2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 #define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/tcp.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/cache.h>
28 #include <linux/percpu.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
31 #include <linux/crypto.h>
32 #include <linux/cryptohash.h>
33 #include <linux/kref.h>
35 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
36 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
37 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
38 #include <net/checksum.h>
39 #include <net/request_sock.h>
43 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
44 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
47 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
49 extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo
;
51 extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count
;
52 extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock
*sk
, int state
, int timeo
);
54 #define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
55 #define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
58 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
59 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 #define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63 /* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
64 #define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
66 /* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
67 #define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69 /* The least MTU to use for probing */
70 #define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
72 /* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
73 #define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
75 /* Maximal reordering. */
76 #define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
78 /* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
79 #define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
82 #define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
83 #define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
84 #define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
86 #define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
87 * This is how many retries it does before it
88 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
89 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
90 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
93 #define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
94 * This should take at least
95 * 90 minutes to time out.
96 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
97 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
100 #define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
101 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
103 #define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
104 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
106 #define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
107 * state, about 60 seconds */
108 #define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
109 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
110 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
111 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
115 #define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
117 #define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
118 #define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
120 #define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
121 #define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
123 #define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
124 #define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
125 #define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value */
127 #define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
128 * for local resources.
131 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
132 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
133 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
135 #define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
136 #define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
137 #define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
138 #define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
140 #define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
142 #define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
143 #define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
144 * after this time. It should be equal
145 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
146 * to provide reliability equal to one
147 * provided by timewait state.
149 #define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
150 * timestamps. It must be less than
151 * minimal timewait lifetime.
157 #define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
158 #define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
159 #define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
160 #define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
161 #define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
162 #define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
163 #define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
164 #define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
165 #define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
171 #define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
172 #define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
173 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
174 #define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
175 #define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
176 #define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
177 #define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
178 #define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
179 #define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
181 /* But this is what stacks really send out. */
182 #define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
183 #define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
184 #define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
185 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
186 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
187 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
188 #define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
189 #define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
191 /* Flags in tp->nonagle */
192 #define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
193 #define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
194 #define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
196 /* TCP thin-stream limits */
197 #define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
199 extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row
;
201 /* sysctl variables for tcp */
202 extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps
;
203 extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling
;
204 extern int sysctl_tcp_sack
;
205 extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout
;
206 extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time
;
207 extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes
;
208 extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl
;
209 extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries
;
210 extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries
;
211 extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1
;
212 extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2
