2 * $Id: pktgen.c,v 1.8 2002/07/15 19:30:17 robert Exp $
3 * pktgen.c: Packet Generator for performance evaluation.
5 * Copyright 2001, 2002 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
6 * Uppsala University, Sweden
8 * A tool for loading the network with preconfigurated packets.
9 * The tool is implemented as a linux module. Parameters are output
10 * device, IPG (interpacket gap), number of packets, and whether
11 * to use multiple SKBs or just the same one.
12 * pktgen uses the installed interface's output routine.
14 * Additional hacking by:
16 * Jens.Laas@data.slu.se
17 * Improved by ANK. 010120.
18 * Improved by ANK even more. 010212.
19 * MAC address typo fixed. 010417 --ro
20 * Integrated. 020301 --DaveM
21 * Added multiskb option 020301 --DaveM
22 * Scaling of results. 020417--sigurdur@linpro.no
23 * Significant re-work of the module:
24 * * Updated to support generation over multiple interfaces at once
25 * by creating 32 /proc/net/pg* files. Each file can be manipulated
27 * * Converted many counters to __u64 to allow longer runs.
28 * * Allow configuration of ranges, like min/max IP address, MACs,
29 * and UDP-ports, for both source and destination, and can
30 * set to use a random distribution or sequentially walk the range.
31 * * Can now change some values after starting.
32 * * Place 12-byte packet in UDP payload with magic number,
33 * sequence number, and timestamp. Will write receiver next.
34 * * The new changes seem to have a performance impact of around 1%,
35 * as far as I can tell.
36 * --Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
37 * Integrated to 2.5.x 021029 --Lucio Maciel (luciomaciel@zipmail.com.br)
39 * Renamed multiskb to clone_skb and cleaned up sending core for two distinct
40 * skb modes. A clone_skb=0 mode for Ben "ranges" work and a clone_skb != 0
41 * as a "fastpath" with a configurable number of clones after alloc's.
43 * clone_skb=0 means all packets are allocated this also means ranges time
44 * stamps etc can be used. clone_skb=100 means 1 malloc is followed by 100
47 * Also moved to /proc/net/pktgen/
50 * See Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt for how to use this.
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/kernel.h>
55 #include <linux/sched.h>
56 #include <linux/types.h>
57 #include <linux/string.h>
58 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/ioport.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
63 #include <linux/pci.h>
64 #include <linux/delay.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <linux/inet.h>
67 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
68 #include <asm/bitops.h>
71 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
75 #include <linux/udp.h>
76 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
77 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
79 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
80 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
81 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
82 #include <net/checksum.h>
83 #include <asm/timex.h>
85 #define cycles() ((u32)get_cycles())
88 #define VERSION "pktgen version 1.2"
89 static char version
[] __initdata
=
90 "pktgen.c: v1.2: Packet Generator for packet performance testing.\n";
92 /* Used to help with determining the pkts on receive */
94 #define PKTGEN_MAGIC 0xbe9be955
97 /* Keep information per interface */
101 /* If min != max, then we will either do a linear iteration, or
102 * we will do a random selection from within the range.
106 #define F_IPSRC_RND (1<<0) /* IP-Src Random */
107 #define F_IPDST_RND (1<<1) /* IP-Dst Random */
108 #define F_UDPSRC_RND (1<<2) /* UDP-Src Random */
109 #define F_UDPDST_RND (1<<3) /* UDP-Dst Random */
110 #define F_MACSRC_RND (1<<4) /* MAC-Src Random */
111 #define F_MACDST_RND (1<<5) /* MAC-Dst Random */
112 #define F_SET_SRCMAC (1<<6) /* Specify-Src-Mac
113 (default is to use Interface's MAC Addr) */
114 #define F_SET_SRCIP (1<<7) /* Specify-Src-IP
115 (default is to use Interface's IP Addr) */
118 int pkt_size
; /* = ETH_ZLEN; */
120 __u32 ipg
; /* Default Interpacket gap in nsec */
121 __u64 count
; /* Default No packets to send */
122 __u64 sofar
; /* How many pkts we've sent so far */
123 __u64 errors
; /* Errors when trying to transmit, pkts will be re-sent */
124 struct timeval started_at
;
125 struct timeval stopped_at
;
129 int clone_skb
; /* Use multiple SKBs during packet gen. If this number
130 * is greater than 1, then that many coppies of the same
131 * packet will be sent before a new packet is allocated.
132 * For instance, if you want to send 1024 identical packets
133 * before creating a new packet, set clone_skb to 1024.
136 int do_run_run
; /* if this changes to false, the test will stop */
144 /* If we're doing ranges, random or incremental, then this
145 * defines the min/max for those ranges.
