Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into kvm-devel
[linux-2.6/kvm.git] / drivers / media / video / pxa_camera.c
blobd07df22a5ec6c6b0611bf43d757575bc05762ead
1 /*
2 * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
4 * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
5 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
33 #include <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>
34 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
35 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
37 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
39 #include <mach/dma.h>
40 #include <mach/camera.h>
42 #define PXA_CAM_VERSION "0.0.6"
43 #define PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME "pxa27x-camera"
45 /* Camera Interface */
46 #define CICR0 0x0000
47 #define CICR1 0x0004
48 #define CICR2 0x0008
49 #define CICR3 0x000C
50 #define CICR4 0x0010
51 #define CISR 0x0014
52 #define CIFR 0x0018
53 #define CITOR 0x001C
54 #define CIBR0 0x0028
55 #define CIBR1 0x0030
56 #define CIBR2 0x0038
58 #define CICR0_DMAEN (1 << 31) /* DMA request enable */
59 #define CICR0_PAR_EN (1 << 30) /* Parity enable */
60 #define CICR0_SL_CAP_EN (1 << 29) /* Capture enable for slave mode */
61 #define CICR0_ENB (1 << 28) /* Camera interface enable */
62 #define CICR0_DIS (1 << 27) /* Camera interface disable */
63 #define CICR0_SIM (0x7 << 24) /* Sensor interface mode mask */
64 #define CICR0_TOM (1 << 9) /* Time-out mask */
65 #define CICR0_RDAVM (1 << 8) /* Receive-data-available mask */
66 #define CICR0_FEM (1 << 7) /* FIFO-empty mask */
67 #define CICR0_EOLM (1 << 6) /* End-of-line mask */
68 #define CICR0_PERRM (1 << 5) /* Parity-error mask */
69 #define CICR0_QDM (1 << 4) /* Quick-disable mask */
70 #define CICR0_CDM (1 << 3) /* Disable-done mask */
71 #define CICR0_SOFM (1 << 2) /* Start-of-frame mask */
72 #define CICR0_EOFM (1 << 1) /* End-of-frame mask */
73 #define CICR0_FOM (1 << 0) /* FIFO-overrun mask */
75 #define CICR1_TBIT (1 << 31) /* Transparency bit */
76 #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV (0x3 << 29) /* RGBT conversion mask */
77 #define CICR1_PPL (0x7ff << 15) /* Pixels per line mask */
78 #define CICR1_RGB_CONV (0x7 << 12) /* RGB conversion mask */
79 #define CICR1_RGB_F (1 << 11) /* RGB format */
80 #define CICR1_YCBCR_F (1 << 10) /* YCbCr format */
81 #define CICR1_RGB_BPP (0x7 << 7) /* RGB bis per pixel mask */
82 #define CICR1_RAW_BPP (0x3 << 5) /* Raw bis per pixel mask */
83 #define CICR1_COLOR_SP (0x3 << 3) /* Color space mask */
84 #define CICR1_DW (0x7 << 0) /* Data width mask */
86 #define CICR2_BLW (0xff << 24) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock
87 wait count mask */
88 #define CICR2_ELW (0xff << 16) /* End-of-line pixel clock
89 wait count mask */
90 #define CICR2_HSW (0x3f << 10) /* Horizontal sync pulse width mask */
91 #define CICR2_BFPW (0x3f << 3) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
92 wait count mask */
93 #define CICR2_FSW (0x7 << 0) /* Frame stabilization
94 wait count mask */
96 #define CICR3_BFW (0xff << 24) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock
97 wait count mask */
98 #define CICR3_EFW (0xff << 16) /* End-of-frame line clock
99 wait count mask */
100 #define CICR3_VSW (0x3f << 10) /* Vertical sync pulse width mask */
101 #define CICR3_BFPW (0x3f << 3) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
102 wait count mask */
103 #define CICR3_LPF (0x7ff << 0) /* Lines per frame mask */
105 #define CICR4_MCLK_DLY (0x3 << 24) /* MCLK Data Capture Delay mask */
106 #define CICR4_PCLK_EN (1 << 23) /* Pixel clock enable */
107 #define CICR4_PCP (1 << 22) /* Pixel clock polarity */
108 #define CICR4_HSP (1 << 21) /* Horizontal sync polarity */
109 #define CICR4_VSP (1 << 20) /* Vertical sync polarity */
110 #define CICR4_MCLK_EN (1 << 19) /* MCLK enable */
111 #define CICR4_FR_RATE (0x7 << 8) /* Frame rate mask */
112 #define CICR4_DIV (0xff << 0) /* Clock divisor mask */
114 #define CISR_FTO (1 << 15) /* FIFO time-out */
115 #define CISR_RDAV_2 (1 << 14) /* Channel 2 receive data available */
116 #define CISR_RDAV_1 (1 << 13) /* Channel 1 receive data available */
117 #define CISR_RDAV_0 (1 << 12) /* Channel 0 receive data available */
118 #define CISR_FEMPTY_2 (1 << 11) /* Channel 2 FIFO empty */
119 #define CISR_FEMPTY_1 (1 << 10) /* Channel 1 FIFO empty */
120 #define CISR_FEMPTY_0 (1 << 9) /* Channel 0 FIFO empty */
121 #define CISR_EOL (1 << 8) /* End of line */
122 #define CISR_PAR_ERR (1 << 7) /* Parity error */
123 #define CISR_CQD (1 << 6) /* Camera interface quick disable */
124 #define CISR_CDD (1 << 5) /* Camera interface disable done */
125 #define CISR_SOF (1 << 4) /* Start of frame */
126 #define CISR_EOF (1 << 3) /* End of frame */
127 #define CISR_IFO_2 (1 << 2) /* FIFO overrun for Channel 2 */
128 #define CISR_IFO_1 (1 << 1) /* FIFO overrun for Channel 1 */
129 #define CISR_IFO_0 (1 << 0) /* FIFO overrun for Channel 0 */
131 #define CIFR_FLVL2 (0x7f << 23) /* FIFO 2 level mask */
132 #define CIFR_FLVL1 (0x7f << 16) /* FIFO 1 level mask */
133 #define CIFR_FLVL0 (0xff << 8) /* FIFO 0 level mask */
134 #define CIFR_THL_0 (0x3 << 4) /* Threshold Level for Channel 0 FIFO */
135 #define CIFR_RESET_F (1 << 3) /* Reset input FIFOs */
136 #define CIFR_FEN2 (1 << 2) /* FIFO enable for channel 2 */
137 #define CIFR_FEN1 (1 << 1) /* FIFO enable for channel 1 */
138 #define CIFR_FEN0 (1 << 0) /* FIFO enable for channel 0 */
140 #define CICR0_SIM_MP (0 << 24)
141 #define CICR0_SIM_SP (1 << 24)
142 #define CICR0_SIM_MS (2 << 24)
143 #define CICR0_SIM_EP (3 << 24)
144 #define CICR0_SIM_ES (4 << 24)
146 #define CICR1_DW_VAL(x) ((x) & CICR1_DW) /* Data bus width */
147 #define CICR1_PPL_VAL(x) (((x) << 15) & CICR1_PPL) /* Pixels per line */
