
579 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
581 return 0;
585 * run_queue - process holder structures on a glock
586 * @gl: the glock
589 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
591 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
592 int blocked = 1;
594 for (;;) {
595 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
596 break;
598 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters1)) {
599 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_waiters1.next,
600 struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
602 if (test_bit(HIF_MUTEX, &gh->gh_iflags))
603 blocked = rq_mutex(gh);
604 else
605 gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_sbd, 0);
607 } else if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
608 blocked = rq_demote(gl);
609 } else if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters3)) {
610 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_waiters3.next,
611 struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
613 if (test_bit(HIF_PROMOTE, &gh->gh_iflags))
614 blocked = rq_promote(gh);
615 else
616 gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_sbd, 0);
618 } else
619 break;
621 if (blocked)
622 break;
627 * gfs2_glmutex_lock - acquire a local lock on a glock
628 * @gl: the glock
630 * Gives caller exclusive access to manipulate a glock structure.
633 static void gfs2_glmutex_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
635 struct gfs2_holder gh;
637 gfs2_holder_init(gl, 0, 0, &gh);
638 set_bit(HIF_MUTEX, &gh.gh_iflags);
639 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh.gh_iflags))
640 BUG();
642 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
643 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
644 list_add_tail(&gh.gh_list, &gl->gl_waiters1);
645 } else {
646 gl->gl_owner_pid = current->pid;
647 gl->gl_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
648 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh.gh_iflags);
649 smp_mb();
650 wake_up_bit(&gh.gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
652 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
654 wait_on_holder(&gh);
655 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
659 * gfs2_glmutex_trylock - try to acquire a local lock on a glock
660 * @gl: the glock
662 * Returns: 1 if the glock is acquired
665 static int gfs2_glmutex_trylock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
667 int acquired = 1;
669 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
670 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
671 acquired = 0;
672 } else {
673 gl->gl_owner_pid = current->pid;
674 gl->gl_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
676 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
678 return acquired;
682 * gfs2_glmutex_unlock - release a local lock on a glock
683 * @gl: the glock
687 static void gfs2_glmutex_unlock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
689 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
690 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
691 gl->gl_owner_pid = 0;
692 gl->gl_ip = 0;
693 run_queue(gl);
694 BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&gl->gl_spin));
695 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
699 * handle_callback - process a demote request
700 * @gl: the glock
701 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
703 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
704 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
707 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
708 int remote, unsigned long delay)
710 int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
712 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
713 set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
714 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
715 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
716 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
717 if (remote && gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN &&
718 gl->gl_object) {
719 struct inode *inode = igrab(gl->gl_object);
720 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
721 if (inode) {
722 d_prune_aliases(inode);
723 iput(inode);
725 return;
727 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
728 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
729 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
731 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
735 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
736 * @gl: the glock
737 * @new_state the new state
741 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
743 int held1, held2;
745 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
746 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
748 if (held1 != held2) {
749 if (held2)
750 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
751 else
752 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
755 gl->gl_state = new_state;
756 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
760 * xmote_bh - Called after the lock module is done acquiring a lock
761 * @gl: The glock in question
762 * @ret: the int returned from the lock module
766 static void xmote_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
768 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
769 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
770 struct gfs2_holder *gh = gl->gl_req_gh;
771 int prev_state = gl->gl_state;
772 int op_done = 1;
774 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
775 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
776 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !(ret & LM_OUT_ASYNC));
778 state_change(gl, ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK);
780 if (prev_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && !(ret & LM_OUT_CACHEABLE)) {
781 if (glops->go_inval)
782 glops->go_inval(gl, DIO_METADATA);
783 } else if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED) {
784 /* We might not want to do this here.
