7 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
8 # More info can be located in ./Documentation/kbuild
9 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
10 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
13 # to get the ordering right.
15 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
16 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
17 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's of
18 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
19 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
20 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
23 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
24 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
25 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
28 KERNELRELEASE
=$(VERSION
).
$(PATCHLEVEL
).
$(SUBLEVEL
)$(EXTRAVERSION
)
30 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
31 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
32 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
33 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
34 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
36 SUBARCH
:= $(shell uname
-m | sed
-e s
/i
.86/i386
/ -e s
/sun4u
/sparc64
/ -e s
/arm.
*/arm
/ -e s
/sa110
/arm
/)
39 KERNELPATH
=kernel-
$(shell echo
$(KERNELRELEASE
) | sed
-e
"s/-//g")
41 UTS_MACHINE
:= $(ARCH
)
43 CONFIG_SHELL
:= $(shell if
[ -x
"$$BASH" ]; then echo
$$BASH; \
44 else if
[ -x
/bin
/bash
]; then echo
/bin
/bash
; \
45 else echo sh
; fi
; fi
)
50 HOSTCFLAGS
= -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes
-O2
-fomit-frame-pointer
55 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
59 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
60 # Normally, just do built-in.
65 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
67 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS
),modules
)
71 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
72 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
74 ifneq ($(filter modules
,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
78 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
80 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS
),)
84 ifneq ($(filter all,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
88 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN KBUILD_VERBOSE
91 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
93 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
94 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
95 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
97 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
98 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
100 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
101 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
102 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing wil be printed at all, since
103 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
105 # For now, leave verbose as default
107 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
111 MAKEFLAGS
+= --no-print-directory
113 # For maximum performance (+ possibly random breakage, uncomment
118 # If the user wants quiet mode, echo short versions of the commands
121 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE
),1)
129 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
132 ifneq ($(findstring s
,$(MAKEFLAGS
)),)
136 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
138 # Paths to obj / src tree
145 export srctree objtree
147 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
149 AS
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)as
150 LD
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)ld
151 CC
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)gcc
153 AR
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)ar
154 NM
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)nm
155 STRIP
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)strip
156 OBJCOPY
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)objcopy
157 OBJDUMP
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)objdump
159 GENKSYMS
= /sbin
/genksyms
160 DEPMOD
= /sbin
/depmod
161 KALLSYMS
= scripts
/kallsyms
164 CFLAGS_MODULE
= $(MODFLAGS
)
165 AFLAGS_MODULE
= $(MODFLAGS
)
170 NOSTDINC_FLAGS
= -nostdinc
-iwithprefix
include
172 CPPFLAGS
:= -D__KERNEL__
-Iinclude
173 CFLAGS
:= $(CPPFLAGS
) -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes
-Wno-trigraphs
-O2 \
174 -fno-strict-aliasing
-fno-common
175 AFLAGS
:= -D__ASSEMBLY__
$(CPPFLAGS
)
177 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL EXTRAVERSION KERNELRELEASE ARCH \
178 CONFIG_SHELL TOPDIR HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC \
179 CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE \
180 HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_BLOB LDFLAGS_MODULE
182 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
183 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
184 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
186 # The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
188 depfile
= $(subst $(comma
),_
,$(@D
)/.
