2 * linux/kernel/compat.c
4 * Kernel compatibililty routines for e.g. 32 bit syscall support
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/linkage.h>
15 #include <linux/compat.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT */
20 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/security.h>
23 #include <linux/timex.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/migrate.h>
26 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
27 #include <linux/times.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 int compat_get_timex(struct timex
*txc
, const struct compat_timex __user
*utp
)
35 struct compat_timex tx32
;
37 if (copy_from_user(&tx32
, utp
, sizeof(struct compat_timex
)))
40 txc
->modes
= tx32
.modes
;
41 txc
->offset
= tx32
.offset
;
42 txc
->freq
= tx32
.freq
;
43 txc
->maxerror
= tx32
.maxerror
;
44 txc
->esterror
= tx32
.esterror
;
45 txc
->status
= tx32
.status
;
46 txc
->constant
= tx32
.constant
;
47 txc
->precision
= tx32
.precision
;
48 txc
->tolerance
= tx32
.tolerance
;
49 txc
->time
.tv_sec
= tx32
.time
.tv_sec
;
50 txc
->time
.tv_usec
= tx32
.time
.tv_usec
;
51 txc
->tick
= tx32
.tick
;
52 txc
->ppsfreq
= tx32
.ppsfreq
;
53 txc
->jitter
= tx32
.jitter
;
54 txc
->shift
= tx32
.shift
;
55 txc
->stabil
= tx32
.stabil
;
56 txc
->jitcnt
= tx32
.jitcnt
;
57 txc
->calcnt
= tx32
.calcnt
;
58 txc
->errcnt
= tx32
.errcnt
;
59 txc
->stbcnt
= tx32
.stbcnt
;
64 int compat_put_timex(struct compat_timex __user
*utp
, const struct timex
*txc
)
66 struct compat_timex tx32
;
68 memset(&tx32
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_timex
));
69 tx32
.modes
= txc
->modes
;
70 tx32
.offset
= txc
->offset
;
71 tx32
.freq
= txc
->freq
;
72 tx32
.maxerror
= txc
->maxerror
;
73 tx32
.esterror
= txc
->esterror
;
74 tx32
.status
= txc
->status
;
75 tx32
.constant
= txc
->constant
;
76 tx32
.precision
= txc
->precision
;
77 tx32
.tolerance
= txc
->tolerance
;
78 tx32
.time
.tv_sec
= txc
->time
.tv_sec
;
79 tx32
.time
.tv_usec
= txc
->time
.tv_usec
;
80 tx32
.tick
= txc
->tick
;
81 tx32
.ppsfreq
= txc
->ppsfreq
;
82 tx32
.jitter
= txc
->jitter
;
83 tx32
.shift
= txc
->shift
;
84 tx32
.stabil
= txc
->stabil
;
85 tx32
.jitcnt
= txc
->jitcnt
;
86 tx32
.calcnt
= txc
->calcnt
;
87 tx32
.errcnt
= txc
->errcnt
;
88 tx32
.stbcnt
= txc
->stbcnt
;
90 if (copy_to_user(utp
, &tx32
, sizeof(struct compat_timex
)))
95 static int __compat_get_timeval(struct timeval
*tv
, const struct compat_timeval __user
*ctv
)
97 return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, ctv
, sizeof(*ctv
)) ||
98 __get_user(tv
->tv_sec
, &ctv
->tv_sec
) ||
99 __get_user(tv
->tv_usec
, &ctv
->tv_usec
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
102 static int __compat_put_timeval(const struct timeval
*tv
, struct compat_timeval __user
*ctv
)
104 return (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, ctv
, sizeof(*ctv
)) ||
105 __put_user(tv
->tv_sec
, &ctv
->tv_sec
) ||
106 __put_user(tv
->tv_usec
, &ctv
->tv_usec
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
109 static int __compat_get_timespec(struct timespec
*ts
, const struct compat_timespec __user
*cts
)
111 return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, cts
, sizeof(*cts
)) ||
112 __get_user(ts
->tv_sec
, &cts
->tv_sec
) ||
113 __get_user(ts
->tv_nsec
, &cts
->tv_nsec
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
116 static int __compat_put_timespec(const struct timespec
*ts
, struct compat_timespec __user
*cts
)
118 return (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, cts
, sizeof(*cts
)) ||
119 __put_user(ts
->tv_sec
, &cts
->tv_sec
) ||
120 __put_user(ts
->tv_nsec
, &cts
->tv_nsec
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
123 static int __compat_get_timespec64(struct timespec64
*ts64
,
124 const struct compat_timespec __user