147 __u32 saddr_min
; /* inclusive, source IP address */
148 __u32 saddr_max
; /* exclusive, source IP address */
149 __u32 daddr_min
; /* inclusive, dest IP address */
150 __u32 daddr_max
; /* exclusive, dest IP address */
152 __u16 udp_src_min
; /* inclusive, source UDP port */
153 __u16 udp_src_max
; /* exclusive, source UDP port */
154 __u16 udp_dst_min
; /* inclusive, dest UDP port */
155 __u16 udp_dst_max
; /* exclusive, dest UDP port */
157 __u32 src_mac_count
; /* How many MACs to iterate through */
158 __u32 dst_mac_count
; /* How many MACs to iterate through */
160 unsigned char dst_mac
[6];
161 unsigned char src_mac
[6];
163 __u32 cur_dst_mac_offset
;
164 __u32 cur_src_mac_offset
;
172 0x00, 0x80, 0xC8, 0x79, 0xB3, 0xCB,
174 We fill in SRC address later
175 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
179 __u16 pad
; /* pad out the hh struct to an even 16 bytes */
182 /* proc file names */
186 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_ent
;
187 struct proc_dir_entry
*busy_proc_ent
;
193 struct timeval timestamp
;
196 static int cpu_speed
;
199 /* Module parameters, defaults. */
200 static int count_d
= 100000;
202 static int clone_skb_d
;
206 static struct pktgen_info pginfos
[MAX_PKTGEN
];
209 /** Convert to miliseconds */
210 static inline __u64
tv_to_ms(const struct timeval
* tv
) {
211 __u64 ms
= tv
->tv_usec
/ 1000;
212 ms
+= (__u64
)tv
->tv_sec
* (__u64
)1000;
216 static inline __u64
getCurMs(void) {
218 do_gettimeofday(&tv
);
219 return tv_to_ms(&tv
);
222 #define PG_PROC_DIR "pktgen"
223 static struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_dir
;
225 static struct net_device
*setup_inject(struct pktgen_info
* info
)
227 struct net_device
*odev
;
229 odev
= dev_get_by_name(info
->outdev
);
231 sprintf(info
->result
, "No such netdevice: \"%s\"", info
->outdev
);
235 if (odev
->type
!= ARPHRD_ETHER
) {
236 sprintf(info
->result
, "Not ethernet device: \"%s\"", info
->outdev
);
240 if (!netif_running(odev
)) {
241 sprintf(info
->result
, "Device is down: \"%s\"", info
->outdev
);
245 /* Default to the interface's mac if not explicitly set. */
246 if (!(info
->flags
& F_SET_SRCMAC
)) {
247 memcpy(&(info
->hh
[6]), odev
->dev_addr
, 6);
250 memcpy(&(info
->hh
[6]), info
->src_mac
, 6);
253 /* Set up Dest MAC */
254 memcpy(&(info
->hh
[0]), info
->dst_mac
, 6);
258 if (strlen(info
->src_min
) == 0) {
259 struct in_device
*in_dev
= in_dev_get(odev
);
261 if (in_dev
->ifa_list
) {
262 info
->saddr_min
= in_dev
->ifa_list
->ifa_address
;
263 info
->saddr_max
= info
->saddr_min
;
269 info
->saddr_min
= in_aton(info
->src_min
);
270 info
->saddr_max
= in_aton(info
->src_max
);
273 info
->daddr_min
= in_aton(info
->dst_min
);
274 info
->daddr_max
= in_aton(info
->dst_max
);
276 /* Initialize current values. */
277 info
->cur_dst_mac_offset
= 0;
278 info
->cur_src_mac_offset
= 0;
279 info
->cur_saddr
= info
->saddr_min
;
280 info
->cur_daddr
= info
->daddr_min
;
281 info
->cur_udp_dst
= info
->udp_dst_min
;
282 info
->cur_udp_src
= info
->udp_src_min
;
292 static void nanospin(int ipg
, struct pktgen_info
* info
)
294 u32 idle_start
, idle
;
296 idle_start
= cycles();
300 idle
= cycles() - idle_start
;
301 if (idle
* 1000 >= ipg
* cpu_speed
)
304 info
->idle_acc
+= idle
;
307 static int calc_mhz(void)
309 struct timeval start
, stop
;
310 u32 start_s
, elapsed
;
312 do_gettimeofday(&start
);
316 elapsed
= cycles() - start_s
;
319 } while (elapsed
< 1000 * 50000);
320 do_gettimeofday(&stop
);
321 return elapsed
/(stop
.tv_usec
-start
.tv_usec
+1000000*(stop
.tv_sec
-start
.tv_sec
));
324 static void cycles_calibrate(void)
328 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