148 #define CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR1_COLOR_SP) /* color space */
149 #define CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(x) (((x) << 7) & CICR1_RGB_BPP) /* bpp for rgb */
150 #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(x) (((x) << 29) & CICR1_RGBT_CONV) /* rgbt conv */
152 #define CICR2_BLW_VAL(x) (((x) << 24) & CICR2_BLW) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock wait count */
153 #define CICR2_ELW_VAL(x) (((x) << 16) & CICR2_ELW) /* End-of-line pixel clock wait count */
154 #define CICR2_HSW_VAL(x) (((x) << 10) & CICR2_HSW) /* Horizontal sync pulse width */
155 #define CICR2_BFPW_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR2_BFPW) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock wait count */
156 #define CICR2_FSW_VAL(x) (((x) << 0) & CICR2_FSW) /* Frame stabilization wait count */
158 #define CICR3_BFW_VAL(x) (((x) << 24) & CICR3_BFW) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock wait count */
159 #define CICR3_EFW_VAL(x) (((x) << 16) & CICR3_EFW) /* End-of-frame line clock wait count */
160 #define CICR3_VSW_VAL(x) (((x) << 11) & CICR3_VSW) /* Vertical sync pulse width */
161 #define CICR3_LPF_VAL(x) (((x) << 0) & CICR3_LPF) /* Lines per frame */
163 #define CICR0_IRQ_MASK (CICR0_TOM | CICR0_RDAVM | CICR0_FEM | CICR0_EOLM | \
164 CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
165 CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)
168 * Structures
170 enum pxa_camera_active_dma {
171 DMA_Y = 0x1,
172 DMA_U = 0x2,
173 DMA_V = 0x4,
176 /* descriptor needed for the PXA DMA engine */
177 struct pxa_cam_dma {
178 dma_addr_t sg_dma;
179 struct pxa_dma_desc *sg_cpu;
180 size_t sg_size;
181 int sglen;
184 /* buffer for one video frame */
185 struct pxa_buffer {
186 /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
187 struct videobuf_buffer vb;
188 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
189 /* our descriptor lists for Y, U and V channels */
190 struct pxa_cam_dma dmas[3];
191 int inwork;
192 enum pxa_camera_active_dma active_dma;
195 struct pxa_camera_dev {
196 struct soc_camera_host soc_host;
198 * PXA27x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Quick Capture
199 * interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than
200 * one camera, they will have to modify this driver too
202 struct soc_camera_device *icd;
203 struct clk *clk;
205 unsigned int irq;
206 void __iomem *base;
208 int channels;
209 unsigned int dma_chans[3];
211 struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata;
212 struct resource *res;
213 unsigned long platform_flags;
214 unsigned long ciclk;
215 unsigned long mclk;
216 u32 mclk_divisor;
218 struct list_head capture;
220 spinlock_t lock;
222 struct pxa_buffer *active;
223 struct pxa_dma_desc *sg_tail[3];
225 u32 save_cicr[5];
228 struct pxa_cam {
229 unsigned long flags;
232 static const char *pxa_cam_driver_description = "PXA_Camera";
234 static unsigned int vid_limit = 16; /* Video memory limit, in Mb */
237 * Videobuf operations
239 static int pxa_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
240 unsigned int *size)
242 struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
243 int bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(icd->user_width,
244 icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
246 if (bytes_per_line < 0)
247 return bytes_per_line;
249 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "count=%d, size=%d\n", *count, *size);
251 *size = bytes_per_line * icd->user_height;
253 if (0 == *count)
254 *count = 32;
255 if (*size * *count > vid_limit * 1024 * 1024)
256 *count = (vid_limit * 1024 * 1024) / *size;
258 return 0;
261 static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct pxa_buffer *buf)
263 struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
264 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
265 struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(&buf->vb);
266 int i;
268 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
270 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
271 &buf->vb, buf->vb.baddr, buf->vb.bsize);
274 * This waits until this buffer is out of danger, i.e., until it is no
275 * longer in STATE_QUEUED or STATE_ACTIVE
277 videobuf_waiton(vq, &buf->vb, 0, 0);
278 videobuf_dma_unmap(vq->dev, dma);
279 videobuf_dma_free(dma);
281 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf->dmas); i++) {
282 if (buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu)
283 dma_free_coherent(ici->v4l2_dev.dev,
284 buf->dmas[i].sg_size,
285 buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu,
286 buf->dmas[i].sg_dma);
287 buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu = NULL;
290 buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
293 static int calculate_dma_sglen(struct scatterlist *sglist, int sglen,
294 int sg_first_ofs, int size)
296 int i, offset, dma_len, xfer_len;
297 struct scatterlist *sg;
299 offset = sg_first_ofs;
300 for_each_sg(sglist, sg, sglen, i) {
301 dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
303 /* PXA27x Developer's Manual 27.4.4.1: round up to 8 bytes */
304 xfer_len = roundup(min(dma_len - offset, size), 8);
306 size = max(0, size - xfer_len);
307 offset = 0;
308 if (size == 0)
309 break;
312 BUG_ON(size != 0);
313 return i + 1;
317 * pxa_init_dma_channel - init dma descriptors
318 * @pcdev: pxa camera device
319 * @buf: pxa buffer to find pxa dma channel
320 * @dma: dma video buffer
321 * @channel: dma channel (0 => 'Y', 1 => 'U', 2 => 'V')
322 * @cibr: camera Receive Buffer Register
323 * @size: bytes to transfer
324 * @sg_first: first element of sg_list
325 * @sg_first_ofs: offset in first element of sg_list
327 * Prepares the pxa dma descriptors to transfer one camera channel.
328 * Beware sg_first and sg_first_ofs are both input and output parameters.