785 Look at moving to the inode glops. */
786 if (glops->go_inval)
787 glops->go_inval(gl, 0);
790 /* Deal with each possible exit condition */
792 if (!gh) {
793 gl->gl_stamp = jiffies;
794 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
795 op_done = 0;
796 } else {
797 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
798 if (gl->gl_state != gl->gl_demote_state) {
799 gl->gl_req_bh = NULL;
800 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
801 gfs2_glock_drop_th(gl);
802 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
803 return;
805 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
806 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
808 } else {
809 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
810 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
811 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
812 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
813 goto out;
814 gh->gh_error = GLR_CANCELED;
815 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED)
816 goto out;
817 if (relaxed_state_ok(gl->gl_state, gh->gh_state, gh->gh_flags)) {
818 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
819 gh->gh_error = 0;
820 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
821 set_bit(HIF_FIRST, &gh->gh_iflags);
822 op_done = 0;
823 goto out;
825 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
826 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
827 goto out;
828 gh->gh_error = -EINVAL;
829 if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0) == -1)
830 fs_err(sdp, "ret = 0x%.8X\n", ret);
831 out:
832 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
835 if (glops->go_xmote_bh)
836 glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
838 if (op_done) {
839 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
840 gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
841 gl->gl_req_bh = NULL;
842 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
843 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
846 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
848 if (gh)
849 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
853 * gfs2_glock_xmote_th - Call into the lock module to acquire or change a glock
854 * @gl: The glock in question
855 * @state: the requested state
856 * @flags: modifier flags to the lock call
860 static void gfs2_glock_xmote_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
862 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
863 int flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
864 unsigned state = gh ? gh->gh_state : gl->gl_demote_state;
865 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
866 int lck_flags = flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB |
867 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_ANY |
868 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
869 unsigned int lck_ret;
871 if (glops->go_xmote_th)
872 glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
874 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
875 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
876 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
877 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, state != gl->gl_state);
879 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
880 gl->gl_req_bh = xmote_bh;
882 lck_ret = gfs2_lm_lock(sdp, gl->gl_lock, gl->gl_state, state, lck_flags);
884 if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !(lck_ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)))
885 return;
887 if (lck_ret & LM_OUT_ASYNC)
888 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, lck_ret == LM_OUT_ASYNC);
889 else
890 xmote_bh(gl, lck_ret);
894 * drop_bh - Called after a lock module unlock completes
895 * @gl: the glock
896 * @ret: the return status
898 * Doesn't wake up the process waiting on the struct gfs2_holder (if any)
899 * Doesn't drop the reference on the glock the top half took out
903 static void drop_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
905 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
906 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
907 struct gfs2_holder *gh = gl->gl_req_gh;
909 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
910 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
911 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !ret);
913 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
915 if (glops->go_inval)
916 glops->go_inval(gl, DIO_METADATA);
918 if (gh) {
919 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
920 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
921 gh->gh_error = 0;
922 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
925 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
926 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
927 gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
928 gl->gl_req_bh = NULL;
929 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
930 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
932 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
934 if (gh)
935 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
939 * gfs2_glock_drop_th - call into the lock module to unlock a lock
940 * @gl: the glock
944 static void gfs2_glock_drop_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
946 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
947 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
948 unsigned int ret;
950 if (glops->go_drop_th)
951 glops->go_drop_th(gl);
953 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
954 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
955 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
957 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
958 gl->gl_req_bh = drop_bh;
960 ret = gfs2_lm_unlock(sdp, gl->gl_lock, gl->gl_state);
962 if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !(ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)))
963 return;
965 if (!ret)
966 drop_bh(gl, ret);
967 else
968 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, ret == LM_OUT_ASYNC);
972 * do_cancels - cancel requests for locks stuck waiting on an expire flag
973 * @gh: the LM_FLAG_PRIORITY holder waiting to acquire the lock
975 * Don't cancel GL_NOCANCEL requests.