329 int res
= calc_mhz();
336 /* Increment/randomize headers according to flags and current values
337 * for IP src/dest, UDP src/dst port, MAC-Addr src/dst
339 static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_info
* info
) {
343 /* Deal with source MAC */
344 if (info
->src_mac_count
> 1) {
347 if (info
->flags
& F_MACSRC_RND
) {
348 mc
= net_random() % (info
->src_mac_count
);
351 mc
= info
->cur_src_mac_offset
++;
352 if (info
->cur_src_mac_offset
> info
->src_mac_count
) {
353 info
->cur_src_mac_offset
= 0;
357 tmp
= info
->src_mac
[5] + (mc
& 0xFF);
359 tmp
= (info
->src_mac
[4] + ((mc
>> 8) & 0xFF) + (tmp
>> 8));
361 tmp
= (info
->src_mac
[3] + ((mc
>> 16) & 0xFF) + (tmp
>> 8));
363 tmp
= (info
->src_mac
[2] + ((mc
>> 24) & 0xFF) + (tmp
>> 8));
365 tmp
= (info
->src_mac
[1] + (tmp
>> 8));
369 /* Deal with Destination MAC */
370 if (info
->dst_mac_count
> 1) {
373 if (info
->flags
& F_MACDST_RND
) {
374 mc
= net_random() % (info
->dst_mac_count
);
377 mc
= info
->cur_dst_mac_offset
++;
378 if (info
->cur_dst_mac_offset
> info
->dst_mac_count
) {
379 info
->cur_dst_mac_offset
= 0;
383 tmp
= info
->dst_mac
[5] + (mc
& 0xFF);
385 tmp
= (info
->dst_mac
[4] + ((mc
>> 8) & 0xFF) + (tmp
>> 8));
387 tmp
= (info
->dst_mac
[3] + ((mc
>> 16) & 0xFF) + (tmp
>> 8));
389 tmp
= (info
->dst_mac
[2] + ((mc
>> 24) & 0xFF) + (tmp
>> 8));
391 tmp
= (info
->dst_mac
[1] + (tmp
>> 8));
395 if (info
->udp_src_min
< info
->udp_src_max
) {
396 if (info
->flags
& F_UDPSRC_RND
) {
397 info
->cur_udp_src
= ((net_random() % (info
->udp_src_max
- info
->udp_src_min
))
398 + info
->udp_src_min
);
402 if (info
->cur_udp_src
>= info
->udp_src_max
) {
403 info
->cur_udp_src
= info
->udp_src_min
;
408 if (info
->udp_dst_min
< info
->udp_dst_max
) {
409 if (info
->flags
& F_UDPDST_RND
) {
410 info
->cur_udp_dst
= ((net_random() % (info
->udp_dst_max
- info
->udp_dst_min
))
411 + info
->udp_dst_min
);
415 if (info
->cur_udp_dst
>= info
->udp_dst_max
) {
416 info
->cur_udp_dst
= info
->udp_dst_min
;
421 if ((imn
= ntohl(info
->saddr_min
)) < (imx
= ntohl(info
->saddr_max
))) {
423 if (info
->flags
& F_IPSRC_RND
) {
424 t
= ((net_random() % (imx
- imn
)) + imn
);
427 t
= ntohl(info
->cur_saddr
);
433 info
->cur_saddr
= htonl(t
);
436 if ((imn
= ntohl(info
->daddr_min
)) < (imx
= ntohl(info
->daddr_max
))) {
438 if (info
->flags
& F_IPDST_RND
) {
439 t
= ((net_random() % (imx
- imn
)) + imn
);
442 t
= ntohl(info
->cur_daddr
);
448 info
->cur_daddr
= htonl(t
);
450 }/* mod_cur_headers */
453 static struct sk_buff
*fill_packet(struct net_device
*odev
, struct pktgen_info
* info
)
455 struct sk_buff
*skb
= NULL
;
460 struct pktgen_hdr
*pgh
= NULL
;
462 skb
= alloc_skb(info
->pkt_size
+ 64 + 16, GFP_ATOMIC
);
464 sprintf(info
->result
, "No memory");
468 skb_reserve(skb
, 16);
470 /* Reserve for ethernet and IP header */
471 eth
= (__u8
*) skb_push(skb
, 14);
472 iph
= (struct iphdr
*)skb_put(skb
, sizeof(struct iphdr
));
473 udph
= (struct udphdr
*)skb_put(skb
, sizeof(struct udphdr
));
475 /* Update any of the values, used when we're incrementing various
478 mod_cur_headers(info
);
480 memcpy(eth
, info
->hh
, 14);
482 datalen
= info
->pkt_size
- 14 - 20 - 8; /* Eth + IPh + UDPh */
483 if (datalen
< sizeof(struct pktgen_hdr
)) {
484 datalen
= sizeof(struct pktgen_hdr
);
487 udph
->source
= htons(info
->cur_udp_src
);
488 udph
->dest
= htons(info
->cur_udp_dst
);
489 udph
->len
= htons(datalen
+ 8); /* DATA + udphdr */
490 udph
->check
= 0; /* No checksum */
496 iph
->protocol
= IPPROTO_UDP
; /* UDP */
497 iph
->saddr
= info
->cur_saddr
;
498 iph
->daddr
= info
->cur_daddr
;
500 iplen
= 20 + 8 + datalen
;
501 iph
->tot_len
