MIPS: Netlogic: Use chip_data for irq_chip methods
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / drivers / pci / setup-bus.c
blob508cc56130e3f88d1b01716a7a00fead250fdf1c
1 /*
2 * drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
14 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
15 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
16 * Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
17 * tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
29 #include "pci.h"
31 unsigned int pci_flags;
33 struct pci_dev_resource {
34 struct list_head list;
35 struct resource *res;
36 struct pci_dev *dev;
37 resource_size_t start;
38 resource_size_t end;
39 resource_size_t add_size;
40 resource_size_t min_align;
41 unsigned long flags;
44 static void free_list(struct list_head *head)
46 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
48 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
49 list_del(&dev_res->list);
50 kfree(dev_res);
54 /**
55 * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
56 * @head: Head of the list
57 * @dev: device corresponding to which the resource
58 * belongs
59 * @res: The resource to be tracked
60 * @add_size: additional size to be optionally added
61 * to the resource
63 static int add_to_list(struct list_head *head,
64 struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
65 resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t min_align)
67 struct pci_dev_resource *tmp;
69 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
70 if (!tmp) {
71 pr_warn("add_to_list: kmalloc() failed!\n");
72 return -ENOMEM;
75 tmp->res = res;
76 tmp->dev = dev;
77 tmp->start = res->start;
78 tmp->end = res->end;
79 tmp->flags = res->flags;
80 tmp->add_size = add_size;
81 tmp->min_align = min_align;
83 list_add(&tmp->list, head);
85 return 0;
88 static void remove_from_list(struct list_head *head,
89 struct resource *res)
91 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
93 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
94 if (dev_res->res == res) {
95 list_del(&dev_res->list);
96 kfree(dev_res);
97 break;
102 static struct pci_dev_resource *res_to_dev_res(struct list_head *head,
103 struct resource *res)
105 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
107 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
108 if (dev_res->res == res) {
109 int idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
111 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev_res->dev->dev,
112 "res[%d]=%pR res_to_dev_res add_size %llx min_align %llx\n",
113 idx, dev_res->res,
114 (unsigned long long)dev_res->add_size,
115 (unsigned long long)dev_res->min_align);
117 return dev_res;
121 return NULL;
124 static resource_size_t get_res_add_size(struct list_head *head,
125 struct resource *res)
127 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
129 dev_res = res_to_dev_res(head, res);
130 return dev_res ? dev_res->add_size : 0;
133 static resource_size_t get_res_add_align(struct list_head *head,
134 struct resource *res)
136 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
138 dev_res = res_to_dev_res(head, res);
139 return dev_res ? dev_res->min_align : 0;
143 /* Sort resources by alignment */
144 static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct list_head *head)
146 int i;
148 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
149 struct resource *r;
150 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
151 resource_size_t r_align;
152 struct list_head *n;
154 r = &dev->resource[i];
156 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
157 continue;
159 if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
160 continue;
162 r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
163 if (!r_align) {
164 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
165 i, r);
166 continue;
169 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
170 if (!tmp)
171 panic("pdev_sort_resources(): kmalloc() failed!\n");
172 tmp->res = r;
173 tmp->dev = dev;
175 /* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
176 n = head;
177 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
178 resource_size_t align;
180 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res->dev,
181 dev_res->res);
183 if (r_align > align) {
184 n = &dev_res->list;
185 break;
188 /* Insert it just before n*/
189 list_add_tail(&tmp->list, n);
193 static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
194 struct list_head *head)
196 u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
198 /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics. */
199 if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
200 return;
202 /* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
203 if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) {
204 u16 command;
205 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
206 if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
207 return;
210 pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
213 static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
215 res->start = 0;
216 res->end = 0;
217 res->flags = 0;
221 * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
223 * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
224 * resources
225 * @head : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
226 * resources
228 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
229 * additional resources for the element, provided the element
230 * is in the head list.