978 static void do_cancels(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
980 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
982 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
984 while (gl->gl_req_gh != gh &&
985 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) &&
986 !list_empty(&gh->gh_list)) {
987 if (gl->gl_req_bh && !(gl->gl_req_gh &&
988 (gl->gl_req_gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCANCEL))) {
989 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
990 gfs2_lm_cancel(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_lock);
991 msleep(100);
992 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
993 } else {
994 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
995 msleep(100);
996 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1000 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1004 * glock_wait_internal - wait on a glock acquisition
1005 * @gh: the glock holder
1007 * Returns: 0 on success
1010 static int glock_wait_internal(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1012 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1013 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
1014 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1016 if (test_bit(HIF_ABORTED, &gh->gh_iflags))
1017 return -EIO;
1019 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1020 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1021 if (gl->gl_req_gh != gh &&
1022 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) &&
1023 !list_empty(&gh->gh_list)) {
1024 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1025 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1026 run_queue(gl);
1027 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1028 return gh->gh_error;
1030 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1033 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
1034 do_cancels(gh);
1036 wait_on_holder(gh);
1037 if (gh->gh_error)
1038 return gh->gh_error;
1040 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags));
1041 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, relaxed_state_ok(gl->gl_state, gh->gh_state,
1042 gh->gh_flags));
1044 if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1045 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1047 if (glops->go_lock) {
1048 gh->gh_error = glops->go_lock(gh);
1049 if (gh->gh_error) {
1050 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1051 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1052 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1056 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1057 gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
1058 gl->gl_req_bh = NULL;
1059 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1060 run_queue(gl);
1061 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1064 return gh->gh_error;
1067 static inline struct gfs2_holder *
1068 find_holder_by_owner(struct list_head *head, pid_t pid)
1070 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1072 list_for_each_entry(gh, head, gh_list) {
1073 if (gh->gh_owner_pid == pid)
1074 return gh;
1077 return NULL;
1080 static void print_dbg(struct glock_iter *gi, const char *fmt, ...)
1082 va_list args;
1084 va_start(args, fmt);
1085 if (gi) {
1086 vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
1087 seq_printf(gi->seq, gi->string);
1089 else
1090 vprintk(fmt, args);
1091 va_end(args);
1095 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1096 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1100 static void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1102 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1103 struct gfs2_holder *existing;
1105 BUG_ON(!gh->gh_owner_pid);
1106 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1107 BUG();
1109 existing = find_holder_by_owner(&gl->gl_holders, gh->gh_owner_pid);
1110 if (existing) {
1111 print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "original: %s\n", existing->gh_ip);
1112 printk(KERN_INFO "pid : %d\n", existing->gh_owner_pid);
1113 printk(KERN_INFO "lock type : %d lock state : %d\n",
1114 existing->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, existing->gh_gl->gl_state);
1115 print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
1116 printk(KERN_INFO "pid : %d\n", gh->gh_owner_pid);
1117 printk(KERN_INFO "lock type : %d lock state : %d\n",
1118 gl->gl_name.ln_type, gl->gl_state);
1119 BUG();
1122 existing = find_holder_by_owner(&gl->gl_waiters3, gh->gh_owner_pid);
1123 if (existing) {
1124 print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "original: %s\n", existing->gh_ip);
1125 print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
1126 BUG();
1129 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
1130 list_add(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_waiters3);
1131 else
1132 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_waiters3);
1136 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1137 * @gh: the holder structure
1139 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1141 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1144 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1146 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1147 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
1148 int error = 0;
1150 restart:
1151 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
1152 set_bit(HIF_ABORTED, &gh->gh_iflags);
1153 return -EIO;
1156 set_bit(HIF_PROMOTE, &gh->gh_iflags);
1158 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1159 add_to_queue(gh);
1160 run_queue(gl);
1161 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1163 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC)) {
1164 error = glock_wait_internal(gh);
1165 if (error == GLR_CANCELED) {
1166 msleep(100);
1167 goto restart;
1171 return error;
1175 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1176 * @gh: the holder
1178 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1181 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1183 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1184 int ready = 0;
1186 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1188 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1189 ready = 1;
1190 else if (list_empty(&gh->gh_list)) {
1191 if (gh->gh_error == GLR_CANCELED) {
1192 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1193 msleep(100);
1194 if (gfs2_glock_nq(gh))
1195 return 1;
1196 return 0;
1197 } else
1198 ready = 1;
1201 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1203 return ready;
1207 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait for a lock acquisition that ended in a GLR_ASYNC
1208 * @gh: the holder structure
1210 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1213 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1215 int error;
1217 error = glock_wait_internal(gh);
1218 if (error == GLR_CANCELED) {
1219 msleep(100);
1220 gh->gh_flags &= ~GL_ASYNC;
1221 error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
1224 return error;
1228 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1229 * @gh: the glock holder
1233 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1235 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1236 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1237 unsigned delay = 0;
1239 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1240 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, 0);
1242 gfs2_glmutex_lock(gl);
1244 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1245 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1247 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
