brcmfmac: determine the wiphy->bands property correctly.
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / kernel / trace / ftrace.c
blobab25b88aae56f4e22380766b02378669c8b05c57
1 /*
2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
28 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/sort.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/hash.h>
34 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
36 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
38 #include <asm/setup.h>
40 #include "trace_output.h"
41 #include "trace_stat.h"
43 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
44 ({ \
45 int ___r = cond; \
46 if (WARN_ON(___r)) \
47 ftrace_kill(); \
48 ___r; \
51 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
52 ({ \
53 int ___r = cond; \
54 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r)) \
55 ftrace_kill(); \
56 ___r; \
59 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
60 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
61 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
62 #define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
63 #define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
65 #define FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK (FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL | FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)
67 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
68 .func = ftrace_stub,
69 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
72 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
73 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
74 static int last_ftrace_enabled;
76 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
77 int function_trace_stop __read_mostly;
79 /* Current function tracing op */
80 struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
82 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
83 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids);
84 struct ftrace_pid {
85 struct list_head list;
86 struct pid *pid;
90 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
91 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
93 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
95 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
97 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_global_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
98 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_control_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
99 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
100 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
101 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
102 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
103 static struct ftrace_ops control_ops;
105 #if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
106 static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
107 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
108 #else
109 /* See comment below, where ftrace_ops_list_func is defined */
110 static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
111 #define ftrace_ops_list_func ((ftrace_func_t)ftrace_ops_no_ops)
112 #endif
115 * Traverse the ftrace_global_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
116 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
117 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
118 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
119 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_global_list.
121 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
123 #define do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, list) \
124 op = rcu_dereference_raw(list); \
128 * Optimized for just a single item in the list (as that is the normal case).
130 #define while_for_each_ftrace_op(op) \
131 while (likely(op = rcu_dereference_raw((op)->next)) && \
132 unlikely((op) != &ftrace_list_end))
135 * ftrace_nr_registered_ops - return number of ops registered
137 * Returns the number of ftrace_ops registered and tracing functions
139 int ftrace_nr_registered_ops(void)
141 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
142 int cnt = 0;
144 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
146 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
147 ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next)
148 cnt++;
150 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
152 return cnt;
155 static void
156 ftrace_global_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
157 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
159 int bit;
161 bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_GLOBAL_START, TRACE_GLOBAL_MAX);
162 if (bit < 0)
163 return;
165 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_global_list) {
166 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
167 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
169 trace_clear_recursion(bit);
172 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
173 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
175 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
176 return;
178 ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
181 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
183 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
184 if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
185 ftrace_pid_function = func;
189 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
191 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
192 * tracing. There may be lag
194 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
196 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
197 ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
200 static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
202 int cpu;
204 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
205 *per_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled, cpu) = 1;
208 static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
210 int __percpu *disabled;
212 disabled = alloc_percpu(int);
213 if (!disabled)
214 return -ENOMEM;
216 ops->disabled = disabled;
217 control_ops_disable_all(ops);
218 return 0;
221 static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
223 free_percpu(ops->disabled);
226 static void update_global_ops(void)
228 ftrace_func_t func;
231 * If there's only one function registered, then call that
232 * function directly. Otherwise, we need to iterate over the
233 * registered callers.
235 if (ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
236 ftrace_global_list->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
237 func = ftrace_global_list->func;
239 * As we are calling the function directly.
240 * If it does not have recursion protection,
241 * the function_trace_op needs to be updated
242 * accordingly.
244 if (ftrace_global_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE)
245 global_ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
246 else
247 global_ops.flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
248 } else {
249 func = ftrace_global_list_func;
250 /* The list has its own recursion protection. */
251 global_ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
255 /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
256 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
257 set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
258 func = ftrace_pid_func;
261 global_ops.func = func;
264 static void update_ftrace_function(void)
266 ftrace_func_t func;
268 update_global_ops();
271 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
272 * recursion safe and not dynamic and the arch supports passing ops,
273 * then have the mcount trampoline call the function directly.
275 if (ftrace_ops_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
276 (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end &&
277 !(ftrace_ops_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
278 (ftrace_ops_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE) &&
279 !FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC)) {
280 /* Set the ftrace_ops that the arch callback uses */
281 if (ftrace_ops_list == &global_ops)
282 function_trace_op = ftrace_global_list;
283 else
284 function_trace_op = ftrace_ops_list;
285 func = ftrace_ops_list->func;
286 } else {
287 /* Just use the default ftrace_ops */
288 function_trace_op = &ftrace_list_end;
289 func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
292 ftrace_trace_function = func;
295 static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
297 ops->next = *list;
299 * We are entering ops into the list but another
300 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
301 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
302 * the ops pointer included into the list.
304 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
307 static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
309 struct ftrace_ops **p;
312 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
313 * to the ftrace_stub.
315 if (*list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
316 *list = &ftrace_list_end;
317 return 0;
320 for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
321 if (*p == ops)
322 break;
324 if (*p != ops)
325 return -1;
327 *p = (*p)->next;
328 return 0;
331 static void add_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
332 struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
333 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
335 int first = *list == &ftrace_list_end;
336 add_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
337 if (first)
338 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
341 static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
342 struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
343 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
345 int ret = remove_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
346 if (!ret && *list == &ftrace_list_end)
347 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
348 return ret;
351 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
353 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
354 return -ENODEV;
356 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
357 return -EINVAL;
359 if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
360 return -EBUSY;
362 /* We don't support both control and global flags set. */
363 if ((ops->flags & FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK) == FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK)
364 return -EINVAL;
366 #ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
368 * If the ftrace_ops specifies SAVE_REGS, then it only can be used
369 * if the arch supports it, or SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED is also set.
370 * Setting SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED makes SAVE_REGS irrelevant.
372 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS &&
373 !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED))
374 return -EINVAL;
376 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED)
377 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS;
378 #endif
380 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
381 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
383 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
384 add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list, &global_ops, ops);
385 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
386 } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
387 if (control_ops_alloc(ops))
388 return -ENOMEM;
389 add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, &control_ops, ops);
390 } else
391 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
393 if (ftrace_enabled)
394 update_ftrace_function();
396 return 0;
399 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
401 int ret;
403 if (ftrace_disabled)
404 return -ENODEV;
406 if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
407 return -EBUSY;
409 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
410 return -EINVAL;
412 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
413 ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list,
414 &global_ops, ops);
415 if (!ret)
416 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
417 } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
418 ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list,
419 &control_ops, ops);
420 if (!ret) {
422 * The ftrace_ops is now removed from the list,
423 * so there'll be no new users. We must ensure
424 * all current users are done before we free
425 * the control data.
427 synchronize_sched();
428 control_ops_free(ops);
430 } else
431 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
433 if (ret < 0)
434 return ret;
436 if (ftrace_enabled)
437 update_ftrace_function();
440 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
441 * callers are done before leaving this function.
443 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
444 synchronize_sched();
446 return 0;
449 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
451 /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
452 if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
453 return;
455 update_ftrace_function();
458 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
459 struct ftrace_profile {
460 struct hlist_node node;
461 unsigned long ip;
462 unsigned long counter;
463 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
464 unsigned long long time;
465 unsigned long long time_squared;
466 #endif
469 struct ftrace_profile_page {
470 struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
471 unsigned long index;
472 struct ftrace_profile records[];
475 struct ftrace_profile_stat {
476 atomic_t disabled;
477 struct hlist_head *hash;
478 struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
479 struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
480 struct tracer_stat stat;
483 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
484 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
486 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
487 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
489 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly;
490 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
492 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
493 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
495 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
497 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
499 static void *
500 function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
502 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
503 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
505 pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
507 again:
508 if (idx != 0)
509 rec++;
511 if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
512 pg = pg->next;
513 if (!pg)
514 return NULL;
515 rec = &pg->records[0];
516 if (!rec->counter)
517 goto again;
520 return rec;
523 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
525 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
526 container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
528 if (!stat || !stat->start)
529 return NULL;
531 return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
534 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
535 /* function graph compares on total time */
536 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
538 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
539 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
541 if (a->time < b->time)
542 return -1;
543 if (a->time > b->time)
544 return 1;
545 else
546 return 0;
548 #else
549 /* not function graph compares against hits */
550 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
552 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
553 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
555 if (a->counter < b->counter)
556 return -1;
557 if (a->counter > b->counter)
558 return 1;
559 else
560 return 0;
562 #endif
564 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
566 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
567 seq_printf(m, " Function "
568 "Hit Time Avg s^2\n"
569 " -------- "
570 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
571 #else
572 seq_printf(m, " Function Hit\n"
573 " -------- ---\n");
574 #endif
575 return 0;
578 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
580 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
581 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
582 int ret = 0;
583 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
584 static struct trace_seq s;
585 unsigned long long avg;
586 unsigned long long stddev;
587 #endif
588 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
590 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
591 if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
592 ret = -EBUSY;
593 goto out;
596 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
597 seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
599 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
600 seq_printf(m, " ");
601 avg = rec->time;
602 do_div(avg, rec->counter);
604 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
605 if (rec->counter <= 1)
606 stddev = 0;
607 else {
608 stddev = rec->time_squared - rec->counter * avg * avg;
610 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
611 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
613 do_div(stddev, (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
616 trace_seq_init(&s);
617 trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
618 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
619 trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
620 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
621 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
622 trace_print_seq(m, &s);
623 #endif
624 seq_putc(m, '\n');
625 out:
626 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
628 return ret;
631 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
633 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
635 pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
637 while (pg) {
638 memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
639 pg->index = 0;
640 pg = pg->next;
643 memset(stat->hash, 0,
644 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
647 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
649 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
650 int functions;
651 int pages;
652 int i;
654 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
655 if (stat->pages)
656 return 0;
658 stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
659 if (!stat->pages)
660 return -ENOMEM;
662 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
663 functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
664 #else
666 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
667 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
668 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
669 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
670 * the kernel.
