alpha: Define ioremap_wc
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / drivers / iio / gyro / mpu3050-core.c
blob2be2a5d287e694516157b3a8cb430bd7839f43d2
1 /*
2 * MPU3050 gyroscope driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
5 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7 * Based on the input subsystem driver, Copyright (C) 2011 Wistron Co.Ltd
8 * Joseph Lai <joseph_lai@wistron.com> and trimmed down by
9 * Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> in turn based on bma023.c.
10 * Device behaviour based on a misc driver posted by Nathan Royer in 2011.
12 * TODO: add support for setting up the low pass 3dB frequency.
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include "mpu3050.h"
32 #define MPU3050_CHIP_ID 0x69
35 * Register map: anything suffixed *_H is a big-endian high byte and always
36 * followed by the corresponding low byte (*_L) even though these are not
37 * explicitly included in the register definitions.
39 #define MPU3050_CHIP_ID_REG 0x00
40 #define MPU3050_PRODUCT_ID_REG 0x01
41 #define MPU3050_XG_OFFS_TC 0x05
42 #define MPU3050_YG_OFFS_TC 0x08
43 #define MPU3050_ZG_OFFS_TC 0x0B
44 #define MPU3050_X_OFFS_USR_H 0x0C
45 #define MPU3050_Y_OFFS_USR_H 0x0E
46 #define MPU3050_Z_OFFS_USR_H 0x10
47 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN 0x12
48 #define MPU3050_AUX_VDDIO 0x13
49 #define MPU3050_SLV_ADDR 0x14
50 #define MPU3050_SMPLRT_DIV 0x15
51 #define MPU3050_DLPF_FS_SYNC 0x16
52 #define MPU3050_INT_CFG 0x17
53 #define MPU3050_AUX_ADDR 0x18
54 #define MPU3050_INT_STATUS 0x1A
55 #define MPU3050_TEMP_H 0x1B
56 #define MPU3050_XOUT_H 0x1D
57 #define MPU3050_YOUT_H 0x1F
58 #define MPU3050_ZOUT_H 0x21
59 #define MPU3050_DMP_CFG1 0x35
60 #define MPU3050_DMP_CFG2 0x36
61 #define MPU3050_BANK_SEL 0x37
62 #define MPU3050_MEM_START_ADDR 0x38
63 #define MPU3050_MEM_R_W 0x39
64 #define MPU3050_FIFO_COUNT_H 0x3A
65 #define MPU3050_FIFO_R 0x3C
66 #define MPU3050_USR_CTRL 0x3D
67 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM 0x3E
69 /* MPU memory bank read options */
70 #define MPU3050_MEM_PRFTCH BIT(5)
71 #define MPU3050_MEM_USER_BANK BIT(4)
72 /* Bits 8-11 select memory bank */
73 #define MPU3050_MEM_RAM_BANK_0 0
74 #define MPU3050_MEM_RAM_BANK_1 1
75 #define MPU3050_MEM_RAM_BANK_2 2
76 #define MPU3050_MEM_RAM_BANK_3 3
77 #define MPU3050_MEM_OTP_BANK_0 4
79 #define MPU3050_AXIS_REGS(axis) (MPU3050_XOUT_H + (axis * 2))
81 /* Register bits */
83 /* FIFO Enable */
84 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_FOOTER BIT(0)
85 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_AUX_ZOUT BIT(1)
86 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_AUX_YOUT BIT(2)
87 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_AUX_XOUT BIT(3)
88 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_GYRO_ZOUT BIT(4)
89 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_GYRO_YOUT BIT(5)
90 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_GYRO_XOUT BIT(6)
91 #define MPU3050_FIFO_EN_TEMP_OUT BIT(7)
94 * Digital Low Pass filter (DLPF)
95 * Full Scale (FS)
96 * and Synchronization
98 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_NONE 0x00
99 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_TEMP 0x20
100 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_GYROX 0x40
101 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_GYROY 0x60
102 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_GYROZ 0x80
103 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_ACCELX 0xA0
104 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_ACCELY 0xC0
105 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_ACCELZ 0xE0
106 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_MASK 0xE0
107 #define MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_SHIFT 5
109 #define MPU3050_FS_250DPS 0x00
110 #define MPU3050_FS_500DPS 0x08
111 #define MPU3050_FS_1000DPS 0x10
112 #define MPU3050_FS_2000DPS 0x18
113 #define MPU3050_FS_MASK 0x18
114 #define MPU3050_FS_SHIFT 3
116 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_256HZ_NOLPF2 0x00
117 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_188HZ 0x01
118 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_98HZ 0x02
119 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_42HZ 0x03
120 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_20HZ 0x04
121 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_10HZ 0x05
122 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_5HZ 0x06
123 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_2100HZ_NOLPF 0x07
124 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_MASK 0x07
125 #define MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_SHIFT 0
127 /* Interrupt config */
128 #define MPU3050_INT_RAW_RDY_EN BIT(0)
129 #define MPU3050_INT_DMP_DONE_EN BIT(1)
130 #define MPU3050_INT_MPU_RDY_EN BIT(2)
131 #define MPU3050_INT_ANYRD_2CLEAR BIT(4)
132 #define MPU3050_INT_LATCH_EN BIT(5)
133 #define MPU3050_INT_OPEN BIT(6)
134 #define MPU3050_INT_ACTL BIT(7)
135 /* Interrupt status */
136 #define MPU3050_INT_STATUS_RAW_RDY BIT(0)
137 #define MPU3050_INT_STATUS_DMP_DONE BIT(1)
138 #define MPU3050_INT_STATUS_MPU_RDY BIT(2)
139 #define MPU3050_INT_STATUS_FIFO_OVFLW BIT(7)
140 /* USR_CTRL */
141 #define MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_EN BIT(6)
142 #define MPU3050_USR_CTRL_AUX_IF_EN BIT(5)
