2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/super.c
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/vfs.h>
16 #include <linux/nls.h>
18 static struct inode
*hfsplus_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
);
19 static void hfsplus_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
);
21 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
23 static int hfsplus_system_read_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
25 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_vhdr
;
27 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
28 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
:
29 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->ext_file
);
30 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_btree_aops
;
32 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
:
33 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->cat_file
);
34 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_btree_aops
;
36 case HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID
:
37 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->alloc_file
);
38 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_aops
;
40 case HFSPLUS_START_CNID
:
41 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->start_file
);
43 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID
:
44 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->attr_file
);
45 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_btree_aops
;
54 struct inode
*hfsplus_iget(struct super_block
*sb
, unsigned long ino
)
56 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
60 inode
= iget_locked(sb
, ino
);
62 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
63 if (!(inode
->i_state
& I_NEW
))
66 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
67 mutex_init(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
68 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
69 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
70 atomic_set(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->opencnt
, 0);
72 if (inode
->i_ino
>= HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
||
73 inode
->i_ino
== HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
) {
74 hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
);
75 err
= hfsplus_find_cat(inode
->i_sb
, inode
->i_ino
, &fd
);
77 err
= hfsplus_cat_read_inode(inode
, &fd
);
80 err
= hfsplus_system_read_inode(inode
);
88 unlock_new_inode(inode
);
92 static int hfsplus_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
,
93 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
95 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
96 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
;
99 dprint(DBG_INODE
, "hfsplus_write_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
100 hfsplus_ext_write_extent(inode
);
101 if (inode
->i_ino
>= HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
) {
102 return hfsplus_cat_write_inode(inode
);
105 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
106 case HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
:
107 ret
= hfsplus_cat_write_inode(inode
);
109 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
:
110 if (vhdr
->ext_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
111 sbi
->flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
112 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
114 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->ext_file
);
115 hfs_btree_write(sbi
->ext_tree
);
117 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
:
118 if (vhdr
->cat_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
119 sbi
->flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
120 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
122 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->cat_file
);
123 hfs_btree_write(sbi
->cat_tree
);
125 case HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID
:
126 if (vhdr
->alloc_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
127 sbi
->flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
128 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
130 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->alloc_file
);
132 case HFSPLUS_START_CNID
:
133 if (vhdr
->start_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
134 sbi
->flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
135 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
137 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->start_file
);
139 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID
:
140 if (vhdr
->attr_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
141 sbi
->flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
142 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
144 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->attr_file
);
145 hfs_btree_write(sbi
->attr_tree
);
151 static void hfsplus_evict_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
153 dprint(DBG_INODE
, "hfsplus_evict_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
154 truncate_inode_pages(&inode
->i_data
, 0);
155 end_writeback(inode
);
156 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
157 HFSPLUS_I(HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
158 iput(HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
);
162 int hfsplus_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
164 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
);
165 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= sbi
->s_vhdr
;
167 dprint(DBG_SUPER
, "hfsplus_write_super\n");
169 mutex_lock(&sbi
->alloc_mutex
);
172 vhdr
->free_blocks
= cpu_to_be32(sbi
->free_blocks
);
173 vhdr
->next_alloc
= cpu_to_be32(sbi
->next_alloc
);
174 vhdr
->next_cnid
= cpu_to_be32(sbi
->next_cnid
);
175 vhdr
->folder_count
= cpu_to_be32(sbi
->folder_count
);
176 vhdr
->file_count
= cpu_to_be32(sbi
->file_count
);
178 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_vhbh
);
179 if (sbi
->flags
& HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
) {
180 if (sbi
->sect_count
) {
181 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
184 block
= sbi
->blockoffset
;
185 block
+= (sbi
->sect_count
- 2) >> (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
186 offset
= ((sbi
->sect_count