1248 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1250 if (glops->go_unlock)
1251 glops->go_unlock(gh);
1253 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1254 gl->gl_stamp = jiffies;
1257 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1258 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1260 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1261 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1262 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1263 delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
1264 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
1265 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1268 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1270 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1271 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1272 wait_on_demote(gl);
1276 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1277 * @gh: the holder structure
1281 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1283 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1284 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1288 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1289 * @sdp: the filesystem
1290 * @number: the lock number
1291 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1292 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1293 * @flags: modifier flags for the aquisition
1294 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1296 * Returns: errno
1299 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1300 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1301 unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1303 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1304 int error;
1306 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1307 if (!error) {
1308 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1309 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1312 return error;
1316 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1317 * @arg_a: the first structure
1318 * @arg_b: the second structure
1322 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1324 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1325 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1326 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1327 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1329 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1330 return 1;
1331 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1332 return -1;
1333 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1334 return 0;
1338 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1339 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1340 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1342 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1343 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1346 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1347 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1349 unsigned int x;
1350 int error = 0;
1352 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1353 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1355 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1357 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1358 p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1360 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1361 if (error) {
1362 while (x--)
1363 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1364 break;
1368 return error;
1372 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1373 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1374 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1377 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1378 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1381 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1383 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1384 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1385 int error = 0;
1387 switch(num_gh) {
1388 case 0:
1389 return 0;
1390 case 1:
1391 ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1392 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1393 default:
1394 if (num_gh <= 4)
1395 break;
1396 pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
1397 if (!pph)
1398 return -ENOMEM;
1401 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1403 if (pph != tmp)
1404 kfree(pph);
1406 return error;
1410 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1411 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1412 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1416 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1418 unsigned int x;
1420 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1421 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[x]);
1425 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
1426 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1427 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1431 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1433 unsigned int x;
1435 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1436 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[x]);
1440 * gfs2_lvb_hold - attach a LVB from a glock
1441 * @gl: The glock in question
1445 int gfs2_lvb_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1447 int error;
1449 gfs2_glmutex_lock(gl);
1451 if (!atomic_read(&gl->gl_lvb_count)) {
1452 error = gfs2_lm_hold_lvb(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_lock, &gl->gl_lvb);
1453 if (error) {
1454 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1455 return error;
1457 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1459 atomic_inc(&gl->gl_lvb_count);
1461 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1463 return 0;
1467 * gfs2_lvb_unhold - detach a LVB from a glock
1468 * @gl: The glock in question
1472 void gfs2_lvb_unhold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1474 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1475 gfs2_glmutex_lock(gl);
1477 gfs2_assert(gl->gl_sbd, atomic_read(&gl->gl_lvb_count) > 0);
1478 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_lvb_count)) {
1479 gfs2_lm_unhold_lvb(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_lock, gl->gl_lvb);
1480 gl->gl_lvb = NULL;
1481 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1484 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1485 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1488 static void blocking_cb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct lm_lockname *name,
1489 unsigned int state)
1491 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1492 unsigned long delay = 0;
1493 unsigned long holdtime;
1494 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1496 gl = gfs2_glock_find(sdp, name);
1497 if (!gl)
1498 return;
1500 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
1501 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1502 delay = holdtime - now;
1504 handle_callback(gl, state, 1, delay);
1505 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
1506 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1510 * gfs2_glock_cb - Callback used by locking module
1511 * @sdp: Pointer to the superblock
1512 * @type: Type of callback
1513 * @data: Type dependent data pointer
1515 * Called by the locking module when it wants to tell us something.
1516 * Either we need to drop a lock, one of our ASYNC requests completed, or
1517 * a journal from another client needs to be recovered.