;
213 extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries
;
214 extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies
;
215 extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse
;
216 extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg
;
217 extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337
;
218 extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow
;
219 extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans
;
220 extern int sysctl_tcp_fack
;
221 extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering
;
222 extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn
;
223 extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack
;
224 extern long sysctl_tcp_mem
[3];
225 extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem
[3];
226 extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem
[3];
227 extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win
;
228 extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale
;
229 extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse
;
230 extern int sysctl_tcp_frto
;
231 extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response
;
232 extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency
;
233 extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak
;
234 extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save
;
235 extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf
;
236 extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor
;
237 extern int sysctl_tcp_abc
;
238 extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing
;
239 extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss
;
240 extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows
;
241 extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle
;
242 extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh
;
243 extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size
;
244 extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts
;
245 extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack
;
247 extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated
;
248 extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated
;
249 extern int tcp_memory_pressure
;
252 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
253 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
256 static inline int before(__u32 seq1
, __u32 seq2
)
258 return (__s32
)(seq1
-seq2
) < 0;
260 #define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
262 /* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
263 static inline int between(__u32 seq1
, __u32 seq2
, __u32 seq3
)
265 return seq3
- seq2
>= seq1
- seq2
;
268 static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock
*sk
, int shift
)
270 struct percpu_counter
*ocp
= sk
->sk_prot
->orphan_count
;
271 int orphans
= percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp
);
273 if (orphans
<< shift
> sysctl_tcp_max_orphans
) {
274 orphans
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp
);
275 if (orphans
<< shift
> sysctl_tcp_max_orphans
)
279 if (sk
->sk_wmem_queued
> SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF
&&
280 atomic_long_read(&tcp_memory_allocated
) > sysctl_tcp_mem
[2])
285 /* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
286 static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock
*sk
)
288 tcp_sk(sk
)->rx_opt
.ts_recent_stamp
= jiffies
;
291 /* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
292 static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock
*sk
)
294 unsigned long last_overflow
= tcp_sk(sk
)->rx_opt
.ts_recent_stamp
;
295 return time_after(jiffies
, last_overflow
+ TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT
);
298 extern struct proto tcp_prot
;
300 #define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
301 #define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
302 #define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
303 #define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
304 #define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
306 extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32
);
308 extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock
*sk
, int how
);
310 extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
312 extern struct inet_peer
*tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock
*sk
, bool *release_it
);
313 extern void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock
*sk
);
314 extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock
*tw
);
315 extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct sock
*sk
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
317 extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock
*sk
, struct page
*page
, int offset
,
318 size_t size
, int flags
);
319 extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock
*sk
, int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
320 extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
321 struct tcphdr
*th
, unsigned len
);
322 extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
323 struct tcphdr
*th
, unsigned len
);
324 extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock
*sk
);
325 extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock
*sk
, int copied
);
326 extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock
*sk
, struct sock
*sktw
, void *twp
);
327 extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock
*sk
);
328 extern ssize_t
tcp_splice_read(struct socket
*sk
, loff_t
*ppos
,
329 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
332 static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock
*sk
,
333 const unsigned int pkts
)
335 struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
337 if (icsk
->icsk_ack
.quick
) {
338 if (pkts
>= icsk
->icsk_ack
.quick
) {
339 icsk
->icsk_ack
.quick
= 0;
340 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
341 icsk
->icsk_ack
.ato
= TCP_ATO_MIN
;
343 icsk
->icsk_ack
.quick
-= pkts
;
348 #define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
349 #define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
351 static __inline__
void
352 TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock
*req
, struct tcphdr
*th
)
354 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn
&& th
->ece
&& th
->cwr
)
355 inet_rsk(req
)->ecn_ok
= 1;
366 extern enum tcp_tw_status
tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock
*tw
,
368 const struct tcphdr
*th
);
369 extern struct sock
* tcp_check_req(struct sock
*sk
,struct sk_buff
*skb
,
370 struct request_sock
*req
,
371 struct request_sock
**prev
);
372 extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock
*parent
, struct sock
*child
,
373 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
374 extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock
*sk
);
375 extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock
*sk
);
376 extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock
*sk
, int how
);
377 extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock
*tp
);
378 extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock
*sk
);
379 extern void tcp_close(struct sock
*sk
, long timeout
);
380 extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file
* file
, struct socket
*sock
,
381 struct poll_table_struct
*wait
);
382 extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
, int optname
,
383 char __user
*optval
, int __user
*optlen
);
384 extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
, int optname
,
385 char __user
*optval
, unsigned int optlen
);
386 extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
