x86: cpa: ensure page alignment
[linux-2.6/kmemtrace.git] / drivers / mtd / mtdcore.c
blobf7e7890e5bc6889f1ce0aa9fdc18c7be6cf42e6a
1 /*
2 * $Id: mtdcore.c,v 1.47 2005/11/07 11:14:20 gleixner Exp $
4 * Core registration and callback routines for MTD
5 * drivers and users.
7 */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/timer.h>
15 #include <linux/major.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
23 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
25 #include "mtdcore.h"
27 /* These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c. You
28 should not use them for _anything_ else */
29 DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_table_mutex);
30 struct mtd_info *mtd_table[MAX_MTD_DEVICES];
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table_mutex);
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table);
35 static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers);
37 /**
38 * add_mtd_device - register an MTD device
39 * @mtd: pointer to new MTD device info structure
41 * Add a device to the list of MTD devices present in the system, and
42 * notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its arrival. Returns
43 * zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will only happen
44 * if the number of present devices exceeds MAX_MTD_DEVICES (i.e. 16)
47 int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
49 int i;
51 BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0);
52 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
54 for (i=0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
55 if (!mtd_table[i]) {
56 struct list_head *this;
58 mtd_table[i] = mtd;
59 mtd->index = i;
60 mtd->usecount = 0;
62 /* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */
63 if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)
64 && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK) && mtd->unlock) {
65 if (mtd->unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size))
66 printk(KERN_WARNING
67 "%s: unlock failed, "
68 "writes may not work\n",
69 mtd->name);
72 DEBUG(0, "mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n",i, mtd->name);
73 /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
74 the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
75 list_for_each(this, &mtd_notifiers) {
76 struct mtd_notifier *not = list_entry(this, struct mtd_notifier, list);
77 not->add(mtd);
80 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
81 /* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because
82 our caller is still holding us here. So none
83 of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it
84 either. :) */
85 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
86 return 0;
89 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
90 return 1;
93 /**
94 * del_mtd_device - unregister an MTD device
95 * @mtd: pointer to MTD device info structure
97 * Remove a device from the list of MTD devices present in the system,
98 * and notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its departure.
99 * Returns zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will happen
100 * if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list.
103 int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
105 int ret;
107 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
109 if (mtd_table[mtd->index] != mtd) {
110 ret = -ENODEV;
111 } else if (mtd->usecount) {
112 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n",
113 mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount);
114 ret = -EBUSY;
115 } else {
116 struct list_head *this;
118 /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
119 the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
120 list_for_each(this, &mtd_notifiers) {
121 struct mtd_notifier *not = list_entry(this, struct mtd_notifier, list);
122 not->remove(mtd);
125 mtd_table[mtd->index] = NULL;
127 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
128 ret = 0;
131 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
132 return ret;
136 * register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices.
137 * @new: pointer to notifier info structure
139 * Registers a pair of callbacks function to be called upon addition
140 * or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately
141 * invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system.
144 void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
146 int i;
148 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
150 list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers);
152 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
154 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
155 if (mtd_table[i])
156 new->add(mtd_table[i]);
158 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
162 * unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices.
163 * @old: pointer to notifier info structure
165 * Removes a callback function pair from the list of 'users' to be
166 * notified upon addition or removal of MTD devices. Causes the
167 * 'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device
168 * currently present in the system.
171 int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
173 int i;
175 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
177 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
179 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
180 if (mtd_table[i])
181 old->remove(mtd_table[i]);
183 list_del(&old->list);
184 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
185 return 0;
190 * get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device
191 * @mtd: last known address of the required MTD device
192 * @num: internal device number of the required MTD device
194 * Given a number and NULL address, return the num'th entry in the device
195 * table, if any. Given an address and num == -1, search the device table
196 * for a device with that address and return if it's still present. Given
197 * both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return
198 * error code if not.
