2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
75 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
76 #include <linux/bitops.h>
77 #include <linux/capability.h>
78 #include <linux/cpu.h>
79 #include <linux/types.h>
80 #include <linux/kernel.h>
81 #include <linux/hash.h>
82 #include <linux/slab.h>
83 #include <linux/sched.h>
84 #include <linux/mutex.h>
85 #include <linux/string.h>
87 #include <linux/socket.h>
88 #include <linux/sockios.h>
89 #include <linux/errno.h>
90 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
91 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
92 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
93 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
94 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
95 #include <linux/notifier.h>
96 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
97 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
99 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
100 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
101 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
102 #include <linux/stat.h>
104 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
105 #include <net/checksum.h>
106 #include <net/xfrm.h>
107 #include <linux/highmem.h>
108 #include <linux/init.h>
109 #include <linux/kmod.h>
110 #include <linux/module.h>
111 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
112 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
113 #include <linux/delay.h>
114 #include <net/wext.h>
115 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
116 #include <asm/current.h>
117 #include <linux/audit.h>
118 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
119 #include <linux/err.h>
120 #include <linux/ctype.h>
121 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
122 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
123 #include <linux/ip.h>
125 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
126 #include <linux/in.h>
127 #include <linux/jhash.h>
128 #include <linux/random.h>
129 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
130 #include <trace/events/net.h>
131 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
132 #include <linux/pci.h>
133 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
134 #include <linux/cpu_rmap.h>
135 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
136 #include <linux/static_key.h>
137 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
139 #include "net-sysfs.h"
141 /* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */
142 #define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8
144 /* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */
145 #define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128)
148 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
149 * and the routines to invoke.
151 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
152 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
154 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
155 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
156 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
157 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
158 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
175 #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16)
176 #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1)
178 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock
);
179 static struct list_head ptype_base
[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE
] __read_mostly
;
180 static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly
; /* Taps */
183 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
186 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading, or rcu_read_lock()
188 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
189 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
190 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
191 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
193 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
194 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
195 * protection against other writers.
197 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
198 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
201 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock
);
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock
);
204 static inline void dev_base_seq_inc(struct net
*net
)
206 while (++net
->dev_base_seq
== 0);
209 static inline struct hlist_head
*dev_name_hash(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
211 unsigned int hash
= full_name_hash(name
, strnlen(name
, IFNAMSIZ
));
213 return &net
->dev_name_head
[hash_32(hash
, NETDEV_HASHBITS
)];
216 static inline struct hlist_head
*dev_index_hash(struct net
*net
, int ifindex
)
218 return &net
->dev_index_head
[ifindex
& (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES
- 1)];
221 static inline void rps_lock(struct softnet_data
*sd
)
224 spin_lock(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
.lock
);
228 static inline void rps_unlock(struct softnet_data
*sd
)
231 spin_unlock(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
.lock
);
235 /* Device list insertion */
236 static int list_netdevice(struct net_device
*dev
)
238 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
242 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
243 list_add_tail_rcu(&dev
->dev_list
, &net
->dev_base_head
);
244 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev
->name_hlist
, dev_name_hash(net
, dev
->name
));
245 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev
->index_hlist
,
246 dev_index_hash(net
, dev
->ifindex
));
247 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
249 dev_base_seq_inc(net
);
254 /* Device list removal
255 * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev
257 static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device
*dev
)
261 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */
262 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
263 list_del_rcu(&dev
->dev_list
);
264 hlist_del_rcu(&dev
->name_hlist
);
265 hlist_del_rcu(&dev
->index_hlist
);
266 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
268 dev_base_seq_inc(dev_net(dev
));
275 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain
);
278 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
279 * queue in the local softnet handler.
282 DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data
, softnet_data
);
283 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data
);
285 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
287 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
288 * according to dev->type
290 static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type
[] =
291 {ARPHRD_NETROM
, ARPHRD_ETHER
, ARPHRD_EETHER
, ARPHRD_AX25
,
292 ARPHRD_PRONET
, ARPHRD_CHAOS
, ARPHRD_IEEE802
, ARPHRD_ARCNET
,
293 ARPHRD_APPLETLK
, ARPHRD_DLCI
, ARPHRD_ATM
, ARPHRD_METRICOM
,
294 ARPHRD_IEEE1394
, ARPHRD_EUI64
, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND
, ARPHRD_SLIP
,
295 ARPHRD_CSLIP
, ARPHRD_SLIP6
, ARPHRD_CSLIP6
, ARPHRD_RSRVD
,
296 ARPHRD_ADAPT
, ARPHRD_ROSE
, ARPHRD_X25
, ARPHRD_HWX25
,
297 ARPHRD_PPP
, ARPHRD_CISCO
, ARPHRD_LAPB
, ARPHRD_DDCMP
,
298 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC
, ARPHRD_TUNNEL
, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6
, ARPHRD_FRAD
,
299 ARPHRD_SKIP
, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK
, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK
, ARPHRD_FDDI
,
300 ARPHRD_BIF
, ARPHRD_SIT
, ARPHRD_IPDDP
, ARPHRD_IPGRE
,
301 ARPHRD_PIMREG
, ARPHRD_HIPPI
, ARPHRD_ASH
, ARPHRD_ECONET
,
302 ARPHRD_IRDA
, ARPHRD_FCPP
, ARPHRD_FCAL
, ARPHRD_FCPL
,
303 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC
, ARPHRD_IEEE80211
, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM
,
304 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP
, ARPHRD_PHONET
, ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE
,
305 ARPHRD_IEEE802154
, ARPHRD_VOID
, ARPHRD_NONE
};
307 static const char *const netdev_lock_name
[] =
308 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
309 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
310 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
311 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
312 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
313 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
314 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
315 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
316 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
317 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
318 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
319 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
320 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE80211", "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM",
321 "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE",
322 "_xmit_IEEE802154", "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"};
324 static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key
[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type
)];
325 static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key
[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type
)];
327 static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type
)
331 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type
); i
++)
332 if (netdev_lock_type
[i
] == dev_type
)
334 /* the last key is used by default */
335 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type
) - 1;
338 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t
*lock
,
339 unsigned short dev_type
)
343 i
= netdev_lock_pos(dev_type
);
344 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock
, &netdev_xmit_lock_key
[i
],
345 netdev_lock_name
[i
]);
348 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device
*dev
)
352 i
= netdev_lock_pos(dev
->type
);
353 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev
->addr_list_lock
,
354 &netdev_addr_lock_key
[i
],
355 netdev_lock_name
[i
]);
358 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t
*lock
,
359 unsigned short dev_type
)
362 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device
*dev
)
367 /*******************************************************************************
369 Protocol management and registration routines
371 *******************************************************************************/
374 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
375 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
378 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
379 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
380 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
381 * It is true now, do not change it.
382 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
383 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
384 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
385 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
389 static inline struct list_head
*ptype_head(const struct packet_type
*pt
)
391 if (pt
->type
== htons(ETH_P_ALL
))
394 return &ptype_base
[ntohs(pt
->type
) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK
];
398 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
399 * @pt: packet type declaration
401 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
402 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
403 * removed from the kernel lists.
405 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
406 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
407 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
410 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type
*pt
)
412 struct list_head
*head
= ptype_head(pt
);
414 spin_lock(&ptype_lock
);
415 list_add_rcu(&pt
->list
, head
);
416 spin_unlock(&ptype_lock
);
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack
);
421 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
422 * @pt: packet type declaration
424 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
425 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
426 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
429 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
430 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
431 * through a quiescent state.
433 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type
*pt
)
435 struct list_head
*head
= ptype_head(pt
);
436 struct packet_type
*pt1
;
438 spin_lock(&ptype_lock
);
440 list_for_each_entry(pt1
, head
, list
) {
442 list_del_rcu(&pt
->list
);
447 pr_warn("dev_remove_pack: %p not found\n", pt
);
449 spin_unlock(&ptype_lock
);
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack
);
454 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
455 * @pt: packet type declaration
457 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
458 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
459 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
462 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
465 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type
*pt
)
467 __dev_remove_pack(pt
);
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack
);
473 /******************************************************************************
475 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
477 *******************************************************************************/
479 /* Boot time configuration table */
480 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup
[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
];
483 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
484 * @name: name of the device
485 * @map: configured settings for the device
487 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
488 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
491 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name
, struct ifmap
*map
)
493 struct netdev_boot_setup
*s
;
497 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
; i
++) {
498 if (s
[i
].name
[0] == '\0' || s
[i
].name
[0] == ' ') {
499 memset(s
[i
].name
, 0, sizeof(s
[i
].name
));
500 strlcpy(s
[i
].name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
501 memcpy(&s
[i
].map
, map
, sizeof(s
[i
].map
));
506 return i
>= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
? 0 : 1;
510 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
511 * @dev: the netdevice
513 * Check boot time settings for the device.
514 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
515 * later in the device probing.
516 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
518 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device
*dev
)
520 struct netdev_boot_setup
*s
= dev_boot_setup
;
523 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
; i
++) {
524 if (s
[i
].name
[0] != '\0' && s
[i
].name
[0] != ' ' &&
525 !strcmp(dev
->name
, s
[i
].name
)) {
526 dev
->irq
= s
[i
].map
.irq
;
527 dev
->base_addr
= s
[i
].map
.base_addr
;
528 dev
->mem_start
= s
[i
].map
.mem_start
;
529 dev
->mem_end
= s
[i
].map
.mem_end
;
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check
);
539 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
540 * @prefix: prefix for network device
541 * @unit: id for network device
543 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
544 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
545 * later in the device probing.
546 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
548 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix
, int unit
)
550 const struct netdev_boot_setup
*s
= dev_boot_setup
;
554 sprintf(name
, "%s%d", prefix
, unit
);
557 * If device already registered then return base of 1
558 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
560 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net
, name
))
563 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
; i
++)
564 if (!strcmp(name
, s
[i
].name
))
565 return s
[i
].map
.base_addr
;
570 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
572 int __init
netdev_boot_setup(char *str
)
577 str
= get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
582 memset(&map
, 0, sizeof(map
));
586 map
.base_addr
= ints
[2];
588 map
.mem_start
= ints
[3];
590 map
.mem_end
= ints
[4];
592 /* Add new entry to the list */
593 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str
, &map
);
596 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup
);
598 /*******************************************************************************
600 Device Interface Subroutines
602 *******************************************************************************/
605 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
606 * @net: the applicable net namespace
607 * @name: name to find
609 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
610 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
611 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
612 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
613 * careful with locks.
616 struct net_device
*__dev_get_by_name(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
618 struct hlist_node
*p
;
619 struct net_device
*dev
;
620 struct hlist_head
*head
= dev_name_hash(net
, name
);
622 hlist_for_each_entry(dev
, p
, head
, name_hlist
)
623 if (!strncmp(dev
->name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
))
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name
);
631 * dev_get_by_name_rcu - find a device by its name
632 * @net: the applicable net namespace
633 * @name: name to find
635 * Find an interface by name.
636 * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned.
637 * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned.
638 * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
639 * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock.
642 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
644 struct hlist_node
*p
;
645 struct net_device
*dev
;
646 struct hlist_head
*head
= dev_name_hash(net
, name
);
648 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev
, p
, head
, name_hlist
)
649 if (!strncmp(dev
->name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
))
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu
);
657 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
658 * @net: the applicable net namespace
659 * @name: name to find
661 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
662 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
663 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
664 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
665 * matching device is found.
668 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_name(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
670 struct net_device
*dev
;
673 dev
= dev_get_by_name_rcu(net
, name
);
679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name
);
682 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
683 * @net: the applicable net namespace
684 * @ifindex: index of device
686 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
687 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
688 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
689 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
693 struct net_device
*__dev_get_by_index(struct net
*net
, int ifindex
)
695 struct hlist_node
*p
;
696 struct net_device
*dev
;
697 struct hlist_head
*head
= dev_index_hash(net
, ifindex
);
699 hlist_for_each_entry(dev
, p
, head
, index_hlist
)
700 if (dev
->ifindex
== ifindex
)
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index
);
708 * dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex
709 * @net: the applicable net namespace
710 * @ifindex: index of device
712 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
713 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
714 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
715 * about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock.
718 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net
*net
, int ifindex
)
720 struct hlist_node
*p
;
721 struct net_device
*dev
;
722 struct hlist_head
*head
= dev_index_hash(net
, ifindex
);
724 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev
, p
, head
, index_hlist
)
725 if (dev
->ifindex
== ifindex
)
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu
);
734 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
735 * @net: the applicable net namespace
736 * @ifindex: index of device
738 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
739 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
740 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
741 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
744 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_index(struct net
*net
, int ifindex
)
746 struct net_device
*dev
;
749 dev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, ifindex
);
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index
);
758 * dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu - find a device by its hardware address
759 * @net: the applicable net namespace
760 * @type: media type of device
761 * @ha: hardware address
763 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
764 * is not found or a pointer to the device.
765 * The caller must hold RCU or RTNL.
766 * The returned device has not had its ref count increased
767 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
771 struct net_device
*dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net
*net
, unsigned short type
,
774 struct net_device
*dev
;
776 for_each_netdev_rcu(net
, dev
)
777 if (dev
->type
== type
&&
778 !memcmp(dev
->dev_addr
, ha
, dev
->addr_len
))
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu
);
785 struct net_device
*__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net
*net
, unsigned short type
)
787 struct net_device
*dev
;
790 for_each_netdev(net
, dev
)
791 if (dev
->type
== type
)
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype
);
798 struct net_device
*dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net
*net
, unsigned short type
)
800 struct net_device
*dev
, *ret
= NULL
;
803 for_each_netdev_rcu(net
, dev
)
804 if (dev
->type
== type
) {
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype
);
815 * dev_get_by_flags_rcu - find any device with given flags
816 * @net: the applicable net namespace
817 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
818 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
820 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
821 * is not found or a pointer to the device. Must be called inside
822 * rcu_read_lock(), and result refcount is unchanged.
825 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_flags_rcu(struct net
*net
, unsigned short if_flags
,
828 struct net_device
*dev
, *ret
;
831 for_each_netdev_rcu(net
, dev
) {
832 if (((dev
->flags
^ if_flags
) & mask
) == 0) {
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags_rcu
);
842 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
845 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
846 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
849 bool dev_valid_name(const char *name
)
853 if (strlen(name
) >= IFNAMSIZ
)
855 if (!strcmp(name
, ".") || !strcmp(name
, ".."))
859 if (*name
== '/' || isspace(*name
))
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name
);
868 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
869 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
870 * @name: name format string
871 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string
873 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
874 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
875 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
876 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
878 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
879 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
882 static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net
*net
, const char *name
, char *buf
)
886 const int max_netdevices
= 8*PAGE_SIZE
;
887 unsigned long *inuse
;
888 struct net_device
*d
;
890 p
= strnchr(name
, IFNAMSIZ
-1, '%');
893 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
894 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
897 if (p
[1] != 'd' || strchr(p
+ 2, '%'))
900 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
901 inuse
= (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
905 for_each_netdev(net
, d
) {
906 if (!sscanf(d
->name
, name
, &i
))
908 if (i
< 0 || i
>= max_netdevices
)
911 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
912 snprintf(buf
, IFNAMSIZ
, name
, i
);
913 if (!strncmp(buf
, d
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
))
917 i
= find_first_zero_bit(inuse
, max_netdevices
);
918 free_page((unsigned long) inuse
);
922 snprintf(buf
, IFNAMSIZ
, name
, i
);
923 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net
, buf
))
926 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
927 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
928 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
934 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
936 * @name: name format string
938 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
939 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
940 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
941 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
943 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
944 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
947 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device
*dev
, const char *name
)
953 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev
));
955 ret
= __dev_alloc_name(net
, name
, buf
);
957 strlcpy(dev
->name
, buf
, IFNAMSIZ
);
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name
);
962 static int dev_alloc_name_ns(struct net
*net
,
963 struct net_device
*dev
,
969 ret
= __dev_alloc_name(net
, name
, buf
);
971 strlcpy(dev
->name
, buf
, IFNAMSIZ
);
975 static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net
*net
,
976 struct net_device
*dev
,
981 if (!dev_valid_name(name
))
984 if (strchr(name
, '%'))
985 return dev_alloc_name_ns(net
, dev
, name
);
986 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net
, name
))
988 else if (dev
->name
!= name
)
989 strlcpy(dev
->name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
995 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
997 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
999 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
1002 int dev_change_name(struct net_device
*dev
, const char *newname
)
1004 char oldname
[IFNAMSIZ
];
1010 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev
));
1013 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1016 if (strncmp(newname
, dev
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
) == 0)
1019 memcpy(oldname
, dev
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
1021 err
= dev_get_valid_name(net
, dev
, newname
);
1026 ret
= device_rename(&dev
->dev
, dev
->name
);
1028 memcpy(dev
->name
, oldname
, IFNAMSIZ
);
1032 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
1033 hlist_del_rcu(&dev
->name_hlist
);
1034 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
1038 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
1039 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev
->name_hlist
, dev_name_hash(net
, dev
->name
));
1040 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
1042 ret
= call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME
, dev
);
1043 ret
= notifier_to_errno(ret
);
1046 /* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */
1049 memcpy(dev
->name
, oldname
, IFNAMSIZ
);
1052 pr_err("%s: name change rollback failed: %d\n",
1061 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
1063 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ
1064 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info
1066 * Set ifalias for a device,
1068 int dev_set_alias(struct net_device
*dev
, const char *alias
, size_t len
)
1074 if (len
>= IFALIASZ
)
1079 kfree(dev
->ifalias
);
1080 dev
->ifalias
= NULL
;
1085 new_ifalias
= krealloc(dev
->ifalias
, len
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
1088 dev
->ifalias
= new_ifalias
;
1090 strlcpy(dev
->ifalias
, alias
, len
+1);
1096 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
1097 * @dev: device to cause notification
1099 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
1101 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device
*dev
)
1103 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE
, dev
);
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change
);
1108 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
1109 * @dev: device to cause notification
1111 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
1112 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
1113 * to the routing socket.