330 * Returns 0 or -ENOMEM if no coherent memory is available
332 static int pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
333 struct pxa_buffer *buf,
334 struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma, int channel,
335 int cibr, int size,
336 struct scatterlist **sg_first, int *sg_first_ofs)
338 struct pxa_cam_dma *pxa_dma = &buf->dmas[channel];
339 struct device *dev = pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev;
340 struct scatterlist *sg;
341 int i, offset, sglen;
342 int dma_len = 0, xfer_len = 0;
344 if (pxa_dma->sg_cpu)
345 dma_free_coherent(dev, pxa_dma->sg_size,
346 pxa_dma->sg_cpu, pxa_dma->sg_dma);
348 sglen = calculate_dma_sglen(*sg_first, dma->sglen,
349 *sg_first_ofs, size);
351 pxa_dma->sg_size = (sglen + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
352 pxa_dma->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, pxa_dma->sg_size,
353 &pxa_dma->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
354 if (!pxa_dma->sg_cpu)
355 return -ENOMEM;
357 pxa_dma->sglen = sglen;
358 offset = *sg_first_ofs;
360 dev_dbg(dev, "DMA: sg_first=%p, sglen=%d, ofs=%d, dma.desc=%x\n",
361 *sg_first, sglen, *sg_first_ofs, pxa_dma->sg_dma);
364 for_each_sg(*sg_first, sg, sglen, i) {
365 dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
367 /* PXA27x Developer's Manual 27.4.4.1: round up to 8 bytes */
368 xfer_len = roundup(min(dma_len - offset, size), 8);
370 size = max(0, size - xfer_len);
372 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = pcdev->res->start + cibr;
373 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = sg_dma_address(sg) + offset;
374 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dcmd =
375 DCMD_FLOWSRC | DCMD_BURST8 | DCMD_INCTRGADDR | xfer_len;
376 #ifdef DEBUG
377 if (!i)
378 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dcmd |= DCMD_STARTIRQEN;
379 #endif
380 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].ddadr =
381 pxa_dma->sg_dma + (i + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
383 dev_vdbg(dev, "DMA: desc.%08x->@phys=0x%08x, len=%d\n",
384 pxa_dma->sg_dma + i * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc),
385 sg_dma_address(sg) + offset, xfer_len);
386 offset = 0;
388 if (size == 0)
389 break;
392 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[sglen].ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
393 pxa_dma->sg_cpu[sglen].dcmd = DCMD_FLOWSRC | DCMD_BURST8 | DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
396 * Handle 1 special case :
397 * - in 3 planes (YUV422P format), we might finish with xfer_len equal
398 * to dma_len (end on PAGE boundary). In this case, the sg element
399 * for next plane should be the next after the last used to store the
400 * last scatter gather RAM page
402 if (xfer_len >= dma_len) {
403 *sg_first_ofs = xfer_len - dma_len;
404 *sg_first = sg_next(sg);
405 } else {
406 *sg_first_ofs = xfer_len;
407 *sg_first = sg;
410 return 0;
413 static void pxa_videobuf_set_actdma(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
414 struct pxa_buffer *buf)
416 buf->active_dma = DMA_Y;
417 if (pcdev->channels == 3)
418 buf->active_dma |= DMA_U | DMA_V;
422 * Please check the DMA prepared buffer structure in :
423 * Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt
424 * Please check also in pxa_camera_check_link_miss() to understand why DMA chain
425 * modification while DMA chain is running will work anyway.
427 static int pxa_videobuf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
428 struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
430 struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
431 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
432 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
433 struct device *dev = pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev;
434 struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
435 int ret;
436 int size_y, size_u = 0, size_v = 0;
437 int bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(icd->user_width,
438 icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
440 if (bytes_per_line < 0)
441 return bytes_per_line;
443 dev_dbg(dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
444 vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
446 /* Added list head initialization on alloc */
447 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&vb->queue));
449 #ifdef DEBUG
451 * This can be useful if you want to see if we actually fill
452 * the buffer with something
454 memset((void *)vb->baddr, 0xaa, vb->bsize);
455 #endif
457 BUG_ON(NULL == icd->current_fmt);
460 * I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
461 * the actual buffer is yours
463 buf->inwork = 1;
465 if (buf->code != icd->current_fmt->code ||
466 vb->width != icd->user_width ||
467 vb->height != icd->user_height ||
468 vb->field != field) {
469 buf->code = icd->current_fmt->code;
470 vb->width = icd->user_width;
471 vb->height = icd->user_height;
472 vb->field = field;
473 vb->state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
476 vb->size = bytes_per_line * vb->height;
477 if (0 != vb->baddr && vb->bsize < vb->size) {
478 ret = -EINVAL;
479 goto out;
482 if (vb->state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
483 int size = vb->size;
484 int next_ofs = 0;
485 struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(vb);
486 struct scatterlist *sg;
488 ret = videobuf_iolock(vq, vb, NULL);
489 if (ret)
490 goto fail;
492 if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
493 size_y = size / 2;
494 size_u = size_v = size / 4;
495 } else {
496 size_y = size;
499 sg = dma->sglist;
501 /* init DMA for Y channel */
502 ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 0, CIBR0, size_y,
503 &sg, &next_ofs);
504 if (ret) {
505 dev_err(dev, "DMA initialization for Y/RGB failed\n");
506 goto fail;
509 /* init DMA for U channel */
510 if (size_u)
511 ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 1, CIBR1,
512 size_u, &sg, &next_ofs);
513 if (ret) {
514 dev_err(dev, "DMA initialization for U failed\n");
515 goto fail_u;
518 /* init DMA for V channel */
519 if (size_v)
520 ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 2, CIBR2,
521 size_v, &sg, &next_ofs);
522 if (ret) {
523 dev_err(dev, "DMA initialization for V failed\n");
524 goto fail_v;
527 vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
530 buf->inwork = 0;
531 pxa_videobuf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);
533 return 0;
535 fail_v:
536 dma_free_coherent(dev, buf->dmas[1].sg_size,
537 buf->dmas[1].sg_cpu, buf->dmas[1].sg_dma);
538 fail_u:
539 dma_free_coherent(dev, buf->dmas[0].sg_size,
540 buf->dmas[0].sg_cpu, buf->dmas[0].sg_dma);
541 fail:
542 free_buffer(vq, buf);
543 out:
544 buf->inwork = 0;
545 return ret;
549 * pxa_dma_start_channels - start DMA channel for active buffer
550 * @pcdev: pxa camera device
552 * Initialize DMA channels to the beginning of the active video buffer, and
553 * start these channels.