232 static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
233 struct list_head *head)
235 struct resource *res;
236 struct pci_dev_resource *add_res, *tmp;
237 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
238 resource_size_t add_size, align;
239 int idx;
241 list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
242 bool found_match = false;
244 res = add_res->res;
245 /* skip resource that has been reset */
246 if (!res->flags)
247 goto out;
249 /* skip this resource if not found in head list */
250 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
251 if (dev_res->res == res) {
252 found_match = true;
253 break;
256 if (!found_match)/* just skip */
257 continue;
259 idx = res - &add_res->dev->resource[0];
260 add_size = add_res->add_size;
261 align = add_res->min_align;
262 if (!resource_size(res)) {
263 res->start = align;
264 res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
265 if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
266 reset_resource(res);
267 } else {
268 res->flags |= add_res->flags &
269 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
270 if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res->dev, idx,
271 add_size, align))
272 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &add_res->dev->dev,
273 "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
274 (unsigned long long)add_size,
275 idx, res);
277 out:
278 list_del(&add_res->list);
279 kfree(add_res);
284 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
286 * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
287 * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
288 * not be allocated
290 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
291 * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
293 static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
294 struct list_head *fail_head)
296 struct resource *res;
297 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
298 int idx;
300 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
301 res = dev_res->res;
302 idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
303 if (resource_size(res) &&
304 pci_assign_resource(dev_res->dev, idx)) {
305 if (fail_head) {
307 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
308 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
310 if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
311 (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))))
312 add_to_list(fail_head,
313 dev_res->dev, res,
314 0 /* don't care */,
315 0 /* don't care */);
317 reset_resource(res);
322 static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head *fail_head)
324 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
325 unsigned long mask = 0;
327 /* check failed type */
328 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, fail_head, list)
329 mask |= fail_res->flags;
332 * one pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM,
333 * as we can allocate pref in non-pref range.
334 * Will release all assigned non-pref sibling resources
335 * according to that bit.
337 return mask & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
340 static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask, struct resource *res)
342 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
343 return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_IO);
345 /* check pref at first */
346 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
347 if (mask & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
348 return true;
349 /* count pref if its parent is non-pref */
350 else if ((mask & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
351 !(res->parent->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
352 return true;
353 else
354 return false;
357 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
358 return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_MEM);
360 return false; /* should not get here */
363 static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
364 struct list_head *realloc_head,
365 struct list_head *fail_head)
368 * Should not assign requested resources at first.
369 * they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
370 * them one by one in parent resource window.
371 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
372 * if could do that, could get out early.
373 * if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
374 * then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
376 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
377 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
378 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release assigned
379 * io port.
380 * 2. if there is pref mmio assign fail, release assigned
381 * pref mmio.
382 * if assigned pref mmio's parent is non-pref mmio and there
383 * is non-pref mmio assign fail, will release that assigned
384 * pref mmio.
385 * 3. if there is non-pref mmio assign fail or pref mmio
386 * assigned fail, will release assigned non-pref mmio.
388 LIST_HEAD(save_head);
389 LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head);
390 struct pci_dev_resource *save_res;
391 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp_res, *dev_res2;
392 unsigned long fail_type;
393 resource_size_t add_align, align;
395 /* Check if optional add_size is there */
396 if (!realloc_head || list_empty(realloc_head))
397 goto requested_and_reassign;
399 /* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
400 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
401 if (add_to_list(&save_head, dev_res->dev, dev_res->res, 0, 0)) {
402 free_list(&save_head);
403 goto requested_and_reassign;
407 /* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
408 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list) {
409 dev_res->res->end += get_res_add_size(realloc_head,
410 dev_res->res);
413 * There are two kinds of additional resources in the list:
414 * 1. bridge resource -- IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
415 * 2. SR-IOV resource -- IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN
416 * Here just fix the additional alignment for bridge
418 if (!(dev_res->res->flags & IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN))
419 continue;
421 add_align = get_res_add_align(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
424 * The "head" list is sorted by the alignment to make sure
425 * resources with bigger alignment will be assigned first.
426 * After we change the alignment of a dev_res in "head" list,
427 * we need to reorder the list by alignment to make it
428 * consistent.
