[PATCH] add numa node information to struct device
[linux-2.6/kvm.git] / drivers / base / core.c
blob67b79a7592a9d94c92d0e737d82638fdc5e7f74d
1 /*
2 * drivers/base/core.c - core driver model code (device registration, etc)
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2006 Novell, Inc.
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
24 #include "base.h"
25 #include "power/power.h"
27 int (*platform_notify)(struct device * dev) = NULL;
28 int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device * dev) = NULL;
31 * sysfs bindings for devices.
34 /**
35 * dev_driver_string - Return a device's driver name, if at all possible
36 * @dev: struct device to get the name of
38 * Will return the device's driver's name if it is bound to a device. If
39 * the device is not bound to a device, it will return the name of the bus
40 * it is attached to. If it is not attached to a bus either, an empty
41 * string will be returned.
43 const char *dev_driver_string(struct device *dev)
45 return dev->driver ? dev->driver->name :
46 (dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "");
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_driver_string);
50 #define to_dev(obj) container_of(obj, struct device, kobj)
51 #define to_dev_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct device_attribute, attr)
53 static ssize_t
54 dev_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
56 struct device_attribute * dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);
57 struct device * dev = to_dev(kobj);
58 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
60 if (dev_attr->show)
61 ret = dev_attr->show(dev, dev_attr, buf);
62 return ret;
65 static ssize_t
66 dev_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
67 const char * buf, size_t count)
69 struct device_attribute * dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);
70 struct device * dev = to_dev(kobj);
71 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
73 if (dev_attr->store)
74 ret = dev_attr->store(dev, dev_attr, buf, count);
75 return ret;
78 static struct sysfs_ops dev_sysfs_ops = {
79 .show = dev_attr_show,
80 .store = dev_attr_store,
84 /**
85 * device_release - free device structure.
86 * @kobj: device's kobject.
88 * This is called once the reference count for the object
89 * reaches 0. We forward the call to the device's release
90 * method, which should handle actually freeing the structure.
92 static void device_release(struct kobject * kobj)
94 struct device * dev = to_dev(kobj);
96 if (dev->release)
97 dev->release(dev);
98 else if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_release)
99 dev->class->dev_release(dev);
100 else {
101 printk(KERN_ERR "Device '%s' does not have a release() function, "
102 "it is broken and must be fixed.\n",
103 dev->bus_id);
104 WARN_ON(1);
108 static struct kobj_type ktype_device = {
109 .release = device_release,
110 .sysfs_ops = &dev_sysfs_ops,
114 static int dev_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
116 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
118 if (ktype == &ktype_device) {
119 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
120 if (dev->bus)
121 return 1;
122 if (dev->class)
123 return 1;
125 return 0;
128 static const char *dev_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
130 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
132 if (dev->bus)
133 return dev->bus->name;
134 if (dev->class)
135 return dev->class->name;
136 return NULL;
139 static int dev_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
140 int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
142 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
143 int i = 0;
144 int length = 0;
145 int retval = 0;
147 /* add the major/minor if present */
148 if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
149 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
150 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
151 "MAJOR=%u", MAJOR(dev->devt));
152 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
153 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
154 "MINOR=%u", MINOR(dev->devt));
157 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
158 /* add bus name (same as SUBSYSTEM, deprecated) */
159 if (dev->bus)
160 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
161 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
162 "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
163 #endif
165 /* add driver name (PHYSDEV* values are deprecated)*/
166 if (dev->driver) {
167 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
168 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
169 "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
170 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
171 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
172 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
173 "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
174 #endif
177 /* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
178 envp[i] = NULL;
179 envp = &envp[i];
180 num_envp -= i;
181 buffer = &buffer[length];
182 buffer_size -= length;
184 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->uevent) {
185 /* have the bus specific function add its stuff */
186 retval = dev->bus->uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
187 if (retval) {
188 pr_debug ("%s - uevent() returned %d\n",
189 __FUNCTION__, retval);
193 if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_uevent) {
194 /* have the class specific function add its stuff */
195 retval = dev->class->dev_uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
196 if (retval) {
197 pr_debug("%s - dev_uevent() returned %d\n",
198 __FUNCTION__, retval);
202 return retval;
205 static struct kset_uevent_ops device_uevent_ops = {
206 .filter = dev_uevent_filter,
207 .name = dev_uevent_name,
208 .uevent = dev_uevent,
211 static ssize_t store_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
212 const char *buf, size_t count)
214 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
215 return count;
218 static int device_add_groups(struct device *dev)
220 int i;
221 int error = 0;
223 if (dev->groups) {
224 for (i = 0; dev->groups[i]; i++) {
225 error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, dev->groups[i]);
226 if (error) {
227 while (--i >= 0)
228 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, dev->groups[i]);
229 goto out;
233 out:
234 return error;
237 static void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev)
239 int i;
240 if (dev->groups) {
241 for (i = 0; dev->groups[i]; i++) {
242 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, dev->groups[i]);
247 static int device_add_attrs(struct device *dev)
249 struct class *class = dev->class;
250 int error = 0;
251 int i;
253 if (!class)
254 return 0;
256 if (class->dev_attrs) {
257 for (i = 0; attr_name(class->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
258 error = device_create_file(dev, &class->dev_attrs[i]);
259 if (error)
260 break;
263 if (error)
264 while (--i >= 0)
265 device_remove_file(dev, &class->dev_attrs[i]);
266 return error;
269 static void device_remove_attrs(struct device *dev)
271 struct class *class = dev->class;
272 int i;
274 if (!class)
275 return;
277 if (class->dev_attrs) {
278 for (i = 0; attr_name(class->dev_attrs[i]); i++)
279 device_remove_file(dev, &class->dev_attrs[i]);
284 static ssize_t show_dev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
285 char *buf)
287 return print_dev_t(buf, dev->devt);
291 * devices_subsys - structure to be registered with kobject core.
