[TCP]: Do not purge sk_forward_alloc entirely in tcp_delack_timer().
[linux-2.6/kvm.git] / include / net / sock.h
blob902324488d0f7d2fb9a485258f59efa827344b0f
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
19 * than the reverse.
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
40 #ifndef _SOCK_H
41 #define _SOCK_H
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/list.h>
45 #include <linux/timer.h>
46 #include <linux/cache.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
49 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
50 #include <linux/pcounter.h>
51 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
52 #include <linux/mm.h>
53 #include <linux/security.h>
55 #include <linux/filter.h>
57 #include <asm/atomic.h>
58 #include <net/dst.h>
59 #include <net/checksum.h>
62 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
63 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
64 * the other protocols.
67 /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
68 #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
69 #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
70 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
72 #else
73 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { } while (0)
74 #endif
76 /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
77 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
78 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
80 typedef struct {
81 spinlock_t slock;
82 int owned;
83 wait_queue_head_t wq;
85 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
86 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
87 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
88 * the slock itself):
90 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
91 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
92 #endif
93 } socket_lock_t;
95 struct sock;
96 struct proto;
97 struct net;
99 /**
100 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
101 * @skc_family: network address family
102 * @skc_state: Connection state
103 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
104 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
105 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
106 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
107 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
108 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
109 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
110 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
112 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
113 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
115 struct sock_common {
116 unsigned short skc_family;
117 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
118 unsigned char skc_reuse;
119 int skc_bound_dev_if;
120 struct hlist_node skc_node;
121 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
122 atomic_t skc_refcnt;
123 unsigned int skc_hash;
124 struct proto *skc_prot;
125 struct net *skc_net;
129 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
130 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
131 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
132 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
133 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
134 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
135 * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
136 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
137 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
138 * @sk_policy: flow policy
139 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
140 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
141 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
142 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
143 * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
144 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
145 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
146 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
147 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
148 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
149 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
150 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings
151 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
152 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
153 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
154 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
155 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
156 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
157 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
158 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
159 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
160 * @sk_err: last error
161 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
162 * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
163 * @sk_drops: raw drops counter
164 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
165 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
166 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
167 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
168 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
169 * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
170 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
171 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
172 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
173 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
174 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
175 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
176 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
177 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
178 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
179 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
180 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
181 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
182 * @sk_security: used by security modules
183 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
184 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
185 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
186 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
187 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
188 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
189 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
191 struct sock {
193 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
194 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
196 struct sock_common __sk_common;
197 #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
198 #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
199 #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
200 #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
201 #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
202 #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
203 #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
204 #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
205 #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
206 #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
207 unsigned char sk_shutdown : 2,
208 sk_no_check : 2,
209 sk_userlocks : 4;
210 unsigned char sk_protocol;
211 unsigned short sk_type;
212 int sk_rcvbuf;
213 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
215 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
216 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
217 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
219 struct {
220 struct sk_buff *head;
221 struct sk_buff *tail;
222 } sk_backlog;
223 wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep;
224 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
225 struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
226 rwlock_t sk_dst_lock;
227 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
228 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
229 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
230 int sk_sndbuf;
231 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
232 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
233 struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
234 int sk_wmem_queued;
235 int sk_forward_alloc;
236 gfp_t sk_allocation;
237 int sk_route_caps;
238 int sk_gso_type;
239 int sk_rcvlowat;
240 unsigned long sk_flags;
241 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
242 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
243 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
244 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
245 int sk_err,
246 sk_err_soft;
247 atomic_t sk_drops;
248 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
249 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
250 __u32 sk_priority;
251 struct ucred sk_peercred;
252 long sk_rcvtimeo;
253 long sk_sndtimeo;
254 struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
255 void *sk_protinfo;
256 struct timer_list sk_timer;
257 ktime_t sk_stamp;
258 struct socket *sk_socket;
259 void *sk_user_data;
260 struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
261 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
262 __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
263 int sk_write_pending;
264 void *sk_security;
265 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
266 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
267 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
268 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
269 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
270 struct sk_buff *skb);
271 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
275 * Hashed lists helper routines
277 static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
279 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
282 static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
284 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
287 static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
289 return sk->sk_node.next ?
290 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
293 static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
295 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
298 static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
300 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
303 static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
305 node->pprev = NULL;
308 static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
310 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
313 static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
315 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
316 __sk_del_node(sk);
317 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
318 return 1;
320 return 0;
323 /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
324 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
325 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
326 modifications.
