2 * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory for OF devices
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 MontaVista Software Inc.
5 * Author: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
7 * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
13 * option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
23 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
24 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
25 #include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
28 #include <asm/of_device.h>
29 #include <asm/of_platform.h>
31 struct physmap_flash_info
{
35 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
36 struct mtd_partition
*parts
;
40 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
41 static int parse_obsolete_partitions(struct of_device
*dev
,
42 struct physmap_flash_info
*info
,
43 struct device_node
*dp
)
45 int i
, plen
, nr_parts
;
51 part
= of_get_property(dp
, "partitions", &plen
);
55 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Device tree uses obsolete partition map binding\n");
57 nr_parts
= plen
/ sizeof(part
[0]);
59 info
->parts
= kzalloc(nr_parts
* sizeof(struct mtd_partition
), GFP_KERNEL
);
61 printk(KERN_ERR
"Can't allocate the flash partition data!\n");
65 names
= of_get_property(dp
, "partition-names", &plen
);
67 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_parts
; i
++) {
68 info
->parts
[i
].offset
= part
->offset
;
69 info
->parts
[i
].size
= part
->len
& ~1;
70 if (part
->len
& 1) /* bit 0 set signifies read only partition */
71 info
->parts
[i
].mask_flags
= MTD_WRITEABLE
;
73 if (names
&& (plen
> 0)) {
74 int len
= strlen(names
) + 1;
76 info
->parts
[i
].name
= (char *)names
;
80 info
->parts
[i
].name
= "unnamed";
89 static int __devinit
process_partitions(struct physmap_flash_info
*info
,
90 struct of_device
*dev
)
93 static const char *part_probe_types
[]
94 = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL
};
95 struct device_node
*dp
= dev
->node
, *pp
;
98 /* First look for RedBoot table or partitions on the command
99 * line, these take precedence over device tree information */
100 nr_parts
= parse_mtd_partitions(info
->mtd
, part_probe_types
,
103 add_mtd_partitions(info
->mtd
, info
->parts
, nr_parts
);
107 /* First count the subnodes */
109 for (pp
= dp
->child
; pp
; pp
= pp
->sibling
)
113 info
->parts
= kzalloc(nr_parts
* sizeof(struct mtd_partition
),
116 printk(KERN_ERR
"Can't allocate the flash partition data!\n");
120 for (pp
= dp
->child
, i
= 0 ; pp
; pp
= pp
->sibling
, i
++) {
124 reg
= of_get_property(pp
, "reg", &len
);
125 if (!reg
|| (len
!= 2*sizeof(u32
))) {
126 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "Invalid 'reg' on %s\n",
132 info
->parts
[i
].offset
= reg
[0];
133 info
->parts
[i
].size
= reg
[1];
135 partname
= of_get_property(pp
, "label", &len
);
137 partname
= of_get_property(pp
, "name", &len
);
138 info
->parts
[i
].name
= (char *)partname
;
140 if (of_get_property(pp
, "read-only", &len
))
141 info
->parts
[i
].mask_flags
= MTD_WRITEABLE
;
144 nr_parts
= parse_obsolete_partitions(dev
, info
, dp
);
151 add_mtd_partitions(info
->mtd
, info
->parts
, nr_parts
);
153 add_mtd_device(info
->mtd
);
157 #else /* MTD_PARTITIONS */
158 static int __devinit
process_partitions(struct physmap_flash_info
*info
,
159 struct device_node
*dev
)
161 add_mtd_device(info
->mtd
);
164 #endif /* MTD_PARTITIONS */
166 static int of_physmap_remove(struct of_device
*dev
)
168 struct physmap_flash_info
*info
;
170 info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
173 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
175 if (info
->mtd
!= NULL
) {
176 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
178 del_mtd_partitions(info
->mtd
);
181 del_mtd_device(info
->mtd
);
184 del_mtd_device(info
->mtd
);
186 map_destroy(info
->mtd
);
189 if (info
->map
.virt
!= NULL
)
190 iounmap(info
->map
.virt
);
192 if (info
->res
!= NULL
) {
193 release_resource(info
->res
);
200 /* Helper function to handle probing of the obsolete "direct-mapped"
201 * compatible binding, which has an extra "probe-type" property
202 * describing the type of flash probe necessary. */
203 static struct mtd_info