1115 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device
*dev
)
1117 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
1118 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE
, dev
);
1119 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, 0);
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change
);
1125 * netdev_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev
1126 * @dev: network device
1128 * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of
1129 * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when
1130 * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of
1131 * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine
1134 void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device
*dev
)
1137 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS
, dev
);
1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_notify_peers
);
1143 * dev_load - load a network module
1144 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1145 * @name: name of interface
1147 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
1148 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
1149 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
1152 void dev_load(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
1154 struct net_device
*dev
;
1158 dev
= dev_get_by_name_rcu(net
, name
);
1162 if (no_module
&& capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1163 no_module
= request_module("netdev-%s", name
);
1164 if (no_module
&& capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE
)) {
1165 if (!request_module("%s", name
))
1166 pr_warn("Loading kernel module for a network device with CAP_SYS_MODULE (deprecated). Use CAP_NET_ADMIN and alias netdev-%s instead.\n",
1170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load
);
1172 static int __dev_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
1174 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
1179 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
1182 ret
= call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UP
, dev
);
1183 ret
= notifier_to_errno(ret
);
1187 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
1189 if (ops
->ndo_validate_addr
)
1190 ret
= ops
->ndo_validate_addr(dev
);
1192 if (!ret
&& ops
->ndo_open
)
1193 ret
= ops
->ndo_open(dev
);
1196 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
1198 dev
->flags
|= IFF_UP
;
1199 net_dmaengine_get();
1200 dev_set_rx_mode(dev
);
1202 add_device_randomness(dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
1209 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
1210 * @dev: device to open
1212 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
1213 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
1214 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
1215 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
1217 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
1218 * a negative errno code is returned.
1220 int dev_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
1224 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1227 ret
= __dev_open(dev
);
1231 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, IFF_UP
|IFF_RUNNING
);
1232 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP
, dev
);
1236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open
);
1238 static int __dev_close_many(struct list_head
*head
)
1240 struct net_device
*dev
;
1245 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
) {
1246 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN
, dev
);
1248 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
1250 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, it
1251 * can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1253 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1254 * napi_struct instances on this device.
1256 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1259 dev_deactivate_many(head
);
1261 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
) {
1262 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
1265 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1266 * Only if device is UP
1268 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1274 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_UP
;
1275 net_dmaengine_put();
1281 static int __dev_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
1286 list_add(&dev
->unreg_list
, &single
);
1287 retval
= __dev_close_many(&single
);
1292 static int dev_close_many(struct list_head
*head
)
1294 struct net_device
*dev
, *tmp
;
1295 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list
);
1297 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev
, tmp
, head
, unreg_list
)
1298 if (!(dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
1299 list_move(&dev
->unreg_list
, &tmp_list
);
1301 __dev_close_many(head
);
1303 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
) {
1304 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, IFF_UP
|IFF_RUNNING
);
1305 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN
, dev
);
1308 /* rollback_registered_many needs the complete original list */
1309 list_splice(&tmp_list
, head
);
1314 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1315 * @dev: device to shutdown
1317 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
1318 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1319 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1322 int dev_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
1324 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
1327 list_add(&dev
->unreg_list
, &single
);
1328 dev_close_many(&single
);
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close
);
1337 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
1340 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be
1341 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be
1342 * forwarded to another interface.
1344 void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device
*dev
)
1347 * If we're trying to disable lro on a vlan device
1348 * use the underlying physical device instead
1350 if (is_vlan_dev(dev
))
1351 dev
= vlan_dev_real_dev(dev
);
1353 dev
->wanted_features
&= ~NETIF_F_LRO
;
1354 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1356 if (unlikely(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_LRO
))
1357 netdev_WARN(dev
, "failed to disable LRO!\n");
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro
);
1362 static int dev_boot_phase
= 1;
1365 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1368 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1369 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1370 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1371 * is returned on a failure.
1373 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1374 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1375 * view of the network device list.
1378 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
1380 struct net_device
*dev
;
1381 struct net_device
*last
;
1386 err
= raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain
, nb
);
1392 for_each_netdev(net
, dev
) {
1393 err
= nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_REGISTER
, dev
);
1394 err
= notifier_to_errno(err
);
1398 if (!(dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
1401 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_UP
, dev
);
1412 for_each_netdev(net
, dev
) {
1416 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
1417 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN
, dev
);
1418 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_DOWN
, dev
);
1420 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
1425 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain
, nb
);
1428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier
);
1431 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1434 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1435 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1436 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1437 * is returned on a failure.
1439 * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized
1440 * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove
1441 * the need for special case cleanup code.
1444 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
1446 struct net_device
*dev
;
1451 err
= raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain
, nb
);
1456 for_each_netdev(net
, dev
) {
1457 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
1458 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN
, dev
);
1459 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_DOWN
, dev
);
1461 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
1468 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier
);
1471 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1472 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1473 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1475 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
1476 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1479 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1482 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, val
, dev
);
1484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_netdevice_notifiers
);
1486 static struct static_key netstamp_needed __read_mostly
;
1487 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
1488 /* We are not allowed to call static_key_slow_dec() from irq context
1489 * If net_disable_timestamp() is called from irq context, defer the
1490 * static_key_slow_dec() calls.
1492 static atomic_t netstamp_needed_deferred
;
1495 void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1497 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
1498 int deferred
= atomic_xchg(&netstamp_needed_deferred
, 0);
1502 static_key_slow_dec(&netstamp_needed
);
1506 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
1507 static_key_slow_inc(&netstamp_needed
);
1509 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp
);
1511 void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1513 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
1514 if (in_interrupt()) {
1515 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed_deferred
);
1519 static_key_slow_dec(&netstamp_needed
);
1521 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp
);
1523 static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1525 skb
->tstamp
.tv64
= 0;
1526 if (static_key_false(&netstamp_needed
))
1527 __net_timestamp(skb
);
1530 #define net_timestamp_check(COND, SKB) \
1531 if (static_key_false(&netstamp_needed)) { \
1532 if ((COND) && !(SKB)->tstamp.tv64) \
1533 __net_timestamp(SKB); \
1536 static int net_hwtstamp_validate(struct ifreq *ifr)
1538 struct hwtstamp_config cfg
;
1539 enum hwtstamp_tx_types tx_type
;
1540 enum hwtstamp_rx_filters rx_filter
;
1541 int tx_type_valid
= 0;
1542 int rx_filter_valid
= 0;
1544 if (copy_from_user(&cfg
, ifr
->ifr_data
, sizeof(cfg
)))
1547 if (cfg
.flags
) /* reserved for future extensions */
1550 tx_type
= cfg
.tx_type
;
1551 rx_filter
= cfg
.rx_filter
;
1554 case HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF
:
1555 case HWTSTAMP_TX_ON
:
1556 case HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC
:
1561 switch (rx_filter
) {
1562 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE
:
1563 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL
:
1564 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME
:
1565 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT
:
1566 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_SYNC
:
1567 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_DELAY_REQ
:
1568 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_EVENT
:
1569 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_SYNC
:
1570 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_DELAY_REQ
:
1571 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_EVENT
:
1572 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_SYNC
:
1573 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_DELAY_REQ
:
1574 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_EVENT
:
1575 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_SYNC
:
1576 case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_DELAY_REQ
:
1577 rx_filter_valid
= 1;
1581 if (!tx_type_valid
|| !rx_filter_valid
)
1587 static inline bool is_skb_forwardable(struct net_device
*dev
,
1588 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1592 if (!(dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
1595 len
= dev
->mtu
+ dev
->hard_header_len
+ VLAN_HLEN
;
1596 if (skb
->len
<= len
)
1599 /* if TSO is enabled, we don't care about the length as the packet
1600 * could be forwarded without being segmented before
1602 if (skb_is_gso(skb
))
1609 * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif
1611 * @dev: destination network device
1612 * @skb: buffer to forward
1615 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1616 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped, but freed)
1618 * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the
1619 * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue
1620 * of another device.
1622 * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so
1623 * we have to clear all information in the skb that could
1624 * impact namespace isolation.
1626 int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1628 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->tx_flags
& SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY
) {
1629 if (skb_copy_ubufs(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) {
1630 atomic_long_inc(&dev
->rx_dropped
);
1639 if (unlikely(!is_skb_forwardable(dev
, skb
))) {
1640 atomic_long_inc(&dev
->rx_dropped
);
1647 skb
->tstamp
.tv64
= 0;
1648 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
1649 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
1653 return netif_rx(skb
);
1655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb
);
1657 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1658 struct packet_type
*pt_prev
,
1659 struct net_device
*orig_dev
)
1661 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)))
1663 atomic_inc(&skb
->users
);
1664 return pt_prev
->func(skb
, skb
->dev
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1667 static inline bool skb_loop_sk(struct packet_type
*ptype
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1669 if (!ptype
->af_packet_priv
|| !skb
->sk
)
1672 if (ptype
->id_match
)
1673 return ptype
->id_match(ptype
, skb
->sk
);
1674 else if ((struct sock
*)ptype
->af_packet_priv
== skb
->sk
)
1681 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1682 * taps currently in use.
1685 static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1687 struct packet_type
*ptype
;
1688 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
;
1689 struct packet_type
*pt_prev
= NULL
;
1692 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, &ptype_all
, list
) {
1693 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1694 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1696 if ((ptype
->dev
== dev
|| !ptype
->dev
) &&
1697 (!skb_loop_sk(ptype
, skb
))) {
1699 deliver_skb(skb2
, pt_prev
, skb
->dev
);
1704 skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1708 net_timestamp_set(skb2
);
1710 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1711 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1712 just protection against buggy protocols.
1714 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2
);
1716 if (skb_network_header(skb2
) < skb2
->data
||
1717 skb2
->network_header
> skb2
->tail
) {
1718 net_crit_ratelimited("protocol %04x is buggy, dev %s\n",
1719 ntohs(skb2
->protocol
),
1721 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
1724 skb2
->transport_header
= skb2
->network_header
;
1725 skb2
->pkt_type
= PACKET_OUTGOING
;
1730 pt_prev
->func(skb2
, skb
->dev
, pt_prev
, skb
->dev
);
1735 * netif_setup_tc - Handle tc mappings on real_num_tx_queues change
1736 * @dev: Network device
1737 * @txq: number of queues available
1739 * If real_num_tx_queues is changed the tc mappings may no longer be
1740 * valid. To resolve this verify the tc mapping remains valid and if
1741 * not NULL the mapping. With no priorities mapping to this
1742 * offset/count pair it will no longer be used. In the worst case TC0
1743 * is invalid nothing can be done so disable priority mappings. If is
1744 * expected that drivers will fix this mapping if they can before
1745 * calling netif_set_real_num_tx_queues.
1747 static void netif_setup_tc(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int txq
)
1750 struct netdev_tc_txq
*tc
= &dev
->tc_to_txq
[0];
1752 /* If TC0 is invalidated disable TC mapping */
1753 if (tc
->offset
+ tc
->count
> txq
) {
1754 pr_warn("Number of in use tx queues changed invalidating tc mappings. Priority traffic classification disabled!\n");
1759 /* Invalidated prio to tc mappings set to TC0 */
1760 for (i
= 1; i
< TC_BITMASK
+ 1; i
++) {
1761 int q
= netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev
, i
);
1763 tc
= &dev
->tc_to_txq
[q
];
1764 if (tc
->offset
+ tc
->count
> txq
) {
1765 pr_warn("Number of in use tx queues changed. Priority %i to tc mapping %i is no longer valid. Setting map to 0\n",
1767 netdev_set_prio_tc_map(dev
, i
, 0);
1773 * Routine to help set real_num_tx_queues. To avoid skbs mapped to queues
1774 * greater then real_num_tx_queues stale skbs on the qdisc must be flushed.
1776 int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int txq
)
1780 if (txq
< 1 || txq
> dev
->num_tx_queues
)
1783 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_REGISTERED
||
1784 dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_UNREGISTERING
) {
1787 rc
= netdev_queue_update_kobjects(dev
, dev
->real_num_tx_queues
,
1793 netif_setup_tc(dev
, txq
);
1795 if (txq
< dev
->real_num_tx_queues
)
1796 qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt(dev
, txq
);
1799 dev
->real_num_tx_queues
= txq
;
1802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues
);
1806 * netif_set_real_num_rx_queues - set actual number of RX queues used
1807 * @dev: Network device
1808 * @rxq: Actual number of RX queues
1810 * This must be called either with the rtnl_lock held or before
1811 * registration of the net device. Returns 0 on success, or a
1812 * negative error code. If called before registration, it always
1815 int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int rxq
)
1819 if (rxq
< 1 || rxq
> dev
->num_rx_queues
)
1822 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_REGISTERED
) {
1825 rc
= net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(dev
, dev
->real_num_rx_queues
,
1831 dev
->real_num_rx_queues
= rxq
;
1834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues
);
1838 * netif_get_num_default_rss_queues - default number of RSS queues
1840 * This routine should set an upper limit on the number of RSS queues
1841 * used by default by multiqueue devices.