143 #define MPU3050_USR_CTRL_AUX_IF_RST BIT(3)
144 #define MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_RST BIT(1)
145 #define MPU3050_USR_CTRL_GYRO_RST BIT(0)
146 /* PWR_MGM */
147 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_X 0x01
148 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Y 0x02
149 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Z 0x03
150 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_CLKSEL_MASK 0x07
151 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_STBY_ZG BIT(3)
152 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_STBY_YG BIT(4)
153 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_STBY_XG BIT(5)
154 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_SLEEP BIT(6)
155 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET BIT(7)
156 #define MPU3050_PWR_MGM_MASK 0xff
159 * Fullscale precision is (for finest precision) +/- 250 deg/s, so the full
160 * scale is actually 500 deg/s. All 16 bits are then used to cover this scale,
161 * in two's complement.
163 static unsigned int mpu3050_fs_precision[] = {
164 IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(250),
165 IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(500),
166 IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(1000),
167 IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(2000)
171 * Regulator names
173 static const char mpu3050_reg_vdd[] = "vdd";
174 static const char mpu3050_reg_vlogic[] = "vlogic";
176 static unsigned int mpu3050_get_freq(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050)
178 unsigned int freq;
180 if (mpu3050->lpf == MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_256HZ_NOLPF2)
181 freq = 8000;
182 else
183 freq = 1000;
184 freq /= (mpu3050->divisor + 1);
186 return freq;
189 static int mpu3050_start_sampling(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050)
191 __be16 raw_val[3];
192 int ret;
193 int i;
195 /* Reset */
196 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
197 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET, MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET);
198 if (ret)
199 return ret;
201 /* Turn on the Z-axis PLL */
202 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
203 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_CLKSEL_MASK,
204 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Z);
205 if (ret)
206 return ret;
208 /* Write calibration offset registers */
209 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
210 raw_val[i] = cpu_to_be16(mpu3050->calibration[i]);
212 ret = regmap_bulk_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_X_OFFS_USR_H, raw_val,
213 sizeof(raw_val));
214 if (ret)
215 return ret;
217 /* Set low pass filter (sample rate), sync and full scale */
218 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_DLPF_FS_SYNC,
219 MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_NONE << MPU3050_EXT_SYNC_SHIFT |
220 mpu3050->fullscale << MPU3050_FS_SHIFT |
221 mpu3050->lpf << MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_SHIFT);
222 if (ret)
223 return ret;
225 /* Set up sampling frequency */
226 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_SMPLRT_DIV, mpu3050->divisor);
227 if (ret)
228 return ret;
231 * Max 50 ms start-up time after setting DLPF_FS_SYNC
232 * according to the data sheet, then wait for the next sample
233 * at this frequency T = 1000/f ms.
235 msleep(50 + 1000 / mpu3050_get_freq(mpu3050));
237 return 0;
240 static int mpu3050_set_8khz_samplerate(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050)
242 int ret;
243 u8 divisor;
244 enum mpu3050_lpf lpf;
246 lpf = mpu3050->lpf;
247 divisor = mpu3050->divisor;
249 mpu3050->lpf = LPF_256_HZ_NOLPF; /* 8 kHz base frequency */
250 mpu3050->divisor = 0; /* Divide by 1 */
251 ret = mpu3050_start_sampling(mpu3050);
253 mpu3050->lpf = lpf;
254 mpu3050->divisor = divisor;
256 return ret;
259 static int mpu3050_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
260 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
261 int *val, int *val2,
262 long mask)
264 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
265 int ret;
266 __be16 raw_val;
268 switch (mask) {
269 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
270 switch (chan->type) {
271 case IIO_TEMP:
272 /* The temperature scaling is (x+23000)/280 Celsius */
273 *val = 23000;
274 return IIO_VAL_INT;
275 default:
276 return -EINVAL;
278 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
279 switch (chan->type) {
280 case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
281 *val = mpu3050->calibration[chan->scan_index-1];
282 return IIO_VAL_INT;
283 default:
284 return -EINVAL;
286 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
287 *val = mpu3050_get_freq(mpu3050);
288 return IIO_VAL_INT;
289 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
290 switch (chan->type) {
291 case IIO_TEMP:
292 /* Millidegrees, see about temperature scaling above */
293 *val = 1000;
294 *val2 = 280;
295 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
296 case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
298 * Convert to the corresponding full scale in
299 * radians. All 16 bits are used with sign to
300 * span the available scale: to account for the one
301 * missing value if we multiply by 1/S16_MAX, instead
302 * multiply with 2/U16_MAX.