555 static void pxa_dma_start_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
557 int i;
558 struct pxa_buffer *active;
560 active = pcdev->active;
562 for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
563 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev,
564 "%s (channel=%d) ddadr=%08x\n", __func__,
565 i, active->dmas[i].sg_dma);
566 DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = active->dmas[i].sg_dma;
567 DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
571 static void pxa_dma_stop_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
573 int i;
575 for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
576 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev,
577 "%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
578 DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = 0;
582 static void pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
583 struct pxa_buffer *buf)
585 int i;
586 struct pxa_dma_desc *buf_last_desc;
588 for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
589 buf_last_desc = buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu + buf->dmas[i].sglen;
590 buf_last_desc->ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
592 if (pcdev->sg_tail[i])
593 /* Link the new buffer to the old tail */
594 pcdev->sg_tail[i]->ddadr = buf->dmas[i].sg_dma;
596 /* Update the channel tail */
597 pcdev->sg_tail[i] = buf_last_desc;
602 * pxa_camera_start_capture - start video capturing
603 * @pcdev: camera device
605 * Launch capturing. DMA channels should not be active yet. They should get
606 * activated at the end of frame interrupt, to capture only whole frames, and
607 * never begin the capture of a partial frame.
609 static void pxa_camera_start_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
611 unsigned long cicr0;
613 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev, "%s\n", __func__);
614 /* Enable End-Of-Frame Interrupt */
615 cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_ENB;
616 cicr0 &= ~CICR0_EOFM;
617 __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
620 static void pxa_camera_stop_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
622 unsigned long cicr0;
624 pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);
626 cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) & ~CICR0_ENB;
627 __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
629 pcdev->active = NULL;
630 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev, "%s\n", __func__);
633 /* Called under spinlock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, ...) */
634 static void pxa_videobuf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
635 struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
637 struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
638 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
639 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
640 struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
642 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d active=%p\n",
643 __func__, vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize, pcdev->active);
645 list_add_tail(&vb->queue, &pcdev->capture);
647 vb->state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
648 pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
650 if (!pcdev->active)
651 pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
654 static void pxa_videobuf_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
655 struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
657 struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
658 #ifdef DEBUG
659 struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
660 struct device *dev = icd->parent;
662 dev_dbg(dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
663 vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
665 switch (vb->state) {
666 case VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE:
667 dev_dbg(dev, "%s (active)\n", __func__);
668 break;
669 case VIDEOBUF_QUEUED:
670 dev_dbg(dev, "%s (queued)\n", __func__);
671 break;
672 case VIDEOBUF_PREPARED:
673 dev_dbg(dev, "%s (prepared)\n", __func__);
674 break;
675 default:
676 dev_dbg(dev, "%s (unknown)\n", __func__);
677 break;
679 #endif
681 free_buffer(vq, buf);
684 static void pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
685 struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
686 struct pxa_buffer *buf)
688 int i;
690 /* _init is used to debug races, see comment in pxa_camera_reqbufs() */
691 list_del_init(&vb->queue);
692 vb->state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
693 do_gettimeofday(&vb->ts);
694 vb->field_count++;
695 wake_up(&vb->done);
696 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev, "%s dequeud buffer (vb=0x%p)\n",
697 __func__, vb);
699 if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture)) {
700 pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
701 for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++)
702 pcdev->sg_tail[i] = NULL;
703 return;
706 pcdev->active = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
707 struct pxa_buffer, vb.queue);
711 * pxa_camera_check_link_miss - check missed DMA linking
712 * @pcdev: camera device
714 * The DMA chaining is done with DMA running. This means a tiny temporal window
715 * remains, where a buffer is queued on the chain, while the chain is already
716 * stopped. This means the tailed buffer would never be transferred by DMA.
717 * This function restarts the capture for this corner case, where :
718 * - DADR() == DADDR_STOP
719 * - a videobuffer is queued on the pcdev->capture list
721 * Please check the "DMA hot chaining timeslice issue" in
722 * Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt
724 * Context: should only be called within the dma irq handler
726 static void pxa_camera_check_link_miss(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
728 int i, is_dma_stopped = 1;
730 for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++)
731 if (DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) != DDADR_STOP)
732 is_dma_stopped = 0;
733 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev,
734 "%s : top queued buffer=%p, dma_stopped=%d\n",
735 __func__, pcdev->active, is_dma_stopped);
736 if (pcdev->active && is_dma_stopped)
737 pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
740 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(int channel, struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
741 enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)
743 struct device *dev = pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev;
744 struct pxa_buffer *buf;
745 unsigned long flags;
746 u32 status, camera_status, overrun;
747 struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
749 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
751 status = DCSR(channel);
752 DCSR(channel) = status;
754 camera_status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
755 overrun = CISR_IFO_0;
756 if (pcdev->channels == 3)
757 overrun |= CISR_IFO_1 | CISR_IFO_2;
759 if (status & DCSR_BUSERR) {
760 dev_err(dev, "DMA Bus Error IRQ!\n");
761 goto out;
764 if (!(status & (DCSR_ENDINTR | DCSR_STARTINTR))) {
765 dev_err(dev, "Unknown DMA IRQ source, status: 0x%08x\n",
766 status);
767 goto out;
771 * pcdev->active should not be NULL in DMA irq handler.
773 * But there is one corner case : if capture was stopped due to an
774 * overrun of channel 1, and at that same channel 2 was completed.
776 * When handling the overrun in DMA irq for channel 1, we'll stop the
777 * capture and restart it (and thus set pcdev->active to NULL). But the
778 * DMA irq handler will already be pending for channel 2. So on entering
779 * the DMA irq handler for channel 2 there will be no active buffer, yet
780 * that is normal.
