[NET]: Move hardware header operations out of netdevice.
[linux-2.6/kmemtrace.git] / drivers / net / hamradio / scc.c
blob353d13e543ce12228428b90d14df93f903d76b45
1 #define RCS_ID "$Id: scc.c,v 1.75 1998/11/04 15:15:01 jreuter Exp jreuter $"
3 #define VERSION "3.0"
5 /*
6 * Please use z8530drv-utils-3.0 with this version.
7 * ------------------
9 * You can find a subset of the documentation in
10 * Documentation/networking/z8530drv.txt.
14 ********************************************************************
15 * SCC.C - Linux driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards for AX.25 *
16 ********************************************************************
19 ********************************************************************
21 Copyright (c) 1993, 2000 Joerg Reuter DL1BKE
23 portions (c) 1993 Guido ten Dolle PE1NNZ
25 ********************************************************************
27 The driver and the programs in the archive are UNDER CONSTRUCTION.
28 The code is likely to fail, and so your kernel could --- even
29 a whole network.
31 This driver is intended for Amateur Radio use. If you are running it
32 for commercial purposes, please drop me a note. I am nosy...
34 ...BUT:
36 ! You m u s t recognize the appropriate legislations of your country !
37 ! before you connect a radio to the SCC board and start to transmit or !
38 ! receive. The GPL allows you to use the d r i v e r, NOT the RADIO! !
40 For non-Amateur-Radio use please note that you might need a special
41 allowance/licence from the designer of the SCC Board and/or the
42 MODEM.
44 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
45 it under the terms of the (modified) GNU General Public License
46 delivered with the Linux kernel source.
48 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
49 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
50 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
51 GNU General Public License for more details.
53 You should find a copy of the GNU General Public License in
54 /usr/src/linux/COPYING;
56 ********************************************************************
59 Incomplete history of z8530drv:
60 -------------------------------
62 1994-09-13 started to write the driver, rescued most of my own
63 code (and Hans Alblas' memory buffer pool concept) from
64 an earlier project "sccdrv" which was initiated by
65 Guido ten Dolle. Not much of the old driver survived,
66 though. The first version I put my hands on was sccdrv1.3
67 from August 1993. The memory buffer pool concept
68 appeared in an unauthorized sccdrv version (1.5) from
69 August 1994.
71 1995-01-31 changed copyright notice to GPL without limitations.
74 . <SNIP>
77 1996-10-05 New semester, new driver...
79 * KISS TNC emulator removed (TTY driver)
80 * Source moved to drivers/net/
81 * Includes Z8530 defines from drivers/net/z8530.h
82 * Uses sk_buffer memory management
83 * Reduced overhead of /proc/net/z8530drv output
84 * Streamlined quite a lot things
85 * Invents brand new bugs... ;-)
87 The move to version number 3.0 reflects theses changes.
88 You can use 'kissbridge' if you need a KISS TNC emulator.
90 1996-12-13 Fixed for Linux networking changes. (G4KLX)
91 1997-01-08 Fixed the remaining problems.
92 1997-04-02 Hopefully fixed the problems with the new *_timer()
93 routines, added calibration code.
94 1997-10-12 Made SCC_DELAY a CONFIG option, added CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
95 1998-01-29 Small fix to avoid lock-up on initialization
96 1998-09-29 Fixed the "grouping" bugs, tx_inhibit works again,
97 using dev->tx_queue_len now instead of MAXQUEUE now.
98 1998-10-21 Postponed the spinlock changes, would need a lot of
99 testing I currently don't have the time to. Softdcd doesn't
100 work.
101 1998-11-04 Softdcd does not work correctly in DPLL mode, in fact it
102 never did. The DPLL locks on noise, the SYNC unit sees
103 flags that aren't... Restarting the DPLL does not help
104 either, it resynchronizes too slow and the first received
105 frame gets lost.
106 2000-02-13 Fixed for new network driver interface changes, still
107 does TX timeouts itself since it uses its own queue
108 scheme.
110 Thanks to all who contributed to this driver with ideas and bug
111 reports!
113 NB -- if you find errors, change something, please let me know
114 first before you distribute it... And please don't touch
115 the version number. Just replace my callsign in
116 "v3.0.dl1bke" with your own. Just to avoid confusion...
118 If you want to add your modification to the linux distribution
119 please (!) contact me first.
121 New versions of the driver will be announced on the linux-hams
122 mailing list on vger.kernel.org. To subscribe send an e-mail
123 to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with the following line in
124 the body of the mail:
126 subscribe linux-hams
128 The content of the "Subject" field will be ignored.
130 vy 73,
131 Joerg Reuter ampr-net: dl1bke@db0pra.ampr.org
132 AX-25 : DL1BKE @ DB0ABH.#BAY.DEU.EU
133 Internet: jreuter@yaina.de
134 www : http://yaina.de/jreuter
137 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
139 #undef SCC_LDELAY /* slow it even a bit more down */
140 #undef SCC_DONT_CHECK /* don't look if the SCCs you specified are available */
142 #define SCC_MAXCHIPS 4 /* number of max. supported chips */
143 #define SCC_BUFSIZE 384 /* must not exceed 4096 */
144 #undef SCC_DEBUG
146 #define SCC_DEFAULT_CLOCK 4915200
147 /* default pclock if nothing is specified */
149 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
151 #include <linux/module.h>
152 #include <linux/errno.h>
153 #include <linux/signal.h>
154 #include <linux/timer.h>
155 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
156 #include <linux/ioport.h>
157 #include <linux/string.h>
158 #include <linux/in.h>
159 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
160 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
161 #include <linux/slab.h>
162 #include <linux/delay.h>
163 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
164 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
165 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
166 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
167 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
168 #include <linux/socket.h>
169 #include <linux/init.h>
170 #include <linux/scc.h>
171 #include <linux/ctype.h>
172 #include <linux/kernel.h>
173 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
174 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
175 #include <linux/bitops.h>
177 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
178 #include <net/ax25.h>
180 #include <asm/irq.h>
181 #include <asm/system.h>
182 #include <asm/io.h>
183 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
185 #include "z8530.h"
187 static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "AX.25: Z8530 SCC driver version "VERSION".dl1bke\n";
189 static void t_dwait(unsigned long);
190 static void t_txdelay(unsigned long);
191 static void t_tail(unsigned long);
192 static void t_busy(unsigned long);
193 static void t_maxkeyup(unsigned long);
194 static void t_idle(unsigned long);
195 static void scc_tx_done(struct scc_channel *);
196 static void scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *, void (*)(unsigned long), unsigned long);
197 static void scc_start_maxkeyup(struct scc_channel *);
198 static void scc_start_defer(struct scc_channel *);
200 static void z8530_init(void);
202 static void init_channel(struct scc_channel *scc);
203 static void scc_key_trx (struct scc_channel *scc, char tx);
204 static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
205 static void scc_init_timer(struct scc_channel *scc);
207 static int scc_net_alloc(const char *name, struct scc_channel *scc);
208 static void scc_net_setup(struct net_device *dev);