304 *val = mpu3050_fs_precision[mpu3050->fullscale] * 2;
305 *val2 = U16_MAX;
306 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
307 default:
308 return -EINVAL;
310 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
311 /* Resume device */
312 pm_runtime_get_sync(mpu3050->dev);
313 mutex_lock(&mpu3050->lock);
315 ret = mpu3050_set_8khz_samplerate(mpu3050);
316 if (ret)
317 goto out_read_raw_unlock;
319 switch (chan->type) {
320 case IIO_TEMP:
321 ret = regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_TEMP_H,
322 &raw_val, sizeof(raw_val));
323 if (ret) {
324 dev_err(mpu3050->dev,
325 "error reading temperature\n");
326 goto out_read_raw_unlock;
329 *val = be16_to_cpu(raw_val);
330 ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
332 goto out_read_raw_unlock;
333 case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
334 ret = regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map,
335 MPU3050_AXIS_REGS(chan->scan_index-1),
336 &raw_val,
337 sizeof(raw_val));
338 if (ret) {
339 dev_err(mpu3050->dev,
340 "error reading axis data\n");
341 goto out_read_raw_unlock;
344 *val = be16_to_cpu(raw_val);
345 ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
347 goto out_read_raw_unlock;
348 default:
349 ret = -EINVAL;
350 goto out_read_raw_unlock;
352 default:
353 break;
356 return -EINVAL;
358 out_read_raw_unlock:
359 mutex_unlock(&mpu3050->lock);
360 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(mpu3050->dev);
361 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(mpu3050->dev);
363 return ret;
366 static int mpu3050_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
367 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
368 int val, int val2, long mask)
370 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
372 * Couldn't figure out a way to precalculate these at compile time.
374 unsigned int fs250 =
375 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(mpu3050_fs_precision[0] * 1000000 * 2,
376 U16_MAX);
377 unsigned int fs500 =
378 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(mpu3050_fs_precision[1] * 1000000 * 2,
379 U16_MAX);
380 unsigned int fs1000 =
381 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(mpu3050_fs_precision[2] * 1000000 * 2,
382 U16_MAX);
383 unsigned int fs2000 =
384 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(mpu3050_fs_precision[3] * 1000000 * 2,
385 U16_MAX);
387 switch (mask) {
388 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
389 if (chan->type != IIO_ANGL_VEL)
390 return -EINVAL;
391 mpu3050->calibration[chan->scan_index-1] = val;
392 return 0;
393 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
395 * The max samplerate is 8000 Hz, the minimum
396 * 1000 / 256 ~= 4 Hz
398 if (val < 4 || val > 8000)
399 return -EINVAL;
402 * Above 1000 Hz we must turn off the digital low pass filter
403 * so we get a base frequency of 8kHz to the divider
405 if (val > 1000) {
406 mpu3050->lpf = LPF_256_HZ_NOLPF;
407 mpu3050->divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(8000, val) - 1;
408 return 0;
411 mpu3050->lpf = LPF_188_HZ;
412 mpu3050->divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000, val) - 1;
413 return 0;
414 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
415 if (chan->type != IIO_ANGL_VEL)
416 return -EINVAL;
418 * We support +/-250, +/-500, +/-1000 and +/2000 deg/s
419 * which means we need to round to the closest radians
420 * which will be roughly +/-4.3, +/-8.7, +/-17.5, +/-35
421 * rad/s. The scale is then for the 16 bits used to cover
422 * it 2/(2^16) of that.
425 /* Just too large, set the max range */
426 if (val != 0) {
427 mpu3050->fullscale = FS_2000_DPS;
428 return 0;
432 * Now we're dealing with fractions below zero in millirad/s
433 * do some integer interpolation and match with the closest
434 * fullscale in the table.
