2 * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
4 * lowlevel routines for VXpocket soundcards
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/firmware.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
31 static int vxp_reg_offset
[VX_REG_MAX
] = {
32 [VX_ICR
] = 0x00, // ICR
33 [VX_CVR
] = 0x01, // CVR
34 [VX_ISR
] = 0x02, // ISR
35 [VX_IVR
] = 0x03, // IVR
36 [VX_RXH
] = 0x05, // RXH
37 [VX_RXM
] = 0x06, // RXM
38 [VX_RXL
] = 0x07, // RXL
39 [VX_DMA
] = 0x04, // DMA
40 [VX_CDSP
] = 0x08, // CDSP
41 [VX_LOFREQ
] = 0x09, // LFREQ
42 [VX_HIFREQ
] = 0x0a, // HFREQ
43 [VX_DATA
] = 0x0b, // DATA
44 [VX_MICRO
] = 0x0c, // MICRO
45 [VX_DIALOG
] = 0x0d, // DIALOG
46 [VX_CSUER
] = 0x0e, // CSUER
47 [VX_RUER
] = 0x0f, // RUER
51 static inline unsigned long vxp_reg_addr(struct vx_core
*_chip
, int reg
)
53 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
54 return chip
->port
+ vxp_reg_offset
[reg
];
58 * snd_vx_inb - read a byte from the register
59 * @offset: register offset
61 static unsigned char vxp_inb(struct vx_core
*chip
, int offset
)
63 return inb(vxp_reg_addr(chip
, offset
));
67 * snd_vx_outb - write a byte on the register
68 * @offset: the register offset
69 * @val: the value to write
71 static void vxp_outb(struct vx_core
*chip
, int offset
, unsigned char val
)
73 outb(val
, vxp_reg_addr(chip
, offset
));
77 * redefine macros to call directly
80 #define vx_inb(chip,reg) vxp_inb((struct vx_core *)(chip), VX_##reg)
82 #define vx_outb(chip,reg,val) vxp_outb((struct vx_core *)(chip), VX_##reg,val)
86 * vx_check_magic - check the magic word on xilinx
88 * returns zero if a magic word is detected, or a negative error code.
90 static int vx_check_magic(struct vx_core
*chip
)
92 unsigned long end_time
= jiffies
+ HZ
/ 5;
95 c
= vx_inb(chip
, CDSP
);
99 } while (time_after_eq(end_time
, jiffies
));
100 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot find xilinx magic word (%x)\n", c
);
106 * vx_reset_dsp - reset the DSP
109 #define XX_DSP_RESET_WAIT_TIME 2 /* ms */
111 static void vxp_reset_dsp(struct vx_core
*_chip
)
113 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
115 /* set the reset dsp bit to 1 */
116 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
| VXP_CDSP_DSP_RESET_MASK
);
118 mdelay(XX_DSP_RESET_WAIT_TIME
);
120 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_DSP_RESET_MASK
;
121 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
123 mdelay(XX_DSP_RESET_WAIT_TIME
);
129 static void vxp_reset_codec(struct vx_core
*_chip
)
131 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
133 /* Set the reset CODEC bit to 1. */
134 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
| VXP_CDSP_CODEC_RESET_MASK
);
137 /* Set the reset CODEC bit to 0. */
138 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_CODEC_RESET_MASK
;
139 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
145 * vx_load_xilinx_binary - load the xilinx binary image
146 * the binary image is the binary array converted from the bitstream file.
