2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/sched.h>
43 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "1.01"
55 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
56 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
57 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 0,
58 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= 32 * 32,
60 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR
= 0x80,
61 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
62 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
63 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
+
65 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
66 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
67 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
69 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
73 /* global controller registers */
74 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
75 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
76 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
77 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
78 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
81 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
82 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
83 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
86 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
88 /* registers for each SATA port */
89 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
90 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
91 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
92 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
93 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
94 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
95 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
96 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
97 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
98 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
99 PORT_SCR
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
100 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
101 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
102 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
103 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
105 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
106 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
107 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
108 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
109 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
110 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
111 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
112 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
113 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
115 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
116 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
117 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
118 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
119 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
120 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
121 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
122 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
123 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
125 PORT_IRQ_FATAL
= PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
|
127 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
|
129 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_FATAL
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
|
130 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
131 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
|
132 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
|
133 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
136 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
137 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
138 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
139 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
140 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
141 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
143 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
144 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
145 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
147 /* hpriv->flags bits */
148 AHCI_FLAG_MSI
= (1 << 0),
151 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
166 struct ahci_host_priv
{
168 u32 cap
; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
169 u32 port_map
; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
172 struct ahci_port_priv
{
173 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
174 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
176 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
177 struct ahci_sg
*cmd_tbl_sg
;
179 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
182 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
);
183 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
184 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
185 static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
186 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt (int irq
, void *dev_instance
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
187 static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port
*ap
);
188 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
189 static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port
*ap
);
190 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
191 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
192 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
193 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
194 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
195 static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
196 static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
198 static Scsi_Host_Template ahci_sht
= {
199 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
201 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
202 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
203 .eh_strategy_handler
= ata_scsi_error
,
204 .can_queue
= ATA_DEF_QUEUE
,
205 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
206 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
207 .max_sectors
= ATA_MAX_SECTORS
,
208 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
209 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
210 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
211 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
212 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
213 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
214 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
218 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
219 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
221 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
222 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
223 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
225 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
227 .phy_reset
= ahci_phy_reset
,
229 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
230 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
232 .eng_timeout
= ahci_eng_timeout
,
234 .irq_handler
= ahci_interrupt
,
235 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
237 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
238 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
240 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
241 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
244 static struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
248 .host_flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
249 ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET
| ATA_FLAG_MMIO
|
251 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
252 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
253 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
257 static struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
258 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
259 board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
260 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
261 board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
262 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x27c1, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
263 board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
264 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x27c5, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
265 board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
266 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x27c3, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
267 board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
268 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL
, 0x5288, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
269 board_ahci
}, /* ULi M5288 */
270 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x2681, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
271 board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
272 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x2682, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
273 board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
274 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x2683, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
275 board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
276 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x27c6, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0,
277 board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
278 { } /* terminate list */
282 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
284 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
285 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
286 .remove
= ahci_remove_one
,
290 static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base
, unsigned int port
)
292 return base
+ 0x100 + (port
* 0x80);
295 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base (void __iomem
*base
, unsigned int port
)
297 return (void __iomem
*) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base
, port
);
300 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
302 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host_set
->dev
;
303 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host_set
->private_data
;
304 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
305 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host_set
->mmio_base
;
306 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
310 pp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
313 memset(pp
, 0, sizeof(*pp
));
315 mem
= dma_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
, GFP_KERNEL
);
320 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
323 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
324 * 32 bytes each in size
327 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
329 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
330 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
333 * Second item: Received-FIS area
336 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
338 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
339 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
342 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
343 * and its scatter-gather table
346 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
348 pp
->cmd_tbl_sg
= mem
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR
;
350 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
352 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
353 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
354 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
355 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
); /* flush */
357 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
358 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
359 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
360 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
); /* flush */
362 writel(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
| PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
|
363 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
| PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
|
364 PORT_CMD_START
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
365 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
371 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
373 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host_set
->dev
;
374 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
375 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host_set
->mmio_base
;
376 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
379 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
380 tmp
&= ~(PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
);
381 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
382 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
384 /* spec says 500 msecs for each PORT_CMD_{START,FIS_RX} bit, so
385 * this is slightly incorrect.
389 ap
->private_data
= NULL
;
390 dma_free_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
,
391 pp
->cmd_slot
, pp
->cmd_slot_dma
);
395 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
)
400 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
401 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
402 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
403 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
408 return readl((void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
412 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
,
418 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
419 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
420 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
421 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
426 writel(val
, (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
429 static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port
*ap
)
431 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
432 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
433 struct ata_device
*dev
= &ap
->device
[0];
436 __sata_phy_reset(ap
);
438 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED
)
441 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
442 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
443 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
444 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
445 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
447 dev
->class = ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
448 if (!ata_dev_present(dev
))
449 ata_port_disable(ap
);
452 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
454 void __iomem
*mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
456 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
459 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
461 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
462 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
464 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
467 static void ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
469 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= qc
->ap
->private_data
;
475 * Next, the S/G list.
