3 * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/mei.h>
24 #include <linux/mei_cl_bus.h>
30 * watch dog definition
32 #define MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE 4
33 #define MEI_WD_STOP_MSG_SIZE MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE
34 #define MEI_WD_START_MSG_SIZE (MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE + 16)
36 #define MEI_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 120 /* seconds */
37 #define MEI_WD_MIN_TIMEOUT 120 /* seconds */
38 #define MEI_WD_MAX_TIMEOUT 65535 /* seconds */
40 #define MEI_WD_STOP_TIMEOUT 10 /* msecs */
42 #define MEI_WD_STATE_INDEPENDENCE_MSG_SENT (1 << 0)
44 #define MEI_RD_MSG_BUF_SIZE (128 * sizeof(u32))
50 extern const uuid_le mei_amthif_guid
;
53 * Watchdog Client UUID
55 extern const uuid_le mei_wd_guid
;
58 * Number of Maximum MEI Clients
60 #define MEI_CLIENTS_MAX 256
63 * maximum number of consecutive resets
65 #define MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET 3
68 * Number of File descriptors/handles
69 * that can be opened to the driver.
71 * Limit to 255: 256 Total Clients
72 * minus internal client for MEI Bus Messages
74 #define MEI_MAX_OPEN_HANDLE_COUNT (MEI_CLIENTS_MAX - 1)
77 * Internal Clients Number
79 #define MEI_HOST_CLIENT_ID_ANY (-1)
80 #define MEI_HBM_HOST_CLIENT_ID 0 /* not used, just for documentation */
81 #define MEI_WD_HOST_CLIENT_ID 1
82 #define MEI_IAMTHIF_HOST_CLIENT_ID 2
87 MEI_FILE_INITIALIZING
= 0,
90 MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTING
,
94 /* MEI device states */
96 MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING
= 0,
105 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state
);
107 enum iamthif_states
{
110 MEI_IAMTHIF_FLOW_CONTROL
,
112 MEI_IAMTHIF_READ_COMPLETE
115 enum mei_file_transaction_states
{
131 * enum mei_cb_file_ops - file operation associated with the callback
132 * @MEI_FOP_READ - read
133 * @MEI_FOP_WRITE - write
134 * @MEI_FOP_CONNECT - connect
135 * @MEI_FOP_DISCONNECT_RSP - disconnect response
136 * @MEI_FOP_OPEN - open
137 * @MEI_FOP_CLOSE - close
139 enum mei_cb_file_ops
{
143 MEI_FOP_DISCONNECT_RSP
,
149 * Intel MEI message data struct
151 struct mei_msg_data
{
156 /* Maximum number of processed FW status registers */
157 #define MEI_FW_STATUS_MAX 2
160 * struct mei_fw_status - storage of FW status data
162 * @count - number of actually available elements in array
163 * @status - FW status registers
165 struct mei_fw_status
{
167 u32 status
[MEI_FW_STATUS_MAX
];
171 * struct mei_me_client - representation of me (fw) client
173 * @props - client properties
174 * @client_id - me client id
175 * @mei_flow_ctrl_creds - flow control credits
177 struct mei_me_client
{
178 struct mei_client_properties props
;
180 u8 mei_flow_ctrl_creds
;
187 * struct mei_cl_cb - file operation callback structure
189 * @cl - file client who is running this operation
190 * @fop_type - file operation type
193 struct list_head list
;
195 enum mei_cb_file_ops fop_type
;
196 struct mei_msg_data request_buffer
;
197 struct mei_msg_data response_buffer
;
198 unsigned long buf_idx
;
199 unsigned long read_time
;
200 struct file
*file_object
;
204 /* MEI client instance carried as file->private_data*/
206 struct list_head link
;
207 struct mei_device
*dev
;
208 enum file_state state
;
209 wait_queue_head_t tx_wait
;
210 wait_queue_head_t rx_wait
;
211 wait_queue_head_t wait
;
213 /* ID of client connected */
216 u8 mei_flow_ctrl_creds
;
218 enum mei_file_transaction_states reading_state
;
219 enum mei_file_transaction_states writing_state
;
220 struct mei_cl_cb
*read_cb
;
222 /* MEI CL bus data */
223 struct mei_cl_device
*device
;
224 struct list_head device_link
;
228 /** struct mei_hw_ops
230 * @fw_status - read FW status from PCI config space
231 * @host_is_ready - query for host readiness
233 * @hw_is_ready - query if hw is ready
234 * @hw_reset - reset hw