1843 int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void)
1845 return min_t(int, DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_RSS_QUEUES
, num_online_cpus());
1847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_get_num_default_rss_queues
);
1849 static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc
*q
)
1851 struct softnet_data
*sd
;
1852 unsigned long flags
;
1854 local_irq_save(flags
);
1855 sd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
1856 q
->next_sched
= NULL
;
1857 *sd
->output_queue_tailp
= q
;
1858 sd
->output_queue_tailp
= &q
->next_sched
;
1859 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ
);
1860 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1863 void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc
*q
)
1865 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED
, &q
->state
))
1866 __netif_reschedule(q
);
1868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule
);
1870 void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1872 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb
->users
)) {
1873 struct softnet_data
*sd
;
1874 unsigned long flags
;
1876 local_irq_save(flags
);
1877 sd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
1878 skb
->next
= sd
->completion_queue
;
1879 sd
->completion_queue
= skb
;
1880 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ
);
1881 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq
);
1886 void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1888 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1889 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any
);
1897 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
1898 * @dev: network device
1900 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
1902 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device
*dev
)
1904 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT
, &dev
->state
) &&
1905 netif_running(dev
)) {
1906 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev
);
1909 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach
);
1912 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
1913 * @dev: network device
1915 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
1917 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device
*dev
)
1919 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT
, &dev
->state
) &&
1920 netif_running(dev
)) {
1921 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev
);
1922 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev
);
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach
);
1927 static void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1929 static const netdev_features_t null_features
= 0;
1930 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
1931 const char *driver
= "";
1933 if (dev
&& dev
->dev
.parent
)
1934 driver
= dev_driver_string(dev
->dev
.parent
);
1936 WARN(1, "%s: caps=(%pNF, %pNF) len=%d data_len=%d gso_size=%d "
1937 "gso_type=%d ip_summed=%d\n",
1938 driver
, dev
? &dev
->features
: &null_features
,
1939 skb
->sk
? &skb
->sk
->sk_route_caps
: &null_features
,
1940 skb
->len
, skb
->data_len
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
,
1941 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
, skb
->ip_summed
);
1945 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1946 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1948 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1951 int ret
= 0, offset
;
1953 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
)
1954 goto out_set_summed
;
1956 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
)) {
1957 skb_warn_bad_offload(skb
);
1961 offset
= skb_checksum_start_offset(skb
);
1962 BUG_ON(offset
>= skb_headlen(skb
));
1963 csum
= skb_checksum(skb
, offset
, skb
->len
- offset
, 0);
1965 offset
+= skb
->csum_offset
;
1966 BUG_ON(offset
+ sizeof(__sum16
) > skb_headlen(skb
));
1968 if (skb_cloned(skb
) &&
1969 !skb_clone_writable(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(__sum16
))) {
1970 ret
= pskb_expand_head(skb
, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1975 *(__sum16
*)(skb
->data
+ offset
) = csum_fold(csum
);
1977 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
1981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help
);
1984 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1985 * @skb: buffer to segment
1986 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
1988 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
1990 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1991 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
1993 struct sk_buff
*skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1994 netdev_features_t features
)
1996 struct sk_buff
*segs
= ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT
);
1997 struct packet_type
*ptype
;
1998 __be16 type
= skb
->protocol
;
1999 int vlan_depth
= ETH_HLEN
;
2002 while (type
== htons(ETH_P_8021Q
)) {
2003 struct vlan_hdr
*vh
;
2005 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, vlan_depth
+ VLAN_HLEN
)))
2006 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2008 vh
= (struct vlan_hdr
*)(skb
->data
+ vlan_depth
);
2009 type
= vh
->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto
;
2010 vlan_depth
+= VLAN_HLEN
;
2013 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
2014 skb
->mac_len
= skb
->network_header
- skb
->mac_header
;
2015 __skb_pull(skb
, skb
->mac_len
);
2017 if (unlikely(skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)) {
2018 skb_warn_bad_offload(skb
);
2020 if (skb_header_cloned(skb
) &&
2021 (err
= pskb_expand_head(skb
, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC
)))
2022 return ERR_PTR(err
);
2026 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
,
2027 &ptype_base
[ntohs(type
) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK
], list
) {
2028 if (ptype
->type
== type
&& !ptype
->dev
&& ptype
->gso_segment
) {
2029 if (unlikely(skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)) {
2030 err
= ptype
->gso_send_check(skb
);
2031 segs
= ERR_PTR(err
);
2032 if (err
|| skb_gso_ok(skb
, features
))
2034 __skb_push(skb
, (skb
->data
-
2035 skb_network_header(skb
)));
2037 segs
= ptype
->gso_segment(skb
, features
);
2043 __skb_push(skb
, skb
->data
- skb_mac_header(skb
));
2047 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment
);
2049 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
2051 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device
*dev
)
2053 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2054 pr_err("%s: hw csum failure\n", dev
? dev
->name
: "<unknown>");
2058 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault
);
2061 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
2062 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
2063 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
2066 static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2068 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
2070 if (!(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
)) {
2071 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
2072 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
2073 if (PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag
)))
2078 if (PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS
) {
2079 struct device
*pdev
= dev
->dev
.parent
;
2083 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
2084 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
2085 dma_addr_t addr
= page_to_phys(skb_frag_page(frag
));
2086 if (!pdev
->dma_mask
|| addr
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1 > *pdev
->dma_mask
)
2095 void (*destructor
)(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
2098 #define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
2100 static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2102 struct dev_gso_cb
*cb
;
2105 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= skb
->next
;
2107 skb
->next
= nskb
->next
;
2110 } while (skb
->next
);
2112 cb
= DEV_GSO_CB(skb
);
2114 cb
->destructor(skb
);
2118 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
2119 * @skb: buffer to segment
2120 * @features: device features as applicable to this skb
2122 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
2125 static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff
*skb
, netdev_features_t features
)
2127 struct sk_buff
*segs
;
2129 segs
= skb_gso_segment(skb
, features
);
2131 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
2136 return PTR_ERR(segs
);
2139 DEV_GSO_CB(skb
)->destructor
= skb
->destructor
;
2140 skb
->destructor
= dev_gso_skb_destructor
;
2145 static bool can_checksum_protocol(netdev_features_t features
, __be16 protocol
)
2147 return ((features
& NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM
) ||
2148 ((features
& NETIF_F_V4_CSUM
) &&
2149 protocol
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)) ||
2150 ((features
& NETIF_F_V6_CSUM
) &&
2151 protocol
== htons(ETH_P_IPV6
)) ||
2152 ((features
& NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC
) &&
2153 protocol
== htons(ETH_P_FCOE
)));
2156 static netdev_features_t
harmonize_features(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2157 __be16 protocol
, netdev_features_t features
)
2159 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_NONE
&&
2160 !can_checksum_protocol(features
, protocol
)) {
2161 features
&= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
;
2162 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
2163 } else if (illegal_highdma(skb
->dev
, skb
)) {
2164 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
2170 netdev_features_t
netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2172 __be16 protocol
= skb
->protocol
;
2173 netdev_features_t features
= skb
->dev
->features
;
2175 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
> skb
->dev
->gso_max_segs
)
2176 features
&= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK
;
2178 if (protocol
== htons(ETH_P_8021Q
)) {
2179 struct vlan_ethhdr
*veh
= (struct vlan_ethhdr
*)skb
->data
;
2180 protocol
= veh
->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto
;
2181 } else if (!vlan_tx_tag_present(skb
)) {
2182 return harmonize_features(skb
, protocol
, features
);
2185 features
&= (skb
->dev
->vlan_features
| NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX
);
2187 if (protocol
!= htons(ETH_P_8021Q
)) {
2188 return harmonize_features(skb
, protocol
, features
);
2190 features
&= NETIF_F_SG
| NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
| NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
|
2191 NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM
| NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX
;
2192 return harmonize_features(skb
, protocol
, features
);
2195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features
);
2198 * Returns true if either:
2199 * 1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or
2200 * 2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG.
2202 static inline int skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2205 return skb_is_nonlinear(skb
) &&
2206 ((skb_has_frag_list(skb
) &&
2207 !(features
& NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
)) ||
2208 (skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
&&
2209 !(features
& NETIF_F_SG
)));
2212 int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
,
2213 struct netdev_queue
*txq
)
2215 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
2216 int rc
= NETDEV_TX_OK
;
2217 unsigned int skb_len
;
2219 if (likely(!skb
->next
)) {
2220 netdev_features_t features
;
2223 * If device doesn't need skb->dst, release it right now while
2224 * its hot in this cpu cache
2226 if (dev
->priv_flags
& IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE
)
2229 features
= netif_skb_features(skb
);
2231 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb
) &&
2232 !(features
& NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX
)) {
2233 skb
= __vlan_put_tag(skb
, vlan_tx_tag_get(skb
));
2240 if (netif_needs_gso(skb
, features
)) {
2241 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb
, features
)))
2246 if (skb_needs_linearize(skb
, features
) &&
2247 __skb_linearize(skb
))
2250 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not
2251 * support checksumming for this protocol, complete
2252 * checksumming here.
2254 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
) {
2255 skb_set_transport_header(skb
,
2256 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb
));
2257 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
) &&
2258 skb_checksum_help(skb
))
2263 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all
))
2264 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb
, dev
);
2267 rc
= ops
->ndo_start_xmit(skb
, dev
);
2268 trace_net_dev_xmit(skb
, rc
, dev
, skb_len
);
2269 if (rc
== NETDEV_TX_OK
)
2270 txq_trans_update(txq
);
2276 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= skb
->next
;
2278 skb
->next
= nskb
->next
;
2282 * If device doesn't need nskb->dst, release it right now while
2283 * its hot in this cpu cache
2285 if (dev
->priv_flags
& IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE
)
2288 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all
))
2289 dev_queue_xmit_nit(nskb
, dev
);
2291 skb_len
= nskb
->len
;
2292 rc
= ops
->ndo_start_xmit(nskb
, dev
);
2293 trace_net_dev_xmit(nskb
, rc
, dev
, skb_len
);
2294 if (unlikely(rc
!= NETDEV_TX_OK
)) {
2295 if (rc
& ~NETDEV_TX_MASK
)
2296 goto out_kfree_gso_skb
;
2297 nskb
->next
= skb
->next
;
2301 txq_trans_update(txq
);
2302 if (unlikely(netif_xmit_stopped(txq
) && skb
->next
))
2303 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
2304 } while (skb
->next
);
2307 if (likely(skb
->next
== NULL
))
2308 skb
->destructor
= DEV_GSO_CB(skb
)->destructor
;
2315 static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly
;
2318 * Returns a Tx hash based on the given packet descriptor a Tx queues' number
2319 * to be used as a distribution range.
2321 u16
__skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device
*dev
, const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2322 unsigned int num_tx_queues
)
2326 u16 qcount
= num_tx_queues
;
2328 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb
)) {
2329 hash
= skb_get_rx_queue(skb
);
2330 while (unlikely(hash
>= num_tx_queues
))
2331 hash
-= num_tx_queues
;
2336 u8 tc
= netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev
, skb
->priority
);
2337 qoffset
= dev
->tc_to_txq
[tc
].offset
;
2338 qcount
= dev
->tc_to_txq
[tc
].count
;
2341 if (skb
->sk
&& skb
->sk
->sk_hash
)
2342 hash
= skb
->sk
->sk_hash
;
2344 hash
= (__force u16
) skb
->protocol
;
2345 hash
= jhash_1word(hash
, hashrnd
);
2347 return (u16
) (((u64
) hash
* qcount
) >> 32) + qoffset
;
2349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_tx_hash
);
2351 static inline u16
dev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device
*dev
, u16 queue_index
)
2353 if (unlikely(queue_index
>= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
)) {
2354 net_warn_ratelimited("%s selects TX queue %d, but real number of TX queues is %d\n",
2355 dev
->name
, queue_index
,
2356 dev
->real_num_tx_queues
);
2362 static inline int get_xps_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2365 struct xps_dev_maps
*dev_maps
;
2366 struct xps_map
*map
;
2367 int queue_index
= -1;
2370 dev_maps
= rcu_dereference(dev
->xps_maps
);
2372 map
= rcu_dereference(
2373 dev_maps
->cpu_map
[raw_smp_processor_id()]);
2376 queue_index
= map
->queues
[0];
2379 if (skb
->sk
&& skb
->sk
->sk_hash
)
2380 hash
= skb
->sk
->sk_hash
;
2382 hash
= (__force u16
) skb
->protocol
^
2384 hash
= jhash_1word(hash
, hashrnd
);
2385 queue_index
= map
->queues
[
2386 ((u64
)hash
* map
->len
) >> 32];
2388 if (unlikely(queue_index
>= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
))
2400 struct netdev_queue
*netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device
*dev
,
2401 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2404 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
2406 if (dev
->real_num_tx_queues
== 1)
2408 else if (ops
->ndo_select_queue
) {
2409 queue_index
= ops
->ndo_select_queue(dev
, skb
);
2410 queue_index
= dev_cap_txqueue(dev
, queue_index
);
2412 struct sock
*sk
= skb
->sk
;
2413 queue_index
= sk_tx_queue_get(sk
);
2415 if (queue_index
< 0 || skb
->ooo_okay
||
2416 queue_index
>= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
) {
2417 int old_index
= queue_index
;
2419 queue_index
= get_xps_queue(dev
, skb
);
2420 if (queue_index
< 0)
2421 queue_index
= skb_tx_hash(dev
, skb
);
2423 if (queue_index
!= old_index
&& sk
) {
2424 struct dst_entry
*dst
=
2425 rcu_dereference_check(sk
->sk_dst_cache
, 1);
2427 if (dst
&& skb_dst(skb
) == dst
)
2428 sk_tx_queue_set(sk
, queue_index
);
2433 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, queue_index
);
2434 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue_index
);
2437 static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct Qdisc
*q
,
2438 struct net_device
*dev
,
2439 struct netdev_queue
*txq
)
2441 spinlock_t
*root_lock
= qdisc_lock(q
);
2445 qdisc_skb_cb(skb
)->pkt_len
= skb
->len
;
2446 qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb
, q
);
2448 * Heuristic to force contended enqueues to serialize on a
2449 * separate lock before trying to get qdisc main lock.
2450 * This permits __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING owner to get the lock more often
2451 * and dequeue packets faster.
2453 contended
= qdisc_is_running(q
);
2454 if (unlikely(contended
))
2455 spin_lock(&q
->busylock
);
2457 spin_lock(root_lock
);
2458 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED
, &q
->state
))) {
2461 } else if ((q
->flags
& TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS
) && !qdisc_qlen(q
) &&
2462 qdisc_run_begin(q
)) {
2464 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs
2465 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running -
2466 * xmit the skb directly.
2468 if (!(dev
->priv_flags
& IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE
))
2471 qdisc_bstats_update(q
, skb
);
2473 if (sch_direct_xmit(skb
, q
, dev
, txq
, root_lock
)) {
2474 if (unlikely(contended
)) {
2475 spin_unlock(&q
->busylock
);
2482 rc
= NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
;
2485 rc
= q
->enqueue(skb
, q
) & NET_XMIT_MASK
;
2486 if (qdisc_run_begin(q
)) {
2487 if (unlikely(contended
)) {
2488 spin_unlock(&q
->busylock
);
2494 spin_unlock(root_lock
);
2495 if (unlikely(contended
))
2496 spin_unlock(&q
->busylock
);
2500 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP)
2501 static void skb_update_prio(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2503 struct netprio_map
*map
= rcu_dereference_bh(skb
->dev
->priomap
);
2505 if (!skb
->priority
&& skb
->sk
&& map
) {
2506 unsigned int prioidx
= skb
->sk
->sk_cgrp_prioidx
;
2508 if (prioidx
< map
->priomap_len
)
2509 skb
->priority
= map
->priomap
[prioidx
];
2513 #define skb_update_prio(skb)
2516 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xmit_recursion
);
2517 #define RECURSION_LIMIT 10
2520 * dev_loopback_xmit - loop back @skb
2521 * @skb: buffer to transmit
2523 int dev_loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2525 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
2526 __skb_pull(skb
, skb_network_offset(skb
));
2527 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_LOOPBACK
;
2528 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
2529 WARN_ON(!skb_dst(skb
));
2534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_loopback_xmit
);
2537 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
2538 * @skb: buffer to transmit
2540 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
2541 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
2542 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
2544 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
2545 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
2546 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
2548 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2549 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
2550 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
2553 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
2554 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
2555 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
2557 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
2558 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
2561 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2563 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
2564 struct netdev_queue
*txq
;
2568 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
2569 * stops preemption for RCU.
2573 skb_update_prio(skb
);
2575 txq
= netdev_pick_tx(dev
, skb
);
2576 q
= rcu_dereference_bh(txq
->qdisc
);
2578 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2579 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_AT(skb
->tc_verd
, AT_EGRESS
);
2581 trace_net_dev_queue(skb
);
2583 rc
= __dev_xmit_skb(skb
, q
, dev
, txq
);
2587 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
2588 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
2590 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
2591 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
2593 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
2596 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
2597 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
2599 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
2600 int cpu
= smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
2602 if (txq
->xmit_lock_owner
!= cpu
) {
2604 if (__this_cpu_read(xmit_recursion
) > RECURSION_LIMIT
)
2605 goto recursion_alert
;
2607 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev
, txq
, cpu
);
2609 if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq
)) {
2610 __this_cpu_inc(xmit_recursion
);
2611 rc
= dev_hard_start_xmit(skb
, dev
, txq
);
2612 __this_cpu_dec(xmit_recursion
);
2613 if (dev_xmit_complete(rc
)) {
2614 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev
, txq
);
2618 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev
, txq
);
2619 net_crit_ratelimited("Virtual device %s asks to queue packet!\n",
2622 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
2626 net_crit_ratelimited("Dead loop on virtual device %s, fix it urgently!\n",
2632 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2637 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit
);
2643 /*=======================================================================
2645 =======================================================================*/
2647 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly
= 1000;
2648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_max_backlog
);
2650 int netdev_tstamp_prequeue __read_mostly
= 1;
2651 int netdev_budget __read_mostly
= 300;
2652 int weight_p __read_mostly
= 64; /* old backlog weight */
2654 /* Called with irq disabled */
2655 static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data
*sd
,
2656 struct napi_struct
*napi
)
2658 list_add_tail(&napi
->poll_list
, &sd
->poll_list
);
2659 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
);
2663 * __skb_get_rxhash: calculate a flow hash based on src/dst addresses
2664 * and src/dst port numbers. Sets rxhash in skb to non-zero hash value
2665 * on success, zero indicates no valid hash. Also, sets l4_rxhash in skb
2666 * if hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport ports.