$(@F
).d
)
190 noconfig_targets
:= xconfig menuconfig config oldconfig randconfig \
191 defconfig allyesconfig allnoconfig allmodconfig \
192 clean mrproper
distclean \
193 help
tags TAGS sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs \
194 checkconfig checkhelp checkincludes
196 RCS_FIND_IGNORE
:= \
( -name SCCS
-o
-name BitKeeper
-o
-name .svn
-o
-name CVS \
) -prune
-o
197 RCS_TAR_IGNORE
:= --exclude SCCS
--exclude BitKeeper
--exclude .svn
--exclude CVS
199 # Helpers built in scripts/
200 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
202 scripts
/docproc scripts
/fixdep scripts
/split-include
: scripts
;
206 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
208 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
209 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
212 drivers-y
:= drivers
/ sound
/
218 ifeq ($(filter $(noconfig_targets
),$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
220 export include_config
:= 1
226 include arch
/$(ARCH
)/Makefile
228 core-y
+= kernel
/ mm
/ fs
/ ipc
/ security
/ crypto
/
230 SUBDIRS
+= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y
) $(init-m
) \
231 $(core-y
) $(core-m
) $(drivers-y
) $(drivers-m
) \
232 $(net-y
) $(net-m
) $(libs-y
) $(libs-m
)))
234 ALL_SUBDIRS
:= $(sort $(SUBDIRS
) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
236 $(core-n
) $(core-
) $(drivers-n
) $(drivers-
) \
237 $(net-n
) $(net-
) $(libs-n
) $(libs-
))))
239 init-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(init-y
))
240 core-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(core-y
))
241 drivers-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(drivers-y
))
242 net-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(net-y
))
243 libs-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a
, $(libs-y
))
247 # Here goes the main Makefile
248 # ===========================================================================
250 # If the user gave a *config target, it'll be handled in another
251 # section below, since in this case we cannot include .config
252 # Same goes for other targets like clean/mrproper etc, which
253 # don't need .config, either
255 # In this section, we need .config
260 export EXPORT_FLAGS
:= -DEXPORT_SYMTAB
263 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
264 CFLAGS
+= -fomit-frame-pointer
268 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
269 # images. Uncomment if you want to place them anywhere other than root.
272 #export INSTALL_PATH=/boot
275 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
276 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
277 # makefile but the arguement can be passed to make if needed.
280 MODLIB
:= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH
)/lib
/modules
/$(KERNELRELEASE
)
284 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
286 # This is a bit tricky: If we need to relink vmlinux, we want
287 # the version number incremented, which means recompile init/version.o
288 # and relink init/init.o. However, we cannot do this during the
289 # normal descending-into-subdirs phase, since at that time
290 # we cannot yet know if we will need to relink vmlinux.
291 # So we descend into init/ inside the rule for vmlinux again.
293 vmlinux-objs
:= $(HEAD
) $(init-y
) $(core-y
) $(libs-y
) $(drivers-y
) $(net-y
)
295 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__
= LD
$@
297 $(LD
) $(LDFLAGS
) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux
) $(HEAD
) $(init-y
) \
304 $(filter .tmp_kallsyms
%,$^
) \
308 # set -e makes the rule exit immediately on error
309 # Final awk script makes sure per-cpu vars are in per-cpu section, as
310 # old gcc (eg egcs 2.92.11) ignores section attribute if uninitialized.
312 define rule_vmlinux__
314 $(if
$(filter .tmp_kallsyms
%,$^
),,
315 echo
' Generating build number'
316 .
$(src
)/scripts
/mkversion
> .tmp_version
317 mv
-f .tmp_version .version
318 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=init
320 $(call cmd
,vmlinux__
)
321 echo
'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D
)/.
$(@F
).cmd
324 define rule_vmlinux_no_percpu
326 $(NM
) $@ | grep
-v
'\(compiled\)\|\(\.o$$\)\|\( [aUw] \)\|\(\.\.ng$$\)\|\(LASH[RL]DI\)' |
sort > System.map
331 $(rule_vmlinux_no_percpu
)
332 $(AWK
) -f
$(srctree
)/scripts
/per-cpu-check.awk
< System.map
336 $(rule_vmlinux_no_percpu
)
340 LDFLAGS_vmlinux
+= -T arch
/$(ARCH
)/vmlinux.lds.s
342 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux
343 # It's a three stage process:
344 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
346 # Running kallsyms on that gives as .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
348 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
349 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted
350 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
351 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
353 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
355 kallsyms.o
:= .tmp_kallsyms2.o
357 quiet_cmd_kallsyms
= KSYM
$@
358 cmd_kallsyms
= $(NM
) -n
$< | scripts
/kallsyms
> $@
360 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o
: %.o
: %.S scripts FORCE
361 $(call if_changed_dep
,as_o_S
)
363 .tmp_kallsyms
%.S
: .tmp_vmlinux
%
366 .tmp_vmlinux1
: $(vmlinux-objs
) arch
/$(ARCH
)/vmlinux.lds.s FORCE
367 $(call if_changed_rule
,vmlinux__
)
369 .tmp_vmlinux2
: $(vmlinux-objs
) .tmp_kallsyms1.o arch
/$(ARCH
)/vmlinux.lds.s FORCE
370 $(call if_changed_rule
,vmlinux__
)
374 # Finally the vmlinux rule
376 vmlinux
: $(vmlinux-objs
) $(kallsyms.o
) arch
/$(ARCH
)/vmlinux.lds.s FORCE
377 $(call if_changed_rule
,vmlinux
)
379 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
380 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
382 $(sort $(vmlinux-objs
)): $(SUBDIRS
) ;
384 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(SUBDIRS)
387 $(SUBDIRS
): .hdepend prepare
388 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$@
390 # Things we need done before we descend to build or make
391 # module versions are listed in "prepare"
394 prepare
: include/linux
/version.h
include/asm
include/config
/MARKER
395 @echo
' Starting the build. KBUILD_BUILTIN=$(KBUILD_BUILTIN) KBUILD_MODULES=$(KBUILD_MODULES)'
397 # This can be used by arch/$ARCH/Makefile to preprocess
398 # their vmlinux.lds.S file
400 AFLAGS_vmlinux.lds.o
+= -P
-C
-U
$(ARCH
)
402 arch
/$(ARCH
)/vmlinux.lds.s
: %.s
: %.S scripts FORCE
403 $(call if_changed_dep
,as_s_S
)
405 targets
+= arch
/$(ARCH
)/vmlinux.lds.s
408 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
410 %.s
: %.c scripts FORCE
411 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
412 %.i
: %.c scripts FORCE
413 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
414 %.o
: %.c scripts FORCE
415 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
417 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
418 %.lst
: %.c scripts FORCE
419 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
420 %.s
: %.S scripts FORCE
421 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
422 %.o
: %.S scripts FORCE
423 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
425 # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
426 # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
427 # before switching between archs anyway.
430 @echo
' Making asm->asm-$(ARCH) symlink'
431 @ln
-s asm-
$(ARCH
) $@
433 # Split autoconf.h into include/linux/config/*
435 include/config
/MARKER
: scripts
/split-include
include/linux
/autoconf.h
436 @echo
' SPLIT include/linux/autoconf.h -> include/config/*'
437 @scripts
/split-include
include/linux
/autoconf.h
include/config
440 # if .config is newer than include/linux/autoconf.h, someone tinkered
441 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig
443 include/linux
/autoconf.h
: .config
444 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
/kconfig scripts
/kconfig
/conf
445 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-s arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
447 # Generate some files
448 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
450 # version.h changes when $(KERNELRELEASE) etc change, as defined in
455 include/linux
/version.h
: Makefile
456 @if expr length
"$(KERNELRELEASE)" \
> $(uts_len
) >/dev
/null
; then \
457 echo
'"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
460 @echo
-n
' Generating $@'
461 @
(echo \
#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"; \
462 echo \
#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE `expr $(VERSION) \\* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \\* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)`; \
463 echo
'#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
465 @
$(update-if-changed
)
467 # Generate module versions
468 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
470 # The targets are still named depend / dep for traditional
471 # reasons, but the only thing we do here is generating
472 # the module version checksums.
474 .PHONY
: depend dep
$(patsubst %,_sfdep_
%,$(SUBDIRS
))
478 # .hdepend is our (misnomed) marker for whether we've
479 # generated module versions
481 make-versions
:= $(strip $(if
$(filter dep depend
,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),1) \
482 $(if
$(wildcard .hdepend
),,1))
484 .hdepend
: prepare FORCE
485 ifneq ($(make-versions
),)
486 @
$(MAKE
) include/linux
/modversions.h
490 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
492 # Update modversions.h, but only if it would change.
