2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
8 * Version: $Id: af_inet.c,v 1.137 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
15 * Changes (see also sock.c)
18 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
19 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
20 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
21 * so sockets that fail to connect
22 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
23 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
24 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
27 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
28 * moved to close when you look carefully.
29 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
30 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
31 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
33 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
34 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
35 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
36 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
37 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
38 * in this respect so be careful with
39 * compatibility tests...
40 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
41 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
43 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
44 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
45 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
46 * specifically application requested.
47 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
49 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
50 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
51 * interpretation of listen.
52 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
53 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
54 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
55 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
56 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
57 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
58 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
59 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
60 * Some other random speedups.
61 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
62 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
64 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
65 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
66 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
67 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
70 #include <linux/err.h>
71 #include <linux/errno.h>
72 #include <linux/types.h>
73 #include <linux/socket.h>
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>
76 #include <linux/module.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/timer.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/sockios.h>
81 #include <linux/net.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
85 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
86 #include <linux/stat.h>
87 #include <linux/init.h>
88 #include <linux/poll.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
91 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
92 #include <asm/system.h>
94 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
95 #include <linux/inet.h>
96 #include <linux/igmp.h>
97 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
100 #include <net/protocol.h>
102 #include <net/route.h>
103 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
104 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
107 #include <net/udplite.h>
108 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
109 #include <net/sock.h>
111 #include <net/icmp.h>
112 #include <net/ipip.h>
113 #include <net/inet_common.h>
114 #include <net/xfrm.h>
115 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
116 #include <linux/mroute.h>
119 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct linux_mib
, net_statistics
) __read_mostly
;
121 extern void ip_mc_drop_socket(struct sock
*sk
);
123 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
124 * build a new socket.
126 static struct list_head inetsw
[SOCK_MAX
];
127 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock
);
129 /* New destruction routine */
131 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock
*sk
)
133 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
135 __skb_queue_purge(&sk
->sk_receive_queue
);
136 __skb_queue_purge(&sk
->sk_error_queue
);
138 if (sk
->sk_type
== SOCK_STREAM
&& sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
) {
139 printk("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
143 if (!sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_DEAD
)) {
144 printk("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk
);
148 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
));
149 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk
->sk_wmem_alloc
));
150 BUG_TRAP(!sk
->sk_wmem_queued
);
151 BUG_TRAP(!sk
->sk_forward_alloc
);
154 dst_release(sk
->sk_dst_cache
);
155 sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk
);
159 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
160 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
165 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
168 static int inet_autobind(struct sock
*sk
)
170 struct inet_sock
*inet
;
171 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
175 if (sk
->sk_prot
->get_port(sk
, 0)) {
179 inet
->sport
= htons(inet
->num
);
186 * Move a socket into listening state.
188 int inet_listen(struct socket
*sock
, int backlog
)
190 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
191 unsigned char old_state
;
197 if (sock
->state
!= SS_UNCONNECTED
|| sock
->type
!= SOCK_STREAM
)
200 old_state
= sk
->sk_state
;
201 if (!((1 << old_state
) & (TCPF_CLOSE
| TCPF_LISTEN
)))
204 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
205 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
207 if (old_state
!= TCP_LISTEN
) {
208 err
= inet_csk_listen_start(sk
, backlog
);
212 sk
->sk_max_ack_backlog
= backlog
;
221 * Create an inet socket.