782 if (!pcdev->active)
783 goto out;
785 vb = &pcdev->active->vb;
786 buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
787 WARN_ON(buf->inwork || list_empty(&vb->queue));
789 dev_dbg(dev, "%s channel=%d %s%s(vb=0x%p) dma.desc=%x\n",
790 __func__, channel, status & DCSR_STARTINTR ? "SOF " : "",
791 status & DCSR_ENDINTR ? "EOF " : "", vb, DDADR(channel));
793 if (status & DCSR_ENDINTR) {
795 * It's normal if the last frame creates an overrun, as there
796 * are no more DMA descriptors to fetch from QCI fifos
798 if (camera_status & overrun &&
799 !list_is_last(pcdev->capture.next, &pcdev->capture)) {
800 dev_dbg(dev, "FIFO overrun! CISR: %x\n",
801 camera_status);
802 pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
803 pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
804 goto out;
806 buf->active_dma &= ~act_dma;
807 if (!buf->active_dma) {
808 pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, vb, buf);
809 pxa_camera_check_link_miss(pcdev);
813 out:
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
817 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(int channel, void *data)
819 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
820 pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_Y);
823 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(int channel, void *data)
825 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
826 pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_U);
829 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(int channel, void *data)
831 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
832 pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_V);
835 static struct videobuf_queue_ops pxa_videobuf_ops = {
836 .buf_setup = pxa_videobuf_setup,
837 .buf_prepare = pxa_videobuf_prepare,
838 .buf_queue = pxa_videobuf_queue,
839 .buf_release = pxa_videobuf_release,
842 static void pxa_camera_init_videobuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
843 struct soc_camera_device *icd)
845 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
846 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
849 * We must pass NULL as dev pointer, then all pci_* dma operations
850 * transform to normal dma_* ones.
852 videobuf_queue_sg_init(q, &pxa_videobuf_ops, NULL, &pcdev->lock,
853 V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
854 sizeof(struct pxa_buffer), icd, &icd->video_lock);
857 static u32 mclk_get_divisor(struct platform_device *pdev,
858 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
860 unsigned long mclk = pcdev->mclk;
861 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
862 u32 div;
863 unsigned long lcdclk;
865 lcdclk = clk_get_rate(pcdev->clk);
866 pcdev->ciclk = lcdclk;
868 /* mclk <= ciclk / 4 (27.4.2) */
869 if (mclk > lcdclk / 4) {
870 mclk = lcdclk / 4;
871 dev_warn(dev, "Limiting master clock to %lu\n", mclk);
874 /* We verify mclk != 0, so if anyone breaks it, here comes their Oops */
875 div = (lcdclk + 2 * mclk - 1) / (2 * mclk) - 1;
877 /* If we're not supplying MCLK, leave it at 0 */
878 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
879 pcdev->mclk = lcdclk / (2 * (div + 1));
881 dev_dbg(dev, "LCD clock %luHz, target freq %luHz, divisor %u\n",
882 lcdclk, mclk, div);
884 return div;
887 static void recalculate_fifo_timeout(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
888 unsigned long pclk)
890 /* We want a timeout > 1 pixel time, not ">=" */
891 u32 ciclk_per_pixel = pcdev->ciclk / pclk + 1;
893 __raw_writel(ciclk_per_pixel, pcdev->base + CITOR);
896 static void pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
898 u32 cicr4 = 0;
900 /* disable all interrupts */
901 __raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);
903 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
904 cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
905 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
906 cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
907 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
908 cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
909 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
910 cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
911 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
912 cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
914 __raw_writel(pcdev->mclk_divisor | cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);
916 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
917 /* Initialise the timeout under the assumption pclk = mclk */
918 recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, pcdev->mclk);
919 else
920 /* "Safe default" - 13MHz */
921 recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, 13000000);
923 clk_enable(pcdev->clk);
926 static void pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
928 clk_disable(pcdev->clk);
931 static irqreturn_t pxa_camera_irq(int irq, void *data)
933 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
934 unsigned long status, cifr, cicr0;
935 struct pxa_buffer *buf;
936 struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
938 status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
939 dev_dbg(pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev,
940 "Camera interrupt status 0x%lx\n", status);
942 if (!status)
943 return IRQ_NONE;
945 __raw_writel(status, pcdev->base + CISR);
947 if (status & CISR_EOF) {
948 /* Reset the FIFOs */
949 cifr = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CIFR) | CIFR_RESET_F;
950 __raw_writel(cifr, pcdev->base + CIFR);
952 pcdev->active = list_first_entry(&pcdev->capture,
953 struct pxa_buffer, vb.queue);
954 vb = &pcdev->active->vb;
955 buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
956 pxa_videobuf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);
958 pxa_dma_start_channels(pcdev);
960 cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_EOFM;
961 __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
964 return IRQ_HANDLED;
968 * The following two functions absolutely depend on the fact, that
969 * there can be only one camera on PXA quick capture interface
970 * Called with .video_lock held
972 static int pxa_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
974 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
975 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
977 if (pcdev->icd)
978 return -EBUSY;
980 pxa_camera_activate(pcdev);
982 pcdev->icd = icd;
984 dev_info(icd->parent, "PXA Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
985 icd->devnum);
987 return 0;
990 /* Called with .video_lock held */
991 static void pxa_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
993 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
994 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
996 BUG_ON(icd != pcdev->icd);
998 dev_info(icd->parent, "PXA Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
999 icd->devnum);
1001 /* disable capture, disable interrupts */
1002 __raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1004 /* Stop DMA engine */
1005 DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]) = 0;
1006 DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]) = 0;
1007 DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]) = 0;
1009 pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
1011 pcdev->icd = NULL;
1014 static int test_platform_param(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1015 unsigned char buswidth, unsigned long *flags)
1018 * Platform specified synchronization and pixel clock polarities are
1019 * only a recommendation and are only used during probing. The PXA270
1020 * quick capture interface supports both.
1022 *flags = (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
1023 SOCAM_MASTER : SOCAM_SLAVE) |
1024 SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1025 SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
1026 SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1027 SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
1028 SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1029 SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
1030 SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1032 /* If requested data width is supported by the platform, use it */
1033 switch (buswidth) {
1034 case 10:
1035 if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))
1036 return -EINVAL;
1037 *flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
1038 break;
1039 case 9:
1040 if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9))
1041 return -EINVAL;
1042 *flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9;
1043 break;
1044 case 8:
1045 if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8))
1046 return -EINVAL;
1047 *flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8;
1048 break;
1049 default:
1050 return -EINVAL;
1053 return 0;
1056 static void pxa_camera_setup_cicr(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1057 unsigned long flags, __u32 pixfmt)
1059 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
1060 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1061 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1062 unsigned long dw, bpp;
1063 u32 cicr0, cicr1, cicr2, cicr3, cicr4 = 0, y_skip_top;
1064 int ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, sensor, g_skip_top_lines, &y_skip_top);
1066 if (ret < 0)
1067 y_skip_top = 0;
1070 * Datawidth is now guaranteed to be equal to one of the three values.
1071 * We fix bit-per-pixel equal to data-width...
