perf: Fix race in removing an event
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / drivers / clk / clk.c
blobdff0373f53c1fb1df1784366a28c35323cde17a5
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Standard functionality for the common clock API. See Documentation/clk.txt
12 #include <linux/clk-private.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include "clk.h"
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
29 static struct task_struct *prepare_owner;
30 static struct task_struct *enable_owner;
32 static int prepare_refcnt;
33 static int enable_refcnt;
35 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
36 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
37 static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
39 /*** locking ***/
40 static void clk_prepare_lock(void)
42 if (!mutex_trylock(&prepare_lock)) {
43 if (prepare_owner == current) {
44 prepare_refcnt++;
45 return;
47 mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
49 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != NULL);
50 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt != 0);
51 prepare_owner = current;
52 prepare_refcnt = 1;
55 static void clk_prepare_unlock(void)
57 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != current);
58 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt == 0);
60 if (--prepare_refcnt)
61 return;
62 prepare_owner = NULL;
63 mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
66 static unsigned long clk_enable_lock(void)
68 unsigned long flags;
70 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags)) {
71 if (enable_owner == current) {
72 enable_refcnt++;
73 return flags;
75 spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
77 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != NULL);
78 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt != 0);
79 enable_owner = current;
80 enable_refcnt = 1;
81 return flags;
84 static void clk_enable_unlock(unsigned long flags)
86 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != current);
87 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt == 0);
89 if (--enable_refcnt)
90 return;
91 enable_owner = NULL;
92 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
95 /*** debugfs support ***/
97 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
98 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
100 static struct dentry *rootdir;
101 static struct dentry *orphandir;
102 static int inited = 0;
104 static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk *c, int level)
106 if (!c)
107 return;
109 seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %-11d %-12d %-10lu %-11lu",
110 level * 3 + 1, "",
111 30 - level * 3, c->name,
112 c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, clk_get_rate(c),
113 clk_get_accuracy(c));
114 seq_printf(s, "\n");
117 static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk *c,
118 int level)
120 struct clk *child;
122 if (!c)
123 return;
125 clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);
127 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node)
128 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
131 static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
133 struct clk *c;
135 seq_printf(s, " clock enable_cnt prepare_cnt rate accuracy\n");
136 seq_printf(s, "---------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
138 clk_prepare_lock();
140 hlist_for_each_entry(c, &clk_root_list, child_node)
141 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
143 hlist_for_each_entry(c, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
144 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
146 clk_prepare_unlock();
148 return 0;
152 static int clk_summary_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
154 return single_open(file, clk_summary_show, inode->i_private);
157 static const struct file_operations clk_summary_fops = {
158 .open = clk_summary_open,
159 .read = seq_read,
160 .llseek = seq_lseek,
161 .release = single_release,
164 static void clk_dump_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk *c, int level)
166 if (!c)
167 return;
169 seq_printf(s, "\"%s\": { ", c->name);
170 seq_printf(s, "\"enable_count\": %d,", c->enable_count);
171 seq_printf(s, "\"prepare_count\": %d,", c->prepare_count);
172 seq_printf(s, "\"rate\": %lu", clk_get_rate(c));
173 seq_printf(s, "\"accuracy\": %lu", clk_get_accuracy(c));
176 static void clk_dump_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk *c, int level)
178 struct clk *child;
180 if (!c)
181 return;
183 clk_dump_one(s, c, level);
185 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node) {
186 seq_printf(s, ",");
187 clk_dump_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
190 seq_printf(s, "}");
193 static int clk_dump(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
195 struct clk *c;
196 bool first_node = true;
198 seq_printf(s, "{");
200 clk_prepare_lock();
202 hlist_for_each_entry(c, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
203 if (!first_node)
204 seq_printf(s, ",");
205 first_node = false;
206 clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
209 hlist_for_each_entry(c, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
210 seq_printf(s, ",");
211 clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
214 clk_prepare_unlock();
216 seq_printf(s, "}");
217 return 0;
221 static int clk_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
223 return single_open(file, clk_dump, inode->i_private);
226 static const struct file_operations clk_dump_fops = {
227 .open = clk_dump_open,
228 .read = seq_read,
229 .llseek = seq_lseek,
230 .release = single_release,
233 /* caller must hold prepare_lock */
234 static int clk_debug_create_one(struct clk *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
236 struct dentry *d;
237 int ret = -ENOMEM;
239 if (!clk || !pdentry) {
240 ret = -EINVAL;
241 goto out;
244 d = debugfs_create_dir(clk->name, pdentry);
245 if (!d)
246 goto out;
248 clk->dentry = d;
250 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_rate", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
251 (u32 *)&clk->rate);
252 if (!d)
253 goto err_out;
255 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_accuracy", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
256 (u32 *)&clk->accuracy);
257 if (!d)
258 goto err_out;
260 d = debugfs_create_x32("clk_flags", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
261 (u32 *)&clk->flags);
262 if (!d)
263 goto err_out;
265 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
266 (u32 *)&clk->prepare_count);
267 if (!d)
268 goto err_out;
270 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
271 (u32 *)&clk->enable_count);
272 if (!d)
273 goto err_out;
275 d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
276 (u32 *)&clk->notifier_count);
277 if (!d)
278 goto err_out;
280 if (clk->ops->debug_init)
281 if (clk->ops->debug_init(clk->hw, clk->dentry))
282 goto err_out;
284 ret = 0;
285 goto out;
287 err_out:
288 debugfs_remove_recursive(clk->dentry);
289 clk->dentry = NULL;
290 out:
291 return ret;
294 /* caller must hold prepare_lock */
295 static int clk_debug_create_subtree(struct clk *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
297 struct clk *child;
298 int ret = -EINVAL;;
300 if (!clk || !pdentry)
301 goto out;
303 ret = clk_debug_create_one(clk, pdentry);
305 if (ret)
306 goto out;
308 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
309 clk_debug_create_subtree(child, clk->dentry);
311 ret = 0;
312 out:
313 return ret;
317 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk tree
318 * @clk: the clk being added to the debugfs clk tree
320 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk tree if debugfs has been
321 * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk tree
322 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
324 * Caller must hold prepare_lock. Only clk_init calls this function (so
325 * far) so this is taken care.
327 static int clk_debug_register(struct clk *clk)
329 struct clk *parent;
330 struct dentry *pdentry;
331 int ret = 0;
333 if (!inited)
334 goto out;
336 parent = clk->parent;
339 * Check to see if a clk is a root clk. Also check that it is
340 * safe to add this clk to debugfs
342 if (!parent)
343 if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
344 pdentry = rootdir;
345 else
346 pdentry = orphandir;
347 else
348 if (parent->dentry)
349 pdentry = parent->dentry;
350 else
351 goto out;
353 ret = clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, pdentry);
355 out:
356 return ret;
360 * clk_debug_unregister - remove a clk node from the debugfs clk tree
361 * @clk: the clk being removed from the debugfs clk tree
363 * Dynamically removes a clk and all it's children clk nodes from the
364 * debugfs clk tree if clk->dentry points to debugfs created by
365 * clk_debug_register in __clk_init.
