gpio: ich: Implement get_direction function
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / block / blk-merge.c
blobfc1ff3b1ea1f4a9ea2dcd18d6e49eea7281eb9b3
1 /*
2 * Functions related to segment and merge handling
3 */
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/bio.h>
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
10 #include "blk.h"
12 static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request_queue *q,
13 struct bio *bio,
14 bool no_sg_merge)
16 struct bio_vec bv, bvprv = { NULL };
17 int cluster, high, highprv = 1;
18 unsigned int seg_size, nr_phys_segs;
19 struct bio *fbio, *bbio;
20 struct bvec_iter iter;
22 if (!bio)
23 return 0;
26 * This should probably be returning 0, but blk_add_request_payload()
27 * (Christoph!!!!)
29 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD)
30 return 1;
32 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_WRITE_SAME)
33 return 1;
35 fbio = bio;
36 cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
37 seg_size = 0;
38 nr_phys_segs = 0;
39 high = 0;
40 for_each_bio(bio) {
41 bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter) {
43 * If SG merging is disabled, each bio vector is
44 * a segment
46 if (no_sg_merge)
47 goto new_segment;
50 * the trick here is making sure that a high page is
51 * never considered part of another segment, since
52 * that might change with the bounce page.
54 high = page_to_pfn(bv.bv_page) > queue_bounce_pfn(q);
55 if (!high && !highprv && cluster) {
56 if (seg_size + bv.bv_len
57 > queue_max_segment_size(q))
58 goto new_segment;
59 if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(&bvprv, &bv))
60 goto new_segment;
61 if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, &bvprv, &bv))
62 goto new_segment;
64 seg_size += bv.bv_len;
65 bvprv = bv;
66 continue;
68 new_segment:
69 if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size >
70 fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
71 fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
73 nr_phys_segs++;
74 bvprv = bv;
75 seg_size = bv.bv_len;
76 highprv = high;
78 bbio = bio;
81 if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
82 fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
83 if (seg_size > bbio->bi_seg_back_size)
84 bbio->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
86 return nr_phys_segs;
89 void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
91 bool no_sg_merge = !!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE,
92 &rq->q->queue_flags);
94 rq->nr_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(rq->q, rq->bio,
95 no_sg_merge);
98 void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
100 unsigned short seg_cnt;
102 /* estimate segment number by bi_vcnt for non-cloned bio */
103 if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED))
104 seg_cnt = bio_segments(bio);
105 else
106 seg_cnt = bio->bi_vcnt;
108 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE, &q->queue_flags) &&
109 (seg_cnt < queue_max_segments(q)))
110 bio->bi_phys_segments = seg_cnt;
111 else {
112 struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;
114 bio->bi_next = NULL;
115 bio->bi_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(q, bio, false);
116 bio->bi_next = nxt;
119 bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);
123 static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
124 struct bio *nxt)
126 struct bio_vec end_bv = { NULL }, nxt_bv;
127 struct bvec_iter iter;
129 if (!blk_queue_cluster(q))
130 return 0;
132 if (bio->bi_seg_back_size + nxt->bi_seg_front_size >
133 queue_max_segment_size(q))
134 return 0;
136 if (!bio_has_data(bio))
137 return 1;
139 bio_for_each_segment(end_bv, bio, iter)
140 if (end_bv.bv_len == iter.bi_size)
141 break;
143 nxt_bv = bio_iovec(nxt);
145 if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(&end_bv, &nxt_bv))
146 return 0;
149 * bio and nxt are contiguous in memory; check if the queue allows
150 * these two to be merged into one
152 if (BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, &end_bv, &nxt_bv))
153 return 1;
155 return 0;
158 static inline void
159 __blk_segment_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bvec,
160 struct scatterlist *sglist, struct bio_vec *bvprv,
161 struct scatterlist **sg, int *nsegs, int *cluster)
164 int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;
166 if (*sg && *cluster) {
167 if ((*sg)->length + nbytes > queue_max_segment_size(q))
168 goto new_segment;
170 if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec))
171 goto new_segment;
172 if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bvec))
173 goto new_segment;
175 (*sg)->length += nbytes;
176 } else {
177 new_segment:
178 if (!*sg)
179 *sg = sglist;
180 else {
182 * If the driver previously mapped a shorter
183 * list, we could see a termination bit
184 * prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
185 * table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
186 * must be more entries here or the driver
187 * would be buggy, so force clear the
188 * termination bit to avoid doing a full
189 * sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
191 sg_unmark_end(*sg);
192 *sg = sg_next(*sg);
195 sg_set_page(*sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
196 (*nsegs)++;
198 *bvprv = *bvec;
201 static int __blk_bios_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
202 struct scatterlist *sglist,
203 struct scatterlist **sg)
205 struct bio_vec bvec, bvprv = { NULL };
206 struct bvec_iter iter;
207 int nsegs, cluster;
209 nsegs = 0;
210 cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
212 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD) {
214 * This is a hack - drivers should be neither modifying the
215 * biovec, nor relying on bi_vcnt - but because of
216 * blk_add_request_payload(), a discard bio may or may not have
217 * a payload we need to set up here (thank you Christoph) and
218 * bi_vcnt is really the only way of telling if we need to.