224 static int inet_create(struct socket
*sock
, int protocol
)
228 struct inet_protosw
*answer
;
229 struct inet_sock
*inet
;
230 struct proto
*answer_prot
;
231 unsigned char answer_flags
;
232 char answer_no_check
;
233 int try_loading_module
= 0;
236 sock
->state
= SS_UNCONNECTED
;
238 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
241 err
= -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
;
243 list_for_each_rcu(p
, &inetsw
[sock
->type
]) {
244 answer
= list_entry(p
, struct inet_protosw
, list
);
246 /* Check the non-wild match. */
247 if (protocol
== answer
->protocol
) {
248 if (protocol
!= IPPROTO_IP
)
251 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
252 if (IPPROTO_IP
== protocol
) {
253 protocol
= answer
->protocol
;
256 if (IPPROTO_IP
== answer
->protocol
)
259 err
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
263 if (unlikely(answer
== NULL
)) {
264 if (try_loading_module
< 2) {
267 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
268 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
270 if (++try_loading_module
== 1)
271 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
272 PF_INET
, protocol
, sock
->type
);
274 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
275 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
278 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
280 goto lookup_protocol
;
286 if (answer
->capability
> 0 && !capable(answer
->capability
))
289 sock
->ops
= answer
->ops
;
290 answer_prot
= answer
->prot
;
291 answer_no_check
= answer
->no_check
;
292 answer_flags
= answer
->flags
;
295 BUG_TRAP(answer_prot
->slab
!= NULL
);
298 sk
= sk_alloc(PF_INET
, GFP_KERNEL
, answer_prot
, 1);
303 sk
->sk_no_check
= answer_no_check
;
304 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE
& answer_flags
)
308 inet
->is_icsk
= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK
& answer_flags
;
310 if (SOCK_RAW
== sock
->type
) {
311 inet
->num
= protocol
;
312 if (IPPROTO_RAW
== protocol
)
316 if (ipv4_config
.no_pmtu_disc
)
317 inet
->pmtudisc
= IP_PMTUDISC_DONT
;
319 inet
->pmtudisc
= IP_PMTUDISC_WANT
;
323 sock_init_data(sock
, sk
);
325 sk
->sk_destruct
= inet_sock_destruct
;
326 sk
->sk_family
= PF_INET
;
327 sk
->sk_protocol
= protocol
;
328 sk
->sk_backlog_rcv
= sk
->sk_prot
->backlog_rcv
;
334 inet
->mc_list
= NULL
;
336 sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk
);
339 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
340 * the user to assign a number at socket
341 * creation time automatically
344 inet
->sport
= htons(inet
->num
);
345 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
346 sk
->sk_prot
->hash(sk
);
349 if (sk
->sk_prot
->init
) {
350 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->init(sk
);
352 sk_common_release(sk
);
363 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
364 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
365 * should refer to it.
367 int inet_release(struct socket
*sock
)
369 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
374 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
375 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk
);
377 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
378 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
379 * actually closing is done the same either way.
381 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
385 if (sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_LINGER
) &&
386 !(current
->flags
& PF_EXITING
))
387 timeout
= sk
->sk_lingertime
;
389 sk
->sk_prot
->close(sk
, timeout
);
394 /* It is off by default, see below. */
395 int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly
;
397 int inet_bind(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
, int addr_len
)
399 struct sockaddr_in
*addr
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)uaddr
;
400 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
401 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
406 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
407 if (sk
->sk_prot
->bind
) {
408 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->bind(sk
, uaddr
, addr_len
);
412 if (addr_len
< sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
))
415 chk_addr_ret
= inet_addr_type(addr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
);
417 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
418 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
419 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
420 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
421 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
422 * is temporarily down)
424 err
= -EADDRNOTAVAIL
;
425 if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind
&&
427 addr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
!= INADDR_ANY
&&
428 chk_addr_ret
!= RTN_LOCAL
&&
429 chk_addr_ret
!= RTN_MULTICAST
&&
430 chk_addr_ret
!= RTN_BROADCAST
)
433 snum
= ntohs(addr
->sin_port
);
435 if (snum
&& snum
< PROT_SOCK
&& !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
))
438 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
439 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
441 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
442 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
443 * which case the sending device address is used.
447 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
449 if (sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
|| inet
->num
)
450 goto out_release_sock
;
452 inet
->rcv_saddr
= inet
->saddr
= addr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
453 if (chk_addr_ret
== RTN_MULTICAST
|| chk_addr_ret
== RTN_BROADCAST
)
454 inet
->saddr
= 0; /* Use device */
456 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
457 if (sk
->sk_prot
->get_port(sk
, snum
)) {
458 inet
->saddr
= inet
->rcv_saddr
= 0;
460 goto out_release_sock
;
464 sk
->sk_userlocks
|= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK
;
466 sk
->sk_userlocks
|= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK
;
467 inet
->sport
= htons(inet
->num
);
478 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
* uaddr
,
479 int addr_len
, int flags
)
481 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
483 if (uaddr
->sa_family
== AF_UNSPEC
)
484 return sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, flags
);
486 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->num
&& inet_autobind(sk
))
488 return sk
->sk_prot
->connect(sk
, (struct sockaddr
*)uaddr
, addr_len
);
491 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock
*sk
, long timeo
)
495 prepare_to_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
497 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
498 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
499 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
500 * without closing the socket.