1073 switch (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) {
1074 case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10:
1075 dw = 4;
1076 bpp = 0x40;
1077 break;
1078 case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9:
1079 dw = 3;
1080 bpp = 0x20;
1081 break;
1082 default:
1084 * Actually it can only be 8 now,
1085 * default is just to silence compiler warnings
1087 case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8:
1088 dw = 2;
1089 bpp = 0;
1092 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1093 cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
1094 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1095 cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
1096 if (flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
1097 cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
1098 if (flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1099 cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
1100 if (flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1101 cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
1103 cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
1104 if (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB)
1105 __raw_writel(cicr0 & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1107 cicr1 = CICR1_PPL_VAL(icd->user_width - 1) | bpp | dw;
1109 switch (pixfmt) {
1110 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
1111 pcdev->channels = 3;
1112 cicr1 |= CICR1_YCBCR_F;
1114 * Normally, pxa bus wants as input UYVY format. We allow all
1115 * reorderings of the YUV422 format, as no processing is done,
1116 * and the YUV stream is just passed through without any
1117 * transformation. Note that UYVY is the only format that
1118 * should be used if pxa framebuffer Overlay2 is used.
1120 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
1121 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
1122 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
1123 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
1124 cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(2);
1125 break;
1126 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
1127 cicr1 |= CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(2) |
1128 CICR1_TBIT | CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1);
1129 break;
1130 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
1131 cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(2);
1132 break;
1135 cicr2 = 0;
1136 cicr3 = CICR3_LPF_VAL(icd->user_height - 1) |
1137 CICR3_BFW_VAL(min((u32)255, y_skip_top));
1138 cicr4 |= pcdev->mclk_divisor;
1140 __raw_writel(cicr1, pcdev->base + CICR1);
1141 __raw_writel(cicr2, pcdev->base + CICR2);
1142 __raw_writel(cicr3, pcdev->base + CICR3);
1143 __raw_writel(cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);
1145 /* CIF interrupts are not used, only DMA */
1146 cicr0 = (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB) | (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
1147 CICR0_SIM_MP : (CICR0_SL_CAP_EN | CICR0_SIM_SP));
1148 cicr0 |= CICR0_DMAEN | CICR0_IRQ_MASK;
1149 __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1152 static int pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt)
1154 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
1155 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1156 unsigned long bus_flags, camera_flags, common_flags;
1157 int ret;
1158 struct pxa_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
1160 ret = test_platform_param(pcdev, icd->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample,
1161 &bus_flags);
1162 if (ret < 0)
1163 return ret;
1165 camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);
1167 common_flags = soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags);
1168 if (!common_flags)
1169 return -EINVAL;
1171 pcdev->channels = 1;
1173 /* Make choises, based on platform preferences */
1174 if ((common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
1175 (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
1176 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
1177 common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1178 else
1179 common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1182 if ((common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
1183 (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
1184 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
1185 common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1186 else
1187 common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1190 if ((common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
1191 (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
1192 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
1193 common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
1194 else
1195 common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1198 cam->flags = common_flags;
1200 ret = icd->ops->set_bus_param(icd, common_flags);
1201 if (ret < 0)
1202 return ret;
1204 pxa_camera_setup_cicr(icd, common_flags, pixfmt);
1206 return 0;
1209 static int pxa_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1210 unsigned char buswidth)
1212 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
1213 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1214 unsigned long bus_flags, camera_flags;
1215 int ret = test_platform_param(pcdev, buswidth, &bus_flags);
1217 if (ret < 0)
1218 return ret;
1220 camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);
1222 return soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1225 static const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt pxa_camera_formats[] = {
1227 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
1228 .name = "Planar YUV422 16 bit",
1229 .bits_per_sample = 8,
1230 .packing = SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1231 .order = SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
1235 /* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
1236 static bool pxa_camera_packing_supported(const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
1238 return fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
1239 (fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
1240 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
1241 (fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
1242 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
1245 static int pxa_camera_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int idx,
1246 struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
1248 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1249 struct device *dev = icd->parent;
1250 int formats = 0, ret;
1251 struct pxa_cam *cam;
1252 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
1253 const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
1255 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, enum_mbus_fmt, idx, &code);
1256 if (ret < 0)
1257 /* No more formats */
1258 return 0;
1260 fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code);
1261 if (!fmt) {
1262 dev_err(dev, "Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code);
1263 return 0;
1266 /* This also checks support for the requested bits-per-sample */
1267 ret = pxa_camera_try_bus_param(icd, fmt->bits_per_sample);
1268 if (ret < 0)
1269 return 0;
1271 if (!icd->host_priv) {
1272 cam = kzalloc(sizeof(*cam), GFP_KERNEL);
1273 if (!cam)
1274 return -ENOMEM;
1276 icd->host_priv = cam;
1277 } else {
1278 cam = icd->host_priv;
1281 switch (code) {
1282 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1283 formats++;
1284 if (xlate) {
1285 xlate->host_fmt = &pxa_camera_formats[0];
1286 xlate->code = code;
1287 xlate++;
1288 dev_dbg(dev, "Providing format %s using code %d\n",
1289 pxa_camera_formats[0].name, code);
1291 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1292 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1293 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1294 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
1295 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE:
1296 if (xlate)
1297 dev_dbg(dev, "Providing format %s packed\n",
1298 fmt->name);
1299 break;
1300 default:
1301 if (!pxa_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
1302 return 0;
1303 if (xlate)
1304 dev_dbg(dev,
1305 "Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
1306 fmt->name);
1309 /* Generic pass-through */
1310 formats++;
1311 if (xlate) {
1312 xlate->host_fmt = fmt;
1313 xlate->code = code;
1314 xlate++;
1317 return formats;
1320 static void pxa_camera_put_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
1322 kfree(icd->host_priv);
1323 icd->host_priv = NULL;
1326 static int pxa_camera_check_frame(u32 width, u32 height)
1328 /* limit to pxa hardware capabilities */
1329 return height < 32 || height > 2048 || width < 48 || width > 2048 ||
1330 (width & 0x01);
1333 static int pxa_camera_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1334 struct v4l2_crop *a)
1336 struct v4l2_rect *rect = &a->c;
1337 struct device *dev = icd->parent;
1338 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(dev);
1339 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1340 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1341 struct soc_camera_sense sense = {
1342 .master_clock = pcdev->mclk,
1343 .pixel_clock_max = pcdev->ciclk / 4,
1345 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
1346 struct pxa_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
1347 u32 fourcc = icd->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
1348 int ret;
1350 /* If PCLK is used to latch data from the sensor, check sense */
1351 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1352 icd->sense = &sense;
1354 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, a);
1356 icd->sense = NULL;
1358 if (ret < 0) {
1359 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to crop to %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
1360 rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
1361 return ret;
1364 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
1365 if (ret < 0)
1366 return ret;
1368 if (pxa_camera_check_frame(mf.width, mf.height)) {
1370 * Camera cropping produced a frame beyond our capabilities.