209 static int scc_net_open(struct net_device *dev);
210 static int scc_net_close(struct net_device *dev);
211 static void scc_net_rx(struct scc_channel *scc, struct sk_buff *skb);
212 static int scc_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
213 static int scc_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
214 static int scc_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr);
215 static struct net_device_stats * scc_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
217 static unsigned char SCC_DriverName[] = "scc";
219 static struct irqflags { unsigned char used : 1; } Ivec[NR_IRQS];
221 static struct scc_channel SCC_Info[2 * SCC_MAXCHIPS]; /* information per channel */
223 static struct scc_ctrl {
224 io_port chan_A;
225 io_port chan_B;
226 int irq;
227 } SCC_ctrl[SCC_MAXCHIPS+1];
229 static unsigned char Driver_Initialized;
230 static int Nchips;
231 static io_port Vector_Latch;
234 /* ******************************************************************** */
235 /* * Port Access Functions * */
236 /* ******************************************************************** */
238 /* These provide interrupt save 2-step access to the Z8530 registers */
240 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iolock); /* Guards paired accesses */
242 static inline unsigned char InReg(io_port port, unsigned char reg)
244 unsigned long flags;
245 unsigned char r;
247 spin_lock_irqsave(&iolock, flags);
248 #ifdef SCC_LDELAY
249 Outb(port, reg);
250 udelay(SCC_LDELAY);
251 r=Inb(port);
252 udelay(SCC_LDELAY);
253 #else
254 Outb(port, reg);
255 r=Inb(port);
256 #endif
257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iolock, flags);
258 return r;
261 static inline void OutReg(io_port port, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
263 unsigned long flags;
265 spin_lock_irqsave(&iolock, flags);
266 #ifdef SCC_LDELAY
267 Outb(port, reg); udelay(SCC_LDELAY);
268 Outb(port, val); udelay(SCC_LDELAY);
269 #else
270 Outb(port, reg);
271 Outb(port, val);
272 #endif
273 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iolock, flags);
276 static inline void wr(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg,
277 unsigned char val)
279 OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] = val));
282 static inline void or(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
284 OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] |= val));
287 static inline void cl(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
289 OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] &= ~val));
292 /* ******************************************************************** */
293 /* * Some useful macros * */
294 /* ******************************************************************** */
296 static inline void scc_discard_buffers(struct scc_channel *scc)
298 unsigned long flags;
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
301 if (scc->tx_buff != NULL)
303 dev_kfree_skb(scc->tx_buff);
304 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
307 while (!skb_queue_empty(&scc->tx_queue))
308 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue));
310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
315 /* ******************************************************************** */
316 /* * Interrupt Service Routines * */
317 /* ******************************************************************** */
320 /* ----> subroutines for the interrupt handlers <---- */
322 static inline void scc_notify(struct scc_channel *scc, int event)
324 struct sk_buff *skb;
325 char *bp;
327 if (scc->kiss.fulldup != KISS_DUPLEX_OPTIMA)
328 return;
330 skb = dev_alloc_skb(2);
331 if (skb != NULL)
333 bp = skb_put(skb, 2);
334 *bp++ = PARAM_HWEVENT;
335 *bp++ = event;
336 scc_net_rx(scc, skb);
337 } else
338 scc->stat.nospace++;
341 static inline void flush_rx_FIFO(struct scc_channel *scc)
343 int k;
345 for (k=0; k<3; k++)
346 Inb(scc->data);
348 if(scc->rx_buff != NULL) /* did we receive something? */
350 scc->stat.rxerrs++; /* then count it as an error */
351 dev_kfree_skb_irq(scc->rx_buff);
352 scc->rx_buff = NULL;
356 static void start_hunt(struct scc_channel *scc)
358 if ((scc->modem.clocksrc != CLK_EXTERNAL))
359 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R14,SEARCH|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL: enter search mode */
360 or(scc,R3,ENT_HM|RxENABLE); /* enable the receiver, hunt mode */
363 /* ----> four different interrupt handlers for Tx, Rx, changing of */
364 /* DCD/CTS and Rx/Tx errors */
366 /* Transmitter interrupt handler */
367 static inline void scc_txint(struct scc_channel *scc)
369 struct sk_buff *skb;
371 scc->stat.txints++;
372 skb = scc->tx_buff;
374 /* send first octet */
376 if (skb == NULL)
378 skb = skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue);
379 scc->tx_buff = skb;
380 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
382 if (skb == NULL)
384 scc_tx_done(scc);
385 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P);
386 return;
389 if (skb->len == 0) /* Paranoia... */
391 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
392 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
393 scc_tx_done(scc);
394 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P);
395 return;
398 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_ACTIVE;
400 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R0, RES_Tx_CRC);
401 /* reset CRC generator */
402 or(scc,R10,ABUNDER); /* re-install underrun protection */
403 Outb(scc->data,*skb->data); /* send byte */
404 skb_pull(skb, 1);
406 if (!scc->enhanced) /* reset EOM latch */
407 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EOM_L);
408 return;
411 /* End Of Frame... */
413 if (skb->len == 0)
415 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P); /* reset pending int */
416 cl(scc, R10, ABUNDER); /* send CRC */
417 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
418 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
419 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_NEWFRAME; /* next frame... */
420 return;
423 /* send octet */
425 Outb(scc->data,*skb->data);
426 skb_pull(skb, 1);
430 /* External/Status interrupt handler */
431 static inline void scc_exint(struct scc_channel *scc)
433 unsigned char status,changes,chg_and_stat;
435 scc->stat.exints++;
437 status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R0);
438 changes = status ^ scc->status;
439 chg_and_stat = changes & status;
441 /* ABORT: generated whenever DCD drops while receiving */
443 if (chg_and_stat & BRK_ABRT) /* Received an ABORT */
444 flush_rx_FIFO(scc);
446 /* HUNT: software DCD; on = waiting for SYNC, off = receiving frame */
448 if ((changes & SYNC_HUNT) && scc->kiss.softdcd)
450 if (status & SYNC_HUNT)
452 scc->dcd = 0;
453 flush_rx_FIFO(scc);
454 if ((scc->modem.clocksrc != CLK_EXTERNAL))
455 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R14,SEARCH|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL: enter search mode */
456 } else {
457 scc->dcd = 1;
460 scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_OFF:HWEV_DCD_ON);
463 /* DCD: on = start to receive packet, off = ABORT condition */
464 /* (a successfully received packet generates a special condition int) */
466 if((changes & DCD) && !scc->kiss.softdcd) /* DCD input changed state */
468 if(status & DCD) /* DCD is now ON */
470 start_hunt(scc);
471 scc->dcd = 1;
472 } else { /* DCD is now OFF */
473 cl(scc,R3,ENT_HM|RxENABLE); /* disable the receiver */
474 flush_rx_FIFO(scc);
475 scc->dcd = 0;
478 scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_ON:HWEV_DCD_OFF);
481 #ifdef notdef
482 /* CTS: use external TxDelay (what's that good for?!)
483 * Anyway: If we _could_ use it (BayCom USCC uses CTS for
484 * own purposes) we _should_ use the "autoenable" feature
485 * of the Z8530 and not this interrupt...