1520 void gfs2_glock_cb(void *cb_data, unsigned int type, void *data)
1522 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = cb_data;
1524 switch (type) {
1525 case LM_CB_NEED_E:
1526 blocking_cb(sdp, data, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
1527 return;
1529 case LM_CB_NEED_D:
1530 blocking_cb(sdp, data, LM_ST_DEFERRED);
1531 return;
1533 case LM_CB_NEED_S:
1534 blocking_cb(sdp, data, LM_ST_SHARED);
1535 return;
1537 case LM_CB_ASYNC: {
1538 struct lm_async_cb *async = data;
1539 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1541 down_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
1542 gl = gfs2_glock_find(sdp, &async->lc_name);
1543 if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gl))
1544 return;
1545 if (!gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gl->gl_req_bh))
1546 gl->gl_req_bh(gl, async->lc_ret);
1547 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
1548 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1549 up_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
1550 return;
1553 case LM_CB_NEED_RECOVERY:
1554 gfs2_jdesc_make_dirty(sdp, *(unsigned int *)data);
1555 if (sdp->sd_recoverd_process)
1556 wake_up_process(sdp->sd_recoverd_process);
1557 return;
1559 case LM_CB_DROPLOCKS:
1560 gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp, NO_WAIT);
1561 gfs2_quota_scan(sdp);
1562 return;
1564 default:
1565 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, 0);
1566 return;
1571 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
1572 * @gl: the glock
1574 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
1577 static int demote_ok(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1579 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1580 int demote = 1;
1582 if (test_bit(GLF_STICKY, &gl->gl_flags))
1583 demote = 0;
1584 else if (glops->go_demote_ok)
1585 demote = glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
1587 return demote;
1591 * gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
1592 * @gl: the glock
1596 void gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1598 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
1600 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1601 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim)) {
1602 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1603 list_add(&gl->gl_reclaim, &sdp->sd_reclaim_list);
1604 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count);
1606 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1608 wake_up(&sdp->sd_reclaim_wq);
1612 * gfs2_reclaim_glock - process the next glock on the filesystem's reclaim list
1613 * @sdp: the filesystem
1615 * Called from gfs2_glockd() glock reclaim daemon, or when promoting a
1616 * different glock and we notice that there are a lot of glocks in the
1617 * reclaim list.
1621 void gfs2_reclaim_glock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1623 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1625 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1626 if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_reclaim_list)) {
1627 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1628 return;
1630 gl = list_entry(sdp->sd_reclaim_list.next,
1631 struct gfs2_glock, gl_reclaim);
1632 list_del_init(&gl->gl_reclaim);
1633 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1635 atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count);
1636 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_reclaimed);
1638 if (gfs2_glmutex_trylock(gl)) {
1639 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1640 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && demote_ok(gl))
1641 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, 0);
1642 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1645 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1649 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
1650 * @examiner: the function
1651 * @sdp: the filesystem
1652 * @bucket: the bucket
1654 * Returns: 1 if the bucket has entries
1657 static int examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
1658 unsigned int hash)
1660 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *prev = NULL;
1661 int has_entries = 0;
1662 struct hlist_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list;
1664 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1665 /* Can't use hlist_for_each_entry - don't want prefetch here */
1666 if (hlist_empty(head))
1667 goto out;
1668 gl = list_entry(head->first, struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1669 while(1) {
1670 if (!sdp || gl->gl_sbd == sdp) {
1671 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1672 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1673 if (prev)
1674 gfs2_glock_put(prev);
1675 prev = gl;
1676 examiner(gl);
1677 has_entries = 1;
1678 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1680 if (gl->gl_list.next == NULL)
1681 break;
1682 gl = list_entry(gl->gl_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1684 out:
1685 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1686 if (prev)
1687 gfs2_glock_put(prev);
1688 cond_resched();
1689 return has_entries;
1693 * scan_glock - look at a glock and see if we can reclaim it
1694 * @gl: the glock to look at
1698 static void scan_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1700 if (gl->gl_ops == &gfs2_inode_glops && gl->gl_object)
1701 return;
1703 if (gfs2_glmutex_trylock(gl)) {
1704 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1705 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && demote_ok(gl))
1706 goto out_schedule;
1707 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1709 return;
1711 out_schedule:
1712 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1713 gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
1717 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
1718 * @gl: the glock to look at
1722 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1724 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
1725 int released;
1727 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1728 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim)) {
1729 list_del_init(&gl->gl_reclaim);
1730 atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count);
1731 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1732 released = gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1733 gfs2_assert(sdp, !released);
1734 } else {
1735 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
1738 if (gfs2_glmutex_trylock(gl)) {
1739 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1740 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1741 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, 0);
1742 gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
1747 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
1748 * @sdp: the filesystem
1749 * @wait: wait until it's all gone
1751 * Called when unmounting the filesystem, or when inter-node lock manager
1752 * requests DROPLOCKS because it is running out of capacity.