, int optname
,
387 char __user
*optval
, int __user
*optlen
);
388 extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
, int optname
,
389 char __user
*optval
, unsigned int optlen
);
390 extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock
*sk
, int val
);
391 extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock
*sk
, struct request_sock
*req
);
392 extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct sock
*sk
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
393 size_t len
, int nonblock
, int flags
, int *addr_len
);
394 extern void tcp_parse_options(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
395 struct tcp_options_received
*opt_rx
, u8
**hvpp
,
397 extern u8
*tcp_parse_md5sig_option(struct tcphdr
*th
);
400 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
403 extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
404 extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
405 extern struct sock
* tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock
*sk
,
406 struct request_sock
*req
,
407 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
408 extern struct sock
* tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
409 struct request_sock
*req
,
410 struct dst_entry
*dst
);
411 extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
412 extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock
*sk
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
414 extern int tcp_connect(struct sock
*sk
);
415 extern struct sk_buff
* tcp_make_synack(struct sock
*sk
, struct dst_entry
*dst
,
416 struct request_sock
*req
,
417 struct request_values
*rvp
);
418 extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock
*sk
, int flags
);
421 /* From syncookies.c */
422 extern __u32 syncookie_secret
[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS
];
423 extern struct sock
*cookie_v4_check(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
424 struct ip_options
*opt
);
425 extern __u32
cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
428 extern __u32
cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock
*req
);
429 extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received
*opt
, bool *);
431 /* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
432 extern struct sock
*cookie_v6_check(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
433 extern __u32
cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
438 extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock
*sk
, unsigned int cur_mss
,
440 extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock
*sk
);
441 extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock
*, struct sk_buff
*);
442 extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock
*sk
);
443 extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock
*);
444 extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock
*);
445 extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock
*, struct sk_buff
*, u32
);
446 extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock
*, struct sk_buff
*, u32
, unsigned int);
448 extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock
*);
449 extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock
*);
450 extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock
*);
451 extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock
*sk
);
452 extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock
*sk
, gfp_t priority
);
453 extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock
*);
454 extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock
*, unsigned int mss_now
);
455 extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock
*sk
);
456 extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock
*sk
);
459 extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock
*sk
);
462 extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock
*);
463 static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock
*sk
)
465 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk
);
468 extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock
*sk
, u32 pmtu
);
469 extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock
*sk
);
471 /* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
472 static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, int pktsize
)
476 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
477 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
478 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
480 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
481 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
483 if (tp
->max_window
>= 512)
484 cutoff
= (tp
->max_window
>> 1);
486 cutoff
= tp
->max_window
;
488 if (cutoff
&& pktsize
> cutoff
)
489 return max_t(int, cutoff
, 68U - tp
->tcp_header_len
);
495 extern void tcp_get_info(struct sock
*, struct tcp_info
*);
497 /* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
498 typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t
)(read_descriptor_t
*, struct sk_buff
*,
499 unsigned int, size_t);
500 extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock
*sk
, read_descriptor_t
*desc
,
501 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor
);
503 extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock
*sk
);
505 extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock
*sk
, int pmtu
);
506 extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock
*sk
, int mss
);
507 extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock
*sk
);
509 static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock
*sk
)
511 if (inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_rto
> TCP_RTO_MAX
)
512 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_rto
= TCP_RTO_MAX
;
515 static inline u32
__tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
517 return (tp
->srtt
>> 3) + tp
->rttvar
;
520 static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, u32 snd_wnd
)
522 tp
->pred_flags
= htonl((tp
->tcp_header_len
<< 26) |
523 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK
) |
527 static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
529 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp
, tp
->snd_wnd
>> tp
->rx_opt
.snd_wscale
);
532 static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock
*sk
)
534 struct tcp_sock
*tp
= tcp_sk(sk
);
536 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp
->out_of_order_queue
) &&
538 atomic_read(&sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
) < sk
->sk_rcvbuf
&&
540 tcp_fast_path_on(tp
);
543 /* Compute the actual rto_min value */
544 static inline u32
tcp_rto_min(struct sock
*sk
)
546 struct dst_entry
*dst
= __sk_dst_get(sk
);
547 u32 rto_min
= TCP_RTO_MIN
;
549 if (dst
&& dst_metric_locked(dst
, RTAX_RTO_MIN
))
550 rto_min
= dst_metric_rtt(dst
, RTAX_RTO_MIN
);
554 /* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
555 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
556 * than the offered window.
558 static inline u32
tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
560 s32 win
= tp
->rcv_wup
+ tp
->rcv_wnd
- tp
->rcv_nxt
;
567 /* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
568 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
569 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
571 extern u32
__tcp_select_window(struct sock
*sk
);
573 /* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
574 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
575 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
576 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
577 * casts with the following macro.
