2 * IDE tuning and bus mastering support for the CS5510/CS5520
5 * The CS5510/CS5520 are slightly unusual devices. Unlike the
6 * typical IDE controllers they do bus mastering with the drive in
7 * PIO mode and smarter silicon.
9 * The practical upshot of this is that we must always tune the
10 * drive for the right PIO mode. We must also ignore all the blacklists
11 * and the drive bus mastering DMA information.
13 * *** This driver is strictly experimental ***
15 * (c) Copyright Red Hat Inc 2002
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
18 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
19 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
25 * General Public License for more details.
27 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
28 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
29 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
30 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
31 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
35 #include <linux/config.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/types.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/timer.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
46 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
47 #include <linux/init.h>
48 #include <linux/pci.h>
49 #include <linux/ide.h>
50 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
62 static struct pio_clocks cs5520_pio_clocks
[]={
70 static int cs5520_tune_chipset(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 xferspeed
)
72 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
73 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
74 u8 speed
= min((u8
)XFER_PIO_4
, xferspeed
);
77 int controller
= drive
->dn
> 1 ? 1 : 0;
91 printk(KERN_ERR
"cs55x0: bad ide timing.\n");
94 printk("PIO clocking = %d\n", pio
);
96 /* FIXME: if DMA = 1 do we need to set the DMA bit here ? */
98 /* 8bit CAT/CRT - 8bit command timing for channel */
99 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x62 + controller
,
100 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
101 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
103 /* 0x64 - 16bit Primary, 0x68 - 16bit Secondary */
105 /* FIXME: should these use address ? */
106 /* Data read timing */
107 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x64 + 4*controller
+ (drive
->dn
&1),
108 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
109 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
110 /* Write command timing */
111 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x66 + 4*controller
+ (drive
->dn
&1),
112 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
113 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
115 /* Set the DMA enable/disable flag */
116 reg
= inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ 0x02 + 8*controller
);
117 reg
|= 1<<((drive
->dn
&1)+5);
118 outb(reg
, hwif
->dma_base
+ 0x02 + 8*controller
);
120 error
= ide_config_drive_speed(drive
, speed
);
121 /* ATAPI is harder so leave it for now */
122 if(!error
&& drive
->media
== ide_disk
)
123 error
= hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
128 static void cs5520_tune_drive(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 pio
)
130 pio
= ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive
, pio
, 4, NULL
);
131 cs5520_tune_chipset(drive
, (XFER_PIO_0
+ pio
));
134 static int cs5520_config_drive_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
136 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
138 /* Tune the drive for PIO modes up to PIO 4 */
139 cs5520_tune_drive(drive
, 4);
140 /* Then tell the core to use DMA operations */
141 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
145 * We provide a callback for our nonstandard DMA location
148 static void __devinit
cs5520_init_setup_dma(struct pci_dev
*dev
, ide_pci_device_t
*d
, ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
150 unsigned long bmide
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 2); /* Not the usual 4 */
151 if(hwif
->mate
&& hwif
->mate
->dma_base
) /* Second channel at primary + 8 */
153 ide_setup_dma(hwif
, bmide
, 8);
157 * We wrap the DMA activate to set the vdma flag. This is needed
158 * so that the IDE DMA layer issues PIO not DMA commands over the
162 static int cs5520_dma_on(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
168 static void __devinit
init_hwif_cs5520(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
170 hwif
->tuneproc
= &cs5520_tune_drive
;
171 hwif
->speedproc
= &cs5520_tune_chipset
;
172 hwif
->ide_dma_check
= &cs5520_config_drive_xfer_rate
;
173 hwif
->ide_dma_on
= &cs5520_dma_on
;
180 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
= 1;
181 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
= 1;
186 hwif
->ultra_mask
= 0;
187 hwif
->swdma_mask
= 0;
188 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= 0;
190 hwif
->drives
[0].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
191 hwif
->drives
[1].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
194 #define DECLARE_CS_DEV(name_str) \
197 .init_setup_dma = cs5520_init_setup_dma, \
198 .init_hwif = init_hwif_cs5520, \
200 .autodma = AUTODMA, \
201 .bootable = ON_BOARD, \
202 .flags = IDEPCI_FLAG_ISA_PORTS, \
205 static ide_pci_device_t cyrix_chipsets
[] __devinitdata
= {
206 /* 0 */ DECLARE_CS_DEV("Cyrix 5510"),
207 /* 1 */ DECLARE_CS_DEV("Cyrix 5520")
211 * The 5510/5520 are a bit weird. They don't quite set up the way
212 * the PCI helper layer expects so we must do much of the set up
216 static int __devinit
cs5520_init_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
219 ide_pci_device_t
*d
= &cyrix_chipsets
[id
->driver_data
];
221 ide_setup_pci_noise(dev
, d
);
223 /* We must not grab the entire device, it has 'ISA' space in its
224 BARS too and we will freak out other bits of the kernel */
225 if(pci_enable_device_bars(dev
, 1<<2))
227 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to enable 55x0.\n", d
->name
);
231 if (pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
)) {
232 printk(KERN_WARNING
"cs5520: No suitable DMA available.\n");
239 * Now the chipset is configured we can let the core
240 * do all the device setup for us
243 ide_pci_setup_ports(dev
, d
, 14, &index
);
245 if((index
.b
.low
& 0xf0) != 0xf0)
246 probe_hwif_init(&ide_hwifs
[index
.b
.low
]);
247 if((index
.b
.high
& 0xf0) != 0xf0)
248 probe_hwif_init(&ide_hwifs
[index
.b
.high
]);
252 static struct pci_device_id cs5520_pci_tbl
[] = {
253 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 0},
254 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 1},
257 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, cs5520_pci_tbl
);
259 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
261 .id_table
= cs5520_pci_tbl
,
262 .probe
= cs5520_init_one
,
265 static int cs5520_ide_init(void)
267 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver
);
270 module_init(cs5520_ide_init
);
272 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
273 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix 5510/5520 IDE");
274 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");