221 if (bio->bi_vcnt)
222 goto single_segment;
224 return 0;
227 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_WRITE_SAME) {
228 single_segment:
229 *sg = sglist;
230 bvec = bio_iovec(bio);
231 sg_set_page(*sg, bvec.bv_page, bvec.bv_len, bvec.bv_offset);
232 return 1;
235 for_each_bio(bio)
236 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter)
237 __blk_segment_map_sg(q, &bvec, sglist, &bvprv, sg,
238 &nsegs, &cluster);
240 return nsegs;
244 * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
245 * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
247 int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
248 struct scatterlist *sglist)
250 struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
251 int nsegs = 0;
253 if (rq->bio)
254 nsegs = __blk_bios_map_sg(q, rq->bio, sglist, &sg);
256 if (unlikely(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_COPY_USER) &&
257 (blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask)) {
258 unsigned int pad_len =
259 (q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;
261 sg->length += pad_len;
262 rq->extra_len += pad_len;
265 if (q->dma_drain_size && q->dma_drain_needed(rq)) {
266 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE)
267 memset(q->dma_drain_buffer, 0, q->dma_drain_size);
269 sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
270 sg = sg_next(sg);
271 sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
272 q->dma_drain_size,
273 ((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
274 (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
275 nsegs++;
276 rq->extra_len += q->dma_drain_size;
279 if (sg)
280 sg_mark_end(sg);
282 return nsegs;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);
286 static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
287 struct request *req,
288 struct bio *bio)
290 int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
292 if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q))
293 goto no_merge;
295 if (blk_integrity_merge_bio(q, req, bio) == false)
296 goto no_merge;
299 * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both
300 * counters.
302 req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
303 return 1;
305 no_merge:
306 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
307 if (req == q->last_merge)
308 q->last_merge = NULL;
309 return 0;
312 int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
313 struct bio *bio)
315 if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) >
316 blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req)) {
317 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
318 if (req == q->last_merge)
319 q->last_merge = NULL;
320 return 0;
322 if (!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID))
323 blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
324 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
325 blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
327 return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
330 int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
331 struct bio *bio)
333 if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) >
334 blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req)) {
335 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
336 if (req == q->last_merge)
337 q->last_merge = NULL;
338 return 0;
340 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
341 blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
342 if (!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
343 blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
345 return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
349 * blk-mq uses req->special to carry normal driver per-request payload, it
350 * does not indicate a prepared command that we cannot merge with.
352 static bool req_no_special_merge(struct request *req)
354 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
356 return !q->mq_ops && req->special;
359 static int req_gap_to_prev(struct request *req, struct request *next)
361 struct bio *prev = req->biotail;
363 return bvec_gap_to_prev(&prev->bi_io_vec[prev->bi_vcnt - 1],
364 next->bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset);
367 static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
368 struct request *next)
370 int total_phys_segments;
371 unsigned int seg_size =
372 req->biotail->bi_seg_back_size + next->bio->bi_seg_front_size;
375 * First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
376 * requests. Can't merge them if they are.
378 if (req_no_special_merge(req) || req_no_special_merge(next))
379 return 0;
381 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SG_GAPS, &q->queue_flags) &&
382 req_gap_to_prev(req, next))
383 return 0;
386 * Will it become too large?
388 if ((blk_rq_sectors(req) + blk_rq_sectors(next)) >
389 blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req))
390 return 0;
392 total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments;
393 if (blk_phys_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
394 if (req->nr_phys_segments == 1)
395 req->bio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
396 if (next->nr_phys_segments == 1)
397 next->biotail->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
398 total_phys_segments--;
401 if (total_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q))
402 return 0;
404 if (blk_integrity_merge_rq(q, req, next) == false)
405 return 0;
407 /* Merge is OK... */
408 req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments;
409 return 1;
413 * blk_rq_set_mixed_merge - mark a request as mixed merge
414 * @rq: request to mark as mixed merge
416 * Description:
417 * @rq is about to be mixed merged. Make sure the attributes
418 * which can be mixed are set in each bio and mark @rq as mixed
419 * merged.
421 void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq)
423 unsigned int ff = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK;
424 struct bio *bio;
426 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
427 return;
430 * @rq will no longer represent mixable attributes for all the
431 * contained bios. It will just track those of the first one.
432 * Distributes the attributs to each bio.
434 for (bio = rq->bio; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
435 WARN_ON_ONCE((bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) &&
436 (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff);
437 bio->bi_rw |= ff;
439 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_MIXED_MERGE;
442 static void blk_account_io_merge(struct request *req)
444 if (blk_do_io_stat(req)) {
445 struct hd_struct *part;
446 int cpu;
448 cpu = part_stat_lock();
449 part = req->part;
451 part_round_stats(cpu, part);
452 part_dec_in_flight(part, rq_data_dir(req));
454 hd_struct_put(part);
455 part_stat_unlock();
460 * Has to be called with the request spinlock acquired
462 static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
463 struct request *next)
465 if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next))
466 return 0;
468 if (!blk_check_merge_flags(req->cmd_flags, next->cmd_flags))
469 return 0;
472 * not contiguous
474 if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) != blk_rq_pos(next))
475 return 0;
477 if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next)
478 || req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk
479 || req_no_special_merge(next))
480 return 0;
482 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE_SAME &&
483 !blk_write_same_mergeable(req->bio, next->bio))
484 return 0;
487 * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list
488 * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn
489 * will have updated segment counts, update sector
490 * counts here.
492 if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next))
493 return 0;
496 * If failfast settings disagree or any of the two is already
497 * a mixed merge, mark both as mixed before proceeding. This
498 * makes sure that all involved bios have mixable attributes
499 * set properly.
501 if ((req->cmd_flags | next->cmd_flags) & REQ_MIXED_MERGE ||
502 (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) !=
503 (next->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK)) {
504 blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req);
505 blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(next);
509 * At this point we have either done a back merge
510 * or front merge. We need the smaller start_time of
511 * the merged requests to be the current request
512 * for accounting purposes.
514 if (time_after(req->start_time, next->start_time))
515 req->start_time = next->start_time;
517 req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio;
518 req->biotail = next->biotail;
520 req->__data_len += blk_rq_bytes(next);
522 elv_merge_requests(q, req, next);
525 * 'next' is going away, so update stats accordingly
527 blk_account_io_merge(next);
529 req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, next->ioprio);
530 if (blk_rq_cpu_valid(next))
531 req->cpu = next->cpu;
533 /* owner-ship of bio passed from next to req */
534 next->bio = NULL;
535 __blk_put_request(q, next);
536 return 1;
539 int attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
541 struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq);
543 if (next)
544 return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
546 return 0;
549 int attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
551 struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq);
553 if (prev)
554 return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq);
556 return 0;
559 int blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
560 struct request *next)
562 return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
565 bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
567 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
569 if (!rq_mergeable(rq) || !bio_mergeable(bio))
570 return false;
572 if (!blk_check_merge_flags(rq->cmd_flags, bio->bi_rw))
573 return false;
575 /* different data direction or already started, don't merge */
576 if (bio_data_dir(bio) != rq_data_dir(rq))
577 return false;
579 /* must be same device and not a special request */
580 if (rq->rq_disk != bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk || req_no_special_merge(rq))
581 return false;
583 /* only merge integrity protected bio into ditto rq */
584 if (blk_integrity_merge_bio(rq->q, rq, bio) == false)
585 return false;
587 /* must be using the same buffer */
588 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE_SAME &&
589 !blk_write_same_mergeable(rq->bio, bio))
590 return false;
592 if (q->queue_flags & (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_SG_GAPS)) {
593 struct bio_vec *bprev;
595 bprev = &rq->biotail->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt - 1];
596 if (bvec_gap_to_prev(bprev, bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset))
597 return false;
600 return true;
603 int blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
605 if (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq) == bio->bi_iter.bi_sector)
606 return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE;
607 else if (blk_rq_pos(rq) - bio_sectors(bio) == bio->bi_iter.bi_sector)
608 return ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE;
609 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;