module: Clean up ro/nx after early module load failures
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / drivers / hv / connection.c
blobae22e3c1fc4c189f675b1ccd2c18cf90d5d4d8fc
1 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <asm/hyperv.h>
35 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
38 struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection = {
39 .conn_state = DISCONNECTED,
40 .next_gpadl_handle = ATOMIC_INIT(0xE1E10),
44 * Negotiated protocol version with the host.
46 __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_proto_version);
49 static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version)
51 switch (current_version) {
52 case (VERSION_WIN7):
53 return VERSION_WS2008;
55 case (VERSION_WIN8):
56 return VERSION_WIN7;
58 case (VERSION_WIN8_1):
59 return VERSION_WIN8;
61 case (VERSION_WS2008):
62 default:
63 return VERSION_INVAL;
67 static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo,
68 __u32 version)
70 int ret = 0;
71 struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *msg;
72 unsigned long flags;
74 init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
76 msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg;
78 msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT;
79 msg->vmbus_version_requested = version;
80 msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page);
81 msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]);
82 msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]);
83 if (version == VERSION_WIN8_1)
84 msg->target_vcpu = hv_context.vp_index[smp_processor_id()];
87 * Add to list before we send the request since we may
88 * receive the response before returning from this routine
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
91 list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
92 &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
94 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
96 ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg,
97 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact));
98 if (ret != 0) {
99 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
100 list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock,
102 flags);
103 return ret;
106 /* Wait for the connection response */
107 wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
109 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
110 list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
111 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
113 /* Check if successful */
114 if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) {
115 vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED;
116 } else {
117 return -ECONNREFUSED;
120 return ret;
124 * vmbus_connect - Sends a connect request on the partition service connection
126 int vmbus_connect(void)
128 int ret = 0;
129 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
130 __u32 version;
132 /* Initialize the vmbus connection */
133 vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTING;
134 vmbus_connection.work_queue = create_workqueue("hv_vmbus_con");
135 if (!vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
136 ret = -ENOMEM;
137 goto cleanup;
140 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
141 spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock);
143 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_list);
144 spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock);
147 * Setup the vmbus event connection for channel interrupt
148 * abstraction stuff
150 vmbus_connection.int_page =
151 (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
152 if (vmbus_connection.int_page == NULL) {
153 ret = -ENOMEM;
154 goto cleanup;
157 vmbus_connection.recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.int_page;
158 vmbus_connection.send_int_page =
159 (void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page +
160 (PAGE_SIZE >> 1));
163 * Setup the monitor notification facility. The 1st page for
164 * parent->child and the 2nd page for child->parent
166 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
167 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
168 if ((vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] == NULL) ||
169 (vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] == NULL)) {
170 ret = -ENOMEM;
171 goto cleanup;
174 msginfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) +
175 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact),
176 GFP_KERNEL);
177 if (msginfo == NULL) {
178 ret = -ENOMEM;
179 goto cleanup;
183 * Negotiate a compatible VMBUS version number with the
184 * host. We start with the highest number we can support
185 * and work our way down until we negotiate a compatible
186 * version.
189 version = VERSION_CURRENT;
191 do {
192 ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, version);
193 if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
194 goto cleanup;
196 if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
197 break;
199 version = vmbus_get_next_version(version);
200 } while (version != VERSION_INVAL);
202 if (version == VERSION_INVAL)
203 goto cleanup;
205 vmbus_proto_version = version;
206 pr_info("Hyper-V Host Build:%d-%d.%d-%d-%d.%d; Vmbus version:%d.%d\n",
207 host_info_eax, host_info_ebx >> 16,
208 host_info_ebx & 0xFFFF, host_info_ecx,
209 host_info_edx >> 24, host_info_edx & 0xFFFFFF,
210 version >> 16, version & 0xFFFF);
212 kfree(msginfo);
213 return 0;
215 cleanup:
216 pr_err("Unable to connect to host\n");
217 vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
219 if (vmbus_connection.work_queue)
220 destroy_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
222 if (vmbus_connection.int_page) {
223 free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page, 0);
224 vmbus_connection.int_page = NULL;
227 free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0], 0);
228 free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1], 0);
229 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = NULL;
230 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = NULL;
232 kfree(msginfo);
234 return ret;
238 * Map the given relid to the corresponding channel based on the
239 * per-cpu list of channels that have been affinitized to this CPU.
240 * This will be used in the channel callback path as we can do this
241 * mapping in a lock-free fashion.