430 if (add_align > dev_res->res->start) {
431 resource_size_t r_size = resource_size(dev_res->res);
433 dev_res->res->start = add_align;
434 dev_res->res->end = add_align + r_size - 1;
436 list_for_each_entry(dev_res2, head, list) {
437 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res2->dev,
438 dev_res2->res);
439 if (add_align > align) {
440 list_move_tail(&dev_res->list,
441 &dev_res2->list);
442 break;
449 /* Try updated head list with add_size added */
450 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, &local_fail_head);
452 /* all assigned with add_size ? */
453 if (list_empty(&local_fail_head)) {
454 /* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
455 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
456 remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
457 free_list(&save_head);
458 free_list(head);
459 return;
462 /* check failed type */
463 fail_type = pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head);
464 /* remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
465 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list)
466 if (dev_res->res->parent &&
467 !pci_need_to_release(fail_type, dev_res->res)) {
468 /* remove it from realloc_head list */
469 remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
470 remove_from_list(&save_head, dev_res->res);
471 list_del(&dev_res->list);
472 kfree(dev_res);
475 free_list(&local_fail_head);
476 /* Release assigned resource */
477 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
478 if (dev_res->res->parent)
479 release_resource(dev_res->res);
480 /* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
481 list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
482 struct resource *res = save_res->res;
484 res->start = save_res->start;
485 res->end = save_res->end;
486 res->flags = save_res->flags;
488 free_list(&save_head);
490 requested_and_reassign:
491 /* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
492 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, fail_head);
494 /* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
495 requests */
496 if (realloc_head)
497 reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head, head);
498 free_list(head);
501 static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev,
502 struct list_head *add_head,
503 struct list_head *fail_head)
505 LIST_HEAD(head);
507 __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
508 __assign_resources_sorted(&head, add_head, fail_head);
512 static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus,
513 struct list_head *realloc_head,
514 struct list_head *fail_head)
516 struct pci_dev *dev;
517 LIST_HEAD(head);
519 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
520 __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
522 __assign_resources_sorted(&head, realloc_head, fail_head);
525 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
527 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
528 struct resource *res;
529 struct pci_bus_region region;
531 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
532 &bus->busn_res);
534 res = bus->resource[0];
535 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
536 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
538 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
539 * would normally need. This allows us to set both IO regs.
541 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
542 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0,
543 region.start);
544 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0,
545 region.end);
548 res = bus->resource[1];
549 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
550 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
551 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
552 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1,
553 region.start);
554 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1,
555 region.end);
558 res = bus->resource[2];
559 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
560 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
561 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
562 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0,
563 region.start);
564 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0,
565 region.end);
568 res = bus->resource[3];
569 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
570 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
571 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
572 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1,
573 region.start);
574 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1,
575 region.end);
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus);
580 /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
581 PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
582 requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
583 bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
584 value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.
586 Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
587 of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
588 config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
589 the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
590 first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO. */
591 static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_dev *bridge)
593 struct resource *res;
594 struct pci_bus_region region;
595 unsigned long io_mask;
596 u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
597 u16 l;
598 u32 io_upper16;
600 io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
601 if (bridge->io_window_1k)
602 io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
604 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
605 res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0];
606 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
607 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
608 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
609 io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
610 io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
611 l = ((u16) io_limit_lo << 8) | io_base_lo;
612 /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
613 io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16);
614 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
615 } else {
616 /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
617 io_upper16 = 0;
618 l = 0x00f0;
620 /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
621 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff);
622 /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
623 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
624 /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
625 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16);
628 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_dev *bridge)
630 struct resource *res;
631 struct pci_bus_region region;
632 u32 l;
634 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
635 res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1];
636 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
637 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
638 l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
639 l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
640 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
641 } else {
642 l = 0x0000fff0;
644 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l);
647 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_dev *bridge)
649 struct resource *res;
650 struct pci_bus_region region;
651 u32 l, bu, lu;
653 /* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
654 If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
655 disables PREF range, which is ok. */
656 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
658 /* Set up PREF base/limit. */
659 bu = lu = 0;
660 res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2];
661 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
662 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
663 l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
664 l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
665 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
666 bu = upper_32_bits(region.start);
667 lu = upper_32_bits(region.end);
669 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
670 } else {
671 l = 0x0000fff0;
673 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l);
675 /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
676 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu);
677 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu);
680 static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
682 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
684 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
685 &bus->busn_res);
687 if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
688 pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge);
690 if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
691 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge);
693 if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
694 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge);
696 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl);
699 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
701 unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
702 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
704 __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