502 while ((1 << sk
->sk_state
) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT
| TCPF_SYN_RECV
)) {
504 timeo
= schedule_timeout(timeo
);
506 if (signal_pending(current
) || !timeo
)
508 prepare_to_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
510 finish_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
);
515 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
516 * TCP 'magic' in here.
518 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
519 int addr_len
, int flags
)
521 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
527 if (uaddr
->sa_family
== AF_UNSPEC
) {
528 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, flags
);
529 sock
->state
= err
? SS_DISCONNECTING
: SS_UNCONNECTED
;
533 switch (sock
->state
) {
542 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
546 if (sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
)
549 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->connect(sk
, uaddr
, addr_len
);
553 sock
->state
= SS_CONNECTING
;
555 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
556 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
557 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
563 timeo
= sock_sndtimeo(sk
, flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
565 if ((1 << sk
->sk_state
) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT
| TCPF_SYN_RECV
)) {
566 /* Error code is set above */
567 if (!timeo
|| !inet_wait_for_connect(sk
, timeo
))
570 err
= sock_intr_errno(timeo
);
571 if (signal_pending(current
))
575 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
576 * or another process disconnected us.
578 if (sk
->sk_state
== TCP_CLOSE
)
581 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
582 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
583 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
586 sock
->state
= SS_CONNECTED
;
593 err
= sock_error(sk
) ? : -ECONNABORTED
;
594 sock
->state
= SS_UNCONNECTED
;
595 if (sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, flags
))
596 sock
->state
= SS_DISCONNECTING
;
601 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
604 int inet_accept(struct socket
*sock
, struct socket
*newsock
, int flags
)
606 struct sock
*sk1
= sock
->sk
;
608 struct sock
*sk2
= sk1
->sk_prot
->accept(sk1
, flags
, &err
);
615 BUG_TRAP((1 << sk2
->sk_state
) &
616 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED
| TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT
| TCPF_CLOSE
));
618 sock_graft(sk2
, newsock
);
620 newsock
->state
= SS_CONNECTED
;
629 * This does both peername and sockname.
631 int inet_getname(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
632 int *uaddr_len
, int peer
)
634 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
635 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
636 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)uaddr
;
638 sin
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
641 (((1 << sk
->sk_state
) & (TCPF_CLOSE
| TCPF_SYN_SENT
)) &&
644 sin
->sin_port
= inet
->dport
;
645 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= inet
->daddr
;
647 __be32 addr
= inet
->rcv_saddr
;
650 sin
->sin_port
= inet
->sport
;
651 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= addr
;
653 memset(sin
->sin_zero
, 0, sizeof(sin
->sin_zero
));
654 *uaddr_len
= sizeof(*sin
);
658 int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
661 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
663 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
664 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->num
&& inet_autobind(sk
))
667 return sk
->sk_prot
->sendmsg(iocb
, sk
, msg
, size
);
671 static ssize_t
inet_sendpage(struct socket
*sock
, struct page
*page
, int offset
, size_t size
, int flags
)
673 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
675 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
676 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->num
&& inet_autobind(sk
))
679 if (sk
->sk_prot
->sendpage
)
680 return sk
->sk_prot
->sendpage(sk
, page
, offset
, size
, flags
);
681 return sock_no_sendpage(sock
, page
, offset
, size
, flags
);
685 int inet_shutdown(struct socket
*sock
, int how
)
687 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
690 /* This should really check to make sure
691 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
693 how
++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
696 if ((how
& ~SHUTDOWN_MASK
) || !how
) /* MAXINT->0 */
700 if (sock
->state
== SS_CONNECTING
) {
701 if ((1 << sk
->sk_state
) &
702 (TCPF_SYN_SENT
| TCPF_SYN_RECV
| TCPF_CLOSE
))
703 sock
->state
= SS_DISCONNECTING
;
705 sock
->state
= SS_CONNECTED
;
708 switch (sk
->sk_state
) {
711 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
712 POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
714 sk
->sk_shutdown
|= how
;
715 if (sk
->sk_prot
->shutdown
)
716 sk
->sk_prot
->shutdown(sk
, how
);
719 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
720 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
721 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
724 if (!(how
& RCV_SHUTDOWN
))
728 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, O_NONBLOCK
);
729 sock
->state
= err
? SS_DISCONNECTING
: SS_UNCONNECTED
;
733 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
734 sk
->sk_state_change(sk
);
740 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
741 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
742 * pass on to the socket itself.