= htons(iplen
);
503 iph
->check
= ip_fast_csum((void *) iph
, iph
->ihl
);
504 skb
->protocol
= __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP
);
505 skb
->mac
.raw
= ((u8
*)iph
) - 14;
507 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
509 if (info
->nfrags
<= 0) {
510 pgh
= (struct pktgen_hdr
*)skb_put(skb
, datalen
);
512 int frags
= info
->nfrags
;
515 /* TODO: Verify this is OK...it sure is ugly. --Ben */
516 pgh
= (struct pktgen_hdr
*)(((char*)(udph
)) + 8);
518 if (frags
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)
519 frags
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
;
520 if (datalen
> frags
*PAGE_SIZE
) {
521 skb_put(skb
, datalen
-frags
*PAGE_SIZE
);
522 datalen
= frags
*PAGE_SIZE
;
526 while (datalen
> 0) {
527 struct page
*page
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, 0);
528 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page
= page
;
529 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page_offset
= 0;
530 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].size
=
531 (datalen
< PAGE_SIZE
? datalen
: PAGE_SIZE
);
532 datalen
-= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].size
;
533 skb
->len
+= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].size
;
534 skb
->data_len
+= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].size
;
536 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= i
;
545 rem
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
- 1].size
/ 2;
549 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
- 1].size
-= rem
;
551 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
] = skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
- 1];
552 get_page(skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page
);
553 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
- 1].page
;
554 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page_offset
+= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
- 1].size
;
555 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].size
= rem
;
557 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= i
;
561 /* Stamp the time, and sequence number, convert them to network byte order */
563 pgh
->pgh_magic
= htonl(PKTGEN_MAGIC
);
564 do_gettimeofday(&(pgh
->timestamp
));
565 pgh
->timestamp
.tv_usec
= htonl(pgh
->timestamp
.tv_usec
);
566 pgh
->timestamp
.tv_sec
= htonl(pgh
->timestamp
.tv_sec
);
567 pgh
->seq_num
= htonl(info
->seq_num
);
574 static void inject(struct pktgen_info
* info
)
576 struct net_device
*odev
= NULL
;
577 struct sk_buff
*skb
= NULL
;
582 int last_ok
= 1; /* Was last skb sent?
583 * Or a failed transmit of some sort? This will keep
584 * sequence numbers in order, for example.
589 odev
= setup_inject(info
);
593 info
->do_run_run
= 1; /* Cranke yeself! */
596 lcount
= info
->count
;
599 /* Build our initial pkt and place it as a re-try pkt. */
600 skb
= fill_packet(odev
, info
);
601 if (skb
== NULL
) goto out_reldev
;
603 do_gettimeofday(&(info
->started_at
));
605 while(info
->do_run_run
) {
607 /* Set a time-stamp, so build a new pkt each time */
610 if (++fp_tmp
>= info
->clone_skb
) {
612 skb
= fill_packet(odev
, info
);
617 fp_tmp
= 0; /* reset counter */
619 atomic_inc(&skb
->users
);
622 nr_frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
624 spin_lock_bh(&odev
->xmit_lock
);
625 if (!netif_queue_stopped(odev
)) {
627 if (odev
->hard_start_xmit(skb
, odev
)) {
628 if (net_ratelimit()) {
629 printk(KERN_INFO
"Hard xmit error\n");
641 /* Re-try it next time */
646 spin_unlock_bh(&odev
->xmit_lock
);
649 /* Try not to busy-spin if we have larger sleep times.
650 * TODO: Investigate better ways to do this.
