2 BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3 Copyright (c) 2000-2001, 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
5 Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 published by the Free Software Foundation;
11 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15 CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16 WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17 ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18 OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20 ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21 COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22 SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
25 /* Bluetooth HCI connection handling. */
27 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/poll.h>
34 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
46 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
48 void hci_acl_connect(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
50 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
51 struct inquiry_entry
*ie
;
52 struct hci_cp_create_conn cp
;
56 conn
->state
= BT_CONNECT
;
59 conn
->link_mode
= HCI_LM_MASTER
;
63 conn
->link_policy
= hdev
->link_policy
;
65 memset(&cp
, 0, sizeof(cp
));
66 bacpy(&cp
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
67 cp
.pscan_rep_mode
= 0x02;
69 ie
= hci_inquiry_cache_lookup(hdev
, &conn
->dst
);
71 if (inquiry_entry_age(ie
) <= INQUIRY_ENTRY_AGE_MAX
) {
72 cp
.pscan_rep_mode
= ie
->data
.pscan_rep_mode
;
73 cp
.pscan_mode
= ie
->data
.pscan_mode
;
74 cp
.clock_offset
= ie
->data
.clock_offset
|
78 memcpy(conn
->dev_class
, ie
->data
.dev_class
, 3);
79 conn
->ssp_mode
= ie
->data
.ssp_mode
;
82 cp
.pkt_type
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->pkt_type
);
83 if (lmp_rswitch_capable(hdev
) && !(hdev
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_MASTER
))
84 cp
.role_switch
= 0x01;
86 cp
.role_switch
= 0x00;
88 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
91 static void hci_acl_connect_cancel(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
93 struct hci_cp_create_conn_cancel cp
;
97 if (conn
->hdev
->hci_ver
< 2)
100 bacpy(&cp
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
101 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
104 void hci_acl_disconn(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 reason
)
106 struct hci_cp_disconnect cp
;
110 conn
->state
= BT_DISCONN
;
112 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
114 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_DISCONNECT
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
117 void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u16 handle
)
119 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
120 struct hci_cp_add_sco cp
;
124 conn
->state
= BT_CONNECT
;
129 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(handle
);
130 cp
.pkt_type
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->pkt_type
);
132 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_ADD_SCO
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
135 void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u16 handle
)
137 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
138 struct hci_cp_setup_sync_conn cp
;
142 conn
->state
= BT_CONNECT
;
147 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(handle
);
148 cp
.pkt_type
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->pkt_type
);
150 cp
.tx_bandwidth
= cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
151 cp
.rx_bandwidth
= cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
152 cp
.max_latency
= cpu_to_le16(0xffff);
153 cp
.voice_setting
= cpu_to_le16(hdev
->voice_setting
);
154 cp
.retrans_effort
= 0xff;
156 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
159 /* Device _must_ be locked */
160 void hci_sco_setup(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 status
)
162 struct hci_conn
*sco
= conn
->link
;