2668 void __skb_get_rxhash(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2670 struct flow_keys keys
;
2673 if (!skb_flow_dissect(skb
, &keys
))
2679 /* get a consistent hash (same value on both flow directions) */
2680 if (((__force u32
)keys
.dst
< (__force u32
)keys
.src
) ||
2681 (((__force u32
)keys
.dst
== (__force u32
)keys
.src
) &&
2682 ((__force u16
)keys
.port16
[1] < (__force u16
)keys
.port16
[0]))) {
2683 swap(keys
.dst
, keys
.src
);
2684 swap(keys
.port16
[0], keys
.port16
[1]);
2687 hash
= jhash_3words((__force u32
)keys
.dst
,
2688 (__force u32
)keys
.src
,
2689 (__force u32
)keys
.ports
, hashrnd
);
2695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_get_rxhash
);
2699 /* One global table that all flow-based protocols share. */
2700 struct rps_sock_flow_table __rcu
*rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly
;
2701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table
);
2703 struct static_key rps_needed __read_mostly
;
2705 static struct rps_dev_flow
*
2706 set_rps_cpu(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2707 struct rps_dev_flow
*rflow
, u16 next_cpu
)
2709 if (next_cpu
!= RPS_NO_CPU
) {
2710 #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL
2711 struct netdev_rx_queue
*rxqueue
;
2712 struct rps_dev_flow_table
*flow_table
;
2713 struct rps_dev_flow
*old_rflow
;
2718 /* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */
2719 if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb
) || !dev
->rx_cpu_rmap
||
2720 !(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_NTUPLE
))
2722 rxq_index
= cpu_rmap_lookup_index(dev
->rx_cpu_rmap
, next_cpu
);
2723 if (rxq_index
== skb_get_rx_queue(skb
))
2726 rxqueue
= dev
->_rx
+ rxq_index
;
2727 flow_table
= rcu_dereference(rxqueue
->rps_flow_table
);
2730 flow_id
= skb
->rxhash
& flow_table
->mask
;
2731 rc
= dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev
, skb
,
2732 rxq_index
, flow_id
);
2736 rflow
= &flow_table
->flows
[flow_id
];
2738 if (old_rflow
->filter
== rflow
->filter
)
2739 old_rflow
->filter
= RPS_NO_FILTER
;
2743 per_cpu(softnet_data
, next_cpu
).input_queue_head
;
2746 rflow
->cpu
= next_cpu
;
2751 * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target
2752 * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb.
2753 * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry.
2755 static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
2756 struct rps_dev_flow
**rflowp
)
2758 struct netdev_rx_queue
*rxqueue
;
2759 struct rps_map
*map
;
2760 struct rps_dev_flow_table
*flow_table
;
2761 struct rps_sock_flow_table
*sock_flow_table
;
2765 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb
)) {
2766 u16 index
= skb_get_rx_queue(skb
);
2767 if (unlikely(index
>= dev
->real_num_rx_queues
)) {
2768 WARN_ONCE(dev
->real_num_rx_queues
> 1,
2769 "%s received packet on queue %u, but number "
2770 "of RX queues is %u\n",
2771 dev
->name
, index
, dev
->real_num_rx_queues
);
2774 rxqueue
= dev
->_rx
+ index
;
2778 map
= rcu_dereference(rxqueue
->rps_map
);
2780 if (map
->len
== 1 &&
2781 !rcu_access_pointer(rxqueue
->rps_flow_table
)) {
2782 tcpu
= map
->cpus
[0];
2783 if (cpu_online(tcpu
))
2787 } else if (!rcu_access_pointer(rxqueue
->rps_flow_table
)) {
2791 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
2792 if (!skb_get_rxhash(skb
))
2795 flow_table
= rcu_dereference(rxqueue
->rps_flow_table
);
2796 sock_flow_table
= rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table
);
2797 if (flow_table
&& sock_flow_table
) {
2799 struct rps_dev_flow
*rflow
;
2801 rflow
= &flow_table
->flows
[skb
->rxhash
& flow_table
->mask
];
2804 next_cpu
= sock_flow_table
->ents
[skb
->rxhash
&
2805 sock_flow_table
->mask
];
2808 * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is
2809 * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow
2810 * table entry), switch if one of the following holds:
2811 * - Current CPU is unset (equal to RPS_NO_CPU).
2812 * - Current CPU is offline.
2813 * - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the
2814 * last packet that was enqueued using this table entry.
2815 * This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow
2816 * have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery.
2818 if (unlikely(tcpu
!= next_cpu
) &&
2819 (tcpu
== RPS_NO_CPU
|| !cpu_online(tcpu
) ||
2820 ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data
, tcpu
).input_queue_head
-
2821 rflow
->last_qtail
)) >= 0))
2822 rflow
= set_rps_cpu(dev
, skb
, rflow
, next_cpu
);
2824 if (tcpu
!= RPS_NO_CPU
&& cpu_online(tcpu
)) {
2832 tcpu
= map
->cpus
[((u64
) skb
->rxhash
* map
->len
) >> 32];
2834 if (cpu_online(tcpu
)) {
2844 #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL
2847 * rps_may_expire_flow - check whether an RFS hardware filter may be removed
2848 * @dev: Device on which the filter was set
2849 * @rxq_index: RX queue index
2850 * @flow_id: Flow ID passed to ndo_rx_flow_steer()
2851 * @filter_id: Filter ID returned by ndo_rx_flow_steer()
2853 * Drivers that implement ndo_rx_flow_steer() should periodically call
2854 * this function for each installed filter and remove the filters for
2855 * which it returns %true.
2857 bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device
*dev
, u16 rxq_index
,
2858 u32 flow_id
, u16 filter_id
)
2860 struct netdev_rx_queue
*rxqueue
= dev
->_rx
+ rxq_index
;
2861 struct rps_dev_flow_table
*flow_table
;
2862 struct rps_dev_flow
*rflow
;
2867 flow_table
= rcu_dereference(rxqueue
->rps_flow_table
);
2868 if (flow_table
&& flow_id
<= flow_table
->mask
) {
2869 rflow
= &flow_table
->flows
[flow_id
];
2870 cpu
= ACCESS_ONCE(rflow
->cpu
);
2871 if (rflow
->filter
== filter_id
&& cpu
!= RPS_NO_CPU
&&
2872 ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data
, cpu
).input_queue_head
-
2873 rflow
->last_qtail
) <
2874 (int)(10 * flow_table
->mask
)))
2880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_may_expire_flow
);
2882 #endif /* CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL */
2884 /* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */
2885 static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data
)
2887 struct softnet_data
*sd
= data
;
2889 ____napi_schedule(sd
, &sd
->backlog
);
2893 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
2896 * Check if this softnet_data structure is another cpu one
2897 * If yes, queue it to our IPI list and return 1
2900 static int rps_ipi_queued(struct softnet_data
*sd
)
2903 struct softnet_data
*mysd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
2906 sd
->rps_ipi_next
= mysd
->rps_ipi_list
;
2907 mysd
->rps_ipi_list
= sd
;
2909 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
);
2912 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
2917 * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog
2918 * queue (may be a remote CPU queue).
2920 static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int cpu
,
2921 unsigned int *qtail
)
2923 struct softnet_data
*sd
;
2924 unsigned long flags
;
2926 sd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, cpu
);
2928 local_irq_save(flags
);
2931 if (skb_queue_len(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
) <= netdev_max_backlog
) {
2932 if (skb_queue_len(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
)) {
2934 __skb_queue_tail(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
, skb
);
2935 input_queue_tail_incr_save(sd
, qtail
);
2937 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2938 return NET_RX_SUCCESS
;
2941 /* Schedule NAPI for backlog device
2942 * We can use non atomic operation since we own the queue lock
2944 if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &sd
->backlog
.state
)) {
2945 if (!rps_ipi_queued(sd
))
2946 ____napi_schedule(sd
, &sd
->backlog
);
2954 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2956 atomic_long_inc(&skb
->dev
->rx_dropped
);
2962 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
2963 * @skb: buffer to post
2965 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
2966 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
2967 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
2971 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
2972 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
2976 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2980 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
2981 if (netpoll_rx(skb
))
2984 net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue
, skb
);
2986 trace_netif_rx(skb
);
2988 if (static_key_false(&rps_needed
)) {
2989 struct rps_dev_flow voidflow
, *rflow
= &voidflow
;
2995 cpu
= get_rps_cpu(skb
->dev
, skb
, &rflow
);
2997 cpu
= smp_processor_id();
2999 ret
= enqueue_to_backlog(skb
, cpu
, &rflow
->last_qtail
);
3007 ret
= enqueue_to_backlog(skb
, get_cpu(), &qtail
);
3012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx
);
3014 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3019 err
= netif_rx(skb
);
3020 if (local_softirq_pending())
3026 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni
);
3028 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action
*h
)
3030 struct softnet_data
*sd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
3032 if (sd
->completion_queue
) {
3033 struct sk_buff
*clist
;
3035 local_irq_disable();
3036 clist
= sd
->completion_queue
;
3037 sd
->completion_queue
= NULL
;
3041 struct sk_buff
*skb
= clist
;
3042 clist
= clist
->next
;
3044 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb
->users
));
3045 trace_kfree_skb(skb
, net_tx_action
);
3050 if (sd
->output_queue
) {
3053 local_irq_disable();
3054 head
= sd
->output_queue
;
3055 sd
->output_queue
= NULL
;
3056 sd
->output_queue_tailp
= &sd
->output_queue
;
3060 struct Qdisc
*q
= head
;
3061 spinlock_t
*root_lock
;
3063 head
= head
->next_sched
;
3065 root_lock
= qdisc_lock(q
);
3066 if (spin_trylock(root_lock
)) {
3067 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
3068 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED
,
3071 spin_unlock(root_lock
);
3073 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED
,
3075 __netif_reschedule(q
);
3077 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
3078 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED
,
3086 #if (defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)) && \
3087 (defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE))
3088 /* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */
3089 int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook
)(struct net_device
*dev
,
3090 unsigned char *addr
) __read_mostly
;
3091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook
);
3094 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
3095 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
3096 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
3097 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
3098 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
3099 * NOTE: This doesn't stop any functionality; if you dont have
3100 * the ingress scheduler, you just can't add policies on ingress.
3103 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netdev_queue
*rxq
)
3105 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
3106 u32 ttl
= G_TC_RTTL(skb
->tc_verd
);
3107 int result
= TC_ACT_OK
;
3110 if (unlikely(MAX_RED_LOOP
< ttl
++)) {
3111 net_warn_ratelimited("Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
3112 skb
->skb_iif
, dev
->ifindex
);
3116 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_RTTL(skb
->tc_verd
, ttl
);
3117 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_AT(skb
->tc_verd
, AT_INGRESS
);
3120 if (q
!= &noop_qdisc
) {
3121 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q
));
3122 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED
, &q
->state
)))
3123 result
= qdisc_enqueue_root(skb
, q
);
3124 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q
));
3130 static inline struct sk_buff
*handle_ing(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
3131 struct packet_type
**pt_prev
,
3132 int *ret
, struct net_device
*orig_dev
)
3134 struct netdev_queue
*rxq
= rcu_dereference(skb
->dev
->ingress_queue
);
3136 if (!rxq
|| rxq
->qdisc
== &noop_qdisc
)
3140 *ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, *pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
3144 switch (ing_filter(skb
, rxq
)) {
3158 * netdev_rx_handler_register - register receive handler
3159 * @dev: device to register a handler for
3160 * @rx_handler: receive handler to register
3161 * @rx_handler_data: data pointer that is used by rx handler
3163 * Register a receive hander for a device. This handler will then be
3164 * called from __netif_receive_skb. A negative errno code is returned
3167 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3169 * For a general description of rx_handler, see enum rx_handler_result.
3171 int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device
*dev
,
3172 rx_handler_func_t
*rx_handler
,
3173 void *rx_handler_data
)
3177 if (dev
->rx_handler
)
3180 rcu_assign_pointer(dev
->rx_handler_data
, rx_handler_data
);
3181 rcu_assign_pointer(dev
->rx_handler
, rx_handler
);
3185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_register
);
3188 * netdev_rx_handler_unregister - unregister receive handler
3189 * @dev: device to unregister a handler from
3191 * Unregister a receive hander from a device.
3193 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3195 void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device
*dev
)
3199 RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev
->rx_handler
, NULL
);
3200 RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev
->rx_handler_data
, NULL
);
3202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_unregister
);
3205 * Limit the use of PFMEMALLOC reserves to those protocols that implement
3206 * the special handling of PFMEMALLOC skbs.
3208 static bool skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3210 switch (skb
->protocol
) {
3211 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP
):
3212 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP
):
3213 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6
):
3214 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q
):
3221 static int __netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3223 struct packet_type
*ptype
, *pt_prev
;
3224 rx_handler_func_t
*rx_handler
;
3225 struct net_device
*orig_dev
;
3226 struct net_device
*null_or_dev
;
3227 bool deliver_exact
= false;
3228 int ret
= NET_RX_DROP
;
3230 unsigned long pflags
= current
->flags
;
3232 net_timestamp_check(!netdev_tstamp_prequeue
, skb
);
3234 trace_netif_receive_skb(skb
);
3237 * PFMEMALLOC skbs are special, they should
3238 * - be delivered to SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets only
3239 * - stay away from userspace
3240 * - have bounded memory usage
3242 * Use PF_MEMALLOC as this saves us from propagating the allocation
3243 * context down to all allocation sites.
3245 if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb
))
3246 current
->flags
|= PF_MEMALLOC
;
3248 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
3249 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb
))
3252 orig_dev
= skb
->dev
;
3254 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
3255 skb_reset_transport_header(skb
);
3256 skb_reset_mac_len(skb
);
3263 skb
->skb_iif
= skb
->dev
->ifindex
;
3265 __this_cpu_inc(softnet_data
.processed
);
3267 if (skb
->protocol
== cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q
)) {
3268 skb
= vlan_untag(skb
);
3273 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
3274 if (skb
->tc_verd
& TC_NCLS
) {
3275 skb
->tc_verd
= CLR_TC_NCLS(skb
->tc_verd
);
3280 if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb
))
3283 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, &ptype_all
, list
) {
3284 if (!ptype
->dev
|| ptype
->dev
== skb
->dev
) {
3286 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
3292 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
3293 skb
= handle_ing(skb
, &pt_prev
, &ret
, orig_dev
);
3299 if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb
)
3300 && !skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(skb
))
3303 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb
)) {
3305 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
3308 if (vlan_do_receive(&skb
))
3310 else if (unlikely(!skb
))
3314 rx_handler
= rcu_dereference(skb
->dev
->rx_handler
);
3317 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
3320 switch (rx_handler(&skb
)) {
3321 case RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED
:
3323 case RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER
:
3325 case RX_HANDLER_EXACT
:
3326 deliver_exact
= true;
3327 case RX_HANDLER_PASS
:
3334 if (vlan_tx_nonzero_tag_present(skb
))
3335 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_OTHERHOST
;
3337 /* deliver only exact match when indicated */
3338 null_or_dev
= deliver_exact
? skb
->dev
: NULL
;
3340 type
= skb
->protocol
;
3341 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
,
3342 &ptype_base
[ntohs(type
) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK
], list
) {
3343 if (ptype
->type
== type
&&
3344 (ptype
->dev
== null_or_dev
|| ptype
->dev
== skb
->dev
||
3345 ptype
->dev
== orig_dev
)) {
3347 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
3353 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)))
3356 ret
= pt_prev
->func(skb
, skb
->dev
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
3359 atomic_long_inc(&skb
->dev
->rx_dropped
);
3361 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
3362 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
3370 tsk_restore_flags(current
, pflags
, PF_MEMALLOC
);
3375 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
3376 * @skb: buffer to process
3378 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
3379 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
3380 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
3382 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
3383 * should be enabled.