672 functions = 20000;
673 #endif
675 pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
677 pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
679 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
680 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
681 if (!pg->next)
682 goto out_free;
683 pg = pg->next;
686 return 0;
688 out_free:
689 pg = stat->start;
690 while (pg) {
691 unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
693 pg = pg->next;
694 free_page(tmp);
697 free_page((unsigned long)stat->pages);
698 stat->pages = NULL;
699 stat->start = NULL;
701 return -ENOMEM;
704 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
706 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
707 int size;
709 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
711 if (stat->hash) {
712 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
713 ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
714 return 0;
718 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
719 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
721 size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
723 stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
725 if (!stat->hash)
726 return -ENOMEM;
728 if (!ftrace_profile_bits) {
729 size--;
731 for (; size; size >>= 1)
732 ftrace_profile_bits++;
735 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
736 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
737 kfree(stat->hash);
738 stat->hash = NULL;
739 return -ENOMEM;
742 return 0;
745 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
747 int cpu;
748 int ret = 0;
750 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
751 ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
752 if (ret)
753 break;
756 return ret;
759 /* interrupts must be disabled */
760 static struct ftrace_profile *
761 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
763 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
764 struct hlist_head *hhd;
765 unsigned long key;
767 key = hash_long(ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
768 hhd = &stat->hash[key];
770 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
771 return NULL;
773 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, hhd, node) {
774 if (rec->ip == ip)
775 return rec;
778 return NULL;
781 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
782 struct ftrace_profile *rec)
784 unsigned long key;
786 key = hash_long(rec->ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
787 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
791 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
793 static struct ftrace_profile *
794 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
796 struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
798 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
799 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
800 goto out;
803 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
804 * could have added it
806 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
807 if (rec)
808 goto out;
810 if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
811 if (!stat->pages->next)
812 goto out;
813 stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
816 rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
817 rec->ip = ip;
818 ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
820 out:
821 atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
823 return rec;
826 static void
827 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
828 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
830 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
831 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
832 unsigned long flags;
834 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
835 return;
837 local_irq_save(flags);
839 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
840 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
841 goto out;
843 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
844 if (!rec) {
845 rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
846 if (!rec)
847 goto out;
850 rec->counter++;
851 out:
852 local_irq_restore(flags);
855 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
856 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
858 function_profile_call(trace->func, 0, NULL, NULL);
859 return 1;
862 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
864 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
865 unsigned long long calltime;
866 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
867 unsigned long flags;
869 local_irq_save(flags);
870 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
871 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
872 goto out;
874 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
875 if (!trace->calltime)
876 goto out;
878 calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
880 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
881 int index;
883 index = trace->depth;
885 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
886 if (index)
887 current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
889 if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
890 calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
891 else
892 calltime = 0;
895 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
896 if (rec) {
897 rec->time += calltime;
898 rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
901 out:
902 local_irq_restore(flags);
905 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
907 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
908 &profile_graph_entry);
911 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
913 unregister_ftrace_graph();
915 #else
916 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
917 .func = function_profile_call,
918 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
921 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
923 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
926 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
928 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
930 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
932 static ssize_t
933 ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
934 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
936 unsigned long val;
937 int ret;
939 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
940 if (ret)
941 return ret;
943 val = !!val;
945 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
946 if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
947 if (val) {
948 ret = ftrace_profile_init();
949 if (ret < 0) {
950 cnt = ret;
951 goto out;
954 ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
955 if (ret < 0) {
956 cnt = ret;
957 goto out;
959 ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
960 } else {
961 ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
963 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
964 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
966 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
969 out:
970 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
972 *ppos += cnt;
974 return cnt;
977 static ssize_t
978 ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
979 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
981 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
982 int r;
984 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
985 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
988 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
989 .open = tracing_open_generic,
990 .read = ftrace_profile_read,
991 .write = ftrace_profile_write,
992 .llseek = default_llseek,
995 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
996 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
997 .name = "functions",
998 .stat_start = function_stat_start,
999 .stat_next = function_stat_next,
1000 .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
1001 .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
1002 .stat_show = function_stat_show
1005 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
1007 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
1008 struct dentry *entry;
1009 char *name;
1010 int ret;
1011 int cpu;
1013 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1014 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
1016 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
1017 name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
1018 if (!name) {
1020 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
1021 * we still do not free memory.
1023 WARN(1,
1024 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
1025 cpu);
1026 return;
1028 stat->stat = function_stats;
1029 snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
1030 stat->stat.name = name;
1031 ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
1032 if (ret) {
1033 WARN(1,
1034 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
1035 cpu);
1036 kfree(name);
1037 return;
1041 entry = debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
1042 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
1043 if (!entry)
1044 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1045 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
1048 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1049 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
1052 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1054 static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1058 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
1059 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
1060 #endif
1062 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
1064 struct ftrace_func_probe {
1065 struct hlist_node node;
1066 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
1067 unsigned long flags;
1068 unsigned long ip;
1069 void *data;
1070 struct rcu_head rcu;
1073 struct ftrace_func_entry {
1074 struct hlist_node hlist;
1075 unsigned long ip;
1078 struct ftrace_hash {
1079 unsigned long size_bits;
1080 struct hlist_head *buckets;
1081 unsigned long count;
1082 struct rcu_head rcu;
1086 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
1087 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
1088 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
1089 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
1091 static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
1092 static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
1093 .buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
1095 #define EMPTY_HASH ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
1097 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
1098 .func = ftrace_stub,
1099 .notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1100 .filter_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1101 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
1104 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
1106 struct ftrace_page {
1107 struct ftrace_page *next;
1108 struct dyn_ftrace *records;
1109 int index;
1110 int size;
1113 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_new_pgs;
1115 #define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
1116 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
1118 /* estimate from running different kernels */
1119 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
1121 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
1122 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
1124 static bool ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1126 return !hash || !hash->count;
1129 static struct ftrace_func_entry *
1130 ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1132 unsigned long key;
1133 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1134 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1136 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1137 return NULL;
1139 if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1140 key = hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1141 else
1142 key = 0;
1144 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1146 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, hhd, hlist) {
1147 if (entry->ip == ip)
1148 return entry;
1150 return NULL;
1153 static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1154 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1156 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1157 unsigned long key;
1159 if (hash->size_bits)
1160 key = hash_long(entry->ip, hash->size_bits);
1161 else
1162 key = 0;
1164 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1165 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1166 hash->count++;
1169 static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1171 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1173 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1174 if (!entry)
1175 return -ENOMEM;
1177 entry->ip = ip;
1178 __add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1180 return 0;
1183 static void
1184 free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1185 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1187 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1188 kfree(entry);
1189 hash->count--;
1192 static void
1193 remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1194 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1196 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1197 hash->count--;
1200 static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1202 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1203 struct hlist_node *tn;
1204 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1205 int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1206 int i;
1208 if (!hash->count)
1209 return;
1211 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1212 hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1213 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist)
1214 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1216 FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1219 static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1221 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1222 return;
1223 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1224 kfree(hash->buckets);
1225 kfree(hash);
1228 static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1230 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1232 hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1233 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1236 static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1238 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1239 return;
1240 call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
1243 void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1245 free_ftrace_hash(ops->filter_hash);
1246 free_ftrace_hash(ops->notrace_hash);
1249 static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1251 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1252 int size;
1254 hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1255 if (!hash)
1256 return NULL;
1258 size = 1 << size_bits;
1259 hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
1261 if (!hash->buckets) {
1262 kfree(hash);
1263 return NULL;
1266 hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1268 return hash;
1271 static struct ftrace_hash *
1272 alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1274 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1275 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1276 int size;
1277 int ret;
1278 int i;
1280 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1281 if (!new_hash)
1282 return NULL;
1284 /* Empty hash? */
1285 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1286 return new_hash;
1288 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1289 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1290 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1291 ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1292 if (ret < 0)
1293 goto free_hash;
1297 FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1299 return new_hash;
1301 free_hash:
1302 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1303 return NULL;
1306 static void
1307 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1308 static void
1309 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1311 static int
1312 ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1313 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
1315 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1316 struct hlist_node *tn;
1317 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1318 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
1319 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1320 unsigned long key;
1321 int size = src->count;
1322 int bits = 0;
1323 int ret;
1324 int i;
1327 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1328 * them back.