235 * @hw_start - start hw after reset
236 * @hw_config - configure hw
238 * @pg_state - power gating state of the device
239 * @pg_is_enabled - is power gating enabled
241 * @intr_clear - clear pending interrupts
242 * @intr_enable - enable interrupts
243 * @intr_disable - disable interrupts
245 * @hbuf_free_slots - query for write buffer empty slots
246 * @hbuf_is_ready - query if write buffer is empty
247 * @hbuf_max_len - query for write buffer max len
249 * @write - write a message to FW
251 * @rdbuf_full_slots - query how many slots are filled
253 * @read_hdr - get first 4 bytes (header)
254 * @read - read a buffer from the FW
258 int (*fw_status
)(struct mei_device
*dev
,
259 struct mei_fw_status
*fw_status
);
260 bool (*host_is_ready
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
262 bool (*hw_is_ready
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
263 int (*hw_reset
)(struct mei_device
*dev
, bool enable
);
264 int (*hw_start
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
265 void (*hw_config
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
267 enum mei_pg_state (*pg_state
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
268 bool (*pg_is_enabled
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
270 void (*intr_clear
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
271 void (*intr_enable
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
272 void (*intr_disable
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
274 int (*hbuf_free_slots
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
275 bool (*hbuf_is_ready
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
276 size_t (*hbuf_max_len
)(const struct mei_device
*dev
);
278 int (*write
)(struct mei_device
*dev
,
279 struct mei_msg_hdr
*hdr
,
282 int (*rdbuf_full_slots
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
284 u32 (*read_hdr
)(const struct mei_device
*dev
);
285 int (*read
)(struct mei_device
*dev
,
286 unsigned char *buf
, unsigned long len
);
292 * struct mei_cl_ops - MEI CL device ops
293 * This structure allows ME host clients to implement technology
294 * specific operations.
296 * @enable: Enable an MEI CL device. Some devices require specific
297 * HECI commands to initialize completely.
298 * @disable: Disable an MEI CL device.
299 * @send: Tx hook for the device. This allows ME host clients to trap
300 * the device driver buffers before actually physically
301 * pushing it to the ME.
302 * @recv: Rx hook for the device. This allows ME host clients to trap the
303 * ME buffers before forwarding them to the device driver.
306 int (*enable
)(struct mei_cl_device
*device
);
307 int (*disable
)(struct mei_cl_device
*device
);
308 int (*send
)(struct mei_cl_device
*device
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
);
309 int (*recv
)(struct mei_cl_device
*device
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
);
312 struct mei_cl_device
*mei_cl_add_device(struct mei_device
*dev
,
313 uuid_le uuid
, char *name
,
314 struct mei_cl_ops
*ops
);
315 void mei_cl_remove_device(struct mei_cl_device
*device
);
317 int __mei_cl_async_send(struct mei_cl
*cl
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
);
318 int __mei_cl_send(struct mei_cl
*cl
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
);
319 int __mei_cl_recv(struct mei_cl
*cl
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
);
320 void mei_cl_bus_rx_event(struct mei_cl
*cl
);
321 void mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(struct mei_device
*dev
);
322 int mei_cl_bus_init(void);
323 void mei_cl_bus_exit(void);
327 * struct mei_cl_device - MEI device handle
328 * An mei_cl_device pointer is returned from mei_add_device()
329 * and links MEI bus clients to their actual ME host client pointer.
330 * Drivers for MEI devices will get an mei_cl_device pointer
331 * when being probed and shall use it for doing ME bus I/O.
