2 * Main USB camera driver
4 * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #define MODULE_NAME "gspca"
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/version.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41 #define DEF_NURBS 3 /* default number of URBs */
42 #if DEF_NURBS > MAX_NURBS
43 #error "DEF_NURBS too big"
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA USB Camera Driver");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 #define DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER KERNEL_VERSION(2, 5, 0)
53 int gspca_debug
= D_ERR
| D_PROBE
;
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_debug
);
56 static void PDEBUG_MODE(char *txt
, __u32 pixfmt
, int w
, int h
)
58 if ((pixfmt
>> 24) >= '0' && (pixfmt
>> 24) <= 'z') {
59 PDEBUG(D_CONF
|D_STREAM
, "%s %c%c%c%c %dx%d",
63 (pixfmt
>> 16) & 0xff,
67 PDEBUG(D_CONF
|D_STREAM
, "%s 0x%08x %dx%d",
74 #define PDEBUG_MODE(txt, pixfmt, w, h)
77 /* specific memory types - !! should different from V4L2_MEMORY_xxx */
78 #define GSPCA_MEMORY_NO 0 /* V4L2_MEMORY_xxx starts from 1 */
79 #define GSPCA_MEMORY_READ 7
81 #define BUF_ALL_FLAGS (V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE)
86 static void gspca_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
88 struct gspca_frame
*frame
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
90 frame
->vma_use_count
++;
91 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED
;
94 static void gspca_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
96 struct gspca_frame
*frame
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
98 if (--frame
->vma_use_count
<= 0)
99 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED
;
102 static struct vm_operations_struct gspca_vm_ops
= {
103 .open
= gspca_vm_open
,
104 .close
= gspca_vm_close
,
107 /* get the current input frame buffer */
108 struct gspca_frame
*gspca_get_i_frame(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
110 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
114 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
115 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
116 if ((frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& BUF_ALL_FLAGS
)
117 != V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
)
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_get_i_frame
);
124 * fill a video frame from an URB and resubmit
126 static void fill_frame(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
129 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
130 u8
*data
; /* address of data in the iso message */
134 if (urb
->status
!= 0) {
136 if (!gspca_dev
->frozen
)
138 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "urb status: %d", urb
->status
);
139 return; /* disconnection ? */
141 pkt_scan
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->pkt_scan
;
142 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->number_of_packets
; i
++) {
144 /* check the availability of the frame buffer */
145 frame
= gspca_get_i_frame(gspca_dev
);
147 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
151 /* check the packet status and length */
152 len
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
;
154 if (gspca_dev
->empty_packet
== 0)
155 gspca_dev
->empty_packet
= 1;
158 st
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
;
161 "ISOC data error: [%d] len=%d, status=%d",
163 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
167 /* let the packet be analyzed by the subdriver */
168 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "packet [%d] o:%d l:%d",
169 i
, urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
, len
);
170 data
= (u8
*) urb
->transfer_buffer
171 + urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
172 pkt_scan(gspca_dev
, frame
, data
, len
);
175 /* resubmit the URB */
176 st
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
178 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "usb_submit_urb() ret %d", st
);
182 * ISOC message interrupt from the USB device
184 * Analyse each packet and call the subdriver for copy to the frame buffer.
186 static void isoc_irq(struct urb
*urb
)
188 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= (struct gspca_dev
*) urb
->context
;
190 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "isoc irq");
191 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
193 fill_frame(gspca_dev
, urb
);
197 * bulk message interrupt from the USB device
199 static void bulk_irq(struct urb
*urb
)
201 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= (struct gspca_dev
*) urb
->context
;
202 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
205 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "bulk irq");
206 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
208 switch (urb
->status
) {
216 if (!gspca_dev
->frozen
)
218 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "urb status: %d", urb
->status
);
219 return; /* disconnection ? */
222 /* check the availability of the frame buffer */
223 frame
= gspca_get_i_frame(gspca_dev
);
225 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
227 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "packet l:%d", urb
->actual_length
);
228 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->pkt_scan(gspca_dev
,
230 urb
->transfer_buffer
,
234 /* resubmit the URB */
235 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
!= 0) {
236 st
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
238 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "usb_submit_urb() ret %d", st
);
243 * add data to the current frame
245 * This function is called by the subdrivers at interrupt level.
247 * To build a frame, these ones must add
249 * - 0 or many INTER_PACKETs
251 * DISCARD_PACKET invalidates the whole frame.
252 * On LAST_PACKET, a new frame is returned.
