Linux 4.19-rc7
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / include / linux / clk.h
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1 /*
2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H
13 #define __LINUX_CLK_H
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
19 struct device;
20 struct clk;
21 struct device_node;
22 struct of_phandle_args;
24 /**
25 * DOC: clk notifier callback types
27 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
28 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
29 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
30 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
31 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
33 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
34 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
35 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
36 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
38 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
39 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
42 #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
43 #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
44 #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
46 /**
47 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
48 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
49 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
50 * @node: linked list pointers
52 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
53 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
54 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
55 * @notifier_head.
57 struct clk_notifier {
58 struct clk *clk;
59 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
60 struct list_head node;
63 /**
64 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
65 * @clk: struct clk * being changed
66 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
67 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
69 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
70 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
71 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
72 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
74 struct clk_notifier_data {
75 struct clk *clk;
76 unsigned long old_rate;
77 unsigned long new_rate;
80 /**
81 * struct clk_bulk_data - Data used for bulk clk operations.
83 * @id: clock consumer ID
84 * @clk: struct clk * to store the associated clock
86 * The CLK APIs provide a series of clk_bulk_() API calls as
87 * a convenience to consumers which require multiple clks. This
88 * structure is used to manage data for these calls.
90 struct clk_bulk_data {
91 const char *id;
92 struct clk *clk;
95 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
97 /**
98 * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback
99 * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in
100 * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer
102 * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that
103 * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of
104 * failure.
106 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
109 * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback
110 * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in
111 * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered
113 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
116 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
117 * for a clock source.
118 * @clk: clock source
120 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
121 * A perfect clock returns 0.
123 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
126 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
127 * @clk: clock signal source
128 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
130 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on
131 * success, -EERROR otherwise.
133 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees);
136 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
137 * @clk: clock signal source
139 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
140 * -EERROR.
142 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk);
145 * clk_set_duty_cycle - adjust the duty cycle ratio of a clock signal
146 * @clk: clock signal source
147 * @num: numerator of the duty cycle ratio to be applied
148 * @den: denominator of the duty cycle ratio to be applied
150 * Adjust the duty cycle of a clock signal by the specified ratio. Returns 0 on
151 * success, -EERROR otherwise.
153 int clk_set_duty_cycle(struct clk *clk, unsigned int num, unsigned int den);
156 * clk_get_duty_cycle - return the duty cycle ratio of a clock signal
157 * @clk: clock signal source
158 * @scale: scaling factor to be applied to represent the ratio as an integer
160 * Returns the duty cycle ratio multiplied by the scale provided, otherwise
161 * returns -EERROR.
163 int clk_get_scaled_duty_cycle(struct clk *clk, unsigned int scale);
166 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
167 * @p: clk compared against q
168 * @q: clk compared against p
170 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
171 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if @p and @q
172 * share the same &struct clk_core object.
174 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
176 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q);
178 #else
180 static inline int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk,
181 struct notifier_block *nb)
183 return -ENOTSUPP;
186 static inline int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk,
187 struct notifier_block *nb)
189 return -ENOTSUPP;
192 static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
194 return -ENOTSUPP;
197 static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase)
199 return -ENOTSUPP;
202 static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
204 return -ENOTSUPP;
207 static inline int clk_set_duty_cycle(struct clk *clk, unsigned int num,
208 unsigned int den)
210 return -ENOTSUPP;
213 static inline unsigned int clk_get_scaled_duty_cycle(struct clk *clk,
214 unsigned int scale)
216 return 0;
219 static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
221 return p == q;
224 #endif
227 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
228 * @clk: clock source
230 * This prepares the clock source for use.
232 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
234 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
235 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
236 int __must_check clk_bulk_prepare(int num_clks,
237 const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
238 #else
239 static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
241 might_sleep();
242 return 0;
245 static inline int __must_check clk_bulk_prepare(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
247 might_sleep();
248 return 0;
250 #endif
253 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
254 * @clk: clock source
256 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
257 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
259 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
261 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
262 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
263 void clk_bulk_unprepare(int num_clks, const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
264 #else
265 static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
267 might_sleep();
269 static inline void clk_bulk_unprepare(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
271 might_sleep();
273 #endif
275 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
277 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
278 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
279 * @id: clock consumer ID
281 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
282 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
283 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
284 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
285 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
287 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
289 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
291 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
294 * clk_bulk_get - lookup and obtain a number of references to clock producer.