294 decl_subsys(devices, &ktype_device, &device_uevent_ops);
298 * device_create_file - create sysfs attribute file for device.
299 * @dev: device.
300 * @attr: device attribute descriptor.
303 int device_create_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr)
305 int error = 0;
306 if (get_device(dev)) {
307 error = sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
308 put_device(dev);
310 return error;
314 * device_remove_file - remove sysfs attribute file.
315 * @dev: device.
316 * @attr: device attribute descriptor.
319 void device_remove_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr)
321 if (get_device(dev)) {
322 sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
323 put_device(dev);
328 * device_create_bin_file - create sysfs binary attribute file for device.
329 * @dev: device.
330 * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
332 int device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
334 int error = -EINVAL;
335 if (dev)
336 error = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
337 return error;
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_bin_file);
342 * device_remove_bin_file - remove sysfs binary attribute file
343 * @dev: device.
344 * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
346 void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
348 if (dev)
349 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file);
353 static void klist_children_get(struct klist_node *n)
355 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
357 get_device(dev);
360 static void klist_children_put(struct klist_node *n)
362 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
364 put_device(dev);
369 * device_initialize - init device structure.
370 * @dev: device.
372 * This prepares the device for use by other layers,
373 * including adding it to the device hierarchy.
374 * It is the first half of device_register(), if called by
375 * that, though it can also be called separately, so one
376 * may use @dev's fields (e.g. the refcount).
379 void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
381 kobj_set_kset_s(dev, devices_subsys);
382 kobject_init(&dev->kobj);
383 klist_init(&dev->klist_children, klist_children_get,
384 klist_children_put);
385 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
386 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
387 init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
388 device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
389 set_dev_node(dev, -1);
392 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
393 static int setup_parent(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
395 /* Set the parent to the class, not the parent device */
396 /* this keeps sysfs from having a symlink to make old udevs happy */
397 if (dev->class)
398 dev->kobj.parent = &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj;
399 else if (parent)
400 dev->kobj.parent = &parent->kobj;
402 return 0;
404 #else
405 static int virtual_device_parent(struct device *dev)
407 if (!dev->class)
408 return -ENODEV;
410 if (!dev->class->virtual_dir) {
411 static struct kobject *virtual_dir = NULL;
413 if (!virtual_dir)
414 virtual_dir = kobject_add_dir(&devices_subsys.kset.kobj, "virtual");
415 dev->class->virtual_dir = kobject_add_dir(virtual_dir, dev->class->name);
418 dev->kobj.parent = dev->class->virtual_dir;
419 return 0;
422 static int setup_parent(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
424 int error;
426 /* if this is a class device, and has no parent, create one */
427 if ((dev->class) && (parent == NULL)) {
428 error = virtual_device_parent(dev);
429 if (error)
430 return error;
431 } else if (parent)
432 dev->kobj.parent = &parent->kobj;
434 return 0;
436 #endif
439 * device_add - add device to device hierarchy.
440 * @dev: device.
442 * This is part 2 of device_register(), though may be called
443 * separately _iff_ device_initialize() has been called separately.
445 * This adds it to the kobject hierarchy via kobject_add(), adds it
446 * to the global and sibling lists for the device, then
447 * adds it to the other relevant subsystems of the driver model.