254 struct gspca_frame
*gspca_frame_add(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
255 enum gspca_packet_type packet_type
,
256 struct gspca_frame
*frame
,
262 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "add t:%d l:%d", packet_type
, len
);
264 /* when start of a new frame, if the current frame buffer
265 * is not queued, discard the whole frame */
266 if (packet_type
== FIRST_PACKET
) {
267 if ((frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& BUF_ALL_FLAGS
)
268 != V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
) {
269 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
272 frame
->data_end
= frame
->data
;
273 jiffies_to_timeval(get_jiffies_64(),
274 &frame
->v4l2_buf
.timestamp
);
275 frame
->v4l2_buf
.sequence
= ++gspca_dev
->sequence
;
276 } else if (gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
== DISCARD_PACKET
) {
277 if (packet_type
== LAST_PACKET
)
278 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= packet_type
;
282 /* append the packet to the frame buffer */
284 if (frame
->data_end
- frame
->data
+ len
285 > frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
) {
286 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "frame overflow %zd > %d",
287 frame
->data_end
- frame
->data
+ len
,
288 frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
);
289 packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
291 memcpy(frame
->data_end
, data
, len
);
292 frame
->data_end
+= len
;
295 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= packet_type
;
297 /* if last packet, wake up the application and advance in the queue */
298 if (packet_type
== LAST_PACKET
) {
299 frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
= frame
->data_end
- frame
->data
;
300 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
;
301 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
;
302 wake_up_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->wq
); /* event = new frame */
303 i
= (gspca_dev
->fr_i
+ 1) % gspca_dev
->nframes
;
305 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "frame complete len:%d q:%d i:%d o:%d",
306 frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
,
310 j
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
311 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[j
];
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_frame_add
);
317 static int gspca_is_compressed(__u32 format
)
320 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG
:
321 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG
:
322 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561
:
323 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207
:
324 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A
:
330 static void *rvmalloc(unsigned long size
)
335 mem
= vmalloc_32(size
);
337 adr
= (unsigned long) mem
;
338 while ((long) size
> 0) {
339 SetPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *) adr
));
347 static void rvfree(void *mem
, long size
)
351 adr
= (unsigned long) mem
;
353 ClearPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *) adr
));
360 static int frame_alloc(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
363 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
367 i
= gspca_dev
->curr_mode
;
368 frsz
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].sizeimage
;
369 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "frame alloc frsz: %d", frsz
);
370 frsz
= PAGE_ALIGN(frsz
);
371 gspca_dev
->frsz
= frsz
;
372 if (count
> GSPCA_MAX_FRAMES
)
373 count
= GSPCA_MAX_FRAMES
;
374 gspca_dev
->frbuf
= rvmalloc(frsz
* count
);
375 if (!gspca_dev
->frbuf
) {
376 err("frame alloc failed");
379 gspca_dev
->nframes
= count
;
380 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
381 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
382 frame
->v4l2_buf
.index
= i
;
383 frame
->v4l2_buf
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
384 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
= 0;
385 frame
->v4l2_buf
.field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
386 frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
= frsz
;
387 frame
->v4l2_buf
.memory
= gspca_dev
->memory
;
388 frame
->v4l2_buf
.sequence
= 0;
389 frame
->data
= frame
->data_end
=
390 gspca_dev
->frbuf
+ i
* frsz
;
391 frame
->v4l2_buf
.m
.offset
= i
* frsz
;
393 gspca_dev
->fr_i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
= gspca_dev
->fr_q
= 0;
394 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
395 gspca_dev
->sequence
= 0;
399 static void frame_free(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
403 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "frame free");
404 if (gspca_dev
->frbuf
!= NULL
) {
405 rvfree(gspca_dev
->frbuf
,
406 gspca_dev
->nframes
* gspca_dev
->frsz
);
407 gspca_dev
->frbuf
= NULL
;
408 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; i
++)
409 gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].data
= NULL
;
411 gspca_dev
->nframes
= 0;
414 static void destroy_urbs(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
419 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "kill transfer");
420 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NURBS
; i
++) {
421 urb
= gspca_dev
->urb
[i
];
425 BUG_ON(!gspca_dev
->dev
);
426 gspca_dev
->urb
[i
] = NULL
;
427 if (!gspca_dev
->present
)
429 if (urb
->transfer_buffer
!= NULL
)
430 usb_buffer_free(gspca_dev
->dev
,
431 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
432 urb
->transfer_buffer
,
439 * look for an input transfer endpoint in an alternate setting
441 static struct usb_host_endpoint
*alt_xfer(struct usb_host_interface
*alt
,
444 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
447 for (i
= 0; i
< alt
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; i
++) {
448 ep
= &alt
->endpoint
[i
];
449 attr
= ep
->desc
.bmAttributes
& USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK
;
457 * look for an input (isoc or bulk) endpoint
459 * The endpoint is defined by the subdriver.
460 * Use only the first isoc (some Zoran - 0x0572:0x0001 - have two such ep).
461 * This routine may be called many times when the bandwidth is too small
462 * (the bandwidth is checked on urb submit).
464 static struct usb_host_endpoint
*get_ep(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
466 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
467 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
470 intf
= usb_ifnum_to_if(gspca_dev
->dev
, gspca_dev
->iface
);
472 i
= gspca_dev
->alt
; /* previous alt setting */
475 while (--i
> 0) { /* alt 0 is unusable */
476 ep
= alt_xfer(&intf
->altsetting
[i
],
477 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
);
482 /* if no isoc, try bulk */
484 ep
= alt_xfer(&intf
->altsetting
[0],
485 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
);
487 err("no transfer endpoint found");
491 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "use alt %d ep 0x%02x",
492 i
, ep
->desc
.bEndpointAddress
);
494 ret
= usb_set_interface(gspca_dev
->dev
, gspca_dev
->iface
, i
);
496 err("set interface err %d", ret
);
500 gspca_dev
->alt
= i
; /* memorize the current alt setting */
505 * create the URBs for image transfer
507 static int create_urbs(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
508 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
)
511 int n
, nurbs
, i
, psize
, npkt
, bsize
;
513 /* calculate the packet size and the number of packets */
514 psize
= le16_to_cpu(ep
->desc
.wMaxPacketSize
);
516 if (gspca_dev
->alt
!= 0) { /* isoc */
518 /* See paragraph 5.9 / table 5-11 of the usb 2.0 spec. */
519 psize
= (psize
& 0x07ff) * (1 + ((psize
>> 11) & 3));
520 npkt
= ISO_MAX_SIZE
/ psize
;
521 if (npkt
> ISO_MAX_PKT
)
523 bsize
= psize
* npkt
;
525 "isoc %d pkts size %d = bsize:%d",
530 bsize
= gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_size
;
533 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "bulk bsize:%d", bsize
);
534 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
!= 0)
535 nurbs
= gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
;
540 gspca_dev
->nurbs
= nurbs
;
541 for (n
= 0; n
< nurbs
; n
++) {
542 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(npkt
, GFP_KERNEL
);
544 err("usb_alloc_urb failed");
545 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
548 urb
->transfer_buffer
= usb_buffer_alloc(gspca_dev
->dev
,
553 if (urb
->transfer_buffer
== NULL
) {
555 err("usb_buffer_urb failed");