744 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
745 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
746 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
749 int inet_ioctl(struct socket
*sock
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
751 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
756 err
= sock_get_timestamp(sk
, (struct timeval __user
*)arg
);
761 err
= ip_rt_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
766 err
= arp_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
779 err
= devinet_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
782 if (sk
->sk_prot
->ioctl
)
783 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->ioctl(sk
, cmd
, arg
);
791 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops
= {
793 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
794 .release
= inet_release
,
796 .connect
= inet_stream_connect
,
797 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
798 .accept
= inet_accept
,
799 .getname
= inet_getname
,
802 .listen
= inet_listen
,
803 .shutdown
= inet_shutdown
,
804 .setsockopt
= sock_common_setsockopt
,
805 .getsockopt
= sock_common_getsockopt
,
806 .sendmsg
= inet_sendmsg
,
807 .recvmsg
= sock_common_recvmsg
,
808 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
809 .sendpage
= tcp_sendpage
,
811 .compat_setsockopt
= compat_sock_common_setsockopt
,
812 .compat_getsockopt
= compat_sock_common_getsockopt
,
816 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops
= {
818 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
819 .release
= inet_release
,
821 .connect
= inet_dgram_connect
,
822 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
823 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
824 .getname
= inet_getname
,
827 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
828 .shutdown
= inet_shutdown
,
829 .setsockopt
= sock_common_setsockopt
,
830 .getsockopt
= sock_common_getsockopt
,
831 .sendmsg
= inet_sendmsg
,
832 .recvmsg
= sock_common_recvmsg
,
833 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
834 .sendpage
= inet_sendpage
,
836 .compat_setsockopt
= compat_sock_common_setsockopt
,
837 .compat_getsockopt
= compat_sock_common_getsockopt
,
842 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
845 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops
= {
847 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
848 .release
= inet_release
,
850 .connect
= inet_dgram_connect
,
851 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
852 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
853 .getname
= inet_getname
,
854 .poll
= datagram_poll
,
856 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
857 .shutdown
= inet_shutdown
,
858 .setsockopt
= sock_common_setsockopt
,
859 .getsockopt
= sock_common_getsockopt
,
860 .sendmsg
= inet_sendmsg
,
861 .recvmsg
= sock_common_recvmsg
,
862 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
863 .sendpage
= inet_sendpage
,
865 .compat_setsockopt
= compat_sock_common_setsockopt
,
866 .compat_getsockopt
= compat_sock_common_getsockopt
,
870 static struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops
= {
872 .create
= inet_create
,
873 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
876 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
877 * the linked list inetsw.