449 int device_add(struct device *dev)
451 struct device *parent = NULL;
452 char *class_name = NULL;
453 struct class_interface *class_intf;
454 int error = -EINVAL;
456 dev = get_device(dev);
457 if (!dev || !strlen(dev->bus_id))
458 goto Error;
460 pr_debug("DEV: registering device: ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
462 parent = get_device(dev->parent);
464 error = setup_parent(dev, parent);
465 if (error)
466 goto Error;
468 /* first, register with generic layer. */
469 kobject_set_name(&dev->kobj, "%s", dev->bus_id);
470 error = kobject_add(&dev->kobj);
471 if (error)
472 goto Error;
474 /* notify platform of device entry */
475 if (platform_notify)
476 platform_notify(dev);
478 /* notify clients of device entry (new way) */
479 if (dev->bus)
480 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
481 BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, dev);
483 dev->uevent_attr.attr.name = "uevent";
484 dev->uevent_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR;
485 if (dev->driver)
486 dev->uevent_attr.attr.owner = dev->driver->owner;
487 dev->uevent_attr.store = store_uevent;
488 error = device_create_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
489 if (error)
490 goto attrError;
492 if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
493 struct device_attribute *attr;
494 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL);
495 if (!attr) {
496 error = -ENOMEM;
497 goto ueventattrError;
499 attr->attr.name = "dev";
500 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
501 if (dev->driver)
502 attr->attr.owner = dev->driver->owner;
503 attr->show = show_dev;
504 error = device_create_file(dev, attr);
505 if (error) {
506 kfree(attr);
507 goto ueventattrError;
510 dev->devt_attr = attr;
513 if (dev->class) {
514 sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
515 "subsystem");
516 /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, then create the
517 * symlink from the class to the device. */
518 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
519 sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
520 &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
521 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
522 if (parent) {
523 sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->parent->kobj, "device");
524 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
525 sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj, &dev->kobj, class_name);
527 #endif
530 if ((error = device_add_attrs(dev)))
531 goto AttrsError;
532 if ((error = device_add_groups(dev)))
533 goto GroupError;
534 if ((error = device_pm_add(dev)))
535 goto PMError;
536 if ((error = bus_add_device(dev)))
537 goto BusError;
538 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
539 if ((error = bus_attach_device(dev)))
540 goto AttachError;
541 if (parent)
542 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &parent->klist_children);
544 if (dev->class) {
545 down(&dev->class->sem);
546 /* tie the class to the device */
547 list_add_tail(&dev->node, &dev->class->devices);
549 /* notify any interfaces that the device is here */
550 list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
551 if (class_intf->add_dev)
552 class_intf->add_dev(dev, class_intf);
553 up(&dev->class->sem);
555 Done:
556 kfree(class_name);
557 put_device(dev);
558 return error;
559 AttachError:
560 bus_remove_device(dev);
561 BusError:
562 device_pm_remove(dev);
563 PMError:
564 if (dev->bus)
565 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
566 BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
567 device_remove_groups(dev);
568 GroupError:
569 device_remove_attrs(dev);
570 AttrsError:
571 if (dev->devt_attr) {
572 device_remove_file(dev, dev->devt_attr);
573 kfree(dev->devt_attr);
575 ueventattrError:
576 device_remove_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
577 attrError:
578 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
579 kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
580 Error:
581 if (parent)
582 put_device(parent);
583 goto Done;
588 * device_register - register a device with the system.
589 * @dev: pointer to the device structure
591 * This happens in two clean steps - initialize the device
592 * and add it to the system. The two steps can be called
593 * separately, but this is the easiest and most common.
594 * I.e. you should only call the two helpers separately if
595 * have a clearly defined need to use and refcount the device
596 * before it is added to the hierarchy.
599 int device_register(struct device *dev)
601 device_initialize(dev);
602 return device_add(dev);
607 * get_device - increment reference count for device.
608 * @dev: device.
610 * This simply forwards the call to kobject_get(), though
611 * we do take care to provide for the case that we get a NULL
612 * pointer passed in.
615 struct device * get_device(struct device * dev)
617 return dev ? to_dev(kobject_get(&dev->kobj)) : NULL;
622 * put_device - decrement reference count.
623 * @dev: device in question.
625 void put_device(struct device * dev)
627 if (dev)
628 kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
633 * device_del - delete device from system.
634 * @dev: device.
636 * This is the first part of the device unregistration
637 * sequence. This removes the device from the lists we control
638 * from here, has it removed from the other driver model
639 * subsystems it was added to in device_add(), and removes it
640 * from the kobject hierarchy.