556 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
559 gspca_dev
->urb
[n
] = urb
;
560 urb
->dev
= gspca_dev
->dev
;
561 urb
->context
= gspca_dev
;
562 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= bsize
;
563 if (npkt
!= 0) { /* ISOC */
564 urb
->pipe
= usb_rcvisocpipe(gspca_dev
->dev
,
565 ep
->desc
.bEndpointAddress
);
566 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
567 | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
568 urb
->interval
= ep
->desc
.bInterval
;
569 urb
->complete
= isoc_irq
;
570 urb
->number_of_packets
= npkt
;
571 for (i
= 0; i
< npkt
; i
++) {
572 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].length
= psize
;
573 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
= psize
* i
;
576 urb
->pipe
= usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev
->dev
,
577 ep
->desc
.bEndpointAddress
),
578 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
579 urb
->complete
= bulk_irq
;
586 * start the USB transfer
588 static int gspca_init_transfer(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
590 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
593 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
596 /* set the higher alternate setting and
597 * loop until urb submit succeeds */
598 gspca_dev
->alt
= gspca_dev
->nbalt
;
600 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "init transfer alt %d", gspca_dev
->alt
);
601 ep
= get_ep(gspca_dev
);
606 ret
= create_urbs(gspca_dev
, ep
);
610 /* clear the bulk endpoint */
611 if (gspca_dev
->alt
== 0) /* if bulk transfer */
612 usb_clear_halt(gspca_dev
->dev
,
613 gspca_dev
->urb
[0]->pipe
);
616 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->start(gspca_dev
);
618 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
621 gspca_dev
->streaming
= 1;
623 /* some bulk transfers are started by the subdriver */
624 if (gspca_dev
->alt
== 0 && gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
== 0)
627 /* submit the URBs */
628 for (n
= 0; n
< gspca_dev
->nurbs
; n
++) {
629 ret
= usb_submit_urb(gspca_dev
->urb
[n
], GFP_KERNEL
);
631 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
,
632 "usb_submit_urb [%d] err %d", n
, ret
);
633 gspca_dev
->streaming
= 0;
634 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
635 if (ret
== -ENOSPC
) {
636 msleep(20); /* wait for kill
638 break; /* try the previous alt */
647 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
651 static int gspca_set_alt0(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
655 ret
= usb_set_interface(gspca_dev
->dev
, gspca_dev
->iface
, 0);
657 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
, "set alt 0 err %d", ret
);
661 /* Note: both the queue and the usb locks should be held when calling this */
662 static void gspca_stream_off(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
664 gspca_dev
->streaming
= 0;
665 if (gspca_dev
->present
666 && gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN
)
667 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN(gspca_dev
);
668 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
669 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
670 gspca_set_alt0(gspca_dev
);
671 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0
)
672 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0(gspca_dev
);
673 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "stream off OK");
676 static void gspca_set_default_mode(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
680 i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
- 1; /* take the highest mode */
681 gspca_dev
->curr_mode
= i
;
682 gspca_dev
->width
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].width
;
683 gspca_dev
->height
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].height
;
684 gspca_dev
->pixfmt
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].pixelformat
;
687 static int wxh_to_mode(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
688 int width
, int height
)
692 for (i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
; --i
> 0; ) {
693 if (width
>= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].width
694 && height
>= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].height
)
701 * search a mode with the right pixel format
703 static int gspca_get_mode(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
709 modeU
= modeD
= mode
;
710 while ((modeU
< gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
) || modeD
>= 0) {
712 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[modeD
].pixelformat
716 if (++modeU
< gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
) {
717 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[modeU
].pixelformat
725 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
726 struct v4l2_fmtdesc
*fmtdesc
)
728 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
732 /* give an index to each format */
735 for (i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
; --i
>= 0; ) {
736 fmt_tb
[index
] = gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].pixelformat
;
739 if (fmt_tb
[j
] == fmt_tb
[index
])
744 if (fmtdesc
->index
== index
)
745 break; /* new format */
747 if (index
>= ARRAY_SIZE(fmt_tb
))
752 return -EINVAL
; /* no more format */
754 fmtdesc
->pixelformat
= fmt_tb
[index
];
755 if (gspca_is_compressed(fmt_tb
[index
]))
756 fmtdesc
->flags
= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
;
757 fmtdesc
->type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
758 fmtdesc
->description
[0] = fmtdesc
->pixelformat
& 0xff;
759 fmtdesc
->description
[1] = (fmtdesc
->pixelformat
>> 8) & 0xff;
760 fmtdesc
->description
[2] = (fmtdesc
->pixelformat
>> 16) & 0xff;
761 fmtdesc
->description
[3] = fmtdesc
->pixelformat
>> 24;
762 fmtdesc
->description
[4] = '\0';
766 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
767 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
769 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
772 mode
= gspca_dev
->curr_mode
;
773 memcpy(&fmt
->fmt
.pix
, &gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[mode
],
774 sizeof fmt
->fmt
.pix
);
778 static int try_fmt_vid_cap(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
779 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
781 int w
, h
, mode
, mode2
;
783 w
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
;
784 h
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
;
787 if (gspca_debug
& D_CONF
)
788 PDEBUG_MODE("try fmt cap", fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
, w
, h
);
790 /* search the closest mode for width and height */
791 mode
= wxh_to_mode(gspca_dev
, w
, h
);
793 /* OK if right palette */
794 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[mode
].pixelformat
795 != fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
) {
797 /* else, search the closest mode with the same pixel format */
798 mode2
= gspca_get_mode(gspca_dev
, mode
,
799 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
);
803 ; * no chance, return this mode */
805 memcpy(&fmt
->fmt
.pix
, &gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[mode
],
806 sizeof fmt
->fmt
.pix
);
807 return mode
; /* used when s_fmt */
810 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
,
812 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
814 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
817 ret
= try_fmt_vid_cap(gspca_dev
, fmt
);
823 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
824 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
826 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
829 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
832 ret
= try_fmt_vid_cap(gspca_dev
, fmt
);
836 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
!= 0
837 && fmt
->fmt
.pix
.sizeimage
> gspca_dev
->frsz
) {
842 if (ret
== gspca_dev
->curr_mode
) {
844 goto out
; /* same mode */
847 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
851 gspca_dev
->width
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
;
852 gspca_dev
->height
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
;
853 gspca_dev
->pixfmt
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
;
854 gspca_dev
->curr_mode
= ret
;
858 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
862 static void gspca_release(struct video_device
*vfd
)
864 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= container_of(vfd
, struct gspca_dev
, vdev
);
866 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "device released");