488 if (chg_and_stat & CTS) /* CTS is now ON */
490 if (scc->kiss.txdelay == 0) /* zero TXDELAY = wait for CTS */
491 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0);
493 #endif
495 if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_ACTIVE && (status & TxEOM))
497 scc->stat.tx_under++; /* oops, an underrun! count 'em */
498 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
500 if (scc->tx_buff != NULL)
502 dev_kfree_skb_irq(scc->tx_buff);
503 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
506 or(scc,R10,ABUNDER);
507 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0); /* restart transmission */
510 scc->status = status;
511 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT);
515 /* Receiver interrupt handler */
516 static inline void scc_rxint(struct scc_channel *scc)
518 struct sk_buff *skb;
520 scc->stat.rxints++;
522 if((scc->wreg[5] & RTS) && scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
524 Inb(scc->data); /* discard char */
525 or(scc,R3,ENT_HM); /* enter hunt mode for next flag */
526 return;
529 skb = scc->rx_buff;
531 if (skb == NULL)
533 skb = dev_alloc_skb(scc->stat.bufsize);
534 if (skb == NULL)
536 scc->dev_stat.rx_dropped++;
537 scc->stat.nospace++;
538 Inb(scc->data);
539 or(scc, R3, ENT_HM);
540 return;
543 scc->rx_buff = skb;
544 *(skb_put(skb, 1)) = 0; /* KISS data */
547 if (skb->len >= scc->stat.bufsize)
549 #ifdef notdef
550 printk(KERN_DEBUG "z8530drv: oops, scc_rxint() received huge frame...\n");
551 #endif
552 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
553 scc->rx_buff = NULL;
554 Inb(scc->data);
555 or(scc, R3, ENT_HM);
556 return;
559 *(skb_put(skb, 1)) = Inb(scc->data);
563 /* Receive Special Condition interrupt handler */
564 static inline void scc_spint(struct scc_channel *scc)
566 unsigned char status;
567 struct sk_buff *skb;
569 scc->stat.spints++;
571 status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R1); /* read receiver status */
573 Inb(scc->data); /* throw away Rx byte */
574 skb = scc->rx_buff;
576 if(status & Rx_OVR) /* receiver overrun */
578 scc->stat.rx_over++; /* count them */
579 or(scc,R3,ENT_HM); /* enter hunt mode for next flag */
581 if (skb != NULL)
582 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
583 scc->rx_buff = skb = NULL;
586 if(status & END_FR && skb != NULL) /* end of frame */
588 /* CRC okay, frame ends on 8 bit boundary and received something ? */
590 if (!(status & CRC_ERR) && (status & 0xe) == RES8 && skb->len > 0)
592 /* ignore last received byte (first of the CRC bytes) */
593 skb_trim(skb, skb->len-1);
594 scc_net_rx(scc, skb);
595 scc->rx_buff = NULL;
596 scc->stat.rxframes++;
597 } else { /* a bad frame */
598 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
599 scc->rx_buff = NULL;
600 scc->stat.rxerrs++;
604 Outb(scc->ctrl,ERR_RES);
608 /* ----> interrupt service routine for the Z8530 <---- */
610 static void scc_isr_dispatch(struct scc_channel *scc, int vector)
612 spin_lock(&scc->lock);
613 switch (vector & VECTOR_MASK)
615 case TXINT: scc_txint(scc); break;
616 case EXINT: scc_exint(scc); break;
617 case RXINT: scc_rxint(scc); break;
618 case SPINT: scc_spint(scc); break;
620 spin_unlock(&scc->lock);
623 /* If the card has a latch for the interrupt vector (like the PA0HZP card)
624 use it to get the number of the chip that generated the int.
625 If not: poll all defined chips.
628 #define SCC_IRQTIMEOUT 30000
630 static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
632 unsigned char vector;
633 struct scc_channel *scc;
634 struct scc_ctrl *ctrl;
635 int k;
637 if (Vector_Latch)
639 for(k=0; k < SCC_IRQTIMEOUT; k++)
641 Outb(Vector_Latch, 0); /* Generate INTACK */
643 /* Read the vector */
644 if((vector=Inb(Vector_Latch)) >= 16 * Nchips) break;
645 if (vector & 0x01) break;
647 scc=&SCC_Info[vector >> 3 ^ 0x01];
648 if (!scc->dev) break;
650 scc_isr_dispatch(scc, vector);
652 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R0,RES_H_IUS); /* Reset Highest IUS */
655 if (k == SCC_IRQTIMEOUT)
656 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: endless loop in scc_isr()?\n");
658 return IRQ_HANDLED;
661 /* Find the SCC generating the interrupt by polling all attached SCCs
662 * reading RR3A (the interrupt pending register)
665 ctrl = SCC_ctrl;
666 while (ctrl->chan_A)
668 if (ctrl->irq != irq)
670 ctrl++;
671 continue;
674 scc = NULL;
675 for (k = 0; InReg(ctrl->chan_A,R3) && k < SCC_IRQTIMEOUT; k++)
677 vector=InReg(ctrl->chan_B,R2); /* Read the vector */
678 if (vector & 0x01) break;
680 scc = &SCC_Info[vector >> 3 ^ 0x01];
681 if (!scc->dev) break;
683 scc_isr_dispatch(scc, vector);
686 if (k == SCC_IRQTIMEOUT)
688 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: endless loop in scc_isr()?!\n");
689 break;
692 /* This looks weird and it is. At least the BayCom USCC doesn't
693 * use the Interrupt Daisy Chain, thus we'll have to start
694 * all over again to be sure not to miss an interrupt from
695 * (any of) the other chip(s)...
696 * Honestly, the situation *is* braindamaged...
699 if (scc != NULL)
701 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R0,RES_H_IUS);
702 ctrl = SCC_ctrl;
703 } else
704 ctrl++;
706 return IRQ_HANDLED;
711 /* ******************************************************************** */
712 /* * Init Channel */
713 /* ******************************************************************** */
716 /* ----> set SCC channel speed <---- */
718 static inline void set_brg(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int tc)
720 cl(scc,R14,BRENABL); /* disable baudrate generator */
721 wr(scc,R12,tc & 255); /* brg rate LOW */
722 wr(scc,R13,tc >> 8); /* brg rate HIGH */
723 or(scc,R14,BRENABL); /* enable baudrate generator */
726 static inline void set_speed(struct scc_channel *scc)
728 unsigned long flags;
729 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
731 if (scc->modem.speed > 0) /* paranoia... */
732 set_brg(scc, (unsigned) (scc->clock / (scc->modem.speed * 64)) - 2);
734 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
738 /* ----> initialize a SCC channel <---- */
740 static inline void init_brg(struct scc_channel *scc)
742 wr(scc, R14, BRSRC); /* BRG source = PCLK */
743 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, SSBR|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL source = BRG */
744 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, SNRZI|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL NRZI mode */
748 * Initialization according to the Z8530 manual (SGS-Thomson's version):
750 * 1. Modes and constants
752 * WR9 11000000 chip reset
753 * WR4 XXXXXXXX Tx/Rx control, async or sync mode
754 * WR1 0XX00X00 select W/REQ (optional)
755 * WR2 XXXXXXXX program interrupt vector
756 * WR3 XXXXXXX0 select Rx control
757 * WR5 XXXX0XXX select Tx control
758 * WR6 XXXXXXXX sync character
759 * WR7 XXXXXXXX sync character
760 * WR9 000X0XXX select interrupt control
761 * WR10 XXXXXXXX miscellaneous control (optional)
762 * WR11 XXXXXXXX clock control
763 * WR12 XXXXXXXX time constant lower byte (optional)
764 * WR13 XXXXXXXX time constant upper byte (optional)
765 * WR14 XXXXXXX0 miscellaneous control
766 * WR14 XXXSSSSS commands (optional)
768 * 2. Enables
770 * WR14 000SSSS1 baud rate enable
771 * WR3 SSSSSSS1 Rx enable
772 * WR5 SSSS1SSS Tx enable
773 * WR0 10000000 reset Tx CRG (optional)
774 * WR1 XSS00S00 DMA enable (optional)
776 * 3. Interrupt status
778 * WR15 XXXXXXXX enable external/status
779 * WR0 00010000 reset external status
780 * WR0 00010000 reset external status twice
781 * WR1 SSSXXSXX enable Rx, Tx and Ext/status
782 * WR9 000SXSSS enable master interrupt enable
784 * 1 = set to one, 0 = reset to zero
785 * X = user defined, S = same as previous init
788 * Note that the implementation differs in some points from above scheme.
