mmc: sdio: add a quirk for broken SDIO_CCCR_INTx polling
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / include / linux / interrupt.h
blobdb43b58a3355c7b97d3acb0902fede4a0883790b
1 /* interrupt.h */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/linkage.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/irqnr.h>
12 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
13 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
14 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
15 #include <linux/kref.h>
16 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/atomic.h>
19 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
20 #include <asm/irq.h>
23 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
24 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
25 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
26 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
27 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
29 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
30 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
31 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
32 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
33 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
34 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
35 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
36 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
39 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
40 * irq handling routines.
42 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler.
43 * DEPRECATED. This flag is a NOOP and scheduled to be removed
44 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
45 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
46 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
47 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
48 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
49 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
50 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
51 * performance reasons)
52 * IRQF_ONESHOT - Interrupt is not reenabled after the hardirq handler finished.
53 * Used by threaded interrupts which need to keep the
54 * irq line disabled until the threaded handler has been run.
55 * IRQF_NO_SUSPEND - Do not disable this IRQ during suspend
56 * IRQF_FORCE_RESUME - Force enable it on resume even if IRQF_NO_SUSPEND is set
57 * IRQF_NO_THREAD - Interrupt cannot be threaded
58 * IRQF_EARLY_RESUME - Resume IRQ early during syscore instead of at device
59 * resume time.
61 #define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
62 #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
63 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
64 #define __IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
65 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
66 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
67 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
68 #define IRQF_ONESHOT 0x00002000
69 #define IRQF_NO_SUSPEND 0x00004000
70 #define IRQF_FORCE_RESUME 0x00008000
71 #define IRQF_NO_THREAD 0x00010000
72 #define IRQF_EARLY_RESUME 0x00020000
74 #define IRQF_TIMER (__IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_NO_THREAD)
77 * These values can be returned by request_any_context_irq() and
78 * describe the context the interrupt will be run in.
80 * IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ - interrupt runs in hardirq context
81 * IRQC_IS_NESTED - interrupt runs in a nested threaded context
83 enum {
84 IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ = 0,
85 IRQC_IS_NESTED,
88 typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
90 /**
91 * struct irqaction - per interrupt action descriptor
92 * @handler: interrupt handler function
93 * @name: name of the device
94 * @dev_id: cookie to identify the device
95 * @percpu_dev_id: cookie to identify the device
96 * @next: pointer to the next irqaction for shared interrupts
97 * @irq: interrupt number
98 * @flags: flags (see IRQF_* above)
99 * @thread_fn: interrupt handler function for threaded interrupts
100 * @thread: thread pointer for threaded interrupts
101 * @thread_flags: flags related to @thread
102 * @thread_mask: bitmask for keeping track of @thread activity
103 * @dir: pointer to the proc/irq/NN/name entry
105 struct irqaction {
106 irq_handler_t handler;
107 void *dev_id;
108 void __percpu *percpu_dev_id;
109 struct irqaction *next;
110 irq_handler_t thread_fn;
111 struct task_struct *thread;
112 unsigned int irq;
113 unsigned int flags;
114 unsigned long thread_flags;
115 unsigned long thread_mask;
116 const char *name;
117 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
118 } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
120 extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
122 extern int __must_check
123 request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
124 irq_handler_t thread_fn,
125 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev);
127 static inline int __must_check
128 request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
129 const char *name, void *dev)
131 return request_threaded_irq(irq, handler, NULL, flags, name, dev);
134 extern int __must_check
135 request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
136 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id);
138 extern int __must_check
139 request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
140 const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id);
142 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
143 extern void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *);
145 struct device;
147 extern int __must_check
148 devm_request_threaded_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
149 irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn,
150 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname,
151 void *dev_id);
153 static inline int __must_check
154 devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
155 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
157 return devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, handler, NULL, irqflags,
158 devname, dev_id);
161 extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
164 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
165 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
166 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
167 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
168 * insanely slow).
170 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
171 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
172 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
173 * irqs-off latencies.
175 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
176 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
177 #else
178 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
179 #endif
181 extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
182 extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
183 extern void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq);
184 extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
185 extern void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type);
187 /* The following three functions are for the core kernel use only. */
188 extern void suspend_device_irqs(void);
189 extern void resume_device_irqs(void);
190 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
191 extern int check_wakeup_irqs(void);
192 #else
193 static inline int check_wakeup_irqs(void) { return 0; }
194 #endif
196 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
198 extern cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
200 extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask);
201 extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq);
202 extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq);
204 extern int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m);
207 * struct irq_affinity_notify - context for notification of IRQ affinity changes
208 * @irq: Interrupt to which notification applies
209 * @kref: Reference count, for internal use
210 * @work: Work item, for internal use
211 * @notify: Function to be called on change. This will be
212 * called in process context.
213 * @release: Function to be called on release. This will be
214 * called in process context. Once registered, the
215 * structure must only be freed when this function is
216 * called or later.
218 struct irq_affinity_notify {
219 unsigned int irq;
220 struct kref kref;
221 struct work_struct work;
222 void (*notify)(struct irq_affinity_notify *, const cpumask_t *mask);
223 void (*release)(struct kref *ref);
226 extern int
227 irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify);
229 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
231 static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
233 return -EINVAL;
236 static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
238 return 0;
241 static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
243 static inline int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq,
244 const struct cpumask *m)
246 return -EINVAL;
248 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
251 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
252 * These should be used for locking constructs that
253 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
254 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
255 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
256 * section without disabling hardirqs.
258 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
259 * irq disable/enable methods.
261 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
263 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
264 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
265 local_irq_disable();
266 #endif
269 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
271 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
272 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
273 local_irq_save(*flags);
274 #endif
277 static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
279 disable_irq(irq);
280 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
281 local_irq_disable();
282 #endif
285 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
287 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
288 local_irq_enable();
289 #endif
290 enable_irq(irq);
293 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
295 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
296 local_irq_restore(*flags);
297 #endif
298 enable_irq(irq);
301 /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
302 extern int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
304 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
306 return irq_set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
309 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
311 return irq_set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
315 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
316 extern bool force_irqthreads;
317 #else
318 #define force_irqthreads (0)
319 #endif
321 #ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
322 #define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
323 #define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
324 #endif
326 /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
327 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
328 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
329 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
330 * implement the following hook.
332 #ifndef hard_irq_disable
333 #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
334 #endif
336 /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
337 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
338 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
339 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
342 enum
344 HI_SOFTIRQ=0,
345 TIMER_SOFTIRQ,
346 NET_TX_SOFTIRQ,
347 NET_RX_SOFTIRQ,
348 BLOCK_SOFTIRQ,
349 BLOCK_IOPOLL_SOFTIRQ,
350 TASKLET_SOFTIRQ,
351 SCHED_SOFTIRQ,
352 HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ,
353 RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
355 NR_SOFTIRQS
358 #define SOFTIRQ_STOP_IDLE_MASK (~(1 << RCU_SOFTIRQ))
360 /* map softirq index to softirq name. update 'softirq_to_name' in
361 * kernel/softirq.c when adding a new softirq.
363 extern char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS];
365 /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
366 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
369 struct softirq_action
371 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
374 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
375 asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
377 #ifdef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
378 void do_softirq_own_stack(void);
379 #else
380 static inline void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
382 __do_softirq();
384 #endif
386 extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *));
387 extern void softirq_init(void);
388 extern void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
390 extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
391 extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr);
393 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd);
395 static inline struct task_struct *this_cpu_ksoftirqd(void)
397 return this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd);
400 /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
402 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
403 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
405 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
406 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
408 Properties:
409 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
410 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
411 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its execution is still not
412 started, it will be executed only once.
413 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
414 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
415 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
416 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
417 he makes it with spinlocks.
420 struct tasklet_struct
422 struct tasklet_struct *next;
423 unsigned long state;
424 atomic_t count;
425 void (*func)(unsigned long);
426 unsigned long data;
429 #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
430 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
432 #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
433 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
436 enum
438 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
439 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
442 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
443 static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
445 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
448 static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
450 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
451 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
454 static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
456 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
458 #else
459 #define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
460 #define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
461 #define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
462 #endif
464 extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
466 static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
468 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
469 __tasklet_schedule(t);
472 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
474 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
476 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
477 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
480 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t);
483 * This version avoids touching any other tasklets. Needed for kmemcheck
484 * in order not to take any page faults while enqueueing this tasklet;
485 * consider VERY carefully whether you really need this or
486 * tasklet_hi_schedule()...
488 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t)
490 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
491 __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(t);
495 static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
497 atomic_inc(&t->count);
498 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
501 static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
503 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
504 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
505 smp_mb();
508 static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
510 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
511 atomic_dec(&t->count);
514 static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
516 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
517 atomic_dec(&t->count);
520 extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
521 extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
522 extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
523 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
525 struct tasklet_hrtimer {
526 struct hrtimer timer;
527 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
528 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
531 extern void
532 tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer,
533 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *),
534 clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode);
536 static inline
537 int tasklet_hrtimer_start(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer, ktime_t time,
538 const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
540 return hrtimer_start(&ttimer->timer, time, mode);
543 static inline
544 void tasklet_hrtimer_cancel(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer)
546 hrtimer_cancel(&ttimer->timer);
547 tasklet_kill(&ttimer->tasklet);
551 * Autoprobing for irqs:
553 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
554 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
555 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
556 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
557 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
559 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
561 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
562 * 2. sti();
563 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
564 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
565 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
566 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
567 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
568 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
570 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
572 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
573 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
574 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
575 * if more than one irq occurred.
578 #if !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
579 static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
581 return 0;
583 static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
585 return 0;
587 static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
589 return 0;
591 #else
592 extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
593 extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
594 extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
595 #endif
597 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
598 /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
599 extern void init_irq_proc(void);
600 #else
601 static inline void init_irq_proc(void)
604 #endif
606 struct seq_file;
607 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
608 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec);
610 extern int early_irq_init(void);
611 extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void);
612 extern int arch_early_irq_init(void);
614 #endif