3385 * Return values (usually ignored):
3386 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
3387 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
3389 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3391 net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue
, skb
);
3393 if (skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb
))
3394 return NET_RX_SUCCESS
;
3397 if (static_key_false(&rps_needed
)) {
3398 struct rps_dev_flow voidflow
, *rflow
= &voidflow
;
3403 cpu
= get_rps_cpu(skb
->dev
, skb
, &rflow
);
3406 ret
= enqueue_to_backlog(skb
, cpu
, &rflow
->last_qtail
);
3413 return __netif_receive_skb(skb
);
3415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb
);
3417 /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending
3418 * Called with irqs disabled.
3420 static void flush_backlog(void *arg
)
3422 struct net_device
*dev
= arg
;
3423 struct softnet_data
*sd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
3424 struct sk_buff
*skb
, *tmp
;
3427 skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
, skb
, tmp
) {
3428 if (skb
->dev
== dev
) {
3429 __skb_unlink(skb
, &sd
->input_pkt_queue
);
3431 input_queue_head_incr(sd
);
3436 skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd
->process_queue
, skb
, tmp
) {
3437 if (skb
->dev
== dev
) {
3438 __skb_unlink(skb
, &sd
->process_queue
);
3440 input_queue_head_incr(sd
);
3445 static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3447 struct packet_type
*ptype
;
3448 __be16 type
= skb
->protocol
;
3449 struct list_head
*head
= &ptype_base
[ntohs(type
) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK
];
3452 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->count
== 1) {
3453 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= 0;
3458 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, head
, list
) {
3459 if (ptype
->type
!= type
|| ptype
->dev
|| !ptype
->gro_complete
)
3462 err
= ptype
->gro_complete(skb
);
3468 WARN_ON(&ptype
->list
== head
);
3470 return NET_RX_SUCCESS
;
3474 return netif_receive_skb(skb
);
3477 /* napi->gro_list contains packets ordered by age.
3478 * youngest packets at the head of it.
3479 * Complete skbs in reverse order to reduce latencies.
3481 void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct
*napi
, bool flush_old
)
3483 struct sk_buff
*skb
, *prev
= NULL
;
3485 /* scan list and build reverse chain */
3486 for (skb
= napi
->gro_list
; skb
!= NULL
; skb
= skb
->next
) {
3491 for (skb
= prev
; skb
; skb
= prev
) {
3494 if (flush_old
&& NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->age
== jiffies
)
3498 napi_gro_complete(skb
);
3502 napi
->gro_list
= NULL
;
3504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush
);
3506 enum gro_result
dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct
*napi
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3508 struct sk_buff
**pp
= NULL
;
3509 struct packet_type
*ptype
;
3510 __be16 type
= skb
->protocol
;
3511 struct list_head
*head
= &ptype_base
[ntohs(type
) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK
];
3514 enum gro_result ret
;
3516 if (!(skb
->dev
->features
& NETIF_F_GRO
) || netpoll_rx_on(skb
))
3519 if (skb_is_gso(skb
) || skb_has_frag_list(skb
))
3523 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, head
, list
) {
3524 if (ptype
->type
!= type
|| ptype
->dev
|| !ptype
->gro_receive
)
3527 skb_set_network_header(skb
, skb_gro_offset(skb
));
3528 mac_len
= skb
->network_header
- skb
->mac_header
;
3529 skb
->mac_len
= mac_len
;
3530 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->same_flow
= 0;
3531 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->flush
= 0;
3532 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->free
= 0;
3534 pp
= ptype
->gro_receive(&napi
->gro_list
, skb
);
3539 if (&ptype
->list
== head
)
3542 same_flow
= NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->same_flow
;
3543 ret
= NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->free
? GRO_MERGED_FREE
: GRO_MERGED
;
3546 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= *pp
;
3550 napi_gro_complete(nskb
);
3557 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->flush
|| napi
->gro_count
>= MAX_GRO_SKBS
)
3561 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->count
= 1;
3562 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->age
= jiffies
;
3563 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= skb_gro_len(skb
);
3564 skb
->next
= napi
->gro_list
;
3565 napi
->gro_list
= skb
;
3569 if (skb_headlen(skb
) < skb_gro_offset(skb
)) {
3570 int grow
= skb_gro_offset(skb
) - skb_headlen(skb
);
3572 BUG_ON(skb
->end
- skb
->tail
< grow
);
3574 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb
), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->frag0
, grow
);
3577 skb
->data_len
-= grow
;
3579 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
+= grow
;
3580 skb_frag_size_sub(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], grow
);
3582 if (unlikely(!skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]))) {
3583 skb_frag_unref(skb
, 0);
3584 memmove(skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
,
3585 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ 1,
3586 --skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
* sizeof(skb_frag_t
));
3597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_gro_receive
);
3599 static inline gro_result_t
3600 __napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct
*napi
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3603 unsigned int maclen
= skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
;
3605 for (p
= napi
->gro_list
; p
; p
= p
->next
) {
3606 unsigned long diffs
;
3608 diffs
= (unsigned long)p
->dev
^ (unsigned long)skb
->dev
;
3609 diffs
|= p
->vlan_tci
^ skb
->vlan_tci
;
3610 if (maclen
== ETH_HLEN
)
3611 diffs
|= compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p
),
3612 skb_gro_mac_header(skb
));
3614 diffs
= memcmp(skb_mac_header(p
),
3615 skb_gro_mac_header(skb
),
3617 NAPI_GRO_CB(p
)->same_flow
= !diffs
;
3618 NAPI_GRO_CB(p
)->flush
= 0;
3621 return dev_gro_receive(napi
, skb
);
3624 gro_result_t
napi_skb_finish(gro_result_t ret
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3628 if (netif_receive_skb(skb
))
3636 case GRO_MERGED_FREE
:
3637 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->free
== NAPI_GRO_FREE_STOLEN_HEAD
)
3638 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache
, skb
);
3650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_skb_finish
);
3652 static void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3654 const struct skb_shared_info
*pinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
3655 const skb_frag_t
*frag0
= &pinfo
->frags
[0];
3657 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->data_offset
= 0;
3658 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->frag0
= NULL
;
3659 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->frag0_len
= 0;
3661 if (skb
->mac_header
== skb
->tail
&&
3663 !PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag0
))) {
3664 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->frag0
= skb_frag_address(frag0
);
3665 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb
)->frag0_len
= skb_frag_size(frag0
);
3669 gro_result_t
napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct
*napi
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3671 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb
);
3673 return napi_skb_finish(__napi_gro_receive(napi
, skb
), skb
);
3675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive
);
3677 static void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct
*napi
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
3679 __skb_pull(skb
, skb_headlen(skb
));
3680 /* restore the reserve we had after netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() */
3681 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_SKB_PAD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
- skb_headroom(skb
));
3683 skb
->dev
= napi
->dev
;
3689 struct sk_buff
*napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
3691 struct sk_buff
*skb
= napi
->skb
;
3694 skb
= netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(napi
->dev
, GRO_MAX_HEAD
);
3700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags
);
3702 gro_result_t
napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct
*napi
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
3708 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, skb
->dev
);
3710 if (ret
== GRO_HELD
)
3711 skb_gro_pull(skb
, -ETH_HLEN
);
3712 else if (netif_receive_skb(skb
))
3717 case GRO_MERGED_FREE
:
3718 napi_reuse_skb(napi
, skb
);
3727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_finish
);
3729 static struct sk_buff
*napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
3731 struct sk_buff
*skb
= napi
->skb
;
3738 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
3739 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb
);
3741 off
= skb_gro_offset(skb
);
3742 hlen
= off
+ sizeof(*eth
);
3743 eth
= skb_gro_header_fast(skb
, off
);
3744 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb
, hlen
)) {
3745 eth
= skb_gro_header_slow(skb
, hlen
, off
);
3746 if (unlikely(!eth
)) {
3747 napi_reuse_skb(napi
, skb
);
3753 skb_gro_pull(skb
, sizeof(*eth
));
3756 * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require
3757 * special handling. We'll fix it up properly at the end.
3759 skb
->protocol
= eth
->h_proto
;
3765 gro_result_t
napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
3767 struct sk_buff
*skb
= napi_frags_skb(napi
);
3772 return napi_frags_finish(napi
, skb
, __napi_gro_receive(napi
, skb
));
3774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags
);
3777 * net_rps_action sends any pending IPI's for rps.
3778 * Note: called with local irq disabled, but exits with local irq enabled.
3780 static void net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(struct softnet_data
*sd
)
3783 struct softnet_data
*remsd
= sd
->rps_ipi_list
;
3786 sd
->rps_ipi_list
= NULL
;
3790 /* Send pending IPI's to kick RPS processing on remote cpus. */
3792 struct softnet_data
*next
= remsd
->rps_ipi_next
;
3794 if (cpu_online(remsd
->cpu
))
3795 __smp_call_function_single(remsd
->cpu
,
3804 static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int quota
)
3807 struct softnet_data
*sd
= container_of(napi
, struct softnet_data
, backlog
);
3810 /* Check if we have pending ipi, its better to send them now,
3811 * not waiting net_rx_action() end.
3813 if (sd
->rps_ipi_list
) {
3814 local_irq_disable();
3815 net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd
);
3818 napi
->weight
= weight_p
;
3819 local_irq_disable();
3820 while (work
< quota
) {
3821 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
3824 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&sd
->process_queue
))) {
3826 __netif_receive_skb(skb
);
3827 local_irq_disable();
3828 input_queue_head_incr(sd
);
3829 if (++work
>= quota
) {
3836 qlen
= skb_queue_len(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
);
3838 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
,
3839 &sd
->process_queue
);
3841 if (qlen
< quota
- work
) {
3843 * Inline a custom version of __napi_complete().
3844 * only current cpu owns and manipulates this napi,
3845 * and NAPI_STATE_SCHED is the only possible flag set on backlog.
3846 * we can use a plain write instead of clear_bit(),
3847 * and we dont need an smp_mb() memory barrier.
3849 list_del(&napi
->poll_list
);
3852 quota
= work
+ qlen
;
3862 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
3863 * @n: entry to schedule
3865 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
3867 void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct
*n
)
3869 unsigned long flags
;
3871 local_irq_save(flags
);
3872 ____napi_schedule(&__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
), n
);
3873 local_irq_restore(flags
);
3875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule
);
3877 void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct
*n
)
3879 BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &n
->state
));
3880 BUG_ON(n
->gro_list
);
3882 list_del(&n
->poll_list
);
3883 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
3884 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &n
->state
);
3886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete
);
3888 void napi_complete(struct napi_struct
*n
)
3890 unsigned long flags
;
3893 * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list
3894 * just in case its running on a different cpu
3896 if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC
, &n
->state
)))
3899 napi_gro_flush(n
, false);
3900 local_irq_save(flags
);
3902 local_irq_restore(flags
);
3904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete
);
3906 void netif_napi_add(struct net_device
*dev
, struct napi_struct
*napi
,
3907 int (*poll
)(struct napi_struct
*, int), int weight
)
3909 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi
->poll_list
);
3910 napi
->gro_count
= 0;
3911 napi
->gro_list
= NULL
;
3914 napi
->weight
= weight
;
3915 list_add(&napi
->dev_list
, &dev
->napi_list
);
3917 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
3918 spin_lock_init(&napi
->poll_lock
);
3919 napi
->poll_owner
= -1;
3921 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &napi
->state
);
3923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add
);
3925 void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
3927 struct sk_buff
*skb
, *next
;
3929 list_del_init(&napi
->dev_list
);
3930 napi_free_frags(napi
);
3932 for (skb
= napi
->gro_list
; skb
; skb
= next
) {
3938 napi
->gro_list
= NULL
;
3939 napi
->gro_count
= 0;
3941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del
);
3943 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action
*h
)
3945 struct softnet_data
*sd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
3946 unsigned long time_limit
= jiffies
+ 2;
3947 int budget
= netdev_budget
;
3950 local_irq_disable();
3952 while (!list_empty(&sd
->poll_list
)) {
3953 struct napi_struct
*n
;
3956 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
3957 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
3958 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
3960 if (unlikely(budget
<= 0 || time_after(jiffies
, time_limit
)))
3965 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
3966 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
3967 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
3968 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
3970 n
= list_first_entry(&sd
->poll_list
, struct napi_struct
, poll_list
);
3972 have
= netpoll_poll_lock(n
);
3976 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
3977 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which
3978 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
3979 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid
3980 * accidentally calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
3983 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &n
->state
)) {
3984 work
= n
->poll(n
, weight
);
3988 WARN_ON_ONCE(work
> weight
);
3992 local_irq_disable();
3994 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
3995 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code
3996 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
3997 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
3999 if (unlikely(work
== weight
)) {
4000 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n
))) {
4003 local_irq_disable();
4006 /* flush too old packets
4007 * If HZ < 1000, flush all packets.
4010 napi_gro_flush(n
, HZ
>= 1000);
4011 local_irq_disable();
4013 list_move_tail(&n
->poll_list
, &sd
->poll_list
);
4017 netpoll_poll_unlock(have
);
4020 net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd
);
4022 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
4024 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
4025 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
4027 dma_issue_pending_all();
4034 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
);
4038 static gifconf_func_t
*gifconf_list
[NPROTO
];
4041 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
4042 * @family: Address family
4043 * @gifconf: Function handler
4045 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
4046 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
4047 * by another handler.
4049 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family
, gifconf_func_t
*gifconf
)
4051 if (family
>= NPROTO
)
4053 gifconf_list
[family
] = gifconf
;
4056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf
);
4060 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
4064 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
4065 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
4066 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
4070 static int dev_ifname(struct net
*net
, struct ifreq __user
*arg
)
4072 struct net_device
*dev
;
4076 * Fetch the caller's info block.
4079 if (copy_from_user(&ifr
, arg
, sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
4083 dev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, ifr
.ifr_ifindex
);
4089 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, dev
->name
);
4092 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
, sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
4098 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
4099 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
4100 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
4103 static int dev_ifconf(struct net
*net
, char __user
*arg
)
4106 struct net_device
*dev
;
4113 * Fetch the caller's info block.