436 if (val2 <= fs250 ||
437 val2 < ((fs500 + fs250) / 2))
438 mpu3050->fullscale = FS_250_DPS;
439 else if (val2 <= fs500 ||
440 val2 < ((fs1000 + fs500) / 2))
441 mpu3050->fullscale = FS_500_DPS;
442 else if (val2 <= fs1000 ||
443 val2 < ((fs2000 + fs1000) / 2))
444 mpu3050->fullscale = FS_1000_DPS;
445 else
446 /* Catch-all */
447 mpu3050->fullscale = FS_2000_DPS;
448 return 0;
449 default:
450 break;
453 return -EINVAL;
456 static irqreturn_t mpu3050_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
458 const struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
459 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
460 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
461 int ret;
463 * Temperature 1*16 bits
464 * Three axes 3*16 bits
465 * Timestamp 64 bits (4*16 bits)
466 * Sum total 8*16 bits
468 __be16 hw_values[8];
469 s64 timestamp;
470 unsigned int datums_from_fifo = 0;
473 * If we're using the hardware trigger, get the precise timestamp from
474 * the top half of the threaded IRQ handler. Otherwise get the
475 * timestamp here so it will be close in time to the actual values
476 * read from the registers.
478 if (iio_trigger_using_own(indio_dev))
479 timestamp = mpu3050->hw_timestamp;
480 else
481 timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
483 mutex_lock(&mpu3050->lock);
485 /* Using the hardware IRQ trigger? Check the buffer then. */
486 if (mpu3050->hw_irq_trigger) {
487 __be16 raw_fifocnt;
488 u16 fifocnt;
489 /* X, Y, Z + temperature */
490 unsigned int bytes_per_datum = 8;
491 bool fifo_overflow = false;
493 ret = regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map,
494 MPU3050_FIFO_COUNT_H,
495 &raw_fifocnt,
496 sizeof(raw_fifocnt));
497 if (ret)
498 goto out_trigger_unlock;
499 fifocnt = be16_to_cpu(raw_fifocnt);
501 if (fifocnt == 512) {
502 dev_info(mpu3050->dev,
503 "FIFO overflow! Emptying and resetting FIFO\n");
504 fifo_overflow = true;
505 /* Reset and enable the FIFO */
506 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map,
507 MPU3050_USR_CTRL,
508 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_EN |
509 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_RST,
510 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_EN |
511 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_RST);
512 if (ret) {
513 dev_info(mpu3050->dev, "error resetting FIFO\n");
514 goto out_trigger_unlock;
516 mpu3050->pending_fifo_footer = false;
519 if (fifocnt)
520 dev_dbg(mpu3050->dev,
521 "%d bytes in the FIFO\n",
522 fifocnt);
524 while (!fifo_overflow && fifocnt > bytes_per_datum) {
525 unsigned int toread;
526 unsigned int offset;
527 __be16 fifo_values[5];
530 * If there is a FIFO footer in the pipe, first clear
531 * that out. This follows the complex algorithm in the
532 * datasheet that states that you may never leave the
533 * FIFO empty after the first reading: you have to
534 * always leave two footer bytes in it. The footer is
535 * in practice just two zero bytes.
537 if (mpu3050->pending_fifo_footer) {
538 toread = bytes_per_datum + 2;
539 offset = 0;
540 } else {
541 toread = bytes_per_datum;
542 offset = 1;
543 /* Put in some dummy value */
544 fifo_values[0] = 0xAAAA;
547 ret = regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map,
548 MPU3050_FIFO_R,
549 &fifo_values[offset],
550 toread);
552 dev_dbg(mpu3050->dev,
553 "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
554 fifo_values[0],
555 fifo_values[1],
556 fifo_values[2],
557 fifo_values[3],
558 fifo_values[4]);
560 /* Index past the footer (fifo_values[0]) and push */
561 iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev,
562 &fifo_values[1],
563 timestamp);
565 fifocnt -= toread;
566 datums_from_fifo++;
567 mpu3050->pending_fifo_footer = true;
570 * If we're emptying the FIFO, just make sure to
571 * check if something new appeared.
573 if (fifocnt < bytes_per_datum) {
574 ret = regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map,
575 MPU3050_FIFO_COUNT_H,
576 &raw_fifocnt,
577 sizeof(raw_fifocnt));
578 if (ret)
579 goto out_trigger_unlock;
580 fifocnt = be16_to_cpu(raw_fifocnt);
583 if (fifocnt < bytes_per_datum)
584 dev_dbg(mpu3050->dev,
585 "%d bytes left in the FIFO\n",
586 fifocnt);
589 * At this point, the timestamp that triggered the
590 * hardware interrupt is no longer valid for what
591 * we are reading (the interrupt likely fired for
592 * the value on the top of the FIFO), so set the
593 * timestamp to zero and let userspace deal with it.
595 timestamp = 0;
600 * If we picked some datums from the FIFO that's enough, else
601 * fall through and just read from the current value registers.
602 * This happens in two cases:
604 * - We are using some other trigger (external, like an HRTimer)
605 * than the sensor's own sample generator. In this case the
606 * sensor is just set to the max sampling frequency and we give
607 * the trigger a copy of the latest value every time we get here.
609 * - The hardware trigger is active but unused and we actually use
610 * another trigger which calls here with a frequency higher
611 * than what the device provides data. We will then just read
612 * duplicate values directly from the hardware registers.