295 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
296 * @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
297 * @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
299 * This helper function allows drivers to get several clk consumers in one
300 * operation. If any of the clk cannot be acquired then any clks
301 * that were obtained will be freed before returning to the caller.
303 * Returns 0 if all clocks specified in clk_bulk_data table are obtained
304 * successfully, or valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
305 * The implementation uses @dev and @clk_bulk_data.id to determine the
306 * clock consumer, and thereby the clock producer.
307 * The clock returned is stored in each @clk_bulk_data.clk field.
309 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
311 * clk_bulk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
313 int __must_check clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
314 struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
317 * devm_clk_bulk_get - managed get multiple clk consumers
318 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
319 * @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
320 * @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
322 * Return 0 on success, an errno on failure.
324 * This helper function allows drivers to get several clk
325 * consumers in one operation with management, the clks will
326 * automatically be freed when the device is unbound.
328 int __must_check devm_clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
329 struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
332 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
333 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
334 * @id: clock consumer ID
336 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
337 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
338 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
339 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
340 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
342 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
344 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
346 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
347 * from the bus.
349 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
352 * devm_get_clk_from_child - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a
353 * clock producer from child node.
354 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
355 * @np: pointer to clock consumer node
356 * @con_id: clock consumer ID
358 * This function parses the clocks, and uses them to look up the
359 * struct clk from the registered list of clock providers by using
360 * @np and @con_id
362 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
363 * from the bus.
365 struct clk *devm_get_clk_from_child(struct device *dev,
366 struct device_node *np, const char *con_id);
368 * clk_rate_exclusive_get - get exclusivity over the rate control of a
369 * producer
370 * @clk: clock source
372 * This function allows drivers to get exclusive control over the rate of a
373 * provider. It prevents any other consumer to execute, even indirectly,
374 * opereation which could alter the rate of the provider or cause glitches
376 * If exlusivity is claimed more than once on clock, even by the same driver,
377 * the rate effectively gets locked as exclusivity can't be preempted.
379 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
381 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
383 int clk_rate_exclusive_get(struct clk *clk);
386 * clk_rate_exclusive_put - release exclusivity over the rate control of a
387 * producer
388 * @clk: clock source
390 * This function allows drivers to release the exclusivity it previously got
391 * from clk_rate_exclusive_get()
393 * The caller must balance the number of clk_rate_exclusive_get() and
394 * clk_rate_exclusive_put() calls.
396 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
398 void clk_rate_exclusive_put(struct clk *clk);
401 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
402 * @clk: clock source
404 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
406 * May be called from atomic contexts.
408 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
410 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
413 * clk_bulk_enable - inform the system when the set of clks should be running.
414 * @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
415 * @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
417 * May be called from atomic contexts.
419 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
421 int __must_check clk_bulk_enable(int num_clks,
422 const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
425 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
426 * @clk: clock source
428 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
429 * a driver and may be shut down.
431 * May be called from atomic contexts.
433 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
434 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
435 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
436 * disabled.
438 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
441 * clk_bulk_disable - inform the system when the set of clks is no
442 * longer required.
443 * @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
444 * @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
446 * Inform the system that a set of clks is no longer required by
447 * a driver and may be shut down.
449 * May be called from atomic contexts.
451 * Implementation detail: if the set of clks is shared between
452 * multiple drivers, clk_bulk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
453 * same number of clk_bulk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
454 * disabled.
456 void clk_bulk_disable(int num_clks, const struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
459 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
460 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
461 * @clk: clock source
463 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
466 * clk_put - "free" the clock source
467 * @clk: clock source
469 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
470 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
471 * this function.