329 static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
331 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
334 /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
335 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
337 static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
339 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
342 static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
344 int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
346 if (rc) {
347 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
348 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
349 __sock_put(sk);
351 return rc;
354 static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
356 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
359 static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
361 sock_hold(sk);
362 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
365 static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
367 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
370 static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
371 struct hlist_head *list)
373 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
376 #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
377 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
378 #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
379 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
380 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
381 #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
382 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
383 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
384 #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
385 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
386 #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
387 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
389 /* Sock flags */
390 enum sock_flags {
391 SOCK_DEAD,
392 SOCK_DONE,
393 SOCK_URGINLINE,
394 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
395 SOCK_LINGER,
396 SOCK_DESTROY,
397 SOCK_BROADCAST,
398 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
399 SOCK_ZAPPED,
400 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
401 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
402 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
403 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
404 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
405 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
408 static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
410 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
413 static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
415 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
418 static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
420 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
423 static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
425 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
428 static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
430 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
433 static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
435 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
438 static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
440 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
444 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
446 static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
448 return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
451 static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
453 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
456 extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
458 static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
460 return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
463 /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
464 static inline void sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
466 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) {
467 sk->sk_backlog.head = sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
468 } else {
469 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
470 sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
472 skb->next = NULL;
475 #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
476 ({ int __rc; \
477 release_sock(__sk); \
478 __rc = __condition; \
479 if (!__rc) { \
480 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
482 lock_sock(__sk); \
483 __rc = __condition; \
484 __rc; \
487 extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
488 extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
489 extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
490 extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
491 extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
493 extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
495 struct request_sock_ops;
496 struct timewait_sock_ops;
498 /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
499 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
500 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
502 struct proto {
503 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
504 long timeout);
505 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
506 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
507 int addr_len);
508 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
510 struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
512 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
513 unsigned long arg);
514 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
515 int (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
516 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
517 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
518 int optname, char __user *optval,
519 int optlen);
520 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
521 int optname, char __user *optval,
522 int __user *option);
523 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
524 int level,
525 int optname, char __user *optval,
526 int optlen);
527 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
528 int level,
529 int optname, char __user *optval,
530 int __user *option);
531 int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
532 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
533 int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
534 struct msghdr *msg,
535 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
536 int *addr_len);
537 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
538 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
539 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
540 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
542 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
543 struct sk_buff *skb);
545 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
546 void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
547 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
548 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
550 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
551 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
552 struct pcounter inuse;
553 #endif
555 /* Memory pressure */
556 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(void);
557 atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
558 atomic_t *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
560 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
561 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
562 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
563 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
565 int *memory_pressure;
566 int *sysctl_mem;
567 int *sysctl_wmem;
568 int *sysctl_rmem;
569 int max_header;
571 struct kmem_cache *slab;
572 unsigned int obj_size;
574 atomic_t *orphan_count;
576 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
577 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
579 struct module *owner;
581 char name[32];
583 struct list_head node;
584 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
585 atomic_t socks;
586 #endif
589 extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
590 extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
592 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
593 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
595 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
598 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
600 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
601 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
602 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
605 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
607 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
608 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
609 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
611 #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
612 #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
613 #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
614 #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
615 #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
618 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
619 # define DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(NAME) DEFINE_PCOUNTER(NAME)
620 # define REF_PROTO_INUSE(NAME) PCOUNTER_MEMBER_INITIALIZER(NAME, .inuse)
621 /* Called with local bh disabled */
622 static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct proto *prot, int inc)
624 pcounter_add(&prot->inuse, inc);
626 static inline int sock_prot_inuse_init(struct proto *proto)
628 return pcounter_alloc(&proto->inuse);
630 static inline int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct proto *proto)
632 return pcounter_getval(&proto->inuse);
634 static inline void sock_prot_inuse_free(struct proto *proto)
636 pcounter_free(&proto->inuse);
638 #else
639 # define DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE(NAME)
640 # define REF_PROTO_INUSE(NAME)
641 static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct proto *prot, int inc)
644 static int inline sock_prot_inuse_init(struct proto *proto)
646 return 0;
648 static void inline sock_prot_inuse_free(struct proto *proto)
651 #endif
654 /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
655 * this version is not worse.