148 static int vxp_load_xilinx_binary(struct vx_core
*_chip
, const struct firmware
*fw
)
150 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
153 int regCSUER
, regRUER
;
154 const unsigned char *image
;
157 /* Switch to programmation mode */
158 chip
->regDIALOG
|= VXP_DLG_XILINX_REPROG_MASK
;
159 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
);
161 /* Save register CSUER and RUER */
162 regCSUER
= vx_inb(chip
, CSUER
);
163 regRUER
= vx_inb(chip
, RUER
);
165 /* reset HF0 and HF1 */
166 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, 0);
168 /* Wait for answer HF2 equal to 1 */
169 snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG
"check ISR_HF2\n");
170 if (vx_check_isr(_chip
, ISR_HF2
, ISR_HF2
, 20) < 0)
173 /* set HF1 for loading xilinx binary */
174 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, ICR_HF1
);
176 for (i
= 0; i
< fw
->size
; i
++, image
++) {
178 if (vx_wait_isr_bit(_chip
, ISR_TX_EMPTY
) < 0)
180 vx_outb(chip
, TXL
, data
);
181 /* wait for reading */
182 if (vx_wait_for_rx_full(_chip
) < 0)
184 c
= vx_inb(chip
, RXL
);
186 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"vxpocket: load xilinx mismatch at %d: 0x%x != 0x%x\n", i
, c
, (int)data
);
190 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, 0);
193 if (vx_check_isr(_chip
, ISR_HF3
, ISR_HF3
, 20) < 0)
196 /* read the number of bytes received */
197 if (vx_wait_for_rx_full(_chip
) < 0)
200 c
= (int)vx_inb(chip
, RXH
) << 16;
201 c
|= (int)vx_inb(chip
, RXM
) << 8;
202 c
|= vx_inb(chip
, RXL
);
204 snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG
"xilinx: dsp size received 0x%x, orig 0x%Zx\n", c
, fw
->size
);
206 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, ICR_HF0
);
208 /* TEMPO 250ms : wait until Xilinx is downloaded */
211 /* test magical word */
212 if (vx_check_magic(_chip
) < 0)
215 /* Restore register 0x0E and 0x0F (thus replacing COR and FCSR) */
216 vx_outb(chip
, CSUER
, regCSUER
);
217 vx_outb(chip
, RUER
, regRUER
);
219 /* Reset the Xilinx's signal enabling IO access */
220 chip
->regDIALOG
|= VXP_DLG_XILINX_REPROG_MASK
;
221 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
);
222 vx_inb(chip
, DIALOG
);
224 chip
->regDIALOG
&= ~VXP_DLG_XILINX_REPROG_MASK
;
225 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
);
226 vx_inb(chip
, DIALOG
);
228 /* Reset of the Codec */
229 vxp_reset_codec(_chip
);
235 vx_outb(chip
, CSUER
, regCSUER
);
236 vx_outb(chip
, RUER
, regRUER
);
237 chip
->regDIALOG
&= ~VXP_DLG_XILINX_REPROG_MASK
;
238 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
);
244 * vxp_load_dsp - load_dsp callback
246 static int vxp_load_dsp(struct vx_core
*vx
, int index
, const struct firmware
*fw
)
253 if ((err
= vx_check_magic(vx
)) < 0)
255 if ((err
= snd_vx_load_boot_image(vx
, fw
)) < 0)
260 return vxp_load_xilinx_binary(vx
, fw
);
263 return snd_vx_dsp_boot(vx
, fw
);
266 return snd_vx_dsp_load(vx
, fw
);
275 * vx_test_and_ack - test and acknowledge interrupt
277 * called from irq hander, too
281 static int vxp_test_and_ack(struct vx_core
*_chip
)
283 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
285 /* not booted yet? */
286 if (! (_chip
->chip_status
& VX_STAT_XILINX_LOADED
))
289 if (! (vx_inb(chip
, DIALOG
) & VXP_DLG_MEMIRQ_MASK
))
292 /* ok, interrupts generated, now ack it */
293 /* set ACQUIT bit up and down */
294 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
| VXP_DLG_ACK_MEMIRQ_MASK
);
295 /* useless read just to spend some time and maintain
296 * the ACQUIT signal up for a while ( a bus cycle )
298 vx_inb(chip
, DIALOG
);
299 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
& ~VXP_DLG_ACK_MEMIRQ_MASK
);
306 * vx_validate_irq - enable/disable IRQ
308 static void vxp_validate_irq(struct vx_core
*_chip
, int enable
)
310 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
312 /* Set the interrupt enable bit to 1 in CDSP register */
314 chip
->regCDSP
|= VXP_CDSP_VALID_IRQ_MASK
;
316 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_VALID_IRQ_MASK
;
317 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
321 * vx_setup_pseudo_dma - set up the pseudo dma read/write mode.
322 * @do_write: 0 = read, 1 = set up for DMA write
324 static void vx_setup_pseudo_dma(struct vx_core
*_chip
, int do_write
)
326 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
328 /* Interrupt mode and HREQ pin enabled for host transmit / receive data transfers */
329 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, do_write
? ICR_TREQ
: ICR_RREQ
);
330 /* Reset the pseudo-dma register */
332 vx_outb(chip
, ISR
, 0);
334 /* Select DMA in read/write transfer mode and in 16-bit accesses */
335 chip
->regDIALOG
|= VXP_DLG_DMA16_SEL_MASK
;
336 chip
->regDIALOG
|= do_write
? VXP_DLG_DMAWRITE_SEL_MASK
: VXP_DLG_DMAREAD_SEL_MASK
;
337 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
);
342 * vx_release_pseudo_dma - disable the pseudo-DMA mode
344 static void vx_release_pseudo_dma(struct vx_core
*_chip
)
346 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
348 /* Disable DMA and 16-bit accesses */
349 chip
->regDIALOG
&= ~(VXP_DLG_DMAWRITE_SEL_MASK
|
350 VXP_DLG_DMAREAD_SEL_MASK
|
351 VXP_DLG_DMA16_SEL_MASK
);
352 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, chip
->regDIALOG
);
353 /* HREQ pin disabled. */
354 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, 0);
358 * vx_pseudo_dma_write - write bulk data on pseudo-DMA mode
359 * @count: data length to transfer in bytes
361 * data size must be aligned to 6 bytes to ensure the 24bit alignment on DSP.