579 #define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
581 #define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
583 #define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
584 #define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
585 #define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
586 #define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
587 #define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
588 #define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
589 #define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
590 #define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
592 /* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
593 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
594 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
595 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
596 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
600 struct inet_skb_parm h4
;
601 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
602 struct inet6_skb_parm h6
;
604 } header
; /* For incoming frames */
605 __u32 seq
; /* Starting sequence number */
606 __u32 end_seq
; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
607 __u32 when
; /* used to compute rtt's */
608 __u8 flags
; /* TCP header flags. */
609 __u8 sacked
; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
610 #define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
611 #define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
612 #define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
613 #define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
615 #define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
616 #define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
618 __u32 ack_seq
; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
621 #define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
623 /* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
624 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
626 static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
628 return skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
;
631 /* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
632 static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
634 return skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
637 /* Events passed to congestion control interface */
639 CA_EVENT_TX_START
, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
640 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART
, /* congestion window restart */
641 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR
, /* end of congestion recovery */
642 CA_EVENT_FRTO
, /* fast recovery timeout */
643 CA_EVENT_LOSS
, /* loss timeout */
644 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK
, /* in sequence ack */
645 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK
, /* other ack */
649 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
651 #define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
652 #define TCP_CA_MAX 128
653 #define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
655 #define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
656 #define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
658 struct tcp_congestion_ops
{
659 struct list_head list
;
662 /* initialize private data (optional) */
663 void (*init
)(struct sock
*sk
);
664 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
665 void (*release
)(struct sock
*sk
);
667 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
668 u32 (*ssthresh
)(struct sock
*sk
);
669 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
670 u32 (*min_cwnd
)(const struct sock
*sk
);
671 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
672 void (*cong_avoid
)(struct sock
*sk
, u32 ack
, u32 in_flight
);
673 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
674 void (*set_state
)(struct sock
*sk
, u8 new_state
);
675 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
676 void (*cwnd_event
)(struct sock
*sk
, enum tcp_ca_event ev
);
677 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
678 u32 (*undo_cwnd
)(struct sock
*sk
);
679 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
680 void (*pkts_acked
)(struct sock
*sk
, u32 num_acked
, s32 rtt_us
);
681 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
682 void (*get_info
)(struct sock
*sk
, u32 ext
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
684 char name
[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX
];
685 struct module
*owner
;
688 extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops
*type
);
689 extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops
*type
);
691 extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock
*sk
);
692 extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock
*sk
);
693 extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name
);
694 extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name
);
695 extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf
, size_t len
);
696 extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf
, size_t len
);
697 extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed
);
698 extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock
*sk
, const char *name
);
699 extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock
*tp
);
700 extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, u32 w
);
702 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops
;
703 extern u32
tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock
*sk
);
704 extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock
*sk
, u32 ack
, u32 in_flight
);
705 extern u32
tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock
*sk
);
706 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno
;
708 static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock
*sk
, const u8 ca_state
)
710 struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
712 if (icsk
->icsk_ca_ops
->set_state
)
713 icsk
->icsk_ca_ops
->set_state(sk
, ca_state
);
714 icsk
->icsk_ca_state
= ca_state
;
717 static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock
*sk
, const enum tcp_ca_event event
)
719 const struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
721 if (icsk
->icsk_ca_ops
->cwnd_event
)
722 icsk
->icsk_ca_ops
->cwnd_event(sk
, event
);
725 /* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
726 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
727 * between different flows.
729 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
730 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
731 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
733 static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
735 return tp
->rx_opt
.sack_ok
;
738 static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
740 return !tcp_is_sack(tp
);
743 static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
745 return tp
->rx_opt
.sack_ok
& 2;
748 static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
750 tp
->rx_opt
.sack_ok
|= 2;
753 static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
755 return tp
->sacked_out
+ tp
->lost_out
;
758 /* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
759 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
760 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
761 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
763 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
764 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
766 * Read this equation as:
768 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
769 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
770 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
772 static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
774 return tp
->packets_out
- tcp_left_out(tp
) + tp
->retrans_out
;
777 #define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
779 static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
781 return tp
->snd_ssthresh
>= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH
;
784 /* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
785 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
788 static inline __u32
tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock
*sk
)
790 const struct tcp_sock
*tp
= tcp_sk(sk
);
791 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_ca_state
) & (TCPF_CA_CWR
| TCPF_CA_Recovery
))
792 return tp
->snd_ssthresh
;
794 return max(tp
->snd_ssthresh
,
795 ((tp
->snd_cwnd
>> 1) +
796 (tp
->snd_cwnd
>> 2)));
799 /* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
800 #define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
803 * Convert RFC 3390 larger initial window into an equivalent number of packets.
804 * This is based on the numbers specified in RFC 5681, 3.1.