473 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
475 void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
478 * clk_bulk_put - "free" the clock source
479 * @num_clks: the number of clk_bulk_data
480 * @clks: the clk_bulk_data table of consumer
482 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_bulk_enable calls made on this
483 * clock source are balanced by clk_bulk_disable calls prior to calling
484 * this function.
486 * clk_bulk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
488 void clk_bulk_put(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks);
491 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
492 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
493 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
495 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
496 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
497 * this function.
499 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
501 void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
504 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
509 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
510 * @clk: clock source
511 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
513 * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(),
514 * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware
515 * in any way. In other words:
517 * rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r);
519 * and:
521 * clk_set_rate(clk, r);
522 * rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
524 * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware
525 * in any way.
527 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
529 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
532 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
533 * @clk: clock source
534 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
536 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
538 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
541 * clk_set_rate_exclusive- set the clock rate and claim exclusivity over
542 * clock source
543 * @clk: clock source
544 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
546 * This helper function allows drivers to atomically set the rate of a producer
547 * and claim exclusivity over the rate control of the producer.
549 * It is essentially a combination of clk_set_rate() and
550 * clk_rate_exclusite_get(). Caller must balance this call with a call to
551 * clk_rate_exclusive_put()
553 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
555 int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
558 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
559 * @clk: clock source
560 * @parent: parent clock source
562 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
563 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
565 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
567 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
570 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
571 * @clk: clock source
572 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
573 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
575 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
577 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max);
580 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
581 * @clk: clock source
582 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
584 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
586 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
589 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
590 * @clk: clock source
591 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
593 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
595 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
598 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
599 * @clk: clock source
600 * @parent: parent clock source
602 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
604 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
607 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
608 * @clk: clock source
610 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
611 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
613 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
616 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
617 * @dev_id: device name
618 * @con_id: connection ID
620 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
621 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
622 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
623 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
624 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
626 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
628 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
630 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
632 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
634 static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
636 return NULL;
639 static inline int __must_check clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
640 struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
642 return 0;
645 static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
647 return NULL;
650 static inline int __must_check devm_clk_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_clks,
651 struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
653 return 0;
656 static inline struct clk *devm_get_clk_from_child(struct device *dev,
657 struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
659 return NULL;
662 static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
664 static inline void clk_bulk_put(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks) {}
666 static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
669 static inline int clk_rate_exclusive_get(struct clk *clk)
671 return 0;
674 static inline void clk_rate_exclusive_put(struct clk *clk) {}
676 static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
678 return 0;
681 static inline int __must_check clk_bulk_enable(int num_clks, struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
683 return 0;
686 static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
689 static inline void clk_bulk_disable(int num_clks,
690 struct clk_bulk_data *clks) {}
692 static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
694 return 0;
697 static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
699 return 0;
702 static inline int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
704 return 0;
707 static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
709 return 0;
712 static inline bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
714 return true;
717 static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
719 return 0;
722 static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
724 return NULL;
727 static inline struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
729 return NULL;
731 #endif
733 /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
734 static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
736 int ret;
738 ret = clk_prepare(clk);
739 if (ret)
740 return ret;
741 ret = clk_enable(clk);
742 if (ret)
743 clk_unprepare(clk);
745 return ret;
748 /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
749 static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
751 clk_disable(clk);
752 clk_unprepare(clk);
755 static inline int __must_check clk_bulk_prepare_enable(int num_clks,
756 struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
758 int ret;
760 ret = clk_bulk_prepare(num_clks, clks);
761 if (ret)
762 return ret;
763 ret = clk_bulk_enable(num_clks, clks);
764 if (ret)
765 clk_bulk_unprepare(num_clks, clks);
767 return ret;
770 static inline void clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(int num_clks,
771 struct clk_bulk_data *clks)
773 clk_bulk_disable(num_clks, clks);
774 clk_bulk_unprepare(num_clks, clks);
777 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
778 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
779 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
780 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
781 #else
782 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
784 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
786 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
787 const char *name)
789 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
791 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
793 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
795 #endif
797 #endif