708 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i)
710 if (i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES || i > PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END)
711 return 0;
713 if (pci_claim_resource(bridge, i) == 0)
714 return 0; /* claimed the window */
716 if ((bridge->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
717 return 0;
719 if (!pci_bus_clip_resource(bridge, i))
720 return -EINVAL; /* clipping didn't change anything */
722 switch (i - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
723 case 0:
724 pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge);
725 break;
726 case 1:
727 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge);
728 break;
729 case 2:
730 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge);
731 break;
732 default:
733 return -EINVAL;
736 if (pci_claim_resource(bridge, i) == 0)
737 return 0; /* claimed a smaller window */
739 return -EINVAL;
742 /* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
743 prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
744 base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
745 static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
747 u16 io;
748 u32 pmem;
749 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
750 struct resource *b_res;
752 b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
753 b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
755 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
756 if (!io) {
757 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0);
758 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
759 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
761 if (io)
762 b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
764 /* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
765 disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
766 Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
767 if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
768 return;
770 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
771 if (!pmem) {
772 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
773 0xffe0fff0);
774 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
775 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
777 if (pmem) {
778 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
779 if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
780 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
781 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
782 b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64;
786 /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
787 if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
788 u32 mem_base_hi, tmp;
789 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
790 &mem_base_hi);
791 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
792 0xffffffff);
793 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
794 if (!tmp)
795 b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
796 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
797 mem_base_hi);
801 /* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
802 bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
803 the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
804 have non-NULL parent resource). */
805 static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
806 unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type)
808 int i;
809 struct resource *r;
811 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
812 if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
813 continue;
814 if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
815 return r;
817 return NULL;
820 static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size,
821 resource_size_t min_size,
822 resource_size_t size1,
823 resource_size_t old_size,
824 resource_size_t align)
826 if (size < min_size)
827 size = min_size;
828 if (old_size == 1)
829 old_size = 0;
830 /* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
831 flag in the struct pci_bus. */
832 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
833 size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2);
834 #endif
835 size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
836 if (size < old_size)
837 size = old_size;
838 return size;
841 static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
842 resource_size_t min_size,
843 resource_size_t size1,
844 resource_size_t old_size,
845 resource_size_t align)
847 if (size < min_size)
848 size = min_size;
849 if (old_size == 1)
850 old_size = 0;
851 if (size < old_size)
852 size = old_size;
853 size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
854 return size;
857 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
858 unsigned long type)
860 return 1;
863 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN 0x100000 /* 1MiB */
864 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN 0x1000 /* 4KiB */
865 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K 0x400 /* 1KiB */
867 static resource_size_t window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
868 unsigned long type)
870 resource_size_t align = 1, arch_align;
872 if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
873 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN;
874 else if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) {
876 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some
877 * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment.
879 if (bus->self->io_window_1k)
880 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K;
881 else
882 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN;
885 arch_align = pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
886 return max(align, arch_align);
890 * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
892 * @bus : the bus
893 * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
894 * @add_size : additional optional io window
895 * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
897 * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
898 * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
899 * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
900 * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
902 static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
903 resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
905 struct pci_dev *dev;
906 struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO,
907 IORESOURCE_IO);
908 resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
909 resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
910 resource_size_t min_align, align;
912 if (!b_res)
913 return;
915 min_align = window_alignment(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
916 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
917 int i;
919 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
920 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
921 unsigned long r_size;
923 if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
924 continue;
925 r_size = resource_size(r);
927 if (r_size < 0x400)
928 /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
929 size += r_size;
930 else
931 size1 += r_size;
933 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
934 if (align > min_align)
935 min_align = align;
937 if (realloc_head)
938 children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
942 size0 = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1,
943 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
944 if (children_add_size > add_size)
945 add_size = children_add_size;
946 size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
947 calculate_iosize(size, min_size, add_size + size1,
948 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
949 if (!size0 && !size1) {
950 if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
951 dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
952 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
953 b_res->flags = 0;
954 return;
957 b_res->start = min_align;
958 b_res->end = b_res->start + size0 - 1;
959 b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
960 if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
961 add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0,
962 min_align);
963 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
964 b_res, &bus->busn_res,
965 (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
969 static inline resource_size_t calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t *aligns,
970 int max_order)
972 resource_size_t align = 0;
973 resource_size_t min_align = 0;
974 int order;
976 for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) {
977 resource_size_t align1 = 1;
979 align1 <<= (order + 20);
981 if (!align)
982 min_align = align1;
983 else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1)
984 min_align = align1 >> 1;
985 align += aligns[order];
988 return min_align;
992 * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
994 * @bus : the bus
995 * @mask: mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
996 * @type: the type of free resource from bridge
997 * @type2: second match type
998 * @type3: third match type
999 * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
1000 * @add_size : additional optional memory window
1001 * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
1003 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
1004 * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
1006 * Returns -ENOSPC if there's no available bus resource of the desired type.