170 if (lmp_esco_capable(conn
->hdev
))
171 hci_setup_sync(sco
, conn
->handle
);
173 hci_add_sco(sco
, conn
->handle
);
175 hci_proto_connect_cfm(sco
, status
);
180 static void hci_conn_timeout(unsigned long arg
)
182 struct hci_conn
*conn
= (void *) arg
;
183 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
186 BT_DBG("conn %p state %d", conn
, conn
->state
);
188 if (atomic_read(&conn
->refcnt
))
193 switch (conn
->state
) {
196 if (conn
->type
== ACL_LINK
&& conn
->out
)
197 hci_acl_connect_cancel(conn
);
201 reason
= hci_proto_disconn_ind(conn
);
202 hci_acl_disconn(conn
, reason
);
205 conn
->state
= BT_CLOSED
;
209 hci_dev_unlock(hdev
);
212 static void hci_conn_idle(unsigned long arg
)
214 struct hci_conn
*conn
= (void *) arg
;
216 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn
, conn
->mode
);
218 hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(conn
);
221 struct hci_conn
*hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, int type
, bdaddr_t
*dst
)
223 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
225 BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev
->name
, batostr(dst
));
227 conn
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_conn
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
231 bacpy(&conn
->dst
, dst
);
234 conn
->mode
= HCI_CM_ACTIVE
;
235 conn
->state
= BT_OPEN
;
236 conn
->auth_type
= HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING
;
238 conn
->power_save
= 1;
239 conn
->disc_timeout
= HCI_DISCONN_TIMEOUT
;
243 conn
->pkt_type
= hdev
->pkt_type
& ACL_PTYPE_MASK
;
246 if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev
))
247 conn
->pkt_type
= (hdev
->esco_type
& SCO_ESCO_MASK
) |
248 (hdev
->esco_type
& EDR_ESCO_MASK
);
250 conn
->pkt_type
= hdev
->pkt_type
& SCO_PTYPE_MASK
;
253 conn
->pkt_type
= hdev
->esco_type
& ~EDR_ESCO_MASK
;
257 skb_queue_head_init(&conn
->data_q
);
259 setup_timer(&conn
->disc_timer
, hci_conn_timeout
, (unsigned long)conn
);
260 setup_timer(&conn
->idle_timer
, hci_conn_idle
, (unsigned long)conn
);
262 atomic_set(&conn
->refcnt
, 0);
266 tasklet_disable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
268 hci_conn_hash_add(hdev
, conn
);
270 hdev
->notify(hdev
, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_ADD
);
272 atomic_set(&conn
->devref
, 0);
274 hci_conn_init_sysfs(conn
);
276 tasklet_enable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
281 int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
283 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
285 BT_DBG("%s conn %p handle %d", hdev
->name
, conn
, conn
->handle
);
287 del_timer(&conn
->idle_timer
);
289 del_timer(&conn
->disc_timer
);
291 if (conn
->type
== ACL_LINK
) {
292 struct hci_conn
*sco
= conn
->link
;
297 hdev
->acl_cnt
+= conn
->sent
;
299 struct hci_conn
*acl
= conn
->link
;
306 tasklet_disable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
308 hci_conn_hash_del(hdev
, conn
);
310 hdev
->notify(hdev
, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_DEL
);
312 tasklet_enable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
314 skb_queue_purge(&conn
->data_q
);
316 hci_conn_put_device(conn
);
323 struct hci_dev
*hci_get_route(bdaddr_t
*dst
, bdaddr_t
*src
)
325 int use_src
= bacmp(src
, BDADDR_ANY
);
326 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= NULL
;
329 BT_DBG("%s -> %s", batostr(src
), batostr(dst
));
331 read_lock_bh(&hci_dev_list_lock
);
333 list_for_each(p
, &hci_dev_list
) {
334 struct hci_dev
*d
= list_entry(p
, struct hci_dev
, list
);
336 if (!test_bit(HCI_UP
, &d
->flags
) || test_bit(HCI_RAW
, &d
->flags
))
340 * No source address - find interface with bdaddr != dst
341 * Source address - find interface with bdaddr == src
345 if (!bacmp(&d
->bdaddr
, src
)) {
349 if (bacmp(&d
->bdaddr
, dst
)) {
356 hdev
= hci_dev_hold(hdev
);
358 read_unlock_bh(&hci_dev_list_lock
);
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route
);
363 /* Create SCO or ACL connection.