333 * @dev: linux driver model device pointer
334 * @uuid: me client uuid
336 * @ops: ME transport ops
337 * @event_cb: Drivers register this callback to get asynchronous ME
338 * events (e.g. Rx buffer pending) notifications.
339 * @events: Events bitmask sent to the driver.
340 * @priv_data: client private data
342 struct mei_cl_device
{
347 const struct mei_cl_ops
*ops
;
349 struct work_struct event_work
;
350 mei_cl_event_cb_t event_cb
;
352 unsigned long events
;
359 * enum mei_pg_event - power gating transition events
361 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE: the driver is not in power gating transition
362 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_WAIT: the driver is waiting for a pg event to complete
363 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_RECEIVED: the driver received pg event
368 MEI_PG_EVENT_RECEIVED
,
372 * enum mei_pg_state - device internal power gating state
374 * @MEI_PG_OFF: device is not power gated - it is active
375 * @MEI_PG_ON: device is power gated - it is in lower power state
385 * @fw_status - FW status
386 * @quirk_probe - device exclusion quirk
389 const struct mei_fw_status fw_status
;
390 bool (*quirk_probe
)(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
394 #define MEI_PCI_DEVICE(dev, cfg) \
395 .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, .device = (dev), \
396 .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, \
397 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&(cfg)
401 * struct mei_device - MEI private device struct
403 * @pdev - pointer to pci device struct
404 * @cdev - character device
405 * @minor - minor number allocated for device
407 * @reset_count - limits the number of consecutive resets
408 * @hbm_state - state of host bus message protocol
409 * @pg_event - power gating event
410 * @mem_addr - mem mapped base register address
412 * @hbuf_depth - depth of hardware host/write buffer is slots
413 * @hbuf_is_ready - query if the host host/write buffer is ready
414 * @wr_msg - the buffer for hbm control messages
415 * @cfg - per device generation config and ops
418 struct pci_dev
*pdev
; /* pointer to pci device struct */
425 /* array of pointers to aio lists */
426 struct mei_cl_cb read_list
; /* driver read queue */
427 struct mei_cl_cb write_list
; /* driver write queue */
428 struct mei_cl_cb write_waiting_list
; /* write waiting queue */
429 struct mei_cl_cb ctrl_wr_list
; /* managed write IOCTL list */
430 struct mei_cl_cb ctrl_rd_list
; /* managed read IOCTL list */
435 struct list_head file_list
;
436 long open_handle_count
;
439 * lock for the device
441 struct mutex device_lock
; /* device lock */
442 struct delayed_work timer_work
; /* MEI timer delayed work (timeouts) */
446 * waiting queue for receive message from FW
448 wait_queue_head_t wait_hw_ready
;
449 wait_queue_head_t wait_pg
;
450 wait_queue_head_t wait_recvd_msg
;
451 wait_queue_head_t wait_stop_wd
;
456 unsigned long reset_count
;
457 enum mei_dev_state dev_state
;
458 enum mei_hbm_state hbm_state
;
459 u16 init_clients_timer
;
462 * Power Gating support
464 enum mei_pg_event pg_event
;
465 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
466 struct dev_pm_domain pg_domain
;
467 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
469 unsigned char rd_msg_buf
[MEI_RD_MSG_BUF_SIZE
]; /* control messages */
476 /* used for control messages */
478 struct mei_msg_hdr hdr
;
479 unsigned char data
[128];
482 struct hbm_version version
;
484 struct mei_me_client
*me_clients
; /* Note: memory has to be allocated */
485 DECLARE_BITMAP(me_clients_map
, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX
);
486 DECLARE_BITMAP(host_clients_map
, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX
);
487 unsigned long me_clients_num
;