1330 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, enable);
1333 * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it
1334 * the empty_hash.
1336 if (!src->count) {
1337 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(*dst);
1338 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, EMPTY_HASH);
1339 /* still need to update the function records */
1340 ret = 0;
1341 goto out;
1345 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1347 for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1348 bits++;
1350 /* Don't allocate too much */
1351 if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1352 bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1354 ret = -ENOMEM;
1355 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1356 if (!new_hash)
1357 goto out;
1359 size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1360 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1361 hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1362 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist) {
1363 if (bits > 0)
1364 key = hash_long(entry->ip, bits);
1365 else
1366 key = 0;
1367 remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1368 __add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1372 old_hash = *dst;
1373 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1374 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
1376 ret = 0;
1377 out:
1379 * Enable regardless of ret:
1380 * On success, we enable the new hash.
1381 * On failure, we re-enable the original hash.
1383 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, enable);
1385 return ret;
1389 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1390 * the ops->func or not.
1392 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1393 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1394 * AND
1395 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1397 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1398 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu_sched().
1400 static int
1401 ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
1403 struct ftrace_hash *filter_hash;
1404 struct ftrace_hash *notrace_hash;
1405 int ret;
1407 filter_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->filter_hash);
1408 notrace_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->notrace_hash);
1410 if ((ftrace_hash_empty(filter_hash) ||
1411 ftrace_lookup_ip(filter_hash, ip)) &&
1412 (ftrace_hash_empty(notrace_hash) ||
1413 !ftrace_lookup_ip(notrace_hash, ip)))
1414 ret = 1;
1415 else
1416 ret = 0;
1418 return ret;
1422 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1423 * you must use a goto.
1425 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
1426 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
1427 int _____i; \
1428 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
1429 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1431 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
1436 static int ftrace_cmp_recs(const void *a, const void *b)
1438 const struct dyn_ftrace *key = a;
1439 const struct dyn_ftrace *rec = b;
1441 if (key->flags < rec->ip)
1442 return -1;
1443 if (key->ip >= rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)
1444 return 1;
1445 return 0;
1448 static unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1450 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1451 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1452 struct dyn_ftrace key;
1454 key.ip = start;
1455 key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
1457 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
1458 if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
1459 start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
1460 continue;
1461 rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
1462 sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
1463 ftrace_cmp_recs);
1464 if (rec)
1465 return rec->ip;
1468 return 0;
1472 * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
1473 * @ip: the instruction pointer to check
1475 * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
1476 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1477 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1478 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1480 unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
1482 return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
1486 * ftrace_text_reserved - return true if range contains an ftrace location
1487 * @start: start of range to search
1488 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
1490 * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
1491 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1492 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1493 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1495 int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
1497 unsigned long ret;
1499 ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
1500 (unsigned long)end);
1502 return (int)!!ret;
1505 static void __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1506 int filter_hash,
1507 bool inc)
1509 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1510 struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1511 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1512 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1513 int count = 0;
1514 int all = 0;
1516 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1517 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1518 return;
1521 * In the filter_hash case:
1522 * If the count is zero, we update all records.
1523 * Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1525 * In the notrace_hash case:
1526 * We enable the update in the hash.
1527 * As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1528 * and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1529 * gets inversed.
1531 if (filter_hash) {
1532 hash = ops->filter_hash;
1533 other_hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1534 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1535 all = 1;
1536 } else {
1537 inc = !inc;
1538 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1539 other_hash = ops->filter_hash;
1541 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1542 * then there's nothing to do.
1544 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1545 return;
1548 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1549 int in_other_hash = 0;
1550 int in_hash = 0;
1551 int match = 0;
1553 if (all) {
1555 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1556 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1558 if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1559 match = 1;
1560 } else {
1561 in_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1562 in_other_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1567 if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1568 match = 1;
1569 else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1570 (in_other_hash || ftrace_hash_empty(other_hash)))
1571 match = 1;
1573 if (!match)
1574 continue;
1576 if (inc) {
1577 rec->flags++;
1578 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1579 return;
1581 * If any ops wants regs saved for this function
1582 * then all ops will get saved regs.
1584 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
1585 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1586 } else {
1587 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == 0))
1588 return;
1589 rec->flags--;
1591 count++;
1592 /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1593 if (!all && count == hash->count)
1594 return;
1595 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1598 static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1599 int filter_hash)
1601 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1604 static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1605 int filter_hash)
1607 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1610 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
1612 int i;
1614 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
1616 for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
1617 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1621 * ftrace_bug - report and shutdown function tracer
1622 * @failed: The failed type (EFAULT, EINVAL, EPERM)
1623 * @ip: The address that failed
1625 * The arch code that enables or disables the function tracing
1626 * can call ftrace_bug() when it has detected a problem in
1627 * modifying the code. @failed should be one of either:
1628 * EFAULT - if the problem happens on reading the @ip address
1629 * EINVAL - if what is read at @ip is not what was expected
1630 * EPERM - if the problem happens on writting to the @ip address
1632 void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
1634 switch (failed) {
1635 case -EFAULT:
1636 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1637 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1638 print_ip_sym(ip);
1639 break;
1640 case -EINVAL:
1641 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1642 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1643 print_ip_sym(ip);
1644 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
1645 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1646 break;
1647 case -EPERM:
1648 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1649 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1650 print_ip_sym(ip);
1651 break;
1652 default:
1653 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1654 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1655 print_ip_sym(ip);
1659 static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable, int update)
1661 unsigned long flag = 0UL;
1664 * If we are updating calls:
1666 * If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
1667 * because someone is using it.
1669 * Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
1671 * If we are disabling calls, then disable all records that
1672 * are enabled.
1674 if (enable && (rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))
1675 flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1678 * If enabling and the REGS flag does not match the REGS_EN, then
1679 * do not ignore this record. Set flags to fail the compare against
1680 * ENABLED.
1682 if (flag &&
1683 (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) != !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)))
1684 flag |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1686 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1687 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
1688 return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
1690 if (flag) {
1691 /* Save off if rec is being enabled (for return value) */
1692 flag ^= rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1694 if (update) {
1695 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1696 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_REGS) {
1697 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
1698 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
1699 else
1700 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
1705 * If this record is being updated from a nop, then
1706 * return UPDATE_MAKE_CALL.
1707 * Otherwise, if the EN flag is set, then return
1708 * UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS to tell the caller to convert
1709 * from the non-save regs, to a save regs function.
1710 * Otherwise,
1711 * return UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL to tell the caller to convert
1712 * from the save regs, to a non-save regs function.
1714 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)
1715 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL;
1716 else if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)
1717 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS;
1718 else
1719 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL;
1722 if (update) {
1723 /* If there's no more users, clear all flags */
1724 if (!(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))
1725 rec->flags = 0;
1726 else
1727 /* Just disable the record (keep REGS state) */
1728 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1731 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP;
1735 * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
1736 * @rec: the record to update
1737 * @enable: set to 1 if the record is tracing, zero to force disable
1739 * The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
1740 * to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
1742 int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1744 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 1);
1748 * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
1749 * @rec: the record to test
1750 * @enable: set to 1 to check if enabled, 0 if it is disabled
1752 * The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
1753 * tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
1754 * represents.
1756 int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1758 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 0);
1761 static int
1762 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1764 unsigned long ftrace_old_addr;
1765 unsigned long ftrace_addr;
1766 int ret;
1768 ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
1770 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
1771 ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
1772 else
1773 ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
1775 switch (ret) {
1776 case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
1777 return 0;
1779 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
1780 return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
1782 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
1783 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_addr);
1785 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS:
1786 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
1787 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
1788 ftrace_old_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
1789 else
1790 ftrace_old_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
1792 return ftrace_modify_call(rec, ftrace_old_addr, ftrace_addr);
1795 return -1; /* unknow ftrace bug */
1798 void __weak ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
1800 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1801 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1802 int failed;
1804 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1805 return;
1807 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1808 failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
1809 if (failed) {
1810 ftrace_bug(failed, rec->ip);
1811 /* Stop processing */
1812 return;
1814 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1817 struct ftrace_rec_iter {
1818 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1819 int index;
1823 * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
1825 * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
1826 * the records that represent address locations where functions
1827 * are traced.
1829 * May return NULL if no records are available.
1831 struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void)
1834 * We only use a single iterator.