364 * Device _must_ be locked */
365 struct hci_conn
*hci_connect(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, int type
, bdaddr_t
*dst
, __u8 sec_level
, __u8 auth_type
)
367 struct hci_conn
*acl
;
368 struct hci_conn
*sco
;
370 BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev
->name
, batostr(dst
));
372 acl
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, dst
);
374 acl
= hci_conn_add(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, dst
);
381 if (acl
->state
== BT_OPEN
|| acl
->state
== BT_CLOSED
) {
382 acl
->sec_level
= sec_level
;
383 acl
->auth_type
= auth_type
;
384 hci_acl_connect(acl
);
386 if (acl
->sec_level
< sec_level
)
387 acl
->sec_level
= sec_level
;
388 if (acl
->auth_type
< auth_type
)
389 acl
->auth_type
= auth_type
;
392 if (type
== ACL_LINK
)
395 sco
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, type
, dst
);
397 sco
= hci_conn_add(hdev
, type
, dst
);
409 if (acl
->state
== BT_CONNECTED
&&
410 (sco
->state
== BT_OPEN
|| sco
->state
== BT_CLOSED
)) {
412 hci_conn_enter_active_mode(acl
);
414 if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND
, &acl
->pend
)) {
415 /* defer SCO setup until mode change completed */
416 set_bit(HCI_CONN_SCO_SETUP_PEND
, &acl
->pend
);
420 hci_sco_setup(acl
, 0x00);
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_connect
);
427 /* Check link security requirement */
428 int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
430 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
432 if (conn
->ssp_mode
> 0 && conn
->hdev
->ssp_mode
> 0 &&
433 !(conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_ENCRYPT
))
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_check_link_mode
);
440 /* Authenticate remote device */
441 static int hci_conn_auth(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 sec_level
, __u8 auth_type
)
443 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
445 if (sec_level
> conn
->sec_level
)
446 conn
->sec_level
= sec_level
;
447 else if (conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_AUTH
)
450 conn
->auth_type
= auth_type
;
452 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
453 struct hci_cp_auth_requested cp
;
454 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
455 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_AUTH_REQUESTED
,
462 /* Enable security */
463 int hci_conn_security(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 sec_level
, __u8 auth_type
)
465 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
467 if (sec_level
== BT_SECURITY_SDP
)
470 if (sec_level
== BT_SECURITY_LOW
&&
471 (!conn
->ssp_mode
|| !conn
->hdev
->ssp_mode
))
474 if (conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_ENCRYPT
)
475 return hci_conn_auth(conn
, sec_level
, auth_type
);
477 if (test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND
, &conn
->pend
))
480 if (hci_conn_auth(conn
, sec_level
, auth_type
)) {
481 struct hci_cp_set_conn_encrypt cp
;
482 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
484 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_SET_CONN_ENCRYPT
,
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_security
);
492 /* Change link key */
493 int hci_conn_change_link_key(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
495 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
497 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
498 struct hci_cp_change_conn_link_key cp
;
499 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
500 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_CHANGE_CONN_LINK_KEY
,
506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_change_link_key
);
509 int hci_conn_switch_role(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 role
)
511 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
513 if (!role
&& conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_MASTER
)
516 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_RSWITCH_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
517 struct hci_cp_switch_role cp
;
518 bacpy(&cp
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
520 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_SWITCH_ROLE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
525 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_switch_role
);
527 /* Enter active mode */
528 void hci_conn_enter_active_mode(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
530 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
532 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn
, conn
->mode
);
534 if (test_bit(HCI_RAW
, &hdev
->flags
))
537 if (conn
->mode
!= HCI_CM_SNIFF
|| !conn
->power_save
)
540 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
541 struct hci_cp_exit_sniff_mode cp
;
542 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
543 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_EXIT_SNIFF_MODE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
547 if (hdev
->idle_timeout
> 0)
548 mod_timer(&conn
->idle_timer
,
549 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(hdev