879 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array
[] =
883 .protocol
= IPPROTO_TCP
,
885 .ops
= &inet_stream_ops
,
888 .flags
= INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
|
894 .protocol
= IPPROTO_UDP
,
896 .ops
= &inet_dgram_ops
,
898 .no_check
= UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT
,
899 .flags
= INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
,
905 .protocol
= IPPROTO_IP
, /* wild card */
907 .ops
= &inet_sockraw_ops
,
908 .capability
= CAP_NET_RAW
,
909 .no_check
= UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT
,
910 .flags
= INET_PROTOSW_REUSE
,
914 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN (sizeof(inetsw_array) / sizeof(struct inet_protosw))
916 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw
*p
)
918 struct list_head
*lh
;
919 struct inet_protosw
*answer
;
920 int protocol
= p
->protocol
;
921 struct list_head
*last_perm
;
923 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
925 if (p
->type
>= SOCK_MAX
)
928 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
930 last_perm
= &inetsw
[p
->type
];
931 list_for_each(lh
, &inetsw
[p
->type
]) {
932 answer
= list_entry(lh
, struct inet_protosw
, list
);
934 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
935 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
& answer
->flags
) {
936 if (protocol
== answer
->protocol
)
946 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
947 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
948 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
949 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
950 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
952 list_add_rcu(&p
->list
, last_perm
);
954 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
961 printk(KERN_ERR
"Attempt to override permanent protocol %d.\n",
967 "Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d.\n",
972 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw
*p
)
974 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
& p
->flags
) {
976 "Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d.\n",
979 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
980 list_del_rcu(&p
->list
);
981 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
988 * Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
991 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly
;
993 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock
*sk
)
995 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
998 __be32 old_saddr
= inet
->saddr
;
1000 __be32 daddr
= inet
->daddr
;
1002 if (inet
->opt
&& inet
->opt
->srr
)
1003 daddr
= inet
->opt
->faddr
;
1005 /* Query new route. */
1006 err
= ip_route_connect(&rt
, daddr
, 0,
1008 sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
,
1010 inet
->sport
, inet
->dport
, sk
);
1014 sk_setup_caps(sk
, &rt
->u
.dst
);
1016 new_saddr
= rt
->rt_src
;
1018 if (new_saddr
== old_saddr
)
1021 if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr
> 1) {
1022 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s(): shifting inet->"
1023 "saddr from %d.%d.%d.%d to %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
1026 NIPQUAD(new_saddr
));
1029 inet
->saddr
= inet
->rcv_saddr
= new_saddr
;
1032 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1033 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1034 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1036 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1037 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1039 __sk_prot_rehash(sk
);
1043 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock
*sk
)
1045 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
1046 struct rtable
*rt
= (struct rtable
*)__sk_dst_check(sk
, 0);
1050 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1055 daddr
= inet
->daddr
;
1056 if (inet
->opt
&& inet
->opt
->srr
)
1057 daddr
= inet
->opt
->faddr
;
1060 .oif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
,
1064 .saddr
= inet
->saddr
,
1065 .tos
= RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk
),
1068 .proto
= sk
->sk_protocol
,
1071 .sport
= inet
->sport
,
1072 .dport
= inet
->dport
,
1077 security_sk_classify_flow(sk
, &fl
);
1078 err
= ip_route_output_flow(&rt
, &fl
, sk
, 0);
1081 sk_setup_caps(sk
, &rt
->u
.dst
);
1083 /* Routing failed... */
1084 sk
->sk_route_caps
= 0;
1086 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1087 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1089 if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr
||
1090 sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_SYN_SENT
||
1091 (sk
->sk_userlocks
& SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK
) ||
1092 (err
= inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk
)) != 0)
1093 sk
->sk_err_soft
= -err
;
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header
);
1101 static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1104 struct net_protocol
*ops
;
1109 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(*iph
))))
1114 if (ihl
< sizeof(*iph
))
1117 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, ihl
)))
1120 skb
->h
.raw
= __skb_pull(skb
, ihl
);
1122 proto
= iph
->protocol
& (MAX_INET_PROTOS
- 1);
1123 err
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
1126 ops
= rcu_dereference(inet_protos
[proto
]);
1127 if (likely(ops
&& ops
->gso_send_check
))
1128 err
= ops
->gso_send_check(skb
);
1135 static struct sk_buff
*inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int features
)
1137 struct sk_buff
*segs
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1139 struct net_protocol
*ops
;
1144 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
&
1152 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(*iph
))))
1157 if (ihl
< sizeof(*iph
))
1160 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, ihl
)))
1163 skb
->h
.raw
= __skb_pull(skb
, ihl
);
1165 id
= ntohs(iph
->id
);
1166 proto
= iph
->protocol
& (MAX_INET_PROTOS
- 1);
1167 segs
= ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT
);
1170 ops
= rcu_dereference(inet_protos
[proto
]);
1171 if (likely(ops
&& ops
->gso_segment
))
1172 segs
= ops
->gso_segment(skb