792 static void init_channel(struct scc_channel *scc)
794 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
795 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
797 disable_irq(scc->irq);
799 wr(scc,R4,X1CLK|SDLC); /* *1 clock, SDLC mode */
800 wr(scc,R1,0); /* no W/REQ operation */
801 wr(scc,R3,Rx8|RxCRC_ENAB); /* RX 8 bits/char, CRC, disabled */
802 wr(scc,R5,Tx8|DTR|TxCRC_ENAB); /* TX 8 bits/char, disabled, DTR */
803 wr(scc,R6,0); /* SDLC address zero (not used) */
804 wr(scc,R7,FLAG); /* SDLC flag value */
805 wr(scc,R9,VIS); /* vector includes status */
806 wr(scc,R10,(scc->modem.nrz? NRZ : NRZI)|CRCPS|ABUNDER); /* abort on underrun, preset CRC generator, NRZ(I) */
807 wr(scc,R14, 0);
810 /* set clock sources:
812 CLK_DPLL: normal halfduplex operation
814 RxClk: use DPLL
815 TxClk: use DPLL
816 TRxC mode DPLL output
818 CLK_EXTERNAL: external clocking (G3RUH or DF9IC modem)
820 BayCom: others:
822 TxClk = pin RTxC TxClk = pin TRxC
823 RxClk = pin TRxC RxClk = pin RTxC
826 CLK_DIVIDER:
827 RxClk = use DPLL
828 TxClk = pin RTxC
830 BayCom: others:
831 pin TRxC = DPLL pin TRxC = BRG
832 (RxClk * 1) (RxClk * 32)
836 switch(scc->modem.clocksrc)
838 case CLK_DPLL:
839 wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCDPLL|TRxCOI|TRxCDP);
840 init_brg(scc);
841 break;
843 case CLK_DIVIDER:
844 wr(scc, R11, ((scc->brand & BAYCOM)? TRxCDP : TRxCBR) | RCDPLL|TCRTxCP|TRxCOI);
845 init_brg(scc);
846 break;
848 case CLK_EXTERNAL:
849 wr(scc, R11, (scc->brand & BAYCOM)? RCTRxCP|TCRTxCP : RCRTxCP|TCTRxCP);
850 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, DISDPLL);
851 break;
855 set_speed(scc); /* set baudrate */
857 if(scc->enhanced)
859 or(scc,R15,SHDLCE|FIFOE); /* enable FIFO, SDLC/HDLC Enhancements (From now R7 is R7') */
860 wr(scc,R7,AUTOEOM);
863 if(scc->kiss.softdcd || (InReg(scc->ctrl,R0) & DCD))
864 /* DCD is now ON */
866 start_hunt(scc);
869 /* enable ABORT, DCD & SYNC/HUNT interrupts */
871 wr(scc,R15, BRKIE|TxUIE|(scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE));
873 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
874 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* must be done twice */
876 or(scc,R1,INT_ALL_Rx|TxINT_ENAB|EXT_INT_ENAB); /* enable interrupts */
878 scc->status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R0); /* read initial status */
880 or(scc,R9,MIE); /* master interrupt enable */
882 scc_init_timer(scc);
884 enable_irq(scc->irq);
890 /* ******************************************************************** */
891 /* * SCC timer functions * */
892 /* ******************************************************************** */
895 /* ----> scc_key_trx sets the time constant for the baudrate
896 generator and keys the transmitter <---- */
898 static void scc_key_trx(struct scc_channel *scc, char tx)
900 unsigned int time_const;
902 if (scc->brand & PRIMUS)
903 Outb(scc->ctrl + 4, scc->option | (tx? 0x80 : 0));
905 if (scc->modem.speed < 300)
906 scc->modem.speed = 1200;
908 time_const = (unsigned) (scc->clock / (scc->modem.speed * (tx? 2:64))) - 2;
910 disable_irq(scc->irq);
912 if (tx)
914 or(scc, R1, TxINT_ENAB); /* t_maxkeyup may have reset these */
915 or(scc, R15, TxUIE);
918 if (scc->modem.clocksrc == CLK_DPLL)
919 { /* force simplex operation */
920 if (tx)
922 #ifdef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
923 cl(scc, R3, RxENABLE|ENT_HM); /* switch off receiver */
924 cl(scc, R15, DCDIE|SYNCIE); /* No DCD changes, please */
925 #endif
926 set_brg(scc, time_const); /* reprogram baudrate generator */
928 /* DPLL -> Rx clk, BRG -> Tx CLK, TRxC mode output, TRxC = BRG */
929 wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCBR|TRxCOI|TRxCBR);
931 /* By popular demand: tx_inhibit */
932 if (scc->kiss.tx_inhibit)
934 or(scc,R5, TxENAB);
935 scc->wreg[R5] |= RTS;
936 } else {
937 or(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* set the RTS line and enable TX */
939 } else {
940 cl(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB);
942 set_brg(scc, time_const); /* reprogram baudrate generator */
944 /* DPLL -> Rx clk, DPLL -> Tx CLK, TRxC mode output, TRxC = DPLL */
945 wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCDPLL|TRxCOI|TRxCDP);
947 #ifndef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
948 if (scc->kiss.softdcd)
949 #endif
951 or(scc,R15, scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE);
952 start_hunt(scc);
955 } else {
956 if (tx)
958 #ifdef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
959 if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
961 cl(scc, R3, RxENABLE);
962 cl(scc, R15, DCDIE|SYNCIE);
964 #endif
966 if (scc->kiss.tx_inhibit)
968 or(scc,R5, TxENAB);
969 scc->wreg[R5] |= RTS;
970 } else {
971 or(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* enable tx */
973 } else {
974 cl(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* disable tx */
976 if ((scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) &&
977 #ifndef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
978 scc->kiss.softdcd)
979 #else
981 #endif
983 or(scc, R15, scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE);
984 start_hunt(scc);
989 enable_irq(scc->irq);
993 /* ----> SCC timer interrupt handler and friends. <---- */
995 static void __scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *scc, void (*handler)(unsigned long), unsigned long when)
997 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
999 if (when == 0)
1001 handler((unsigned long) scc);
1002 } else
1003 if (when != TIMER_OFF)
1005 scc->tx_t.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1006 scc->tx_t.function = handler;
1007 scc->tx_t.expires = jiffies + (when*HZ)/100;
1008 add_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1012 static void scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *scc, void (*handler)(unsigned long), unsigned long when)
1014 unsigned long flags;
1016 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1017 __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, handler, when);
1018 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1021 static void scc_start_defer(struct scc_channel *scc)
1023 unsigned long flags;
1025 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1026 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1028 if (scc->kiss.maxdefer != 0 && scc->kiss.maxdefer != TIMER_OFF)
1030 scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1031 scc->tx_wdog.function = t_busy;
1032 scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*scc->kiss.maxdefer;
1033 add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1035 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1038 static void scc_start_maxkeyup(struct scc_channel *scc)
1040 unsigned long flags;
1042 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1043 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1045 if (scc->kiss.maxkeyup != 0 && scc->kiss.maxkeyup != TIMER_OFF)
1047 scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1048 scc->tx_wdog.function = t_maxkeyup;
1049 scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*scc->kiss.maxkeyup;
1050 add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1052 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1056 * This is called from scc_txint() when there are no more frames to send.
1057 * Not exactly a timer function, but it is a close friend of the family...
1060 static void scc_tx_done(struct scc_channel *scc)
1063 * trx remains keyed in fulldup mode 2 until t_idle expires.
