perf symbols: Make the kallsyms loading routines part of the dso class
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / tools / perf / util / symbol.c
blob956656fcaab4f1230798528c17436e07d68f7d43
1 #include "util.h"
2 #include "../perf.h"
3 #include "string.h"
4 #include "symbol.h"
5 #include "thread.h"
7 #include "debug.h"
9 #include <asm/bug.h>
10 #include <libelf.h>
11 #include <gelf.h>
12 #include <elf.h>
13 #include <limits.h>
14 #include <sys/utsname.h>
16 #ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
17 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
18 #endif
20 enum dso_origin {
21 DSO__ORIG_KERNEL = 0,
22 DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT,
23 DSO__ORIG_FEDORA,
24 DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU,
25 DSO__ORIG_BUILDID,
26 DSO__ORIG_DSO,
27 DSO__ORIG_KMODULE,
28 DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND,
31 static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso);
32 static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
33 static void kernel_maps__insert(struct map *map);
34 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, u64 addr);
35 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
36 symbol_filter_t filter);
37 unsigned int symbol__priv_size;
38 static int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
39 static char **vmlinux_path;
41 static struct symbol_conf symbol_conf__defaults = {
42 .use_modules = true,
43 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
46 static struct rb_root kernel_maps__functions;
48 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *self, enum map_type type)
50 return self->loaded & (1 << type);
53 static void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *self, enum map_type type)
55 self->loaded |= (1 << type);
58 static void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *self)
60 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(self);
61 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
63 if (prevnd == NULL)
64 return;
66 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
68 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
69 prev = curr;
70 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
72 if (prev->end == prev->start)
73 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
76 /* Last entry */
77 if (curr->end == curr->start)
78 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
81 static void kernel_maps__fixup_end(void)
83 struct map *prev, *curr;
84 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&kernel_maps__functions);
86 if (prevnd == NULL)
87 return;
89 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
91 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
92 prev = curr;
93 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
94 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
98 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
99 * last map final address.
101 curr->end = ~0UL;
104 static struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, const char *name)
106 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
107 struct symbol *self = zalloc(symbol__priv_size +
108 sizeof(*self) + namelen);
109 if (self == NULL)
110 return NULL;
112 if (symbol__priv_size)
113 self = ((void *)self) + symbol__priv_size;
115 self->start = start;
116 self->end = len ? start + len - 1 : start;
118 pr_debug3("%s: %s %#Lx-%#Lx\n", __func__, name, start, self->end);
120 memcpy(self->name, name, namelen);
122 return self;
125 static void symbol__delete(struct symbol *self)
127 free(((void *)self) - symbol__priv_size);
130 static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *self, FILE *fp)
132 return fprintf(fp, " %llx-%llx %s\n",
133 self->start, self->end, self->name);
136 static void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *self, char *name)
138 if (name == NULL)
139 return;
140 self->long_name = name;
141 self->long_name_len = strlen(name);
144 static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *self)
146 self->short_name = basename(self->long_name);
149 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
151 struct dso *self = malloc(sizeof(*self) + strlen(name) + 1);
153 if (self != NULL) {
154 int i;
155 strcpy(self->name, name);
156 dso__set_long_name(self, self->name);
157 self->short_name = self->name;
158 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
159 self->symbols[i] = RB_ROOT;
160 self->find_symbol = dso__find_symbol;
161 self->slen_calculated = 0;
162 self->origin = DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND;
163 self->loaded = 0;
164 self->has_build_id = 0;
167 return self;
170 static void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *self)
172 struct symbol *pos;
173 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(self);
175 while (next) {
176 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
177 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
178 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, self);
179 symbol__delete(pos);
183 void dso__delete(struct dso *self)
185 int i;
186 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
187 symbols__delete(&self->symbols[i]);
188 if (self->long_name != self->name)
189 free(self->long_name);
190 free(self);
193 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *self, void *build_id)
195 memcpy(self->build_id, build_id, sizeof(self->build_id));
196 self->has_build_id = 1;
199 static void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *self, struct symbol *sym)
201 struct rb_node **p = &self->rb_node;
202 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
203 const u64 ip = sym->start;
204 struct symbol *s;
206 while (*p != NULL) {
207 parent = *p;
208 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
209 if (ip < s->start)
210 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
211 else
212 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
214 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
215 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, self);