1835 * Protected by the ftrace_lock mutex.
1837 static struct ftrace_rec_iter ftrace_rec_iter;
1838 struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter = &ftrace_rec_iter;
1840 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1841 iter->index = 0;
1843 /* Could have empty pages */
1844 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
1845 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1847 if (!iter->pg)
1848 return NULL;
1850 return iter;
1854 * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
1855 * @iter: The handle to the iterator.
1857 * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
1859 struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
1861 iter->index++;
1863 if (iter->index >= iter->pg->index) {
1864 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1865 iter->index = 0;
1867 /* Could have empty pages */
1868 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
1869 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1872 if (!iter->pg)
1873 return NULL;
1875 return iter;
1879 * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
1880 * @iter: The current iterator location
1882 * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
1884 struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
1886 return &iter->pg->records[iter->index];
1889 static int
1890 ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1892 unsigned long ip;
1893 int ret;
1895 ip = rec->ip;
1897 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1898 return 0;
1900 ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
1901 if (ret) {
1902 ftrace_bug(ret, ip);
1903 return 0;
1905 return 1;
1909 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1910 * before the modifying code is performed.
1912 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1914 return 0;
1918 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1919 * after the modifying code is performed.
1921 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1923 return 0;
1926 void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
1928 if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
1929 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1930 else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
1931 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1933 if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
1934 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
1936 if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
1937 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1938 else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
1939 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1942 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
1944 int *command = data;
1946 ftrace_modify_all_code(*command);
1948 return 0;
1952 * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
1953 * @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
1955 * If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
1956 * it can call this function.
1958 void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command)
1960 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
1964 * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
1965 * @command: The command that needs to be done
1967 * Archs can override this function if it does not need to
1968 * run stop_machine() to modify code.
1970 void __weak arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
1972 ftrace_run_stop_machine(command);
1975 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
1977 int ret;
1979 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1980 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1981 if (ret)
1982 return;
1984 * Do not call function tracer while we update the code.
1985 * We are in stop machine.
1987 function_trace_stop++;
1990 * By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
1991 * But archs can do what ever they want as long as it
1992 * is safe. The stop_machine() is the safest, but also
1993 * produces the most overhead.
1995 arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
1997 function_trace_stop--;
1999 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
2000 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2003 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
2004 static int ftrace_start_up;
2005 static int global_start_up;
2007 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
2009 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2010 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2011 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2014 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
2015 return;
2017 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2020 static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2022 bool hash_enable = true;
2024 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2025 return -ENODEV;
2027 ftrace_start_up++;
2028 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2030 /* ops marked global share the filter hashes */
2031 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
2032 ops = &global_ops;
2033 /* Don't update hash if global is already set */
2034 if (global_start_up)
2035 hash_enable = false;
2036 global_start_up++;
2039 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2040 if (hash_enable)
2041 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1);
2043 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2045 return 0;
2048 static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2050 bool hash_disable = true;
2052 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2053 return;
2055 ftrace_start_up--;
2057 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
2058 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
2059 * further ftrace uses.
2061 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
2063 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
2064 ops = &global_ops;
2065 global_start_up--;
2066 WARN_ON_ONCE(global_start_up < 0);
2067 /* Don't update hash if global still has users */
2068 if (global_start_up) {
2069 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ftrace_start_up);
2070 hash_disable = false;
2074 if (hash_disable)
2075 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1);
2077 if (ops != &global_ops || !global_start_up)
2078 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2080 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2082 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2083 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2084 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2087 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
2088 return;
2090 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2093 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
2095 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2096 return;
2098 /* Force update next time */
2099 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
2100 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
2101 if (ftrace_start_up)
2102 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS);
2105 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
2107 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2108 return;
2110 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
2111 if (ftrace_start_up)
2112 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS);
2115 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time;
2116 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt;
2117 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
2119 static int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2121 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2123 hash = ops->filter_hash;
2124 return ftrace_hash_empty(hash);
2127 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
2129 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2130 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
2131 cycle_t start, stop;
2132 unsigned long ref = 0;
2133 int i;
2136 * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
2137 * currently enabled and if they are set to trace all functions.
2138 * If they are, we need to enable the module functions as well
2139 * as update the reference counts for those function records.
2141 if (mod) {
2142 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2144 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
2145 ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
2146 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED &&
2147 ops_traces_mod(ops))
2148 ref++;
2152 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
2153 ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
2155 for (pg = ftrace_new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
2157 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
2158 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
2159 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2160 return -1;
2162 p = &pg->records[i];
2163 p->flags = ref;
2166 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
2167 * to the NOP instructions.
2169 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p))
2170 break;
2172 ftrace_update_cnt++;
2175 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
2177 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
2178 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
2179 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
2180 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
2181 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
2183 if (ftrace_start_up && ref) {
2184 int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(p, 1);
2185 if (failed)
2186 ftrace_bug(failed, p->ip);
2191 ftrace_new_pgs = NULL;
2193 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
2194 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
2195 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
2197 return 0;
2200 static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
2202 int order;
2203 int cnt;
2205 if (WARN_ON(!count))
2206 return -EINVAL;
2208 order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
2211 * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
2212 * may be empty.
2214 while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
2215 order--;
2217 again:
2218 pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
2220 if (!pg->records) {
2221 /* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
2222 if (!order)
2223 return -ENOMEM;
2224 order >>= 1;
2225 goto again;
2228 cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
2229 pg->size = cnt;
2231 if (cnt > count)
2232 cnt = count;
2234 return cnt;
2237 static struct ftrace_page *
2238 ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
2240 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
2241 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2242 int order;
2243 int cnt;
2245 if (!num_to_init)
2246 return 0;
2248 start_pg = pg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
2249 if (!pg)
2250 return NULL;
2253 * Try to allocate as much as possible in one continues
2254 * location that fills in all of the space. We want to
2255 * waste as little space as possible.
2257 for (;;) {
2258 cnt = ftrace_allocate_records(pg, num_to_init);
2259 if (cnt < 0)
2260 goto free_pages;
2262 num_to_init -= cnt;
2263 if (!num_to_init)
2264 break;
2266 pg->next = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
2267 if (!pg->next)
2268 goto free_pages;
2270 pg = pg->next;
2273 return start_pg;
2275 free_pages:
2276 while (start_pg) {
2277 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
2278 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
2279 start_pg = pg->next;
2280 kfree(pg);
2281 pg = start_pg;
2283 pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
2284 return NULL;
2287 static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
2289 int cnt;
2291 if (!num_to_init) {
2292 pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
2293 return -1;
2296 cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
2297 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
2298 num_to_init, cnt + 1);
2300 return 0;
2303 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
2305 struct ftrace_iterator {
2306 loff_t pos;
2307 loff_t func_pos;
2308 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2309 struct dyn_ftrace *func;
2310 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
2311 struct trace_parser parser;
2312 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2313 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2314 int hidx;
2315 int idx;
2316 unsigned flags;
2319 static void *
2320 t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2322 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2323 struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
2324 struct hlist_head *hhd;
2326 (*pos)++;
2327 iter->pos = *pos;
2329 if (iter->probe)
2330 hnd = &iter->probe->node;
2331 retry:
2332 if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
2333 return NULL;
2335 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
2337 if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
2338 iter->hidx++;
2339 hnd = NULL;
2340 goto retry;
2343 if (!hnd)
2344 hnd = hhd->first;
2345 else {
2346 hnd = hnd->next;
2347 if (!hnd) {
2348 iter->hidx++;
2349 goto retry;
2353 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
2354 return NULL;
2356 iter->probe = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
2358 return iter;
2361 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2363 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2364 void *p = NULL;
2365 loff_t l;
2367 if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH))
2368 return NULL;
2370 if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
2371 return NULL;
2373 iter->hidx = 0;
2374 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
2375 p = t_hash_next(m, &l);
2376 if (!p)
2377 break;
2379 if (!p)
2380 return NULL;
2382 /* Only set this if we have an item */
2383 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
2385 return iter;
2388 static int
2389 t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2391 struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
2393 rec = iter->probe;
2394 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec))
2395 return -EIO;
2397 if (rec->ops->print)
2398 return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
2400 seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
2402 if (rec->data)
2403 seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
2404 seq_putc(m, '\n');
2406 return 0;
2409 static void *
2410 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2412 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2413 struct ftrace_ops *ops = iter->ops;
2414 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
2416 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2417 return NULL;
2419 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2420 return t_hash_next(m, pos);
2422 (*pos)++;
2423 iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
2425 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
2426 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2428 retry:
2429 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
2430 if (iter->pg->next) {
2431 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2432 iter->idx = 0;
2433 goto retry;
2435 } else {
2436 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
2437 if (((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
2438 !(ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->filter_hash, rec->ip))) ||
2440 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
2441 !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->notrace_hash, rec->ip)) ||
2443 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
2444 !(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))) {
2446 rec = NULL;
2447 goto retry;
2451 if (!rec)
2452 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2454 iter->func = rec;
2456 return iter;
2459 static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2461 iter->pos = 0;
2462 iter->func_pos = 0;
2463 iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL | FTRACE_ITER_HASH);
2466 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2468 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2469 struct ftrace_ops *ops = iter->ops;
2470 void *p = NULL;
2471 loff_t l;
2473 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2475 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2476 return NULL;
2479 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
2481 if (*pos < iter->pos)
2482 reset_iter_read(iter);
2485 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
2486 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
2487 * functions are enabled.