642 * NOTE: this should be called manually _iff_ device_add() was
643 * also called manually.
646 void device_del(struct device * dev)
648 struct device * parent = dev->parent;
649 struct class_interface *class_intf;
651 if (parent)
652 klist_del(&dev->knode_parent);
653 if (dev->devt_attr) {
654 device_remove_file(dev, dev->devt_attr);
655 kfree(dev->devt_attr);
657 if (dev->class) {
658 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
659 /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, remove the
660 * symlink from the class to the device. */
661 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
662 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
663 dev->bus_id);
664 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
665 if (parent) {
666 char *class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name,
667 &dev->kobj);
668 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, class_name);
669 kfree(class_name);
670 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
672 #endif
674 down(&dev->class->sem);
675 /* notify any interfaces that the device is now gone */
676 list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
677 if (class_intf->remove_dev)
678 class_intf->remove_dev(dev, class_intf);
679 /* remove the device from the class list */
680 list_del_init(&dev->node);
681 up(&dev->class->sem);
683 device_remove_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
684 device_remove_groups(dev);
685 device_remove_attrs(dev);
686 bus_remove_device(dev);
688 /* Notify the platform of the removal, in case they
689 * need to do anything...
691 if (platform_notify_remove)
692 platform_notify_remove(dev);
693 if (dev->bus)
694 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
695 BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
696 device_pm_remove(dev);
697 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
698 kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
699 if (parent)
700 put_device(parent);
704 * device_unregister - unregister device from system.
705 * @dev: device going away.
707 * We do this in two parts, like we do device_register(). First,
708 * we remove it from all the subsystems with device_del(), then
709 * we decrement the reference count via put_device(). If that
710 * is the final reference count, the device will be cleaned up
711 * via device_release() above. Otherwise, the structure will
712 * stick around until the final reference to the device is dropped.
714 void device_unregister(struct device * dev)
716 pr_debug("DEV: Unregistering device. ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
717 device_del(dev);
718 put_device(dev);
722 static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
724 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
725 return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent) : NULL;
729 * device_for_each_child - device child iterator.
730 * @parent: parent struct device.
731 * @data: data for the callback.
732 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
734 * Iterate over @parent's child devices, and call @fn for each,
735 * passing it @data.
737 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
738 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
740 int device_for_each_child(struct device * parent, void * data,
741 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
743 struct klist_iter i;
744 struct device * child;
745 int error = 0;
747 klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
748 while ((child = next_device(&i)) && !error)
749 error = fn(child, data);
750 klist_iter_exit(&i);
751 return error;
755 * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device.
756 * @parent: parent struct device
757 * @data: Data to pass to match function
758 * @match: Callback function to check device
760 * This is similar to the device_for_each_child() function above, but it
761 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
762 * determined by the @match callback.
764 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
765 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero and a reference to the
766 * current device can be obtained, this function will return to the caller
767 * and not iterate over any more devices.
769 struct device * device_find_child(struct device *parent, void *data,
770 int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
772 struct klist_iter i;
773 struct device *child;
775 if (!parent)
776 return NULL;
778 klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
779 while ((child = next_device(&i)))
780 if (match(child, data) && get_device(child))
781 break;
782 klist_iter_exit(&i);
783 return child;
786 int __init devices_init(void)
788 return subsystem_register(&devices_subsys);
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child);
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_find_child);
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_initialize);
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add);
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_register);
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_del);
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_unregister);
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_device);
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_device);
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_file);
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_file);
807 static void device_create_release(struct device *dev)
809 pr_debug("%s called for %s\n", __FUNCTION__, dev->bus_id);
810 kfree(dev);
814 * device_create - creates a device and registers it with sysfs
815 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device should be registered to
816 * @parent: pointer to the parent struct device of this new device, if any
817 * @devt: the dev_t for the char device to be added
818 * @fmt: string for the device's name
820 * This function can be used by char device classes. A struct device
821 * will be created in sysfs, registered to the specified class.
823 * A "dev" file will be created, showing the dev_t for the device, if
824 * the dev_t is not 0,0.
825 * If a pointer to a parent struct device is passed in, the newly created
826 * struct device will be a child of that device in sysfs.
827 * The pointer to the struct device will be returned from the call.
828 * Any further sysfs files that might be required can be created using this
829 * pointer.
831 * Note: the struct class passed to this function must have previously
832 * been created with a call to class_create().
834 struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
835 dev_t devt, const char *fmt, ...)