*cts
)
126 struct compat_timespec ts
;
129 ret
= copy_from_user(&ts
, cts
, sizeof(ts
));
133 ts64
->tv_sec
= ts
.tv_sec
;
134 ts64
->tv_nsec
= ts
.tv_nsec
;
139 static int __compat_put_timespec64(const struct timespec64
*ts64
,
140 struct compat_timespec __user
*cts
)
142 struct compat_timespec ts
= {
143 .tv_sec
= ts64
->tv_sec
,
144 .tv_nsec
= ts64
->tv_nsec
146 return copy_to_user(cts
, &ts
, sizeof(ts
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
149 int compat_get_timespec64(struct timespec64
*ts
, const void __user
*uts
)
151 if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME
)
152 return copy_from_user(ts
, uts
, sizeof(*ts
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
154 return __compat_get_timespec64(ts
, uts
);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timespec64
);
158 int compat_put_timespec64(const struct timespec64
*ts
, void __user
*uts
)
160 if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME
)
161 return copy_to_user(uts
, ts
, sizeof(*ts
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
163 return __compat_put_timespec64(ts
, uts
);
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timespec64
);
167 int compat_get_timeval(struct timeval
*tv
, const void __user
*utv
)
169 if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME
)
170 return copy_from_user(tv
, utv
, sizeof(*tv
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
172 return __compat_get_timeval(tv
, utv
);
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timeval
);
176 int compat_put_timeval(const struct timeval
*tv
, void __user
*utv
)
178 if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME
)
179 return copy_to_user(utv
, tv
, sizeof(*tv
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
181 return __compat_put_timeval(tv
, utv
);
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timeval
);
185 int compat_get_timespec(struct timespec
*ts
, const void __user
*uts
)
187 if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME
)
188 return copy_from_user(ts
, uts
, sizeof(*ts
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
190 return __compat_get_timespec(ts
, uts
);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timespec
);
194 int compat_put_timespec(const struct timespec
*ts
, void __user
*uts
)
196 if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME
)
197 return copy_to_user(uts
, ts
, sizeof(*ts
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
199 return __compat_put_timespec(ts
, uts
);
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timespec
);
203 int get_compat_itimerval(struct itimerval
*o
, const struct compat_itimerval __user
*i
)
205 struct compat_itimerval v32
;
207 if (copy_from_user(&v32
, i
, sizeof(struct compat_itimerval
)))
209 o
->it_interval
.tv_sec
= v32
.it_interval
.tv_sec
;
210 o
->it_interval
.tv_usec
= v32
.it_interval
.tv_usec
;
211 o
->it_value
.tv_sec
= v32
.it_value
.tv_sec
;
212 o
->it_value
.tv_usec
= v32
.it_value
.tv_usec
;
216 int put_compat_itimerval(struct compat_itimerval __user
*o
, const struct itimerval
*i
)
218 struct compat_itimerval v32
;
220 v32
.it_interval
.tv_sec
= i
->it_interval
.tv_sec
;
221 v32
.it_interval
.tv_usec
= i
->it_interval
.tv_usec
;
222 v32
.it_value
.tv_sec
= i
->it_value
.tv_sec
;
223 v32
.it_value
.tv_usec
= i
->it_value
.tv_usec
;
224 return copy_to_user(o
, &v32
, sizeof(struct compat_itimerval
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
227 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
230 * sys_sigprocmask SIG_SETMASK sets the first (compat) word of the
231 * blocked set of signals to the supplied signal set
233 static inline void compat_sig_setmask(sigset_t
*blocked
, compat_sigset_word set
)
235 memcpy(blocked
->sig
, &set
, sizeof(set
));
238 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask
, int, how
,
239 compat_old_sigset_t __user
*, nset
,
240 compat_old_sigset_t __user
*, oset
)
242 old_sigset_t old_set
, new_set
;
243 sigset_t new_blocked
;
245 old_set
= current
->blocked
.sig
[0];
248 if (get_user(new_set
, nset
))
250 new_set
&= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL
) | sigmask(SIGSTOP
));
252 new_blocked
= current
->blocked
;
256 sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked
, new_set
);
259 sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked
, new_set
);
262 compat_sig_setmask(&new_blocked
, new_set
);
268 set_current_blocked(&new_blocked
);
272 if (put_user(old_set
, oset
))
281 int put_compat_rusage(const struct rusage
*r
, struct compat_rusage __user
*ru
)
283 struct compat_rusage r32
;
284 memset(&r32
, 0, sizeof(r32
));
285 r32
.ru_utime
.tv_sec
= r
->ru_utime
.tv_sec
;
286 r32
.ru_utime
.tv_usec
= r
->ru_utime
.tv_usec
;
287 r32
.ru_stime
.tv_sec
= r
->ru_stime
.tv_sec
;
288 r32
.ru_stime
.tv_usec
= r
->ru_stime
.tv_usec
;
289 r32
.ru_maxrss
= r
->ru_maxrss
;
290 r32
.ru_ixrss
= r
->ru_ixrss
;
291 r32
.ru_idrss
= r
->ru_idrss
;
292 r32
.ru_isrss
= r
->ru_isrss
;
293 r32
.ru_minflt
= r
->ru_minflt
;
294 r32
.ru_majflt
= r
->ru_majflt
;
295 r32
.ru_nswap
= r
->ru_nswap
;
296 r32
.ru_inblock
= r
->ru_inblock
;
297 r32
.ru_oublock
= r
->ru_oublock
;
298 r32
.ru_msgsnd
= r
->ru_msgsnd
;
299 r32
.ru_msgrcv
= r
->ru_msgrcv
;
300 r32
.ru_nsignals
= r
->ru_nsignals
;
301 r32
.ru_nvcsw
= r
->ru_nvcsw
;
302 r32
.ru_nivcsw
= r
->ru_nivcsw
;
303 if (copy_to_user(ru
, &r32
, sizeof(r32
)))
308 static int compat_get_user_cpu_mask(compat_ulong_t __user
*user_mask_ptr
,
309 unsigned len
, struct cpumask
*new_mask
)
313 if (len
< cpumask_size())
314 memset(new_mask
, 0, cpumask_size());
315 else if (len
> cpumask_size())
316 len
= cpumask_size();
318 k
= cpumask_bits(new_mask
);
319 return compat_get_bitmap(k
, user_mask_ptr
, len
* 8);
322 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setaffinity
, compat_pid_t
, pid
,
324 compat_ulong_t __user
*, user_mask_ptr
)
326 cpumask_var_t new_mask
;
329 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
332 retval
= compat_get_user_cpu_mask(user_mask_ptr
, len
, new_mask
);
336 retval
= sched_setaffinity(pid
, new_mask
);
338 free_cpumask_var(new_mask
);
342 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity
, compat_pid_t
, pid
, unsigned int, len
,
343 compat_ulong_t __user
*, user_mask_ptr
)
348 if ((len
* BITS_PER_BYTE
) < nr_cpu_ids
)
350 if (len
& (sizeof(compat_ulong_t
)-1))
353 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
356 ret
= sched_getaffinity(pid
, mask
);
358 unsigned int retlen
= min(len
, cpumask_size());
360 if (compat_put_bitmap(user_mask_ptr
, cpumask_bits(mask
), retlen
* 8))
365 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
370 int get_compat_itimerspec64(struct itimerspec64
*its
,
371 const struct compat_itimerspec __user
*uits
)
374 if (__compat_get_timespec64(&its
->it_interval
, &uits
->it_interval
) ||
375 __compat_get_timespec64(&its
->it_value
, &uits
->it_value
))
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_compat_itimerspec64
);
381 int put_compat_itimerspec64(const struct itimerspec64
*its
,
382 struct compat_itimerspec __user
*uits
)
384 if (__compat_put_timespec64(&its
->it_interval
, &uits
->it_interval
) ||
385 __compat_put_timespec64(&its
->it_value
, &uits
->it_value
))
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_compat_itimerspec64
);
392 * We currently only need the following fields from the sigevent
393 * structure: sigev_value, sigev_signo, sig_notify and (sometimes
394 * sigev_notify_thread_id). The others are handled in user mode.
395 * We also assume that copying sigev_value.sival_int is sufficient
396 * to keep all the bits of sigev_value.sival_ptr intact.