806 static inline u32
rfc3390_bytes_to_packets(const u32 smss
)
808 return smss
<= 1095 ? 4 : (smss
> 2190 ? 2 : 3);
811 extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock
*sk
, const int set_ssthresh
);
812 extern __u32
tcp_init_cwnd(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, struct dst_entry
*dst
);
814 /* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
815 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
816 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
817 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
818 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
820 static __inline__ __u32
tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
822 return tp
->reordering
;
825 /* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
826 static inline u32
tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
828 return tp
->snd_una
+ tp
->snd_wnd
;
830 extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock
*sk
, u32 in_flight
);
832 static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, unsigned int mss
,
833 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
836 tp
->snd_sml
= TCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->end_seq
;
839 static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock
*sk
)
841 struct tcp_sock
*tp
= tcp_sk(sk
);
842 const struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= inet_csk(sk
);
844 if (!tp
->packets_out
&& !icsk
->icsk_pending
)
845 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk
, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0
,
846 icsk
->icsk_rto
, TCP_RTO_MAX
);
849 static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, u32 seq
)
854 static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock
*tp
, u32 seq
)
860 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
862 static inline __sum16
tcp_v4_check(int len
, __be32 saddr
,
863 __be32 daddr
, __wsum base
)
865 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr
,daddr
,len
,IPPROTO_TCP
,base
);
868 static inline __sum16
__tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
870 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb
);
873 static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
875 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb
) &&
876 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb
);
879 /* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
881 static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
883 tp
->ucopy
.task
= NULL
;
885 tp
->ucopy
.memory
= 0;
886 skb_queue_head_init(&tp
->ucopy
.prequeue
);
887 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
888 tp
->ucopy
.dma_chan
= NULL
;
889 tp
->ucopy
.wakeup
= 0;
890 tp
->ucopy
.pinned_list
= NULL
;
891 tp
->ucopy
.dma_cookie
= 0;
895 /* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
896 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
897 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
898 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
899 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
901 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
903 static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
905 struct tcp_sock
*tp
= tcp_sk(sk
);
907 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency
|| !tp
->ucopy
.task
)
910 __skb_queue_tail(&tp
->ucopy
.prequeue
, skb
);
911 tp
->ucopy
.memory
+= skb
->truesize
;
912 if (tp
->ucopy
.memory
> sk
->sk_rcvbuf
) {
913 struct sk_buff
*skb1
;
915 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk
));
917 while ((skb1
= __skb_dequeue(&tp
->ucopy
.prequeue
)) != NULL
) {
918 sk_backlog_rcv(sk
, skb1
);
919 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk
),
920 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED
);
923 tp
->ucopy
.memory
= 0;
924 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp
->ucopy
.prequeue
) == 1) {
925 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk
),
926 POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
| POLLRDBAND
);
927 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk
))
928 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk
, ICSK_TIME_DACK
,
929 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk
)) / 4,
939 static const char *statename
[]={
940 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
941 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
942 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
945 extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock
*sk
, int state
);
947 extern void tcp_done(struct sock
*sk
);
949 static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received
*rx_opt
)
952 rx_opt
->num_sacks
= 0;
955 /* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
956 extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space
, __u32 mss
,
957 __u32
*rcv_wnd
, __u32
*window_clamp
,
958 int wscale_ok
, __u8
*rcv_wscale
,
961 static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space
)
963 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale
<=0 ?