1007 * Otherwise, sets the bus resource start/end to indicate the required
1008 * size, adds things to realloc_head (if supplied), and returns 0.
1010 static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
1011 unsigned long type, unsigned long type2,
1012 unsigned long type3,
1013 resource_size_t min_size, resource_size_t add_size,
1014 struct list_head *realloc_head)
1016 struct pci_dev *dev;
1017 resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
1018 resource_size_t aligns[18]; /* Alignments from 1Mb to 128Gb */
1019 int order, max_order;
1020 struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus,
1021 mask | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, type);
1022 resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
1023 resource_size_t children_add_align = 0;
1024 resource_size_t add_align = 0;
1026 if (!b_res)
1027 return -ENOSPC;
1029 memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
1030 max_order = 0;
1031 size = 0;
1033 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1034 int i;
1036 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1037 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1038 resource_size_t r_size;
1040 if (r->parent || ((r->flags & mask) != type &&
1041 (r->flags & mask) != type2 &&
1042 (r->flags & mask) != type3))
1043 continue;
1044 r_size = resource_size(r);
1045 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1046 /* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
1047 if (realloc_head && i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES &&
1048 i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) {
1049 add_align = max(pci_resource_alignment(dev, r), add_align);
1050 r->end = r->start - 1;
1051 add_to_list(realloc_head, dev, r, r_size, 0/* don't care */);
1052 children_add_size += r_size;
1053 continue;
1055 #endif
1057 * aligns[0] is for 1MB (since bridge memory
1058 * windows are always at least 1MB aligned), so
1059 * keep "order" from being negative for smaller
1060 * resources.
1062 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
1063 order = __ffs(align) - 20;
1064 if (order < 0)
1065 order = 0;
1066 if (order >= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns)) {
1067 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR (bad alignment %#llx)\n",
1068 i, r, (unsigned long long) align);
1069 r->flags = 0;
1070 continue;
1072 size += r_size;
1073 /* Exclude ranges with size > align from
1074 calculation of the alignment. */
1075 if (r_size == align)
1076 aligns[order] += align;
1077 if (order > max_order)
1078 max_order = order;
1080 if (realloc_head) {
1081 children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
1082 children_add_align = get_res_add_align(realloc_head, r);
1083 add_align = max(add_align, children_add_align);
1088 min_align = calculate_mem_align(aligns, max_order);
1089 min_align = max(min_align, window_alignment(bus, b_res->flags));
1090 size0 = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), min_align);
1091 add_align = max(min_align, add_align);
1092 if (children_add_size > add_size)
1093 add_size = children_add_size;
1094 size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
1095 calculate_memsize(size, min_size, add_size,
1096 resource_size(b_res), add_align);
1097 if (!size0 && !size1) {
1098 if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
1099 dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
1100 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
1101 b_res->flags = 0;
1102 return 0;
1104 b_res->start = min_align;
1105 b_res->end = size0 + min_align - 1;
1106 b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1107 if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
1108 add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0, add_align);
1109 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx add_align %llx\n",
1110 b_res, &bus->busn_res,
1111 (unsigned long long) (size1 - size0),
1112 (unsigned long long) add_align);
1114 return 0;
1117 unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
1119 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1120 return pci_cardbus_io_size;
1121 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1122 return pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1123 return 0;
1126 static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus,
1127 struct list_head *realloc_head)
1129 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
1130 struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1131 resource_size_t b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2;
1132 u16 ctrl;
1134 if (b_res[0].parent)
1135 goto handle_b_res_1;
1137 * Reserve some resources for CardBus. We reserve
1138 * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
1140 b_res[0].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
1141 b_res[0].end = b_res[0].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
1142 b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1143 if (realloc_head) {
1144 b_res[0].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
1145 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res, pci_cardbus_io_size,
1146 pci_cardbus_io_size);
1149 handle_b_res_1:
1150 if (b_res[1].parent)
1151 goto handle_b_res_2;
1152 b_res[1].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
1153 b_res[1].end = b_res[1].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
1154 b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1155 if (realloc_head) {
1156 b_res[1].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
1157 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+1, pci_cardbus_io_size,
1158 pci_cardbus_io_size);
1161 handle_b_res_2:
1162 /* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
1163 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1164 if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1) {
1165 ctrl &= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1;
1166 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
1167 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1171 * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
1172 * by this bridge.