4116 if (copy_from_user(&ifc
, arg
, sizeof(struct ifconf
)))
4123 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
4127 for_each_netdev(net
, dev
) {
4128 for (i
= 0; i
< NPROTO
; i
++) {
4129 if (gifconf_list
[i
]) {
4132 done
= gifconf_list
[i
](dev
, NULL
, 0);
4134 done
= gifconf_list
[i
](dev
, pos
+ total
,
4144 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
4146 ifc
.ifc_len
= total
;
4149 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
4151 return copy_to_user(arg
, &ifc
, sizeof(struct ifconf
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
4154 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4156 #define BUCKET_SPACE (32 - NETDEV_HASHBITS - 1)
4158 #define get_bucket(x) ((x) >> BUCKET_SPACE)
4159 #define get_offset(x) ((x) & ((1 << BUCKET_SPACE) - 1))
4160 #define set_bucket_offset(b, o) ((b) << BUCKET_SPACE | (o))
4162 static inline struct net_device
*dev_from_same_bucket(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
4164 struct net
*net
= seq_file_net(seq
);
4165 struct net_device
*dev
;
4166 struct hlist_node
*p
;
4167 struct hlist_head
*h
;
4168 unsigned int count
= 0, offset
= get_offset(*pos
);
4170 h
= &net
->dev_name_head
[get_bucket(*pos
)];
4171 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev
, p
, h
, name_hlist
) {
4172 if (++count
== offset
)
4179 static inline struct net_device
*dev_from_bucket(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
4181 struct net_device
*dev
;
4182 unsigned int bucket
;
4185 dev
= dev_from_same_bucket(seq
, pos
);
4189 bucket
= get_bucket(*pos
) + 1;
4190 *pos
= set_bucket_offset(bucket
, 1);
4191 } while (bucket
< NETDEV_HASHENTRIES
);
4197 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
4200 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
4205 return SEQ_START_TOKEN
;
4207 if (get_bucket(*pos
) >= NETDEV_HASHENTRIES
)
4210 return dev_from_bucket(seq
, pos
);
4213 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
4216 return dev_from_bucket(seq
, pos
);
4219 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
4225 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct net_device
*dev
)
4227 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp
;
4228 const struct rtnl_link_stats64
*stats
= dev_get_stats(dev
, &temp
);
4230 seq_printf(seq
, "%6s: %7llu %7llu %4llu %4llu %4llu %5llu %10llu %9llu "
4231 "%8llu %7llu %4llu %4llu %4llu %5llu %7llu %10llu\n",
4232 dev
->name
, stats
->rx_bytes
, stats
->rx_packets
,
4234 stats
->rx_dropped
+ stats
->rx_missed_errors
,
4235 stats
->rx_fifo_errors
,
4236 stats
->rx_length_errors
+ stats
->rx_over_errors
+
4237 stats
->rx_crc_errors
+ stats
->rx_frame_errors
,
4238 stats
->rx_compressed
, stats
->multicast
,
4239 stats
->tx_bytes
, stats
->tx_packets
,
4240 stats
->tx_errors
, stats
->tx_dropped
,
4241 stats
->tx_fifo_errors
, stats
->collisions
,
4242 stats
->tx_carrier_errors
+
4243 stats
->tx_aborted_errors
+
4244 stats
->tx_window_errors
+
4245 stats
->tx_heartbeat_errors
,
4246 stats
->tx_compressed
);
4250 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
4251 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
4253 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
4255 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
4256 seq_puts(seq
, "Inter-| Receive "
4258 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
4259 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
4260 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
4262 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq
, v
);
4266 static struct softnet_data
*softnet_get_online(loff_t
*pos
)
4268 struct softnet_data
*sd
= NULL
;
4270 while (*pos
< nr_cpu_ids
)
4271 if (cpu_online(*pos
)) {
4272 sd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, *pos
);
4279 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
4281 return softnet_get_online(pos
);
4284 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
4287 return softnet_get_online(pos
);
4290 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
4294 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
4296 struct softnet_data
*sd
= v
;
4298 seq_printf(seq
, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
4299 sd
->processed
, sd
->dropped
, sd
->time_squeeze
, 0,
4300 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
4301 sd
->cpu_collision
, sd
->received_rps
);
4305 static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops
= {
4306 .start
= dev_seq_start
,
4307 .next
= dev_seq_next
,
4308 .stop
= dev_seq_stop
,
4309 .show
= dev_seq_show
,
4312 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
4314 return seq_open_net(inode
, file
, &dev_seq_ops
,
4315 sizeof(struct seq_net_private
));
4318 static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops
= {
4319 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4320 .open
= dev_seq_open
,
4322 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
4323 .release
= seq_release_net
,
4326 static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops
= {
4327 .start
= softnet_seq_start
,
4328 .next
= softnet_seq_next
,
4329 .stop
= softnet_seq_stop
,
4330 .show
= softnet_seq_show
,
4333 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
4335 return seq_open(file
, &softnet_seq_ops
);
4338 static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops
= {
4339 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4340 .open
= softnet_seq_open
,
4342 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
4343 .release
= seq_release
,
4346 static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos
)
4348 struct packet_type
*pt
= NULL
;
4352 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt
, &ptype_all
, list
) {
4358 for (t
= 0; t
< PTYPE_HASH_SIZE
; t
++) {
4359 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt
, &ptype_base
[t
], list
) {
4368 static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
4372 return *pos
? ptype_get_idx(*pos
- 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN
;
4375 static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
4377 struct packet_type
*pt
;
4378 struct list_head
*nxt
;
4382 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
4383 return ptype_get_idx(0);
4386 nxt
= pt
->list
.next
;
4387 if (pt
->type
== htons(ETH_P_ALL
)) {
4388 if (nxt
!= &ptype_all
)
4391 nxt
= ptype_base
[0].next
;
4393 hash
= ntohs(pt
->type
) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK
;
4395 while (nxt
== &ptype_base
[hash
]) {
4396 if (++hash
>= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE
)
4398 nxt
= ptype_base
[hash
].next
;
4401 return list_entry(nxt
, struct packet_type
, list
);
4404 static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
4410 static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
4412 struct packet_type
*pt
= v
;
4414 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
4415 seq_puts(seq
, "Type Device Function\n");
4416 else if (pt
->dev
== NULL
|| dev_net(pt
->dev
) == seq_file_net(seq
)) {
4417 if (pt
->type
== htons(ETH_P_ALL
))
4418 seq_puts(seq
, "ALL ");
4420 seq_printf(seq
, "%04x", ntohs(pt
->type
));
4422 seq_printf(seq
, " %-8s %pF\n",
4423 pt
->dev
? pt
->dev
->name
: "", pt
->func
);
4429 static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops
= {
4430 .start
= ptype_seq_start
,
4431 .next
= ptype_seq_next
,
4432 .stop
= ptype_seq_stop
,
4433 .show
= ptype_seq_show
,
4436 static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
4438 return seq_open_net(inode
, file
, &ptype_seq_ops
,
4439 sizeof(struct seq_net_private
));
4442 static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops
= {
4443 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4444 .open
= ptype_seq_open
,
4446 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
4447 .release
= seq_release_net
,
4451 static int __net_init
dev_proc_net_init(struct net
*net
)
4455 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net
, "dev", S_IRUGO
, &dev_seq_fops
))
4457 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net
, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO
, &softnet_seq_fops
))
4459 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net
, "ptype", S_IRUGO
, &ptype_seq_fops
))
4462 if (wext_proc_init(net
))
4468 proc_net_remove(net
, "ptype");
4470 proc_net_remove(net
, "softnet_stat");
4472 proc_net_remove(net
, "dev");
4476 static void __net_exit
dev_proc_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
4478 wext_proc_exit(net
);
4480 proc_net_remove(net
, "ptype");
4481 proc_net_remove(net
, "softnet_stat");
4482 proc_net_remove(net
, "dev");
4485 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops
= {
4486 .init
= dev_proc_net_init
,
4487 .exit
= dev_proc_net_exit
,
4490 static int __init
dev_proc_init(void)
4492 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops
);
4495 #define dev_proc_init() 0
4496 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
4500 * netdev_set_master - set up master pointer
4501 * @slave: slave device
4502 * @master: new master device
4504 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
4505 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
4506 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
4507 * are adjusted and the function returns zero.
4509 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device
*slave
, struct net_device
*master
)
4511 struct net_device
*old
= slave
->master
;
4521 slave
->master
= master
;
4527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master
);
4530 * netdev_set_bond_master - set up bonding master/slave pair
4531 * @slave: slave device
4532 * @master: new master device
4534 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
4535 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
4536 * a negative errno code is returned. On success %RTM_NEWLINK is sent
4537 * to the routing socket and the function returns zero.
4539 int netdev_set_bond_master(struct net_device
*slave
, struct net_device
*master
)
4545 err
= netdev_set_master(slave
, master
);
4549 slave
->flags
|= IFF_SLAVE
;
4551 slave
->flags
&= ~IFF_SLAVE
;
4553 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, slave
, IFF_SLAVE
);
4556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_bond_master
);
4558 static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device
*dev
, int flags
)
4560 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
4562 if ((dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) && ops
->ndo_change_rx_flags
)
4563 ops
->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev
, flags
);
4566 static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device
*dev
, int inc
)
4568 unsigned int old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
4574 dev
->flags
|= IFF_PROMISC
;
4575 dev
->promiscuity
+= inc
;
4576 if (dev
->promiscuity
== 0) {
4579 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
4582 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_PROMISC
;
4584 dev
->promiscuity
-= inc
;
4585 pr_warn("%s: promiscuity touches roof, set promiscuity failed. promiscuity feature of device might be broken.\n",
4590 if (dev
->flags
!= old_flags
) {
4591 pr_info("device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
4593 dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
? "entered" : "left");
4594 if (audit_enabled
) {
4595 current_uid_gid(&uid
, &gid
);
4596 audit_log(current
->audit_context
, GFP_ATOMIC
,
4597 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS
,
4598 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
4599 dev
->name
, (dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
),
4600 (old_flags
& IFF_PROMISC
),
4601 from_kuid(&init_user_ns
, audit_get_loginuid(current
)),
4602 from_kuid(&init_user_ns
, uid
),
4603 from_kgid(&init_user_ns
, gid
),
4604 audit_get_sessionid(current
));
4607 dev_change_rx_flags(dev
, IFF_PROMISC
);
4613 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
4617 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
4618 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
4619 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
4620 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
4621 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
4623 int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device
*dev
, int inc
)
4625 unsigned int old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
4628 err
= __dev_set_promiscuity(dev
, inc
);
4631 if (dev
->flags
!= old_flags
)
4632 dev_set_rx_mode(dev
);
4635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity
);
4638 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
4642 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
4643 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
4644 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
4645 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
4646 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
4647 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
4650 int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device
*dev
, int inc
)
4652 unsigned int old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
4656 dev
->flags
|= IFF_ALLMULTI
;
4657 dev
->allmulti
+= inc
;
4658 if (dev
->allmulti
== 0) {
4661 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
4664 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_ALLMULTI
;
4666 dev
->allmulti
-= inc
;
4667 pr_warn("%s: allmulti touches roof, set allmulti failed. allmulti feature of device might be broken.\n",
4672 if (dev
->flags
^ old_flags
) {
4673 dev_change_rx_flags(dev
, IFF_ALLMULTI
);
4674 dev_set_rx_mode(dev
);
4678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti
);
4681 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
4682 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
4683 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
4686 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device
*dev
)
4688 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
4690 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
4691 if (!(dev
->flags
&IFF_UP
))
4694 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
4697 if (!(dev
->priv_flags
& IFF_UNICAST_FLT
)) {
4698 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
4699 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
4701 if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev
) && !dev
->uc_promisc
) {
4702 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev
, 1);
4703 dev
->uc_promisc
= true;
4704 } else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev
) && dev
->uc_promisc
) {
4705 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev
, -1);
4706 dev
->uc_promisc
= false;
4710 if (ops
->ndo_set_rx_mode
)
4711 ops
->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev
);
4714 void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device
*dev
)
4716 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev
);
4717 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev
);
4718 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev
);
4722 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
4725 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
4727 unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device
*dev
)
4731 flags
= (dev
->flags
& ~(IFF_PROMISC
|
4736 (dev
->gflags
& (IFF_PROMISC
|
4739 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
4740 if (netif_oper_up(dev
))
4741 flags
|= IFF_RUNNING
;
4742 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
))
4743 flags
|= IFF_LOWER_UP
;
4744 if (netif_dormant(dev
))
4745 flags
|= IFF_DORMANT
;
4750 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags
);
4752 int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int flags
)
4754 unsigned int old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
4760 * Set the flags on our device.
4763 dev
->flags
= (flags
& (IFF_DEBUG
| IFF_NOTRAILERS
| IFF_NOARP
|
4764 IFF_DYNAMIC
| IFF_MULTICAST
| IFF_PORTSEL
|
4766 (dev
->flags
& (IFF_UP
| IFF_VOLATILE
| IFF_PROMISC
|
4770 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
4773 if ((old_flags
^ flags
) & IFF_MULTICAST
)
4774 dev_change_rx_flags(dev
, IFF_MULTICAST
);
4776 dev_set_rx_mode(dev
);
4779 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
4780 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
4785 if ((old_flags
^ flags
) & IFF_UP
) { /* Bit is different ? */
4786 ret
= ((old_flags
& IFF_UP
) ? __dev_close
: __dev_open
)(dev
);
4789 dev_set_rx_mode(dev
);
4792 if ((flags
^ dev
->gflags
) & IFF_PROMISC
) {
4793 int inc
= (flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) ? 1 : -1;
4795 dev
->gflags
^= IFF_PROMISC
;
4796 dev_set_promiscuity(dev
, inc
);
4799 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
4800 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
4801 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
4803 if ((flags
^ dev
->gflags
) & IFF_ALLMULTI
) {
4804 int inc
= (flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) ? 1 : -1;
4806 dev
->gflags
^= IFF_ALLMULTI
;
4807 dev_set_allmulti(dev
, inc
);
4813 void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int old_flags
)
4815 unsigned int changes
= dev
->flags
^ old_flags
;
4817 if (changes
& IFF_UP
) {
4818 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
4819 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP
, dev
);
4821 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN
, dev
);
4824 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
&&
4825 (changes
& ~(IFF_UP
| IFF_PROMISC
| IFF_ALLMULTI
| IFF_VOLATILE
)))
4826 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE
, dev
);
4830 * dev_change_flags - change device settings
4832 * @flags: device state flags
4834 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
4835 * in the userspace exported format.
4837 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned int flags
)
4840 unsigned int changes
, old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
4842 ret
= __dev_change_flags(dev
, flags
);
4846 changes
= old_flags
^ dev
->flags
;
4848 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, changes
);
4850 __dev_notify_flags(dev
, old_flags
);
4853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags
);
4856 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit
4858 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit
4860 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
4862 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
4864 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
4867 if (new_mtu
== dev
->mtu
)
4870 /* MTU must be positive. */
4874 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
4878 if (ops
->ndo_change_mtu
)
4879 err
= ops
->ndo_change_mtu(dev
, new_mtu
);
4883 if (!err
&& dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
4884 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU
, dev
);
4887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu
);
4890 * dev_set_group - Change group this device belongs to
4892 * @new_group: group this device should belong to
4894 void dev_set_group(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_group
)
4896 dev
->group
= new_group
;
4898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_group
);
4901 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
4905 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
4907 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sockaddr
*sa
)
4909 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
4912 if (!ops
->ndo_set_mac_address
)
4914 if (sa
->sa_family
!= dev
->type
)
4916 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
4918 err
= ops
->ndo_set_mac_address(dev
, sa
);
4920 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR
, dev
);
4921 add_device_randomness(dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
4924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address
);
4927 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rcu_read_lock()
4929 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net
*net
, struct ifreq
*ifr
, unsigned int cmd
)
4932 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_get_by_name_rcu(net
, ifr
->ifr_name
);
4938 case SIOCGIFFLAGS
: /* Get interface flags */
4939 ifr
->ifr_flags
= (short) dev_get_flags(dev
);
4942 case SIOCGIFMETRIC
: /* Get the metric on the interface
4943 (currently unused) */
4944 ifr
->ifr_metric
= 0;
4947 case SIOCGIFMTU
: /* Get the MTU of a device */
4948 ifr
->ifr_mtu
= dev
->mtu
;
4953 memset(ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, 0, sizeof ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
);
4955 memcpy(ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, dev
->dev_addr
,
4956 min(sizeof ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, (size_t) dev
->addr_len
));
4957 ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
= dev
->type
;
4965 ifr
->ifr_map
.mem_start
= dev
->mem_start
;
4966 ifr
->ifr_map
.mem_end
= dev
->mem_end
;
4967 ifr
->ifr_map
.base_addr
= dev
->base_addr
;
4968 ifr
->ifr_map
.irq
= dev
->irq
;
4969 ifr
->ifr_map
.dma
= dev
->dma
;
4970 ifr
->ifr_map
.port
= dev
->if_port
;
4974 ifr
->ifr_ifindex
= dev
->ifindex
;
4978 ifr
->ifr_qlen
= dev
->tx_queue_len
;
4982 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
4994 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
4996 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net
*net
, struct ifreq
*ifr
, unsigned int cmd
)
4999 struct net_device
*dev
= __dev_get_by_name(net
, ifr
->ifr_name
);
5000 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
;
5005 ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
5008 case SIOCSIFFLAGS
: /* Set interface flags */
5009 return dev_change_flags(dev
, ifr
->ifr_flags
);
5011 case SIOCSIFMETRIC
: /* Set the metric on the interface
5012 (currently unused) */
5015 case SIOCSIFMTU
: /* Set the MTU of a device */
5016 return dev_set_mtu(dev
, ifr
->ifr_mtu
);
5019 return dev_set_mac_address(dev
, &ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
);
5021 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST
:
5022 if (ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
!= dev
->type
)
5024 memcpy(dev
->broadcast
, ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
,
5025 min(sizeof ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, (size_t) dev
->addr_len
));
5026 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR
, dev
);
5030 if (ops
->ndo_set_config
) {
5031 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
5033 return ops
->ndo_set_config(dev
, &ifr
->ifr_map
);
5038 if (!ops
->ndo_set_rx_mode
||
5039 ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
!= AF_UNSPEC
)
5041 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
5043 return dev_mc_add_global(dev
, ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
);
5046 if (!ops
->ndo_set_rx_mode
||
5047 ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
!= AF_UNSPEC
)
5049 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
5051 return dev_mc_del_global(dev
, ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
);
5054 if (ifr
->ifr_qlen
< 0)
5056 dev
->tx_queue_len
= ifr
->ifr_qlen
;
5060 ifr
->ifr_newname
[IFNAMSIZ
-1] = '\0';
5061 return dev_change_name(dev
, ifr
->ifr_newname
);
5064 err
= net_hwtstamp_validate(ifr
);
5070 * Unknown or private ioctl
5073 if ((cmd
>= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
&&
5074 cmd
<= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
+ 15) ||
5075 cmd
== SIOCBONDENSLAVE
||
5076 cmd
== SIOCBONDRELEASE
||
5077 cmd
== SIOCBONDSETHWADDR
||
5078 cmd
== SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY
||
5079 cmd
== SIOCBONDINFOQUERY
||
5080 cmd
== SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE
||
5081 cmd
== SIOCGMIIPHY
||
5082 cmd
== SIOCGMIIREG
||
5083 cmd
== SIOCSMIIREG
||
5084 cmd
== SIOCBRADDIF
||
5085 cmd
== SIOCBRDELIF
||
5086 cmd
== SIOCSHWTSTAMP
||
5087 cmd
== SIOCWANDEV
) {
5089 if (ops
->ndo_do_ioctl
) {
5090 if (netif_device_present(dev
))
5091 err
= ops
->ndo_do_ioctl(dev
, ifr
, cmd
);
5103 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
5104 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
5108 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
5109 * @net: the applicable net namespace
5110 * @cmd: command to issue
5111 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
5113 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
5114 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
5115 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
5116 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
5119 int dev_ioctl(struct net
*net
, unsigned int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
5125 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
5126 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
5130 if (cmd
== SIOCGIFCONF
) {
5132 ret
= dev_ifconf(net
, (char __user
*) arg
);
5136 if (cmd
== SIOCGIFNAME
)
5137 return dev_ifname(net
, (struct ifreq __user
*)arg
);
5139 if (copy_from_user(&ifr
, arg
, sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
5142 ifr
.ifr_name
[IFNAMSIZ
-1] = 0;
5144 colon
= strchr(ifr
.ifr_name
, ':');
5149 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
5154 * These ioctl calls:
5155 * - can be done by all.