367 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
369 static void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk *clk)
371 debugfs_remove_recursive(clk->dentry);
375 * clk_debug_reparent - reparent clk node in the debugfs clk tree
376 * @clk: the clk being reparented
377 * @new_parent: the new clk parent, may be NULL
379 * Rename clk entry in the debugfs clk tree if debugfs has been
380 * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk tree
381 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
383 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
385 static void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
387 struct dentry *d;
388 struct dentry *new_parent_d;
390 if (!inited)
391 return;
393 if (new_parent)
394 new_parent_d = new_parent->dentry;
395 else
396 new_parent_d = orphandir;
398 d = debugfs_rename(clk->dentry->d_parent, clk->dentry,
399 new_parent_d, clk->name);
400 if (d)
401 clk->dentry = d;
402 else
403 pr_debug("%s: failed to rename debugfs entry for %s\n",
404 __func__, clk->name);
408 * clk_debug_init - lazily create the debugfs clk tree visualization
410 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can
411 * be dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup.
412 * clk_debug_init walks the clk tree hierarchy while holding
413 * prepare_lock and creates the topology as part of a late_initcall,
414 * thus insuring that clks initialized very early will still be
415 * represented in the debugfs clk tree. This function should only be
416 * called once at boot-time, and all other clks added dynamically will
417 * be done so with clk_debug_register.
419 static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
421 struct clk *clk;
422 struct dentry *d;
424 rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
426 if (!rootdir)
427 return -ENOMEM;
429 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir, NULL,
430 &clk_summary_fops);
431 if (!d)
432 return -ENOMEM;
434 d = debugfs_create_file("clk_dump", S_IRUGO, rootdir, NULL,
435 &clk_dump_fops);
436 if (!d)
437 return -ENOMEM;
439 orphandir = debugfs_create_dir("orphans", rootdir);
441 if (!orphandir)
442 return -ENOMEM;
444 clk_prepare_lock();
446 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_root_list, child_node)
447 clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, rootdir);
449 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
450 clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, orphandir);
452 inited = 1;
454 clk_prepare_unlock();
456 return 0;
458 late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
459 #else
460 static inline int clk_debug_register(struct clk *clk) { return 0; }
461 static inline void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
464 static inline void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk *clk)
467 #endif
469 /* caller must hold prepare_lock */
470 static void clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(struct clk *clk)
472 struct clk *child;
474 if (!clk)
475 return;
477 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
478 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(child);
480 if (clk->prepare_count)
481 return;
483 if (clk->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
484 return;
486 if (__clk_is_prepared(clk)) {
487 if (clk->ops->unprepare_unused)
488 clk->ops->unprepare_unused(clk->hw);
489 else if (clk->ops->unprepare)
490 clk->ops->unprepare(clk->hw);
494 /* caller must hold prepare_lock */
495 static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk *clk)
497 struct clk *child;
498 unsigned long flags;
500 if (!clk)
501 goto out;
503 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
504 clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
506 flags = clk_enable_lock();
508 if (clk->enable_count)
509 goto unlock_out;
511 if (clk->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
512 goto unlock_out;
515 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
516 * sequence. call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
517 * back to .disable
519 if (__clk_is_enabled(clk)) {
520 if (clk->ops->disable_unused)
521 clk->ops->disable_unused(clk->hw);
522 else if (clk->ops->disable)
523 clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
526 unlock_out:
527 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
529 out:
530 return;
533 static bool clk_ignore_unused;
534 static int __init clk_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
536 clk_ignore_unused = true;
537 return 1;
539 __setup("clk_ignore_unused", clk_ignore_unused_setup);
541 static int clk_disable_unused(void)
543 struct clk *clk;
545 if (clk_ignore_unused) {
546 pr_warn("clk: Not disabling unused clocks\n");
547 return 0;
550 clk_prepare_lock();
552 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_root_list, child_node)
553 clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);
555 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
556 clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);
558 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_root_list, child_node)
559 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(clk);
561 hlist_for_each_entry(clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
562 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(clk);
564 clk_prepare_unlock();
566 return 0;
568 late_initcall_sync(clk_disable_unused);
570 /*** helper functions ***/
572 const char *__clk_get_name(struct clk *clk)
574 return !clk ? NULL : clk->name;
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
578 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
580 return !clk ? NULL : clk->hw;
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_hw);
584 u8 __clk_get_num_parents(struct clk *clk)
586 return !clk ? 0 : clk->num_parents;
588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_num_parents);
590 struct clk *__clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
592 return !clk ? NULL : clk->parent;
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_parent);
596 struct clk *clk_get_parent_by_index(struct clk *clk, u8 index)
598 if (!clk || index >= clk->num_parents)
599 return NULL;
600 else if (!clk->parents)
601 return __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
602 else if (!clk->parents[index])
603 return clk->parents[index] =
604 __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
605 else
606 return clk->parents[index];
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent_by_index);
610 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
612 return !clk ? 0 : clk->enable_count;
615 unsigned int __clk_get_prepare_count(struct clk *clk)
617 return !clk ? 0 : clk->prepare_count;
620 unsigned long __clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
622 unsigned long ret;
624 if (!clk) {
625 ret = 0;
626 goto out;
629 ret = clk->rate;
631 if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
632 goto out;
634 if (!clk->parent)
635 ret = 0;
637 out:
638 return ret;
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_rate);
642 unsigned long __clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
644 if (!clk)
645 return 0;
647 return clk->accuracy;
650 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
652 return !clk ? 0 : clk->flags;
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_flags);
656 bool __clk_is_prepared(struct clk *clk)
658 int ret;
660 if (!clk)
661 return false;
664 * .is_prepared is optional for clocks that can prepare
665 * fall back to software usage counter if it is missing
667 if (!clk->ops->is_prepared) {
668 ret = clk->prepare_count ? 1 : 0;
669 goto out;
672 ret = clk->ops->is_prepared(clk->hw);
673 out:
674 return !!ret;
677 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
679 int ret;
681 if (!clk)
682 return false;
685 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
686 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
688 if (!clk->ops->is_enabled) {
689 ret = clk->enable_count ? 1 : 0;
690 goto out;
693 ret = clk->ops->is_enabled(clk->hw);
694 out:
695 return !!ret;
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_is_enabled);
699 static struct clk *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name, struct clk *clk)
701 struct clk *child;
702 struct clk *ret;
704 if (!strcmp(clk->name, name))
705 return clk;
707 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
708 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
709 if (ret)
710 return ret;
713 return NULL;
716 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
718 struct clk *root_clk;
719 struct clk *ret;
721 if (!name)
722 return NULL;
724 /* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
725 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
726 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
727 if (ret)
728 return ret;
731 /* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
732 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
733 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
734 if (ret)
735 return ret;
738 return NULL;
742 * Helper for finding best parent to provide a given frequency. This can be used
743 * directly as a determine_rate callback (e.g. for a mux), or from a more
744 * complex clock that may combine a mux with other operations.