2489 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER &&
2490 ftrace_hash_empty(ops->filter_hash)) {
2491 if (*pos > 0)
2492 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2493 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
2494 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
2495 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
2496 return iter;
2499 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2500 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2503 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
2504 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
2505 * those pointers can change without the lock.
2507 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2508 iter->idx = 0;
2509 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
2510 p = t_next(m, p, &l);
2511 if (!p)
2512 break;
2515 if (!p)
2516 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2518 return iter;
2521 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2523 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2526 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2528 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2529 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2531 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2532 return t_hash_show(m, iter);
2534 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
2535 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2536 return 0;
2539 rec = iter->func;
2541 if (!rec)
2542 return 0;
2544 seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
2545 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED)
2546 seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s",
2547 rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK,
2548 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : "");
2549 seq_printf(m, "\n");
2551 return 0;
2554 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
2555 .start = t_start,
2556 .next = t_next,
2557 .stop = t_stop,
2558 .show = t_show,
2561 static int
2562 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2564 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2566 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2567 return -ENODEV;
2569 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2570 if (iter) {
2571 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2572 iter->ops = &global_ops;
2575 return iter ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2578 static int
2579 ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2581 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2583 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2584 return -ENODEV;
2586 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2587 if (iter) {
2588 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2589 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
2590 iter->ops = &global_ops;
2593 return iter ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2596 static void ftrace_filter_reset(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
2598 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2599 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
2600 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2604 * ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
2605 * @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
2606 * @flag: The type of filter to process
2607 * @inode: The inode, usually passed in to your open routine
2608 * @file: The file, usually passed in to your open routine
2610 * ftrace_regex_open() initializes the filter files for the
2611 * @ops. Depending on @flag it may process the filter hash or
2612 * the notrace hash of @ops. With this called from the open
2613 * routine, you can use ftrace_filter_write() for the write
2614 * routine if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_FILTER set, or
2615 * ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
2616 * ftrace_regex_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
2617 * release must call ftrace_regex_release().
2620 ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
2621 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2623 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2624 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2625 int ret = 0;
2627 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2628 return -ENODEV;
2630 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2631 if (!iter)
2632 return -ENOMEM;
2634 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
2635 kfree(iter);
2636 return -ENOMEM;
2639 if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
2640 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
2641 else
2642 hash = ops->filter_hash;
2644 iter->ops = ops;
2645 iter->flags = flag;
2647 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
2648 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2649 iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, hash);
2650 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2652 if (!iter->hash) {
2653 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2654 kfree(iter);
2655 return -ENOMEM;
2659 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2661 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2662 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2663 ftrace_filter_reset(iter->hash);
2665 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2666 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2668 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2669 if (!ret) {
2670 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2671 m->private = iter;
2672 } else {
2673 /* Failed */
2674 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
2675 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2676 kfree(iter);
2678 } else
2679 file->private_data = iter;
2680 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2682 return ret;
2685 static int
2686 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2688 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops,
2689 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH,
2690 inode, file);
2693 static int
2694 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2696 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
2697 inode, file);
2700 loff_t
2701 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
2703 loff_t ret;
2705 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2706 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
2707 else
2708 file->f_pos = ret = 1;
2710 return ret;
2713 static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
2715 int matched = 0;
2716 int slen;
2718 switch (type) {
2719 case MATCH_FULL:
2720 if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
2721 matched = 1;
2722 break;
2723 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
2724 if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
2725 matched = 1;
2726 break;
2727 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
2728 if (strstr(str, regex))
2729 matched = 1;
2730 break;
2731 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
2732 slen = strlen(str);
2733 if (slen >= len && memcmp(str + slen - len, regex, len) == 0)
2734 matched = 1;
2735 break;
2738 return matched;
2741 static int
2742 enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int not)
2744 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
2745 int ret = 0;
2747 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
2748 if (not) {
2749 /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
2750 if (!entry)
2751 return 0;
2753 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
2754 } else {
2755 /* Do nothing if it exists */
2756 if (entry)
2757 return 0;
2759 ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
2761 return ret;
2764 static int
2765 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
2766 char *regex, int len, int type)
2768 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2769 char *modname;
2771 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
2773 if (mod) {
2774 /* module lookup requires matching the module */
2775 if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
2776 return 0;
2778 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
2779 if (!len)
2780 return 1;
2783 return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
2786 static int
2787 match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff,
2788 int len, char *mod, int not)
2790 unsigned search_len = 0;
2791 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2792 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2793 int type = MATCH_FULL;
2794 char *search = buff;
2795 int found = 0;
2796 int ret;
2798 if (len) {
2799 type = filter_parse_regex(buff, len, &search, &not);
2800 search_len = strlen(search);
2803 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2805 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2806 goto out_unlock;
2808 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2809 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, mod, search, search_len, type)) {
2810 ret = enter_record(hash, rec, not);
2811 if (ret < 0) {
2812 found = ret;
2813 goto out_unlock;
2815 found = 1;
2817 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2818 out_unlock:
2819 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2821 return found;
2824 static int
2825 ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
2827 return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL, 0);
2830 static int
2831 ftrace_match_module_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, char *mod)
2833 int not = 0;
2835 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
2836 if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
2837 buff[0] = 0;
2839 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
2840 if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
2841 buff[0] = 0;
2842 not = 1;
2845 return match_records(hash, buff, strlen(buff), mod, not);
2849 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
2850 * to register the a command as well.
2853 static int
2854 ftrace_mod_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2855 char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
2857 char *mod;
2858 int ret = -EINVAL;
2861 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
2862 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
2863 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
2864 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
2865 * parameter.
2868 /* we must have a module name */
2869 if (!param)
2870 return ret;
2872 mod = strsep(&param, ":");
2873 if (!strlen(mod))
2874 return ret;
2876 ret = ftrace_match_module_records(hash, func, mod);
2877 if (!ret)
2878 ret = -EINVAL;
2879 if (ret < 0)
2880 return ret;
2882 return 0;
2885 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
2886 .name = "mod",
2887 .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
2890 static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
2892 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
2894 core_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
2896 static void function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2897 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
2899 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2900 struct hlist_head *hhd;
2901 unsigned long key;
2903 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2905 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
2907 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
2908 return;
2911 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
2912 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
2913 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
2915 preempt_disable_notrace();
2916 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, hhd, node) {
2917 if (entry->ip == ip)
2918 entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
2920 preempt_enable_notrace();
2923 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
2925 .func = function_trace_probe_call,
2928 static int ftrace_probe_registered;
2930 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2932 int ret;
2933 int i;
2935 if (ftrace_probe_registered)
2936 return;
2938 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2939 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2940 if (hhd->first)
2941 break;
2943 /* Nothing registered? */
2944 if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
2945 return;
2947 ret = __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2948 if (!ret)
2949 ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2951 ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
2954 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2956 int ret;
2957 int i;
2959 if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
2960 return;
2962 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2963 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2964 if (hhd->first)
2965 return;
2968 /* no more funcs left */
2969 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2970 if (!ret)
2971 ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2973 ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
2977 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
2979 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry =
2980 container_of(rhp, struct ftrace_func_probe, rcu);
2982 if (entry->ops->free)
2983 entry->ops->free(&entry->data);
2984 kfree(entry);
2989 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2990 void *data)
2992 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2993 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2994 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2995 int type, len, not;
2996 unsigned long key;
2997 int count = 0;
2998 char *search;
3000 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
3001 len = strlen(search);
3003 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
3004 if (WARN_ON(not))
3005 return -EINVAL;
3007 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3009 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3010 goto out_unlock;
3012 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3014 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, len, type))
3015 continue;
3017 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
3018 if (!entry) {
3019 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
3020 if (!count)
3021 count = -ENOMEM;
3022 goto out_unlock;
3025 count++;
3027 entry->data = data;
3030 * The caller might want to do something special
3031 * for each function we find. We call the callback
3032 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
3034 if (ops->callback) {
3035 if (ops->callback(rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
3036 /* caller does not like this func */
3037 kfree(entry);
3038 continue;
3042 entry->ops = ops;
3043 entry->ip = rec->ip;
3045 key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
3046 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
3048 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3049 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
3051 out_unlock:
3052 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3054 return count;
3057 enum {
3058 PROBE_TEST_FUNC = 1,
3059 PROBE_TEST_DATA = 2
3062 static void
3063 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3064 void *data, int flags)
3066 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
3067 struct hlist_node *tmp;
3068 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
3069 int type = MATCH_FULL;
3070 int i, len = 0;
3071 char *search;
3073 if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob)))
3074 glob = NULL;
3075 else if (glob) {
3076 int not;
3078 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
3079 len = strlen(search);
3081 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
3082 if (WARN_ON(not))
3083 return;
3086 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3087 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
3088 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
3090 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, hhd, node) {
3092 /* break up if statements for readability */
3093 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
3094 continue;
3096 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
3097 continue;
3099 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
3100 if (glob) {
3101 kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
3102 NULL, str);
3103 if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
3104 continue;
3107 hlist_del(&entry->node);
3108 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, ftrace_free_entry_rcu);
3111 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
3112 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3115 void
3116 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3117 void *data)
3119 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
3120 PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
3123 void
3124 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
3126 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
3129 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
3131 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
3134 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
3135 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3137 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
3139 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
3140 int ret = 0;
3142 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3143 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
3144 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
3145 ret = -EBUSY;
3146 goto out_unlock;
3149 list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
3150 out_unlock:
3151 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3153 return ret;
3156 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
3158 struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
3159 int ret = -ENODEV;
3161 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3162 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
3163 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
3164 ret = 0;
3165 list_del_init(&p->list);
3166 goto out_unlock;
3169 out_unlock:
3170 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3172 return ret;
3175 static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3176 char *buff, int len, int enable)
3178 char *func, *command, *next = buff;
3179 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
3180 int ret = -EINVAL;
3182 func = strsep(&next, ":");
3184 if (!next) {
3185 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
3186 if (!ret)
3187 ret = -EINVAL;
3188 if (ret < 0)
3189 return ret;
3190 return 0;
3193 /* command found */
3195 command = strsep(&next, ":");
3197 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3198 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
3199 if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
3200 ret = p->func(hash, func, command, next, enable);