477 for (i
= 0; i
< qc
->n_elem
; i
++) {
481 addr
= sg_dma_address(&qc
->sg
[i
]);
482 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(&qc
->sg
[i
]);
484 pp
->cmd_tbl_sg
[i
].addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
485 pp
->cmd_tbl_sg
[i
].addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
486 pp
->cmd_tbl_sg
[i
].flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
490 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
492 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
493 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
495 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
498 * Fill in command slot information (currently only one slot,
499 * slot 0, is currently since we don't do queueing)
502 opts
= (qc
->n_elem
<< 16) | cmd_fis_len
;
503 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
504 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
505 if (is_atapi_taskfile(&qc
->tf
))
506 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
;
508 pp
->cmd_slot
[0].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
509 pp
->cmd_slot
[0].status
= 0;
510 pp
->cmd_slot
[0].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
511 pp
->cmd_slot
[0].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
514 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
515 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
517 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, pp
->cmd_tbl
, 0);
518 if (opts
& AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
) {
519 memset(pp
->cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
520 memcpy(pp
->cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, ap
->cdb_len
);
523 if (!(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
))
529 static void ahci_intr_error(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
531 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host_set
->mmio_base
;
532 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
537 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
538 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
539 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
541 /* wait for engine to stop. TODO: this could be
542 * as long as 500 msec
546 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
547 if ((tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
) == 0)
552 /* clear SATA phy error, if any */
553 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
554 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
556 /* if DRQ/BSY is set, device needs to be reset.
557 * if so, issue COMRESET
559 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
);
560 if (tmp
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
561 writel(0x301, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
562 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
); /* flush */
564 writel(0x300, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
565 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
); /* flush */
569 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
570 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
571 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
572 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
574 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: error occurred, port reset\n", ap
->id
);
577 static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port
*ap
)
579 struct ata_host_set
*host_set
= ap
->host_set
;
580 void __iomem
*mmio
= host_set
->mmio_base
;
581 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
582 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
587 spin_lock_irqsave(&host_set
->lock
, flags
);
589 ahci_intr_error(ap
, readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
));
591 qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, ap
->active_tag
);
593 printk(KERN_ERR
"ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
596 /* hack alert! We cannot use the supplied completion
597 * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
598 * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
599 * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
600 * not being called from the SCSI EH.
602 qc
->scsidone
= scsi_finish_command
;
603 ata_qc_complete(qc
, ATA_ERR
);
606 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host_set
->lock
, flags
);
609 static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
611 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host_set
->mmio_base
;
612 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
613 u32 status
, serr
, ci
;
615 serr
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
616 writel(serr
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
618 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
619 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
621 ci
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
622 if (likely((ci
& 0x1) == 0)) {
624 ata_qc_complete(qc
, 0);
629 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_FATAL
) {
630 ahci_intr_error(ap
, status
);
632 ata_qc_complete(qc
, ATA_ERR
);
638 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
643 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt (int irq
, void *dev_instance
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
645 struct ata_host_set
*host_set
= dev_instance
;
646 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
647 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
649 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
653 hpriv
= host_set
->private_data
;
654 mmio
= host_set
->mmio_base
;
656 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
657 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
658 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
662 spin_lock(&host_set
->lock
);
664 for (i
= 0; i
< host_set
->n_ports
; i
++) {
667 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
670 ap
= host_set
->ports
[i
];
672 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
673 qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, ap
->active_tag
);
674 if (!ahci_host_intr(ap
, qc
))
675 if (ata_ratelimit()) {
676 struct pci_dev
*pdev
=
677 to_pci_dev(ap
->host_set
->dev
);
679 "ahci(%s): unhandled interrupt on port %u\n",
683 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
685 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
686 if (ata_ratelimit()) {
687 struct pci_dev
*pdev
=
688 to_pci_dev(ap
->host_set
->dev
);
690 "ahci(%s): interrupt on disabled port %u\n",
699 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
703 spin_unlock(&host_set
->lock
);
707 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
710 static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
712 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
713 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
715 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
716 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
721 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports
*port
, unsigned long base
,
722 unsigned int port_idx
)
724 VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base
, port_idx
);
725 base
= ahci_port_base_ul(base
, port_idx
);
726 VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base
);
728 port
->cmd_addr
= base
;
729 port
->scr_addr
= base
+ PORT_SCR
;
734 static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
)
736 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= probe_ent
->private_data
;
737 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(probe_ent
->dev
);
738 void __iomem
*mmio
= probe_ent
->mmio_base
;
741 unsigned int i
, j
, using_dac
;
743 void __iomem
*port_mmio
;
745 cap_save
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
746 cap_save
&= ( (1<<28) | (1<<17) );
747 cap_save
|= (1 << 27);
749 /* global controller reset */
750 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
751 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
752 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
753 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
756 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
757 * the hardware should be considered fried.