837 va_list args;
838 struct device *dev = NULL;
839 int retval = -ENODEV;
841 if (class == NULL || IS_ERR(class))
842 goto error;
844 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
845 if (!dev) {
846 retval = -ENOMEM;
847 goto error;
850 dev->devt = devt;
851 dev->class = class;
852 dev->parent = parent;
853 dev->release = device_create_release;
855 va_start(args, fmt);
856 vsnprintf(dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, fmt, args);
857 va_end(args);
858 retval = device_register(dev);
859 if (retval)
860 goto error;
862 return dev;
864 error:
865 kfree(dev);
866 return ERR_PTR(retval);
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create);
871 * device_destroy - removes a device that was created with device_create()
872 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
873 * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
875 * This call unregisters and cleans up a device that was created with a
876 * call to device_create().
878 void device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
880 struct device *dev = NULL;
881 struct device *dev_tmp;
883 down(&class->sem);
884 list_for_each_entry(dev_tmp, &class->devices, node) {
885 if (dev_tmp->devt == devt) {
886 dev = dev_tmp;
887 break;
890 up(&class->sem);
892 if (dev)
893 device_unregister(dev);
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_destroy);
898 * device_rename - renames a device
899 * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be renamed
900 * @new_name: the new name of the device
902 int device_rename(struct device *dev, char *new_name)
904 char *old_class_name = NULL;
905 char *new_class_name = NULL;
906 char *old_symlink_name = NULL;
907 int error;
909 dev = get_device(dev);
910 if (!dev)
911 return -EINVAL;
913 pr_debug("DEVICE: renaming '%s' to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id, new_name);
915 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
916 if ((dev->class) && (dev->parent))
917 old_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
918 #endif
920 if (dev->class) {
921 old_symlink_name = kmalloc(BUS_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
922 if (!old_symlink_name) {
923 error = -ENOMEM;
924 goto out_free_old_class;
926 strlcpy(old_symlink_name, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
929 strlcpy(dev->bus_id, new_name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
931 error = kobject_rename(&dev->kobj, new_name);
933 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
934 if (old_class_name) {
935 new_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
936 if (new_class_name) {
937 sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj, &dev->kobj,
938 new_class_name);
939 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, old_class_name);
942 #endif
944 if (dev->class) {
945 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
946 old_symlink_name);
947 sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj, &dev->kobj,
948 dev->bus_id);
950 put_device(dev);
952 kfree(new_class_name);
953 kfree(old_symlink_name);
954 out_free_old_class:
955 kfree(old_class_name);
957 return error;
961 static int device_move_class_links(struct device *dev,
962 struct device *old_parent,
963 struct device *new_parent)
965 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
966 int error;
967 char *class_name;
969 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
970 if (!class_name) {
971 error = PTR_ERR(class_name);
972 class_name = NULL;
973 goto out;
975 if (old_parent) {
976 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
977 sysfs_remove_link(&old_parent->kobj, class_name);
979 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj, "device");
980 if (error)
981 goto out;
982 error = sysfs_create_link(&new_parent->kobj, &dev->kobj, class_name);
983 if (error)
984 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
985 out:
986 kfree(class_name);
987 return error;
988 #else
989 return 0;
990 #endif
994 * device_move - moves a device to a new parent
995 * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be moved
996 * @new_parent: the new parent of the device
998 int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent)
1000 int error;
1001 struct device *old_parent;
1003 dev = get_device(dev);
1004 if (!dev)
1005 return -EINVAL;
1007 if (!device_is_registered(dev)) {
1008 error = -EINVAL;
1009 goto out;
1011 new_parent = get_device(new_parent);
1012 if (!new_parent) {
1013 error = -EINVAL;
1014 goto out;
1016 pr_debug("DEVICE: moving '%s' to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id,
1017 new_parent->bus_id);
1018 error = kobject_move(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj);
1019 if (error) {
1020 put_device(new_parent);
1021 goto out;
1023 old_parent = dev->parent;
1024 dev->parent = new_parent;
1025 if (old_parent)
1026 klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
1027 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &new_parent->klist_children);
1028 if (!dev->class)
1029 goto out_put;
1030 error = device_move_class_links(dev, old_parent, new_parent);
1031 if (error) {
1032 /* We ignore errors on cleanup since we're hosed anyway... */
1033 device_move_class_links(dev, new_parent, old_parent);
1034 if (!kobject_move(&dev->kobj, &old_parent->kobj)) {
1035 klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
1036 if (old_parent)
1037 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent,
1038 &old_parent->klist_children);
1040 put_device(new_parent);
1041 goto out;
1043 out_put:
1044 put_device(old_parent);
1045 out:
1046 put_device(dev);
1047 return error;
1050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_move);