- 2) << 9) & (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
187 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"hfs: backup: %u,%u,%u,%u\n",
188 sbi
->blockoffset
, sbi
->sect_count
,
190 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, block
);
192 vhdr
= (struct hfsplus_vh
*)(bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
193 if (be16_to_cpu(vhdr
->signature
) == HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG
) {
194 memcpy(vhdr
, sbi
->s_vhdr
, sizeof(*vhdr
));
195 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
198 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: backup not found!\n");
201 sbi
->flags
&= ~HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
203 mutex_unlock(&sbi
->alloc_mutex
);
207 static void hfsplus_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
209 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
210 hfsplus_sync_fs(sb
, 1);
215 static void hfsplus_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
217 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
);
219 dprint(DBG_SUPER
, "hfsplus_put_super\n");
225 hfsplus_write_super(sb
);
226 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) && sbi
->s_vhdr
) {
227 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= sbi
->s_vhdr
;
229 vhdr
->modify_date
= hfsp_now2mt();
230 vhdr
->attributes
|= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
);
231 vhdr
->attributes
&= cpu_to_be32(~HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT
);
232 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_vhbh
);
233 sync_dirty_buffer(sbi
->s_vhbh
);
236 hfs_btree_close(sbi
->cat_tree
);
237 hfs_btree_close(sbi
->ext_tree
);
238 iput(sbi
->alloc_file
);
239 iput(sbi
->hidden_dir
);
241 unload_nls(sbi
->nls
);
242 kfree(sb
->s_fs_info
);
243 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
246 static int hfsplus_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
248 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
249 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
);
250 u64 id
= huge_encode_dev(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_dev
);
252 buf
->f_type
= HFSPLUS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
253 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
254 buf
->f_blocks
= sbi
->total_blocks
<< sbi
->fs_shift
;
255 buf
->f_bfree
= sbi
->free_blocks
<< sbi
->fs_shift
;
256 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
;
257 buf
->f_files
= 0xFFFFFFFF;
258 buf
->f_ffree
= 0xFFFFFFFF - sbi
->next_cnid
;
259 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = (u32
)id
;
260 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (u32
)(id
>> 32);
261 buf
->f_namelen
= HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN
;
266 static int hfsplus_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
268 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
270 if (!(*flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
271 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->s_vhdr
;
272 struct hfsplus_sb_info sbi
;
274 memset(&sbi
, 0, sizeof(struct hfsplus_sb_info
));
275 sbi
.nls
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->nls
;
276 if (!hfsplus_parse_options(data
, &sbi
))
279 if (!(vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
))) {
280 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
281 "running fsck.hfsplus is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
282 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
284 } else if (sbi
.flags
& HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE
) {
286 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK
)) {
287 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
288 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
290 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED
)) {
291 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: filesystem is marked journaled, leaving read-only.\n");
292 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
299 static const struct super_operations hfsplus_sops
= {
300 .alloc_inode
= hfsplus_alloc_inode
,
301 .destroy_inode
= hfsplus_destroy_inode
,
302 .write_inode
= hfsplus_write_inode
,
303 .evict_inode
= hfsplus_evict_inode
,
304 .put_super
= hfsplus_put_super
,
305 .write_super
= hfsplus_write_super
,
306 .sync_fs
= hfsplus_sync_fs
,
307 .statfs
= hfsplus_statfs
,
308 .remount_fs
= hfsplus_remount
,
309 .show_options
= hfsplus_show_options
,
312 static int hfsplus_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
314 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
;
315 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
;
316 hfsplus_cat_entry entry
;
317 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
318 struct inode
*root
, *inode
;
320 struct nls_table
*nls
= NULL
;
323 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
328 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi
->rsrc_inodes
);
329 mutex_init(&sbi
->alloc_mutex
);
330 hfsplus_fill_defaults(sbi
);
331 if (!hfsplus_parse_options(data
, sbi
)) {
332 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: unable to parse mount options\n");
337 /* temporarily use utf8 to correctly find the hidden dir below */
339 sbi
->nls
= load_nls("utf8");
341 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: unable to load nls for utf8\n");
346 /* Grab the volume header */
347 if (hfsplus_read_wrapper(sb
)) {
349 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: unable to find HFS+ superblock\n");
355 /* Copy parts of the volume header into the superblock */
356 sb
->s_magic
= HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG
;
357 if (be16_to_cpu(vhdr
->version
) < HFSPLUS_MIN_VERSION
||
358 be16_to_cpu(vhdr
->version
) > HFSPLUS_CURRENT_VERSION
) {
359 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: wrong filesystem version\n");
362 sbi
->total_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->total_blocks
);
363 sbi
->free_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->free_blocks
);
364 sbi
->next_alloc
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->next_alloc
);
365 sbi
->next_cnid
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->next_cnid
);
366 sbi
->file_count
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->file_count
);
367 sbi
->folder_count