652 if (info
->ipg
< 10000) { /* 10 usecs or less */
653 nanospin(info
->ipg
, info
);
655 else if (info
->ipg
< 10000000) { /* 10ms or less */
656 udelay(info
->ipg
/ 1000);
659 mdelay(info
->ipg
/ 1000000);
663 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
667 /* If lcount is zero, then run forever */
668 if ((lcount
!= 0) && (--lcount
== 0)) {
669 if (atomic_read(&skb
->users
) != 1) {
670 u32 idle_start
, idle
;
672 idle_start
= cycles();
673 while (atomic_read(&skb
->users
) != 1) {
674 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
679 idle
= cycles() - idle_start
;
680 info
->idle_acc
+= idle
;
685 if (netif_queue_stopped(odev
) || need_resched()) {
686 u32 idle_start
, idle
;
688 idle_start
= cycles();
690 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
691 info
->do_run_run
= 0;
694 if (!netif_running(odev
)) {
695 info
->do_run_run
= 0;
702 } while (netif_queue_stopped(odev
));
703 idle
= cycles() - idle_start
;
704 info
->idle_acc
+= idle
;
706 }/* while we should be running */
708 do_gettimeofday(&(info
->stopped_at
));
710 total
= (info
->stopped_at
.tv_sec
- info
->started_at
.tv_sec
) * 1000000 +
711 info
->stopped_at
.tv_usec
- info
->started_at
.tv_usec
;
713 idle
= (__u32
)(info
->idle_acc
)/(__u32
)(cpu_speed
);
716 char *p
= info
->result
;
717 __u64 pps
= (__u32
)(info
->sofar
* 1000) / ((__u32
)(total
) / 1000);
718 __u64 bps
= pps
* 8 * (info
->pkt_size
+ 4); /* take 32bit ethernet CRC into account */
719 p
+= sprintf(p
, "OK: %llu(c%llu+d%llu) usec, %llu (%dbyte,%dfrags) %llupps %lluMb/sec (%llubps) errors: %llu",
720 (unsigned long long) total
,
721 (unsigned long long) (total
- idle
),
722 (unsigned long long) idle
,
723 (unsigned long long) info
->sofar
,
724 skb
->len
+ 4, /* Add 4 to account for the ethernet checksum */
726 (unsigned long long) pps
,
727 (unsigned long long) (bps
/ (u64
) 1024 / (u64
) 1024),
728 (unsigned long long) bps
,
729 (unsigned long long) info
->errors
739 /* TODO: Is this worth printing out (other than for debug?) */
740 printk("fp = %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fp
);
745 /* proc/net/pktgen/pg */
747 static int proc_busy_read(char *buf
, char **start
, off_t offset
,
748 int len
, int *eof
, void *data
)
751 int idx
= (int)(long)(data
);
752 struct pktgen_info
* info
= NULL
;
754 if ((idx
< 0) || (idx
>= MAX_PKTGEN
)) {
755 printk("ERROR: idx: %i is out of range in proc_write\n", idx
);
758 info
= &(pginfos
[idx
]);
761 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%d\n", info
->busy
);
767 static int proc_read(char *buf
, char **start
, off_t offset
,
768 int len
, int *eof
, void *data
)
772 int idx
= (int)(long)(data
);
773 struct pktgen_info
* info
= NULL
;
776 __u64 now
= getCurMs();
778 if ((idx
< 0) || (idx
>= MAX_PKTGEN
)) {
779 printk("ERROR: idx: %i is out of range in proc_write\n", idx
);
782 info
= &(pginfos
[idx
]);
785 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%s\n", VERSION
); /* Help with parsing compatibility */
786 p
+= sprintf(p
, "Params: count %llu pkt_size: %u frags: %d ipg: %u clone_skb: %d odev \"%s\"\n",
787 (unsigned long long) info
->count
,
788 info
->pkt_size
, info
->nfrags
, info
->ipg
,
789 info
->clone_skb
, info
->outdev
);
790 p
+= sprintf(p
, " dst_min: %s dst_max: %s src_min: %s src_max: %s\n",
791 info
->dst_min
, info
->dst_max
, info
->src_min
, info
->src_max
);
792 p
+= sprintf(p
, " src_mac: ");
793 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
794 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%02X%s", info
->src_mac
[i
], i
== 5 ? " " : ":");
796 p
+= sprintf(p
, "dst_mac: ");
797 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
798 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%02X%s", info
->dst_mac
[i
], i
== 5 ? "\n" : ":");
800 p
+= sprintf(p
, " udp_src_min: %d udp_src_max: %d udp_dst_min: %d udp_dst_max: %d\n",
801 info
->udp_src_min
, info
->udp_src_max
, info
->udp_dst_min
,
803 p
+= sprintf(p
, " src_mac_count: %d dst_mac_count: %d\n Flags: ",
804 info
->src_mac_count
, info
->dst_mac_count
);
805 if (info
->flags
& F_IPSRC_RND
) {
806 p
+= sprintf(p
, "IPSRC_RND ");
808 if (info
->flags