362 * NB: call with a certain lock!
364 static void vxp_dma_write(struct vx_core
*chip
, struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
365 struct vx_pipe
*pipe
, int count
)
367 long port
= vxp_reg_addr(chip
, VX_DMA
);
368 int offset
= pipe
->hw_ptr
;
369 unsigned short *addr
= (unsigned short *)(runtime
->dma_area
+ offset
);
371 vx_setup_pseudo_dma(chip
, 1);
372 if (offset
+ count
> pipe
->buffer_bytes
) {
373 int length
= pipe
->buffer_bytes
- offset
;
375 length
>>= 1; /* in 16bit words */
376 /* Transfer using pseudo-dma. */
377 while (length
-- > 0) {
378 outw(cpu_to_le16(*addr
), port
);
381 addr
= (unsigned short *)runtime
->dma_area
;
384 pipe
->hw_ptr
+= count
;
385 count
>>= 1; /* in 16bit words */
386 /* Transfer using pseudo-dma. */
387 while (count
-- > 0) {
388 outw(cpu_to_le16(*addr
), port
);
391 vx_release_pseudo_dma(chip
);
396 * vx_pseudo_dma_read - read bulk data on pseudo DMA mode
397 * @offset: buffer offset in bytes
398 * @count: data length to transfer in bytes
400 * the read length must be aligned to 6 bytes, as well as write.
401 * NB: call with a certain lock!
403 static void vxp_dma_read(struct vx_core
*chip
, struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
,
404 struct vx_pipe
*pipe
, int count
)
406 struct snd_vxpocket
*pchip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)chip
;
407 long port
= vxp_reg_addr(chip
, VX_DMA
);
408 int offset
= pipe
->hw_ptr
;
409 unsigned short *addr
= (unsigned short *)(runtime
->dma_area
+ offset
);
411 if (snd_BUG_ON(count
% 2))
413 vx_setup_pseudo_dma(chip
, 0);
414 if (offset
+ count
> pipe
->buffer_bytes
) {
415 int length
= pipe
->buffer_bytes
- offset
;
417 length
>>= 1; /* in 16bit words */
418 /* Transfer using pseudo-dma. */
420 *addr
++ = le16_to_cpu(inw(port
));
421 addr
= (unsigned short *)runtime
->dma_area
;
424 pipe
->hw_ptr
+= count
;
425 count
>>= 1; /* in 16bit words */
426 /* Transfer using pseudo-dma. */
428 *addr
++ = le16_to_cpu(inw(port
));
430 pchip
->regDIALOG
&= ~VXP_DLG_DMAREAD_SEL_MASK
;
431 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, pchip
->regDIALOG
);
432 /* Read the last word (16 bits) */
433 *addr
= le16_to_cpu(inw(port
));
434 /* Disable 16-bit accesses */
435 pchip
->regDIALOG
&= ~VXP_DLG_DMA16_SEL_MASK
;
436 vx_outb(chip
, DIALOG
, pchip
->regDIALOG
);
437 /* HREQ pin disabled. */
438 vx_outb(chip
, ICR
, 0);
443 * write a codec data (24bit)
445 static void vxp_write_codec_reg(struct vx_core
*chip
, int codec
, unsigned int data
)
449 /* Activate access to the corresponding codec register */
451 vx_inb(chip
, LOFREQ
);
453 vx_inb(chip
, CODEC2
);
455 /* We have to send 24 bits (3 x 8 bits). Start with most signif. Bit */
456 for (i
= 0; i
< 24; i
++, data
<<= 1)
457 vx_outb(chip
, DATA
, ((data
& 0x800000) ? VX_DATA_CODEC_MASK
: 0));
459 /* Terminate access to codec registers */
460 vx_inb(chip
, HIFREQ
);
465 * vx_set_mic_boost - set mic boost level (on vxp440 only)
466 * @boost: 0 = 20dB, 1 = +38dB
468 void vx_set_mic_boost(struct vx_core
*chip
, int boost
)
470 struct snd_vxpocket
*pchip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)chip
;
473 if (chip
->chip_status
& VX_STAT_IS_STALE
)
476 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip
->lock
, flags
);
477 if (pchip
->regCDSP
& P24_CDSP_MICS_SEL_MASK
) {
480 pchip
->regCDSP
&= ~P24_CDSP_MIC20_SEL_MASK
;
481 pchip
->regCDSP