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->folder_count
);
368 sbi
->data_clump_blocks
=
369 be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->data_clump_sz
) >> sbi
->alloc_blksz_shift
;
370 if (!sbi
->data_clump_blocks
)
371 sbi
->data_clump_blocks
= 1;
372 sbi
->rsrc_clump_blocks
=
373 be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->rsrc_clump_sz
) >> sbi
->alloc_blksz_shift
;
374 if (!sbi
->rsrc_clump_blocks
)
375 sbi
->rsrc_clump_blocks
= 1;
377 /* Set up operations so we can load metadata */
378 sb
->s_op
= &hfsplus_sops
;
379 sb
->s_maxbytes
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
381 if (!(vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
))) {
382 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: Filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
383 "running fsck.hfsplus is recommended. mounting read-only.\n");
384 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
385 } else if (sbi
->flags
& HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE
) {
387 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK
)) {
388 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: Filesystem is marked locked, mounting read-only.\n");
389 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
390 } else if ((vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED
)) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
391 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: write access to a journaled filesystem is not supported, "
392 "use the force option at your own risk, mounting read-only.\n");
393 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
395 sbi
->flags
&= ~HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE
;
397 /* Load metadata objects (B*Trees) */
398 sbi
->ext_tree
= hfs_btree_open(sb
, HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
);
399 if (!sbi
->ext_tree
) {
400 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load extents file\n");
403 sbi
->cat_tree
= hfs_btree_open(sb
, HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
);
404 if (!sbi
->cat_tree
) {
405 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load catalog file\n");
409 inode
= hfsplus_iget(sb
, HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID
);
411 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load allocation file\n");
412 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
415 sbi
->alloc_file
= inode
;
417 /* Load the root directory */
418 root
= hfsplus_iget(sb
, HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
);
420 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load root directory\n");
424 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(root
);
430 sb
->s_root
->d_op
= &hfsplus_dentry_operations
;
432 str
.len
= sizeof(HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME
) - 1;
433 str
.name
= HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME
;
434 hfs_find_init(sbi
->cat_tree
, &fd
);
435 hfsplus_cat_build_key(sb
, fd
.search_key
, HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
, &str
);
436 if (!hfs_brec_read(&fd
, &entry
, sizeof(entry
))) {
438 if (entry
.type
!= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FOLDER
))
440 inode
= hfsplus_iget(sb
, be32_to_cpu(entry
.folder
.id
));
442 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
445 sbi
->hidden_dir
= inode
;
449 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
452 /* H+LX == hfsplusutils, H+Lx == this driver, H+lx is unused
453 * all three are registered with Apple for our use
455 vhdr
->last_mount_vers
= cpu_to_be32(HFSP_MOUNT_VERSION
);
456 vhdr
->modify_date
= hfsp_now2mt();
457 be32_add_cpu(&vhdr
->write_count
, 1);
458 vhdr
->attributes
&= cpu_to_be32(~HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
);
459 vhdr
->attributes
|= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT
);
460 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_vhbh
);
461 sync_dirty_buffer(sbi
->s_vhbh
);
463 if (!sbi
->hidden_dir
) {
464 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"hfs: create hidden dir...\n");
465 sbi
->hidden_dir
= hfsplus_new_inode(sb
, S_IFDIR
);
466 hfsplus_create_cat(sbi
->hidden_dir
->i_ino
, sb
->s_root
->d_inode
,
467 &str
, sbi
->hidden_dir
);
468 mark_inode_dirty(sbi
->hidden_dir
);
471 unload_nls(sbi
->nls
);
476 hfsplus_put_super(sb
);
481 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brad Boyer");
482 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended Macintosh Filesystem");
483 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
485 static struct kmem_cache
*hfsplus_inode_cachep
;
487 static struct inode
*hfsplus_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
489 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*i
;
491 i
= kmem_cache_alloc(hfsplus_inode_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
492 return i
? &i
->vfs_inode
: NULL
;
495 static void hfsplus_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
497 kmem_cache_free(hfsplus_inode_cachep
, HFSPLUS_I(inode
));
500 #define HFSPLUS_INODE_SIZE sizeof(struct hfsplus_inode_info)
502 static int hfsplus_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
503 int flags
, const char *dev_name
, void *data
,
504 struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
506 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, hfsplus_fill_super
,
510 static struct file_system_type hfsplus_fs_type
= {
511 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
513 .get_sb
= hfsplus_get_sb
,
514 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
515 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
518 static void hfsplus_init_once(void *p
)
520 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*i
= p
;
522 inode_init_once(&i
->vfs_inode
);
525 static int __init
init_hfsplus_fs(void)
529 hfsplus_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("hfsplus_icache",
530 HFSPLUS_INODE_SIZE
, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
,
532 if (!hfsplus_inode_cachep
)
534 err
= register_filesystem(&hfsplus_fs_type
);
536 kmem_cache_destroy(hfsplus_inode_cachep
);
540 static void __exit
exit_hfsplus_fs(void)
542 unregister_filesystem(&hfsplus_fs_type
);
543 kmem_cache_destroy(hfsplus_inode_cachep
);
546 module_init(init_hfsplus_fs
)
547 module_exit(exit_hfsplus_fs
)