3201 goto out_unlock;
3204 out_unlock:
3205 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3207 return ret;
3210 static ssize_t
3211 ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3212 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
3214 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3215 struct trace_parser *parser;
3216 ssize_t ret, read;
3218 if (!cnt)
3219 return 0;
3221 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3223 ret = -ENODEV;
3224 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3225 goto out_unlock;
3227 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3228 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3229 iter = m->private;
3230 } else
3231 iter = file->private_data;
3233 parser = &iter->parser;
3234 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3236 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
3237 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
3238 ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter->hash, parser->buffer,
3239 parser->idx, enable);
3240 trace_parser_clear(parser);
3241 if (ret)
3242 goto out_unlock;
3245 ret = read;
3246 out_unlock:
3247 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3249 return ret;
3252 ssize_t
3253 ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3254 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3256 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
3259 ssize_t
3260 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3261 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3263 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
3266 static int
3267 ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
3269 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
3271 if (!ftrace_location(ip))
3272 return -EINVAL;
3274 if (remove) {
3275 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
3276 if (!entry)
3277 return -ENOENT;
3278 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
3279 return 0;
3282 return add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
3285 static int
3286 ftrace_set_hash(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
3287 unsigned long ip, int remove, int reset, int enable)
3289 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
3290 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3291 int ret;
3293 /* All global ops uses the global ops filters */
3294 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL)
3295 ops = &global_ops;
3297 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3298 return -ENODEV;
3300 if (enable)
3301 orig_hash = &ops->filter_hash;
3302 else
3303 orig_hash = &ops->notrace_hash;
3305 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
3306 if (!hash)
3307 return -ENOMEM;
3309 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3310 if (reset)
3311 ftrace_filter_reset(hash);
3312 if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
3313 ret = -EINVAL;
3314 goto out_regex_unlock;
3316 if (ip) {
3317 ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ip, remove);
3318 if (ret < 0)
3319 goto out_regex_unlock;
3322 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3323 ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
3324 if (!ret && ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
3325 && ftrace_enabled)
3326 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS);
3328 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3330 out_regex_unlock:
3331 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3333 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
3334 return ret;
3337 static int
3338 ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, int remove,
3339 int reset, int enable)
3341 return ftrace_set_hash(ops, 0, 0, ip, remove, reset, enable);
3345 * ftrace_set_filter_ip - set a function to filter on in ftrace by address
3346 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
3347 * @ip - the address to add to or remove from the filter.
3348 * @remove - non zero to remove the ip from the filter
3349 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3351 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
3352 * If @ip is NULL, it failes to update filter.
3354 int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
3355 int remove, int reset)
3357 return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ip, remove, reset, 1);
3359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ip);
3361 static int
3362 ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
3363 int reset, int enable)
3365 return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, 0, 0, reset, enable);
3369 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
3370 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
3371 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
3372 * @len - the length of the string.
3373 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3375 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
3376 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
3378 int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
3379 int len, int reset)
3381 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
3383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
3386 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
3387 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
3388 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
3389 * @len - the length of the string.
3390 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3392 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
3393 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
3394 * for tracing.
3396 int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
3397 int len, int reset)
3399 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
3401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
3403 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
3404 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
3405 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
3406 * @len - the length of the string.
3407 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3409 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
3410 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
3412 void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
3414 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
3416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
3419 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
3420 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
3421 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
3422 * @len - the length of the string.
3423 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3425 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
3426 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
3427 * for tracing.
3429 void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
3431 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
3433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
3436 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
3438 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
3439 static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3440 static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3442 static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
3444 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3445 return 1;
3447 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
3449 static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
3451 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3452 return 1;
3454 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
3456 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3457 static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3458 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer);
3460 static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
3462 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3463 return 1;
3465 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
3467 static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf)
3469 int ret;
3470 char *func;
3472 while (buf) {
3473 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3474 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3475 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3476 func);
3477 if (ret)
3478 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
3479 "traceable\n", func);
3482 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3484 void __init
3485 ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
3487 char *func;
3489 while (buf) {
3490 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3491 ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
3495 static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
3497 if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
3498 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
3499 if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
3500 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
3501 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3502 if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
3503 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf);
3504 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3507 int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3509 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
3510 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3511 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
3512 struct trace_parser *parser;
3513 int filter_hash;
3514 int ret;
3516 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3517 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3518 iter = m->private;
3520 seq_release(inode, file);
3521 } else
3522 iter = file->private_data;
3524 parser = &iter->parser;
3525 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
3526 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
3527 ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
3530 trace_parser_put(parser);
3532 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3533 filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
3535 if (filter_hash)
3536 orig_hash = &iter->ops->filter_hash;
3537 else
3538 orig_hash = &iter->ops->notrace_hash;
3540 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3541 ret = ftrace_hash_move(iter->ops, filter_hash,
3542 orig_hash, iter->hash);
3543 if (!ret && (iter->ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
3544 && ftrace_enabled)
3545 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS);
3547 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3549 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
3550 kfree(iter);
3552 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3553 return 0;
3556 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
3557 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
3558 .read = seq_read,
3559 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3560 .release = seq_release_private,
3563 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
3564 .open = ftrace_enabled_open,
3565 .read = seq_read,
3566 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3567 .release = seq_release_private,
3570 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
3571 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
3572 .read = seq_read,
3573 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
3574 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3575 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
3578 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
3579 .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
3580 .read = seq_read,
3581 .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
3582 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3583 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
3586 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3588 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
3590 int ftrace_graph_count;
3591 int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled;
3592 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
3594 static void *
3595 __g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3597 if (*pos >= ftrace_graph_count)
3598 return NULL;
3599 return &ftrace_graph_funcs[*pos];
3602 static void *
3603 g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3605 (*pos)++;
3606 return __g_next(m, pos);
3609 static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3611 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3613 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
3614 if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled && !*pos)
3615 return (void *)1;
3617 return __g_next(m, pos);
3620 static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3622 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3625 static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3627 unsigned long *ptr = v;
3629 if (!ptr)
3630 return 0;
3632 if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
3633 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
3634 return 0;
3637 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr);
3639 return 0;
3642 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
3643 .start = g_start,
3644 .next = g_next,
3645 .stop = g_stop,
3646 .show = g_show,
3649 static int
3650 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3652 int ret = 0;
3654 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3655 return -ENODEV;
3657 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3658 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3659 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3660 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 0;
3661 ftrace_graph_count = 0;
3662 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
3664 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3666 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3667 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
3669 return ret;
3672 static int
3673 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3675 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3676 seq_release(inode, file);
3677 return 0;
3680 static int
3681 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
3683 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3684 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3685 int search_len;
3686 int fail = 1;
3687 int type, not;
3688 char *search;
3689 bool exists;
3690 int i;
3692 /* decode regex */
3693 type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
3694 if (!not && *idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3695 return -EBUSY;
3697 search_len = strlen(search);
3699 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3701 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
3702 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3703 return -ENODEV;
3706 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3708 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, search_len, type)) {
3709 /* if it is in the array */
3710 exists = false;
3711 for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) {
3712 if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
3713 exists = true;
3714 break;
3718 if (!not) {
3719 fail = 0;
3720 if (!exists) {
3721 array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
3722 if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3723 goto out;
3725 } else {
3726 if (exists) {
3727 array[i] = array[--(*idx)];
3728 array[*idx] = 0;
3729 fail = 0;
3733 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3734 out:
3735 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3737 if (fail)
3738 return -EINVAL;
3740 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 1;
3741 return 0;
3744 static ssize_t
3745 ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3746 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3748 struct trace_parser parser;
3749 ssize_t read, ret;
3751 if (!cnt)
3752 return 0;
3754 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3756 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
3757 ret = -ENOMEM;
3758 goto out_unlock;
3761 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3763 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
3764 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
3766 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3767 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3768 parser.buffer);
3769 if (ret)
3770 goto out_free;
3773 ret = read;
3775 out_free:
3776 trace_parser_put(&parser);
3777 out_unlock:
3778 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3780 return ret;
3783 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
3784 .open = ftrace_graph_open,
3785 .read = seq_read,
3786 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
3787 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
3788 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3790 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3792 static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
3795 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
3796 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3798 trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
3799 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
3801 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
3802 NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
3804 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
3805 NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
3807 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3808 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
3809 NULL,
3810 &ftrace_graph_fops);
3811 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3813 return 0;
3816 static int ftrace_cmp_ips(const void *a, const void *b)
3818 const unsigned long *ipa = a;
3819 const unsigned long *ipb = b;
3821 if (*ipa > *ipb)
3822 return 1;
3823 if (*ipa < *ipb)
3824 return -1;
3825 return 0;
3828 static void ftrace_swap_ips(void *a, void *b, int size)
3830 unsigned long *ipa = a;
3831 unsigned long *ipb = b;
3832 unsigned long t;
3834 t = *ipa;
3835 *ipa = *ipb;
3836 *ipb = t;
3839 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
3840 unsigned long *start,
3841 unsigned long *end)
3843 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
3844 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3845 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3846 unsigned long count;
3847 unsigned long *p;
3848 unsigned long addr;
3849 unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
3850 int ret = -ENOMEM;
3852 count = end - start;
3854 if (!count)
3855 return 0;
3857 sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
3858 ftrace_cmp_ips, ftrace_swap_ips);
3860 start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
3861 if (!start_pg)
3862 return -ENOMEM;
3864 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3867 * Core and each module needs their own pages, as
3868 * modules will free them when they are removed.