, features
);
1175 if (!segs
|| unlikely(IS_ERR(segs
)))
1181 iph
->id
= htons(id
++);
1182 iph
->tot_len
= htons(skb
->len
- skb
->mac_len
);
1184 iph
->check
= ip_fast_csum(skb
->nh
.raw
, iph
->ihl
);
1185 } while ((skb
= skb
->next
));
1191 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1192 static struct net_protocol igmp_protocol
= {
1193 .handler
= igmp_rcv
,
1197 static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol
= {
1198 .handler
= tcp_v4_rcv
,
1199 .err_handler
= tcp_v4_err
,
1200 .gso_send_check
= tcp_v4_gso_send_check
,
1201 .gso_segment
= tcp_tso_segment
,
1205 static struct net_protocol udp_protocol
= {
1207 .err_handler
= udp_err
,
1211 static struct net_protocol icmp_protocol
= {
1212 .handler
= icmp_rcv
,
1215 static int __init
init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1217 net_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib
);
1218 net_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib
);
1219 ip_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib
);
1220 ip_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib
);
1221 icmp_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib
);
1222 icmp_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib
);
1223 tcp_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib
);
1224 tcp_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib
);
1225 udp_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib
);
1226 udp_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib
);
1227 udplite_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib
);
1228 udplite_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib
);
1230 (net_statistics
[0] && net_statistics
[1] && ip_statistics
[0]
1231 && ip_statistics
[1] && tcp_statistics
[0] && tcp_statistics
[1]
1232 && udp_statistics
[0] && udp_statistics
[1]
1233 && udplite_statistics
[0] && udplite_statistics
[1] ) )
1236 (void) tcp_mib_init();
1241 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1244 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1247 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type
= {
1248 .type
= __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP
),
1250 .gso_send_check
= inet_gso_send_check
,
1251 .gso_segment
= inet_gso_segment
,
1254 static int __init
inet_init(void)
1256 struct sk_buff
*dummy_skb
;
1257 struct inet_protosw
*q
;
1258 struct list_head
*r
;
1261 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm
) > sizeof(dummy_skb
->cb
));
1263 rc
= proto_register(&tcp_prot
, 1);
1267 rc
= proto_register(&udp_prot
, 1);
1269 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto
;
1271 rc
= proto_register(&raw_prot
, 1);
1273 goto out_unregister_udp_proto
;
1276 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1279 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops
);
1282 * Add all the base protocols.
1285 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol
, IPPROTO_ICMP
) < 0)
1286 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n");
1287 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol
, IPPROTO_UDP
) < 0)
1288 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add UDP protocol\n");
1289 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol
, IPPROTO_TCP
) < 0)
1290 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add TCP protocol\n");
1291 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1292 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol
, IPPROTO_IGMP
) < 0)
1293 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n");
1296 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1297 for (r
= &inetsw
[0]; r
< &inetsw
[SOCK_MAX
]; ++r
)
1300 for (q
= inetsw_array
; q
< &inetsw_array
[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN
]; ++q
)
1301 inet_register_protosw(q
);
1304 * Set the ARP module up
1310 * Set the IP module up
1315 tcp_v4_init(&inet_family_ops
);
1317 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1320 /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1321 udplite4_register();
1324 * Set the ICMP layer up
1327 icmp_init(&inet_family_ops
);
1330 * Initialise the multicast router
1332 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1336 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1339 if(init_ipv4_mibs())
1340 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n"); ;
1346 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type
);
1351 out_unregister_udp_proto
:
1352 proto_unregister(&udp_prot
);
1353 out_unregister_tcp_proto
:
1354 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot
);
1358 fs_initcall(inet_init
);
1360 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1362 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1363 static int __init
ipv4_proc_init(void)
1367 if (raw_proc_init())
1369 if (tcp4_proc_init())
1371 if (udp4_proc_init())
1373 if (fib_proc_init())
1375 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1392 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1393 static int __init
ipv4_proc_init(void)
1397 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1399 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET
);
1401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept
);
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind
);
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect
);
1404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops
);
1405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname
);
1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl
);
1407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen
);
1408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw
);
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release
);
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg
);
1411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown
);
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct
);
1413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect
);
1414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops
);
1415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw
);
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_statistics
);
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind
);