746 long __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
747 unsigned long *best_parent_rate,
748 struct clk **best_parent_p)
750 struct clk *clk = hw->clk, *parent, *best_parent = NULL;
751 int i, num_parents;
752 unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0;
754 /* if NO_REPARENT flag set, pass through to current parent */
755 if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT) {
756 parent = clk->parent;
757 if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
758 best = __clk_round_rate(parent, rate);
759 else if (parent)
760 best = __clk_get_rate(parent);
761 else
762 best = __clk_get_rate(clk);
763 goto out;
766 /* find the parent that can provide the fastest rate <= rate */
767 num_parents = clk->num_parents;
768 for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
769 parent = clk_get_parent_by_index(clk, i);
770 if (!parent)
771 continue;
772 if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
773 parent_rate = __clk_round_rate(parent, rate);
774 else
775 parent_rate = __clk_get_rate(parent);
776 if (parent_rate <= rate && parent_rate > best) {
777 best_parent = parent;
778 best = parent_rate;
782 out:
783 if (best_parent)
784 *best_parent_p = best_parent;
785 *best_parent_rate = best;
787 return best;
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate);
791 /*** clk api ***/
793 void __clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
795 if (!clk)
796 return;
798 if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
799 return;
801 if (--clk->prepare_count > 0)
802 return;
804 WARN_ON(clk->enable_count > 0);
806 if (clk->ops->unprepare)
807 clk->ops->unprepare(clk->hw);
809 __clk_unprepare(clk->parent);
813 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
814 * @clk: the clk being unprepared
816 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable. In a
817 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
818 * if the operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over
819 * I2c. In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
820 * part. It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
821 * exclusive. In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
823 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
825 clk_prepare_lock();
826 __clk_unprepare(clk);
827 clk_prepare_unlock();
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
831 int __clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
833 int ret = 0;
835 if (!clk)
836 return 0;
838 if (clk->prepare_count == 0) {
839 ret = __clk_prepare(clk->parent);
840 if (ret)
841 return ret;
843 if (clk->ops->prepare) {
844 ret = clk->ops->prepare(clk->hw);
845 if (ret) {
846 __clk_unprepare(clk->parent);
847 return ret;
852 clk->prepare_count++;
854 return 0;
858 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
859 * @clk: the clk being prepared
861 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable. In a simple
862 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
863 * operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c. In
864 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
865 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
866 * exclusive. In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
867 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
869 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
871 int ret;
873 clk_prepare_lock();
874 ret = __clk_prepare(clk);
875 clk_prepare_unlock();
877 return ret;
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
881 static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
883 if (!clk)
884 return;
886 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
887 return;
889 if (WARN_ON(clk->enable_count == 0))
890 return;
892 if (--clk->enable_count > 0)
893 return;
895 if (clk->ops->disable)
896 clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
898 __clk_disable(clk->parent);
902 * clk_disable - gate a clock
903 * @clk: the clk being gated
905 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare. In
906 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
907 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep. One example is a
908 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes. In the
909 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is
910 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
911 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
913 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
915 unsigned long flags;
917 flags = clk_enable_lock();
918 __clk_disable(clk);
919 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
923 static int __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
925 int ret = 0;
927 if (!clk)
928 return 0;
930 if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
931 return -ESHUTDOWN;
933 if (clk->enable_count == 0) {
934 ret = __clk_enable(clk->parent);
936 if (ret)
937 return ret;
939 if (clk->ops->enable) {
940 ret = clk->ops->enable(clk->hw);
941 if (ret) {
942 __clk_disable(clk->parent);
943 return ret;
948 clk->enable_count++;
949 return 0;
953 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
954 * @clk: the clk being ungated
956 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare. In a
957 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
958 * if the operation will never sleep. One example is a SoC-internal clk which
959 * is controlled via simple register writes. In the complex case a clk ungate
960 * operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is this reason that
961 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive. In fact clk_prepare
962 * must be called before clk_enable. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
963 * otherwise.
965 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
967 unsigned long flags;
968 int ret;
970 flags = clk_enable_lock();
971 ret = __clk_enable(clk);
972 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
974 return ret;
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
979 * __clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
980 * @clk: round the rate of this clock
981 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
983 * Caller must hold prepare_lock. Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate
985 unsigned long __clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
987 unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
988 struct clk *parent;
990 if (!clk)
991 return 0;
993 parent = clk->parent;
994 if (parent)
995 parent_rate = parent->rate;
997 if (clk->ops->determine_rate)
998 return clk->ops->determine_rate(clk->hw, rate, &parent_rate,
999 &parent);
1000 else if (clk->ops->round_rate)
1001 return clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &parent_rate);
1002 else if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
1003 return __clk_round_rate(clk->parent, rate);
1004 else
1005 return clk->rate;
1009 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
1010 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
1011 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
1013 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
1014 * use which is then returned. If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
1015 * then the parent rate is returned.
1017 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1019 unsigned long ret;
1021 clk_prepare_lock();
1022 ret = __clk_round_rate(clk, rate);
1023 clk_prepare_unlock();
1025 return ret;
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
1030 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
1031 * @clk: struct clk * that is changing rate
1032 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1033 * @old_rate: old clk rate
1034 * @new_rate: new clk rate
1036 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
1037 * for 'clk'. Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
1038 * and current rates to the notifier callback. Intended to be called by
1039 * internal clock code only. Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
1040 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
1041 * a driver returns that.
1043 static int __clk_notify(struct clk *clk, unsigned long msg,
1044 unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
1046 struct clk_notifier *cn;
1047 struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
1048 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1050 cnd.clk = clk;
1051 cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
1052 cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
1054 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
1055 if (cn->clk == clk) {
1056 ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
1057 &cnd);
1058 break;
1062 return ret;
1066 * __clk_recalc_accuracies
1067 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
1069 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates accuracies as
1070 * it goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_accuracy
1071 * callback then it is assumed that the clock will take on the accuracy of it's
1072 * parent.
1074 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
1076 static void __clk_recalc_accuracies(struct clk *clk)
1078 unsigned long parent_accuracy = 0;
1079 struct clk *child;
1081 if (clk->parent)
1082 parent_accuracy = clk->parent->accuracy;
1084 if (clk->ops->recalc_accuracy)
1085 clk->accuracy = clk->ops->recalc_accuracy(clk->hw,
1086 parent_accuracy);
1087 else
1088 clk->accuracy = parent_accuracy;
1090 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
1091 __clk_recalc_accuracies(child);
1095 * clk_get_accuracy - return the accuracy of clk
1096 * @clk: the clk whose accuracy is being returned
1098 * Simply returns the cached accuracy of the clk, unless
1099 * CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE flag is set, which means a recalc_rate will be
1100 * issued.
1101 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1103 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
1105 unsigned long accuracy;
1107 clk_prepare_lock();
1108 if (clk && (clk->flags & CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE))
1109 __clk_recalc_accuracies(clk);
1111 accuracy = __clk_get_accuracy(clk);
1112 clk_prepare_unlock();
1114 return accuracy;
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_accuracy);
1119 * __clk_recalc_rates
1120 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
1121 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1123 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
1124 * goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
1125 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of its parent.
1127 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
1128 * if necessary.
1130 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
1132 static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long msg)
1134 unsigned long old_rate;
1135 unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1136 struct clk *child;
1138 old_rate = clk->rate;
1140 if (clk->parent)
1141 parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
1143 if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
1144 clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
1145 else
1146 clk->rate = parent_rate;
1149 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
1150 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
1152 if (clk->notifier_count && msg)
1153 __clk_notify(clk, msg, old_rate, clk->rate);
1155 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
1156 __clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
1160 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
1161 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
1163 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
1164 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
1165 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1167 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
1169 unsigned long rate;
1171 clk_prepare_lock();
1173 if (clk && (clk->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
1174 __clk_recalc_rates(clk, 0);
1176 rate = __clk_get_rate(clk);
1177 clk_prepare_unlock();
1179 return rate;
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
1183 static int clk_fetch_parent_index(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1185 int i;
1187 if (!clk->parents) {
1188 clk->parents = kcalloc(clk->num_parents,
1189 sizeof(struct clk *), GFP_KERNEL);
1190 if (!clk->parents)
1191 return -ENOMEM;
1195 * find index of new parent clock using cached parent ptrs,
1196 * or if not yet cached, use string name comparison and cache
1197 * them now to avoid future calls to __clk_lookup.
1199 for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++) {
1200 if (clk->parents[i] == parent)
1201 return i;
1203 if (clk->parents[i])
1204 continue;
1206 if (!strcmp(clk->parent_names[i], parent->name)) {
1207 clk->parents[i] = __clk_lookup(parent->name);
1208 return i;
1212 return -EINVAL;
1215 static void clk_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
1217 hlist_del(&clk->child_node);
1219 if (new_parent) {
1220 /* avoid duplicate POST_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1221 if (new_parent->new_child == clk)
1222 new_parent->new_child = NULL;
1224 hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1225 } else {
1226 hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1229 clk->parent = new_parent;
1232 static struct clk *__clk_set_parent_before(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1234 unsigned long flags;
1235 struct clk *old_parent = clk->parent;
1238 * Migrate prepare state between parents and prevent race with
1239 * clk_enable().
1241 * If the clock is not prepared, then a race with
1242 * clk_enable/disable() is impossible since we already have the
1243 * prepare lock (future calls to clk_enable() need to be preceded by
1244 * a clk_prepare()).
1246 * If the clock is prepared, migrate the prepared state to the new
1247 * parent and also protect against a race with clk_enable() by
1248 * forcing the clock and the new parent on. This ensures that all
1249 * future calls to clk_enable() are practically NOPs with respect to
1250 * hardware and software states.
1252 * See also: Comment for clk_set_parent() below.
1254 if (clk->prepare_count) {
1255 __clk_prepare(parent);
1256 clk_enable(parent);
1257 clk_enable(clk);
1260 /* update the clk tree topology */
1261 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1262 clk_reparent(clk, parent);
1263 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1265 return old_parent;
1268 static void __clk_set_parent_after(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent,
1269 struct clk *old_parent)
1272 * Finish the migration of prepare state and undo the changes done
1273 * for preventing a race with clk_enable().
1275 if (clk->prepare_count) {
1276 clk_disable(clk);
1277 clk_disable(old_parent);
1278 __clk_unprepare(old_parent);
1281 /* update debugfs with new clk tree topology */
1282 clk_debug_reparent(clk, parent);
1285 static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent, u8 p_index)
1287 unsigned long flags;
1288 int ret = 0;
1289 struct clk *old_parent;
1291 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(clk, parent);
1293 /* change clock input source */
1294 if (parent && clk->ops->set_parent)
1295 ret = clk->ops->set_parent(clk->hw, p_index);
1297 if (ret) {
1298 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1299 clk_reparent(clk, old_parent);
1300 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1302 if (clk->prepare_count) {
1303 clk_disable(clk);
1304 clk_disable(parent);
1305 __clk_unprepare(parent);
1307 return ret;
1310 __clk_set_parent_after(clk, parent, old_parent);
1312 return 0;
1316 * __clk_speculate_rates
1317 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
1318 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
1320 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
1321 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
1323 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
1324 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
1325 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications. Note that if a clk does not
1326 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
1327 * take on the rate of its parent.
1329 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
1331 static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long parent_rate)
1333 struct clk *child;
1334 unsigned long new_rate;
1335 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1337 if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
1338 new_rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
1339 else
1340 new_rate = parent_rate;
1342 /* abort rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD or NOTIFY_STOP */
1343 if (clk->notifier_count)
1344 ret = __clk_notify(clk, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, clk->rate, new_rate);
1346 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) {
1347 pr_debug("%s: clk notifier callback for clock %s aborted with error %d\n",
1348 __func__, clk->name, ret);
1349 goto out;
1352 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1353 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
1354 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1355 break;
1358 out:
1359 return ret;
1362 static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk *clk, unsigned long new_rate,
1363 struct clk *new_parent, u8 p_index)
1365 struct clk *child;
1367 clk->new_rate = new_rate;
1368 clk->new_parent = new_parent;
1369 clk->new_parent_index = p_index;
1370 /* include clk in new parent's PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1371 clk->new_child = NULL;
1372 if (new_parent && new_parent != clk->parent)
1373 new_parent->new_child = clk;
1375 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1376 if (child->ops->recalc_rate)
1377 child->new_rate = child->ops->recalc_rate(child->hw, new_rate);
1378 else
1379 child->new_rate = new_rate;
1380 clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate, NULL, 0);
1385 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
1386 * changed.
1388 static struct clk *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1390 struct clk *top = clk;
1391 struct clk *old_parent, *parent;
1392 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1393 unsigned long new_rate;
1394 int p_index = 0;
1396 /* sanity */
1397 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
1398 return NULL;
1400 /* save parent rate, if it exists */
1401 parent = old_parent = clk->parent;
1402 if (parent)
1403 best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1405 /* find the closest rate and parent clk/rate */
1406 if (clk->ops->determine_rate) {
1407 new_rate = clk->ops->determine_rate(clk->hw, rate,
1408 &best_parent_rate,
1409 &parent);
1410 } else if (clk->ops->round_rate) {
1411 new_rate = clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate,
1412 &best_parent_rate);
1413 } else if (!parent || !(clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
1414 /* pass-through clock without adjustable parent */
1415 clk->new_rate = clk->rate;
1416 return NULL;
1417 } else {
1418 /* pass-through clock with adjustable parent */
1419 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, rate);
1420 new_rate = parent->new_rate;
1421 goto out;
1424 /* some clocks must be gated to change parent */
1425 if (parent != old_parent &&
1426 (clk->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && clk->prepare_count) {
1427 pr_debug("%s: %s not gated but wants to reparent\n",
1428 __func__, clk->name);
1429 return NULL;
1432 /* try finding the new parent index */
1433 if (parent) {
1434 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(clk, parent);
1435 if (p_index < 0) {
1436 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1437 __func__, parent->name, clk->name);
1438 return NULL;
1442 if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) && parent &&
1443 best_parent_rate != parent->rate)
1444 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, best_parent_rate);
1446 out:
1447 clk_calc_subtree(clk, new_rate, parent, p_index);
1449 return top;
1453 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
1454 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
1455 * abort the change.
1457 static struct clk *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk *clk, unsigned long event)
1459 struct clk *child, *tmp_clk, *fail_clk = NULL;
1460 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1462 if (clk->rate == clk->new_rate)
1463 return NULL;
1465 if (clk->notifier_count) {
1466 ret = __clk_notify(clk, event, clk->rate, clk->new_rate);
1467 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1468 fail_clk = clk;
1471 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1472 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1473 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != clk)
1474 continue;
1475 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
1476 if (tmp_clk)
1477 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1480 /* handle the new child who might not be in clk->children yet */
1481 if (clk->new_child) {
1482 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(clk->new_child, event);
1483 if (tmp_clk)
1484 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1487 return fail_clk;
1491 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
1492 * change on the way
1494 static void clk_change_rate(struct clk *clk)
1496 struct clk *child;
1497 unsigned long old_rate;
1498 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1499 bool skip_set_rate = false;
1500 struct clk *old_parent;
1502 old_rate = clk->rate;
1504 if (clk->new_parent)
1505 best_parent_rate = clk->new_parent->rate;
1506 else if (clk->parent)
1507 best_parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
1509 if (clk->new_parent && clk->new_parent != clk->parent) {
1510 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(clk, clk->new_parent);
1512 if (clk->ops->set_rate_and_parent) {
1513 skip_set_rate = true;
1514 clk->ops->set_rate_and_parent(clk->hw, clk->new_rate,
1515 best_parent_rate,
1516 clk->new_parent_index);
1517 } else if (clk->ops->set_parent) {
1518 clk->ops->set_parent(clk->hw, clk->new_parent_index);
1521 __clk_set_parent_after(clk, clk->new_parent, old_parent);
1524 if (!skip_set_rate && clk->ops->set_rate)
1525 clk->ops->set_rate(clk->hw, clk->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
1527 if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
1528 clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, best_parent_rate);
1529 else
1530 clk->rate = best_parent_rate;
1532 if (clk->notifier_count && old_rate != clk->rate)
1533 __clk_notify(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, clk->rate);
1535 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node) {
1536 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1537 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != clk)
1538 continue;
1539 clk_change_rate(child);
1542 /* handle the new child who might not be in clk->children yet */
1543 if (clk->new_child)
1544 clk_change_rate(clk->new_child);
1548 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
1549 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
1550 * @rate: the new rate for clk
1552 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
1554 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
1555 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
1556 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation. If *parent_rate is unchanged
1557 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored. If
1558 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
1559 * up to clk's parent and set its rate. Upward propagation will continue
1560 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
1561 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
1563 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
1564 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
1566 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1568 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1570 struct clk *top, *fail_clk;
1571 int ret = 0;
1573 if (!clk)
1574 return 0;
1576 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1577 clk_prepare_lock();
1579 /* bail early if nothing to do */
1580 if (rate == clk_get_rate(clk))
1581 goto out;
1583 if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE) && clk->prepare_count) {
1584 ret = -EBUSY;
1585 goto out;
1588 /* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
1589 top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk, rate);
1590 if (!top) {
1591 ret = -EINVAL;
1592 goto out;
1595 /* notify that we are about to change rates */
1596 fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
1597 if (fail_clk) {
1598 pr_debug("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
1599 fail_clk->name);
1600 clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1601 ret = -EBUSY;
1602 goto out;
1605 /* change the rates */
1606 clk_change_rate(top);
1608 out:
1609 clk_prepare_unlock();
1611 return ret;
1613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
1616 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
1617 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
1619 * Simply returns clk->parent. Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
1621 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
1623 struct clk *parent;
1625 clk_prepare_lock();
1626 parent = __clk_get_parent(clk);
1627 clk_prepare_unlock();
1629 return parent;
1631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
1634 * .get_parent is mandatory for clocks with multiple possible parents. It is
1635 * optional for single-parent clocks. Always call .get_parent if it is
1636 * available and WARN if it is missing for multi-parent clocks.
1638 * For single-parent clocks without .get_parent, first check to see if the
1639 * .parents array exists, and if so use it to avoid an expensive tree
1640 * traversal. If .parents does not exist then walk the tree with __clk_lookup.
1642 static struct clk *__clk_init_parent(struct clk *clk)
1644 struct clk *ret = NULL;
1645 u8 index;
1647 /* handle the trivial cases */
1649 if (!clk->num_parents)
1650 goto out;
1652 if (clk->num_parents == 1) {
1653 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk->parent))
1654 ret = clk->parent = __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[0]);
1655 ret = clk->parent;
1656 goto out;
1659 if (!clk->ops->get_parent) {
1660 WARN(!clk->ops->get_parent,
1661 "%s: multi-parent clocks must implement .get_parent\n",
1662 __func__);
1663 goto out;
1667 * Do our best to cache parent clocks in clk->parents. This prevents
1668 * unnecessary and expensive calls to __clk_lookup. We don't set
1669 * clk->parent here; that is done by the calling function
1672 index = clk->ops->get_parent(clk->hw);
1674 if (!clk->parents)
1675 clk->parents =
1676 kcalloc(clk->num_parents, sizeof(struct clk *),
1677 GFP_KERNEL);
1679 ret = clk_get_parent_by_index(clk, index);
1681 out:
1682 return ret;
1685 void __clk_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
1687 clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
1688 clk_debug_reparent(clk, new_parent);
1689 __clk_recalc_accuracies(clk);
1690 __clk_recalc_rates(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1694 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
1695 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
1696 * @parent: the new input to clk
1698 * Re-parent clk to use parent as its new input source. If clk is in
1699 * prepared state, the clk will get enabled for the duration of this call. If
1700 * that's not acceptable for a specific clk (Eg: the consumer can't handle
1701 * that, the reparenting is glitchy in hardware, etc), use the
1702 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag to allow reparenting only when clk is unprepared.
1704 * After successfully changing clk's parent clk_set_parent will update the
1705 * clk topology, sysfs topology and propagate rate recalculation via
1706 * __clk_recalc_rates.
1708 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1710 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1712 int ret = 0;
1713 int p_index = 0;
1714 unsigned long p_rate = 0;
1716 if (!clk)
1717 return 0;
1719 if (!clk->ops)
1720 return -EINVAL;
1722 /* verify ops for for multi-parent clks */
1723 if ((clk->num_parents > 1) && (!clk->ops->set_parent))
1724 return -ENOSYS;
1726 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1727 clk_prepare_lock();
1729 if (clk->parent == parent)
1730 goto out;
1732 /* check that we are allowed to re-parent if the clock is in use */
1733 if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && clk->prepare_count) {
1734 ret = -EBUSY;
1735 goto out;
1738 /* try finding the new parent index */
1739 if (parent) {
1740 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(clk, parent);
1741 p_rate = parent->rate;
1742 if (p_index < 0) {
1743 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1744 __func__, parent->name, clk->name);
1745 ret = p_index;
1746 goto out;
1750 /* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1751 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(clk, p_rate);
1753 /* abort if a driver objects */
1754 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1755 goto out;
1757 /* do the re-parent */
1758 ret = __clk_set_parent(clk, parent, p_index);
1760 /* propagate rate an accuracy recalculation accordingly */
1761 if (ret) {
1762 __clk_recalc_rates(clk, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1763 } else {
1764 __clk_recalc_rates(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1765 __clk_recalc_accuracies(clk);
1768 out:
1769 clk_prepare_unlock();
1771 return ret;
1773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
1776 * __clk_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk
1777 * @dev: device initializing this clk, placeholder for now
1778 * @clk: clk being initialized
1780 * Initializes the lists in struct clk, queries the hardware for the
1781 * parent and rate and sets them both.
1783 int __clk_init(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
1785 int i, ret = 0;
1786 struct clk *orphan;
1787 struct hlist_node *tmp2;
1789 if (!clk)
1790 return -EINVAL;
1792 clk_prepare_lock();
1794 /* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
1795 if (__clk_lookup(clk->name)) {
1796 pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
1797 __func__, clk->name);
1798 ret = -EEXIST;
1799 goto out;
1802 /* check that clk_ops are sane. See Documentation/clk.txt */
1803 if (clk->ops->set_rate &&
1804 !((clk->ops->round_rate || clk->ops->determine_rate) &&
1805 clk->ops->recalc_rate)) {
1806 pr_warning("%s: %s must implement .round_rate or .determine_rate in addition to .recalc_rate\n",
1807 __func__, clk->name);
1808 ret = -EINVAL;
1809 goto out;
1812 if (clk->ops->set_parent && !clk->ops->get_parent) {
1813 pr_warning("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
1814 __func__, clk->name);
1815 ret = -EINVAL;
1816 goto out;
1819 if (clk->ops->set_rate_and_parent &&
1820 !(clk->ops->set_parent && clk->ops->set_rate)) {
1821 pr_warn("%s: %s must implement .set_parent & .set_rate\n",
1822 __func__, clk->name);
1823 ret = -EINVAL;
1824 goto out;
1827 /* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
1828 for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
1829 WARN(!clk->parent_names[i],
1830 "%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
1831 __func__, clk->name);
1834 * Allocate an array of struct clk *'s to avoid unnecessary string
1835 * look-ups of clk's possible parents. This can fail for clocks passed
1836 * in to clk_init during early boot; thus any access to clk->parents[]
1837 * must always check for a NULL pointer and try to populate it if
1838 * necessary.
1840 * If clk->parents is not NULL we skip this entire block. This allows
1841 * for clock drivers to statically initialize clk->parents.
1843 if (clk->num_parents > 1 && !clk->parents) {
1844 clk->parents = kcalloc(clk->num_parents, sizeof(struct clk *),
1845 GFP_KERNEL);
1847 * __clk_lookup returns NULL for parents that have not been
1848 * clk_init'd; thus any access to clk->parents[] must check
1849 * for a NULL pointer. We can always perform lazy lookups for
1850 * missing parents later on.
1852 if (clk->parents)
1853 for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
1854 clk->parents[i] =
1855 __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[i]);
1858 clk->parent = __clk_init_parent(clk);
1861 * Populate clk->parent if parent has already been __clk_init'd. If
1862 * parent has not yet been __clk_init'd then place clk in the orphan
1863 * list. If clk has set the CLK_IS_ROOT flag then place it in the root
1864 * clk list.
1866 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
1867 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
1868 * being clk_init'd.
1870 if (clk->parent)
1871 hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node,
1872 &clk->parent->children);
1873 else if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
1874 hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_root_list);
1875 else
1876 hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1879 * Set clk's accuracy. The preferred method is to use
1880 * .recalc_accuracy. For simple clocks and lazy developers the default
1881 * fallback is to use the parent's accuracy. If a clock doesn't have a
1882 * parent (or is orphaned) then accuracy is set to zero (perfect
1883 * clock).
1885 if (clk->ops->recalc_accuracy)
1886 clk->accuracy = clk->ops->recalc_accuracy(clk->hw,
1887 __clk_get_accuracy(clk->parent));
1888 else if (clk->parent)
1889 clk->accuracy = clk->parent->accuracy;
1890 else
1891 clk->accuracy = 0;
1894 * Set clk's rate. The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate. For
1895 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
1896 * parent's rate. If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
1897 * then rate is set to zero.
1899 if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
1900 clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw,
1901 __clk_get_rate(clk->parent));
1902 else if (clk->parent)
1903 clk->rate = clk->parent->rate;
1904 else
1905 clk->rate = 0;
1907 clk_debug_register(clk);
1909 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that are children of
1910 * this clock
1912 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
1913 if (orphan->num_parents && orphan->ops->get_parent) {
1914 i = orphan->ops->get_parent(orphan->hw);
1915 if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i]))
1916 __clk_reparent(orphan, clk);
1917 continue;
1920 for (i = 0; i < orphan->num_parents; i++)
1921 if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i])) {
1922 __clk_reparent(orphan, clk);
1923 break;
1928 * optional platform-specific magic
1930 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
1931 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
1932 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
1933 * using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
1935 if (clk->ops->init)
1936 clk->ops->init(clk->hw);
1938 kref_init(&clk->ref);
1939 out:
1940 clk_prepare_unlock();
1942 return ret;
1946 * __clk_register - register a clock and return a cookie.
1948 * Same as clk_register, except that the .clk field inside hw shall point to a
1949 * preallocated (generally statically allocated) struct clk. None of the fields
1950 * of the struct clk need to be initialized.
1952 * The data pointed to by .init and .clk field shall NOT be marked as init
1953 * data.
1955 * __clk_register is only exposed via clk-private.h and is intended for use with
1956 * very large numbers of clocks that need to be statically initialized. It is
1957 * a layering violation to include clk-private.h from any code which implements
1958 * a clock's .ops; as such any statically initialized clock data MUST be in a
1959 * separate C file from the logic that implements its operations. Returns 0
1960 * on success, otherwise an error code.
1962 struct clk *__clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
1964 int ret;
1965 struct clk *clk;
1967 clk = hw->clk;
1968 clk->name = hw->init->name;
1969 clk->ops = hw->init->ops;
1970 clk->hw = hw;
1971 clk->flags = hw->init->flags;
1972 clk->parent_names = hw->init->parent_names;
1973 clk->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
1974 if (dev && dev->driver)
1975 clk->owner = dev->driver->owner;
1976 else
1977 clk->owner = NULL;
1979 ret = __clk_init(dev, clk);
1980 if (ret)
1981 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1983 return clk;
1985 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_register);
1987 static int _clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk *clk)
1989 int i, ret;
1991 clk->name = kstrdup(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
1992 if (!clk->name) {
1993 pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk->name\n", __func__);
1994 ret = -ENOMEM;
1995 goto fail_name;
1997 clk->ops = hw->init->ops;
1998 if (dev && dev->driver)
1999 clk->owner = dev->driver->owner;
2000 clk->hw = hw;
2001 clk->flags = hw->init->flags;
2002 clk->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
2003 hw->clk = clk;
2005 /* allocate local copy in case parent_names is __initdata */
2006 clk->parent_names = kcalloc(clk->num_parents, sizeof(char *),
2007 GFP_KERNEL);
2009 if (!clk->parent_names) {
2010 pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk->parent_names\n", __func__);
2011 ret = -ENOMEM;
2012 goto fail_parent_names;
2016 /* copy each string name in case parent_names is __initdata */
2017 for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++) {
2018 clk->parent_names[i] = kstrdup(hw->init->parent_names[i],
2019 GFP_KERNEL);
2020 if (!clk->parent_names[i]) {
2021 pr_err("%s: could not copy parent_names\n", __func__);
2022 ret = -ENOMEM;
2023 goto fail_parent_names_copy;
2027 ret = __clk_init(dev, clk);
2028 if (!ret)
2029 return 0;
2031 fail_parent_names_copy:
2032 while (--i >= 0)
2033 kfree(clk->parent_names[i]);
2034 kfree(clk->parent_names);
2035 fail_parent_names:
2036 kfree(clk->name);
2037 fail_name:
2038 return ret;
2042 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
2043 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2044 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2046 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
2047 * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
2048 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
2049 * rest of the clock API. In the event of an error clk_register will return an
2050 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
2052 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2054 int ret;
2055 struct clk *clk;
2057 clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
2058 if (!clk) {
2059 pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk\n", __func__);
2060 ret = -ENOMEM;
2061 goto fail_out;
2064 ret = _clk_register(dev, hw, clk);
2065 if (!ret)
2066 return clk;
2068 kfree(clk);
2069 fail_out:
2070 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
2075 * Free memory allocated for a clock.
2076 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
2078 static void __clk_release(struct kref *ref)
2080 struct clk *clk = container_of(ref, struct clk, ref);
2081 int i = clk->num_parents;
2083 kfree(clk->parents);
2084 while (--i >= 0)
2085 kfree(clk->parent_names[i]);
2087 kfree(clk->parent_names);
2088 kfree(clk->name);
2089 kfree(clk);
2093 * Empty clk_ops for unregistered clocks. These are used temporarily
2094 * after clk_unregister() was called on a clock and until last clock
2095 * consumer calls clk_put() and the struct clk object is freed.
2097 static int clk_nodrv_prepare_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
2099 return -ENXIO;
2102 static void clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
2104 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2107 static int clk_nodrv_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
2108 unsigned long parent_rate)
2110 return -ENXIO;
2113 static int clk_nodrv_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
2115 return -ENXIO;
2118 static const struct clk_ops clk_nodrv_ops = {
2119 .enable = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
2120 .disable = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
2121 .prepare = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
2122 .unprepare = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
2123 .set_rate = clk_nodrv_set_rate,
2124 .set_parent = clk_nodrv_set_parent,
2128 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
2129 * @clk: clock to unregister
2131 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
2133 unsigned long flags;
2135 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
2136 return;
2138 clk_prepare_lock();
2140 if (clk->ops == &clk_nodrv_ops) {
2141 pr_err("%s: unregistered clock: %s\n", __func__, clk->name);
2142 goto out;
2145 * Assign empty clock ops for consumers that might still hold
2146 * a reference to this clock.
2148 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2149 clk->ops = &clk_nodrv_ops;
2150 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2152 if (!hlist_empty(&clk->children)) {
2153 struct clk *child;
2155 /* Reparent all children to the orphan list. */
2156 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &clk->children, child_node)
2157 clk_set_parent(child, NULL);
2160 clk_debug_unregister(clk);
2162 hlist_del_init(&clk->child_node);
2164 if (clk->prepare_count)
2165 pr_warn("%s: unregistering prepared clock: %s\n",
2166 __func__, clk->name);
2168 kref_put(&clk->ref, __clk_release);
2169 out:
2170 clk_prepare_unlock();
2172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
2174 static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
2176 clk_unregister(res);
2180 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
2181 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2182 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2184 * Managed clk_register(). Clocks returned from this function are
2185 * automatically clk_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_register() for
2186 * more information.
2188 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2190 struct clk *clk;
2191 int ret;
2193 clk = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
2194 if (!clk)
2195 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2197 ret = _clk_register(dev, hw, clk);
2198 if (!ret) {
2199 devres_add(dev, clk);
2200 } else {
2201 devres_free(clk);
2202 clk = ERR_PTR(ret);
2205 return clk;
2207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);
2209 static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
2211 struct clk *c = res;
2212 if (WARN_ON(!c))
2213 return 0;
2214 return c == data;
2218 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
2219 * @clk: clock to unregister
2221 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
2222 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
2223 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
2225 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
2227 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
2229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);
2232 * clkdev helpers
2234 int __clk_get(struct clk *clk)
2236 if (clk) {
2237 if (!try_module_get(clk->owner))
2238 return 0;
2240 kref_get(&clk->ref);
2242 return 1;
2245 void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
2247 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
2248 return;
2250 clk_prepare_lock();
2251 kref_put(&clk->ref, __clk_release);
2252 clk_prepare_unlock();
2254 module_put(clk->owner);
2257 /*** clk rate change notifiers ***/
2260 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
2261 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
2262 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
2264 * Request notification when clk's rate changes. This uses an SRCU
2265 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
2266 * uncommon. The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
2267 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
2268 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
2270 * In all notification cases cases (pre, post and abort rate change) the
2271 * original clock rate is passed to the callback via struct
2272 * clk_notifier_data.old_rate and the new frequency is passed via struct
2273 * clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
2275 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
2276 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
2277 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
2278 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
2280 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
2282 struct clk_notifier *cn;
2283 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2285 if (!clk || !nb)
2286 return -EINVAL;
2288 clk_prepare_lock();
2290 /* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
2291 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
2292 if (cn->clk == clk)
2293 break;
2295 /* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
2296 if (cn->clk != clk) {
2297 cn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
2298 if (!cn)
2299 goto out;
2301 cn->clk = clk;
2302 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
2304 list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
2307 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
2309 clk->notifier_count++;
2311 out:
2312 clk_prepare_unlock();
2314 return ret;
2316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
2319 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
2320 * @clk: struct clk *
2321 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
2323 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
2324 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
2326 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
2327 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
2329 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
2331 struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
2332 int ret = -EINVAL;
2334 if (!clk || !nb)
2335 return -EINVAL;
2337 clk_prepare_lock();
2339 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
2340 if (cn->clk == clk)
2341 break;
2343 if (cn->clk == clk) {
2344 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
2346 clk->notifier_count--;
2348 /* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
2349 if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
2350 srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
2351 list_del(&cn->node);
2352 kfree(cn);
2355 } else {
2356 ret = -ENOENT;
2359 clk_prepare_unlock();
2361 return ret;
2363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
2365 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
2367 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
2368 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
2369 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
2370 * @get: Get clock callback. Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
2371 * given clock specifier
2372 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
2374 struct of_clk_provider {
2375 struct list_head link;
2377 struct device_node *node;
2378 struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
2379 void *data;
2382 static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_sentinel
2383 __used __section(__clk_of_table_end);
2385 static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
2386 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_mutex);
2388 /* of_clk_provider list locking helpers */
2389 void of_clk_lock(void)
2391 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
2394 void of_clk_unlock(void)
2396 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
2399 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
2400 void *data)
2402 return data;
2404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);
2406 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
2408 struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
2409 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
2411 if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
2412 pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %d\n", __func__, idx);
2413 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2416 return clk_data->clks[idx];
2418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);
2421 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
2422 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
2423 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
2424 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
2426 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
2427 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
2428 void *data),
2429 void *data)
2431 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
2433 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_clk_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
2434 if (!cp)
2435 return -ENOMEM;
2437 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
2438 cp->data = data;
2439 cp->get = clk_src_get;
2441 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
2442 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
2443 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
2444 pr_debug("Added clock from %s\n", np->full_name);
2446 return 0;
2448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);
2451 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
2452 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
2454 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
2456 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
2458 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
2459 list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
2460 if (cp->node == np) {
2461 list_del(&cp->link);
2462 of_node_put(cp->node);
2463 kfree(cp);
2464 break;
2467 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
2469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);
2471 struct clk *__of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
2473 struct of_clk_provider *provider;
2474 struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
2476 /* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
2477 list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
2478 if (provider->node == clkspec->np)
2479 clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
2480 if (!IS_ERR(clk))
2481 break;
2484 return clk;
2487 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
2489 struct clk *clk;
2491 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
2492 clk = __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec);
2493 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
2495 return clk;
2498 int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
2500 return of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_count);
2504 const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
2506 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
2507 struct property *prop;
2508 const char *clk_name;
2509 const __be32 *vp;
2510 u32 pv;
2511 int rc;
2512 int count;
2514 if (index < 0)
2515 return NULL;
2517 rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
2518 &clkspec);
2519 if (rc)
2520 return NULL;
2522 index = clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0;
2523 count = 0;
2525 /* if there is an indices property, use it to transfer the index
2526 * specified into an array offset for the clock-output-names property.
2528 of_property_for_each_u32(clkspec.np, "clock-indices", prop, vp, pv) {
2529 if (index == pv) {
2530 index = count;
2531 break;
2533 count++;
2536 if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
2537 index,
2538 &clk_name) < 0)
2539 clk_name = clkspec.np->name;
2541 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
2542 return clk_name;
2544 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);
2546 struct clock_provider {
2547 of_clk_init_cb_t clk_init_cb;
2548 struct device_node *np;
2549 struct list_head node;
2552 static LIST_HEAD(clk_provider_list);
2555 * This function looks for a parent clock. If there is one, then it
2556 * checks that the provider for this parent clock was initialized, in
2557 * this case the parent clock will be ready.
2559 static int parent_ready(struct device_node *np)
2561 int i = 0;
2563 while (true) {
2564 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get(np, i);
2566 /* this parent is ready we can check the next one */
2567 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
2568 clk_put(clk);
2569 i++;
2570 continue;
2573 /* at least one parent is not ready, we exit now */
2574 if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2575 return 0;
2578 * Here we make assumption that the device tree is
2579 * written correctly. So an error means that there is
2580 * no more parent. As we didn't exit yet, then the
2581 * previous parent are ready. If there is no clock
2582 * parent, no need to wait for them, then we can
2583 * consider their absence as being ready
2585 return 1;
2590 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
2591 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
2593 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers
2594 * and calls their initialization functions. It also does it by trying
2595 * to follow the dependencies.
2597 void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
2599 const struct of_device_id *match;
2600 struct device_node *np;
2601 struct clock_provider *clk_provider, *next;
2602 bool is_init_done;
2603 bool force = false;
2605 if (!matches)
2606 matches = &__clk_of_table;
2608 /* First prepare the list of the clocks providers */
2609 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
2610 struct clock_provider *parent =
2611 kzalloc(sizeof(struct clock_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
2613 parent->clk_init_cb = match->data;
2614 parent->np = np;
2615 list_add_tail(&parent->node, &clk_provider_list);
2618 while (!list_empty(&clk_provider_list)) {
2619 is_init_done = false;
2620 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
2621 &clk_provider_list, node) {
2622 if (force || parent_ready(clk_provider->np)) {
2623 clk_provider->clk_init_cb(clk_provider->np);
2624 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
2625 kfree(clk_provider);
2626 is_init_done = true;
2631 * We didn't manage to initialize any of the
2632 * remaining providers during the last loop, so now we
2633 * initialize all the remaining ones unconditionally
2634 * in case the clock parent was not mandatory
2636 if (!is_init_done)
2637 force = true;
2641 #endif