964 (space
>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale
)) :
965 space
- (space
>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale
);
968 /* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
969 static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock
*sk
)
971 return tcp_win_from_space(sk
->sk_rcvbuf
-
972 atomic_read(&sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
));
975 static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock
*sk
)
977 return tcp_win_from_space(sk
->sk_rcvbuf
);
980 static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock
*req
,
981 struct tcp_options_received
*rx_opt
,
984 struct inet_request_sock
*ireq
= inet_rsk(req
);
986 req
->rcv_wnd
= 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
988 tcp_rsk(req
)->rcv_isn
= TCP_SKB_CB(skb
)->seq
;
989 req
->mss
= rx_opt
->mss_clamp
;
990 req
->ts_recent
= rx_opt
->saw_tstamp
? rx_opt
->rcv_tsval
: 0;
991 ireq
->tstamp_ok
= rx_opt
->tstamp_ok
;
992 ireq
->sack_ok
= rx_opt
->sack_ok
;
993 ireq
->snd_wscale
= rx_opt
->snd_wscale
;
994 ireq
->wscale_ok
= rx_opt
->wscale_ok
;
997 ireq
->rmt_port
= tcp_hdr(skb
)->source
;
998 ireq
->loc_port
= tcp_hdr(skb
)->dest
;
1001 extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock
*sk
);
1003 static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1005 return tp
->keepalive_intvl
? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl
;
1008 static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1010 return tp
->keepalive_time
? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time
;
1013 static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1015 return tp
->keepalive_probes
? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes
;
1018 static inline u32
keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1020 const struct inet_connection_sock
*icsk
= &tp
->inet_conn
;
1022 return min_t(u32
, tcp_time_stamp
- icsk
->icsk_ack
.lrcvtime
,
1023 tcp_time_stamp
- tp
->rcv_tstamp
);
1026 static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock
*sk
)
1028 int fin_timeout
= tcp_sk(sk
)->linger2
? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout
;
1029 const int rto
= inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_rto
;
1031 if (fin_timeout
< (rto
<< 2) - (rto
>> 1))
1032 fin_timeout
= (rto
<< 2) - (rto
>> 1);
1037 static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received
*rx_opt
,
1040 if ((s32
)(rx_opt
->ts_recent
- rx_opt
->rcv_tsval
) <= paws_win
)
1042 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt
->ts_recent_stamp
+ TCP_PAWS_24DAYS
))
1045 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1046 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1047 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1049 if (!rx_opt
->ts_recent
)
1054 static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received
*rx_opt
,
1057 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt
, 0))
1060 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1061 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1062 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1063 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1064 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1065 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1066 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1067 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1068 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1070 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1072 if (rst
&& get_seconds() >= rx_opt
->ts_recent_stamp
+ TCP_PAWS_MSL
)
1077 #define TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk) do { } while (0)
1079 static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net
*net
)
1082 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net
, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM
, 1);
1083 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net
, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN
, TCP_RTO_MIN
*1000/HZ
);
1084 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net
, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX
, TCP_RTO_MAX
*1000/HZ
);
1085 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net
, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN
, -1);
1089 static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1091 tp
->lost_skb_hint
= NULL
;
1092 tp
->scoreboard_skb_hint
= NULL
;
1095 static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1097 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp
);
1098 tp
->retransmit_skb_hint
= NULL
;
1104 /* - key database */
1105 struct tcp_md5sig_key
{
1110 struct tcp4_md5sig_key
{
1111 struct tcp_md5sig_key base
;
1115 struct tcp6_md5sig_key
{
1116 struct tcp_md5sig_key base
;
1118 u32 scope_id
; /* XXX */
1120 struct in6_addr addr
;
1124 struct tcp_md5sig_info
{
1125 struct tcp4_md5sig_key
*keys4
;
1126 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1127 struct tcp6_md5sig_key
*keys6
;
1135 /* - pseudo header */
1136 struct tcp4_pseudohdr
{
1144 struct tcp6_pseudohdr
{
1145 struct in6_addr saddr
;
1146 struct in6_addr daddr
;
1148 __be32 protocol
; /* including padding */
1151 union tcp_md5sum_block
{
1152 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4
;
1153 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1154 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6
;
1158 /* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1159 struct tcp_md5sig_pool
{
1160 struct hash_desc md5_desc
;
1161 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk
;
1165 extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash
, struct tcp_md5sig_key
*key
,
1166 struct sock
*sk
, struct request_sock
*req
,
1167 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1168 extern struct tcp_md5sig_key
* tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock
*sk
,
1169 struct sock
*addr_sk
);
1170 extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock
*sk
, __be32 addr
, u8
*newkey
,