494 .PHONY
: __rm_tmp_export-objs
495 __rm_tmp_export-objs
:
496 @
rm -rf .tmp_export-objs
498 include/linux
/modversions.h
: $(patsubst %,_modver_
%,$(SUBDIRS
))
499 @echo
-n
' Generating $@'
500 @
( echo
"#ifndef _LINUX_MODVERSIONS_H";\
501 echo
"#define _LINUX_MODVERSIONS_H"; \
502 echo
"#include <linux/modsetver.h>"; \
503 cd .tmp_export-objs
>/dev
/null
; \
504 for f in
`find modules -name \*.ver -print | sort`; do \
505 echo
"#include <linux/$${f}>"; \
511 .PHONY
: $(patsubst %, _modver_
%, $(SUBDIRS
))
512 $(patsubst %, _modver_
%, $(SUBDIRS
)): __rm_tmp_export-objs
513 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -f scripts
/Makefile.modver obj
=$(patsubst _modver_
%,%,$@
)
515 else # !CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
517 .PHONY
: include/linux
/modversions.h
519 include/linux
/modversions.h
:
521 endif # CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
523 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
530 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
531 MODFLAGS
+= -include include/linux
/modversions.h
539 .PHONY
: modules_install
540 modules_install
: _modinst_
$(patsubst %, _modinst_
%, $(SUBDIRS
)) _modinst_post
544 @
rm -rf
$(MODLIB
)/kernel
545 @
rm -f
$(MODLIB
)/build
546 @mkdir
-p
$(MODLIB
)/kernel
547 @ln
-s
$(TOPDIR
) $(MODLIB
)/build
549 # If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
550 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
551 # vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
552 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
553 # boot script depmod is the master version.
554 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
557 depmod_opts
:= -b
$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH
) -r
559 .PHONY
: _modinst_post
561 if
[ -r System.map
]; then
$(DEPMOD
) -ae
-F System.map
$(depmod_opts
) $(KERNELRELEASE
); fi
563 .PHONY
: $(patsubst %, _modinst_
%, $(SUBDIRS
))
564 $(patsubst %, _modinst_
%, $(SUBDIRS
)) :
565 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -rR
-f scripts
/Makefile.modinst obj
=$(patsubst _modinst_
%,%,$@
)
566 else # CONFIG_MODULES
568 # Modules not configured
569 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
571 modules modules_install
: FORCE
573 @echo
"The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
574 @echo
"Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
575 @echo
"Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
579 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
581 # Generate asm-offsets.h
582 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
584 define generate-asm-offsets.h
586 echo
"#ifndef __ASM_OFFSETS_H__"; \
587 echo
"#define __ASM_OFFSETS_H__"; \
589 echo
" * DO NOT MODIFY."; \
591 echo
" * This file was generated by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile"; \
595 sed
-ne
"/^->/{s:^->\([^ ]*\) [\$$#]*\([^ ]*\) \(.*\):#define \1 \2 /* \3 */:; s:->::; p;}"; \
601 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
603 # If you do a make spec before packing the tarball you can rpm -ta it
606 . scripts
/mkspec
>kernel.spec
608 # Build a tar ball, generate an rpm from it and pack the result
609 # There arw two bits of magic here
610 # 1) The use of /. to avoid tar packing just the symlink
611 # 2) Removing the .dep files as they have source paths in them that
612 # will become invalid
615 find .
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
616 \
( -size
0 -o
-name .depend
-o
-name .hdepend \
) \
617 -type f
-print | xargs
rm -f
620 ln
-sf
$(TOPDIR
) $(KERNELPATH
) ; \
621 tar -cvz
$(RCS_TAR_IGNORE
) -f
$(KERNELPATH
).
tar.gz
$(KERNELPATH
)/.
; \
624 $(CONFIG_SHELL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/mkversion
> .version
; \
625 rpm
-ta
$(TOPDIR
)/..
/$(KERNELPATH
).
tar.gz
; \
626 rm $(TOPDIR
)/..
/$(KERNELPATH
).
tar.gz
628 else # ifdef include_config
630 ifeq ($(filter-out $(noconfig_targets
),$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
632 # Targets which don't need .config
633 # ===========================================================================
635 # These targets basically have their own Makefile - not quite, but at
636 # least its own exclusive section in the same Makefile. The reason for
637 # this is the following:
638 # To know the configuration, the main Makefile has to include
639 # .config. That's a obviously a problem when .config doesn't exist
640 # yet, but that could be kludged around with only including it if it
642 # However, the larger problem is: If you run make *config, make will
643 # include the old .config, then execute your *config. It will then
644 # notice that a piece it included (.config) did change and restart from
645 # scratch. Which will cause execution of *config again. You get the
647 # If we don't explicitly let the Makefile know that .config is changed
648 # by *config (the old way), it won't reread .config after *config,
649 # thus working with possibly stale values - we don't that either.