|= P24_CDSP_MIC38_SEL_MASK
;
483 /* minimum value: 20 dB */
484 pchip
->regCDSP
|= P24_CDSP_MIC20_SEL_MASK
;
485 pchip
->regCDSP
&= ~P24_CDSP_MIC38_SEL_MASK
;
487 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, pchip
->regCDSP
);
489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip
->lock
, flags
);
493 * remap the linear value (0-8) to the actual value (0-15)
495 static int vx_compute_mic_level(int level
)
498 case 5: level
= 6 ; break;
499 case 6: level
= 8 ; break;
500 case 7: level
= 11; break;
501 case 8: level
= 15; break;
508 * vx_set_mic_level - set mic level (on vxpocket only)
509 * @level: the mic level = 0 - 8 (max)
511 void vx_set_mic_level(struct vx_core
*chip
, int level
)
513 struct snd_vxpocket
*pchip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)chip
;
516 if (chip
->chip_status
& VX_STAT_IS_STALE
)
519 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip
->lock
, flags
);
520 if (pchip
->regCDSP
& VXP_CDSP_MIC_SEL_MASK
) {
521 level
= vx_compute_mic_level(level
);
522 vx_outb(chip
, MICRO
, level
);
524 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip
->lock
, flags
);
529 * change the input audio source
531 static void vxp_change_audio_source(struct vx_core
*_chip
, int src
)
533 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
536 case VX_AUDIO_SRC_DIGITAL
:
537 chip
->regCDSP
|= VXP_CDSP_DATAIN_SEL_MASK
;
538 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
540 case VX_AUDIO_SRC_LINE
:
541 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_DATAIN_SEL_MASK
;
542 if (_chip
->type
== VX_TYPE_VXP440
)
543 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~P24_CDSP_MICS_SEL_MASK
;
545 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_MIC_SEL_MASK
;
546 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
548 case VX_AUDIO_SRC_MIC
:
549 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_DATAIN_SEL_MASK
;
550 /* reset mic levels */
551 if (_chip
->type
== VX_TYPE_VXP440
) {
552 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~P24_CDSP_MICS_SEL_MASK
;
554 chip
->regCDSP
|= P24_CDSP_MIC38_SEL_MASK
;
556 chip
->regCDSP
|= P24_CDSP_MIC20_SEL_MASK
;
557 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
559 chip
->regCDSP
|= VXP_CDSP_MIC_SEL_MASK
;
560 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
561 vx_outb(chip
, MICRO
, vx_compute_mic_level(chip
->mic_level
));
568 * change the clock source
569 * source = INTERNAL_QUARTZ or UER_SYNC
571 static void vxp_set_clock_source(struct vx_core
*_chip
, int source
)
573 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
575 if (source
== INTERNAL_QUARTZ
)
576 chip
->regCDSP
&= ~VXP_CDSP_CLOCKIN_SEL_MASK
;
578 chip
->regCDSP
|= VXP_CDSP_CLOCKIN_SEL_MASK
;
579 vx_outb(chip
, CDSP
, chip
->regCDSP
);
586 static void vxp_reset_board(struct vx_core
*_chip
, int cold_reset
)
588 struct snd_vxpocket
*chip
= (struct snd_vxpocket
*)_chip
;
599 struct snd_vx_ops snd_vxpocket_ops
= {
602 .test_and_ack
= vxp_test_and_ack
,
603 .validate_irq
= vxp_validate_irq
,
604 .write_codec
= vxp_write_codec_reg
,
605 .reset_codec
= vxp_reset_codec
,
606 .change_audio_source
= vxp_change_audio_source
,
607 .set_clock_source
= vxp_set_clock_source
,
608 .load_dsp
= vxp_load_dsp
,
609 .add_controls
= vxp_add_mic_controls
,
610 .reset_dsp
= vxp_reset_dsp
,
611 .reset_board
= vxp_reset_board
,
612 .dma_write
= vxp_dma_write
,
613 .dma_read
= vxp_dma_read
,