1172 extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock
*sk
, __be32 addr
);
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1175 #define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_keylen ? \
1176 &(struct tcp_md5sig_key) { \
1177 .key = (twsk)->tw_md5_key, \
1178 .keylen = (twsk)->tw_md5_keylen, \
1181 #define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1184 extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool
* __percpu
*tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock
*);
1185 extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
1187 extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool
*tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
1188 extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
1190 extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool
*, struct tcphdr
*);
1191 extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool
*, struct sk_buff
*,
1192 unsigned header_len
);
1193 extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool
*hp
,
1194 struct tcp_md5sig_key
*key
);
1196 /* write queue abstraction */
1197 static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock
*sk
)
1199 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1201 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&sk
->sk_write_queue
)) != NULL
)
1202 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk
, skb
);
1204 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk
));
1207 static inline struct sk_buff
*tcp_write_queue_head(struct sock
*sk
)
1209 return skb_peek(&sk
->sk_write_queue
);
1212 static inline struct sk_buff
*tcp_write_queue_tail(struct sock
*sk
)
1214 return skb_peek_tail(&sk
->sk_write_queue
);
1217 static inline struct sk_buff
*tcp_write_queue_next(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1219 return skb_queue_next(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
);
1222 static inline struct sk_buff
*tcp_write_queue_prev(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1224 return skb_queue_prev(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
);
1227 #define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
1228 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
1230 #define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
1231 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
1233 #define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
1234 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
1236 static inline struct sk_buff
*tcp_send_head(struct sock
*sk
)
1238 return sk
->sk_send_head
;
1241 static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock
*sk
,
1242 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1244 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
);
1247 static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1249 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk
, skb
))
1250 sk
->sk_send_head
= NULL
;
1252 sk
->sk_send_head
= tcp_write_queue_next(sk
, skb
);
1255 static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb_unlinked
)
1257 if (sk
->sk_send_head
== skb_unlinked
)
1258 sk
->sk_send_head
= NULL
;
1261 static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock
*sk
)
1263 sk
->sk_send_head
= NULL
;
1266 static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1268 __skb_queue_tail(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
);
1271 static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1273 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk
, skb
);
1275 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
1276 if (sk
->sk_send_head
== NULL
) {
1277 sk
->sk_send_head
= skb
;
1279 if (tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
== NULL
)
1280 tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
= skb
;
1284 static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1286 __skb_queue_head(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
);
1289 /* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1290 static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1291 struct sk_buff
*buff
,
1294 __skb_queue_after(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
, buff
);
1297 /* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
1298 static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff
*new,
1299 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1302 __skb_queue_before(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb
, new);
1304 if (sk
->sk_send_head
== skb
)
1305 sk
->sk_send_head
= new;
1308 static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
)
1310 __skb_unlink(skb
, &sk
->sk_write_queue
);
1313 static inline int tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock
*sk
)
1315 return skb_queue_empty(&sk
->sk_write_queue
);
1318 static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock
*sk
)
1320 if (tcp_send_head(sk
)) {
1321 struct tcp_sock
*tp
= tcp_sk(sk
);
1323 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk
, tcp_current_mss(sk
), tp
->nonagle
);
1327 /* Start sequence of the highest skb with SACKed bit, valid only if
1328 * sacked > 0 or when the caller has ensured validity by itself.
1330 static inline u32
tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1332 if (!tp
->sacked_out
)
1335 if (tp
->highest_sack
== NULL
)
1338 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp
->highest_sack
)->seq
;
1341 static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1343 tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
= tcp_skb_is_last(sk
, skb
) ? NULL
:
1344 tcp_write_queue_next(sk
, skb
);
1347 static inline struct sk_buff
*tcp_highest_sack(struct sock
*sk
)
1349 return tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
;
1352 static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock
*sk
)
1354 tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
= tcp_write_queue_head(sk
);
1357 /* Called when old skb is about to be deleted (to be combined with new skb) */
1358 static inline void tcp_highest_sack_combine(struct sock
*sk
,