1174 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1175 if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) {
1176 ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0;
1177 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
1178 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1181 if (b_res[2].parent)
1182 goto handle_b_res_3;
1184 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
1185 * two regions. Otherwise, allocate one region of
1186 * twice the size.
1188 if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) {
1189 b_res[2].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1190 b_res[2].end = b_res[2].start + pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1;
1191 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
1192 IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1193 if (realloc_head) {
1194 b_res[2].end -= pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1195 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+2,
1196 pci_cardbus_mem_size, pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1199 /* reduce that to half */
1200 b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1203 handle_b_res_3:
1204 if (b_res[3].parent)
1205 goto handle_done;
1206 b_res[3].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1207 b_res[3].end = b_res[3].start + b_res_3_size - 1;
1208 b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1209 if (realloc_head) {
1210 b_res[3].end -= b_res_3_size;
1211 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+3, b_res_3_size,
1212 pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1215 handle_done:
1219 void __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus, struct list_head *realloc_head)
1221 struct pci_dev *dev;
1222 unsigned long mask, prefmask, type2 = 0, type3 = 0;
1223 resource_size_t additional_mem_size = 0, additional_io_size = 0;
1224 struct resource *b_res;
1225 int ret;
1227 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1228 struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1229 if (!b)
1230 continue;
1232 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1233 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1234 pci_bus_size_cardbus(b, realloc_head);
1235 break;
1237 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1238 default:
1239 __pci_bus_size_bridges(b, realloc_head);
1240 break;
1244 /* The root bus? */
1245 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1246 return;
1248 switch (bus->self->class >> 8) {
1249 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1250 /* don't size cardbuses yet. */
1251 break;
1253 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1254 pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus);
1255 if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
1256 additional_io_size = pci_hotplug_io_size;
1257 additional_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1259 /* Fall through */
1260 default:
1261 pbus_size_io(bus, realloc_head ? 0 : additional_io_size,
1262 additional_io_size, realloc_head);
1265 * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, compute
1266 * the size required to put all 64-bit prefetchable
1267 * resources in it.
1269 b_res = &bus->self->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1270 mask = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1271 prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1272 if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
1273 prefmask |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1274 ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1275 prefmask, prefmask,
1276 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1277 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1280 * If successful, all non-prefetchable resources
1281 * and any 32-bit prefetchable resources will go in
1282 * the non-prefetchable window.
1284 if (ret == 0) {
1285 mask = prefmask;
1286 type2 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1287 type3 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1292 * If there is no 64-bit prefetchable window, compute the
1293 * size required to put all prefetchable resources in the
1294 * 32-bit prefetchable window (if there is one).
1296 if (!type2) {
1297 prefmask &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1298 ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1299 prefmask, prefmask,
1300 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1301 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1304 * If successful, only non-prefetchable resources
1305 * will go in the non-prefetchable window.
1307 if (ret == 0)
1308 mask = prefmask;
1309 else
1310 additional_mem_size += additional_mem_size;
1312 type2 = type3 = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1316 * Compute the size required to put everything else in the
1317 * non-prefetchable window. This includes:
1319 * - all non-prefetchable resources
1320 * - 32-bit prefetchable resources if there's a 64-bit
1321 * prefetchable window or no prefetchable window at all
1322 * - 64-bit prefetchable resources if there's no
1323 * prefetchable window at all
1325 * Note that the strategy in __pci_assign_resource() must
1326 * match that used here. Specifically, we cannot put a
1327 * 32-bit prefetchable resource in a 64-bit prefetchable
1328 * window.