651 # So we divide things: This part here is for making *config targets,
652 # and other targets which should work when no .config exists yet.
653 # The main part above takes care of the rest after a .config exists.
655 # Kernel configuration
656 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
658 .PHONY
: oldconfig xconfig menuconfig config \
661 scripts
/kconfig
/conf scripts
/kconfig
/mconf scripts
/kconfig
/qconf
: scripts
/fixdep FORCE
662 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
/kconfig
$@
664 xconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/qconf
665 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/qconf arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
667 menuconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/mconf
668 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
/lxdialog
669 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/mconf arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
671 config
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
672 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
674 oldconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
675 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-o arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
677 randconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
678 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-r arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
680 allyesconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
681 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-y arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
683 allnoconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
684 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-n arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
686 allmodconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
687 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-m arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
689 defconfig
: scripts
/kconfig
/conf
690 .
/scripts
/kconfig
/conf
-d arch
/$(ARCH
)/Kconfig
693 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
694 # make clean Delete all automatically generated files, including
695 # tools and firmware.
696 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and related files
697 # Any core files spread around is deleted as well
698 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
700 # Files removed with 'make clean'
701 CLEAN_FILES
+= vmlinux System.map MC
*
703 # Files removed with 'make mrproper'
705 include/linux
/autoconf.h
include/linux
/version.h \
706 .version .config .config.old config.in config.old \
709 .hdepend
include/linux
/modversions.h \
710 tags TAGS kernel.spec \
713 # Directories removed with 'make mrproper'
717 include/linux
/modules
719 # clean - Delete all intermediate files
721 clean-dirs
+= $(ALL_SUBDIRS
) Documentation
/DocBook scripts
723 $(addprefix _clean_
,$(clean-dirs
)):
724 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_
%,%,$@
)
726 quiet_cmd_rmclean
= RM
$$(CLEAN_FILES
)
727 cmd_rmclean
= rm -f
$(CLEAN_FILES
)
728 clean: archclean
$(addprefix _clean_
,$(clean-dirs
))
730 @find .
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
731 \
( -name
'*.[oas]' -o
-name
'*.ko' -o
-name
'.*.cmd' \
732 -o
-name
'.*.d' -o
-name
'.*.tmp' \
) -type f \
735 # mrproper - delete configuration + modules + core files
737 quiet_cmd_mrproper
= RM
$$(MRPROPER_DIRS
) + $$(MRPROPER_FILES
)
738 cmd_mrproper
= rm -rf
$(MRPROPER_DIRS
) && rm -f
$(MRPROPER_FILES
)
739 mrproper
distclean: clean archmrproper
740 @echo
' Making $@ in the srctree'
741 @find .
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
742 \
( -name
'*.orig' -o
-name
'*.rej' -o
-name
'*~' \
743 -o
-name
'*.bak' -o
-name
'#*#' -o
-name
'.*.orig' \
744 -o
-name
'.*.rej' -o
-size
0 \
745 -o
-name
'*%' -o
-name
'.*.cmd' -o
-name
'core' \
) \
746 -type f
-print | xargs
rm -f
749 # Generate tags for editors
750 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
753 ( find .