761 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
762 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
763 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
"(%s): controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
764 pci_name(pdev
), tmp
);
768 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
769 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
770 writel(cap_save
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
771 writel(0xf, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
772 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
774 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
776 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
778 hpriv
->cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
779 hpriv
->port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
780 probe_ent
->n_ports
= (hpriv
->cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
782 VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
783 hpriv
->cap
, hpriv
->port_map
, probe_ent
->n_ports
);
785 using_dac
= hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
;
787 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
788 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
790 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
792 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
"(%s): 64-bit DMA enable failed\n",
798 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
800 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
"(%s): 32-bit DMA enable failed\n",
804 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
806 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
"(%s): 32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n",
812 for (i
= 0; i
< probe_ent
->n_ports
; i
++) {
813 #if 0 /* BIOSen initialize this incorrectly */
814 if (!(hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)))
818 port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, i
);
819 VPRINTK("mmio %p port_mmio %p\n", mmio
, port_mmio
);
821 ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent
->port
[i
],
822 (unsigned long) mmio
, i
);
824 /* make sure port is not active */
825 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
826 VPRINTK("PORT_CMD 0x%x\n", tmp
);
827 if (tmp
& (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
| PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
|
828 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
| PORT_CMD_START
)) {
829 tmp
&= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
| PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
|
830 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
| PORT_CMD_START
);
831 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
832 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
834 /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
835 * this is slightly incorrect.
840 writel(PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
845 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_STAT
);
846 if ((tmp
& 0xf) == 0x3)
851 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
852 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
853 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
855 /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
856 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
857 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
859 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
861 writel(1 << i
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
863 /* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
864 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
867 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
868 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
869 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
870 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
871 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
873 pci_set_master(pdev
);
878 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
)
880 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= probe_ent
->private_data
;
881 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(probe_ent
->dev
);
882 void __iomem
*mmio
= probe_ent
->mmio_base
;
883 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
888 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
890 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
892 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
900 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
903 else if (cc
== 0x0106)
905 else if (cc
== 0x0104)
910 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
"(%s) AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
911 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
920 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
926 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
"(%s) flags: "
932 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
933 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
934 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
935 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
936 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
937 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
939 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
940 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
941 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
942 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
943 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
944 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
945 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
949 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
951 static int printed_version
;
952 struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
= NULL
;
953 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
955 void __iomem
*mmio_base
;
956 unsigned int board_idx
= (unsigned int) ent
->driver_data
;
957 int have_msi
, pci_dev_busy
= 0;
962 if (!printed_version
++)
963 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
" version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
965 rc
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
969 rc
= pci_request_regions(pdev
, DRV_NAME
);
975 if (pci_enable_msi(pdev
) == 0)
982 probe_ent
= kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent
), GFP_KERNEL
);
983 if (probe_ent
== NULL
) {
988 memset(probe_ent
, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent
));
989 probe_ent
->dev
= pci_dev_to_dev(pdev
);
990 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent
->node
);
992 mmio_base
= pci_iomap(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, 0);
993 if (mmio_base
== NULL
) {
995 goto err_out_free_ent
;
997 base
= (unsigned long) mmio_base
;
999 hpriv
= kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1002 goto err_out_iounmap
;
1004 memset(hpriv
, 0, sizeof(*hpriv
));
1006 probe_ent
->sht
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].sht
;
1007 probe_ent
->host_flags
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].host_flags
;
1008 probe_ent
->pio_mask
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].pio_mask
;
1009 probe_ent
->udma_mask
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].udma_mask
;
1010 probe_ent
->port_ops
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].port_ops
;
1012 probe_ent
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
1013 probe_ent
->irq_flags
= SA_SHIRQ
;
1014 probe_ent
->mmio_base
= mmio_base
;
1015 probe_ent
->private_data
= hpriv
;
1018 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_FLAG_MSI
;
1020 /* initialize adapter */
1021 rc
= ahci_host_init(probe_ent
);
1025 ahci_print_info(probe_ent
);
1027 /* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
1028 ata_device_add(probe_ent
);
1036 pci_iounmap(pdev
, mmio_base
);
1041 pci_disable_msi(pdev
);
1044 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
1047 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1051 static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1053 struct device
*dev
= pci_dev_to_dev(pdev
);
1054 struct ata_host_set
*host_set
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1055 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host_set
->private_data
;
1056 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1060 for (i
= 0; i
< host_set
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1061 ap
= host_set
->ports
[i
];
1063 scsi_remove_host(ap
->host
);
1066 have_msi
= hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_MSI
;
1067 free_irq(host_set
->irq
, host_set
);
1069 for (i
= 0; i
< host_set
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1070 ap
= host_set
->ports
[i
];
1072 ata_scsi_release(ap
->host
);
1073 scsi_host_put(ap
->host
);
1077 pci_iounmap(pdev
, host_set
->mmio_base
);
1081 pci_disable_msi(pdev
);
1084 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
1085 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1086 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1089 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
1091 return pci_module_init(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1094 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
1096 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1100 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1101 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1102 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1103 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
1104 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
1106 module_init(ahci_init
);
1107 module_exit(ahci_exit
);