243 static struct vmbus_channel *pcpu_relid2channel(u32 relid)
245 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
246 struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL;
247 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
248 struct list_head *pcpu_head = &hv_context.percpu_list[cpu];
250 list_for_each_entry(channel, pcpu_head, percpu_list) {
251 if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
252 found_channel = channel;
253 break;
257 return found_channel;
261 * relid2channel - Get the channel object given its
262 * child relative id (ie channel id)
264 struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid)
266 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
267 struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL;
268 unsigned long flags;
269 struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
270 struct vmbus_channel *cur_sc;
272 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags);
273 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
274 if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
275 found_channel = channel;
276 break;
277 } else if (!list_empty(&channel->sc_list)) {
279 * Deal with sub-channels.
281 list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) {
282 cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel,
283 sc_list);
284 if (cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
285 found_channel = cur_sc;
286 break;
291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags);
293 return found_channel;
297 * process_chn_event - Process a channel event notification
299 static void process_chn_event(u32 relid)
301 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
302 void *arg;
303 bool read_state;
304 u32 bytes_to_read;
307 * Find the channel based on this relid and invokes the
308 * channel callback to process the event
310 channel = pcpu_relid2channel(relid);
312 if (!channel) {
313 pr_err("channel not found for relid - %u\n", relid);
314 return;
318 * A channel once created is persistent even when there
319 * is no driver handling the device. An unloading driver
320 * sets the onchannel_callback to NULL on the same CPU
321 * as where this interrupt is handled (in an interrupt context).
322 * Thus, checking and invoking the driver specific callback takes
323 * care of orderly unloading of the driver.
326 if (channel->onchannel_callback != NULL) {
327 arg = channel->channel_callback_context;
328 read_state = channel->batched_reading;
330 * This callback reads the messages sent by the host.
331 * We can optimize host to guest signaling by ensuring:
332 * 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from
333 * host.
334 * 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host
335 * before returning from this callback.
336 * 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this
337 * state is set we check to see if additional packets are
338 * available to read. In this case we repeat the process.
341 do {
342 if (read_state)
343 hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
344 channel->onchannel_callback(arg);
345 if (read_state)
346 bytes_to_read = hv_end_read(&channel->inbound);
347 else
348 bytes_to_read = 0;
349 } while (read_state && (bytes_to_read != 0));
350 } else {
351 pr_err("no channel callback for relid - %u\n", relid);
357 * vmbus_on_event - Handler for events
359 void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data)
361 u32 dword;
362 u32 maxdword;
363 int bit;
364 u32 relid;
365 u32 *recv_int_page = NULL;
366 void *page_addr;
367 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
368 union hv_synic_event_flags *event;
370 if ((vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008) ||
371 (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)) {
372 maxdword = MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED >> 5;
373 recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.recv_int_page;
374 } else {
376 * When the host is win8 and beyond, the event page
377 * can be directly checked to get the id of the channel
378 * that has the interrupt pending.
380 maxdword = HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT;
381 page_addr = hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu];
382 event = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr +
383 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
384 recv_int_page = event->flags32;
389 /* Check events */
390 if (!recv_int_page)
391 return;
392 for (dword = 0; dword < maxdword; dword++) {
393 if (!recv_int_page[dword])
394 continue;
395 for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
396 if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(bit,
397 (unsigned long *)&recv_int_page[dword])) {
398 relid = (dword << 5) + bit;
400 if (relid == 0)
402 * Special case - vmbus
403 * channel protocol msg
405 continue;
407 process_chn_event(relid);
414 * vmbus_post_msg - Send a msg on the vmbus's message connection
416 int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen)
418 union hv_connection_id conn_id;
419 int ret = 0;
420 int retries = 0;
422 conn_id.asu32 = 0;
423 conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID;
426 * hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of
427 * insufficient resources. Retry the operation a couple of
428 * times before giving up.
430 while (retries < 3) {
431 ret = hv_post_message(conn_id, 1, buffer, buflen);
432 if (ret != HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS)
433 return ret;
434 retries++;
435 msleep(100);
437 return ret;
441 * vmbus_set_event - Send an event notification to the parent
443 int vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
445 u32 child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
447 if (!channel->is_dedicated_interrupt) {
448 /* Each u32 represents 32 channels */
449 sync_set_bit(child_relid & 31,
450 (unsigned long *)vmbus_connection.send_int_page +
451 (child_relid >> 5));
454 return hv_signal_event(channel->sig_event);