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
754 \
( -name
include -o
-name arch \
) -prune
-o \
755 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
756 find arch
/$(ARCH
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
757 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
758 find
include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
759 \
( -name config
-o
-name
'asm-*' \
) -prune \
760 -o
-name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
761 find
include/asm-
$(ARCH
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
762 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
763 find
include/asm-generic
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
764 -name
'*.[chS]' -print )
767 quiet_cmd_TAGS
= MAKE
$@
768 cmd_TAGS
= $(all-sources
) | etags
-
770 # Exuberant ctags works better with -I
772 quiet_cmd_tags
= MAKE
$@
775 CTAGSF
=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOVERS"`; \
776 $(all-sources
) | xargs ctags
$$CTAGSF -a
785 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
786 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
789 @echo
'Cleaning targets:'
790 @echo
' clean - remove most generated files but keep the config'
791 @echo
' mrproper - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
793 @echo
'Configuration targets:'
794 @echo
' oldconfig - Update current config utilising a line-oriented program'
795 @echo
' menuconfig - Update current config utilising a menu based program'
796 @echo
' xconfig - Update current config utilising a X-based program'
797 @echo
' defconfig - New config with default answer to all options'
798 @echo
' allmodconfig - New config selecting modules when possible'
799 @echo
' allyesconfig - New config where all options are accepted with yes'
800 @echo
' allnoconfig - New minimal config'
802 @echo
'Other generic targets:'
803 @echo
' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
804 @echo
' dep - Create module version information'
805 @echo
'* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
806 @echo
'* modules - Build all modules'
807 @echo
' dir/file.[ois]- Build specified target only'
808 @echo
' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
809 @echo
' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
811 @echo
'Documentation targets:'
812 @
$(MAKE
) --no-print-directory
-f Documentation
/DocBook
/Makefile dochelp
814 @echo
'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
815 @
$(if
$(archhelp
),$(archhelp
),\
816 echo
' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
818 @echo
'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
819 @echo
'For further info browse Documentation/kbuild/*'
822 # Documentation targets
823 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
824 sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs
: scripts
825 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=Documentation
/DocBook
$@
827 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
828 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
831 find
* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
832 -name
'*.[hcS]' -type f
-print |
sort \
833 | xargs
$(PERL
) -w scripts
/checkconfig.pl
836 find
* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
837 -name
[cC
]onfig.in
-print |
sort \
838 | xargs
$(PERL
) -w scripts
/checkhelp.pl
841 find
* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
842 -name
'*.[hcS]' -type f
-print |
sort \
843 | xargs
$(PERL
) -w scripts
/checkincludes.pl
845 else # ifneq ($(filter-out $(noconfig_targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
847 # We're called with both targets which do and do not need
848 # .config included. Handle them one after the other.
849 # ===========================================================================
854 endif # ifeq ($(filter-out $(noconfig_targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
855 endif # ifdef include_config
857 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
858 # ===========================================================================
860 a_flags
= -Wp
,-MD
,$(depfile
) $(AFLAGS
) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL
) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS
) \
861 $(modkern_aflags
) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS
) $(AFLAGS_
$(*F
).o
)
863 quiet_cmd_as_s_S
= CPP
$@
864 cmd_as_s_S
= $(CPP
) $(a_flags
) -o
$@
$<
866 quiet_cmd_as_o_S
= AS
$@
867 cmd_as_o_S
= $(CC
) $(a_flags
) -c
-o
$@
$<
869 # read all saved command lines
871 targets
:= $(wildcard $(sort $(targets
)))
872 cmd_files
:= $(wildcard .
*.cmd
$(foreach f
,$(targets
),$(dir $(f
)).
$(notdir $(f
)).cmd
))
874 ifneq ($(cmd_files
),)
878 # execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies
881 if_changed_dep
= $(if
$(strip $?
$(filter-out FORCE
$(wildcard $^
),$^
)\
882 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(1)),$(cmd_
$@
))\
883 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$@
),$(cmd_
$(1)))),\
885 $(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)),echo
' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))';) \
887 scripts
/fixdep
$(depfile
) $@
'$(cmd_$(1))' > $(@D
)/.
$(@F
).tmp
; \
889 mv
-f
$(@D
)/.
$(@F
).tmp
$(@D
)/.
$(@F
).cmd
)
891 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
892 # will check if $(cmd_foo) changed, or any of the prequisites changed,
893 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo)
895 if_changed_rule
= $(if
$(strip $? \
896 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(1)),$(cmd_
$(@F
)))\
897 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(@F
)),$(cmd_
$(1)))),\
900 # If quiet is set, only print short version of command
902 cmd
= @
$(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)),echo
' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))' &&) $(cmd_
$(1))
904 define update-if-changed
905 if
[ -r
$@
] && cmp
-s
$@
$@.tmp
; then \
906 echo
' (unchanged)'; \
914 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
916 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
917 build
:= -f scripts
/Makefile.build obj
919 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
921 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
922 clean := -f scripts
/Makefile.
clean obj
924 # $(call descend,<dir>,<target>)
925 # Recursively call a sub-make in <dir> with target <target>
926 # Usage is deprecated, because make do not see this as an invocation of make.
927 descend
=$(Q
)$(MAKE
) -f scripts
/Makefile.build obj
=$(1) $(2)