614 if (datums_from_fifo) {
615 dev_dbg(mpu3050->dev,
616 "read %d datums from the FIFO\n",
617 datums_from_fifo);
618 goto out_trigger_unlock;
621 ret = regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_TEMP_H, &hw_values,
622 sizeof(hw_values));
623 if (ret) {
624 dev_err(mpu3050->dev,
625 "error reading axis data\n");
626 goto out_trigger_unlock;
629 iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, hw_values, timestamp);
631 out_trigger_unlock:
632 mutex_unlock(&mpu3050->lock);
633 iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
635 return IRQ_HANDLED;
638 static int mpu3050_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
640 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
642 pm_runtime_get_sync(mpu3050->dev);
644 /* Unless we have OUR trigger active, run at full speed */
645 if (!mpu3050->hw_irq_trigger)
646 return mpu3050_set_8khz_samplerate(mpu3050);
648 return 0;
651 static int mpu3050_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
653 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
655 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(mpu3050->dev);
656 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(mpu3050->dev);
658 return 0;
661 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops mpu3050_buffer_setup_ops = {
662 .preenable = mpu3050_buffer_preenable,
663 .postenable = iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
664 .predisable = iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
665 .postdisable = mpu3050_buffer_postdisable,
668 static const struct iio_mount_matrix *
669 mpu3050_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
670 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
672 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
674 return &mpu3050->orientation;
677 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info mpu3050_ext_info[] = {
678 IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, mpu3050_get_mount_matrix),
679 { },
682 #define MPU3050_AXIS_CHANNEL(axis, index) \
684 .type = IIO_ANGL_VEL, \
685 .modified = 1, \
686 .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
687 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
688 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), \
689 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
690 .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),\
691 .ext_info = mpu3050_ext_info, \
692 .scan_index = index, \
693 .scan_type = { \
694 .sign = 's', \
695 .realbits = 16, \
696 .storagebits = 16, \
697 .endianness = IIO_BE, \
698 }, \
701 static const struct iio_chan_spec mpu3050_channels[] = {
703 .type = IIO_TEMP,
704 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
705 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
706 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
707 .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
708 .scan_index = 0,
709 .scan_type = {
710 .sign = 's',
711 .realbits = 16,
712 .storagebits = 16,
713 .endianness = IIO_BE,
716 MPU3050_AXIS_CHANNEL(X, 1),
717 MPU3050_AXIS_CHANNEL(Y, 2),
718 MPU3050_AXIS_CHANNEL(Z, 3),
719 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
722 /* Four channels apart from timestamp, scan mask = 0x0f */
723 static const unsigned long mpu3050_scan_masks[] = { 0xf, 0 };
726 * These are just the hardcoded factors resulting from the more elaborate
727 * calculations done with fractions in the scale raw get/set functions.
729 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(anglevel_scale_available,
730 "0.000122070 "
731 "0.000274658 "
732 "0.000518798 "
733 "0.001068115");
735 static struct attribute *mpu3050_attributes[] = {
736 &iio_const_attr_anglevel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
737 NULL,
740 static const struct attribute_group mpu3050_attribute_group = {
741 .attrs = mpu3050_attributes,
744 static const struct iio_info mpu3050_info = {
745 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
746 .read_raw = mpu3050_read_raw,
747 .write_raw = mpu3050_write_raw,
748 .attrs = &mpu3050_attribute_group,
752 * mpu3050_read_mem() - read MPU-3050 internal memory
753 * @mpu3050: device to read from
754 * @bank: target bank
755 * @addr: target address
756 * @len: number of bytes
757 * @buf: the buffer to store the read bytes in
759 static int mpu3050_read_mem(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050,
760 u8 bank,
761 u8 addr,
762 u8 len,
763 u8 *buf)
765 int ret;
767 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map,
768 MPU3050_BANK_SEL,
769 bank);
770 if (ret)
771 return ret;
773 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map,
774 MPU3050_MEM_START_ADDR,
775 addr);
776 if (ret)
777 return ret;
779 return regmap_bulk_read(mpu3050->map,
780 MPU3050_MEM_R_W,
781 buf,
782 len);
785 static int mpu3050_hw_init(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050)
787 int ret;
788 u8 otp[8];
790 /* Reset */
791 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map,
792 MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
793 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET,
794 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_RESET);
795 if (ret)
796 return ret;
798 /* Turn on the PLL */
799 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map,
800 MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
801 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_CLKSEL_MASK,
802 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_PLL_Z);
803 if (ret)
804 return ret;
806 /* Disable IRQs */
807 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map,
808 MPU3050_INT_CFG,
810 if (ret)
811 return ret;
813 /* Read out the 8 bytes of OTP (one-time-programmable) memory */
814 ret = mpu3050_read_mem(mpu3050,
815 (MPU3050_MEM_PRFTCH |
816 MPU3050_MEM_USER_BANK |
817 MPU3050_MEM_OTP_BANK_0),
819 sizeof(otp),
820 otp);
821 if (ret)
822 return ret;
824 /* This is device-unique data so it goes into the entropy pool */
825 add_device_randomness(otp, sizeof(otp));
827 dev_info(mpu3050->dev,
828 "die ID: %04X, wafer ID: %02X, A lot ID: %04X, "
829 "W lot ID: %03X, WP ID: %01X, rev ID: %02X\n",
830 /* Die ID, bits 0-12 */
831 (otp[1] << 8 | otp[0]) & 0x1fff,
832 /* Wafer ID, bits 13-17 */
833 ((otp[2] << 8 | otp[1]) & 0x03e0) >> 5,
834 /* A lot ID, bits 18-33 */
835 ((otp[4] << 16 | otp[3] << 8 | otp[2]) & 0x3fffc) >> 2,
836 /* W lot ID, bits 34-45 */
837 ((otp[5] << 8 | otp[4]) & 0x3ffc) >> 2,
838 /* WP ID, bits 47-49 */
839 ((otp[6] << 8 | otp[5]) & 0x0380) >> 7,
840 /* rev ID, bits 50-55 */
841 otp[6] >> 2);
843 return 0;
846 static int mpu3050_power_up(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050)
848 int ret;
850 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(mpu3050->regs), mpu3050->regs);
851 if (ret) {
852 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "cannot enable regulators\n");
853 return ret;
856 * 20-100 ms start-up time for register read/write according to
857 * the datasheet, be on the safe side and wait 200 ms.
859 msleep(200);
861 /* Take device out of sleep mode */
862 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
863 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_SLEEP, 0);
864 if (ret) {
865 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error setting power mode\n");
866 return ret;
868 msleep(10);
870 return 0;
873 static int mpu3050_power_down(struct mpu3050 *mpu3050)
875 int ret;
878 * Put MPU-3050 into sleep mode before cutting regulators.
879 * This is important, because we may not be the sole user
880 * of the regulator so the power may stay on after this, and
881 * then we would be wasting power unless we go to sleep mode
882 * first.
884 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_PWR_MGM,
885 MPU3050_PWR_MGM_SLEEP, MPU3050_PWR_MGM_SLEEP);
886 if (ret)
887 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error putting to sleep\n");
889 ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mpu3050->regs), mpu3050->regs);
890 if (ret)
891 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error disabling regulators\n");
893 return 0;
896 static irqreturn_t mpu3050_irq_handler(int irq, void *p)
898 struct iio_trigger *trig = p;
899 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
900 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
902 if (!mpu3050->hw_irq_trigger)
903 return IRQ_NONE;
905 /* Get the time stamp as close in time as possible */
906 mpu3050->hw_timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
908 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
911 static irqreturn_t mpu3050_irq_thread(int irq, void *p)
913 struct iio_trigger *trig = p;
914 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
915 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
916 unsigned int val;
917 int ret;
919 /* ACK IRQ and check if it was from us */
920 ret = regmap_read(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_INT_STATUS, &val);
921 if (ret) {
922 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error reading IRQ status\n");
923 return IRQ_HANDLED;
925 if (!(val & MPU3050_INT_STATUS_RAW_RDY))
926 return IRQ_NONE;
928 iio_trigger_poll_chained(p);
930 return IRQ_HANDLED;
934 * mpu3050_drdy_trigger_set_state() - set data ready interrupt state
935 * @trig: trigger instance
936 * @enable: true if trigger should be enabled, false to disable
938 static int mpu3050_drdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
939 bool enable)
941 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
942 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
943 unsigned int val;
944 int ret;
946 /* Disabling trigger: disable interrupt and return */
947 if (!enable) {
948 /* Disable all interrupts */
949 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map,
950 MPU3050_INT_CFG,
952 if (ret)
953 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error disabling IRQ\n");
955 /* Clear IRQ flag */
956 ret = regmap_read(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_INT_STATUS, &val);
957 if (ret)
958 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error clearing IRQ status\n");
960 /* Disable all things in the FIFO and reset it */
961 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_FIFO_EN, 0);
962 if (ret)
963 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error disabling FIFO\n");
965 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_USR_CTRL,
966 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_RST);
967 if (ret)
968 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error resetting FIFO\n");
970 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(mpu3050->dev);
971 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(mpu3050->dev);
972 mpu3050->hw_irq_trigger = false;
974 return 0;
975 } else {
976 /* Else we're enabling the trigger from this point */
977 pm_runtime_get_sync(mpu3050->dev);
978 mpu3050->hw_irq_trigger = true;
980 /* Disable all things in the FIFO */
981 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_FIFO_EN, 0);
982 if (ret)
983 return ret;
985 /* Reset and enable the FIFO */
986 ret = regmap_update_bits(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_USR_CTRL,
987 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_EN |
988 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_RST,
989 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_EN |
990 MPU3050_USR_CTRL_FIFO_RST);
991 if (ret)
992 return ret;
994 mpu3050->pending_fifo_footer = false;
996 /* Turn on the FIFO for temp+X+Y+Z */
997 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_FIFO_EN,
998 MPU3050_FIFO_EN_TEMP_OUT |
999 MPU3050_FIFO_EN_GYRO_XOUT |
1000 MPU3050_FIFO_EN_GYRO_YOUT |
1001 MPU3050_FIFO_EN_GYRO_ZOUT |
1002 MPU3050_FIFO_EN_FOOTER);
1003 if (ret)
1004 return ret;
1006 /* Configure the sample engine */
1007 ret = mpu3050_start_sampling(mpu3050);
1008 if (ret)
1009 return ret;
1011 /* Clear IRQ flag */
1012 ret = regmap_read(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_INT_STATUS, &val);
1013 if (ret)
1014 dev_err(mpu3050->dev, "error clearing IRQ status\n");
1016 /* Give us interrupts whenever there is new data ready */
1017 val = MPU3050_INT_RAW_RDY_EN;
1019 if (mpu3050->irq_actl)
1020 val |= MPU3050_INT_ACTL;
1021 if (mpu3050->irq_latch)
1022 val |= MPU3050_INT_LATCH_EN;
1023 if (mpu3050->irq_opendrain)
1024 val |= MPU3050_INT_OPEN;
1026 ret = regmap_write(mpu3050->map, MPU3050_INT_CFG, val);
1027 if (ret)
1028 return ret;
1031 return 0;
1034 static const struct iio_trigger_ops mpu3050_trigger_ops = {
1035 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1036 .set_trigger_state = mpu3050_drdy_trigger_set_state,
1039 static int mpu3050_trigger_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int irq)
1041 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1042 unsigned long irq_trig;
1043 int ret;
1045 mpu3050->trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(&indio_dev->dev,
1046 "%s-dev%d",
1047 indio_dev->name,
1048 indio_dev->id);
1049 if (!mpu3050->trig)
1050 return -ENOMEM;
1052 /* Check if IRQ is open drain */
1053 if (of_property_read_bool(mpu3050->dev->of_node, "drive-open-drain"))
1054 mpu3050->irq_opendrain = true;
1056 irq_trig = irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
1058 * Configure the interrupt generator hardware to supply whatever
1059 * the interrupt is configured for, edges low/high level low/high,
1060 * we can provide it all.
1062 switch (irq_trig) {
1063 case IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING:
1064 dev_info(&indio_dev->dev,
1065 "pulse interrupts on the rising edge\n");
1066 if (mpu3050->irq_opendrain) {
1067 dev_info(&indio_dev->dev,
1068 "rising edge incompatible with open drain\n");
1069 mpu3050->irq_opendrain = false;
1071 break;
1072 case IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING:
1073 mpu3050->irq_actl = true;
1074 dev_info(&indio_dev->dev,
1075 "pulse interrupts on the falling edge\n");
1076 break;
1077 case IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH:
1078 mpu3050->irq_latch = true;
1079 dev_info(&indio_dev->dev,
1080 "interrupts active high level\n");
1081 if (mpu3050->irq_opendrain) {
1082 dev_info(&indio_dev->dev,
1083 "active high incompatible with open drain\n");
1084 mpu3050->irq_opendrain = false;
1087 * With level IRQs, we mask the IRQ until it is processed,
1088 * but with edge IRQs (pulses) we can queue several interrupts
1089 * in the top half.
1091 irq_trig |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1092 break;
1093 case IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW:
1094 mpu3050->irq_latch = true;
1095 mpu3050->irq_actl = true;
1096 irq_trig |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1097 dev_info(&indio_dev->dev,
1098 "interrupts active low level\n");
1099 break;
1100 default:
1101 /* This is the most preferred mode, if possible */
1102 dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
1103 "unsupported IRQ trigger specified (%lx), enforce "
1104 "rising edge\n", irq_trig);
1105 irq_trig = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
1106 break;
1109 /* An open drain line can be shared with several devices */
1110 if (mpu3050->irq_opendrain)
1111 irq_trig |= IRQF_SHARED;
1113 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq,
1114 mpu3050_irq_handler,
1115 mpu3050_irq_thread,
1116 irq_trig,
1117 mpu3050->trig->name,
1118 mpu3050->trig);
1119 if (ret) {
1120 dev_err(mpu3050->dev,
1121 "can't get IRQ %d, error %d\n", irq, ret);
1122 return ret;
1125 mpu3050->irq = irq;
1126 mpu3050->trig->dev.parent = mpu3050->dev;
1127 mpu3050->trig->ops = &mpu3050_trigger_ops;
1128 iio_trigger_set_drvdata(mpu3050->trig, indio_dev);
1130 ret = iio_trigger_register(mpu3050->trig);
1131 if (ret)
1132 return ret;
1134 indio_dev->trig = iio_trigger_get(mpu3050->trig);
1136 return 0;
1139 int mpu3050_common_probe(struct device *dev,
1140 struct regmap *map,
1141 int irq,
1142 const char *name)
1144 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1145 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050;
1146 unsigned int val;
1147 int ret;
1149 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*mpu3050));
1150 if (!indio_dev)
1151 return -ENOMEM;
1152 mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1154 mpu3050->dev = dev;
1155 mpu3050->map = map;
1156 mutex_init(&mpu3050->lock);
1157 /* Default fullscale: 2000 degrees per second */
1158 mpu3050->fullscale = FS_2000_DPS;
1159 /* 1 kHz, divide by 100, default frequency = 10 Hz */
1160 mpu3050->lpf = MPU3050_DLPF_CFG_188HZ;
1161 mpu3050->divisor = 99;
1163 /* Read the mounting matrix, if present */
1164 ret = of_iio_read_mount_matrix(dev, "mount-matrix",
1165 &mpu3050->orientation);
1166 if (ret)
1167 return ret;
1169 /* Fetch and turn on regulators */
1170 mpu3050->regs[0].supply = mpu3050_reg_vdd;
1171 mpu3050->regs[1].supply = mpu3050_reg_vlogic;
1172 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(mpu3050->regs),
1173 mpu3050->regs);
1174 if (ret) {
1175 dev_err(dev, "Cannot get regulators\n");
1176 return ret;
1179 ret = mpu3050_power_up(mpu3050);
1180 if (ret)
1181 return ret;
1183 ret = regmap_read(map, MPU3050_CHIP_ID_REG, &val);
1184 if (ret) {
1185 dev_err(dev, "could not read device ID\n");
1186 ret = -ENODEV;
1188 goto err_power_down;
1191 if (val != MPU3050_CHIP_ID) {
1192 dev_err(dev, "unsupported chip id %02x\n", (u8)val);
1193 ret = -ENODEV;
1194 goto err_power_down;
1197 ret = regmap_read(map, MPU3050_PRODUCT_ID_REG, &val);
1198 if (ret) {
1199 dev_err(dev, "could not read device ID\n");
1200 ret = -ENODEV;
1202 goto err_power_down;
1204 dev_info(dev, "found MPU-3050 part no: %d, version: %d\n",
1205 ((val >> 4) & 0xf), (val & 0xf));
1207 ret = mpu3050_hw_init(mpu3050);
1208 if (ret)
1209 goto err_power_down;
1211 indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
1212 indio_dev->channels = mpu3050_channels;
1213 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mpu3050_channels);
1214 indio_dev->info = &mpu3050_info;
1215 indio_dev->available_scan_masks = mpu3050_scan_masks;
1216 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
1217 indio_dev->name = name;
1219 ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, iio_pollfunc_store_time,
1220 mpu3050_trigger_handler,
1221 &mpu3050_buffer_setup_ops);
1222 if (ret) {
1223 dev_err(dev, "triggered buffer setup failed\n");
1224 goto err_power_down;
1227 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
1228 if (ret) {
1229 dev_err(dev, "device register failed\n");
1230 goto err_cleanup_buffer;
1233 dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
1235 /* Check if we have an assigned IRQ to use as trigger */
1236 if (irq) {
1237 ret = mpu3050_trigger_probe(indio_dev, irq);
1238 if (ret)
1239 dev_err(dev, "failed to register trigger\n");
1242 /* Enable runtime PM */
1243 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
1244 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1245 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1247 * Set autosuspend to two orders of magnitude larger than the
1248 * start-up time. 100ms start-up time means 10000ms autosuspend,
1249 * i.e. 10 seconds.
1251 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 10000);
1252 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
1253 pm_runtime_put(dev);
1255 return 0;
1257 err_cleanup_buffer:
1258 iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
1259 err_power_down:
1260 mpu3050_power_down(mpu3050);
1262 return ret;
1264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpu3050_common_probe);
1266 int mpu3050_common_remove(struct device *dev)
1268 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1269 struct mpu3050 *mpu3050 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1271 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1272 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
1273 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1274 iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
1275 if (mpu3050->irq)
1276 free_irq(mpu3050->irq, mpu3050);
1277 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
1278 mpu3050_power_down(mpu3050);
1280 return 0;
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpu3050_common_remove);
1284 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1285 static int mpu3050_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1287 return mpu3050_power_down(iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev)));
1290 static int mpu3050_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1292 return mpu3050_power_up(iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev)));
1294 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1296 const struct dev_pm_ops mpu3050_dev_pm_ops = {
1297 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1298 pm_runtime_force_resume)
1299 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mpu3050_runtime_suspend,
1300 mpu3050_runtime_resume, NULL)
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpu3050_dev_pm_ops);
1304 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij");
1305 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU3050 gyroscope driver");
1306 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");