3869 * Force a new page to be allocated for modules.
3871 if (!mod) {
3872 WARN_ON(ftrace_pages || ftrace_pages_start);
3873 /* First initialization */
3874 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start = start_pg;
3875 } else {
3876 if (!ftrace_pages)
3877 goto out;
3879 if (WARN_ON(ftrace_pages->next)) {
3880 /* Hmm, we have free pages? */
3881 while (ftrace_pages->next)
3882 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
3885 ftrace_pages->next = start_pg;
3888 p = start;
3889 pg = start_pg;
3890 while (p < end) {
3891 addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
3893 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
3894 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
3895 * object files to satisfy alignments.
3896 * Skip any NULL pointers.
3898 if (!addr)
3899 continue;
3901 if (pg->index == pg->size) {
3902 /* We should have allocated enough */
3903 if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
3904 break;
3905 pg = pg->next;
3908 rec = &pg->records[pg->index++];
3909 rec->ip = addr;
3912 /* We should have used all pages */
3913 WARN_ON(pg->next);
3915 /* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
3916 ftrace_pages = pg;
3918 /* These new locations need to be initialized */
3919 ftrace_new_pgs = start_pg;
3922 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
3923 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
3924 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
3925 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
3926 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
3927 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
3929 if (!mod)
3930 local_irq_save(flags);
3931 ftrace_update_code(mod);
3932 if (!mod)
3933 local_irq_restore(flags);
3934 ret = 0;
3935 out:
3936 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3938 return ret;
3941 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3943 #define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
3945 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
3947 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3948 struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
3949 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3950 int order;
3952 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3954 if (ftrace_disabled)
3955 goto out_unlock;
3958 * Each module has its own ftrace_pages, remove
3959 * them from the list.
3961 last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
3962 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
3963 rec = &pg->records[0];
3964 if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod)) {
3966 * As core pages are first, the first
3967 * page should never be a module page.
3969 if (WARN_ON(pg == ftrace_pages_start))
3970 goto out_unlock;
3972 /* Check if we are deleting the last page */
3973 if (pg == ftrace_pages)
3974 ftrace_pages = next_to_ftrace_page(last_pg);
3976 *last_pg = pg->next;
3977 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
3978 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
3979 kfree(pg);
3980 } else
3981 last_pg = &pg->next;
3983 out_unlock:
3984 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3987 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
3988 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
3990 if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
3991 return;
3992 ftrace_process_locs(mod, start, end);
3995 static int ftrace_module_notify_enter(struct notifier_block *self,
3996 unsigned long val, void *data)
3998 struct module *mod = data;
4000 if (val == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
4001 ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
4002 mod->ftrace_callsites +
4003 mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
4004 return 0;
4007 static int ftrace_module_notify_exit(struct notifier_block *self,
4008 unsigned long val, void *data)
4010 struct module *mod = data;
4012 if (val == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
4013 ftrace_release_mod(mod);
4015 return 0;
4017 #else
4018 static int ftrace_module_notify_enter(struct notifier_block *self,
4019 unsigned long val, void *data)
4021 return 0;
4023 static int ftrace_module_notify_exit(struct notifier_block *self,
4024 unsigned long val, void *data)
4026 return 0;
4028 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
4030 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_enter_nb = {
4031 .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify_enter,
4032 .priority = INT_MAX, /* Run before anything that can use kprobes */
4035 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_exit_nb = {
4036 .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify_exit,
4037 .priority = INT_MIN, /* Run after anything that can remove kprobes */
4040 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
4041 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
4043 void __init ftrace_init(void)
4045 unsigned long count, addr, flags;
4046 int ret;
4048 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
4049 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
4051 local_irq_save(flags);
4052 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
4053 local_irq_restore(flags);
4055 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
4056 if (addr)
4057 goto failed;
4059 count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
4061 ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
4062 if (ret)
4063 goto failed;
4065 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
4067 ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
4068 __start_mcount_loc,
4069 __stop_mcount_loc);
4071 ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_enter_nb);
4072 if (ret)
4073 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module enter notifier\n");
4075 ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_exit_nb);
4076 if (ret)
4077 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module exit notifier\n");
4079 set_ftrace_early_filters();
4081 return;
4082 failed:
4083 ftrace_disabled = 1;
4086 #else
4088 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
4089 .func = ftrace_stub,
4090 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
4093 static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
4095 ftrace_enabled = 1;
4096 return 0;
4098 core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
4100 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
4101 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
4102 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
4103 # define ftrace_startup(ops, command) \
4104 ({ \
4105 (ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
4106 0; \
4108 # define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) do { } while (0)
4109 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
4110 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
4112 static inline int
4113 ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
4115 return 1;
4118 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4120 static void
4121 ftrace_ops_control_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4122 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
4124 if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT)))
4125 return;
4128 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
4129 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
4131 preempt_disable_notrace();
4132 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
4133 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_control_list) {
4134 if (!ftrace_function_local_disabled(op) &&
4135 ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
4136 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
4137 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
4138 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
4139 preempt_enable_notrace();
4142 static struct ftrace_ops control_ops = {
4143 .func = ftrace_ops_control_func,
4144 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
4147 static inline void
4148 __ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4149 struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs)
4151 struct ftrace_ops *op;
4152 int bit;
4154 if (function_trace_stop)
4155 return;
4157 bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
4158 if (bit < 0)
4159 return;
4162 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
4163 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
4165 preempt_disable_notrace();
4166 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
4167 if (ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
4168 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
4169 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
4170 preempt_enable_notrace();
4171 trace_clear_recursion(bit);
4175 * Some archs only support passing ip and parent_ip. Even though
4176 * the list function ignores the op parameter, we do not want any
4177 * C side effects, where a function is called without the caller
4178 * sending a third parameter.
4179 * Archs are to support both the regs and ftrace_ops at the same time.
4180 * If they support ftrace_ops, it is assumed they support regs.
4181 * If call backs want to use regs, they must either check for regs
4182 * being NULL, or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
4183 * Note, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS expects a full regs to be saved.
4184 * An architecture can pass partial regs with ftrace_ops and still
4185 * set the ARCH_SUPPORT_FTARCE_OPS.