1066 switch (scc->kiss.fulldup)
1068 case KISS_DUPLEX_LINK:
1069 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE2;
1070 if (scc->kiss.idletime != TIMER_OFF)
1071 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_idle, scc->kiss.idletime*100);
1072 break;
1073 case KISS_DUPLEX_OPTIMA:
1074 scc_notify(scc, HWEV_ALL_SENT);
1075 break;
1076 default:
1077 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1078 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime);
1081 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1085 static unsigned char Rand = 17;
1087 static inline int is_grouped(struct scc_channel *scc)
1089 int k;
1090 struct scc_channel *scc2;
1091 unsigned char grp1, grp2;
1093 grp1 = scc->kiss.group;
1095 for (k = 0; k < (Nchips * 2); k++)
1097 scc2 = &SCC_Info[k];
1098 grp2 = scc2->kiss.group;
1100 if (scc2 == scc || !(scc2->dev && grp2))
1101 continue;
1103 if ((grp1 & 0x3f) == (grp2 & 0x3f))
1105 if ( (grp1 & TXGROUP) && (scc2->wreg[R5] & RTS) )
1106 return 1;
1108 if ( (grp1 & RXGROUP) && scc2->dcd )
1109 return 1;
1112 return 0;
1115 /* DWAIT and SLOTTIME expired
1117 * fulldup == 0: DCD is active or Rand > P-persistence: start t_busy timer
1118 * else key trx and start txdelay
1119 * fulldup == 1: key trx and start txdelay
1120 * fulldup == 2: mintime expired, reset status or key trx and start txdelay
1123 static void t_dwait(unsigned long channel)
1125 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1127 if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_WAIT) /* maxkeyup or idle timeout */
1129 if (skb_queue_empty(&scc->tx_queue)) { /* nothing to send */
1130 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1131 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); /* t_maxkeyup locked it. */
1132 return;
1135 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1138 if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
1140 Rand = Rand * 17 + 31;
1142 if (scc->dcd || (scc->kiss.persist) < Rand || (scc->kiss.group && is_grouped(scc)) )
1144 scc_start_defer(scc);
1145 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.slottime);
1146 return ;
1150 if ( !(scc->wreg[R5] & RTS) )
1152 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON);
1153 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, scc->kiss.txdelay);
1154 } else {
1155 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0);
1160 /* TXDELAY expired
1162 * kick transmission by a fake scc_txint(scc), start 'maxkeyup' watchdog.
1165 static void t_txdelay(unsigned long channel)
1167 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1169 scc_start_maxkeyup(scc);
1171 if (scc->tx_buff == NULL)
1173 disable_irq(scc->irq);
1174 scc_txint(scc);
1175 enable_irq(scc->irq);
1180 /* TAILTIME expired
1182 * switch off transmitter. If we were stopped by Maxkeyup restart
1183 * transmission after 'mintime' seconds
1186 static void t_tail(unsigned long channel)
1188 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1189 unsigned long flags;
1191 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1192 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1193 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF);
1194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1196 if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_TIMEOUT) /* we had a timeout? */
1198 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_WAIT;
1199 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.mintime*100);
1200 return;
1203 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1204 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1208 /* BUSY timeout
1210 * throw away send buffers if DCD remains active too long.
1213 static void t_busy(unsigned long channel)
1215 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1217 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1218 netif_stop_queue(scc->dev); /* don't pile on the wabbit! */
1220 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1221 scc->stat.txerrs++;
1222 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1224 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1227 /* MAXKEYUP timeout
1229 * this is our watchdog.
1232 static void t_maxkeyup(unsigned long channel)
1234 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1235 unsigned long flags;
1237 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1239 * let things settle down before we start to
1240 * accept new data.
1243 netif_stop_queue(scc->dev);
1244 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1246 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1248 cl(scc, R1, TxINT_ENAB); /* force an ABORT, but don't */
1249 cl(scc, R15, TxUIE); /* count it. */
1250 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R0, RES_Tx_P);
1252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1254 scc->stat.txerrs++;
1255 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_TIMEOUT;
1256 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime);
1259 /* IDLE timeout
1261 * in fulldup mode 2 it keys down the transmitter after 'idle' seconds
1262 * of inactivity. We will not restart transmission before 'mintime'
1263 * expires.
1266 static void t_idle(unsigned long channel)
1268 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1270 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1272 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF);
1273 if(scc->kiss.mintime)
1274 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.mintime*100);
1275 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_WAIT;
1278 static void scc_init_timer(struct scc_channel *scc)
1280 unsigned long flags;
1282 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1283 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1284 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1288 /* ******************************************************************** */
1289 /* * Set/get L1 parameters * */
1290 /* ******************************************************************** */
1294 * this will set the "hardware" parameters through KISS commands or ioctl()
1297 #define CAST(x) (unsigned long)(x)
1299 static unsigned int scc_set_param(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int arg)
1301 switch (cmd)
1303 case PARAM_TXDELAY: scc->kiss.txdelay=arg; break;
1304 case PARAM_PERSIST: scc->kiss.persist=arg; break;
1305 case PARAM_SLOTTIME: scc->kiss.slottime=arg; break;
1306 case PARAM_TXTAIL: scc->kiss.tailtime=arg; break;
1307 case PARAM_FULLDUP: scc->kiss.fulldup=arg; break;
1308 case PARAM_DTR: break; /* does someone need this? */
1309 case PARAM_GROUP: scc->kiss.group=arg; break;
1310 case PARAM_IDLE: scc->kiss.idletime=arg; break;
1311 case PARAM_MIN: scc->kiss.mintime=arg; break;
1312 case PARAM_MAXKEY: scc->kiss.maxkeyup=arg; break;
1313 case PARAM_WAIT: scc->kiss.waittime=arg; break;
1314 case PARAM_MAXDEFER: scc->kiss.maxdefer=arg; break;
1315 case PARAM_TX: scc->kiss.tx_inhibit=arg; break;
1317 case PARAM_SOFTDCD:
1318 scc->kiss.softdcd=arg;
1319 if (arg)
1321 or(scc, R15, SYNCIE);
1322 cl(scc, R15, DCDIE);
1323 start_hunt(scc);
1324 } else {
1325 or(scc, R15, DCDIE);
1326 cl(scc, R15, SYNCIE);
1328 break;
1330 case PARAM_SPEED:
1331 if (arg < 256)
1332 scc->modem.speed=arg*100;
1333 else
1334 scc->modem.speed=arg;
1336 if (scc->stat.tx_state == 0) /* only switch baudrate on rx... ;-) */
1337 set_speed(scc);
1338 break;
1340 case PARAM_RTS:
1341 if ( !(scc->wreg[R5] & RTS) )
1343 if (arg != TX_OFF)
1344 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON);
1345 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, scc->kiss.txdelay);
1346 } else {
1347 if (arg == TX_OFF)
1349 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1350 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime);
1353 break;
1355 case PARAM_HWEVENT:
1356 scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_ON:HWEV_DCD_OFF);
1357 break;
1359 default: return -EINVAL;
1362 return 0;
1367 static unsigned long scc_get_param(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int cmd)
1369 switch (cmd)
1371 case PARAM_TXDELAY: return CAST(scc->kiss.txdelay);
1372 case PARAM_PERSIST: return CAST(scc->kiss.persist);
1373 case PARAM_SLOTTIME: return CAST(scc->kiss.slottime);
1374 case PARAM_TXTAIL: return CAST(scc->kiss.tailtime);
1375 case PARAM_FULLDUP: return CAST(scc->kiss.fulldup);
1376 case PARAM_SOFTDCD: return CAST(scc->kiss.softdcd);
1377 case PARAM_DTR: return CAST((scc->wreg[R5] & DTR)? 1:0);
1378 case PARAM_RTS: return CAST((scc->wreg[R5] & RTS)? 1:0);
1379 case PARAM_SPEED: return CAST(scc->modem.speed);
1380 case PARAM_GROUP: return CAST(scc->kiss.group);
1381 case PARAM_IDLE: return CAST(scc->kiss.idletime);
1382 case PARAM_MIN: return CAST(scc->kiss.mintime);
1383 case PARAM_MAXKEY: return CAST(scc->kiss.maxkeyup);
1384 case PARAM_WAIT: return CAST(scc->kiss.waittime);
1385 case PARAM_MAXDEFER: return CAST(scc->kiss.maxdefer);
1386 case PARAM_TX: return CAST(scc->kiss.tx_inhibit);
1387 default: return NO_SUCH_PARAM;
1392 #undef CAST
1394 /* ******************************************************************* */
1395 /* * Send calibration pattern * */
1396 /* ******************************************************************* */
1398 static void scc_stop_calibrate(unsigned long channel)
1400 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1401 unsigned long flags;
1403 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1404 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1405 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF);
1406 wr(scc, R6, 0);
1407 wr(scc, R7, FLAG);
1408 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
1409 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT);
1411 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1412 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1416 static void
1417 scc_start_calibrate(struct scc_channel *scc, int duration, unsigned char pattern)
1419 unsigned long flags;
1421 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1422 netif_stop_queue(scc->dev);
1423 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1425 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1427 scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1428 scc->tx_wdog.function = scc_stop_calibrate;
1429 scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*duration;
1430 add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1432 /* This doesn't seem to work. Why not? */
1433 wr(scc, R6, 0);
1434 wr(scc, R7, pattern);
1437 * Don't know if this works.