868 kfree(gspca_dev
->usb_buf
);
872 static int dev_open(struct file
*file
)
874 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
;
877 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "%s open", current
->comm
);
878 gspca_dev
= (struct gspca_dev
*) video_devdata(file
);
879 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
881 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
886 if (gspca_dev
->users
> 4) { /* (arbitrary value) */
891 /* protect the subdriver against rmmod */
892 if (!try_module_get(gspca_dev
->module
)) {
899 file
->private_data
= gspca_dev
;
901 /* activate the v4l2 debug */
902 if (gspca_debug
& D_V4L2
)
903 gspca_dev
->vdev
.debug
|= V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL
904 | V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG
;
906 gspca_dev
->vdev
.debug
&= ~(V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL
907 | V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG
);
911 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
913 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
, "open failed err %d", ret
);
915 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "open done");
919 static int dev_close(struct file
*file
)
921 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
923 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "%s close", current
->comm
);
924 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
928 /* if the file did the capture, free the streaming resources */
929 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
== file
) {
930 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
931 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
932 gspca_stream_off(gspca_dev
);
933 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
935 frame_free(gspca_dev
);
936 gspca_dev
->capt_file
= NULL
;
937 gspca_dev
->memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
;
939 file
->private_data
= NULL
;
940 module_put(gspca_dev
->module
);
941 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
943 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "close done");
948 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
949 struct v4l2_capability
*cap
)
951 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
953 memset(cap
, 0, sizeof *cap
);
954 strncpy(cap
->driver
, gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->name
, sizeof cap
->driver
);
955 if (gspca_dev
->dev
->product
!= NULL
) {
956 strncpy(cap
->card
, gspca_dev
->dev
->product
,
959 snprintf(cap
->card
, sizeof cap
->card
,
960 "USB Camera (%04x:%04x)",
961 le16_to_cpu(gspca_dev
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
962 le16_to_cpu(gspca_dev
->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
964 usb_make_path(gspca_dev
->dev
, cap
->bus_info
, sizeof(cap
->bus_info
));
965 cap
->version
= DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
;
966 cap
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE
968 | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE
;
972 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
973 struct v4l2_queryctrl
*q_ctrl
)
975 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
981 if (id
& V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL
) {
982 id
&= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK
;
984 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
; i
++) {
985 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
< id
)
991 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
992 > gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[ix
].qctrl
.id
)
997 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
; i
++) {
998 if (id
== gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
) {
1005 memcpy(q_ctrl
, &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[ix
].qctrl
,
1007 if (gspca_dev
->ctrl_dis
& (1 << ix
))
1008 q_ctrl
->flags
|= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED
;
1012 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1013 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
1015 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1016 const struct ctrl
*ctrls
;
1019 for (i
= 0, ctrls
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
;
1020 i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
;
1022 if (ctrl
->id
!= ctrls
->qctrl
.id
)
1024 if (gspca_dev
->ctrl_dis
& (1 << i
))
1026 if (ctrl
->value
< ctrls
->qctrl
.minimum
1027 || ctrl
->value
> ctrls
->qctrl
.maximum
)
1029 PDEBUG(D_CONF
, "set ctrl [%08x] = %d", ctrl
->id
, ctrl
->value
);
1030 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1031 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1032 ret
= ctrls
->set(gspca_dev
, ctrl
->value
);
1033 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1039 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1040 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
1042 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1044 const struct ctrl
*ctrls
;
1047 for (i
= 0, ctrls
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
;
1048 i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
;
1050 if (ctrl
->id
!= ctrls
->qctrl
.id
)
1052 if (gspca_dev
->ctrl_dis
& (1 << i
))
1054 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1055 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1056 ret
= ctrls
->get(gspca_dev
, &ctrl
->value
);
1057 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1063 /*fixme: have an audio flag in gspca_dev?*/
1064 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1065 struct v4l2_audio
*audio
)
1067 if (audio
->index
!= 0)
1072 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1073 struct v4l2_audio
*audio
)
1075 memset(audio
, 0, sizeof *audio
);
1076 strcpy(audio
->name
, "Microphone");
1080 static int vidioc_enumaudio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1081 struct v4l2_audio
*audio
)
1083 if (audio
->index
!= 0)
1086 strcpy(audio
->name
, "Microphone");
1087 audio
->capability
= 0;
1092 static int vidioc_querymenu(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1093 struct v4l2_querymenu
*qmenu
)
1095 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1097 if (!gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->querymenu
)
1099 return gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->querymenu(gspca_dev
, qmenu
);
1102 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1103 struct v4l2_input
*input
)
1105 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1107 if (input
->index
!= 0)
1109 memset(input
, 0, sizeof *input
);
1110 input
->type
= V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA
;
1111 strncpy(input
->name
, gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->name
,
1112 sizeof input
->name
);
1116 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file
*file
, void *priv
, unsigned int *i
)
1122 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file
*file
, void *priv
, unsigned int i
)
1129 static int vidioc_reqbufs(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1130 struct v4l2_requestbuffers
*rb
)
1132 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1135 switch (rb
->memory
) {
1136 case GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
: /* (internal call) */
1137 case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
:
1138 case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR
:
1143 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1144 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1146 if (gspca_dev
->memory
!= GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
1147 && gspca_dev
->memory
!= rb
->memory
) {
1152 /* only one file may do the capture */
1153 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= NULL
1154 && gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= file
) {
1159 /* if allocated, the buffers must not be mapped */
1160 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; i
++) {
1161 if (gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].vma_use_count
) {
1167 /* stop streaming */
1168 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
1169 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1170 gspca_stream_off(gspca_dev
);
1171 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1174 /* free the previous allocated buffers, if any */
1175 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
!= 0) {
1176 frame_free(gspca_dev
);
1177 gspca_dev
->capt_file
= NULL
;
1179 if (rb
->count
== 0) /* unrequest */
1181 gspca_dev
->memory
= rb
->memory
;
1182 ret
= frame_alloc(gspca_dev
, rb
->count
);
1184 rb
->count
= gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1185 gspca_dev
->capt_file
= file
;
1188 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1189 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "reqbufs st:%d c:%d", ret
, rb
->count
);
1193 static int vidioc_querybuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1194 struct v4l2_buffer
*v4l2_buf
)
1196 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1197 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1199 if (v4l2_buf
->index
< 0
1200 || v4l2_buf
->index
>= gspca_dev
->nframes
)
1203 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[v4l2_buf
->index
];
1204 memcpy(v4l2_buf
, &frame
->v4l2_buf
, sizeof *v4l2_buf
);
1208 static int vidioc_streamon(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1209 enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type
)
1211 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1214 if (buf_type
!= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
1216 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1217 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1218 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
1222 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0
1223 || !(gspca_dev
->frame
[0].v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
)) {
1227 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
1228 ret
= gspca_init_transfer(gspca_dev
);
1233 if (gspca_debug
& D_STREAM
) {
1234 PDEBUG_MODE("stream on OK",
1242 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1246 static int vidioc_streamoff(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1247 enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type
)
1249 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1252 if (buf_type
!= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
1254 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
1256 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1257 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1259 /* stop streaming */
1260 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
)) {
1264 gspca_stream_off(gspca_dev
);
1265 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1267 /* empty the application queues */
1268 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; i
++)
1269 gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~BUF_ALL_FLAGS
;
1270 gspca_dev
->fr_i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
= gspca_dev
->fr_q
= 0;
1271 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
1272 gspca_dev
->sequence
= 0;
1275 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1279 static int vidioc_g_jpegcomp(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1280 struct v4l2_jpegcompression
*jpegcomp
)
1282 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1285 if (!gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_jcomp
)
1287 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1288 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1289 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_jcomp(gspca_dev
, jpegcomp
);
1290 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1294 static int vidioc_s_jpegcomp(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1295 struct v4l2_jpegcompression
*jpegcomp
)
1297 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1300 if (!gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_jcomp
)
1302 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1303 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1304 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_jcomp(gspca_dev
, jpegcomp
);
1305 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1309 static int vidioc_g_parm(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
,
1310 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
1312 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1314 memset(parm
, 0, sizeof *parm
);
1315 parm
->type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1316 parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
= gspca_dev
->nbufread
;
1318 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_streamparm
) {
1321 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1322 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1323 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_streamparm(gspca_dev
, parm
);
1324 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1331 static int vidioc_s_parm(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
,
1332 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
1334 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1337 n
= parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
;
1338 if (n
== 0 || n
> GSPCA_MAX_FRAMES
)
1339 parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
= gspca_dev
->nbufread
;
1341 gspca_dev
->nbufread
= n
;
1343 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_streamparm
) {
1346 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1347 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1348 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_streamparm(gspca_dev
, parm
);
1349 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1356 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
,
1362 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
1363 static int vidiocgmbuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1364 struct video_mbuf
*mbuf
)
1366 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1369 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "cgmbuf");
1370 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0) {
1374 struct v4l2_format fmt
;
1376 memset(&fmt
, 0, sizeof fmt
);
1377 fmt
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1378 i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
- 1; /* highest mode */
1379 fmt
.fmt
.pix
.width
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].width
;
1380 fmt
.fmt
.pix
.height
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].height
;
1381 fmt
.fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24
;
1382 ret
= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file
, priv
, &fmt
);
1387 struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb
;
1389 memset(&rb
, 0, sizeof rb
);
1391 rb
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1392 rb
.memory
= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
;
1393 ret
= vidioc_reqbufs(file
, priv
, &rb
);
1398 mbuf
->frames
= gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1399 mbuf
->size
= gspca_dev
->frsz
* gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1400 for (i
= 0; i
< mbuf
->frames
; i
++)
1401 mbuf
->offsets
[i
] = gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.m
.offset
;
1406 static int dev_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1408 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1409 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1411 unsigned long addr
, start
, size
;
1414 start
= vma
->vm_start
;
1415 size
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
1416 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap start:%08x size:%d", (int) start
, (int) size
);
1418 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1419 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1420 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
1424 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= file
) {
1430 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; ++i
) {
1431 if (gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.memory
!= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
) {
1432 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap bad memory type");
1435 if ((gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.m
.offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
)
1437 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
1441 if (frame
== NULL
) {
1442 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap no frame buffer found");
1446 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
1447 /* v4l1 maps all the buffers */
1449 || size
!= frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
* gspca_dev
->nframes
)
1451 if (size
!= frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
) {
1452 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap bad size");
1458 * - VM_IO marks the area as being a mmaped region for I/O to a
1459 * device. It also prevents the region from being core dumped.
1461 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
;
1463 addr
= (unsigned long) frame
->data
;
1465 page
= vmalloc_to_page((void *) addr
);
1466 ret
= vm_insert_page(vma
, start
, page
);
1474 vma
->vm_ops
= &gspca_vm_ops
;
1475 vma
->vm_private_data
= frame
;
1479 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1484 * wait for a video frame
1486 * If a frame is ready, its index is returned.
1488 static int frame_wait(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
1491 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1494 /* check if a frame is ready */
1495 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
;
1496 j
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
1497 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[j
];
1499 if (!(frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
)) {
1503 /* wait till a frame is ready */
1504 ret
= wait_event_interruptible_timeout(gspca_dev
->wq
,
1505 (frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
) ||
1506 !gspca_dev
->streaming
|| !gspca_dev
->present
,
1507 msecs_to_jiffies(3000));
1510 if (ret
== 0 || !gspca_dev
->streaming
|| !gspca_dev
->present
)
1514 gspca_dev
->fr_o
= (i
+ 1) % gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1515 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "frame wait q:%d i:%d o:%d",
1520 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->dq_callback
) {
1521 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1522 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->dq_callback(gspca_dev
);
1523 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1529 * dequeue a video buffer
1531 * If nonblock_ing is false, block until a buffer is available.
1533 static int vidioc_dqbuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1534 struct v4l2_buffer
*v4l2_buf
)
1536 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1537 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1540 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "dqbuf");
1541 if (v4l2_buf
->memory
!= gspca_dev
->memory
)
1544 /* if not streaming, be sure the application will not loop forever */
1545 if (!(file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
1546 && !gspca_dev
->streaming
&& gspca_dev
->users
== 1)
1549 /* only the capturing file may dequeue */
1550 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= file
)
1553 /* only one dequeue / read at a time */
1554 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->read_lock
))
1555 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1557 ret
= frame_wait(gspca_dev
, file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1560 i
= ret
; /* frame index */
1561 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
1562 if (gspca_dev
->memory
== V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR
) {
1563 if (copy_to_user((__u8 __user
*) frame
->v4l2_buf
.m
.userptr
,
1565 frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
)) {
1566 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
,
1567 "dqbuf cp to user failed");
1572 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
;
1573 memcpy(v4l2_buf
, &frame
->v4l2_buf
, sizeof *v4l2_buf
);
1574 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "dqbuf %d", i
);
1577 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->read_lock
);
1582 * queue a video buffer
1584 * Attempting to queue a buffer that has already been
1585 * queued will return -EINVAL.
1587 static int vidioc_qbuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1588 struct v4l2_buffer
*v4l2_buf
)
1590 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1591 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1594 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf %d", v4l2_buf
->index
);
1596 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1597 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1599 index
= v4l2_buf
->index
;
1600 if ((unsigned) index
>= gspca_dev
->nframes
) {
1602 "qbuf idx %d >= %d", index
, gspca_dev
->nframes
);
1606 if (v4l2_buf
->memory
!= gspca_dev
->memory
) {
1607 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf bad memory type");
1612 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[index
];
1613 if (frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& BUF_ALL_FLAGS
) {
1614 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf bad state");
1619 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
;
1621 if (frame
->v4l2_buf
.memory
== V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR
) {
1622 frame
->v4l2_buf
.m
.userptr
= v4l2_buf
->m
.userptr
;
1623 frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
= v4l2_buf
->length
;
1626 /* put the buffer in the 'queued' queue */
1627 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_q
;
1628 gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
] = index
;
1629 gspca_dev
->fr_q
= (i
+ 1) % gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1630 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf q:%d i:%d o:%d",
1635 v4l2_buf
->flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
;
1636 v4l2_buf
->flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
;
1639 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1644 * allocate the resources for read()
1646 static int read_alloc(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
1649 struct v4l2_buffer v4l2_buf
;
1652 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read alloc");
1653 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0) {
1654 struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb
;
1656 memset(&rb
, 0, sizeof rb
);
1657 rb
.count
= gspca_dev
->nbufread
;
1658 rb
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1659 rb
.memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1660 ret
= vidioc_reqbufs(file
, gspca_dev
, &rb
);
1662 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read reqbuf err %d", ret
);
1665 memset(&v4l2_buf
, 0, sizeof v4l2_buf
);
1666 v4l2_buf
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1667 v4l2_buf
.memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1668 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nbufread
; i
++) {
1670 ret
= vidioc_qbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1672 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read qbuf err: %d", ret
);
1676 gspca_dev
->memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1679 /* start streaming */
1680 ret
= vidioc_streamon(file
, gspca_dev
, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
);
1682 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read streamon err %d", ret
);
1686 static unsigned int dev_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
1688 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1691 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "poll");
1693 poll_wait(file
, &gspca_dev
->wq
, wait
);
1694 if (!gspca_dev
->present
)
1697 /* if reqbufs is not done, the user would use read() */
1698 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0) {
1699 if (gspca_dev
->memory
!= GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
)
1700 return POLLERR
; /* not the 1st time */
1701 ret
= read_alloc(gspca_dev
, file
);
1706 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
) != 0)
1708 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
1713 /* check the next incoming buffer */
1714 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
;
1715 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
1716 if (gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
)
1717 ret
= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
; /* something to read */
1721 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1725 static ssize_t
dev_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
,
1726 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1728 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1729 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1730 struct v4l2_buffer v4l2_buf
;
1731 struct timeval timestamp
;
1734 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "read (%zd)", count
);
1735 if (!gspca_dev
->present
)
1737 switch (gspca_dev
->memory
) {
1738 case GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
: /* first time */
1739 ret
= read_alloc(gspca_dev
, file
);
1743 case GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
:
1744 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
== file
)
1752 jiffies_to_timeval(get_jiffies_64(), ×tamp
);
1756 memset(&v4l2_buf
, 0, sizeof v4l2_buf
);
1757 v4l2_buf
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1758 v4l2_buf
.memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1759 ret
= vidioc_dqbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1761 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read dqbuf err %d", ret
);
1765 /* if the process slept for more than 1 second,
1766 * get a newer frame */
1767 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[v4l2_buf
.index
];
1769 break; /* avoid infinite loop */
1770 if (frame
->v4l2_buf
.timestamp
.tv_sec
>= timestamp
.tv_sec
)
1772 ret
= vidioc_qbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1774 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read qbuf err %d", ret
);
1779 /* copy the frame */
1780 if (count
> frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
)
1781 count
= frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
;
1782 ret
= copy_to_user(data
, frame
->data
, count
);
1784 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
,
1785 "read cp to user lack %d / %zd", ret
, count
);
1791 /* in each case, requeue the buffer */
1792 ret2
= vidioc_qbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1798 static struct v4l2_file_operations dev_fops
= {
1799 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1801 .release
= dev_close
,
1804 .unlocked_ioctl
= video_ioctl2
,
1808 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops dev_ioctl_ops
= {
1809 .vidioc_querycap
= vidioc_querycap
,
1810 .vidioc_dqbuf
= vidioc_dqbuf
,
1811 .vidioc_qbuf
= vidioc_qbuf
,
1812 .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap
,
1813 .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap
,
1814 .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap
,
1815 .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap
,
1816 .vidioc_streamon
= vidioc_streamon
,
1817 .vidioc_queryctrl
= vidioc_queryctrl
,
1818 .vidioc_g_ctrl
= vidioc_g_ctrl
,
1819 .vidioc_s_ctrl
= vidioc_s_ctrl
,
1820 .vidioc_g_audio
= vidioc_g_audio
,
1821 .vidioc_s_audio
= vidioc_s_audio
,
1822 .vidioc_enumaudio
= vidioc_enumaudio
,
1823 .vidioc_querymenu
= vidioc_querymenu
,
1824 .vidioc_enum_input
= vidioc_enum_input
,
1825 .vidioc_g_input
= vidioc_g_input
,
1826 .vidioc_s_input
= vidioc_s_input
,
1827 .vidioc_reqbufs
= vidioc_reqbufs
,
1828 .vidioc_querybuf
= vidioc_querybuf
,
1829 .vidioc_streamoff
= vidioc_streamoff
,
1830 .vidioc_g_jpegcomp
= vidioc_g_jpegcomp
,
1831 .vidioc_s_jpegcomp
= vidioc_s_jpegcomp
,
1832 .vidioc_g_parm
= vidioc_g_parm
,
1833 .vidioc_s_parm
= vidioc_s_parm
,
1834 .vidioc_s_std
= vidioc_s_std
,
1835 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
1836 .vidiocgmbuf
= vidiocgmbuf
,
1840 static struct video_device gspca_template
= {
1841 .name
= "gspca main driver",
1843 .ioctl_ops
= &dev_ioctl_ops
,
1844 .release
= gspca_release
,
1849 * probe and create a new gspca device
1851 * This function must be called by the sub-driver when it is
1852 * called for probing a new device.
1854 int gspca_dev_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
1855 const struct usb_device_id
*id
,
1856 const struct sd_desc
*sd_desc
,
1858 struct module
*module
)
1860 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*interface
;
1861 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
;
1862 struct usb_device
*dev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
1865 PDEBUG(D_PROBE
, "probing %04x:%04x", id
->idVendor
, id
->idProduct
);
1867 /* we don't handle multi-config cameras */
1868 if (dev
->descriptor
.bNumConfigurations
!= 1)
1870 interface
= &intf
->cur_altsetting
->desc
;
1871 if (interface
->bInterfaceNumber
> 0)
1874 /* create the device */
1875 if (dev_size
< sizeof *gspca_dev
)
1876 dev_size
= sizeof *gspca_dev
;
1877 gspca_dev
= kzalloc(dev_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1879 err("couldn't kzalloc gspca struct");
1882 gspca_dev
->usb_buf
= kmalloc(USB_BUF_SZ
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1883 if (!gspca_dev
->usb_buf
) {
1884 err("out of memory");
1888 gspca_dev
->dev
= dev
;
1889 gspca_dev
->iface
= interface
->bInterfaceNumber
;
1890 gspca_dev
->nbalt
= intf
->num_altsetting
;
1891 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
= sd_desc
;
1892 gspca_dev
->nbufread
= 2;
1893 gspca_dev
->empty_packet
= -1; /* don't check the empty packets */
1895 /* configure the subdriver and initialize the USB device */
1896 ret
= sd_desc
->config(gspca_dev
, id
);
1899 ret
= sd_desc
->init(gspca_dev
);
1902 ret
= gspca_set_alt0(gspca_dev
);
1905 gspca_set_default_mode(gspca_dev
);
1907 mutex_init(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1908 mutex_init(&gspca_dev
->read_lock
);
1909 mutex_init(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1910 init_waitqueue_head(&gspca_dev
->wq
);
1912 /* init video stuff */
1913 memcpy(&gspca_dev
->vdev
, &gspca_template
, sizeof gspca_template
);
1914 gspca_dev
->vdev
.parent
= &dev
->dev
;
1915 gspca_dev
->module
= module
;
1916 gspca_dev
->present
= 1;
1917 ret
= video_register_device(&gspca_dev
->vdev
,
1921 err("video_register_device err %d", ret
);
1925 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, gspca_dev
);
1926 PDEBUG(D_PROBE
, "probe ok");
1929 kfree(gspca_dev
->usb_buf
);
1933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_dev_probe
);
1938 * This function must be called by the sub-driver
1939 * when the device disconnects, after the specific resources are freed.
1941 void gspca_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1943 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1945 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1946 gspca_dev
->present
= 0;
1947 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1949 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
1950 gspca_dev
->dev
= NULL
;
1951 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
1953 /* release the device */
1954 /* (this will call gspca_release() immediatly or on last close) */
1955 video_unregister_device(&gspca_dev
->vdev
);
1957 PDEBUG(D_PROBE
, "disconnect complete");
1959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_disconnect
);
1962 int gspca_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
1964 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1966 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
1968 gspca_dev
->frozen
= 1; /* avoid urb error messages */
1969 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN
)
1970 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN(gspca_dev
);
1971 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
1972 gspca_set_alt0(gspca_dev
);
1973 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0
)
1974 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0(gspca_dev
);
1977 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_suspend
);
1979 int gspca_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1981 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1983 gspca_dev
->frozen
= 0;
1984 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->init(gspca_dev
);
1985 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
)
1986 return gspca_init_transfer(gspca_dev
);
1989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_resume
);
1991 /* -- cam driver utility functions -- */
1993 /* auto gain and exposure algorithm based on the knee algorithm described here:
1994 http://ytse.tricolour.net/docs/LowLightOptimization.html
1996 Returns 0 if no changes were made, 1 if the gain and or exposure settings
1998 int gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, int avg_lum
,
1999 int desired_avg_lum
, int deadzone
, int gain_knee
, int exposure_knee
)
2001 int i
, steps
, gain
, orig_gain
, exposure
, orig_exposure
, autogain
;
2002 const struct ctrl
*gain_ctrl
= NULL
;
2003 const struct ctrl
*exposure_ctrl
= NULL
;
2004 const struct ctrl
*autogain_ctrl
= NULL
;
2007 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
; i
++) {
2008 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
== V4L2_CID_GAIN
)
2009 gain_ctrl
= &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
];
2010 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
== V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE
)
2011 exposure_ctrl
= &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
];
2012 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
== V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN
)
2013 autogain_ctrl
= &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
];
2015 if (!gain_ctrl
|| !exposure_ctrl
|| !autogain_ctrl
) {
2016 PDEBUG(D_ERR
, "Error: gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure called "
2017 "on cam without (auto)gain/exposure");
2021 if (gain_ctrl
->get(gspca_dev
, &gain
) ||
2022 exposure_ctrl
->get(gspca_dev
, &exposure
) ||
2023 autogain_ctrl
->get(gspca_dev
, &autogain
) || !autogain
)
2027 orig_exposure
= exposure
;
2029 /* If we are of a multiple of deadzone, do multiple steps to reach the
2030 desired lumination fast (with the risc of a slight overshoot) */
2031 steps
= abs(desired_avg_lum
- avg_lum
) / deadzone
;
2033 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "autogain: lum: %d, desired: %d, steps: %d",
2034 avg_lum
, desired_avg_lum
, steps
);
2036 for (i
= 0; i
< steps
; i
++) {
2037 if (avg_lum
> desired_avg_lum
) {
2038 if (gain
> gain_knee
)
2040 else if (exposure
> exposure_knee
)
2042 else if (gain
> gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.default_value
)
2044 else if (exposure
> exposure_ctrl
->qctrl
.minimum
)
2046 else if (gain
> gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.minimum
)
2051 if (gain
< gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.default_value
)
2053 else if (exposure
< exposure_knee
)
2055 else if (gain
< gain_knee
)
2057 else if (exposure
< exposure_ctrl
->qctrl
.maximum
)
2059 else if (gain
< gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.maximum
)
2066 if (gain
!= orig_gain
) {
2067 gain_ctrl
->set(gspca_dev
, gain
);
2070 if (exposure
!= orig_exposure
) {
2071 exposure_ctrl
->set(gspca_dev
, exposure
);
2077 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure
);
2079 /* -- module insert / remove -- */
2080 static int __init
gspca_init(void)
2082 info("main v%d.%d.%d registered",
2083 (DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
>> 16) & 0xff,
2084 (DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
>> 8) & 0xff,
2085 DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
& 0xff);
2088 static void __exit
gspca_exit(void)
2090 info("main deregistered");
2093 module_init(gspca_init
);
2094 module_exit(gspca_exit
);
2097 module_param_named(debug
, gspca_debug
, int, 0644);
2098 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
,
2099 "Debug (bit) 0x01:error 0x02:probe 0x04:config"
2100 " 0x08:stream 0x10:frame 0x20:packet 0x40:USBin 0x80:USBout"