5156 * - atomic and do not require locking.
5167 dev_load(net
, ifr
.ifr_name
);
5169 ret
= dev_ifsioc_locked(net
, &ifr
, cmd
);
5174 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
5175 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
5181 dev_load(net
, ifr
.ifr_name
);
5183 ret
= dev_ethtool(net
, &ifr
);
5188 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
5189 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
5195 * These ioctl calls:
5196 * - require superuser power.
5197 * - require strict serialization.
5203 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
5205 dev_load(net
, ifr
.ifr_name
);
5207 ret
= dev_ifsioc(net
, &ifr
, cmd
);
5212 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
5213 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
5219 * These ioctl calls:
5220 * - require superuser power.
5221 * - require strict serialization.
5222 * - do not return a value
5232 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST
:
5235 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE
:
5236 case SIOCBONDRELEASE
:
5237 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR
:
5238 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE
:
5242 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
5245 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY
:
5246 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY
:
5247 dev_load(net
, ifr
.ifr_name
);
5249 ret
= dev_ifsioc(net
, &ifr
, cmd
);
5254 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
5255 * currently do not support it */
5257 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
5258 * Not applicable in our case */
5263 * Unknown or private ioctl.
5266 if (cmd
== SIOCWANDEV
||
5267 (cmd
>= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
&&
5268 cmd
<= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
+ 15)) {
5269 dev_load(net
, ifr
.ifr_name
);
5271 ret
= dev_ifsioc(net
, &ifr
, cmd
);
5273 if (!ret
&& copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
5274 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
5278 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
5279 if (cmd
>= SIOCIWFIRST
&& cmd
<= SIOCIWLAST
)
5280 return wext_handle_ioctl(net
, &ifr
, cmd
, arg
);
5287 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
5288 * @net: the applicable net namespace
5290 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
5291 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
5292 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
5294 static int dev_new_index(struct net
*net
)
5296 int ifindex
= net
->ifindex
;
5300 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net
, ifindex
))
5301 return net
->ifindex
= ifindex
;
5305 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
5306 static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list
);
5308 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device
*dev
)
5310 list_add_tail(&dev
->todo_list
, &net_todo_list
);
5313 static void rollback_registered_many(struct list_head
*head
)
5315 struct net_device
*dev
, *tmp
;
5317 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase
);
5320 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev
, tmp
, head
, unreg_list
) {
5321 /* Some devices call without registering
5322 * for initialization unwind. Remove those
5323 * devices and proceed with the remaining.
5325 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
) {
5326 pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never was registered\n",
5330 list_del(&dev
->unreg_list
);
5333 dev
->dismantle
= true;
5334 BUG_ON(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_REGISTERED
);
5337 /* If device is running, close it first. */
5338 dev_close_many(head
);
5340 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
) {
5341 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
5342 unlist_netdevice(dev
);
5344 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_UNREGISTERING
;
5349 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
) {
5350 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
5354 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
5355 this device. They should clean all the things.
5357 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
5359 if (!dev
->rtnl_link_ops
||
5360 dev
->rtnl_link_state
== RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED
)
5361 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_DELLINK
, dev
, ~0U);
5364 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
5369 if (dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_uninit
)
5370 dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_uninit(dev
);
5372 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
5373 WARN_ON(dev
->master
);
5375 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */
5376 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev
);
5381 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
)
5385 static void rollback_registered(struct net_device
*dev
)
5389 list_add(&dev
->unreg_list
, &single
);
5390 rollback_registered_many(&single
);
5394 static netdev_features_t
netdev_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
5395 netdev_features_t features
)
5397 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
5398 if ((features
& NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
) &&
5399 (features
& (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
))) {
5400 netdev_warn(dev
, "mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n");
5401 features
&= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
);
5404 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
5405 if ((features
& NETIF_F_SG
) &&
5406 !(features
& NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
)) {
5408 "Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n");
5409 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
5412 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
5413 if ((features
& NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
) && !(features
& NETIF_F_SG
)) {
5414 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Dropping TSO features since no SG feature.\n");
5415 features
&= ~NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
;
5418 /* TSO ECN requires that TSO is present as well. */
5419 if ((features
& NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
) == NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
)
5420 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
;
5422 /* Software GSO depends on SG. */
5423 if ((features
& NETIF_F_GSO
) && !(features
& NETIF_F_SG
)) {
5424 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Dropping NETIF_F_GSO since no SG feature.\n");
5425 features
&= ~NETIF_F_GSO
;
5428 /* UFO needs SG and checksumming */
5429 if (features
& NETIF_F_UFO
) {
5430 /* maybe split UFO into V4 and V6? */
5431 if (!((features
& NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM
) ||
5432 (features
& (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
))
5433 == (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
))) {
5435 "Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no checksum offload features.\n");
5436 features
&= ~NETIF_F_UFO
;
5439 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
)) {
5441 "Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n");
5442 features
&= ~NETIF_F_UFO
;
5449 int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device
*dev
)
5451 netdev_features_t features
;
5456 features
= netdev_get_wanted_features(dev
);
5458 if (dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_fix_features
)
5459 features
= dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_fix_features(dev
, features
);
5461 /* driver might be less strict about feature dependencies */
5462 features
= netdev_fix_features(dev
, features
);
5464 if (dev
->features
== features
)
5467 netdev_dbg(dev
, "Features changed: %pNF -> %pNF\n",
5468 &dev
->features
, &features
);
5470 if (dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_set_features
)
5471 err
= dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_set_features(dev
, features
);
5473 if (unlikely(err
< 0)) {
5475 "set_features() failed (%d); wanted %pNF, left %pNF\n",
5476 err
, &features
, &dev
->features
);
5481 dev
->features
= features
;
5487 * netdev_update_features - recalculate device features
5488 * @dev: the device to check
5490 * Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications if it
5491 * has changed. Should be called after driver or hardware dependent
5492 * conditions might have changed that influence the features.
5494 void netdev_update_features(struct net_device
*dev
)
5496 if (__netdev_update_features(dev
))
5497 netdev_features_change(dev
);
5499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_update_features
);
5502 * netdev_change_features - recalculate device features
5503 * @dev: the device to check
5505 * Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications even
5506 * if they have not changed. Should be called instead of
5507 * netdev_update_features() if also dev->vlan_features might
5508 * have changed to allow the changes to be propagated to stacked
5511 void netdev_change_features(struct net_device
*dev
)
5513 __netdev_update_features(dev
);
5514 netdev_features_change(dev
);
5516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_change_features
);
5519 * netif_stacked_transfer_operstate - transfer operstate
5520 * @rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from
5521 * @dev: the device to transfer operstate to
5523 * Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally
5524 * called when a stacking relationship exists between the root
5525 * device and the device(a leaf device).
5527 void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device
*rootdev
,
5528 struct net_device
*dev
)
5530 if (rootdev
->operstate
== IF_OPER_DORMANT
)
5531 netif_dormant_on(dev
);
5533 netif_dormant_off(dev
);
5535 if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev
)) {
5536 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev
))
5537 netif_carrier_on(dev
);
5539 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
))
5540 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
5543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate
);
5546 static int netif_alloc_rx_queues(struct net_device
*dev
)
5548 unsigned int i
, count
= dev
->num_rx_queues
;
5549 struct netdev_rx_queue
*rx
;
5553 rx
= kcalloc(count
, sizeof(struct netdev_rx_queue
), GFP_KERNEL
);
5555 pr_err("netdev: Unable to allocate %u rx queues\n", count
);
5560 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
5566 static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device
*dev
,
5567 struct netdev_queue
*queue
, void *_unused
)
5569 /* Initialize queue lock */
5570 spin_lock_init(&queue
->_xmit_lock
);
5571 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&queue
->_xmit_lock
, dev
->type
);
5572 queue
->xmit_lock_owner
= -1;
5573 netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue
, NUMA_NO_NODE
);
5576 dql_init(&queue
->dql
, HZ
);
5580 static int netif_alloc_netdev_queues(struct net_device
*dev
)
5582 unsigned int count
= dev
->num_tx_queues
;
5583 struct netdev_queue
*tx
;
5587 tx
= kcalloc(count
, sizeof(struct netdev_queue
), GFP_KERNEL
);
5589 pr_err("netdev: Unable to allocate %u tx queues\n", count
);
5594 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev
, netdev_init_one_queue
, NULL
);
5595 spin_lock_init(&dev
->tx_global_lock
);
5601 * register_netdevice - register a network device
5602 * @dev: device to register
5604 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
5605 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
5606 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
5607 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
5609 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
5610 * register_netdev() instead of this.
5613 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
5614 * will not get the same name.
5617 int register_netdevice(struct net_device
*dev
)
5620 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
5622 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase
);
5627 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
5628 BUG_ON(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
);
5631 spin_lock_init(&dev
->addr_list_lock
);
5632 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev
);
5636 ret
= dev_get_valid_name(net
, dev
, dev
->name
);
5640 /* Init, if this function is available */
5641 if (dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_init
) {
5642 ret
= dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_init(dev
);
5652 dev
->ifindex
= dev_new_index(net
);
5653 else if (__dev_get_by_index(net
, dev
->ifindex
))
5656 if (dev
->iflink
== -1)
5657 dev
->iflink
= dev
->ifindex
;
5659 /* Transfer changeable features to wanted_features and enable
5660 * software offloads (GSO and GRO).
5662 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES
;
5663 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES
;
5664 dev
->wanted_features
= dev
->features
& dev
->hw_features
;
5666 /* Turn on no cache copy if HW is doing checksum */
5667 if (!(dev
->flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
)) {
5668 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY
;
5669 if (dev
->features
& NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
) {
5670 dev
->wanted_features
|= NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY
;
5671 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY
;
5675 /* Make NETIF_F_HIGHDMA inheritable to VLAN devices.
5677 dev
->vlan_features
|= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
;
5679 ret
= call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT
, dev
);
5680 ret
= notifier_to_errno(ret
);
5684 ret
= netdev_register_kobject(dev
);
5687 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_REGISTERED
;
5689 __netdev_update_features(dev
);
5692 * Default initial state at registry is that the
5693 * device is present.
5696 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT
, &dev
->state
);
5698 linkwatch_init_dev(dev
);
5700 dev_init_scheduler(dev
);
5702 list_netdevice(dev
);
5703 add_device_randomness(dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
5705 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
5706 ret
= call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER
, dev
);
5707 ret
= notifier_to_errno(ret
);
5709 rollback_registered(dev
);
5710 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_UNREGISTERED
;
5713 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
5714 * device is fully setup before sending notifications.
5716 if (!dev
->rtnl_link_ops
||
5717 dev
->rtnl_link_state
== RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED
)
5718 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, ~0U);
5724 if (dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_uninit
)
5725 dev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_uninit(dev
);
5728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice
);
5731 * init_dummy_netdev - init a dummy network device for NAPI
5732 * @dev: device to init
5734 * This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum
5735 * amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without
5736 * registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers
5737 * that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI
5738 * poll scheduler due to HW limitations.
5740 int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
5742 /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks
5743 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the
5744 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be
5745 * only ever used for NAPI polls
5747 memset(dev
, 0, sizeof(struct net_device
));
5749 /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard
5750 * register/unregister code path
5752 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_DUMMY
;
5754 /* NAPI wants this */
5755 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->napi_list
);
5757 /* a dummy interface is started by default */
5758 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT
, &dev
->state
);
5759 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
5761 /* Note : We dont allocate pcpu_refcnt for dummy devices,
5762 * because users of this 'device' dont need to change
5768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev
);
5772 * register_netdev - register a network device
5773 * @dev: device to register
5775 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
5776 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
5777 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
5778 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
5780 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
5781 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
5784 int register_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
5789 err
= register_netdevice(dev
);
5793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev
);
5795 int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device
*dev
)
5799 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
5800 refcnt
+= *per_cpu_ptr(dev
->pcpu_refcnt
, i
);
5803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_refcnt_read
);
5806 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
5807 * @dev: target net_device
5809 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
5811 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
5812 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
5813 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
5814 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
5817 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device
*dev
)
5819 unsigned long rebroadcast_time
, warning_time
;
5822 linkwatch_forget_dev(dev
);
5824 rebroadcast_time
= warning_time
= jiffies
;
5825 refcnt
= netdev_refcnt_read(dev
);
5827 while (refcnt
!= 0) {
5828 if (time_after(jiffies
, rebroadcast_time
+ 1 * HZ
)) {
5831 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
5832 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
5838 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_FINAL
, dev
);
5839 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING
,
5841 /* We must not have linkwatch events
5842 * pending on unregister. If this
5843 * happens, we simply run the queue
5844 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
5847 linkwatch_run_queue();
5852 rebroadcast_time
= jiffies
;
5857 refcnt
= netdev_refcnt_read(dev
);
5859 if (time_after(jiffies
, warning_time
+ 10 * HZ
)) {
5860 pr_emerg("unregister_netdevice: waiting for %s to become free. Usage count = %d\n",
5862 warning_time
= jiffies
;
5871 * register_netdevice(x1);
5872 * register_netdevice(x2);
5874 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
5875 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
5881 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
5882 * This allows us to deal with problems:
5883 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
5884 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
5885 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
5886 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
5888 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
5889 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
5891 void netdev_run_todo(void)
5893 struct list_head list
;
5895 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
5896 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list
, &list
);
5901 /* Wait for rcu callbacks to finish before next phase */
5902 if (!list_empty(&list
))
5905 while (!list_empty(&list
)) {
5906 struct net_device
*dev
5907 = list_first_entry(&list
, struct net_device
, todo_list
);
5908 list_del(&dev
->todo_list
);
5911 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_FINAL
, dev
);
5914 if (unlikely(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_UNREGISTERING
)) {
5915 pr_err("network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
5916 dev
->name
, dev
->reg_state
);
5921 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_UNREGISTERED
;
5923 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog
, dev
, 1);
5925 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev
);
5928 BUG_ON(netdev_refcnt_read(dev
));
5929 WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev
->ip_ptr
));
5930 WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev
->ip6_ptr
));
5931 WARN_ON(dev
->dn_ptr
);
5933 if (dev
->destructor
)
5934 dev
->destructor(dev
);
5936 /* Free network device */
5937 kobject_put(&dev
->dev
.kobj
);
5941 /* Convert net_device_stats to rtnl_link_stats64. They have the same
5942 * fields in the same order, with only the type differing.