1438 * Damn, where is my Z8530 programming manual...?
1441 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
1442 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT);
1444 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON);
1445 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1448 /* ******************************************************************* */
1449 /* * Init channel structures, special HW, etc... * */
1450 /* ******************************************************************* */
1453 * Reset the Z8530s and setup special hardware
1456 static void z8530_init(void)
1458 struct scc_channel *scc;
1459 int chip, k;
1460 unsigned long flags;
1461 char *flag;
1464 printk(KERN_INFO "Init Z8530 driver: %u channels, IRQ", Nchips*2);
1466 flag=" ";
1467 for (k = 0; k < NR_IRQS; k++)
1468 if (Ivec[k].used)
1470 printk("%s%d", flag, k);
1471 flag=",";
1473 printk("\n");
1476 /* reset and pre-init all chips in the system */
1477 for (chip = 0; chip < Nchips; chip++)
1479 scc=&SCC_Info[2*chip];
1480 if (!scc->ctrl) continue;
1482 /* Special SCC cards */
1484 if(scc->brand & EAGLE) /* this is an EAGLE card */
1485 Outb(scc->special,0x08); /* enable interrupt on the board */
1487 if(scc->brand & (PC100 | PRIMUS)) /* this is a PC100/PRIMUS card */
1488 Outb(scc->special,scc->option); /* set the MODEM mode (0x22) */
1491 /* Reset and pre-init Z8530 */
1493 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1495 Outb(scc->ctrl, 0);
1496 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R9,FHWRES); /* force hardware reset */
1497 udelay(100); /* give it 'a bit' more time than required */
1498 wr(scc, R2, chip*16); /* interrupt vector */
1499 wr(scc, R9, VIS); /* vector includes status */
1500 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1504 Driver_Initialized = 1;
1508 * Allocate device structure, err, instance, and register driver
1511 static int scc_net_alloc(const char *name, struct scc_channel *scc)
1513 int err;
1514 struct net_device *dev;
1516 dev = alloc_netdev(0, name, scc_net_setup);
1517 if (!dev)
1518 return -ENOMEM;
1520 dev->priv = scc;
1521 scc->dev = dev;
1522 spin_lock_init(&scc->lock);
1523 init_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1524 init_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1526 err = register_netdevice(dev);
1527 if (err) {
1528 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't register network device (%d)\n",
1529 name, err);
1530 free_netdev(dev);
1531 scc->dev = NULL;
1532 return err;
1535 return 0;
1540 /* ******************************************************************** */
1541 /* * Network driver methods * */
1542 /* ******************************************************************** */
1544 /* ----> Initialize device <----- */
1546 static void scc_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1548 dev->tx_queue_len = 16; /* should be enough... */
1550 dev->open = scc_net_open;
1551 dev->stop = scc_net_close;
1553 dev->hard_start_xmit = scc_net_tx;
1554 dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
1556 dev->set_mac_address = scc_net_set_mac_address;
1557 dev->get_stats = scc_net_get_stats;
1558 dev->do_ioctl = scc_net_ioctl;
1559 dev->tx_timeout = NULL;
1561 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1562 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &ax25_defaddr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1564 dev->flags = 0;
1566 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
1567 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1568 dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;
1569 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
1573 /* ----> open network device <---- */
1575 static int scc_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
1577 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1579 if (!scc->init)
1580 return -EINVAL;
1582 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
1583 skb_queue_head_init(&scc->tx_queue);
1585 init_channel(scc);
1587 netif_start_queue(dev);
1588 return 0;
1591 /* ----> close network device <---- */
1593 static int scc_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
1595 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1596 unsigned long flags;
1598 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1600 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1601 Outb(scc->ctrl,0); /* Make sure pointer is written */
1602 wr(scc,R1,0); /* disable interrupts */
1603 wr(scc,R3,0);
1604 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1606 del_timer_sync(&scc->tx_t);
1607 del_timer_sync(&scc->tx_wdog);
1609 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1611 return 0;
1614 /* ----> receive frame, called from scc_rxint() <---- */
1616 static void scc_net_rx(struct scc_channel *scc, struct sk_buff *skb)
1618 if (skb->len == 0) {
1619 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1620 return;
1623 scc->dev_stat.rx_packets++;
1624 scc->dev_stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
1626 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, scc->dev);
1628 netif_rx(skb);
1629 scc->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1630 return;
1633 /* ----> transmit frame <---- */
1635 static int scc_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1637 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1638 unsigned long flags;
1639 char kisscmd;
1641 if (skb->len > scc->stat.bufsize || skb->len < 2) {
1642 scc->dev_stat.tx_dropped++; /* bogus frame */
1643 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1644 return 0;
1647 scc->dev_stat.tx_packets++;
1648 scc->dev_stat.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1649 scc->stat.txframes++;
1651 kisscmd = *skb->data & 0x1f;
1652 skb_pull(skb, 1);
1654 if (kisscmd) {
1655 scc_set_param(scc, kisscmd, *skb->data);
1656 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1657 return 0;
1660 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1662 if (skb_queue_len(&scc->tx_queue) > scc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
1663 struct sk_buff *skb_del;
1664 skb_del = skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue);
1665 dev_kfree_skb(skb_del);
1667 skb_queue_tail(&scc->tx_queue, skb);
1668 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1672 * Start transmission if the trx state is idle or
1673 * t_idle hasn't expired yet. Use dwait/persistence/slottime
1674 * algorithm for normal halfduplex operation.