218 static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *self, u64 ip)
220 struct rb_node *n;
222 if (self == NULL)
223 return NULL;
225 n = self->rb_node;
227 while (n) {
228 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
230 if (ip < s->start)
231 n = n->rb_left;
232 else if (ip > s->end)
233 n = n->rb_right;
234 else
235 return s;
238 return NULL;
241 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, u64 addr)
243 return symbols__find(&self->symbols[type], addr);
246 int build_id__sprintf(u8 *self, int len, char *bf)
248 char *bid = bf;
249 u8 *raw = self;
250 int i;
252 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
253 sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
254 ++raw;
255 bid += 2;
258 return raw - self;
261 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *self, FILE *fp)
263 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
265 build_id__sprintf(self->build_id, sizeof(self->build_id), sbuild_id);
266 return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
269 static const char * map_type__name[MAP__NR_TYPES] = {
270 [MAP__FUNCTION] = "Functions",
273 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, FILE *fp)
275 int i;
276 struct rb_node *nd;
277 size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", self->short_name);
279 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(self, fp);
280 ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
281 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) {
282 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s:\n", map_type__name[i]);
284 for (nd = rb_first(&self->symbols[i]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
285 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
286 ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
290 return ret;
294 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
295 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
296 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
298 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map)
300 char *line = NULL;
301 size_t n;
302 struct rb_root *root = &self->symbols[map->type];
303 FILE *file = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r");
305 if (file == NULL)
306 goto out_failure;
308 while (!feof(file)) {
309 u64 start;
310 struct symbol *sym;
311 int line_len, len;
312 char symbol_type;
313 char *symbol_name;
315 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
316 if (line_len < 0)
317 break;
319 if (!line)
320 goto out_failure;
322 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
324 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
326 len++;
327 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
328 continue;
330 symbol_type = toupper(line[len]);
332 * We're interested only in code ('T'ext)
334 if (symbol_type != 'T' && symbol_type != 'W')
335 continue;
337 symbol_name = line + len + 2;
339 * Will fix up the end later, when we have all symbols sorted.
341 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, symbol_name);
343 if (sym == NULL)
344 goto out_delete_line;
346 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
347 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
349 symbols__insert(root, sym);
352 free(line);
353 fclose(file);
355 return 0;
357 out_delete_line:
358 free(line);
359 out_failure:
360 return -1;
364 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
365 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
366 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
368 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
369 symbol_filter_t filter)
371 struct map *curr_map = map;
372 struct symbol *pos;
373 int count = 0;
374 struct rb_root *root = &self->symbols[map->type];
375 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
376 int kernel_range = 0;
378 while (next) {
379 char *module;
381 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
382 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
384 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
385 if (module) {
386 *module++ = '\0';
388 if (strcmp(self->name, module)) {
389 curr_map = kernel_maps__find_by_dso_name(module);
390 if (curr_map == NULL) {
391 pr_err("/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
392 "inconsistency!\n");
393 return -1;
397 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
398 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
400 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
401 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
402 } else if (curr_map != map) {
403 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
404 struct dso *dso;
406 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[kernel].%d",
407 kernel_range++);
409 dso = dso__new(dso_name);
410 if (dso == NULL)
411 return -1;
413 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, dso, map->type);
414 if (map == NULL) {
415 dso__delete(dso);
416 return -1;
419 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
420 kernel_maps__insert(curr_map);
421 ++kernel_range;
424 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
425 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
426 symbol__delete(pos);
427 } else {
428 if (curr_map != map) {
429 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
430 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
432 count++;
436 return count;
440 static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
441 symbol_filter_t filter)
443 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(self, map) < 0)
444 return -1;
446 symbols__fixup_end(&self->symbols[map->type]);
447 self->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL;
449 return dso__split_kallsyms(self, map, filter);
452 size_t kernel_maps__fprintf(FILE *fp)
454 size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "Kernel maps:\n");
455 struct rb_node *nd;
457 for (nd = rb_first(&kernel_maps__functions); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
458 struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
460 printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:");
461 printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
462 if (verbose > 1) {
463 printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, fp);
464 printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n");
468 return printed + fprintf(fp, "END kernel maps\n");
471 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
472 symbol_filter_t filter)
474 char *line = NULL;
475 size_t n;
476 FILE *file;
477 int nr_syms = 0;
479 file = fopen(self->long_name, "r");
480 if (file == NULL)
481 goto out_failure;
483 while (!feof(file)) {
484 u64 start, size;
485 struct symbol *sym;
486 int line_len, len;
488 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
489 if (line_len < 0)
490 break;
492 if (!line)
493 goto out_failure;
495 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
497 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
499 len++;
500 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
501 continue;
503 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
505 len++;
506 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
507 continue;
509 sym = symbol__new(start, size, line + len);
511 if (sym == NULL)
512 goto out_delete_line;
514 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
515 symbol__delete(sym);
516 else {
517 symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], sym);
518 nr_syms++;
522 free(line);
523 fclose(file);
525 return nr_syms;
527 out_delete_line:
528 free(line);
529 out_failure:
530 return -1;
534 * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
536 * @self: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
537 * @idx: uint32_t idx
538 * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
540 #define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
541 for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
542 idx < nr_syms; \
543 idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))
545 static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym *sym)
547 return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
550 static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym *sym)
552 return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_FUNC &&
553 sym->st_name != 0 &&
554 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
557 static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym *sym)
559 return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_NOTYPE &&
560 sym->st_name != 0 &&
561 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
562 sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS;
565 static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
566 const Elf_Data *secstrs)
568 return secstrs->d_buf + shdr->sh_name;
571 static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
572 const Elf_Data *secstrs)
574 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "text") != NULL;
577 static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym *sym,
578 const Elf_Data *symstrs)
580 return symstrs->d_buf + sym->st_name;
583 static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
584 GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name,
585 size_t *idx)
587 Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
588 size_t cnt = 1;
590 while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
591 char *str;
593 gelf_getshdr(sec, shp);
594 str = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, shp->sh_name);
595 if (!strcmp(name, str)) {
596 if (idx)
597 *idx = cnt;
598 break;
600 ++cnt;
603 return sec;
606 #define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
607 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
608 idx < nr_entries; \
609 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
611 #define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
612 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
613 idx < nr_entries; \
614 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
617 * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
618 * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
619 * .dynsym or .symtab).
620 * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
621 * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
623 static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
624 symbol_filter_t filter)
626 uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx;
627 GElf_Sym sym;
628 u64 plt_offset;
629 GElf_Shdr shdr_plt;
630 struct symbol *f;
631 GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt, shdr_dynsym;
632 Elf_Data *reldata, *syms, *symstrs;
633 Elf_Scn *scn_plt_rel, *scn_symstrs, *scn_dynsym;
634 size_t dynsym_idx;
635 GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
636 char sympltname[1024];
637 Elf *elf;
638 int nr = 0, symidx, fd, err = 0;
640 fd = open(self->long_name, O_RDONLY);
641 if (fd < 0)
642 goto out;
644 elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
645 if (elf == NULL)
646 goto out_close;
648 if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL)
649 goto out_elf_end;
651 scn_dynsym = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_dynsym,
652 ".dynsym", &dynsym_idx);
653 if (scn_dynsym == NULL)
654 goto out_elf_end;
656 scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
657 ".rela.plt", NULL);
658 if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) {
659 scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
660 ".rel.plt", NULL);
661 if (scn_plt_rel == NULL)
662 goto out_elf_end;
665 err = -1;
667 if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_link != dynsym_idx)
668 goto out_elf_end;
670 if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_plt, ".plt", NULL) == NULL)
671 goto out_elf_end;
674 * Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
675 * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
677 reldata = elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel, NULL);
678 if (reldata == NULL)
679 goto out_elf_end;
681 syms = elf_getdata(scn_dynsym, NULL);
682 if (syms == NULL)
683 goto out_elf_end;
685 scn_symstrs = elf_getscn(elf, shdr_dynsym.sh_link);
686 if (scn_symstrs == NULL)
687 goto out_elf_end;
689 symstrs = elf_getdata(scn_symstrs, NULL);
690 if (symstrs == NULL)
691 goto out_elf_end;
693 nr_rel_entries = shdr_rel_plt.sh_size / shdr_rel_plt.sh_entsize;
694 plt_offset = shdr_plt.sh_offset;
696 if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
697 GElf_Rela pos_mem, *pos;
699 elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
700 nr_rel_entries) {
701 symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
702 plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
703 gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
704 snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
705 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
707 f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
708 sympltname);
709 if (!f)
710 goto out_elf_end;
712 if (filter && filter(map, f))
713 symbol__delete(f);
714 else {
715 symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], f);
716 ++nr;
719 } else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) {
720 GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos;
721 elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
722 nr_rel_entries) {
723 symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
724 plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
725 gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
726 snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
727 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
729 f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
730 sympltname);
731 if (!f)
732 goto out_elf_end;
734 if (filter && filter(map, f))
735 symbol__delete(f);
736 else {
737 symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], f);
738 ++nr;
743 err = 0;
744 out_elf_end:
745 elf_end(elf);
746 out_close:
747 close(fd);
749 if (err == 0)
750 return nr;
751 out:
752 pr_warning("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
753 __func__, self->long_name);
754 return 0;
757 static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map, const char *name,
758 int fd, symbol_filter_t filter, int kernel,
759 int kmodule)
761 struct map *curr_map = map;
762 struct dso *curr_dso = self;
763 size_t dso_name_len = strlen(self->short_name);
764 Elf_Data *symstrs, *secstrs;
765 uint32_t nr_syms;
766 int err = -1;
767 uint32_t idx;
768 GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
769 GElf_Shdr shdr;
770 Elf_Data *syms;
771 GElf_Sym sym;
772 Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_strndx;
773 Elf *elf;
774 int nr = 0;
776 elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
777 if (elf == NULL) {
778 pr_err("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, name);
779 goto out_close;
782 if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
783 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
784 goto out_elf_end;
787 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".symtab", NULL);
788 if (sec == NULL) {
789 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".dynsym", NULL);
790 if (sec == NULL)
791 goto out_elf_end;
794 syms = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
795 if (syms == NULL)
796 goto out_elf_end;
798 sec = elf_getscn(elf, shdr.sh_link);
799 if (sec == NULL)
800 goto out_elf_end;
802 symstrs = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
803 if (symstrs == NULL)
804 goto out_elf_end;
806 sec_strndx = elf_getscn(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx);
807 if (sec_strndx == NULL)
808 goto out_elf_end;
810 secstrs = elf_getdata(sec_strndx, NULL);
811 if (secstrs == NULL)
812 goto out_elf_end;
814 nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
816 memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
817 if (!kernel) {
818 self->adjust_symbols = (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
819 elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
820 ".gnu.prelink_undo",
821 NULL) != NULL);
822 } else self->adjust_symbols = 0;
824 elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) {
825 struct symbol *f;
826 const char *elf_name;
827 char *demangled = NULL;
828 int is_label = elf_sym__is_label(&sym);
829 const char *section_name;
831 if (!is_label && !elf_sym__is_function(&sym))
832 continue;
834 sec = elf_getscn(elf, sym.st_shndx);
835 if (!sec)
836 goto out_elf_end;
838 gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
840 if (is_label && !elf_sec__is_text(&shdr, secstrs))
841 continue;
843 elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs);
844 section_name = elf_sec__name(&shdr, secstrs);
846 if (kernel || kmodule) {
847 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
849 if (strcmp(section_name,
850 curr_dso->short_name + dso_name_len) == 0)
851 goto new_symbol;
853 if (strcmp(section_name, ".text") == 0) {
854 curr_map = map;
855 curr_dso = self;
856 goto new_symbol;
859 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
860 "%s%s", self->short_name, section_name);
862 curr_map = kernel_maps__find_by_dso_name(dso_name);
863 if (curr_map == NULL) {
864 u64 start = sym.st_value;
866 if (kmodule)
867 start += map->start + shdr.sh_offset;
869 curr_dso = dso__new(dso_name);
870 if (curr_dso == NULL)
871 goto out_elf_end;
872 curr_map = map__new2(start, curr_dso,
873 MAP__FUNCTION);
874 if (curr_map == NULL) {
875 dso__delete(curr_dso);
876 goto out_elf_end;
878 curr_map->map_ip = identity__map_ip;
879 curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
880 curr_dso->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL;
881 kernel_maps__insert(curr_map);
882 dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, curr_dso);
883 } else
884 curr_dso = curr_map->dso;
886 goto new_symbol;
889 if (curr_dso->adjust_symbols) {
890 pr_debug2("adjusting symbol: st_value: %Lx sh_addr: "
891 "%Lx sh_offset: %Lx\n", (u64)sym.st_value,
892 (u64)shdr.sh_addr, (u64)shdr.sh_offset);
893 sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset;
896 * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
897 * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
898 * to it...
900 demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, elf_name, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
901 if (demangled != NULL)
902 elf_name = demangled;
903 new_symbol:
904 f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size, elf_name);
905 free(demangled);
906 if (!f)
907 goto out_elf_end;
909 if (filter && filter(curr_map, f))
910 symbol__delete(f);
911 else {
912 symbols__insert(&curr_dso->symbols[curr_map->type], f);
913 nr++;
918 * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
920 if (nr > 0)
921 symbols__fixup_end(&self->symbols[map->type]);
922 err = nr;
923 out_elf_end:
924 elf_end(elf);
925 out_close:
926 return err;
929 static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *self, u8 *build_id)
931 return memcmp(self->build_id, build_id, sizeof(self->build_id)) == 0;
934 static bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head)
936 bool have_build_id = false;
937 struct dso *pos;
939 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
940 if (filename__read_build_id(pos->long_name, pos->build_id,
941 sizeof(pos->build_id)) > 0) {
942 have_build_id = true;
943 pos->has_build_id = true;
946 return have_build_id;
949 bool dsos__read_build_ids(void)
951 return __dsos__read_build_ids(&dsos__kernel) ||
952 __dsos__read_build_ids(&dsos__user);
956 * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
958 #define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)
960 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size)
962 int fd, err = -1;
963 GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
964 GElf_Shdr shdr;
965 Elf_Data *data;
966 Elf_Scn *sec;
967 Elf_Kind ek;
968 void *ptr;
969 Elf *elf;
971 if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
972 goto out;
974 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
975 if (fd < 0)
976 goto out;
978 elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
979 if (elf == NULL) {
980 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename);
981 goto out_close;
984 ek = elf_kind(elf);
985 if (ek != ELF_K_ELF)
986 goto out_elf_end;
988 if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
989 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
990 goto out_elf_end;
993 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
994 ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL);
995 if (sec == NULL) {
996 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
997 ".notes", NULL);
998 if (sec == NULL)
999 goto out_elf_end;
1002 data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1003 if (data == NULL)
1004 goto out_elf_end;
1006 ptr = data->d_buf;
1007 while (ptr < (data->d_buf + data->d_size)) {
1008 GElf_Nhdr *nhdr = ptr;
1009 int namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz),
1010 descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
1011 const char *name;
1013 ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
1014 name = ptr;
1015 ptr += namesz;
1016 if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
1017 nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
1018 if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1019 memcpy(bf, ptr, BUILD_ID_SIZE);
1020 err = BUILD_ID_SIZE;
1021 break;
1024 ptr += descsz;
1026 out_elf_end:
1027 elf_end(elf);
1028 out_close:
1029 close(fd);
1030 out:
1031 return err;
1034 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size)
1036 int fd, err = -1;
1038 if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1039 goto out;
1041 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
1042 if (fd < 0)
1043 goto out;
1045 while (1) {
1046 char bf[BUFSIZ];
1047 GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
1048 int namesz, descsz;
1050 if (read(fd, &nhdr, sizeof(nhdr)) != sizeof(nhdr))
1051 break;
1053 namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_namesz);
1054 descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_descsz);
1055 if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
1056 nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
1057 if (read(fd, bf, namesz) != namesz)
1058 break;
1059 if (memcmp(bf, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1060 if (read(fd, build_id,
1061 BUILD_ID_SIZE) == BUILD_ID_SIZE) {
1062 err = 0;
1063 break;
1065 } else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != descsz)
1066 break;
1067 } else {
1068 int n = namesz + descsz;
1069 if (read(fd, bf, n) != n)
1070 break;
1073 close(fd);
1074 out:
1075 return err;
1078 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *self)
1080 static const char origin[] = {
1081 [DSO__ORIG_KERNEL] = 'k',
1082 [DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT] = 'j',
1083 [DSO__ORIG_FEDORA] = 'f',
1084 [DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU] = 'u',
1085 [DSO__ORIG_BUILDID] = 'b',
1086 [DSO__ORIG_DSO] = 'd',
1087 [DSO__ORIG_KMODULE] = 'K',
1090 if (self == NULL || self->origin == DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND)
1091 return '!';
1092 return origin[self->origin];
1095 int dso__load(struct dso *self, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1097 int size = PATH_MAX;
1098 char *name;
1099 u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1100 int ret = -1;
1101 int fd;
1103 dso__set_loaded(self, map->type);
1105 if (self->kernel)
1106 return dso__load_kernel_sym(self, map, filter);
1108 name = malloc(size);
1109 if (!name)
1110 return -1;
1112 self->adjust_symbols = 0;
1114 if (strncmp(self->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1115 ret = dso__load_perf_map(self, map, filter);
1116 self->origin = ret > 0 ? DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT :
1117 DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND;
1118 return ret;
1121 self->origin = DSO__ORIG_FEDORA - 1;
1123 more:
1124 do {
1125 self->origin++;
1126 switch (self->origin) {
1127 case DSO__ORIG_FEDORA:
1128 snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s.debug",
1129 self->long_name);
1130 break;
1131 case DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU:
1132 snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s",
1133 self->long_name);
1134 break;
1135 case DSO__ORIG_BUILDID:
1136 if (filename__read_build_id(self->long_name, build_id,
1137 sizeof(build_id))) {
1138 char build_id_hex[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1140 build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id),
1141 build_id_hex);
1142 snprintf(name, size,
1143 "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/%.2s/%s.debug",
1144 build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
1145 if (self->has_build_id)
1146 goto compare_build_id;
1147 break;
1149 self->origin++;
1150 /* Fall thru */
1151 case DSO__ORIG_DSO:
1152 snprintf(name, size, "%s", self->long_name);
1153 break;
1155 default:
1156 goto out;
1159 if (self->has_build_id) {
1160 if (filename__read_build_id(name, build_id,
1161 sizeof(build_id)) < 0)
1162 goto more;
1163 compare_build_id:
1164 if (!dso__build_id_equal(self, build_id))
1165 goto more;
1168 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
1169 } while (fd < 0);
1171 ret = dso__load_sym(self, map, name, fd, filter, 0, 0);
1172 close(fd);
1175 * Some people seem to have debuginfo files _WITHOUT_ debug info!?!?
1177 if (!ret)
1178 goto more;
1180 if (ret > 0) {
1181 int nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(self, map, filter);
1182 if (nr_plt > 0)
1183 ret += nr_plt;
1185 out:
1186 free(name);
1187 if (ret < 0 && strstr(self->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1188 return 0;
1189 return ret;
1192 static void kernel_maps__insert(struct map *map)
1194 maps__insert(&kernel_maps__functions, map);
1197 struct symbol *kernel_maps__find_function(u64 ip, struct map **mapp,
1198 symbol_filter_t filter)
1200 struct map *map = maps__find(&kernel_maps__functions, ip);
1202 if (mapp)
1203 *mapp = map;
1205 if (map) {
1206 ip = map->map_ip(map, ip);
1207 return map__find_symbol(map, ip, filter);
1208 } else
1209 WARN_ONCE(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kernel_maps__functions),
1210 "Empty kernel_maps, was symbol__init() called?\n");
1212 return NULL;
1215 struct map *kernel_maps__find_by_dso_name(const char *name)
1217 struct rb_node *nd;
1219 for (nd = rb_first(&kernel_maps__functions); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1220 struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
1222 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->name, name) == 0)
1223 return map;
1226 return NULL;
1229 static int dsos__set_modules_path_dir(char *dirname)
1231 struct dirent *dent;
1232 DIR *dir = opendir(dirname);
1234 if (!dir) {
1235 pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__, dirname);
1236 return -1;
1239 while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1240 char path[PATH_MAX];
1242 if (dent->d_type == DT_DIR) {
1243 if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") ||
1244 !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
1245 continue;
1247 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
1248 dirname, dent->d_name);
1249 if (dsos__set_modules_path_dir(path) < 0)
1250 goto failure;
1251 } else {
1252 char *dot = strrchr(dent->d_name, '.'),
1253 dso_name[PATH_MAX];
1254 struct map *map;
1255 char *long_name;
1257 if (dot == NULL || strcmp(dot, ".ko"))
1258 continue;
1259 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[%.*s]",
1260 (int)(dot - dent->d_name), dent->d_name);
1262 strxfrchar(dso_name, '-', '_');
1263 map = kernel_maps__find_by_dso_name(dso_name);
1264 if (map == NULL)
1265 continue;
1267 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
1268 dirname, dent->d_name);
1270 long_name = strdup(path);
1271 if (long_name == NULL)
1272 goto failure;
1273 dso__set_long_name(map->dso, long_name);
1277 return 0;
1278 failure:
1279 closedir(dir);
1280 return -1;
1283 static int dsos__set_modules_path(void)
1285 struct utsname uts;
1286 char modules_path[PATH_MAX];
1288 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1289 return -1;
1291 snprintf(modules_path, sizeof(modules_path), "/lib/modules/%s/kernel",
1292 uts.release);
1294 return dsos__set_modules_path_dir(modules_path);
1298 * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
1299 * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
1300 * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
1302 static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
1304 struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));
1306 if (self != NULL) {
1308 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
1310 map__init(self, type, start, 0, 0, dso);
1313 return self;
1316 static int kernel_maps__create_module_maps(void)
1318 char *line = NULL;
1319 size_t n;
1320 FILE *file = fopen("/proc/modules", "r");
1321 struct map *map;
1323 if (file == NULL)
1324 return -1;
1326 while (!feof(file)) {
1327 char name[PATH_MAX];
1328 u64 start;
1329 struct dso *dso;
1330 char *sep;
1331 int line_len;
1333 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1334 if (line_len < 0)
1335 break;
1337 if (!line)
1338 goto out_failure;
1340 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1342 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
1343 if (sep == NULL)
1344 continue;
1346 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
1348 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
1349 if (sep == NULL)
1350 continue;
1352 *sep = '\0';
1354 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
1355 dso = dso__new(name);
1357 if (dso == NULL)
1358 goto out_delete_line;
1360 map = map__new2(start, dso, MAP__FUNCTION);
1361 if (map == NULL) {
1362 dso__delete(dso);
1363 goto out_delete_line;
1366 snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
1367 "/sys/module/%s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id", line);
1368 if (sysfs__read_build_id(name, dso->build_id,
1369 sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
1370 dso->has_build_id = true;
1372 dso->origin = DSO__ORIG_KMODULE;
1373 kernel_maps__insert(map);
1374 dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, dso);
1377 free(line);
1378 fclose(file);
1380 return dsos__set_modules_path();
1382 out_delete_line:
1383 free(line);
1384 out_failure:
1385 return -1;
1388 static int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
1389 const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter)
1391 int err = -1, fd;
1393 if (self->has_build_id) {
1394 u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1396 if (filename__read_build_id(vmlinux, build_id,
1397 sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
1398 pr_debug("No build_id in %s, ignoring it\n", vmlinux);
1399 return -1;
1401 if (!dso__build_id_equal(self, build_id)) {
1402 char expected_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1],
1403 vmlinux_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1405 build_id__sprintf(self->build_id,
1406 sizeof(self->build_id),
1407 expected_build_id);
1408 build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id),
1409 vmlinux_build_id);
1410 pr_debug("build_id in %s is %s while expected is %s, "
1411 "ignoring it\n", vmlinux, vmlinux_build_id,
1412 expected_build_id);
1413 return -1;
1417 fd = open(vmlinux, O_RDONLY);
1418 if (fd < 0)
1419 return -1;
1421 dso__set_loaded(self, map->type);
1422 err = dso__load_sym(self, map, self->long_name, fd, filter, 1, 0);
1424 close(fd);
1426 return err;
1429 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
1430 symbol_filter_t filter)
1432 int err;
1433 bool is_kallsyms;
1435 if (vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1436 int i;
1437 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1438 vmlinux_path__nr_entries);
1439 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1440 err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, map, vmlinux_path[i],
1441 filter);
1442 if (err > 0) {
1443 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n",
1444 vmlinux_path[i]);
1445 dso__set_long_name(self,
1446 strdup(vmlinux_path[i]));
1447 goto out_fixup;
1452 is_kallsyms = self->long_name[0] == '[';
1453 if (is_kallsyms)
1454 goto do_kallsyms;
1456 err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, map, self->long_name, filter);
1457 if (err <= 0) {
1458 pr_info("The file %s cannot be used, "
1459 "trying to use /proc/kallsyms...", self->long_name);
1460 do_kallsyms:
1461 err = dso__load_kallsyms(self, map, filter);
1462 if (err > 0 && !is_kallsyms)
1463 dso__set_long_name(self, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
1466 if (err > 0) {
1467 out_fixup:
1468 map__fixup_start(map);
1469 map__fixup_end(map);
1472 return err;
1475 LIST_HEAD(dsos__user);
1476 LIST_HEAD(dsos__kernel);
1477 struct dso *vdso;
1479 static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso)
1481 list_add_tail(&dso->node, head);
1484 static struct dso *dsos__find(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
1486 struct dso *pos;
1488 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
1489 if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0)
1490 return pos;
1491 return NULL;
1494 struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name)
1496 struct dso *dso = dsos__find(&dsos__user, name);
1498 if (!dso) {
1499 dso = dso__new(name);
1500 if (dso != NULL) {
1501 dsos__add(&dsos__user, dso);
1502 dso__set_basename(dso);
1506 return dso;
1509 static void __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1511 struct dso *pos;
1513 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
1514 dso__fprintf(pos, fp);
1517 void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp)
1519 __dsos__fprintf(&dsos__kernel, fp);
1520 __dsos__fprintf(&dsos__user, fp);
1523 static size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1525 struct dso *pos;
1526 size_t ret = 0;
1528 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
1529 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(pos, fp);
1530 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", pos->long_name);
1532 return ret;
1535 size_t dsos__fprintf_buildid(FILE *fp)
1537 return (__dsos__fprintf_buildid(&dsos__kernel, fp) +
1538 __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&dsos__user, fp));
1541 static int kernel_maps__create_kernel_map(const struct symbol_conf *conf)
1543 struct map *kmap;
1544 struct dso *kernel = dso__new(conf->vmlinux_name ?: "[kernel.kallsyms]");
1546 if (kernel == NULL)
1547 return -1;
1549 kmap = map__new2(0, kernel, MAP__FUNCTION);
1550 if (kmap == NULL)
1551 goto out_delete_kernel_dso;
1553 kmap->map_ip = kmap->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
1554 kernel->short_name = "[kernel]";
1555 kernel->kernel = 1;
1557 vdso = dso__new("[vdso]");
1558 if (vdso == NULL)
1559 goto out_delete_kernel_map;
1560 dso__set_loaded(vdso, MAP__FUNCTION);
1562 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kernel->build_id,
1563 sizeof(kernel->build_id)) == 0)
1564 kernel->has_build_id = true;
1566 kernel_maps__insert(kmap);
1567 dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, kernel);
1568 dsos__add(&dsos__user, vdso);
1570 return 0;
1572 out_delete_kernel_map:
1573 map__delete(kmap);
1574 out_delete_kernel_dso:
1575 dso__delete(kernel);
1576 return -1;
1579 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1581 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) {
1582 free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1583 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL;
1586 free(vmlinux_path);
1587 vmlinux_path = NULL;
1590 static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
1592 struct utsname uts;
1593 char bf[PATH_MAX];
1595 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1596 return -1;
1598 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
1599 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
1600 return -1;
1602 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
1603 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1604 goto out_fail;
1605 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1606 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
1607 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1608 goto out_fail;
1609 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1610 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release);
1611 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1612 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1613 goto out_fail;
1614 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1615 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release);
1616 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1617 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1618 goto out_fail;
1619 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1620 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1621 uts.release);
1622 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1623 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1624 goto out_fail;
1625 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1627 return 0;
1629 out_fail:
1630 vmlinux_path__exit();
1631 return -1;
1634 static int kernel_maps__init(const struct symbol_conf *conf)
1636 const struct symbol_conf *pconf = conf ?: &symbol_conf__defaults;
1638 symbol__priv_size = pconf->priv_size;
1640 if (pconf->try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
1641 return -1;
1643 if (kernel_maps__create_kernel_map(pconf) < 0) {
1644 vmlinux_path__exit();
1645 return -1;
1648 if (pconf->use_modules && kernel_maps__create_module_maps() < 0)
1649 pr_debug("Failed to load list of modules in use, "
1650 "continuing...\n");
1652 * Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them:
1654 kernel_maps__fixup_end();
1655 return 0;
1658 int symbol__init(struct symbol_conf *conf)
1660 elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
1661 return kernel_maps__init(conf);