1755 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int wait)
1757 unsigned long t;
1758 unsigned int x;
1759 int cont;
1761 t = jiffies;
1763 for (;;) {
1764 cont = 0;
1765 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) {
1766 if (examine_bucket(clear_glock, sdp, x))
1767 cont = 1;
1770 if (!wait || !cont)
1771 break;
1773 if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
1774 t + gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_stall_secs) * HZ)) {
1775 fs_warn(sdp, "Unmount seems to be stalled. "
1776 "Dumping lock state...\n");
1777 gfs2_dump_lockstate(sdp);
1778 t = jiffies;
1781 down_write(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
1782 invalidate_inodes(sdp->sd_vfs);
1783 up_write(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
1784 msleep(10);
1789 * Diagnostic routines to help debug distributed deadlock
1792 static void gfs2_print_symbol(struct glock_iter *gi, const char *fmt,
1793 unsigned long address)
1795 char buffer[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
1797 sprint_symbol(buffer, address);
1798 print_dbg(gi, fmt, buffer);
1802 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
1803 * @str: a string naming the type of holder
1804 * @gh: the glock holder
1806 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
1809 static int dump_holder(struct glock_iter *gi, char *str,
1810 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1812 unsigned int x;
1813 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
1815 print_dbg(gi, " %s\n", str);
1816 if (gh->gh_owner_pid) {
1817 print_dbg(gi, " owner = %ld ", (long)gh->gh_owner_pid);
1818 gh_owner = find_task_by_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1819 if (gh_owner)
1820 print_dbg(gi, "(%s)\n", gh_owner->comm);
1821 else
1822 print_dbg(gi, "(ended)\n");
1823 } else
1824 print_dbg(gi, " owner = -1\n");
1825 print_dbg(gi, " gh_state = %u\n", gh->gh_state);
1826 print_dbg(gi, " gh_flags =");
1827 for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
1828 if (gh->gh_flags & (1 << x))
1829 print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
1830 print_dbg(gi, " \n");
1831 print_dbg(gi, " error = %d\n", gh->gh_error);
1832 print_dbg(gi, " gh_iflags =");
1833 for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
1834 if (test_bit(x, &gh->gh_iflags))
1835 print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
1836 print_dbg(gi, " \n");
1837 gfs2_print_symbol(gi, " initialized at: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
1839 return 0;
1843 * dump_inode - print information about an inode
1844 * @ip: the inode
1846 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
1849 static int dump_inode(struct glock_iter *gi, struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1851 unsigned int x;
1853 print_dbg(gi, " Inode:\n");
1854 print_dbg(gi, " num = %llu/%llu\n",
1855 (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_formal_ino,
1856 (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr);
1857 print_dbg(gi, " type = %u\n", IF2DT(ip->i_inode.i_mode));
1858 print_dbg(gi, " i_flags =");
1859 for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
1860 if (test_bit(x, &ip->i_flags))
1861 print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
1862 print_dbg(gi, " \n");
1863 return 0;
1867 * dump_glock - print information about a glock
1868 * @gl: the glock
1869 * @count: where we are in the buffer
1871 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
1874 static int dump_glock(struct glock_iter *gi, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1876 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1877 unsigned int x;
1878 int error = -ENOBUFS;
1879 struct task_struct *gl_owner;
1881 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1883 print_dbg(gi, "Glock 0x%p (%u, 0x%llx)\n", gl, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1884 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