657 static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
659 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
660 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
663 /* About 10 seconds */
664 #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
666 /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
667 #define PROT_SOCK 1024
669 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
670 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
671 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
673 #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
674 #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
675 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
676 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
678 /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
679 struct sock_iocb {
680 struct list_head list;
682 int flags;
683 int size;
684 struct socket *sock;
685 struct sock *sk;
686 struct scm_cookie *scm;
687 struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
688 struct kiocb *kiocb;
691 static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
693 return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
696 static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
698 return si->kiocb;
701 struct socket_alloc {
702 struct socket socket;
703 struct inode vfs_inode;
706 static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
708 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
711 static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
713 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
717 * Functions for memory accounting
719 extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
720 extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
722 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
723 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
724 #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
725 #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
727 static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
729 return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
732 static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
734 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
735 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
738 static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
740 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
741 return 1;
742 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
743 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
746 static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
748 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
749 return 1;
750 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
751 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
754 static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
756 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
757 return;
758 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
759 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
762 static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
764 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
765 return;
766 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
767 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
770 static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
772 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
773 return;
774 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
777 static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
779 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
780 return;
781 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
784 static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
786 skb_truesize_check(skb);
787 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
788 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
789 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
790 __kfree_skb(skb);
793 /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
794 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
795 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
796 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
797 * packets that change the state of the socket.
799 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
800 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
801 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
803 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
804 * accesses from user process context.
806 #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
809 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
810 * lockdep is not enabled.
812 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
813 * per-address-family lock class.
815 #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
816 do { \
817 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
818 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
819 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
820 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
821 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
822 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
823 (skey), (sname)); \
824 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
825 } while (0)
827 extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
829 static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
831 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
834 extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
836 /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
837 #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
838 #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
839 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
840 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
841 #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
843 extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
844 gfp_t priority,
845 struct proto *prot);
846 extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
847 extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
848 const gfp_t priority);
850 extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
851 unsigned long size, int force,
852 gfp_t priority);
853 extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
854 unsigned long size, int force,
855 gfp_t priority);
856 extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
857 extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
859 extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
860 int op, char __user *optval,
861 int optlen);
863 extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
864 int op, char __user *optval,
865 int __user *optlen);
866 extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
867 unsigned long size,
868 int noblock,
869 int *errcode);
870 extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
871 gfp_t priority);
872 extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
873 extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
876 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
877 * does not implement a particular function.
879 extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
880 struct sockaddr *, int);
881 extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
882 struct sockaddr *, int, int);
883 extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
884 struct socket *);
885 extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
886 struct socket *, int);
887 extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
888 struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
889 extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
890 struct poll_table_struct *);
891 extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
892 unsigned long);
893 extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
894 extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
895 extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
896 char __user *, int __user *);
897 extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
898 char __user *, int);
899 extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
900 struct msghdr *, size_t);
901 extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
902 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
903 extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
904 struct socket *sock,
905 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
906 extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
907 struct page *page,
908 int offset, size_t size,
909 int flags);
912 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
913 * uses the inet style.
915 extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
916 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
917 extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
918 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
919 extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
920 char __user *optval, int optlen);
921 extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
922 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
923 extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
924 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen);
926 extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
929 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
932 /* Initialise core socket variables */
933 extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
936 * sk_filter - run a packet through a socket filter
937 * @sk: sock associated with &sk_buff
938 * @skb: buffer to filter
939 * @needlock: set to 1 if the sock is not locked by caller.
941 * Run the filter code and then cut skb->data to correct size returned by
942 * sk_run_filter. If pkt_len is 0 we toss packet. If skb->len is smaller
943 * than pkt_len we keep whole skb->data. This is the socket level
944 * wrapper to sk_run_filter. It returns 0 if the packet should
945 * be accepted or -EPERM if the packet should be tossed.
949 static inline int sk_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
951 int err;
952 struct sk_filter *filter;
954 err = security_sock_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
955 if (err)
956 return err;
958 rcu_read_lock_bh();
959 filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
960 if (filter) {
961 unsigned int pkt_len = sk_run_filter(skb, filter->insns,
962 filter->len);
963 err = pkt_len ? pskb_trim(skb, pkt_len) : -EPERM;
965 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
967 return err;
971 * sk_filter_release: Release a socket filter
972 * @sk: socket
973 * @fp: filter to remove
975 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
978 static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
980 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
981 kfree(fp);
984 static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
986 unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
988 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
989 sk_filter_release(fp);
992 static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
994 atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
995 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
999 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1001 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1002 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1003 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1004 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1005 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1006 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1007 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1008 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1009 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1010 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1011 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1012 * hash tables, lists etc.