& F_IPDST_RND
) {
809 p
+= sprintf(p
, "IPDST_RND ");
811 if (info
->flags
& F_UDPSRC_RND
) {
812 p
+= sprintf(p
, "UDPSRC_RND ");
814 if (info
->flags
& F_UDPDST_RND
) {
815 p
+= sprintf(p
, "UDPDST_RND ");
817 if (info
->flags
& F_MACSRC_RND
) {
818 p
+= sprintf(p
, "MACSRC_RND ");
820 if (info
->flags
& F_MACDST_RND
) {
821 p
+= sprintf(p
, "MACDST_RND ");
823 p
+= sprintf(p
, "\n");
825 sa
= tv_to_ms(&(info
->started_at
));
826 stopped
= tv_to_ms(&(info
->stopped_at
));
827 if (info
->do_run_run
) {
828 stopped
= now
; /* not really stopped, more like last-running-at */
830 p
+= sprintf(p
, "Current:\n pkts-sofar: %llu errors: %llu\n started: %llums stopped: %llums now: %llums idle: %lluns\n",
831 (unsigned long long) info
->sofar
,
832 (unsigned long long) info
->errors
,
833 (unsigned long long) sa
,
834 (unsigned long long) stopped
,
835 (unsigned long long) now
,
836 (unsigned long long) info
->idle_acc
);
837 p
+= sprintf(p
, " seq_num: %d cur_dst_mac_offset: %d cur_src_mac_offset: %d\n",
838 info
->seq_num
, info
->cur_dst_mac_offset
, info
->cur_src_mac_offset
);
839 p
+= sprintf(p
, " cur_saddr: 0x%x cur_daddr: 0x%x cur_udp_dst: %d cur_udp_src: %d\n",
840 info
->cur_saddr
, info
->cur_daddr
, info
->cur_udp_dst
, info
->cur_udp_src
);
843 p
+= sprintf(p
, "Result: %s\n", info
->result
);
845 p
+= sprintf(p
, "Result: Idle\n");
851 static int count_trail_chars(const char *user_buffer
, unsigned int maxlen
)
855 for (i
= 0; i
< maxlen
; i
++) {
858 if (get_user(c
, &user_buffer
[i
]))
876 static unsigned long num_arg(const char *user_buffer
, unsigned long maxlen
,
883 for(; i
< maxlen
; i
++) {
886 if (get_user(c
, &user_buffer
[i
]))
888 if ((c
>= '0') && (c
<= '9')) {
897 static int strn_len(const char *user_buffer
, unsigned int maxlen
)
901 for(; i
< maxlen
; i
++) {
904 if (get_user(c
, &user_buffer
[i
]))
921 static int proc_write(struct file
*file
, const char *user_buffer
,
922 unsigned long count
, void *data
)
925 char name
[16], valstr
[32];
926 unsigned long value
= 0;
927 int idx
= (int)(long)(data
);
928 struct pktgen_info
* info
= NULL
;
932 if ((idx
< 0) || (idx
>= MAX_PKTGEN
)) {
933 printk("ERROR: idx: %i is out of range in proc_write\n", idx
);
936 info
= &(pginfos
[idx
]);
937 result
= &(info
->result
[0]);
940 sprintf(result
, "Wrong command format");
945 tmp
= count_trail_chars(&user_buffer
[i
], max
);
950 /* Read variable name */
952 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(name
) - 1);
955 memset(name
, 0, sizeof(name
));
956 copy_from_user(name
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
960 len
= count_trail_chars(&user_buffer
[i
], max
);
966 printk("pg: %s,%lu\n", name
, count
);
968 if (!strcmp(name
, "stop")) {
969 if (info
->do_run_run
) {
970 strcpy(result
, "Stopping");
973 strcpy(result
, "Already stopped...\n");
975 info
->do_run_run
= 0;
979 if (!strcmp(name
, "pkt_size")) {
980 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
986 info
->pkt_size
= value
;
987 sprintf(result
, "OK: pkt_size=%u", info
->pkt_size
);
990 if (!strcmp(name
, "frags")) {
991 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
995 info
->nfrags
= value
;
996 sprintf(result
, "OK: frags=%u", info
->nfrags
);
999 if (!strcmp(name
, "ipg")) {
1000 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1005 sprintf(result
, "OK: ipg=%u", info
->ipg
);
1008 if (!strcmp(name
, "udp_src_min")) {
1009 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1013 info
->udp_src_min
= value
;
1014 sprintf(result
, "OK: udp_src_min=%u", info
->udp_src_min
);
1017 if (!strcmp(name
, "udp_dst_min")) {
1018 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1022 info
->udp_dst_min
= value
;
1023 sprintf(result
, "OK: udp_dst_min=%u", info
->udp_dst_min
);
1026 if (!strcmp(name
, "udp_src_max")) {
1027 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1031 info
->udp_src_max
= value
;
1032 sprintf(result
, "OK: udp_src_max=%u", info
->udp_src_max
);
1035 if (!strcmp(name
, "udp_dst_max")) {
1036 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1040 info
->udp_dst_max
= value
;
1041 sprintf(result
, "OK: udp_dst_max=%u", info
->udp_dst_max