1371 * FIXME: just extract a subframe, that we can process.
1373 v4l_bound_align_image(&mf.width, 48, 2048, 1,
1374 &mf.height, 32, 2048, 0,
1375 fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ? 4 : 0);
1376 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, &mf);
1377 if (ret < 0)
1378 return ret;
1380 if (pxa_camera_check_frame(mf.width, mf.height)) {
1381 dev_warn(icd->parent,
1382 "Inconsistent state. Use S_FMT to repair\n");
1383 return -EINVAL;
1387 if (sense.flags & SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED) {
1388 if (sense.pixel_clock > sense.pixel_clock_max) {
1389 dev_err(dev,
1390 "pixel clock %lu set by the camera too high!",
1391 sense.pixel_clock);
1392 return -EIO;
1394 recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, sense.pixel_clock);
1397 icd->user_width = mf.width;
1398 icd->user_height = mf.height;
1400 pxa_camera_setup_cicr(icd, cam->flags, fourcc);
1402 return ret;
1405 static int pxa_camera_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1406 struct v4l2_format *f)
1408 struct device *dev = icd->parent;
1409 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(dev);
1410 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1411 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1412 const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate = NULL;
1413 struct soc_camera_sense sense = {
1414 .master_clock = pcdev->mclk,
1415 .pixel_clock_max = pcdev->ciclk / 4,
1417 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1418 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
1419 int ret;
1421 xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
1422 if (!xlate) {
1423 dev_warn(dev, "Format %x not found\n", pix->pixelformat);
1424 return -EINVAL;
1427 /* If PCLK is used to latch data from the sensor, check sense */
1428 if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1429 /* The caller holds a mutex. */
1430 icd->sense = &sense;
1432 mf.width = pix->width;
1433 mf.height = pix->height;
1434 mf.field = pix->field;
1435 mf.colorspace = pix->colorspace;
1436 mf.code = xlate->code;
1438 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, &mf);
1440 if (mf.code != xlate->code)
1441 return -EINVAL;
1443 icd->sense = NULL;
1445 if (ret < 0) {
1446 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to configure for format %x\n",
1447 pix->pixelformat);
1448 } else if (pxa_camera_check_frame(mf.width, mf.height)) {
1449 dev_warn(dev,
1450 "Camera driver produced an unsupported frame %dx%d\n",
1451 mf.width, mf.height);
1452 ret = -EINVAL;
1453 } else if (sense.flags & SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED) {
1454 if (sense.pixel_clock > sense.pixel_clock_max) {
1455 dev_err(dev,
1456 "pixel clock %lu set by the camera too high!",
1457 sense.pixel_clock);
1458 return -EIO;
1460 recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, sense.pixel_clock);
1463 if (ret < 0)
1464 return ret;
1466 pix->width = mf.width;
1467 pix->height = mf.height;
1468 pix->field = mf.field;
1469 pix->colorspace = mf.colorspace;
1470 icd->current_fmt = xlate;
1472 return ret;
1475 static int pxa_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1476 struct v4l2_format *f)
1478 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1479 const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1480 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1481 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
1482 __u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
1483 int ret;
1485 xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
1486 if (!xlate) {
1487 dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
1488 return -EINVAL;
1492 * Limit to pxa hardware capabilities. YUV422P planar format requires
1493 * images size to be a multiple of 16 bytes. If not, zeros will be
1494 * inserted between Y and U planes, and U and V planes, which violates
1495 * the YUV422P standard.
1497 v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 48, 2048, 1,
1498 &pix->height, 32, 2048, 0,
1499 pixfmt == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ? 4 : 0);
1501 /* limit to sensor capabilities */
1502 mf.width = pix->width;
1503 mf.height = pix->height;
1504 /* Only progressive video supported so far */
1505 mf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1506 mf.colorspace = pix->colorspace;
1507 mf.code = xlate->code;
1509 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, try_mbus_fmt, &mf);
1510 if (ret < 0)
1511 return ret;
1513 pix->width = mf.width;
1514 pix->height = mf.height;
1515 pix->colorspace = mf.colorspace;
1517 switch (mf.field) {
1518 case V4L2_FIELD_ANY:
1519 case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
1520 pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1521 break;
1522 default:
1523 /* TODO: support interlaced at least in pass-through mode */
1524 dev_err(icd->parent, "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
1525 mf.field);
1526 return -EINVAL;
1529 return ret;
1532 static int pxa_camera_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1533 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
1535 int i;
1538 * This is for locking debugging only. I removed spinlocks and now I
1539 * check whether .prepare is ever called on a linked buffer, or whether
1540 * a dma IRQ can occur for an in-work or unlinked buffer. Until now
1541 * it hadn't triggered
1543 for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
1544 struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(icd->vb_vidq.bufs[i],
1545 struct pxa_buffer, vb);
1546 buf->inwork = 0;
1547 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->vb.queue);
1550 return 0;
1553 static unsigned int pxa_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
1555 struct soc_camera_device *icd = file->private_data;
1556 struct pxa_buffer *buf;
1558 buf = list_entry(icd->vb_vidq.stream.next, struct pxa_buffer,
1559 vb.stream);
1561 poll_wait(file, &buf->vb.done, pt);
1563 if (buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_DONE ||
1564 buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
1565 return POLLIN|POLLRDNORM;
1567 return 0;
1570 static int pxa_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
1571 struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1573 /* cap->name is set by the firendly caller:-> */
1574 strlcpy(cap->card, pxa_cam_driver_description, sizeof(cap->card));
1575 cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1577 return 0;
1580 static int pxa_camera_suspend(struct device *dev)
1582 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(dev);
1583 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1584 int i = 0, ret = 0;
1586 pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
1587 pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR1);
1588 pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR2);
1589 pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR3);
1590 pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR4);
1592 if (pcdev->icd) {
1593 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(pcdev->icd);
1594 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1595 if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1596 ret = 0;
1599 return ret;
1602 static int pxa_camera_resume(struct device *dev)
1604 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(dev);
1605 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1606 int i = 0, ret = 0;
1608 DRCMR(68) = pcdev->dma_chans[0] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1609 DRCMR(69) = pcdev->dma_chans[1] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1610 DRCMR(70) = pcdev->dma_chans[2] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1612 __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++] & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1613 __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR1);