1013 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1014 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1015 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1016 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1017 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1018 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1019 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1020 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1023 /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1024 static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1026 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1027 sk_free(sk);
1030 extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1031 const int nested);
1033 /* Detach socket from process context.
1034 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1035 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1036 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1037 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1038 * to work with this socket (TCP).
1040 static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1042 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1043 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1044 sk->sk_socket = NULL;
1045 sk->sk_sleep = NULL;
1046 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1049 static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1051 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1052 sk->sk_sleep = &parent->wait;
1053 parent->sk = sk;
1054 sk->sk_socket = parent;
1055 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1056 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1059 extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1060 extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1062 static inline struct dst_entry *
1063 __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1065 return sk->sk_dst_cache;
1068 static inline struct dst_entry *
1069 sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1071 struct dst_entry *dst;
1073 read_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1074 dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1075 if (dst)
1076 dst_hold(dst);
1077 read_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1078 return dst;
1081 static inline void
1082 __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1084 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1086 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1087 sk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
1088 dst_release(old_dst);
1091 static inline void
1092 sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1094 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1095 __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
1096 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1099 static inline void
1100 __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1102 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1104 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1105 sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
1106 dst_release(old_dst);
1109 static inline void
1110 sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1112 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1113 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1114 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1117 extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1119 extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1121 static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
1123 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
1126 extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1128 static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
1129 struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
1130 int off, int copy)
1132 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1133 int err = 0;
1134 __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
1135 page_address(page) + off,
1136 copy, 0, &err);
1137 if (err)
1138 return err;
1139 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
1140 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
1141 return -EFAULT;
1143 skb->len += copy;
1144 skb->data_len += copy;
1145 skb->truesize += copy;
1146 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1147 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1148 return 0;
1152 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1153 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1154 * and play with them.
1156 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1157 * packet ever received.
1160 static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1162 sock_hold(sk);
1163 skb->sk = sk;
1164 skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1165 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1168 static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1170 skb->sk = sk;
1171 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
1172 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1173 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
1176 extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
1177 unsigned long expires);
1179 extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
1181 extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1183 static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1185 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1186 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1188 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
1189 (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1190 return -ENOMEM;
1191 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1192 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_error_queue, skb);
1193 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1194 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1195 return 0;
1199 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1202 static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
1204 int err;
1205 if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
1206 return 0;
1207 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
1208 return -err;
1211 static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
1213 int amt = 0;
1215 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
1216 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1217 if (amt < 0)
1218 amt = 0;
1220 return amt;
1223 static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
1225 if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->fasync_list)
1226 sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
1229 #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
1230 #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
1232 static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
1234 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1235 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
1236 sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
1240 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
1242 static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
1244 struct page *page = NULL;
1246 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1247 if (!page) {
1248 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure();
1249 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1251 return page;
1255 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1257 static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1259 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
1262 static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
1264 return in_atomic() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1267 static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1269 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
1272 static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1274 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
1277 static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
1279 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
1282 /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1283 * Compare this to poll().
1285 static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
1287 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
1290 extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1291 struct sk_buff *skb);
1293 static __inline__ void
1294 sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1296 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
1298 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1299 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1300 else
1301 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
1305 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
1306 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
1307 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
1308 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
1310 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
1311 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1314 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1316 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1317 if (!copied_early)
1318 __kfree_skb(skb);
1319 else
1320 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
1322 #else
1323 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1325 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1326 __kfree_skb(skb);
1328 #endif
1330 extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk);
1331 extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
1332 extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
1335 * Enable debug/info messages
1337 extern int net_msg_warn;
1338 #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1339 do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
1341 #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1342 do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
1345 * Macros for sleeping on a socket. Use them like this:
1347 * SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk)
1348 * if (condition)
1349 * schedule();
1350 * SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk)
1352 * N.B. These are now obsolete and were, afaik, only ever used in DECnet
1353 * and when the last use of them in DECnet has gone, I'm intending to
1354 * remove them.
1357 #define SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; \
1358 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk); \
1359 tsk->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; \
1360 add_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1361 release_sock(sk);
1363 #define SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk) tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
1364 remove_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1365 lock_sock(sk); \
1368 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
1369 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
1371 extern void sk_init(void);
1373 extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
1375 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
1376 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
1378 #endif /* _SOCK_H */