);
1044 if (!strcmp(name
, "clone_skb")) {
1045 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1049 info
->clone_skb
= value
;
1051 sprintf(result
, "OK: clone_skb=%d", info
->clone_skb
);
1054 if (!strcmp(name
, "count")) {
1055 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1059 info
->count
= value
;
1060 sprintf(result
, "OK: count=%llu", (unsigned long long) info
->count
);
1063 if (!strcmp(name
, "src_mac_count")) {
1064 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1068 info
->src_mac_count
= value
;
1069 sprintf(result
, "OK: src_mac_count=%d", info
->src_mac_count
);
1072 if (!strcmp(name
, "dst_mac_count")) {
1073 len
= num_arg(&user_buffer
[i
], 10, &value
);
1077 info
->dst_mac_count
= value
;
1078 sprintf(result
, "OK: dst_mac_count=%d", info
->dst_mac_count
);
1081 if (!strcmp(name
, "odev")) {
1082 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(info
->outdev
) - 1);
1085 memset(info
->outdev
, 0, sizeof(info
->outdev
));
1086 copy_from_user(info
->outdev
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1088 sprintf(result
, "OK: odev=%s", info
->outdev
);
1091 if (!strcmp(name
, "flag")) {
1094 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(f
) - 1);
1097 copy_from_user(f
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1099 if (strcmp(f
, "IPSRC_RND") == 0) {
1100 info
->flags
|= F_IPSRC_RND
;
1102 else if (strcmp(f
, "!IPSRC_RND") == 0) {
1103 info
->flags
&= ~F_IPSRC_RND
;
1105 else if (strcmp(f
, "IPDST_RND") == 0) {
1106 info
->flags
|= F_IPDST_RND
;
1108 else if (strcmp(f
, "!IPDST_RND") == 0) {
1109 info
->flags
&= ~F_IPDST_RND
;
1111 else if (strcmp(f
, "UDPSRC_RND") == 0) {
1112 info
->flags
|= F_UDPSRC_RND
;
1114 else if (strcmp(f
, "!UDPSRC_RND") == 0) {
1115 info
->flags
&= ~F_UDPSRC_RND
;
1117 else if (strcmp(f
, "UDPDST_RND") == 0) {
1118 info
->flags
|= F_UDPDST_RND
;
1120 else if (strcmp(f
, "!UDPDST_RND") == 0) {
1121 info
->flags
&= ~F_UDPDST_RND
;
1123 else if (strcmp(f
, "MACSRC_RND") == 0) {
1124 info
->flags
|= F_MACSRC_RND
;
1126 else if (strcmp(f
, "!MACSRC_RND") == 0) {
1127 info
->flags
&= ~F_MACSRC_RND
;
1129 else if (strcmp(f
, "MACDST_RND") == 0) {
1130 info
->flags
|= F_MACDST_RND
;
1132 else if (strcmp(f
, "!MACDST_RND") == 0) {
1133 info
->flags
&= ~F_MACDST_RND
;
1136 sprintf(result
, "Flag -:%s:- unknown\nAvailable flags, (prepend ! to un-set flag):\n%s",
1138 "IPSRC_RND, IPDST_RND, UDPSRC_RND, UDPDST_RND, MACSRC_RND, MACDST_RND\n");
1141 sprintf(result
, "OK: flags=0x%x", info
->flags
);
1144 if (!strcmp(name
, "dst_min") || !strcmp(name
, "dst")) {
1145 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(info
->dst_min
) - 1);
1148 memset(info
->dst_min
, 0, sizeof(info
->dst_min
));
1149 copy_from_user(info
->dst_min
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1151 printk("pg: dst_min set to: %s\n", info
->dst_min
);
1153 sprintf(result
, "OK: dst_min=%s", info
->dst_min
);
1156 if (!strcmp(name
, "dst_max")) {
1157 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(info
->dst_max
) - 1);
1160 memset(info
->dst_max
, 0, sizeof(info
->dst_max
));
1161 copy_from_user(info
->dst_max
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1163 printk("pg: dst_max set to: %s\n", info
->dst_max
);
1165 sprintf(result
, "OK: dst_max=%s", info
->dst_max
);
1168 if (!strcmp(name
, "src_min")) {
1169 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(info
->src_min
) - 1);
1172 memset(info
->src_min
, 0, sizeof(info
->src_min
));
1173 copy_from_user(info
->src_min
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1175 printk("pg: src_min set to: %s\n", info
->src_min
);
1177 sprintf(result
, "OK: src_min=%s", info
->src_min
);
1180 if (!strcmp(name
, "src_max")) {
1181 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(info
->src_max
) - 1);
1184 memset(info
->src_max
, 0, sizeof(info
->src_max
));
1185 copy_from_user(info
->src_max
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1187 printk("pg: src_max set to: %s\n", info
->src_max
);
1189 sprintf(result
, "OK: src_max=%s", info
->src_max
);
1192 if (!strcmp(name
, "dstmac")) {
1194 unsigned char *m
= info
->dst_mac
;