1359 struct sk_buff
*old
,
1360 struct sk_buff
*new)
1362 if (tcp_sk(sk
)->sacked_out
&& (old
== tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
))
1363 tcp_sk(sk
)->highest_sack
= new;
1366 /* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1367 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1369 static inline unsigned int tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1371 return tp
->packets_out
< 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp
);
1375 enum tcp_seq_states
{
1376 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING
,
1377 TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ
,
1378 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED
,
1379 TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT
,
1382 struct tcp_seq_afinfo
{
1385 struct file_operations seq_fops
;
1386 struct seq_operations seq_ops
;
1389 struct tcp_iter_state
{
1390 struct seq_net_private p
;
1392 enum tcp_seq_states state
;
1393 struct sock
*syn_wait_sk
;
1394 int bucket
, offset
, sbucket
, num
, uid
;
1398 extern int tcp_proc_register(struct net
*net
, struct tcp_seq_afinfo
*afinfo
);
1399 extern void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net
*net
, struct tcp_seq_afinfo
*afinfo
);
1401 extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops
;
1402 extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops
;
1404 extern void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock
*sk
);
1406 extern int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1407 extern struct sk_buff
*tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int features
);
1408 extern struct sk_buff
**tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff
**head
,
1409 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1410 extern struct sk_buff
**tcp4_gro_receive(struct sk_buff
**head
,
1411 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1412 extern int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1413 extern int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1415 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1416 extern int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1417 extern void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
1420 /* TCP af-specific functions */
1421 struct tcp_sock_af_ops
{
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1423 struct tcp_md5sig_key
*(*md5_lookup
) (struct sock
*sk
,
1424 struct sock
*addr_sk
);
1425 int (*calc_md5_hash
) (char *location
,
1426 struct tcp_md5sig_key
*md5
,
1428 struct request_sock
*req
,
1429 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1430 int (*md5_add
) (struct sock
*sk
,
1431 struct sock
*addr_sk
,
1434 int (*md5_parse
) (struct sock
*sk
,
1435 char __user
*optval
,
1440 struct tcp_request_sock_ops
{
1441 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1442 struct tcp_md5sig_key
*(*md5_lookup
) (struct sock
*sk
,
1443 struct request_sock
*req
);
1444 int (*calc_md5_hash
) (char *location
,
1445 struct tcp_md5sig_key
*md5
,
1447 struct request_sock
*req
,
1448 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
1452 /* Using SHA1 for now, define some constants.
1454 #define COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS (SHA_DIGEST_WORDS)
1455 #define COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS (SHA_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4)
1456 #define COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS (COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS + COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS)
1458 extern int tcp_cookie_generator(u32
*bakery
);
1461 * struct tcp_cookie_values - each socket needs extra space for the
1462 * cookies, together with (optional) space for any SYN data.
1464 * A tcp_sock contains a pointer to the current value, and this is
1465 * cloned to the tcp_timewait_sock.
1467 * @cookie_pair: variable data from the option exchange.
1469 * @cookie_desired: user specified tcpct_cookie_desired. Zero
1470 * indicates default (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size).
1471 * After cookie sent, remembers size of cookie.
1472 * Range 0, TCP_COOKIE_MIN to TCP_COOKIE_MAX.
1474 * @s_data_desired: user specified tcpct_s_data_desired. When the
1475 * constant payload is specified (@s_data_constant),
1476 * holds its length instead.
1477 * Range 0 to TCP_MSS_DESIRED.
1479 * @s_data_payload: constant data that is to be included in the
1480 * payload of SYN or SYNACK segments when the
1481 * cookie option is present.
1483 struct tcp_cookie_values
{
1485 u8 cookie_pair
[TCP_COOKIE_PAIR_SIZE
];
1486 u8 cookie_pair_size
;
1488 u16 s_data_desired
:11,
1493 u8 s_data_payload
[0];
1496 static inline void tcp_cookie_values_release(struct kref
*kref
)
1498 kfree(container_of(kref
, struct tcp_cookie_values
, kref
));
1501 /* The length of constant payload data. Note that s_data_desired is
1502 * overloaded, depending on s_data_constant: either the length of constant
1503 * data (returned here) or the limit on variable data.
1505 static inline int tcp_s_data_size(const struct tcp_sock
*tp
)
1507 return (tp
->cookie_values
!= NULL
&& tp
->cookie_values
->s_data_constant
)
1508 ? tp
->cookie_values
->s_data_desired
1513 * struct tcp_extend_values - tcp_ipv?.c to tcp_output.c workspace.
1515 * As tcp_request_sock has already been extended in other places, the
1516 * only remaining method is to pass stack values along as function
1517 * parameters. These parameters are not needed after sending SYNACK.
1519 * @cookie_bakery: cryptographic secret and message workspace.
1521 * @cookie_plus: bytes in authenticator/cookie option, copied from
1522 * struct tcp_options_received (above).
1524 struct tcp_extend_values
{
1525 struct request_values rv
;
1526 u32 cookie_bakery
[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS
];
1532 static inline struct tcp_extend_values
*tcp_xv(struct request_values
*rvp
)
1534 return (struct tcp_extend_values
*)rvp
;
1537 extern void tcp_v4_init(void);
1538 extern void tcp_init(void);