398 int get_compat_sigevent(struct sigevent
*event
,
399 const struct compat_sigevent __user
*u_event
)
401 memset(event
, 0, sizeof(*event
));
402 return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, u_event
, sizeof(*u_event
)) ||
403 __get_user(event
->sigev_value
.sival_int
,
404 &u_event
->sigev_value
.sival_int
) ||
405 __get_user(event
->sigev_signo
, &u_event
->sigev_signo
) ||
406 __get_user(event
->sigev_notify
, &u_event
->sigev_notify
) ||
407 __get_user(event
->sigev_notify_thread_id
,
408 &u_event
->sigev_notify_thread_id
))
412 long compat_get_bitmap(unsigned long *mask
, const compat_ulong_t __user
*umask
,
413 unsigned long bitmap_size
)
415 unsigned long nr_compat_longs
;
417 /* align bitmap up to nearest compat_long_t boundary */
418 bitmap_size
= ALIGN(bitmap_size
, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG
);
419 nr_compat_longs
= BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size
);
421 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, umask
, bitmap_size
/ 8))
425 while (nr_compat_longs
> 1) {
426 compat_ulong_t l1
, l2
;
427 unsafe_get_user(l1
, umask
++, Efault
);
428 unsafe_get_user(l2
, umask
++, Efault
);
429 *mask
++ = ((unsigned long)l2
<< BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG
) | l1
;
430 nr_compat_longs
-= 2;
433 unsafe_get_user(*mask
, umask
++, Efault
);
442 long compat_put_bitmap(compat_ulong_t __user
*umask
, unsigned long *mask
,
443 unsigned long bitmap_size
)
445 unsigned long nr_compat_longs
;
447 /* align bitmap up to nearest compat_long_t boundary */
448 bitmap_size
= ALIGN(bitmap_size
, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG
);
449 nr_compat_longs
= BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size
);
451 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, umask
, bitmap_size
/ 8))
455 while (nr_compat_longs
> 1) {
456 unsigned long m
= *mask
++;
457 unsafe_put_user((compat_ulong_t
)m
, umask
++, Efault
);
458 unsafe_put_user(m
>> BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG
, umask
++, Efault
);
459 nr_compat_longs
-= 2;
462 unsafe_put_user((compat_ulong_t
)*mask
, umask
++, Efault
);
471 get_compat_sigset(sigset_t
*set
, const compat_sigset_t __user
*compat
)
475 if (copy_from_user(&v
, compat
, sizeof(compat_sigset_t
)))
477 switch (_NSIG_WORDS
) {
478 case 4: set
->sig
[3] = v
.sig
[6] | (((long)v
.sig
[7]) << 32 );
479 case 3: set
->sig
[2] = v
.sig
[4] | (((long)v
.sig
[5]) << 32 );
480 case 2: set
->sig
[1] = v
.sig
[2] | (((long)v
.sig
[3]) << 32 );
481 case 1: set
->sig
[0] = v
.sig
[0] | (((long)v
.sig
[1]) << 32 );
484 if (copy_from_user(set
, compat
, sizeof(compat_sigset_t
)))
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_compat_sigset
);
492 put_compat_sigset(compat_sigset_t __user
*compat
, const sigset_t
*set
,
495 /* size <= sizeof(compat_sigset_t) <= sizeof(sigset_t) */
498 switch (_NSIG_WORDS
) {
499 case 4: v
.sig
[7] = (set
->sig
[3] >> 32); v
.sig
[6] = set
->sig
[3];
500 case 3: v
.sig
[5] = (set
->sig
[2] >> 32); v
.sig
[4] = set
->sig
[2];
501 case 2: v
.sig
[3] = (set
->sig
[1] >> 32); v
.sig
[2] = set
->sig
[1];
502 case 1: v
.sig
[1] = (set
->sig
[0] >> 32); v
.sig
[0] = set
->sig
[0];
504 return copy_to_user(compat
, &v
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
506 return copy_to_user(compat
, set
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
511 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(move_pages
, pid_t
, pid
, compat_ulong_t
, nr_pages
,
512 compat_uptr_t __user
*, pages32
,
513 const int __user
*, nodes
,
514 int __user
*, status
,
517 const void __user
* __user
*pages
;
520 pages
= compat_alloc_user_space(nr_pages
* sizeof(void *));
521 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
524 if (get_user(p
, pages32
+ i
) ||
525 put_user(compat_ptr(p
), pages
+ i
))
528 return sys_move_pages(pid
, nr_pages
, pages
, nodes
, status
, flags
);
531 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(migrate_pages
, compat_pid_t
, pid
,
532 compat_ulong_t
, maxnode
,
533 const compat_ulong_t __user
*, old_nodes
,
534 const compat_ulong_t __user
*, new_nodes
)
536 unsigned long __user
*old
= NULL
;
537 unsigned long __user
*new = NULL
;
539 unsigned long nr_bits
;
542 nr_bits
= min_t(unsigned long, maxnode
- 1, MAX_NUMNODES
);
543 size
= ALIGN(nr_bits
, BITS_PER_LONG
) / 8;
545 if (compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(tmp_mask
), old_nodes
, nr_bits
))
547 old
= compat_alloc_user_space(new_nodes
? size
* 2 : size
);
549 new = old
+ size
/ sizeof(unsigned long);
550 if (copy_to_user(old
, nodes_addr(tmp_mask
), size
))
554 if (compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(tmp_mask
), new_nodes
, nr_bits
))
557 new = compat_alloc_user_space(size
);
558 if (copy_to_user(new, nodes_addr(tmp_mask
), size
))
561 return sys_migrate_pages(pid
, nr_bits
+ 1, old
, new);
566 * Allocate user-space memory for the duration of a single system call,
567 * in order to marshall parameters inside a compat thunk.
569 void __user
*compat_alloc_user_space(unsigned long len
)
573 /* If len would occupy more than half of the entire compat space... */
574 if (unlikely(len
> (((compat_uptr_t
)~0) >> 1)))
577 ptr
= arch_compat_alloc_user_space(len
);
579 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, ptr
, len
)))
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_alloc_user_space
);