1677 if(scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_IDLE || scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_IDLE2) {
1678 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1679 if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
1680 __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.waittime);
1681 else
1682 __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, 0);
1684 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1685 return 0;
1688 /* ----> ioctl functions <---- */
1691 * SIOCSCCCFG - configure driver arg: (struct scc_hw_config *) arg
1692 * SIOCSCCINI - initialize driver arg: ---
1693 * SIOCSCCCHANINI - initialize channel arg: (struct scc_modem *) arg
1694 * SIOCSCCSMEM - set memory arg: (struct scc_mem_config *) arg
1695 * SIOCSCCGKISS - get level 1 parameter arg: (struct scc_kiss_cmd *) arg
1696 * SIOCSCCSKISS - set level 1 parameter arg: (struct scc_kiss_cmd *) arg
1697 * SIOCSCCGSTAT - get driver status arg: (struct scc_stat *) arg
1698 * SIOCSCCCAL - send calib. pattern arg: (struct scc_calibrate *) arg
1701 static int scc_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1703 struct scc_kiss_cmd kiss_cmd;
1704 struct scc_mem_config memcfg;
1705 struct scc_hw_config hwcfg;
1706 struct scc_calibrate cal;
1707 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1708 int chan;
1709 unsigned char device_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1710 void __user *arg = ifr->ifr_data;
1713 if (!Driver_Initialized)
1715 if (cmd == SIOCSCCCFG)
1717 int found = 1;
1719 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM;
1720 if (!arg) return -EFAULT;
1722 if (Nchips >= SCC_MAXCHIPS)
1723 return -EINVAL;
1725 if (copy_from_user(&hwcfg, arg, sizeof(hwcfg)))
1726 return -EFAULT;
1728 if (hwcfg.irq == 2) hwcfg.irq = 9;
1730 if (hwcfg.irq < 0 || hwcfg.irq >= NR_IRQS)
1731 return -EINVAL;
1733 if (!Ivec[hwcfg.irq].used && hwcfg.irq)
1735 if (request_irq(hwcfg.irq, scc_isr, IRQF_DISABLED, "AX.25 SCC", NULL))
1736 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: warning, cannot get IRQ %d\n", hwcfg.irq);
1737 else
1738 Ivec[hwcfg.irq].used = 1;
1741 if (hwcfg.vector_latch && !Vector_Latch) {
1742 if (!request_region(hwcfg.vector_latch, 1, "scc vector latch"))
1743 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: warning, cannot reserve vector latch port 0x%lx\n, disabled.", hwcfg.vector_latch);
1744 else
1745 Vector_Latch = hwcfg.vector_latch;
1748 if (hwcfg.clock == 0)
1749 hwcfg.clock = SCC_DEFAULT_CLOCK;
1751 #ifndef SCC_DONT_CHECK
1753 if(request_region(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 1, "scc-probe"))
1755 disable_irq(hwcfg.irq);
1756 Outb(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 0);
1757 OutReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a, R9, FHWRES);
1758 udelay(100);
1759 OutReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a,R13,0x55); /* is this chip really there? */
1760 udelay(5);
1762 if (InReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a,R13) != 0x55)
1763 found = 0;
1764 enable_irq(hwcfg.irq);
1765 release_region(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 1);
1767 else
1768 found = 0;
1769 #endif
1771 if (found)
1773 SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].ctrl = hwcfg.ctrl_a;
1774 SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].data = hwcfg.data_a;
1775 SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].irq = hwcfg.irq;
1776 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].ctrl = hwcfg.ctrl_b;
1777 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].data = hwcfg.data_b;
1778 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].irq = hwcfg.irq;
1780 SCC_ctrl[Nchips].chan_A = hwcfg.ctrl_a;
1781 SCC_ctrl[Nchips].chan_B = hwcfg.ctrl_b;
1782 SCC_ctrl[Nchips].irq = hwcfg.irq;
1786 for (chan = 0; chan < 2; chan++)
1788 sprintf(device_name, "%s%i", SCC_DriverName, 2*Nchips+chan);
1790 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].special = hwcfg.special;
1791 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].clock = hwcfg.clock;
1792 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].brand = hwcfg.brand;
1793 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].option = hwcfg.option;
1794 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].enhanced = hwcfg.escc;
1796 #ifdef SCC_DONT_CHECK
1797 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: data port = 0x%3.3x control port = 0x%3.3x\n",
1798 device_name,
1799 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].data,
1800 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].ctrl);
1802 #else
1803 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: data port = 0x%3.3lx control port = 0x%3.3lx -- %s\n",
1804 device_name,
1805 chan? hwcfg.data_b : hwcfg.data_a,
1806 chan? hwcfg.ctrl_b : hwcfg.ctrl_a,
1807 found? "found" : "missing");
1808 #endif
1810 if (found)
1812 request_region(SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].ctrl, 1, "scc ctrl");
1813 request_region(SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].data, 1, "scc data");
1814 if (Nchips+chan != 0 &&
1815 scc_net_alloc(device_name,
1816 &SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan]))
1817 return -EINVAL;
1821 if (found) Nchips++;
1823 return 0;
1826 if (cmd == SIOCSCCINI)
1828 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1829 return -EPERM;
1831 if (Nchips == 0)
1832 return -EINVAL;
1834 z8530_init();
1835 return 0;
1838 return -EINVAL; /* confuse the user */
1841 if (!scc->init)
1843 if (cmd == SIOCSCCCHANINI)
1845 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM;
1846 if (!arg) return -EINVAL;
1848 scc->stat.bufsize = SCC_BUFSIZE;
1850 if (copy_from_user(&scc->modem, arg, sizeof(struct scc_modem)))
1851 return -EINVAL;
1853 /* default KISS Params */
1855 if (scc->modem.speed < 4800)
1857 scc->kiss.txdelay = 36; /* 360 ms */
1858 scc->kiss.persist = 42; /* 25% persistence */ /* was 25 */
1859 scc->kiss.slottime = 16; /* 160 ms */
1860 scc->kiss.tailtime = 4; /* minimal reasonable value */
1861 scc->kiss.fulldup = 0; /* CSMA */
1862 scc->kiss.waittime = 50; /* 500 ms */
1863 scc->kiss.maxkeyup = 10; /* 10 s */
1864 scc->kiss.mintime = 3; /* 3 s */
1865 scc->kiss.idletime = 30; /* 30 s */
1866 scc->kiss.maxdefer = 120; /* 2 min */
1867 scc->kiss.softdcd = 0; /* hardware dcd */
1868 } else {
1869 scc->kiss.txdelay = 10; /* 100 ms */
1870 scc->kiss.persist = 64; /* 25% persistence */ /* was 25 */
1871 scc->kiss.slottime = 8; /* 160 ms */
1872 scc->kiss.tailtime = 1; /* minimal reasonable value */
1873 scc->kiss.fulldup = 0; /* CSMA */
1874 scc->kiss.waittime = 50; /* 500 ms */
1875 scc->kiss.maxkeyup = 7; /* 7 s */
1876 scc->kiss.mintime = 3; /* 3 s */
1877 scc->kiss.idletime = 30; /* 30 s */
1878 scc->kiss.maxdefer = 120; /* 2 min */
1879 scc->kiss.softdcd = 0; /* hardware dcd */
1882 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
1883 skb_queue_head_init(&scc->tx_queue);
1884 scc->init = 1;
1886 return 0;
1889 return -EINVAL;
1892 switch(cmd)
1894 case SIOCSCCRESERVED:
1895 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1897 case SIOCSCCSMEM:
1898 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM;
1899 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&memcfg, arg, sizeof(memcfg)))
1900 return -EINVAL;
1901 scc->stat.bufsize = memcfg.bufsize;
1902 return 0;
1904 case SIOCSCCGSTAT:
1905 if (!arg || copy_to_user(arg, &scc->stat, sizeof(scc->stat)))
1906 return -EINVAL;
1907 return 0;
1909 case SIOCSCCGKISS:
1910 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&kiss_cmd, arg, sizeof(kiss_cmd)))
1911 return -EINVAL;
1912 kiss_cmd.param = scc_get_param(scc, kiss_cmd.command);
1913 if (copy_to_user(arg, &kiss_cmd, sizeof(kiss_cmd)))
1914 return -EINVAL;
1915 return 0;
1917 case SIOCSCCSKISS:
1918 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM;
1919 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&kiss_cmd, arg, sizeof(kiss_cmd)))
1920 return -EINVAL;
1921 return scc_set_param(scc, kiss_cmd.command, kiss_cmd.param);
1923 case SIOCSCCCAL:
1924 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM;
1925 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&cal, arg, sizeof(cal)) || cal.time == 0)
1926 return -EINVAL;
1928 scc_start_calibrate(scc, cal.time, cal.pattern);
1929 return 0;
1931 default:
1932 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1936 return -EINVAL;
1939 /* ----> set interface callsign <---- */
1941 static int scc_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
1943 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *) addr;
1944 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
1945 return 0;
1948 /* ----> get statistics <---- */
1950 static struct net_device_stats *scc_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1952 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1954 scc->dev_stat.rx_errors = scc->stat.rxerrs + scc->stat.rx_over;
1955 scc->dev_stat.tx_errors = scc->stat.txerrs + scc->stat.tx_under;
1956 scc->dev_stat.rx_fifo_errors = scc->stat.rx_over;
1957 scc->dev_stat.tx_fifo_errors = scc->stat.tx_under;
1959 return &scc->dev_stat;
1962 /* ******************************************************************** */
1963 /* * dump statistics to /proc/net/z8530drv * */
1964 /* ******************************************************************** */
1966 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1968 static inline struct scc_channel *scc_net_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
1970 int k;
1972 for (k = 0; k < Nchips*2; ++k) {
1973 if (!SCC_Info[k].init)
1974 continue;
1975 if (pos-- == 0)
1976 return &SCC_Info[k];
1978 return NULL;
1981 static void *scc_net_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1983 return *pos ? scc_net_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1987 static void *scc_net_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1989 unsigned k;
1990 struct scc_channel *scc = v;
1991 ++*pos;
1993 for (k = (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) ? 0 : (scc - SCC_Info)+1;
1994 k < Nchips*2; ++k) {
1995 if (SCC_Info[k].init)
1996 return &SCC_Info[k];
1998 return NULL;
2001 static void scc_net_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2005 static int scc_net_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2007 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2008 seq_puts(seq, "z8530drv-"VERSION"\n");
2009 } else if (!Driver_Initialized) {
2010 seq_puts(seq, "not initialized\n");
2011 } else if (!Nchips) {
2012 seq_puts(seq, "chips missing\n");
2013 } else {
2014 const struct scc_channel *scc = v;
2015 const struct scc_stat *stat = &scc->stat;
2016 const struct scc_kiss *kiss = &scc->kiss;
2019 /* dev data ctrl irq clock brand enh vector special option
2020 * baud nrz clocksrc softdcd bufsize
2021 * rxints txints exints spints
2022 * rcvd rxerrs over / xmit txerrs under / nospace bufsize
2023 * txd pers slot tail ful wait min maxk idl defr txof grp
2024 * W ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ##
2025 * R ## ## XX ## ## ## ## ## XX ## ## ## ## ## ## ##
2028 seq_printf(seq, "%s\t%3.3lx %3.3lx %d %lu %2.2x %d %3.3lx %3.3lx %d\n",
2029 scc->dev->name,
2030 scc->data, scc->ctrl, scc->irq, scc->clock, scc->brand,
2031 scc->enhanced, Vector_Latch, scc->special,
2032 scc->option);
2033 seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %d %d %d %d\n",
2034 scc->modem.speed, scc->modem.nrz,
2035 scc->modem.clocksrc, kiss->softdcd,
2036 stat->bufsize);
2037 seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
2038 stat->rxints, stat->txints, stat->exints, stat->spints);
2039 seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %lu %d / %lu %lu %d / %d %d\n",
2040 stat->rxframes, stat->rxerrs, stat->rx_over,
2041 stat->txframes, stat->txerrs, stat->tx_under,
2042 stat->nospace, stat->tx_state);
2044 #define K(x) kiss->x
2045 seq_printf(seq, "\t%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
2046 K(txdelay), K(persist), K(slottime), K(tailtime),
2047 K(fulldup), K(waittime), K(mintime), K(maxkeyup),
2048 K(idletime), K(maxdefer), K(tx_inhibit), K(group));
2049 #undef K
2050 #ifdef SCC_DEBUG
2052 int reg;
2054 seq_printf(seq, "\tW ");
2055 for (reg = 0; reg < 16; reg++)
2056 seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", scc->wreg[reg]);
2057 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
2059 seq_printf(seq, "\tR %2.2x %2.2x XX ", InReg(scc->ctrl,R0), InReg(scc->ctrl,R1));
2060 for (reg = 3; reg < 8; reg++)
2061 seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", InReg(scc->ctrl, reg));
2062 seq_printf(seq, "XX ");
2063 for (reg = 9; reg < 16; reg++)
2064 seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", InReg(scc->ctrl, reg));
2065 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
2067 #endif
2068 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2071 return 0;
2074 static struct seq_operations scc_net_seq_ops = {
2075 .start = scc_net_seq_start,
2076 .next = scc_net_seq_next,
2077 .stop = scc_net_seq_stop,
2078 .show = scc_net_seq_show,
2082 static int scc_net_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2084 return seq_open(file, &scc_net_seq_ops);
2087 static const struct file_operations scc_net_seq_fops = {
2088 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2089 .open = scc_net_seq_open,
2090 .read = seq_read,
2091 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2092 .release = seq_release_private,
2095 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2098 /* ******************************************************************** */
2099 /* * Init SCC driver * */
2100 /* ******************************************************************** */
2102 static int __init scc_init_driver (void)
2104 char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
2106 printk(banner);
2108 sprintf(devname,"%s0", SCC_DriverName);
2110 rtnl_lock();
2111 if (scc_net_alloc(devname, SCC_Info)) {
2112 rtnl_unlock();
2113 printk(KERN_ERR "z8530drv: cannot initialize module\n");
2114 return -EIO;
2116 rtnl_unlock();
2118 proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "z8530drv", 0, &scc_net_seq_fops);
2120 return 0;
2123 static void __exit scc_cleanup_driver(void)
2125 io_port ctrl;
2126 int k;
2127 struct scc_channel *scc;
2128 struct net_device *dev;
2130 if (Nchips == 0 && (dev = SCC_Info[0].dev))
2132 unregister_netdev(dev);
2133 free_netdev(dev);
2136 /* Guard against chip prattle */
2137 local_irq_disable();
2139 for (k = 0; k < Nchips; k++)
2140 if ( (ctrl = SCC_ctrl[k].chan_A) )
2142 Outb(ctrl, 0);
2143 OutReg(ctrl,R9,FHWRES); /* force hardware reset */
2144 udelay(50);
2147 /* To unload the port must be closed so no real IRQ pending */
2148 for (k=0; k < NR_IRQS ; k++)
2149 if (Ivec[k].used) free_irq(k, NULL);
2151 local_irq_enable();
2153 /* Now clean up */
2154 for (k = 0; k < Nchips*2; k++)
2156 scc = &SCC_Info[k];
2157 if (scc->ctrl)
2159 release_region(scc->ctrl, 1);
2160 release_region(scc->data, 1);
2162 if (scc->dev)
2164 unregister_netdev(scc->dev);
2165 free_netdev(scc->dev);
2170 if (Vector_Latch)
2171 release_region(Vector_Latch, 1);
2173 proc_net_remove(&init_net, "z8530drv");
2176 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Reuter <jreuter@yaina.de>");
2177 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AX.25 Device Driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards");
2178 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Z8530 based SCC cards for Amateur Radio");
2179 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2180 module_init(scc_init_driver);
2181 module_exit(scc_cleanup_driver);