1196 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(valstr
) - 1);
1199 memset(valstr
, 0, sizeof(valstr
));
1200 copy_from_user(valstr
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1203 for(*m
= 0;*v
&& m
< info
->dst_mac
+ 6; v
++) {
1204 if (*v
>= '0' && *v
<= '9') {
1208 if (*v
>= 'A' && *v
<= 'F') {
1210 *m
+= *v
- 'A' + 10;
1212 if (*v
>= 'a' && *v
<= 'f') {
1214 *m
+= *v
- 'a' + 10;
1221 sprintf(result
, "OK: dstmac");
1224 if (!strcmp(name
, "srcmac")) {
1226 unsigned char *m
= info
->src_mac
;
1228 len
= strn_len(&user_buffer
[i
], sizeof(valstr
) - 1);
1231 memset(valstr
, 0, sizeof(valstr
));
1232 copy_from_user(valstr
, &user_buffer
[i
], len
);
1235 for(*m
= 0;*v
&& m
< info
->src_mac
+ 6; v
++) {
1236 if (*v
>= '0' && *v
<= '9') {
1240 if (*v
>= 'A' && *v
<= 'F') {
1242 *m
+= *v
- 'A' + 10;
1244 if (*v
>= 'a' && *v
<= 'f') {
1246 *m
+= *v
- 'a' + 10;
1253 sprintf(result
, "OK: srcmac");
1257 if (!strcmp(name
, "inject") || !strcmp(name
, "start")) {
1259 strcpy(info
->result
, "Already running...\n");
1263 strcpy(info
->result
, "Starting");
1270 sprintf(info
->result
, "No such parameter \"%s\"", name
);
1275 static int create_proc_dir(void)
1278 /* does proc_dir already exists */
1279 len
= strlen(PG_PROC_DIR
);
1281 for (proc_dir
= proc_net
->subdir
; proc_dir
;
1282 proc_dir
=proc_dir
->next
) {
1283 if ((proc_dir
->namelen
== len
) &&
1284 (! memcmp(proc_dir
->name
, PG_PROC_DIR
, len
)))
1288 proc_dir
= create_proc_entry(PG_PROC_DIR
, S_IFDIR
, proc_net
);
1289 if (!proc_dir
) return -ENODEV
;
1293 static int remove_proc_dir(void)
1295 remove_proc_entry(PG_PROC_DIR
, proc_net
);
1299 static int __init
init(void)
1304 if (cpu_speed
== 0) {
1305 printk("pktgen: Error: your machine does not have working cycle counter.\n");
1311 for (i
= 0; i
<MAX_PKTGEN
; i
++) {
1312 memset(&(pginfos
[i
]), 0, sizeof(pginfos
[i
]));
1313 pginfos
[i
].pkt_size
= ETH_ZLEN
;
1314 pginfos
[i
].nfrags
= 0;
1315 pginfos
[i
].clone_skb
= clone_skb_d
;
1316 pginfos
[i
].ipg
= ipg_d
;
1317 pginfos
[i
].count
= count_d
;
1318 pginfos
[i
].sofar
= 0;
1319 pginfos
[i
].hh
[12] = 0x08; /* fill in protocol. Rest is filled in later. */
1320 pginfos
[i
].hh
[13] = 0x00;
1321 pginfos
[i
].udp_src_min
= 9; /* sink NULL */
1322 pginfos
[i
].udp_src_max
= 9;
1323 pginfos
[i
].udp_dst_min
= 9;
1324 pginfos
[i
].udp_dst_max
= 9;
1326 sprintf(pginfos
[i
].fname
, "net/%s/pg%i", PG_PROC_DIR
, i
);
1327 pginfos
[i
].proc_ent
= create_proc_entry(pginfos
[i
].fname
, 0600, 0);
1328 if (!pginfos
[i
].proc_ent
) {
1329 printk("pktgen: Error: cannot create net/%s/pg procfs entry.\n", PG_PROC_DIR
);
1332 pginfos
[i
].proc_ent
->read_proc
= proc_read
;
1333 pginfos
[i
].proc_ent
->write_proc
= proc_write
;
1334 pginfos
[i
].proc_ent
->data
= (void*)(long)(i
);
1335 pginfos
[i
].proc_ent
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1337 sprintf(pginfos
[i
].busy_fname
, "net/%s/pg_busy%i", PG_PROC_DIR
, i
);
1338 pginfos
[i
].busy_proc_ent
= create_proc_entry(pginfos
[i
].busy_fname
, 0, 0);
1339 if (!pginfos
[i
].busy_proc_ent
) {
1340 printk("pktgen: Error: cannot create net/%s/pg_busy procfs entry.\n", PG_PROC_DIR
);
1343 pginfos
[i
].busy_proc_ent
->read_proc
= proc_busy_read
;
1344 pginfos
[i
].busy_proc_ent
->data
= (void*)(long)(i
);
1349 for (i
= 0; i
<MAX_PKTGEN
; i
++) {
1350 if (strlen(pginfos
[i
].fname
)) {
1351 remove_proc_entry(pginfos
[i
].fname
, NULL
);
1353 if (strlen(pginfos
[i
].busy_fname
)) {
1354 remove_proc_entry(pginfos
[i
].busy_fname
, NULL
);
1361 static void __exit
cleanup(void)
1364 for (i
= 0; i
<MAX_PKTGEN
; i
++) {
1365 if (strlen(pginfos
[i
].fname
)) {
1366 remove_proc_entry(pginfos
[i
].fname
, NULL
);
1368 if (strlen(pginfos
[i
].busy_fname
)) {
1369 remove_proc_entry(pginfos
[i
].busy_fname
, NULL
);
1376 module_exit(cleanup
);
1378 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se");
1379 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet Generator tool");
1380 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1381 MODULE_PARM(count_d
, "i");
1382 MODULE_PARM(ipg_d
, "i");
1383 MODULE_PARM(cpu_speed
, "i");
1384 MODULE_PARM(clone_skb_d
, "i");