* __devinit
obsolete_probe(struct of_device
*dev
,
204 struct map_info
*map
)
206 struct device_node
*dp
= dev
->node
;
207 const char *of_probe
;
208 struct mtd_info
*mtd
;
209 static const char *rom_probe_types
[]
210 = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", "map_rom"};
213 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Device tree uses obsolete \"direct-mapped\" "
216 of_probe
= of_get_property(dp
, "probe-type", NULL
);
218 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(rom_probe_types
); i
++) {
219 mtd
= do_map_probe(rom_probe_types
[i
], map
);
224 } else if (strcmp(of_probe
, "CFI") == 0) {
225 return do_map_probe("cfi_probe", map
);
226 } else if (strcmp(of_probe
, "JEDEC") == 0) {
227 return do_map_probe("jedec_probe", map
);
229 if (strcmp(of_probe
, "ROM") != 0)
230 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "obsolete_probe: don't know probe type "
231 "'%s', mapping as rom\n", of_probe
);
232 return do_map_probe("mtd_rom", map
);
236 static int __devinit
of_physmap_probe(struct of_device
*dev
, const struct of_device_id
*match
)
238 struct device_node
*dp
= dev
->node
;
240 struct physmap_flash_info
*info
;
241 const char *probe_type
= (const char *)match
->data
;
245 if (of_address_to_resource(dp
, 0, &res
)) {
246 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "Can't get the flash mapping!\n");
251 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "physmap flash device: %.8llx at %.8llx\n",
252 (unsigned long long)res
.end
- res
.start
+ 1,
253 (unsigned long long)res
.start
);
255 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct physmap_flash_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
260 memset(info
, 0, sizeof(*info
));
262 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
264 info
->res
= request_mem_region(res
.start
, res
.end
- res
.start
+ 1,
266 if (info
->res
== NULL
) {
267 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "Could not reserve memory region\n");
272 width
= of_get_property(dp
, "bank-width", NULL
);
274 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "Can't get the flash bank width!\n");
279 info
->map
.name
= dev
->dev
.bus_id
;
280 info
->map
.phys
= res
.start
;
281 info
->map
.size
= res
.end
- res
.start
+ 1;
282 info
->map
.bankwidth
= *width
;
284 info
->map
.virt
= ioremap(info
->map
.phys
, info
->map
.size
);
285 if (info
->map
.virt
== NULL
) {
286 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to ioremap flash region\n");
291 simple_map_init(&info
->map
);
294 info
->mtd
= do_map_probe(probe_type
, &info
->map
);
296 info
->mtd
= obsolete_probe(dev
, &info
->map
);
298 if (info
->mtd
== NULL
) {
299 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "map_probe failed\n");
303 info
->mtd
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
305 return process_partitions(info
, dev
);
308 of_physmap_remove(dev
);
316 static struct of_device_id of_physmap_match
[] = {
318 .compatible
= "cfi-flash",
319 .data
= (void *)"cfi_probe",
322 /* FIXME: JEDEC chips can't be safely and reliably
323 * probed, although the mtd code gets it right in
324 * practice most of the time. We should use the
325 * vendor and device ids specified by the binding to
326 * bypass the heuristic probe code, but the mtd layer
327 * provides, at present, no interface for doing so
329 .compatible
= "jedec-flash",
330 .data
= (void *)"jedec_probe",
334 .compatible
= "direct-mapped"
339 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, of_physmap_match
);
342 static struct of_platform_driver of_physmap_flash_driver
= {
343 .name
= "physmap-flash",
344 .match_table
= of_physmap_match
,
345 .probe
= of_physmap_probe
,
346 .remove
= of_physmap_remove
,
349 static int __init
of_physmap_init(void)
351 return of_register_platform_driver(&of_physmap_flash_driver
);
354 static void __exit
of_physmap_exit(void)
356 of_unregister_platform_driver(&of_physmap_flash_driver
);
359 module_init(of_physmap_init
);
360 module_exit(of_physmap_exit
);
362 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
363 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>");
364 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Configurable MTD map driver for OF");