ocfs2: Abstract ocfs2_extent_tree in b-tree operations.
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / fs / ocfs2 / suballoc.c
blobb642c825fb7c810934a20b5fc51ab2f540f134bd
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
4 * suballoc.c
6 * metadata alloc and free
7 * Inspired by ext3 block groups.
9 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
13 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
22 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/highmem.h>
32 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DISK_ALLOC
33 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
35 #include "ocfs2.h"
37 #include "alloc.h"
38 #include "dlmglue.h"
39 #include "inode.h"
40 #include "journal.h"
41 #include "localalloc.h"
42 #include "suballoc.h"
43 #include "super.h"
44 #include "sysfile.h"
45 #include "uptodate.h"
47 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
49 #define NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP 0
50 #define ALLOC_NEW_GROUP 1
52 #define OCFS2_MAX_INODES_TO_STEAL 1024
54 static inline void ocfs2_debug_bg(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg);
55 static inline void ocfs2_debug_suballoc_inode(struct ocfs2_dinode *fe);
56 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl);
57 static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle,
58 struct inode *alloc_inode,
59 struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
60 u64 group_blkno,
61 u16 my_chain,
62 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl);
63 static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
64 struct inode *alloc_inode,
65 struct buffer_head *bh);
67 static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode,
68 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
69 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
70 u16 *bit_off, u16 *bits_found);
71 static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode,
72 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
73 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
74 u16 *bit_off, u16 *bits_found);
75 static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
76 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
77 handle_t *handle,
78 u32 bits_wanted,
79 u32 min_bits,
80 u16 *bit_off,
81 unsigned int *num_bits,
82 u64 *bg_blkno);
83 static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
84 int nr);
85 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle_t *handle,
86 struct inode *alloc_inode,
87 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
88 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
89 unsigned int bit_off,
90 unsigned int num_bits);
91 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle_t *handle,
92 struct inode *alloc_inode,
93 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
94 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
95 unsigned int bit_off,
96 unsigned int num_bits);
98 static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle,
99 struct inode *alloc_inode,
100 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
101 struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
102 struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh,
103 u16 chain);
104 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
105 u32 wanted);
106 static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode,
107 u64 bg_blkno,
108 u16 bg_bit_off);
109 static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode,
110 u64 data_blkno,
111 u64 *bg_blkno,
112 u16 *bg_bit_off);
114 void ocfs2_free_ac_resource(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
116 struct inode *inode = ac->ac_inode;
118 if (inode) {
119 if (ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL)
120 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
122 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
124 iput(inode);
125 ac->ac_inode = NULL;
127 if (ac->ac_bh) {
128 brelse(ac->ac_bh);
129 ac->ac_bh = NULL;
133 void ocfs2_free_alloc_context(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
135 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac);
136 kfree(ac);
139 static u32 ocfs2_bits_per_group(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
141 return (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) * (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc);
144 /* somewhat more expensive than our other checks, so use sparingly. */
145 int ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb,
146 struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
147 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd)
149 unsigned int max_bits;
151 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(gd)) {
152 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(sb, gd);
153 return -EIO;
156 if (di->i_blkno != gd->bg_parent_dinode) {
157 ocfs2_error(sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bad parent "
158 "pointer (%llu, expected %llu)",
159 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
160 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_parent_dinode),
161 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno));
162 return -EIO;
165 max_bits = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg) * le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc);
166 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > max_bits) {
167 ocfs2_error(sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit count of %u",
168 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
169 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits));
170 return -EIO;
173 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) >=
174 le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) {
175 ocfs2_error(sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bad chain %u",
176 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
177 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain));
178 return -EIO;
181 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits)) {
182 ocfs2_error(sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit count %u but "
183 "claims that %u are free",
184 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
185 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits),
186 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count));
187 return -EIO;
190 if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > (8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size))) {
191 ocfs2_error(sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit count %u but "
192 "max bitmap bits of %u",
193 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
194 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits),
195 8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size));
196 return -EIO;
199 return 0;
202 static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle,
203 struct inode *alloc_inode,
204 struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
205 u64 group_blkno,
206 u16 my_chain,
207 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
209 int status = 0;
210 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
211 struct super_block * sb = alloc_inode->i_sb;
213 mlog_entry_void();
215 if (((unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr) != group_blkno) {
216 ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "group block (%llu) != "
217 "b_blocknr (%llu)",
218 (unsigned long long)group_blkno,
219 (unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr);
220 status = -EIO;
221 goto bail;
224 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle,
225 alloc_inode,
226 bg_bh,
227 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
228 if (status < 0) {
229 mlog_errno(status);
230 goto bail;
233 memset(bg, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
234 strcpy(bg->bg_signature, OCFS2_GROUP_DESC_SIGNATURE);
235 bg->bg_generation = cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation);
236 bg->bg_size = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_group_bitmap_size(sb));
237 bg->bg_bits = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl));
238 bg->bg_chain = cpu_to_le16(my_chain);
239 bg->bg_next_group = cl->cl_recs[my_chain].c_blkno;
240 bg->bg_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno);
241 bg->bg_blkno = cpu_to_le64(group_blkno);
242 /* set the 1st bit in the bitmap to account for the descriptor block */
243 ocfs2_set_bit(0, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap);
244 bg->bg_free_bits_count = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) - 1);
246 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh);
247 if (status < 0)
248 mlog_errno(status);
250 /* There is no need to zero out or otherwise initialize the
251 * other blocks in a group - All valid FS metadata in a block
252 * group stores the superblock fs_generation value at
253 * allocation time. */
255 bail:
256 mlog_exit(status);
257 return status;
260 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
262 u16 curr, best;
264 best = curr = 0;
265 while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) {
266 if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_total) >
267 le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_total))
268 best = curr;
269 curr++;
271 return best;
275 * We expect the block group allocator to already be locked.
277 static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
278 struct inode *alloc_inode,
279 struct buffer_head *bh)
281 int status, credits;
282 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
283 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl;
284 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac = NULL;
285 handle_t *handle = NULL;
286 u32 bit_off, num_bits;
287 u16 alloc_rec;
288 u64 bg_blkno;
289 struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL;
290 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
292 BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode));
294 mlog_entry_void();
296 cl = &fe->id2.i_chain;
297 status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb,
298 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg),
299 &ac);
300 if (status < 0) {
301 if (status != -ENOSPC)
302 mlog_errno(status);
303 goto bail;
306 credits = ocfs2_calc_group_alloc_credits(osb->sb,
307 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg));
308 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
309 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
310 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
311 handle = NULL;
312 mlog_errno(status);
313 goto bail;
316 status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb,
317 handle,
319 le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg),
320 &bit_off,
321 &num_bits);
322 if (status < 0) {
323 if (status != -ENOSPC)
324 mlog_errno(status);
325 goto bail;
328 alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl);
330 /* setup the group */
331 bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off);
332 mlog(0, "new descriptor, record %u, at block %llu\n",
333 alloc_rec, (unsigned long long)bg_blkno);
335 bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno);
336 if (!bg_bh) {
337 status = -EIO;
338 mlog_errno(status);
339 goto bail;
341 ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(alloc_inode, bg_bh);
343 status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle,
344 alloc_inode,
345 bg_bh,
346 bg_blkno,
347 alloc_rec,
348 cl);
349 if (status < 0) {
350 mlog_errno(status);
351 goto bail;
354 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
356 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, alloc_inode,
357 bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
358 if (status < 0) {
359 mlog_errno(status);
360 goto bail;
363 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_free,
364 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count));
365 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_total, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits));
366 cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bg_blkno);
367 if (le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count))
368 le16_add_cpu(&cl->cl_next_free_rec, 1);
370 le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) -
371 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count));
372 le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits));
373 le32_add_cpu(&fe->i_clusters, le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg));
375 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
376 if (status < 0) {
377 mlog_errno(status);
378 goto bail;
381 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock);
382 OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_clusters = le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters);
383 fe->i_size = cpu_to_le64(ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(alloc_inode->i_sb,
384 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters)));
385 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock);
386 i_size_write(alloc_inode, le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size));
387 alloc_inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(alloc_inode);
389 status = 0;
390 bail:
391 if (handle)
392 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
394 if (ac)
395 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ac);
397 if (bg_bh)
398 brelse(bg_bh);
400 mlog_exit(status);
401 return status;
404 static int ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
405 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
406 int type,
407 u32 slot,
408 int alloc_new_group)
410 int status;
411 u32 bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted;
412 struct inode *alloc_inode;
413 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
414 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
415 u32 free_bits;
417 mlog_entry_void();
419 alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, type, slot);
420 if (!alloc_inode) {
421 mlog_errno(-EINVAL);
422 return -EINVAL;
425 mutex_lock(&alloc_inode->i_mutex);
427 status = ocfs2_inode_lock(alloc_inode, &bh, 1);
428 if (status < 0) {
429 mutex_unlock(&alloc_inode->i_mutex);
430 iput(alloc_inode);
432 mlog_errno(status);
433 return status;
436 ac->ac_inode = alloc_inode;
437 ac->ac_alloc_slot = slot;
439 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
440 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)) {
441 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(alloc_inode->i_sb, fe);
442 status = -EIO;
443 goto bail;
445 if (!(fe->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_CHAIN_FL))) {
446 ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Invalid chain allocator %llu",
447 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
448 status = -EIO;
449 goto bail;
452 free_bits = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) -
453 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
455 if (bits_wanted > free_bits) {
456 /* cluster bitmap never grows */
457 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) {
458 mlog(0, "Disk Full: wanted=%u, free_bits=%u\n",
459 bits_wanted, free_bits);
460 status = -ENOSPC;
461 goto bail;
464 if (alloc_new_group != ALLOC_NEW_GROUP) {
465 mlog(0, "Alloc File %u Full: wanted=%u, free_bits=%u, "
466 "and we don't alloc a new group for it.\n",
467 slot, bits_wanted, free_bits);
468 status = -ENOSPC;
469 goto bail;
472 status = ocfs2_block_group_alloc(osb, alloc_inode, bh);
473 if (status < 0) {
474 if (status != -ENOSPC)
475 mlog_errno(status);
476 goto bail;
478 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_extends);
480 /* You should never ask for this much metadata */
481 BUG_ON(bits_wanted >
482 (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)
483 - le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used)));
486 get_bh(bh);
487 ac->ac_bh = bh;
488 bail:
489 if (bh)
490 brelse(bh);
492 mlog_exit(status);
493 return status;
496 int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
497 struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el,
498 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
500 int status;
501 u32 slot;
503 *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
504 if (!(*ac)) {
505 status = -ENOMEM;
506 mlog_errno(status);
507 goto bail;
510 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(root_el);
511 (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_META;
512 slot = osb->slot_num;
513 (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search;
515 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, (*ac),
516 EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
517 slot, ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
518 if (status < 0) {
519 if (status != -ENOSPC)
520 mlog_errno(status);
521 goto bail;
524 status = 0;
525 bail:
526 if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
527 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
528 *ac = NULL;
531 mlog_exit(status);
532 return status;
535 static int ocfs2_steal_inode_from_other_nodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
536 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
538 int i, status = -ENOSPC;
539 s16 slot = ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(osb);
541 /* Start to steal inodes from the first slot after ours. */
542 if (slot == OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT)
543 slot = osb->slot_num + 1;
545 for (i = 0; i < osb->max_slots; i++, slot++) {
546 if (slot == osb->max_slots)
547 slot = 0;
549 if (slot == osb->slot_num)
550 continue;
552 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac,
553 INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
554 slot, NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
555 if (status >= 0) {
556 ocfs2_set_inode_steal_slot(osb, slot);
557 break;
560 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac);
563 return status;
566 int ocfs2_reserve_new_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
567 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
569 int status;
570 s16 slot = ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(osb);
572 *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
573 if (!(*ac)) {
574 status = -ENOMEM;
575 mlog_errno(status);
576 goto bail;
579 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = 1;
580 (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE;
582 (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search;
585 * slot is set when we successfully steal inode from other nodes.
586 * It is reset in 3 places:
587 * 1. when we flush the truncate log
588 * 2. when we complete local alloc recovery.
589 * 3. when we successfully allocate from our own slot.
590 * After it is set, we will go on stealing inodes until we find the
591 * need to check our slots to see whether there is some space for us.
593 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT &&
594 atomic_read(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_INODES_TO_STEAL)
595 goto inode_steal;
597 atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0);
598 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, *ac,
599 INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
600 osb->slot_num, ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
601 if (status >= 0) {
602 status = 0;
605 * Some inodes must be freed by us, so try to allocate
606 * from our own next time.
608 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT)
609 ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb);
610 goto bail;
611 } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
612 mlog_errno(status);
613 goto bail;
616 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac);
618 inode_steal:
619 status = ocfs2_steal_inode_from_other_nodes(osb, *ac);
620 atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen);
621 if (status < 0) {
622 if (status != -ENOSPC)
623 mlog_errno(status);
624 goto bail;
627 status = 0;
628 bail:
629 if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
630 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
631 *ac = NULL;
634 mlog_exit(status);
635 return status;
638 /* local alloc code has to do the same thing, so rather than do this
639 * twice.. */
640 int ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
641 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
643 int status;
645 ac->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN;
646 ac->ac_group_search = ocfs2_cluster_group_search;
648 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac,
649 GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE,
650 OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT,
651 ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
652 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
653 mlog_errno(status);
654 goto bail;
657 bail:
658 return status;
661 /* Callers don't need to care which bitmap (local alloc or main) to
662 * use so we figure it out for them, but unfortunately this clutters
663 * things a bit. */
664 int ocfs2_reserve_clusters(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
665 u32 bits_wanted,
666 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
668 int status;
670 mlog_entry_void();
672 *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
673 if (!(*ac)) {
674 status = -ENOMEM;
675 mlog_errno(status);
676 goto bail;
679 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = bits_wanted;
681 status = -ENOSPC;
682 if (ocfs2_alloc_should_use_local(osb, bits_wanted)) {
683 status = ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits(osb,
684 bits_wanted,
685 *ac);
686 if ((status < 0) && (status != -ENOSPC)) {
687 mlog_errno(status);
688 goto bail;
692 if (status == -ENOSPC) {
693 status = ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(osb, *ac);
694 if (status < 0) {
695 if (status != -ENOSPC)
696 mlog_errno(status);
697 goto bail;
701 status = 0;
702 bail:
703 if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
704 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
705 *ac = NULL;
708 mlog_exit(status);
709 return status;
713 * More or less lifted from ext3. I'll leave their description below:
715 * "For ext3 allocations, we must not reuse any blocks which are
716 * allocated in the bitmap buffer's "last committed data" copy. This
717 * prevents deletes from freeing up the page for reuse until we have
718 * committed the delete transaction.
720 * If we didn't do this, then deleting something and reallocating it as
721 * data would allow the old block to be overwritten before the
722 * transaction committed (because we force data to disk before commit).
723 * This would lead to corruption if we crashed between overwriting the
724 * data and committing the delete.
726 * @@@ We may want to make this allocation behaviour conditional on
727 * data-writes at some point, and disable it for metadata allocations or
728 * sync-data inodes."
730 * Note: OCFS2 already does this differently for metadata vs data
731 * allocations, as those bitmaps are separate and undo access is never
732 * called on a metadata group descriptor.
734 static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
735 int nr)
737 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
739 if (ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap))
740 return 0;
741 if (!buffer_jbd(bg_bh) || !bh2jh(bg_bh)->b_committed_data)
742 return 1;
744 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(bg_bh)->b_committed_data;
745 return !ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap);
748 static int ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
749 struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
750 unsigned int bits_wanted,
751 unsigned int total_bits,
752 u16 *bit_off,
753 u16 *bits_found)
755 void *bitmap;
756 u16 best_offset, best_size;
757 int offset, start, found, status = 0;
758 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
760 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)) {
761 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(osb->sb, bg);
762 return -EIO;
765 found = start = best_offset = best_size = 0;
766 bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap;
768 while((offset = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, total_bits, start)) != -1) {
769 if (offset == total_bits)
770 break;
772 if (!ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(bg_bh, offset)) {
773 /* We found a zero, but we can't use it as it
774 * hasn't been put to disk yet! */
775 found = 0;
776 start = offset + 1;
777 } else if (offset == start) {
778 /* we found a zero */
779 found++;
780 /* move start to the next bit to test */
781 start++;
782 } else {
783 /* got a zero after some ones */
784 found = 1;
785 start = offset + 1;
787 if (found > best_size) {
788 best_size = found;
789 best_offset = start - found;
791 /* we got everything we needed */
792 if (found == bits_wanted) {
793 /* mlog(0, "Found it all!\n"); */
794 break;
798 /* XXX: I think the first clause is equivalent to the second
799 * - jlbec */
800 if (found == bits_wanted) {
801 *bit_off = start - found;
802 *bits_found = found;
803 } else if (best_size) {
804 *bit_off = best_offset;
805 *bits_found = best_size;
806 } else {
807 status = -ENOSPC;
808 /* No error log here -- see the comment above
809 * ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable */
812 return status;
815 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle_t *handle,
816 struct inode *alloc_inode,
817 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
818 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
819 unsigned int bit_off,
820 unsigned int num_bits)
822 int status;
823 void *bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap;
824 int journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE;
826 mlog_entry_void();
828 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)) {
829 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(alloc_inode->i_sb, bg);
830 status = -EIO;
831 goto bail;
833 BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) < num_bits);
835 mlog(0, "block_group_set_bits: off = %u, num = %u\n", bit_off,
836 num_bits);
838 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode))
839 journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO;
841 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle,
842 alloc_inode,
843 group_bh,
844 journal_type);
845 if (status < 0) {
846 mlog_errno(status);
847 goto bail;
850 le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, -num_bits);
852 while(num_bits--)
853 ocfs2_set_bit(bit_off++, bitmap);
855 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle,
856 group_bh);
857 if (status < 0) {
858 mlog_errno(status);
859 goto bail;
862 bail:
863 mlog_exit(status);
864 return status;
867 /* find the one with the most empty bits */
868 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
870 u16 curr, best;
872 BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec);
874 best = curr = 0;
875 while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec)) {
876 if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_free) >
877 le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_free))
878 best = curr;
879 curr++;
882 BUG_ON(best >= le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec));
883 return best;
886 static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle,
887 struct inode *alloc_inode,
888 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
889 struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
890 struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh,
891 u16 chain)
893 int status;
894 /* there is a really tiny chance the journal calls could fail,
895 * but we wouldn't want inconsistent blocks in *any* case. */
896 u64 fe_ptr, bg_ptr, prev_bg_ptr;
897 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data;
898 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
899 struct ocfs2_group_desc *prev_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) prev_bg_bh->b_data;
901 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)) {
902 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(alloc_inode->i_sb, fe);
903 status = -EIO;
904 goto out;
906 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)) {
907 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(alloc_inode->i_sb, bg);
908 status = -EIO;
909 goto out;
911 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(prev_bg)) {
912 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(alloc_inode->i_sb, prev_bg);
913 status = -EIO;
914 goto out;
917 mlog(0, "Suballoc %llu, chain %u, move group %llu to top, prev = %llu\n",
918 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), chain,
919 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno),
920 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_blkno));
922 fe_ptr = le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno);
923 bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group);
924 prev_bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_next_group);
926 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, alloc_inode, prev_bg_bh,
927 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
928 if (status < 0) {
929 mlog_errno(status);
930 goto out_rollback;
933 prev_bg->bg_next_group = bg->bg_next_group;
935 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, prev_bg_bh);
936 if (status < 0) {
937 mlog_errno(status);
938 goto out_rollback;
941 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh,
942 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
943 if (status < 0) {
944 mlog_errno(status);
945 goto out_rollback;
948 bg->bg_next_group = fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno;
950 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh);
951 if (status < 0) {
952 mlog_errno(status);
953 goto out_rollback;
956 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, alloc_inode, fe_bh,
957 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
958 if (status < 0) {
959 mlog_errno(status);
960 goto out_rollback;
963 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno;
965 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh);
966 if (status < 0) {
967 mlog_errno(status);
968 goto out_rollback;
971 status = 0;
972 out_rollback:
973 if (status < 0) {
974 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno = cpu_to_le64(fe_ptr);
975 bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(bg_ptr);
976 prev_bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(prev_bg_ptr);
978 out:
979 mlog_exit(status);
980 return status;
983 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
984 u32 wanted)
986 return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > wanted;
989 /* return 0 on success, -ENOSPC to keep searching and any other < 0
990 * value on error. */
991 static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode,
992 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
993 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
994 u16 *bit_off, u16 *bits_found)
996 int search = -ENOSPC;
997 int ret;
998 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
999 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1000 u16 tmp_off, tmp_found;
1001 unsigned int max_bits, gd_cluster_off;
1003 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1005 if (gd->bg_free_bits_count) {
1006 max_bits = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits);
1008 /* Tail groups in cluster bitmaps which aren't cpg
1009 * aligned are prone to partial extention by a failed
1010 * fs resize. If the file system resize never got to
1011 * update the dinode cluster count, then we don't want
1012 * to trust any clusters past it, regardless of what
1013 * the group descriptor says. */
1014 gd_cluster_off = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
1015 le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno));
1016 if ((gd_cluster_off + max_bits) >
1017 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) {
1018 max_bits = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters - gd_cluster_off;
1019 mlog(0, "Desc %llu, bg_bits %u, clusters %u, use %u\n",
1020 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
1021 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits),
1022 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters, max_bits);
1025 ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1026 group_bh, bits_wanted,
1027 max_bits,
1028 &tmp_off, &tmp_found);
1029 if (ret)
1030 return ret;
1032 /* ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits() might
1033 * return success, but we still want to return
1034 * -ENOSPC unless it found the minimum number
1035 * of bits. */
1036 if (min_bits <= tmp_found) {
1037 *bit_off = tmp_off;
1038 *bits_found = tmp_found;
1039 search = 0; /* success */
1040 } else if (tmp_found) {
1042 * Don't show bits which we'll be returning
1043 * for allocation to the local alloc bitmap.
1045 ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(osb, tmp_found);
1049 return search;
1052 static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode,
1053 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
1054 u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
1055 u16 *bit_off, u16 *bits_found)
1057 int ret = -ENOSPC;
1058 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1060 BUG_ON(min_bits != 1);
1061 BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1063 if (bg->bg_free_bits_count)
1064 ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1065 group_bh, bits_wanted,
1066 le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits),
1067 bit_off, bits_found);
1069 return ret;
1072 static int ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(struct inode *inode,
1073 handle_t *handle,
1074 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1075 u32 num_bits,
1076 u16 chain)
1078 int ret;
1079 u32 tmp_used;
1080 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
1081 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &di->id2.i_chain;
1083 ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, di_bh,
1084 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1085 if (ret < 0) {
1086 mlog_errno(ret);
1087 goto out;
1090 tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(di->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
1091 di->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(num_bits + tmp_used);
1092 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, -num_bits);
1094 ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
1095 if (ret < 0)
1096 mlog_errno(ret);
1098 out:
1099 return ret;
1102 static int ocfs2_search_one_group(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1103 handle_t *handle,
1104 u32 bits_wanted,
1105 u32 min_bits,
1106 u16 *bit_off,
1107 unsigned int *num_bits,
1108 u64 gd_blkno,
1109 u16 *bits_left)
1111 int ret;
1112 u16 found;
1113 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
1114 struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd;
1115 struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode;
1117 ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb), gd_blkno,
1118 &group_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, alloc_inode);
1119 if (ret < 0) {
1120 mlog_errno(ret);
1121 return ret;
1124 gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1125 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(gd)) {
1126 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(alloc_inode->i_sb, gd);
1127 ret = -EIO;
1128 goto out;
1131 ret = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, bits_wanted, min_bits,
1132 bit_off, &found);
1133 if (ret < 0) {
1134 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
1135 mlog_errno(ret);
1136 goto out;
1139 *num_bits = found;
1141 ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle, ac->ac_bh,
1142 *num_bits,
1143 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain));
1144 if (ret < 0) {
1145 mlog_errno(ret);
1146 goto out;
1149 ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, alloc_inode, gd, group_bh,
1150 *bit_off, *num_bits);
1151 if (ret < 0)
1152 mlog_errno(ret);
1154 *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count);
1156 out:
1157 brelse(group_bh);
1159 return ret;
1162 static int ocfs2_search_chain(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1163 handle_t *handle,
1164 u32 bits_wanted,
1165 u32 min_bits,
1166 u16 *bit_off,
1167 unsigned int *num_bits,
1168 u64 *bg_blkno,
1169 u16 *bits_left)
1171 int status;
1172 u16 chain, tmp_bits;
1173 u32 tmp_used;
1174 u64 next_group;
1175 struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode;
1176 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
1177 struct buffer_head *prev_group_bh = NULL;
1178 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data;
1179 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
1180 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
1182 chain = ac->ac_chain;
1183 mlog(0, "trying to alloc %u bits from chain %u, inode %llu\n",
1184 bits_wanted, chain,
1185 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno);
1187 status = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb),
1188 le64_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[chain].c_blkno),
1189 &group_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, alloc_inode);
1190 if (status < 0) {
1191 mlog_errno(status);
1192 goto bail;
1194 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1195 status = ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(alloc_inode->i_sb, fe, bg);
1196 if (status) {
1197 mlog_errno(status);
1198 goto bail;
1201 status = -ENOSPC;
1202 /* for now, the chain search is a bit simplistic. We just use
1203 * the 1st group with any empty bits. */
1204 while ((status = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, bits_wanted,
1205 min_bits, bit_off, &tmp_bits)) == -ENOSPC) {
1206 if (!bg->bg_next_group)
1207 break;
1209 if (prev_group_bh) {
1210 brelse(prev_group_bh);
1211 prev_group_bh = NULL;
1213 next_group = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group);
1214 prev_group_bh = group_bh;
1215 group_bh = NULL;
1216 status = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb),
1217 next_group, &group_bh,
1218 OCFS2_BH_CACHED, alloc_inode);
1219 if (status < 0) {
1220 mlog_errno(status);
1221 goto bail;
1223 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1224 status = ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(alloc_inode->i_sb, fe, bg);
1225 if (status) {
1226 mlog_errno(status);
1227 goto bail;
1230 if (status < 0) {
1231 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1232 mlog_errno(status);
1233 goto bail;
1236 mlog(0, "alloc succeeds: we give %u bits from block group %llu\n",
1237 tmp_bits, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno));
1239 *num_bits = tmp_bits;
1241 BUG_ON(*num_bits == 0);
1244 * Keep track of previous block descriptor read. When
1245 * we find a target, if we have read more than X
1246 * number of descriptors, and the target is reasonably
1247 * empty, relink him to top of his chain.
1249 * We've read 0 extra blocks and only send one more to
1250 * the transaction, yet the next guy to search has a
1251 * much easier time.
1253 * Do this *after* figuring out how many bits we're taking out
1254 * of our target group.
1256 if (ac->ac_allow_chain_relink &&
1257 (prev_group_bh) &&
1258 (ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(bg, *num_bits))) {
1259 status = ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle, alloc_inode,
1260 ac->ac_bh, group_bh,
1261 prev_group_bh, chain);
1262 if (status < 0) {
1263 mlog_errno(status);
1264 goto bail;
1268 /* Ok, claim our bits now: set the info on dinode, chainlist
1269 * and then the group */
1270 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle,
1271 alloc_inode,
1272 ac->ac_bh,
1273 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1274 if (status < 0) {
1275 mlog_errno(status);
1276 goto bail;
1279 tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
1280 fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(*num_bits + tmp_used);
1281 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, -(*num_bits));
1283 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle,
1284 ac->ac_bh);
1285 if (status < 0) {
1286 mlog_errno(status);
1287 goto bail;
1290 status = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle,
1291 alloc_inode,
1293 group_bh,
1294 *bit_off,
1295 *num_bits);
1296 if (status < 0) {
1297 mlog_errno(status);
1298 goto bail;
1301 mlog(0, "Allocated %u bits from suballocator %llu\n", *num_bits,
1302 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
1304 *bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno);
1305 *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count);
1306 bail:
1307 if (group_bh)
1308 brelse(group_bh);
1309 if (prev_group_bh)
1310 brelse(prev_group_bh);
1312 mlog_exit(status);
1313 return status;
1316 /* will give out up to bits_wanted contiguous bits. */
1317 static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1318 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1319 handle_t *handle,
1320 u32 bits_wanted,
1321 u32 min_bits,
1322 u16 *bit_off,
1323 unsigned int *num_bits,
1324 u64 *bg_blkno)
1326 int status;
1327 u16 victim, i;
1328 u16 bits_left = 0;
1329 u64 hint_blkno = ac->ac_last_group;
1330 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl;
1331 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
1333 mlog_entry_void();
1335 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted);
1336 BUG_ON(bits_wanted > (ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given));
1337 BUG_ON(!ac->ac_bh);
1339 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data;
1340 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)) {
1341 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(osb->sb, fe);
1342 status = -EIO;
1343 goto bail;
1345 if (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used) >=
1346 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)) {
1347 ocfs2_error(osb->sb, "Chain allocator dinode %llu has %u used "
1348 "bits but only %u total.",
1349 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno),
1350 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used),
1351 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total));
1352 status = -EIO;
1353 goto bail;
1356 if (hint_blkno) {
1357 /* Attempt to short-circuit the usual search mechanism
1358 * by jumping straight to the most recently used
1359 * allocation group. This helps us mantain some
1360 * contiguousness across allocations. */
1361 status = ocfs2_search_one_group(ac, handle, bits_wanted,
1362 min_bits, bit_off, num_bits,
1363 hint_blkno, &bits_left);
1364 if (!status) {
1365 /* Be careful to update *bg_blkno here as the
1366 * caller is expecting it to be filled in, and
1367 * ocfs2_search_one_group() won't do that for
1368 * us. */
1369 *bg_blkno = hint_blkno;
1370 goto set_hint;
1372 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1373 mlog_errno(status);
1374 goto bail;
1378 cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
1380 victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
1381 ac->ac_chain = victim;
1382 ac->ac_allow_chain_relink = 1;
1384 status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits, bit_off,
1385 num_bits, bg_blkno, &bits_left);
1386 if (!status)
1387 goto set_hint;
1388 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1389 mlog_errno(status);
1390 goto bail;
1393 mlog(0, "Search of victim chain %u came up with nothing, "
1394 "trying all chains now.\n", victim);
1396 /* If we didn't pick a good victim, then just default to
1397 * searching each chain in order. Don't allow chain relinking
1398 * because we only calculate enough journal credits for one
1399 * relink per alloc. */
1400 ac->ac_allow_chain_relink = 0;
1401 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec); i ++) {
1402 if (i == victim)
1403 continue;
1404 if (!cl->cl_recs[i].c_free)
1405 continue;
1407 ac->ac_chain = i;
1408 status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits,
1409 bit_off, num_bits, bg_blkno,
1410 &bits_left);
1411 if (!status)
1412 break;
1413 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1414 mlog_errno(status);
1415 goto bail;
1419 set_hint:
1420 if (status != -ENOSPC) {
1421 /* If the next search of this group is not likely to
1422 * yield a suitable extent, then we reset the last
1423 * group hint so as to not waste a disk read */
1424 if (bits_left < min_bits)
1425 ac->ac_last_group = 0;
1426 else
1427 ac->ac_last_group = *bg_blkno;
1430 bail:
1431 mlog_exit(status);
1432 return status;
1435 int ocfs2_claim_metadata(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1436 handle_t *handle,
1437 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1438 u32 bits_wanted,
1439 u16 *suballoc_bit_start,
1440 unsigned int *num_bits,
1441 u64 *blkno_start)
1443 int status;
1444 u64 bg_blkno;
1446 BUG_ON(!ac);
1447 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted < (ac->ac_bits_given + bits_wanted));
1448 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_META);
1450 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(osb,
1452 handle,
1453 bits_wanted,
1455 suballoc_bit_start,
1456 num_bits,
1457 &bg_blkno);
1458 if (status < 0) {
1459 mlog_errno(status);
1460 goto bail;
1462 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_allocs);
1464 *blkno_start = bg_blkno + (u64) *suballoc_bit_start;
1465 ac->ac_bits_given += (*num_bits);
1466 status = 0;
1467 bail:
1468 mlog_exit(status);
1469 return status;
1472 int ocfs2_claim_new_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1473 handle_t *handle,
1474 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1475 u16 *suballoc_bit,
1476 u64 *fe_blkno)
1478 int status;
1479 unsigned int num_bits;
1480 u64 bg_blkno;
1482 mlog_entry_void();
1484 BUG_ON(!ac);
1485 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0);
1486 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1);
1487 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE);
1489 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(osb,
1491 handle,
1494 suballoc_bit,
1495 &num_bits,
1496 &bg_blkno);
1497 if (status < 0) {
1498 mlog_errno(status);
1499 goto bail;
1501 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_allocs);
1503 BUG_ON(num_bits != 1);
1505 *fe_blkno = bg_blkno + (u64) (*suballoc_bit);
1506 ac->ac_bits_given++;
1507 status = 0;
1508 bail:
1509 mlog_exit(status);
1510 return status;
1513 /* translate a group desc. blkno and it's bitmap offset into
1514 * disk cluster offset. */
1515 static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode,
1516 u64 bg_blkno,
1517 u16 bg_bit_off)
1519 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1520 u32 cluster = 0;
1522 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1524 if (bg_blkno != osb->first_cluster_group_blkno)
1525 cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, bg_blkno);
1526 cluster += (u32) bg_bit_off;
1527 return cluster;
1530 /* given a cluster offset, calculate which block group it belongs to
1531 * and return that block offset. */
1532 u64 ocfs2_which_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, u32 cluster)
1534 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1535 u32 group_no;
1537 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1539 group_no = cluster / osb->bitmap_cpg;
1540 if (!group_no)
1541 return osb->first_cluster_group_blkno;
1542 return ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
1543 group_no * osb->bitmap_cpg);
1546 /* given the block number of a cluster start, calculate which cluster
1547 * group and descriptor bitmap offset that corresponds to. */
1548 static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode,
1549 u64 data_blkno,
1550 u64 *bg_blkno,
1551 u16 *bg_bit_off)
1553 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1554 u32 data_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb, data_blkno);
1556 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1558 *bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_cluster_group(inode,
1559 data_cluster);
1561 if (*bg_blkno == osb->first_cluster_group_blkno)
1562 *bg_bit_off = (u16) data_cluster;
1563 else
1564 *bg_bit_off = (u16) ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb,
1565 data_blkno - *bg_blkno);
1569 * min_bits - minimum contiguous chunk from this total allocation we
1570 * can handle. set to what we asked for originally for a full
1571 * contig. allocation, set to '1' to indicate we can deal with extents
1572 * of any size.
1574 int __ocfs2_claim_clusters(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1575 handle_t *handle,
1576 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1577 u32 min_clusters,
1578 u32 max_clusters,
1579 u32 *cluster_start,
1580 u32 *num_clusters)
1582 int status;
1583 unsigned int bits_wanted = max_clusters;
1584 u64 bg_blkno = 0;
1585 u16 bg_bit_off;
1587 mlog_entry_void();
1589 BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted);
1591 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL
1592 && ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN);
1594 if (ac->ac_which == OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL) {
1595 status = ocfs2_claim_local_alloc_bits(osb,
1596 handle,
1598 bits_wanted,
1599 cluster_start,
1600 num_clusters);
1601 if (!status)
1602 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.local_data);
1603 } else {
1604 if (min_clusters > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1)) {
1605 /* The only paths asking for contiguousness
1606 * should know about this already. */
1607 mlog(ML_ERROR, "minimum allocation requested %u exceeds "
1608 "group bitmap size %u!\n", min_clusters,
1609 osb->bitmap_cpg);
1610 status = -ENOSPC;
1611 goto bail;
1613 /* clamp the current request down to a realistic size. */
1614 if (bits_wanted > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1))
1615 bits_wanted = osb->bitmap_cpg - 1;
1617 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(osb,
1619 handle,
1620 bits_wanted,
1621 min_clusters,
1622 &bg_bit_off,
1623 num_clusters,
1624 &bg_blkno);
1625 if (!status) {
1626 *cluster_start =
1627 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(ac->ac_inode,
1628 bg_blkno,
1629 bg_bit_off);
1630 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bitmap_data);
1633 if (status < 0) {
1634 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1635 mlog_errno(status);
1636 goto bail;
1639 ac->ac_bits_given += *num_clusters;
1641 bail:
1642 mlog_exit(status);
1643 return status;
1646 int ocfs2_claim_clusters(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1647 handle_t *handle,
1648 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1649 u32 min_clusters,
1650 u32 *cluster_start,
1651 u32 *num_clusters)
1653 unsigned int bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given;
1655 return __ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, ac, min_clusters,
1656 bits_wanted, cluster_start, num_clusters);
1659 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle_t *handle,
1660 struct inode *alloc_inode,
1661 struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
1662 struct buffer_head *group_bh,
1663 unsigned int bit_off,
1664 unsigned int num_bits)
1666 int status;
1667 unsigned int tmp;
1668 int journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE;
1669 struct ocfs2_group_desc *undo_bg = NULL;
1671 mlog_entry_void();
1673 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)) {
1674 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_GROUP_DESC(alloc_inode->i_sb, bg);
1675 status = -EIO;
1676 goto bail;
1679 mlog(0, "off = %u, num = %u\n", bit_off, num_bits);
1681 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode))
1682 journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO;
1684 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, alloc_inode, group_bh,
1685 journal_type);
1686 if (status < 0) {
1687 mlog_errno(status);
1688 goto bail;
1691 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode))
1692 undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data;
1694 tmp = num_bits;
1695 while(tmp--) {
1696 ocfs2_clear_bit((bit_off + tmp),
1697 (unsigned long *) bg->bg_bitmap);
1698 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode))
1699 ocfs2_set_bit(bit_off + tmp,
1700 (unsigned long *) undo_bg->bg_bitmap);
1702 le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, num_bits);
1704 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh);
1705 if (status < 0)
1706 mlog_errno(status);
1707 bail:
1708 return status;
1712 * expects the suballoc inode to already be locked.
1714 int ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle,
1715 struct inode *alloc_inode,
1716 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh,
1717 unsigned int start_bit,
1718 u64 bg_blkno,
1719 unsigned int count)
1721 int status = 0;
1722 u32 tmp_used;
1723 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb);
1724 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) alloc_bh->b_data;
1725 struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &fe->id2.i_chain;
1726 struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
1727 struct ocfs2_group_desc *group;
1729 mlog_entry_void();
1731 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)) {
1732 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(alloc_inode->i_sb, fe);
1733 status = -EIO;
1734 goto bail;
1736 BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl));
1738 mlog(0, "%llu: freeing %u bits from group %llu, starting at %u\n",
1739 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno, count,
1740 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, start_bit);
1742 status = ocfs2_read_block(osb, bg_blkno, &group_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED,
1743 alloc_inode);
1744 if (status < 0) {
1745 mlog_errno(status);
1746 goto bail;
1749 group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1750 status = ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(alloc_inode->i_sb, fe, group);
1751 if (status) {
1752 mlog_errno(status);
1753 goto bail;
1755 BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits));
1757 status = ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle, alloc_inode,
1758 group, group_bh,
1759 start_bit, count);
1760 if (status < 0) {
1761 mlog_errno(status);
1762 goto bail;
1765 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, alloc_inode, alloc_bh,
1766 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1767 if (status < 0) {
1768 mlog_errno(status);
1769 goto bail;
1772 le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[le16_to_cpu(group->bg_chain)].c_free,
1773 count);
1774 tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
1775 fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(tmp_used - count);
1777 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, alloc_bh);
1778 if (status < 0) {
1779 mlog_errno(status);
1780 goto bail;
1783 bail:
1784 if (group_bh)
1785 brelse(group_bh);
1787 mlog_exit(status);
1788 return status;
1791 int ocfs2_free_dinode(handle_t *handle,
1792 struct inode *inode_alloc_inode,
1793 struct buffer_head *inode_alloc_bh,
1794 struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
1796 u64 blk = le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno);
1797 u16 bit = le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit);
1798 u64 bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
1800 return ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, inode_alloc_inode,
1801 inode_alloc_bh, bit, bg_blkno, 1);
1804 int ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle,
1805 struct inode *bitmap_inode,
1806 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
1807 u64 start_blk,
1808 unsigned int num_clusters)
1810 int status;
1811 u16 bg_start_bit;
1812 u64 bg_blkno;
1813 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
1815 /* You can't ever have a contiguous set of clusters
1816 * bigger than a block group bitmap so we never have to worry
1817 * about looping on them. */
1819 mlog_entry_void();
1821 /* This is expensive. We can safely remove once this stuff has
1822 * gotten tested really well. */
1823 BUG_ON(start_blk != ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(bitmap_inode->i_sb, ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(bitmap_inode->i_sb, start_blk)));
1825 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bitmap_bh->b_data;
1827 ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(bitmap_inode, start_blk, &bg_blkno,
1828 &bg_start_bit);
1830 mlog(0, "want to free %u clusters starting at block %llu\n",
1831 num_clusters, (unsigned long long)start_blk);
1832 mlog(0, "bg_blkno = %llu, bg_start_bit = %u\n",
1833 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, bg_start_bit);
1835 status = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh,
1836 bg_start_bit, bg_blkno,
1837 num_clusters);
1838 if (status < 0) {
1839 mlog_errno(status);
1840 goto out;
1843 ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(OCFS2_SB(bitmap_inode->i_sb),
1844 num_clusters);
1846 out:
1847 mlog_exit(status);
1848 return status;
1851 static inline void ocfs2_debug_bg(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg)
1853 printk("Block Group:\n");
1854 printk("bg_signature: %s\n", bg->bg_signature);
1855 printk("bg_size: %u\n", bg->bg_size);
1856 printk("bg_bits: %u\n", bg->bg_bits);
1857 printk("bg_free_bits_count: %u\n", bg->bg_free_bits_count);
1858 printk("bg_chain: %u\n", bg->bg_chain);
1859 printk("bg_generation: %u\n", le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_generation));
1860 printk("bg_next_group: %llu\n",
1861 (unsigned long long)bg->bg_next_group);
1862 printk("bg_parent_dinode: %llu\n",
1863 (unsigned long long)bg->bg_parent_dinode);
1864 printk("bg_blkno: %llu\n",
1865 (unsigned long long)bg->bg_blkno);
1868 static inline void ocfs2_debug_suballoc_inode(struct ocfs2_dinode *fe)
1870 int i;
1872 printk("Suballoc Inode %llu:\n", (unsigned long long)fe->i_blkno);
1873 printk("i_signature: %s\n", fe->i_signature);
1874 printk("i_size: %llu\n",
1875 (unsigned long long)fe->i_size);
1876 printk("i_clusters: %u\n", fe->i_clusters);
1877 printk("i_generation: %u\n",
1878 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation));
1879 printk("id1.bitmap1.i_used: %u\n",
1880 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used));
1881 printk("id1.bitmap1.i_total: %u\n",
1882 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total));
1883 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_cpg: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg);
1884 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_bpc: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc);
1885 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_count: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_count);
1886 printk("id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec: %u\n",
1887 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec);
1888 for(i = 0; i < fe->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec; i++) {
1889 printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_free: %u\n", i,
1890 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_free);
1891 printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_total: %u\n", i,
1892 fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_total);
1893 printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_blkno: %llu\n", i,
1894 (unsigned long long)fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_blkno);
1899 * For a given allocation, determine which allocators will need to be
1900 * accessed, and lock them, reserving the appropriate number of bits.
1902 * Sparse file systems call this from ocfs2_write_begin_nolock()
1903 * and ocfs2_allocate_unwritten_extents().
1905 * File systems which don't support holes call this from
1906 * ocfs2_extend_allocation().
1908 int ocfs2_lock_allocators(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *root_bh,
1909 struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el,
1910 u32 clusters_to_add, u32 extents_to_split,
1911 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac,
1912 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac)
1914 int ret = 0, num_free_extents;
1915 unsigned int max_recs_needed = clusters_to_add + 2 * extents_to_split;
1916 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1918 *meta_ac = NULL;
1919 if (data_ac)
1920 *data_ac = NULL;
1922 BUG_ON(clusters_to_add != 0 && data_ac == NULL);
1924 num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, inode, root_bh,
1925 OCFS2_DINODE_EXTENT);
1926 if (num_free_extents < 0) {
1927 ret = num_free_extents;
1928 mlog_errno(ret);
1929 goto out;
1933 * Sparse allocation file systems need to be more conservative
1934 * with reserving room for expansion - the actual allocation
1935 * happens while we've got a journal handle open so re-taking
1936 * a cluster lock (because we ran out of room for another
1937 * extent) will violate ordering rules.
1939 * Most of the time we'll only be seeing this 1 cluster at a time
1940 * anyway.
1942 * Always lock for any unwritten extents - we might want to
1943 * add blocks during a split.
1945 if (!num_free_extents ||
1946 (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb) && num_free_extents < max_recs_needed)) {
1947 ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, root_el, meta_ac);
1948 if (ret < 0) {
1949 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
1950 mlog_errno(ret);
1951 goto out;
1955 if (clusters_to_add == 0)
1956 goto out;
1958 ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_add, data_ac);
1959 if (ret < 0) {
1960 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
1961 mlog_errno(ret);
1962 goto out;
1965 out:
1966 if (ret) {
1967 if (*meta_ac) {
1968 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*meta_ac);
1969 *meta_ac = NULL;
1973 * We cannot have an error and a non null *data_ac.
1977 return ret;