1330 pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM, type2, type3,
1331 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1332 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1333 break;
1337 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1339 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, NULL);
1341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges);
1343 void __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
1344 struct list_head *realloc_head,
1345 struct list_head *fail_head)
1347 struct pci_bus *b;
1348 struct pci_dev *dev;
1350 pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, realloc_head, fail_head);
1352 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1353 b = dev->subordinate;
1354 if (!b)
1355 continue;
1357 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, realloc_head, fail_head);
1359 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1360 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1361 if (!pci_is_enabled(dev))
1362 pci_setup_bridge(b);
1363 break;
1365 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1366 pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1367 break;
1369 default:
1370 dev_info(&dev->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1371 pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1372 break;
1377 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1379 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL, NULL);
1381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources);
1383 static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
1384 struct list_head *add_head,
1385 struct list_head *fail_head)
1387 struct pci_bus *b;
1389 pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge,
1390 add_head, fail_head);
1392 b = bridge->subordinate;
1393 if (!b)
1394 return;
1396 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, add_head, fail_head);
1398 switch (bridge->class >> 8) {
1399 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1400 pci_setup_bridge(b);
1401 break;
1403 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1404 pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1405 break;
1407 default:
1408 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1409 pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1410 break;
1413 static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1414 unsigned long type)
1416 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1417 struct resource *r;
1418 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1419 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1420 unsigned old_flags = 0;
1421 struct resource *b_res;
1422 int idx = 1;
1424 b_res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1427 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release bridge
1428 * io port.
1429 * 2. if there is non pref mmio assign fail, release bridge
1430 * nonpref mmio.
1431 * 3. if there is 64bit pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref
1432 * is 64bit, release bridge pref mmio.
1433 * 4. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is
1434 * 32bit mmio, release bridge pref mmio
1435 * 5. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is not
1436 * assigned, release bridge nonpref mmio.
1438 if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
1439 idx = 0;
1440 else if (!(type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
1441 idx = 1;
1442 else if ((type & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
1443 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
1444 idx = 2;
1445 else if (!(b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
1446 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
1447 idx = 2;
1448 else
1449 idx = 1;
1451 r = &b_res[idx];
1453 if (!r->parent)
1454 return;
1457 * if there are children under that, we should release them
1458 * all
1460 release_child_resources(r);
1461 if (!release_resource(r)) {
1462 type = old_flags = r->flags & type_mask;
1463 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "resource %d %pR released\n",
1464 PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + idx, r);
1465 /* keep the old size */
1466 r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
1467 r->start = 0;
1468 r->flags = 0;
1470 /* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
1471 if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1472 type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1473 __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
1474 /* for next child res under same bridge */
1475 r->flags = old_flags;
1479 enum release_type {
1480 leaf_only,
1481 whole_subtree,
1484 * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
1485 * so we can allocate big new one later
1487 static void pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1488 unsigned long type,
1489 enum release_type rel_type)
1491 struct pci_dev *dev;
1492 bool is_leaf_bridge = true;
1494 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1495 struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1496 if (!b)
1497 continue;
1499 is_leaf_bridge = false;
1501 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1502 continue;
1504 if (rel_type == whole_subtree)
1505 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type,
1506 whole_subtree);
1509 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1510 return;
1512 if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1513 return;
1515 if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge)
1516 pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type);
1519 static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus)
1521 struct resource *res;
1522 int i;
1524 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1525 if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags)
1526 continue;
1528 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res);
1532 static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1534 struct pci_bus *b;
1535 struct pci_dev *dev;
1538 pci_bus_dump_res(bus);
1540 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1541 b = dev->subordinate;
1542 if (!b)
1543 continue;
1545 pci_bus_dump_resources(b);
1549 static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus *bus)
1551 int depth = 0;
1552 struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1554 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node) {
1555 int ret;
1557 ret = pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus);
1558 if (ret + 1 > depth)
1559 depth = ret + 1;
1562 return depth;
1566 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
1567 * 0: disabled by user
1568 * 1: disabled by auto detect
1569 * 2: enabled by user
1570 * 3: enabled by auto detect
1572 enum enable_type {
1573 undefined = -1,
1574 user_disabled,
1575 auto_disabled,
1576 user_enabled,
1577 auto_enabled,
1580 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable = undefined;
1581 void __init pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str)
1583 if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
1584 pci_realloc_enable = user_disabled;
1585 else if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
1586 pci_realloc_enable = user_enabled;