201 struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
203 struct mtd_info *ret = NULL;
204 int i, err = -ENODEV;
206 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
208 if (num == -1) {
209 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
210 if (mtd_table[i] == mtd)
211 ret = mtd_table[i];
212 } else if (num < MAX_MTD_DEVICES) {
213 ret = mtd_table[num];
214 if (mtd && mtd != ret)
215 ret = NULL;
218 if (!ret)
219 goto out_unlock;
221 if (!try_module_get(ret->owner))
222 goto out_unlock;
224 if (ret->get_device) {
225 err = ret->get_device(ret);
226 if (err)
227 goto out_put;
230 ret->usecount++;
231 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
232 return ret;
234 out_put:
235 module_put(ret->owner);
236 out_unlock:
237 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
238 return ERR_PTR(err);
242 * get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by
243 * device name
244 * @name: MTD device name to open
246 * This function returns MTD device description structure in case of
247 * success and an error code in case of failure.
250 struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name)
252 int i, err = -ENODEV;
253 struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
255 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
257 for (i = 0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
258 if (mtd_table[i] && !strcmp(name, mtd_table[i]->name)) {
259 mtd = mtd_table[i];
260 break;
264 if (!mtd)
265 goto out_unlock;
267 if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner))
268 goto out_unlock;
270 if (mtd->get_device) {
271 err = mtd->get_device(mtd);
272 if (err)
273 goto out_put;
276 mtd->usecount++;
277 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
278 return mtd;
280 out_put:
281 module_put(mtd->owner);
282 out_unlock:
283 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
284 return ERR_PTR(err);
287 void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
289 int c;
291 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
292 c = --mtd->usecount;
293 if (mtd->put_device)
294 mtd->put_device(mtd);
295 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
296 BUG_ON(c < 0);
298 module_put(mtd->owner);
301 /* default_mtd_writev - default mtd writev method for MTD devices that
302 * don't implement their own
305 int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
306 unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
308 unsigned long i;
309 size_t totlen = 0, thislen;
310 int ret = 0;
312 if(!mtd->write) {
313 ret = -EROFS;
314 } else {
315 for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
316 if (!vecs[i].iov_len)
317 continue;
318 ret = mtd->write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, vecs[i].iov_base);
319 totlen += thislen;
320 if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len)
321 break;
322 to += vecs[i].iov_len;
325 if (retlen)
326 *retlen = totlen;
327 return ret;
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_mtd_device);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_mtd_device);
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device);
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm);
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user);
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_mtd_writev);
339 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
341 /*====================================================================*/
342 /* Support for /proc/mtd */
344 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd;
346 static inline int mtd_proc_info (char *buf, int i)
348 struct mtd_info *this = mtd_table[i];
350 if (!this)
351 return 0;
353 return sprintf(buf, "mtd%d: %8.8x %8.8x \"%s\"\n", i, this->size,
354 this->erasesize, this->name);
357 static int mtd_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
358 int *eof, void *data_unused)
360 int len, l, i;
361 off_t begin = 0;
363 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
365 len = sprintf(page, "dev: size erasesize name\n");
366 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
368 l = mtd_proc_info(page + len, i);
369 len += l;
370 if (len+begin > off+count)
371 goto done;
372 if (len+begin < off) {
373 begin += len;
374 len = 0;
378 *eof = 1;
380 done:
381 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
382 if (off >= len+begin)
383 return 0;
384 *start = page + (off-begin);
385 return ((count < begin+len-off) ? count : begin+len-off);
388 /*====================================================================*/
389 /* Init code */
391 static int __init init_mtd(void)
393 if ((proc_mtd = create_proc_entry( "mtd", 0, NULL )))
394 proc_mtd->read_proc = mtd_read_proc;
395 return 0;
398 static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void)
400 if (proc_mtd)
401 remove_proc_entry( "mtd", NULL);
404 module_init(init_mtd);
405 module_exit(cleanup_mtd);
407 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
410 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
411 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
412 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MTD registration and access routines");