1885 print_dbg(gi, " gl_flags =");
1886 for (x = 0; x < 32; x++) {
1887 if (test_bit(x, &gl->gl_flags))
1888 print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
1890 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
1891 print_dbg(gi, " (unlocked)");
1892 print_dbg(gi, " \n");
1893 print_dbg(gi, " gl_ref = %d\n", atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
1894 print_dbg(gi, " gl_state = %u\n", gl->gl_state);
1895 if (gl->gl_owner_pid) {
1896 gl_owner = find_task_by_pid(gl->gl_owner_pid);
1897 if (gl_owner)
1898 print_dbg(gi, " gl_owner = pid %d (%s)\n",
1899 gl->gl_owner_pid, gl_owner->comm);
1900 else
1901 print_dbg(gi, " gl_owner = %d (ended)\n",
1902 gl->gl_owner_pid);
1903 } else
1904 print_dbg(gi, " gl_owner = -1\n");
1905 print_dbg(gi, " gl_ip = %lu\n", gl->gl_ip);
1906 print_dbg(gi, " req_gh = %s\n", (gl->gl_req_gh) ? "yes" : "no");
1907 print_dbg(gi, " req_bh = %s\n", (gl->gl_req_bh) ? "yes" : "no");
1908 print_dbg(gi, " lvb_count = %d\n", atomic_read(&gl->gl_lvb_count));
1909 print_dbg(gi, " object = %s\n", (gl->gl_object) ? "yes" : "no");
1910 print_dbg(gi, " le = %s\n",
1911 (list_empty(&gl->gl_le.le_list)) ? "no" : "yes");
1912 print_dbg(gi, " reclaim = %s\n",
1913 (list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim)) ? "no" : "yes");
1914 if (gl->gl_aspace)
1915 print_dbg(gi, " aspace = 0x%p nrpages = %lu\n", gl->gl_aspace,
1916 gl->gl_aspace->i_mapping->nrpages);
1917 else
1918 print_dbg(gi, " aspace = no\n");
1919 print_dbg(gi, " ail = %d\n", atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
1920 if (gl->gl_req_gh) {
1921 error = dump_holder(gi, "Request", gl->gl_req_gh);
1922 if (error)
1923 goto out;
1925 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1926 error = dump_holder(gi, "Holder", gh);
1927 if (error)
1928 goto out;
1930 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_waiters1, gh_list) {
1931 error = dump_holder(gi, "Waiter1", gh);
1932 if (error)
1933 goto out;
1935 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_waiters3, gh_list) {
1936 error = dump_holder(gi, "Waiter3", gh);
1937 if (error)
1938 goto out;
1940 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1941 print_dbg(gi, " Demotion req to state %u (%llu uS ago)\n",
1942 gl->gl_demote_state, (unsigned long long)
1943 (jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time)*(1000000/HZ));
1945 if (gl->gl_ops == &gfs2_inode_glops && gl->gl_object) {
1946 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1947 list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
1948 error = dump_inode(gi, gl->gl_object);
1949 if (error)
1950 goto out;
1951 } else {
1952 error = -ENOBUFS;
1953 print_dbg(gi, " Inode: busy\n");
1957 error = 0;
1959 out:
1960 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1961 return error;
1965 * gfs2_dump_lockstate - print out the current lockstate
1966 * @sdp: the filesystem
1967 * @ub: the buffer to copy the information into
1969 * If @ub is NULL, dump the lockstate to the console.
1973 static int gfs2_dump_lockstate(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1975 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1976 struct hlist_node *h;
1977 unsigned int x;
1978 int error = 0;
1980 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) {
1982 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(x));
1984 hlist_for_each_entry(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[x].hb_list, gl_list) {
1985 if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
1986 continue;
1988 error = dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1989 if (error)
1990 break;
1993 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(x));
1995 if (error)
1996 break;
2000 return error;
2004 * gfs2_scand - Look for cached glocks and inodes to toss from memory
2005 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
2007 * One of these daemons runs, finding candidates to add to sd_reclaim_list.