4187 #if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
4188 static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4189 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
4191 __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, regs);
4193 #else
4194 static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
4196 __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, NULL);
4198 #endif
4200 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
4202 struct task_struct *p;
4203 int cpu;
4205 get_online_cpus();
4206 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4207 p = idle_task(cpu);
4208 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4210 put_online_cpus();
4213 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
4215 struct task_struct *p;
4216 int cpu;
4218 get_online_cpus();
4219 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4220 p = idle_task(cpu);
4221 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4223 put_online_cpus();
4226 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
4228 struct task_struct *p;
4230 rcu_read_lock();
4231 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
4232 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4233 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
4234 rcu_read_unlock();
4236 put_pid(pid);
4239 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
4241 struct task_struct *p;
4243 rcu_read_lock();
4244 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
4245 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4246 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
4247 rcu_read_unlock();
4250 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
4252 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
4253 clear_ftrace_swapper();
4254 else
4255 clear_ftrace_pid(pid);
4258 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
4260 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
4261 set_ftrace_swapper();
4262 else
4263 set_ftrace_pid(pid);
4266 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p)
4268 struct pid *pid;
4269 struct ftrace_pid *fpid;
4270 int ret = -EINVAL;
4272 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4274 if (!p)
4275 pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
4276 else
4277 pid = find_get_pid(p);
4279 if (!pid)
4280 goto out;
4282 ret = 0;
4284 list_for_each_entry(fpid, &ftrace_pids, list)
4285 if (fpid->pid == pid)
4286 goto out_put;
4288 ret = -ENOMEM;
4290 fpid = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid), GFP_KERNEL);
4291 if (!fpid)
4292 goto out_put;
4294 list_add(&fpid->list, &ftrace_pids);
4295 fpid->pid = pid;
4297 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
4299 ftrace_update_pid_func();
4300 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
4302 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4303 return 0;
4305 out_put:
4306 if (pid != ftrace_swapper_pid)
4307 put_pid(pid);
4309 out:
4310 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4311 return ret;
4314 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
4316 struct ftrace_pid *fpid, *safe;
4318 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4319 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid, safe, &ftrace_pids, list) {
4320 struct pid *pid = fpid->pid;
4322 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
4324 list_del(&fpid->list);
4325 kfree(fpid);
4328 ftrace_update_pid_func();
4329 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
4331 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4334 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4336 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4338 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids) && (!*pos))
4339 return (void *) 1;
4341 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids, *pos);
4344 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4346 if (v == (void *)1)
4347 return NULL;
4349 return seq_list_next(v, &ftrace_pids, pos);
4352 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4354 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4357 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4359 const struct ftrace_pid *fpid = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_pid, list);
4361 if (v == (void *)1) {
4362 seq_printf(m, "no pid\n");
4363 return 0;
4366 if (fpid->pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
4367 seq_printf(m, "swapper tasks\n");
4368 else
4369 seq_printf(m, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid->pid));
4371 return 0;
4374 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
4375 .start = fpid_start,
4376 .next = fpid_next,
4377 .stop = fpid_stop,
4378 .show = fpid_show,
4381 static int
4382 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4384 int ret = 0;
4386 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
4387 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
4388 ftrace_pid_reset();
4390 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4391 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
4393 return ret;
4396 static ssize_t
4397 ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4398 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4400 char buf[64], *tmp;
4401 long val;
4402 int ret;
4404 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4405 return -EINVAL;
4407 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4408 return -EFAULT;
4410 buf[cnt] = 0;
4413 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
4414 * to clean the filter quietly.
4416 tmp = strstrip(buf);
4417 if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
4418 return 1;
4420 ret = kstrtol(tmp, 10, &val);
4421 if (ret < 0)
4422 return ret;
4424 ret = ftrace_pid_add(val);
4426 return ret ? ret : cnt;
4429 static int
4430 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4432 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4433 seq_release(inode, file);
4435 return 0;
4438 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
4439 .open = ftrace_pid_open,
4440 .write = ftrace_pid_write,
4441 .read = seq_read,
4442 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4443 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
4446 static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
4448 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4450 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4451 if (!d_tracer)
4452 return 0;
4454 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
4456 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
4457 NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
4459 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer);
4461 return 0;
4463 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
4466 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
4468 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
4469 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
4470 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
4472 void ftrace_kill(void)
4474 ftrace_disabled = 1;
4475 ftrace_enabled = 0;
4476 clear_ftrace_function();
4480 * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
4482 int ftrace_is_dead(void)
4484 return ftrace_disabled;
4488 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
4489 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
4491 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
4492 * kernel.
4494 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
4495 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
4496 * recursive loop.
4498 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
4500 int ret = -1;
4502 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4504 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
4505 if (!ret)
4506 ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
4508 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4510 return ret;
4512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
4515 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
4516 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
4518 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
4520 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
4522 int ret;
4524 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4525 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
4526 if (!ret)
4527 ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
4528 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4530 return ret;
4532 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
4535 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
4536 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
4537 loff_t *ppos)
4539 int ret = -ENODEV;
4541 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4543 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4544 goto out;
4546 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
4548 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
4549 goto out;
4551 last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
4553 if (ftrace_enabled) {
4555 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
4557 /* we are starting ftrace again */
4558 if (ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
4559 if (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
4560 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list->func;
4561 else
4562 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
4565 } else {
4566 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
4567 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
4569 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
4572 out:
4573 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4574 return ret;
4577 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4579 static int ftrace_graph_active;
4580 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier;
4582 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
4584 return 0;
4587 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
4588 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
4589 (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
4590 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
4592 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
4593 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
4595 int i;
4596 int ret = 0;
4597 unsigned long flags;
4598 int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
4599 struct task_struct *g, *t;
4601 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
4602 ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4603 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4604 GFP_KERNEL);
4605 if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
4606 start = 0;
4607 end = i;
4608 ret = -ENOMEM;
4609 goto free;
4613 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
4614 do_each_thread(g, t) {
4615 if (start == end) {
4616 ret = -EAGAIN;
4617 goto unlock;
4620 if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
4621 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4622 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4623 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4624 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
4625 smp_wmb();
4626 t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
4628 } while_each_thread(g, t);
4630 unlock:
4631 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
4632 free:
4633 for (i = start; i < end; i++)
4634 kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
4635 return ret;
4638 static void
4639 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore,
4640 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
4642 unsigned long long timestamp;
4643 int index;
4646 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
4647 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
4649 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
4650 return;
4652 timestamp = trace_clock_local();
4654 prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
4656 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
4657 if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
4658 return;
4661 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
4662 * time next was sleeping.
4664 timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
4666 for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
4667 next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
4670 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
4671 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
4673 struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
4674 int ret, cpu;
4676 ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
4677 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
4678 GFP_KERNEL);
4680 if (!ret_stack_list)
4681 return -ENOMEM;
4683 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
4684 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4685 if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
4686 ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu), cpu);
4689 do {
4690 ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
4691 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
4693 if (!ret) {
4694 ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4695 if (ret)
4696 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
4697 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
4700 kfree(ret_stack_list);
4701 return ret;
4705 * Hibernation protection.
4706 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
4707 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
4709 static int
4710 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
4711 void *unused)
4713 switch (state) {
4714 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
4715 pause_graph_tracing();
4716 break;
4718 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
4719 unpause_graph_tracing();
4720 break;
4722 return NOTIFY_DONE;
4725 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
4726 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
4728 int ret = 0;
4730 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4732 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
4733 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4734 ret = -EBUSY;
4735 goto out;
4738 ftrace_suspend_notifier.notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call;
4739 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4741 ftrace_graph_active++;
4742 ret = start_graph_tracing();
4743 if (ret) {
4744 ftrace_graph_active--;
4745 goto out;
4748 ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
4749 ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
4751 ret = ftrace_startup(&global_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
4753 out:
4754 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4755 return ret;
4758 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
4760 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4762 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
4763 goto out;
4765 ftrace_graph_active--;
4766 ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
4767 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
4768 ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
4769 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4770 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4772 out:
4773 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4776 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack *, idle_ret_stack);
4778 static void
4779 graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack)
4781 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4782 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4783 t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
4784 /* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
4785 smp_wmb();
4786 t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
4790 * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
4791 * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
4793 void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
4795 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4797 * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
4798 * stack or no stack at all.
4800 if (t->ret_stack)
4801 WARN_ON(t->ret_stack != per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu));
4803 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4804 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4806 ret_stack = per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu);
4807 if (!ret_stack) {
4808 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4809 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4810 GFP_KERNEL);
4811 if (!ret_stack)
4812 return;
4813 per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu) = ret_stack;
4815 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4819 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
4820 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
4822 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
4823 t->ret_stack = NULL;
4824 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4826 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4827 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4829 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4830 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4831 GFP_KERNEL);
4832 if (!ret_stack)
4833 return;
4834 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4838 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
4840 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
4842 t->ret_stack = NULL;
4843 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
4844 barrier();
4846 kfree(ret_stack);
4849 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)
4851 ftrace_stop();
4853 #endif