->idle_timeout
));
552 /* Enter sniff mode */
553 void hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
555 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
557 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn
, conn
->mode
);
559 if (test_bit(HCI_RAW
, &hdev
->flags
))
562 if (!lmp_sniff_capable(hdev
) || !lmp_sniff_capable(conn
))
565 if (conn
->mode
!= HCI_CM_ACTIVE
|| !(conn
->link_policy
& HCI_LP_SNIFF
))
568 if (lmp_sniffsubr_capable(hdev
) && lmp_sniffsubr_capable(conn
)) {
569 struct hci_cp_sniff_subrate cp
;
570 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
571 cp
.max_latency
= cpu_to_le16(0);
572 cp
.min_remote_timeout
= cpu_to_le16(0);
573 cp
.min_local_timeout
= cpu_to_le16(0);
574 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_SNIFF_SUBRATE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
577 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
578 struct hci_cp_sniff_mode cp
;
579 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
580 cp
.max_interval
= cpu_to_le16(hdev
->sniff_max_interval
);
581 cp
.min_interval
= cpu_to_le16(hdev
->sniff_min_interval
);
582 cp
.attempt
= cpu_to_le16(4);
583 cp
.timeout
= cpu_to_le16(1);
584 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_SNIFF_MODE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
588 /* Drop all connection on the device */
589 void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev
*hdev
)
591 struct hci_conn_hash
*h
= &hdev
->conn_hash
;
594 BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev
->name
);
597 while (p
!= &h
->list
) {
600 c
= list_entry(p
, struct hci_conn
, list
);
603 c
->state
= BT_CLOSED
;
605 hci_proto_disconn_cfm(c
, 0x16);
610 /* Check pending connect attempts */
611 void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev
*hdev
)
613 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
615 BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev
->name
);
619 conn
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, BT_CONNECT2
);
621 hci_acl_connect(conn
);
623 hci_dev_unlock(hdev
);
626 void hci_conn_hold_device(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
628 atomic_inc(&conn
->devref
);
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_hold_device
);
632 void hci_conn_put_device(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
634 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn
->devref
))
635 hci_conn_del_sysfs(conn
);
637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_put_device
);
639 int hci_get_conn_list(void __user
*arg
)
641 struct hci_conn_list_req req
, *cl
;
642 struct hci_conn_info
*ci
;
643 struct hci_dev
*hdev
;
645 int n
= 0, size
, err
;
647 if (copy_from_user(&req
, arg
, sizeof(req
)))
650 if (!req
.conn_num
|| req
.conn_num
> (PAGE_SIZE
* 2) / sizeof(*ci
))
653 size
= sizeof(req
) + req
.conn_num
* sizeof(*ci
);
655 cl
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
659 hdev
= hci_dev_get(req
.dev_id
);
667 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev
);
668 list_for_each(p
, &hdev
->conn_hash
.list
) {
669 register struct hci_conn
*c
;
670 c
= list_entry(p
, struct hci_conn
, list
);
672 bacpy(&(ci
+ n
)->bdaddr
, &c
->dst
);
673 (ci
+ n
)->handle
= c
->handle
;
674 (ci
+ n
)->type
= c
->type
;
675 (ci
+ n
)->out
= c
->out
;
676 (ci
+ n
)->state
= c
->state
;
677 (ci
+ n
)->link_mode
= c
->link_mode
;
678 if (++n
>= req
.conn_num
)
681 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev
);
683 cl
->dev_id
= hdev
->id
;
685 size
= sizeof(req
) + n
* sizeof(*ci
);
689 err
= copy_to_user(arg
, cl
, size
);
692 return err
? -EFAULT
: 0;
695 int hci_get_conn_info(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, void __user
*arg
)
697 struct hci_conn_info_req req
;
698 struct hci_conn_info ci
;
699 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
700 char __user
*ptr
= arg
+ sizeof(req
);
702 if (copy_from_user(&req
, arg
, sizeof(req
)))
705 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev
);
706 conn
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, req
.type
, &req
.bdaddr
);
708 bacpy(&ci
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
709 ci
.handle
= conn
->handle
;
710 ci
.type
= conn
->type
;
712 ci
.state
= conn
->state
;
713 ci
.link_mode
= conn
->link_mode
;
715 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev
);
720 return copy_to_user(ptr
, &ci
, sizeof(ci
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
723 int hci_get_auth_info(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, void __user
*arg
)
725 struct hci_auth_info_req req
;
726 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
728 if (copy_from_user(&req
, arg
, sizeof(req
)))
731 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev
);
732 conn
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, &req
.bdaddr
);
734 req
.type
= conn
->auth_type
;
735 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev
);
740 return copy_to_user(arg
, &req
, sizeof(req
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;