488 unsigned long me_client_presentation_num
;
489 unsigned long me_client_index
;
492 enum mei_wd_states wd_state
;
495 unsigned char wd_data
[MEI_WD_START_MSG_SIZE
];
498 /* amthif list for cmd waiting */
499 struct mei_cl_cb amthif_cmd_list
;
500 /* driver managed amthif list for reading completed amthif cmd data */
501 struct mei_cl_cb amthif_rd_complete_list
;
502 struct file
*iamthif_file_object
;
503 struct mei_cl iamthif_cl
;
504 struct mei_cl_cb
*iamthif_current_cb
;
505 long iamthif_open_count
;
507 unsigned long iamthif_timer
;
508 u32 iamthif_stall_timer
;
509 unsigned char *iamthif_msg_buf
; /* Note: memory has to be allocated */
510 u32 iamthif_msg_buf_size
;
511 u32 iamthif_msg_buf_index
;
512 enum iamthif_states iamthif_state
;
513 bool iamthif_flow_control_pending
;
515 bool iamthif_canceled
;
517 struct work_struct init_work
;
518 struct work_struct reset_work
;
520 /* List of bus devices */
521 struct list_head device_list
;
523 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
524 struct dentry
*dbgfs_dir
;
525 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
528 const struct mei_hw_ops
*ops
;
529 const struct mei_cfg
*cfg
;
530 char hw
[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
533 static inline unsigned long mei_secs_to_jiffies(unsigned long sec
)
535 return msecs_to_jiffies(sec
* MSEC_PER_SEC
);
539 * mei_data2slots - get slots - number of (dwords) from a message length
540 * + size of the mei header
541 * @length - size of the messages in bytes
542 * returns - number of slots
544 static inline u32
mei_data2slots(size_t length
)
546 return DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct mei_msg_hdr
) + length
, 4);
550 * mei_slots2data- get data in slots - bytes from slots
551 * @slots - number of available slots
552 * returns - number of bytes in slots
554 static inline u32
mei_slots2data(int slots
)
560 * mei init function prototypes
562 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device
*dev
, const struct mei_cfg
*cfg
);
563 int mei_reset(struct mei_device
*dev
);
564 int mei_start(struct mei_device
*dev
);
565 int mei_restart(struct mei_device
*dev
);
566 void mei_stop(struct mei_device
*dev
);
567 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device
*dev
);
570 * MEI interrupt functions prototype
573 void mei_timer(struct work_struct
*work
);
574 int mei_irq_read_handler(struct mei_device
*dev
,
575 struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
, s32
*slots
);
577 int mei_irq_write_handler(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
);
578 void mei_irq_compl_handler(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
);
581 * AMTHIF - AMT Host Interface Functions
583 void mei_amthif_reset_params(struct mei_device
*dev
);
585 int mei_amthif_host_init(struct mei_device
*dev
);
587 int mei_amthif_write(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_cl_cb
*priv_cb
);
589 int mei_amthif_read(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct file
*file
,
590 char __user
*ubuf
, size_t length
, loff_t
*offset
);
592 unsigned int mei_amthif_poll(struct mei_device
*dev
,
593 struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
);
595 int mei_amthif_release(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct file
*file
);
597 struct mei_cl_cb
*mei_amthif_find_read_list_entry(struct mei_device
*dev
,
600 void mei_amthif_run_next_cmd(struct mei_device
*dev
);
602 int mei_amthif_irq_write(struct mei_cl
*cl
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cb
,
603 struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
);
605 void mei_amthif_complete(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cb
);
606 int mei_amthif_irq_read_msg(struct mei_device
*dev
,
607 struct mei_msg_hdr
*mei_hdr
,
608 struct mei_cl_cb
*complete_list
);
609 int mei_amthif_irq_read(struct mei_device
*dev
, s32
*slots
);
614 int mei_nfc_host_init(struct mei_device
*dev
);
615 void mei_nfc_host_exit(struct mei_device
*dev
);
620 extern const uuid_le mei_nfc_guid
;
622 int mei_wd_send(struct mei_device
*dev
);
623 int mei_wd_stop(struct mei_device
*dev
);
624 int mei_wd_host_init(struct mei_device
*dev
);
626 * mei_watchdog_register - Registering watchdog interface
627 * once we got connection to the WD Client
630 int mei_watchdog_register(struct mei_device
*dev
);
632 * mei_watchdog_unregister - Unregistering watchdog interface
635 void mei_watchdog_unregister(struct mei_device
*dev
);
638 * Register Access Function
642 static inline void mei_hw_config(struct mei_device
*dev
)
644 dev
->ops
->hw_config(dev
);
647 static inline enum mei_pg_state
mei_pg_state(struct mei_device
*dev
)
649 return dev
->ops
->pg_state(dev
);
652 static inline bool mei_pg_is_enabled(struct mei_device
*dev
)
654 return dev
->ops
->pg_is_enabled(dev
);
657 static inline int mei_hw_reset(struct mei_device
*dev
, bool enable
)
659 return dev
->ops
->hw_reset(dev
, enable
);
662 static inline int mei_hw_start(struct mei_device
*dev
)
664 return dev
->ops
->hw_start(dev
);
667 static inline void mei_clear_interrupts(struct mei_device
*dev
)
669 dev
->ops
->intr_clear(dev
);
672 static inline void mei_enable_interrupts(struct mei_device
*dev
)
674 dev
->ops
->intr_enable(dev
);
677 static inline void mei_disable_interrupts(struct mei_device
*dev
)
679 dev
->ops
->intr_disable(dev
);
682 static inline bool mei_host_is_ready(struct mei_device
*dev
)
684 return dev
->ops
->host_is_ready(dev
);
686 static inline bool mei_hw_is_ready(struct mei_device
*dev
)
688 return dev
->ops
->hw_is_ready(dev
);
691 static inline bool mei_hbuf_is_ready(struct mei_device
*dev
)
693 return dev
->ops
->hbuf_is_ready(dev
);
696 static inline int mei_hbuf_empty_slots(struct mei_device
*dev
)
698 return dev
->ops
->hbuf_free_slots(dev
);
701 static inline size_t mei_hbuf_max_len(const struct mei_device
*dev
)
703 return dev
->ops
->hbuf_max_len(dev
);
706 static inline int mei_write_message(struct mei_device
*dev
,
707 struct mei_msg_hdr
*hdr
,
710 return dev
->ops
->write(dev
, hdr
, buf
);
713 static inline u32
mei_read_hdr(const struct mei_device
*dev
)
715 return dev
->ops
->read_hdr(dev
);
718 static inline void mei_read_slots(struct mei_device
*dev
,
719 unsigned char *buf
, unsigned long len
)
721 dev
->ops
->read(dev
, buf
, len
);
724 static inline int mei_count_full_read_slots(struct mei_device
*dev
)
726 return dev
->ops
->rdbuf_full_slots(dev
);
729 int mei_fw_status(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_fw_status
*fw_status
);
731 #define FW_STS_FMT "%08X %08X"
732 #define FW_STS_PRM(fw_status) \
733 (fw_status).count > 0 ? (fw_status).status[0] : 0xDEADBEEF, \
734 (fw_status).count > 1 ? (fw_status).status[1] : 0xDEADBEEF
736 bool mei_hbuf_acquire(struct mei_device
*dev
);
738 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device
*dev
);
740 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
741 int mei_dbgfs_register(struct mei_device
*dev
, const char *name
);
742 void mei_dbgfs_deregister(struct mei_device
*dev
);
744 static inline int mei_dbgfs_register(struct mei_device
*dev
, const char *name
)
748 static inline void mei_dbgfs_deregister(struct mei_device
*dev
) {}
749 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
751 int mei_register(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct device
*parent
);
752 void mei_deregister(struct mei_device
*dev
);
754 #define MEI_HDR_FMT "hdr:host=%02d me=%02d len=%d internal=%1d comp=%1d"
755 #define MEI_HDR_PRM(hdr) \
756 (hdr)->host_addr, (hdr)->me_addr, \
757 (hdr)->length, (hdr)->internal, (hdr)->msg_complete