5944 void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64
*stats64
,
5945 const struct net_device_stats
*netdev_stats
)
5947 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
5948 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*stats64
) != sizeof(*netdev_stats
));
5949 memcpy(stats64
, netdev_stats
, sizeof(*stats64
));
5951 size_t i
, n
= sizeof(*stats64
) / sizeof(u64
);
5952 const unsigned long *src
= (const unsigned long *)netdev_stats
;
5953 u64
*dst
= (u64
*)stats64
;
5955 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*netdev_stats
) / sizeof(unsigned long) !=
5956 sizeof(*stats64
) / sizeof(u64
));
5957 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
5961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_stats_to_stats64
);
5964 * dev_get_stats - get network device statistics
5965 * @dev: device to get statistics from
5966 * @storage: place to store stats
5968 * Get network statistics from device. Return @storage.
5969 * The device driver may provide its own method by setting
5970 * dev->netdev_ops->get_stats64 or dev->netdev_ops->get_stats;
5971 * otherwise the internal statistics structure is used.
5973 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*dev_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
5974 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*storage
)
5976 const struct net_device_ops
*ops
= dev
->netdev_ops
;
5978 if (ops
->ndo_get_stats64
) {
5979 memset(storage
, 0, sizeof(*storage
));
5980 ops
->ndo_get_stats64(dev
, storage
);
5981 } else if (ops
->ndo_get_stats
) {
5982 netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage
, ops
->ndo_get_stats(dev
));
5984 netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage
, &dev
->stats
);
5986 storage
->rx_dropped
+= atomic_long_read(&dev
->rx_dropped
);
5989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats
);
5991 struct netdev_queue
*dev_ingress_queue_create(struct net_device
*dev
)
5993 struct netdev_queue
*queue
= dev_ingress_queue(dev
);
5995 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
5998 queue
= kzalloc(sizeof(*queue
), GFP_KERNEL
);
6001 netdev_init_one_queue(dev
, queue
, NULL
);
6002 queue
->qdisc
= &noop_qdisc
;
6003 queue
->qdisc_sleeping
= &noop_qdisc
;
6004 rcu_assign_pointer(dev
->ingress_queue
, queue
);
6009 static const struct ethtool_ops default_ethtool_ops
;
6012 * alloc_netdev_mqs - allocate network device
6013 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
6014 * @name: device name format string
6015 * @setup: callback to initialize device
6016 * @txqs: the number of TX subqueues to allocate
6017 * @rxqs: the number of RX subqueues to allocate
6019 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
6020 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs
6021 * for each queue on the device.
6023 struct net_device
*alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv
, const char *name
,
6024 void (*setup
)(struct net_device
*),
6025 unsigned int txqs
, unsigned int rxqs
)
6027 struct net_device
*dev
;
6029 struct net_device
*p
;
6031 BUG_ON(strlen(name
) >= sizeof(dev
->name
));
6034 pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero queues\n");
6040 pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero RX queues\n");
6045 alloc_size
= sizeof(struct net_device
);
6047 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
6048 alloc_size
= ALIGN(alloc_size
, NETDEV_ALIGN
);
6049 alloc_size
+= sizeof_priv
;
6051 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
6052 alloc_size
+= NETDEV_ALIGN
- 1;
6054 p
= kzalloc(alloc_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
6056 pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device\n");
6060 dev
= PTR_ALIGN(p
, NETDEV_ALIGN
);
6061 dev
->padded
= (char *)dev
- (char *)p
;
6063 dev
->pcpu_refcnt
= alloc_percpu(int);
6064 if (!dev
->pcpu_refcnt
)
6067 if (dev_addr_init(dev
))
6073 dev_net_set(dev
, &init_net
);
6075 dev
->gso_max_size
= GSO_MAX_SIZE
;
6076 dev
->gso_max_segs
= GSO_MAX_SEGS
;
6078 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->napi_list
);
6079 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->unreg_list
);
6080 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->link_watch_list
);
6081 dev
->priv_flags
= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE
;
6084 dev
->num_tx_queues
= txqs
;
6085 dev
->real_num_tx_queues
= txqs
;
6086 if (netif_alloc_netdev_queues(dev
))
6090 dev
->num_rx_queues
= rxqs
;
6091 dev
->real_num_rx_queues
= rxqs
;
6092 if (netif_alloc_rx_queues(dev
))
6096 strcpy(dev
->name
, name
);
6097 dev
->group
= INIT_NETDEV_GROUP
;
6098 if (!dev
->ethtool_ops
)
6099 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &default_ethtool_ops
;
6107 free_percpu(dev
->pcpu_refcnt
);
6117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mqs
);
6120 * free_netdev - free network device
6123 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
6124 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
6125 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
6127 void free_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
6129 struct napi_struct
*p
, *n
;
6131 release_net(dev_net(dev
));
6138 kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(dev
->ingress_queue
, 1));
6140 /* Flush device addresses */
6141 dev_addr_flush(dev
);
6143 list_for_each_entry_safe(p
, n
, &dev
->napi_list
, dev_list
)
6146 free_percpu(dev
->pcpu_refcnt
);
6147 dev
->pcpu_refcnt
= NULL
;
6149 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
6150 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
) {
6151 kfree((char *)dev
- dev
->padded
);
6155 BUG_ON(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_UNREGISTERED
);
6156 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_RELEASED
;
6158 /* will free via device release */
6159 put_device(&dev
->dev
);
6161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev
);
6164 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing
6166 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
6167 * Does not block later packets from starting.
6169 void synchronize_net(void)
6172 if (rtnl_is_locked())
6173 synchronize_rcu_expedited();
6177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net
);
6180 * unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel
6184 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
6185 * from the kernel tables.
6186 * If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later.
6188 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
6189 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
6192 void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct list_head
*head
)
6197 list_move_tail(&dev
->unreg_list
, head
);
6199 rollback_registered(dev
);
6200 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
6204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue
);
6207 * unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices
6208 * @head: list of devices
6210 void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head
*head
)
6212 struct net_device
*dev
;
6214 if (!list_empty(head
)) {
6215 rollback_registered_many(head
);
6216 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, unreg_list
)
6220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many
);
6223 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
6226 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
6227 * from the kernel tables.
6229 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
6230 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
6231 * unregister_netdevice.
6233 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
6236 unregister_netdevice(dev
);
6239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev
);
6242 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
6244 * @net: network namespace
6245 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
6246 * is already taken in the destination network namespace.
6248 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
6249 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
6250 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
6252 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
6255 int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device
*dev
, struct net
*net
, const char *pat
)
6261 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
6263 if (dev
->features
& NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
)
6266 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */
6267 if (dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_REGISTERED
)
6270 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */
6272 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev
), net
))
6275 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
6276 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
6279 if (__dev_get_by_name(net
, dev
->name
)) {
6280 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
6283 if (dev_get_valid_name(net
, dev
, pat
) < 0)
6288 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
6291 /* If device is running close it first. */
6294 /* And unlink it from device chain */
6296 unlist_netdevice(dev
);
6300 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
6303 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
6304 this device. They should clean all the things.
6306 Note that dev->reg_state stays at NETREG_REGISTERED.
6307 This is wanted because this way 8021q and macvlan know
6308 the device is just moving and can keep their slaves up.
6310 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
6312 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_FINAL
, dev
);
6313 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_DELLINK
, dev
, ~0U);
6316 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
6321 /* Actually switch the network namespace */
6322 dev_net_set(dev
, net
);
6324 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
6325 if (__dev_get_by_index(net
, dev
->ifindex
)) {
6326 int iflink
= (dev
->iflink
== dev
->ifindex
);
6327 dev
->ifindex
= dev_new_index(net
);
6329 dev
->iflink
= dev
->ifindex
;
6332 /* Fixup kobjects */
6333 err
= device_rename(&dev
->dev
, dev
->name
);
6336 /* Add the device back in the hashes */
6337 list_netdevice(dev
);
6339 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
6340 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER
, dev
);
6343 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
6344 * device is fully setup before sending notifications.
6346 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, ~0U);
6353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_change_net_namespace
);
6355 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block
*nfb
,
6356 unsigned long action
,
6359 struct sk_buff
**list_skb
;
6360 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
6361 unsigned int cpu
, oldcpu
= (unsigned long)ocpu
;
6362 struct softnet_data
*sd
, *oldsd
;
6364 if (action
!= CPU_DEAD
&& action
!= CPU_DEAD_FROZEN
)
6367 local_irq_disable();
6368 cpu
= smp_processor_id();
6369 sd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, cpu
);
6370 oldsd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, oldcpu
);
6372 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
6373 list_skb
= &sd
->completion_queue
;
6375 list_skb
= &(*list_skb
)->next
;
6376 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
6377 *list_skb
= oldsd
->completion_queue
;
6378 oldsd
->completion_queue
= NULL
;
6380 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
6381 if (oldsd
->output_queue
) {
6382 *sd
->output_queue_tailp
= oldsd
->output_queue
;
6383 sd
->output_queue_tailp
= oldsd
->output_queue_tailp
;
6384 oldsd
->output_queue
= NULL
;
6385 oldsd
->output_queue_tailp
= &oldsd
->output_queue
;
6387 /* Append NAPI poll list from offline CPU. */
6388 if (!list_empty(&oldsd
->poll_list
)) {
6389 list_splice_init(&oldsd
->poll_list
, &sd
->poll_list
);
6390 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
);
6393 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ
);
6396 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
6397 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&oldsd
->process_queue
))) {
6399 input_queue_head_incr(oldsd
);
6401 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&oldsd
->input_pkt_queue
))) {
6403 input_queue_head_incr(oldsd
);
6411 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
6412 * @all: current feature set
6413 * @one: new feature set
6414 * @mask: mask feature set
6416 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
6417 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not
6418 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
6420 netdev_features_t
netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all
,
6421 netdev_features_t one
, netdev_features_t mask
)
6423 if (mask
& NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM
)
6424 mask
|= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
;
6425 mask
|= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED
;
6427 all
|= one
& (NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL
|NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
) & mask
;
6428 all
&= one
| ~NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL
;
6430 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
6431 if (all
& NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM
)
6432 all
&= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
& ~NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM
);
6436 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features
);
6438 static struct hlist_head
*netdev_create_hash(void)
6441 struct hlist_head
*hash
;
6443 hash
= kmalloc(sizeof(*hash
) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES
, GFP_KERNEL
);
6445 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_HASHENTRIES
; i
++)
6446 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash
[i
]);
6451 /* Initialize per network namespace state */
6452 static int __net_init
netdev_init(struct net
*net
)
6454 if (net
!= &init_net
)
6455 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net
->dev_base_head
);
6457 net
->dev_name_head
= netdev_create_hash();
6458 if (net
->dev_name_head
== NULL
)
6461 net
->dev_index_head
= netdev_create_hash();
6462 if (net
->dev_index_head
== NULL
)
6468 kfree(net
->dev_name_head
);
6474 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
6475 * @dev: network device
6477 * Determine network driver for device.
6479 const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device
*dev
)
6481 const struct device_driver
*driver
;
6482 const struct device
*parent
;
6483 const char *empty
= "";
6485 parent
= dev
->dev
.parent
;
6489 driver
= parent
->driver
;
6490 if (driver
&& driver
->name
)
6491 return driver
->name
;
6495 static int __netdev_printk(const char *level
, const struct net_device
*dev
,
6496 struct va_format
*vaf
)
6500 if (dev
&& dev
->dev
.parent
) {
6501 r
= dev_printk_emit(level
[1] - '0',
6504 dev_driver_string(dev
->dev
.parent
),
6505 dev_name(dev
->dev
.parent
),
6506 netdev_name(dev
), vaf
);
6508 r
= printk("%s%s: %pV", level
, netdev_name(dev
), vaf
);
6510 r
= printk("%s(NULL net_device): %pV", level
, vaf
);
6516 int netdev_printk(const char *level
, const struct net_device
*dev
,
6517 const char *format
, ...)
6519 struct va_format vaf
;
6523 va_start(args
, format
);
6528 r
= __netdev_printk(level
, dev
, &vaf
);
6534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_printk
);
6536 #define define_netdev_printk_level(func, level) \
6537 int func(const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...) \
6540 struct va_format vaf; \
6543 va_start(args, fmt); \
6548 r = __netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf); \
6554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(func);
6556 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_emerg
, KERN_EMERG
);
6557 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_alert
, KERN_ALERT
);
6558 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_crit
, KERN_CRIT
);
6559 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_err
, KERN_ERR
);
6560 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_warn
, KERN_WARNING
);
6561 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_notice
, KERN_NOTICE
);
6562 define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_info
, KERN_INFO
);
6564 static void __net_exit
netdev_exit(struct net
*net
)
6566 kfree(net
->dev_name_head
);
6567 kfree(net
->dev_index_head
);
6570 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops
= {
6571 .init
= netdev_init
,
6572 .exit
= netdev_exit
,
6575 static void __net_exit
default_device_exit(struct net
*net
)
6577 struct net_device
*dev
, *aux
;
6579 * Push all migratable network devices back to the
6580 * initial network namespace
6583 for_each_netdev_safe(net
, dev
, aux
) {
6585 char fb_name
[IFNAMSIZ
];
6587 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
6588 if (dev
->features
& NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
)
6591 /* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */
6592 if (dev
->rtnl_link_ops
)
6595 /* Push remaining network devices to init_net */
6596 snprintf(fb_name
, IFNAMSIZ
, "dev%d", dev
->ifindex
);
6597 err
= dev_change_net_namespace(dev
, &init_net
, fb_name
);
6599 pr_emerg("%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
6600 __func__
, dev
->name
, err
);
6607 static void __net_exit
default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head
*net_list
)
6609 /* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network
6610 * namespace. Do this in the reverse order of registration.
6611 * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to
6612 * improve batching efficiency.
6614 struct net_device
*dev
;
6616 LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list
);
6619 list_for_each_entry(net
, net_list
, exit_list
) {
6620 for_each_netdev_reverse(net
, dev
) {
6621 if (dev
->rtnl_link_ops
)
6622 dev
->rtnl_link_ops
->dellink(dev
, &dev_kill_list
);
6624 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev
, &dev_kill_list
);
6627 unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list
);
6628 list_del(&dev_kill_list
);
6632 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops
= {
6633 .exit
= default_device_exit
,
6634 .exit_batch
= default_device_exit_batch
,
6638 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
6639 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
6640 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
6645 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
6646 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
6648 static int __init
net_dev_init(void)
6650 int i
, rc
= -ENOMEM
;
6652 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase
);
6654 if (dev_proc_init())
6657 if (netdev_kobject_init())
6660 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all
);
6661 for (i
= 0; i
< PTYPE_HASH_SIZE
; i
++)
6662 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base
[i
]);
6664 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops
))
6668 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
6671 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
6672 struct softnet_data
*sd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, i
);
6674 memset(sd
, 0, sizeof(*sd
));
6675 skb_queue_head_init(&sd
->input_pkt_queue
);
6676 skb_queue_head_init(&sd
->process_queue
);
6677 sd
->completion_queue
= NULL
;
6678 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd
->poll_list
);
6679 sd
->output_queue
= NULL
;
6680 sd
->output_queue_tailp
= &sd
->output_queue
;
6682 sd
->csd
.func
= rps_trigger_softirq
;
6688 sd
->backlog
.poll
= process_backlog
;
6689 sd
->backlog
.weight
= weight_p
;
6690 sd
->backlog
.gro_list
= NULL
;
6691 sd
->backlog
.gro_count
= 0;
6696 /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
6697 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
6698 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
6699 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
6700 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
6701 * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices
6702 * is the first device that appears and the last network device
6705 if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops
))
6708 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops
))
6711 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ
, net_tx_action
);
6712 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
, net_rx_action
);
6714 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback
, 0);
6722 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init
);
6724 static int __init
initialize_hashrnd(void)
6726 get_random_bytes(&hashrnd
, sizeof(hashrnd
));
6730 late_initcall_sync(initialize_hashrnd
);