1614 __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR2);
1615 __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR3);
1616 __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR4);
1618 if (pcdev->icd) {
1619 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(pcdev->icd);
1620 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 1);
1621 if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1622 ret = 0;
1625 /* Restart frame capture if active buffer exists */
1626 if (!ret && pcdev->active)
1627 pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
1629 return ret;
1632 static struct soc_camera_host_ops pxa_soc_camera_host_ops = {
1633 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1634 .add = pxa_camera_add_device,
1635 .remove = pxa_camera_remove_device,
1636 .set_crop = pxa_camera_set_crop,
1637 .get_formats = pxa_camera_get_formats,
1638 .put_formats = pxa_camera_put_formats,
1639 .set_fmt = pxa_camera_set_fmt,
1640 .try_fmt = pxa_camera_try_fmt,
1641 .init_videobuf = pxa_camera_init_videobuf,
1642 .reqbufs = pxa_camera_reqbufs,
1643 .poll = pxa_camera_poll,
1644 .querycap = pxa_camera_querycap,
1645 .set_bus_param = pxa_camera_set_bus_param,
1648 static int __devinit pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1650 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev;
1651 struct resource *res;
1652 void __iomem *base;
1653 int irq;
1654 int err = 0;
1656 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1657 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1658 if (!res || irq < 0) {
1659 err = -ENODEV;
1660 goto exit;
1663 pcdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1664 if (!pcdev) {
1665 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
1666 err = -ENOMEM;
1667 goto exit;
1670 pcdev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1671 if (IS_ERR(pcdev->clk)) {
1672 err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->clk);
1673 goto exit_kfree;
1676 pcdev->res = res;
1678 pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1679 pcdev->platform_flags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
1680 if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & (PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 |
1681 PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9 | PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))) {
1683 * Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
1684 * Warn and use a default.
1686 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available "
1687 "data widths, using default 10 bit\n");
1688 pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
1690 pcdev->mclk = pcdev->pdata->mclk_10khz * 10000;
1691 if (!pcdev->mclk) {
1692 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1693 "mclk == 0! Please, fix your platform data. "
1694 "Using default 20MHz\n");
1695 pcdev->mclk = 20000000;
1698 pcdev->mclk_divisor = mclk_get_divisor(pdev, pcdev);
1700 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
1701 spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);
1704 * Request the regions.
1706 if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
1707 PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME)) {
1708 err = -EBUSY;
1709 goto exit_clk;
1712 base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
1713 if (!base) {
1714 err = -ENOMEM;
1715 goto exit_release;
1717 pcdev->irq = irq;
1718 pcdev->base = base;
1720 /* request dma */
1721 err = pxa_request_dma("CI_Y", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
1722 pxa_camera_dma_irq_y, pcdev);
1723 if (err < 0) {
1724 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for Y\n");
1725 goto exit_iounmap;
1727 pcdev->dma_chans[0] = err;
1728 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got DMA channel %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
1730 err = pxa_request_dma("CI_U", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
1731 pxa_camera_dma_irq_u, pcdev);
1732 if (err < 0) {
1733 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for U\n");
1734 goto exit_free_dma_y;
1736 pcdev->dma_chans[1] = err;
1737 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got DMA channel (U) %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
1739 err = pxa_request_dma("CI_V", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
1740 pxa_camera_dma_irq_v, pcdev);
1741 if (err < 0) {
1742 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for V\n");
1743 goto exit_free_dma_u;
1745 pcdev->dma_chans[2] = err;
1746 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got DMA channel (V) %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
1748 DRCMR(68) = pcdev->dma_chans[0] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1749 DRCMR(69) = pcdev->dma_chans[1] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1750 DRCMR(70) = pcdev->dma_chans[2] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1752 /* request irq */
1753 err = request_irq(pcdev->irq, pxa_camera_irq, 0, PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
1754 pcdev);
1755 if (err) {
1756 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed \n");
1757 goto exit_free_dma;
1760 pcdev->soc_host.drv_name = PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME;
1761 pcdev->soc_host.ops = &pxa_soc_camera_host_ops;
1762 pcdev->soc_host.priv = pcdev;
1763 pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev = &pdev->dev;
1764 pcdev->soc_host.nr = pdev->id;
1766 err = soc_camera_host_register(&pcdev->soc_host);
1767 if (err)
1768 goto exit_free_irq;
1770 return 0;
1772 exit_free_irq:
1773 free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
1774 exit_free_dma:
1775 pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
1776 exit_free_dma_u:
1777 pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
1778 exit_free_dma_y:
1779 pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
1780 exit_iounmap:
1781 iounmap(base);
1782 exit_release:
1783 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1784 exit_clk:
1785 clk_put(pcdev->clk);
1786 exit_kfree:
1787 kfree(pcdev);
1788 exit:
1789 return err;
1792 static int __devexit pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1794 struct soc_camera_host *soc_host = to_soc_camera_host(&pdev->dev);
1795 struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = container_of(soc_host,
1796 struct pxa_camera_dev, soc_host);
1797 struct resource *res;
1799 clk_put(pcdev->clk);
1801 pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
1802 pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
1803 pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
1804 free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
1806 soc_camera_host_unregister(soc_host);
1808 iounmap(pcdev->base);
1810 res = pcdev->res;
1811 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1813 kfree(pcdev);
1815 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PXA Camera driver unloaded\n");
1817 return 0;
1820 static struct dev_pm_ops pxa_camera_pm = {
1821 .suspend = pxa_camera_suspend,
1822 .resume = pxa_camera_resume,
1825 static struct platform_driver pxa_camera_driver = {
1826 .driver = {
1827 .name = PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
1828 .pm = &pxa_camera_pm,
1830 .probe = pxa_camera_probe,
1831 .remove = __devexit_p(pxa_camera_remove),
1835 static int __init pxa_camera_init(void)
1837 return platform_driver_register(&pxa_camera_driver);
1840 static void __exit pxa_camera_exit(void)
1842 platform_driver_unregister(&pxa_camera_driver);
1845 module_init(pxa_camera_init);
1846 module_exit(pxa_camera_exit);
1848 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x SoC Camera Host driver");
1849 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
1850 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1851 MODULE_VERSION(PXA_CAM_VERSION);
1852 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME);