2 * net/sched/sch_gred.c Generic Random Early Detection queue.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * Authors: J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002
12 * 991129: - Bug fix with grio mode
13 * - a better sing. AvgQ mode with Grio(WRED)
14 * - A finer grained VQ dequeue based on sugestion
18 * For all the glorious comments look at include/net/red.h
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
26 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
29 #define GRED_DEF_PRIO (MAX_DPs / 2)
30 #define GRED_VQ_MASK (MAX_DPs - 1)
32 struct gred_sched_data
;
35 struct gred_sched_data
{
36 u32 limit
; /* HARD maximal queue length */
37 u32 DP
; /* the drop parameters */
38 u32 bytesin
; /* bytes seen on virtualQ so far*/
39 u32 packetsin
; /* packets seen on virtualQ so far*/
40 u32 backlog
; /* bytes on the virtualQ */
41 u8 prio
; /* the prio of this vq */
43 struct red_parms parms
;
45 struct red_stats stats
;
54 struct gred_sched_data
*tab
[MAX_DPs
];
59 struct red_vars wred_set
;
62 static inline int gred_wred_mode(struct gred_sched
*table
)
64 return test_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE
, &table
->flags
);
67 static inline void gred_enable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched
*table
)
69 __set_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE
, &table
->flags
);
72 static inline void gred_disable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched
*table
)
74 __clear_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE
, &table
->flags
);
77 static inline int gred_rio_mode(struct gred_sched
*table
)
79 return test_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE
, &table
->flags
);
82 static inline void gred_enable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched
*table
)
84 __set_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE
, &table
->flags
);
87 static inline void gred_disable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched
*table
)
89 __clear_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE
, &table
->flags
);
92 static inline int gred_wred_mode_check(struct Qdisc
*sch
)
94 struct gred_sched
*table
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
97 /* Really ugly O(n^2) but shouldn't be necessary too frequent. */
98 for (i
= 0; i
< table
->DPs
; i
++) {
99 struct gred_sched_data
*q
= table
->tab
[i
];
105 for (n
= i
+ 1; n
< table
->DPs
; n
++)
106 if (table
->tab
[n
] && table
->tab
[n
]->prio
== q
->prio
)
113 static inline unsigned int gred_backlog(struct gred_sched
*table
,
114 struct gred_sched_data
*q
,
117 if (gred_wred_mode(table
))
118 return sch
->qstats
.backlog
;
123 static inline u16
tc_index_to_dp(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
125 return skb
->tc_index
& GRED_VQ_MASK
;
128 static inline void gred_load_wred_set(const struct gred_sched
*table
,
129 struct gred_sched_data
*q
)
131 q
->vars
.qavg
= table
->wred_set
.qavg
;
132 q
->vars
.qidlestart
= table
->wred_set
.qidlestart
;
135 static inline void gred_store_wred_set(struct gred_sched
*table
,
136 struct gred_sched_data
*q
)
138 table
->wred_set
.qavg
= q
->vars
.qavg
;
139 table
->wred_set
.qidlestart
= q
->vars
.qidlestart
;
142 static inline int gred_use_ecn(struct gred_sched
*t
)
144 return t
->red_flags
& TC_RED_ECN
;
147 static inline int gred_use_harddrop(struct gred_sched
*t
)
149 return t
->red_flags
& TC_RED_HARDDROP
;
152 static int gred_enqueue(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct Qdisc
*sch
,
153 struct sk_buff
**to_free
)
155 struct gred_sched_data
*q
= NULL
;
156 struct gred_sched
*t
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
157 unsigned long qavg
= 0;
158 u16 dp
= tc_index_to_dp(skb
);
160 if (dp
>= t
->DPs
|| (q
= t
->tab
[dp
]) == NULL
) {
165 /* Pass through packets not assigned to a DP
166 * if no default DP has been configured. This
167 * allows for DP flows to be left untouched.
169 if (likely(sch
->qstats
.backlog
+ qdisc_pkt_len(skb
) <=
171 return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb
, sch
);
176 /* fix tc_index? --could be controversial but needed for
178 skb
->tc_index
= (skb
->tc_index
& ~GRED_VQ_MASK
) | dp
;
181 /* sum up all the qaves of prios < ours to get the new qave */
182 if (!gred_wred_mode(t
) && gred_rio_mode(t
)) {
185 for (i
= 0; i
< t
->DPs
; i
++) {
186 if (t
->tab
[i
] && t
->tab
[i
]->prio
< q
->prio
&&
187 !red_is_idling(&t
->tab
[i
]->vars
))
188 qavg
+= t
->tab
[i
]->vars
.qavg
;
194 q
->bytesin
+= qdisc_pkt_len(skb
);
196 if (gred_wred_mode(t
))
197 gred_load_wred_set(t
, q
);
199 q
->vars
.qavg
= red_calc_qavg(&q
->parms
,
201 gred_backlog(t
, q
, sch
));
203 if (red_is_idling(&q
->vars
))
204 red_end_of_idle_period(&q
->vars
);
206 if (gred_wred_mode(t
))
207 gred_store_wred_set(t
, q
);
209 switch (red_action(&q
->parms
, &q
->vars
, q
->vars
.qavg
+ qavg
)) {
214 qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch
);
215 if (!gred_use_ecn(t
) || !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb
)) {
216 q
->stats
.prob_drop
++;
217 goto congestion_drop
;
220 q
->stats
.prob_mark
++;
224 qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch
);
225 if (gred_use_harddrop(t
) || !gred_use_ecn(t
) ||
226 !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb
)) {
227 q
->stats
.forced_drop
++;
228 goto congestion_drop
;
230 q
->stats
.forced_mark
++;
234 if (gred_backlog(t
, q
, sch
) + qdisc_pkt_len(skb
) <= q
->limit
) {
235 q
->backlog
+= qdisc_pkt_len(skb
);
236 return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb
, sch
);
241 return qdisc_drop(skb
, sch
, to_free
);
244 qdisc_drop(skb
, sch
, to_free
);
248 static struct sk_buff
*gred_dequeue(struct Qdisc
*sch
)
251 struct gred_sched
*t
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
253 skb
= qdisc_dequeue_head(sch
);
256 struct gred_sched_data
*q
;
257 u16 dp
= tc_index_to_dp(skb
);
259 if (dp
>= t
->DPs
|| (q
= t
->tab
[dp
]) == NULL
) {
260 net_warn_ratelimited("GRED: Unable to relocate VQ 0x%x after dequeue, screwing up backlog\n",
261 tc_index_to_dp(skb
));
263 q
->backlog
-= qdisc_pkt_len(skb
);
265 if (gred_wred_mode(t
)) {
266 if (!sch
->qstats
.backlog
)
267 red_start_of_idle_period(&t
->wred_set
);
270 red_start_of_idle_period(&q
->vars
);
280 static void gred_reset(struct Qdisc
*sch
)
283 struct gred_sched
*t
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
285 qdisc_reset_queue(sch
);
287 for (i
= 0; i
< t
->DPs
; i
++) {
288 struct gred_sched_data
*q
= t
->tab
[i
];
293 red_restart(&q
->vars
);
298 static inline void gred_destroy_vq(struct gred_sched_data
*q
)
303 static inline int gred_change_table_def(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct nlattr
*dps
)
305 struct gred_sched
*table
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
306 struct tc_gred_sopt
*sopt
;
312 sopt
= nla_data(dps
);
314 if (sopt
->DPs
> MAX_DPs
|| sopt
->DPs
== 0 ||
315 sopt
->def_DP
>= sopt
->DPs
)
319 table
->DPs
= sopt
->DPs
;
320 table
->def
= sopt
->def_DP
;
321 table
->red_flags
= sopt
->flags
;
324 * Every entry point to GRED is synchronized with the above code
325 * and the DP is checked against DPs, i.e. shadowed VQs can no
326 * longer be found so we can unlock right here.
328 sch_tree_unlock(sch
);
331 gred_enable_rio_mode(table
);
332 gred_disable_wred_mode(table
);
333 if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch
))
334 gred_enable_wred_mode(table
);
336 gred_disable_rio_mode(table
);
337 gred_disable_wred_mode(table
);
340 for (i
= table
->DPs
; i
< MAX_DPs
; i
++) {
342 pr_warn("GRED: Warning: Destroying shadowed VQ 0x%x\n",
344 gred_destroy_vq(table
->tab
[i
]);
345 table
->tab
[i
] = NULL
;
352 static inline int gred_change_vq(struct Qdisc
*sch
, int dp
,
353 struct tc_gred_qopt
*ctl
, int prio
,
355 struct gred_sched_data
**prealloc
)
357 struct gred_sched
*table
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
358 struct gred_sched_data
*q
= table
->tab
[dp
];
360 if (!red_check_params(ctl
->qth_min
, ctl
->qth_max
, ctl
->Wlog
))
364 table
->tab
[dp
] = q
= *prealloc
;
372 if (ctl
->limit
> sch
->limit
)
373 q
->limit
= sch
->limit
;
375 q
->limit
= ctl
->limit
;
378 red_end_of_idle_period(&q
->vars
);
380 red_set_parms(&q
->parms
,
381 ctl
->qth_min
, ctl
->qth_max
, ctl
->Wlog
, ctl
->Plog
,
382 ctl
->Scell_log
, stab
, max_P
);
383 red_set_vars(&q
->vars
);
387 static const struct nla_policy gred_policy
[TCA_GRED_MAX
+ 1] = {
388 [TCA_GRED_PARMS
] = { .len
= sizeof(struct tc_gred_qopt
) },
389 [TCA_GRED_STAB
] = { .len
= 256 },
390 [TCA_GRED_DPS
] = { .len
= sizeof(struct tc_gred_sopt
) },
391 [TCA_GRED_MAX_P
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
392 [TCA_GRED_LIMIT
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
395 static int gred_change(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct nlattr
*opt
,
396 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
398 struct gred_sched
*table
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
399 struct tc_gred_qopt
*ctl
;
400 struct nlattr
*tb
[TCA_GRED_MAX
+ 1];
401 int err
, prio
= GRED_DEF_PRIO
;
404 struct gred_sched_data
*prealloc
;
409 err
= nla_parse_nested(tb
, TCA_GRED_MAX
, opt
, gred_policy
, NULL
);
413 if (tb
[TCA_GRED_PARMS
] == NULL
&& tb
[TCA_GRED_STAB
] == NULL
) {
414 if (tb
[TCA_GRED_LIMIT
] != NULL
)
415 sch
->limit
= nla_get_u32(tb
[TCA_GRED_LIMIT
]);
416 return gred_change_table_def(sch
, opt
);
419 if (tb
[TCA_GRED_PARMS
] == NULL
||
420 tb
[TCA_GRED_STAB
] == NULL
||
421 tb
[TCA_GRED_LIMIT
] != NULL
)
424 max_P
= tb
[TCA_GRED_MAX_P
] ? nla_get_u32(tb
[TCA_GRED_MAX_P
]) : 0;
427 ctl
= nla_data(tb
[TCA_GRED_PARMS
]);
428 stab
= nla_data(tb
[TCA_GRED_STAB
]);
430 if (ctl
->DP
>= table
->DPs
)
433 if (gred_rio_mode(table
)) {
434 if (ctl
->prio
== 0) {
435 int def_prio
= GRED_DEF_PRIO
;
437 if (table
->tab
[table
->def
])
438 def_prio
= table
->tab
[table
->def
]->prio
;
440 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"GRED: DP %u does not have a prio "
441 "setting default to %d\n", ctl
->DP
, def_prio
);
448 prealloc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*prealloc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
451 err
= gred_change_vq(sch
, ctl
->DP
, ctl
, prio
, stab
, max_P
, &prealloc
);
455 if (gred_rio_mode(table
)) {
456 gred_disable_wred_mode(table
);
457 if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch
))
458 gred_enable_wred_mode(table
);
464 sch_tree_unlock(sch
);
470 static int gred_init(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct nlattr
*opt
,
471 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
473 struct nlattr
*tb
[TCA_GRED_MAX
+ 1];
479 err
= nla_parse_nested(tb
, TCA_GRED_MAX
, opt
, gred_policy
, NULL
);
483 if (tb
[TCA_GRED_PARMS
] || tb
[TCA_GRED_STAB
])
486 if (tb
[TCA_GRED_LIMIT
])
487 sch
->limit
= nla_get_u32(tb
[TCA_GRED_LIMIT
]);
489 sch
->limit
= qdisc_dev(sch
)->tx_queue_len
490 * psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch
));
492 return gred_change_table_def(sch
, tb
[TCA_GRED_DPS
]);
495 static int gred_dump(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
497 struct gred_sched
*table
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
498 struct nlattr
*parms
, *opts
= NULL
;
501 struct tc_gred_sopt sopt
= {
503 .def_DP
= table
->def
,
504 .grio
= gred_rio_mode(table
),
505 .flags
= table
->red_flags
,
508 opts
= nla_nest_start(skb
, TCA_OPTIONS
);
510 goto nla_put_failure
;
511 if (nla_put(skb
, TCA_GRED_DPS
, sizeof(sopt
), &sopt
))
512 goto nla_put_failure
;
514 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_DPs
; i
++) {
515 struct gred_sched_data
*q
= table
->tab
[i
];
517 max_p
[i
] = q
? q
->parms
.max_P
: 0;
519 if (nla_put(skb
, TCA_GRED_MAX_P
, sizeof(max_p
), max_p
))
520 goto nla_put_failure
;
522 if (nla_put_u32(skb
, TCA_GRED_LIMIT
, sch
->limit
))
523 goto nla_put_failure
;
525 parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
, TCA_GRED_PARMS
);
527 goto nla_put_failure
;
529 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_DPs
; i
++) {
530 struct gred_sched_data
*q
= table
->tab
[i
];
531 struct tc_gred_qopt opt
;
534 memset(&opt
, 0, sizeof(opt
));
537 /* hack -- fix at some point with proper message
538 This is how we indicate to tc that there is no VQ
541 opt
.DP
= MAX_DPs
+ i
;
545 opt
.limit
= q
->limit
;
547 opt
.backlog
= gred_backlog(table
, q
, sch
);
549 opt
.qth_min
= q
->parms
.qth_min
>> q
->parms
.Wlog
;
550 opt
.qth_max
= q
->parms
.qth_max
>> q
->parms
.Wlog
;
551 opt
.Wlog
= q
->parms
.Wlog
;
552 opt
.Plog
= q
->parms
.Plog
;
553 opt
.Scell_log
= q
->parms
.Scell_log
;
554 opt
.other
= q
->stats
.other
;
555 opt
.early
= q
->stats
.prob_drop
;
556 opt
.forced
= q
->stats
.forced_drop
;
557 opt
.pdrop
= q
->stats
.pdrop
;
558 opt
.packets
= q
->packetsin
;
559 opt
.bytesin
= q
->bytesin
;
561 if (gred_wred_mode(table
))
562 gred_load_wred_set(table
, q
);
564 qavg
= red_calc_qavg(&q
->parms
, &q
->vars
,
565 q
->vars
.qavg
>> q
->parms
.Wlog
);
566 opt
.qave
= qavg
>> q
->parms
.Wlog
;
569 if (nla_append(skb
, sizeof(opt
), &opt
) < 0)
570 goto nla_put_failure
;
573 nla_nest_end(skb
, parms
);
575 return nla_nest_end(skb
, opts
);
578 nla_nest_cancel(skb
, opts
);
582 static void gred_destroy(struct Qdisc
*sch
)
584 struct gred_sched
*table
= qdisc_priv(sch
);
587 for (i
= 0; i
< table
->DPs
; i
++) {
589 gred_destroy_vq(table
->tab
[i
]);
593 static struct Qdisc_ops gred_qdisc_ops __read_mostly
= {
595 .priv_size
= sizeof(struct gred_sched
),
596 .enqueue
= gred_enqueue
,
597 .dequeue
= gred_dequeue
,
598 .peek
= qdisc_peek_head
,
601 .destroy
= gred_destroy
,
602 .change
= gred_change
,
604 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
607 static int __init
gred_module_init(void)
609 return register_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops
);
612 static void __exit
gred_module_exit(void)
614 unregister_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops
);
617 module_init(gred_module_init
)
618 module_exit(gred_module_exit
)
620 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");