2008 * See gfs2_glockd()
2011 static int gfs2_scand(void *data)
2013 unsigned x;
2014 unsigned delay;
2016 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
2017 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
2018 examine_bucket(scan_glock, NULL, x);
2019 if (freezing(current))
2020 refrigerator();
2021 delay = scand_secs;
2022 if (delay < 1)
2023 delay = 1;
2024 schedule_timeout_interruptible(delay * HZ);
2027 return 0;
2032 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2034 unsigned i;
2035 for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
2036 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i].hb_list);
2038 #ifdef GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
2039 for(i = 0; i < GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++) {
2040 rwlock_init(&gl_hash_locks[i]);
2042 #endif
2044 scand_process = kthread_run(gfs2_scand, NULL, "gfs2_scand");
2045 if (IS_ERR(scand_process))
2046 return PTR_ERR(scand_process);
2048 glock_workqueue = create_workqueue("glock_workqueue");
2049 if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue)) {
2050 kthread_stop(scand_process);
2051 return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
2054 return 0;
2057 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2059 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2060 kthread_stop(scand_process);
2063 module_param(scand_secs, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
2064 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scand_secs, "The number of seconds between scand runs");
2066 static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct glock_iter *gi)
2068 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2070 restart:
2071 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
2072 gl = gi->gl;
2073 if (gl) {
2074 gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl->gl_list.next,
2075 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
2076 if (gi->gl)
2077 gfs2_glock_hold(gi->gl);
2079 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
2080 if (gl)
2081 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2082 if (gl && gi->gl == NULL)
2083 gi->hash++;
2084 while(gi->gl == NULL) {
2085 if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE)
2086 return 1;
2087 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
2088 gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl_hash_table[gi->hash].hb_list.first,
2089 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
2090 if (gi->gl)
2091 gfs2_glock_hold(gi->gl);
2092 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
2093 gi->hash++;
2096 if (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd)
2097 goto restart;
2099 return 0;
2102 static void gfs2_glock_iter_free(struct glock_iter *gi)
2104 if (gi->gl)
2105 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2106 kfree(gi);
2109 static struct glock_iter *gfs2_glock_iter_init(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2111 struct glock_iter *gi;
2113 gi = kmalloc(sizeof (*gi), GFP_KERNEL);
2114 if (!gi)
2115 return NULL;
2117 gi->sdp = sdp;
2118 gi->hash = 0;
2119 gi->seq = NULL;
2120 gi->gl = NULL;
2121 memset(gi->string, 0, sizeof(gi->string));
2123 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
2124 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
2125 return NULL;
2128 return gi;
2131 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *pos)
2133 struct glock_iter *gi;
2134 loff_t n = *pos;
2136 gi = gfs2_glock_iter_init(file->private);
2137 if (!gi)
2138 return NULL;
2140 while(n--) {
2141 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
2142 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
2143 return NULL;
2147 return gi;
2150 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *file, void *iter_ptr,
2151 loff_t *pos)
2153 struct glock_iter *gi = iter_ptr;
2155 (*pos)++;
2157 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
2158 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
2159 return NULL;
2162 return gi;
2165 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *file, void *iter_ptr)
2167 struct glock_iter *gi = iter_ptr;
2168 if (gi)
2169 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
2172 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *file, void *iter_ptr)
2174 struct glock_iter *gi = iter_ptr;
2176 gi->seq = file;
2177 dump_glock(gi, gi->gl);
2179 return 0;
2182 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2183 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2184 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2185 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2186 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2189 static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2191 struct seq_file *seq;
2192 int ret;
2194 ret = seq_open(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2195 if (ret)
2196 return ret;
2198 seq = file->private_data;
2199 seq->private = inode->i_private;
2201 return 0;
2204 static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
2205 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2206 .open = gfs2_debugfs_open,
2207 .read = seq_read,
2208 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2209 .release = seq_release
2212 int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2214 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2215 if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
2216 return -ENOMEM;
2217 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
2218 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2219 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2220 &gfs2_debug_fops);
2221 if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
2222 return -ENOMEM;
2224 return 0;
2227 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2229 if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
2230 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
2231 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
2232 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
2234 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2235 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2239 int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2241 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2242 return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2245 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2247 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2248 gfs2_root = NULL;