1588 static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable)
1590 return enable >= user_enabled;
1593 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1594 static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1596 int i;
1597 bool *unassigned = data;
1599 for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
1600 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1601 struct pci_bus_region region;
1603 /* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
1604 if (!r->flags)
1605 continue;
1607 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, r);
1608 if (!region.start) {
1609 *unassigned = true;
1610 return 1; /* return early from pci_walk_bus() */
1614 return 0;
1617 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1618 enum enable_type enable_local)
1620 bool unassigned = false;
1622 if (enable_local != undefined)
1623 return enable_local;
1625 pci_walk_bus(bus, iov_resources_unassigned, &unassigned);
1626 if (unassigned)
1627 return auto_enabled;
1629 return enable_local;
1631 #else
1632 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1633 enum enable_type enable_local)
1635 return enable_local;
1637 #endif
1640 * first try will not touch pci bridge res
1641 * second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
1642 * will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one
1644 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1646 LIST_HEAD(realloc_head); /* list of resources that
1647 want additional resources */
1648 struct list_head *add_list = NULL;
1649 int tried_times = 0;
1650 enum release_type rel_type = leaf_only;
1651 LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1652 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1653 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1654 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1655 int pci_try_num = 1;
1656 enum enable_type enable_local;
1658 /* don't realloc if asked to do so */
1659 enable_local = pci_realloc_detect(bus, pci_realloc_enable);
1660 if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local)) {
1661 int max_depth = pci_bus_get_depth(bus);
1663 pci_try_num = max_depth + 1;
1664 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
1665 "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
1666 max_depth, pci_try_num);
1669 again:
1671 * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
1672 * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
1674 if (tried_times + 1 == pci_try_num)
1675 add_list = &realloc_head;
1676 /* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
1677 subordinate buses. */
1678 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, add_list);
1680 /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
1681 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, add_list, &fail_head);
1682 if (add_list)
1683 BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list));
1684 tried_times++;
1686 /* any device complain? */
1687 if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1688 goto dump;
1690 if (tried_times >= pci_try_num) {
1691 if (enable_local == undefined)
1692 dev_info(&bus->dev, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
1693 else if (enable_local == auto_enabled)
1694 dev_info(&bus->dev, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
1696 free_list(&fail_head);
1697 goto dump;
1700 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
1701 "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", tried_times + 1);
1703 /* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
1704 if ((tried_times + 1) > 2)
1705 rel_type = whole_subtree;
1708 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1709 * child device under that bridge
1711 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
1712 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1713 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1714 rel_type);
1716 /* restore size and flags */
1717 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1718 struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1720 res->start = fail_res->start;
1721 res->end = fail_res->end;
1722 res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1723 if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1724 res->flags = 0;
1726 free_list(&fail_head);
1728 goto again;
1730 dump:
1731 /* dump the resource on buses */
1732 pci_bus_dump_resources(bus);
1735 void __init pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
1737 struct pci_bus *root_bus;
1739 list_for_each_entry(root_bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
1740 pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus);
1743 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge)
1745 struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
1746 LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1747 want additional resources */
1748 int tried_times = 0;
1749 LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1750 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1751 int retval;
1752 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1753 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1755 again:
1756 __pci_bus_size_bridges(parent, &add_list);
1757 __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &add_list, &fail_head);
1758 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1759 tried_times++;
1761 if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1762 goto enable_all;
1764 if (tried_times >= 2) {
1765 /* still fail, don't need to try more */
1766 free_list(&fail_head);
1767 goto enable_all;
1770 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
1771 tried_times + 1);
1774 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1775 * child device under that bridge
1777 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
1778 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1779 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1780 whole_subtree);
1782 /* restore size and flags */
1783 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1784 struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1786 res->start = fail_res->start;
1787 res->end = fail_res->end;
1788 res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1789 if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1790 res->flags = 0;
1792 free_list(&fail_head);
1794 goto again;
1796 enable_all:
1797 retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge);
1798 if (retval)
1799 dev_err(&bridge->dev, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval);
1800 pci_set_master(bridge);
1802 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources);
1804 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1806 struct pci_dev *dev;
1807 LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1808 want additional resources */
1810 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1811 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1812 if (pci_is_bridge(dev) && pci_has_subordinate(dev))
1813 __pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate,
1814 &add_list);
1815 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1816 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);
1817 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources);